# Translation of debian-reference v2 to German
# Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Osamu Aoki.
# Copyright (C) 2012, 2013, 2014 debian-l10n-german.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the debian-reference package.
# Florian Rehnisch <fm-r@gmx.de>.
# Holger Wansing <hwansing@mailbox.org>, 2012, 2013, 2014.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: debian-reference v2\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-11-20 23:07+0900\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2014-11-22 21:43+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Holger Wansing <linux@wansing-online.de>\n"
"Language-Team: German <debian-l10n-german@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: de\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#. type: Content of the timesnewroman entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Times_New_Roman"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Times_(Schriftart)"

#. type: Content of the abi entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_binary_interface"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binärschnittstelle"

#. type: Content of the abriefhistoryofdebian entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/project-history/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/project-history/"

#. type: Content of the acpi entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Configuration_and_Power_Interface"
msgstr ""
"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Configuration_and_Power_Interface"

#. type: Content of the advancedlinuxsouarchitecturealsa entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Linux_Sound_Architecture"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Linux_Sound_Architecture"

#. type: Content of the afireresistantsafe entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safe"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tresor"

#. type: Content of the agp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accelerated_Graphics_Port"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accelerated_Graphics_Port"

#. type: Content of the aixbyibm entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_AIX"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/AIX"

#. type: Content of the alioth entity
msgid "http://alioth.debian.org"
msgstr "http://alioth.debian.org"

#. type: Content of the almquistshell entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almquist_shell"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almquist_shell"

#. type: Content of the altgrkey entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AltGr_key"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alt_Gr"

#. type: Content of the amanda entity
msgid ""
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"
"Advanced_Maryland_Automatic_Network_Disk_Archiver"
msgstr ""
"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/"
"Advanced_Maryland_Automatic_Network_Disk_Archiver"

#. type: Content of the ascii entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII"

#. type: Content of the amigaos entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AmigaOS"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/AmigaOS"

#. type: Content of the announcementofpaenabledbydefault entity
msgid "http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2010/05/msg00009.html"
msgstr "http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2010/05/msg00009.html"

#. type: Content of the ansiescapecode entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code"

#. type: Content of the antispamtechniques entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-spam_techniques"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-spam_techniques"

#. type: Content of the theapachesoftwarefoundation entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_Software_Foundation"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_Software_Foundation"

#. type: Content of the apm entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Power_Management"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Power_Management"

#. type: Content of the applebonjourapplerendezvous entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonjour_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bonjour_(Apple)"

#. type: Content of the arial entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arial"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arial"

#. type: Content of the arp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Address_Resolution_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Address_Resolution_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the asciidoc entity
msgid "http://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=asciidoc"
msgstr "http://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=asciidoc"

#. type: Content of the asimpleguidetolatexlyx entity
msgid "http://www.stat.rice.edu/~helpdesk/howto/lyxguide.html"
msgstr "http://www.stat.rice.edu/~helpdesk/howto/lyxguide.html"

#. type: Content of the asynchronoustransfermode entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asynchronous_Transfer_Mode"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asynchronous_Transfer_Mode"

#. type: Content of the atp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleTalk"

#. type: Content of the planj entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan_9_from_Bell_Labs"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plan_9_(Betriebssystem)"

#. type: Content of the atutorialintroductiontogit entity
msgid "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gittutorial.html"
msgstr "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gittutorial.html"

#. type: Content of the atutorialintrodutiontogitparttwo entity
msgid "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gittutorial-2.html"
msgstr "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gittutorial-2.html"

#. type: Content of the aufs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aufs"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aufs"

#. type: Content of the autoconf entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoconf"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Build_System#GNU_Autoconf"

#. type: Content of the avahi entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avahi_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avahi_(Software)"

#. type: Content of the awk entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AWK"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awk"

#. type: Content of the httpbackportsdebianorg entity
msgid "http://backports.debian.org"
msgstr "http://backports.debian.org"

#. type: Content of the backuppc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backuppc"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/BackupPC"

#. type: Content of the bacula entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacula"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacula"

#. type: Content of the badsideeffectswithjava entity
msgid "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=83376"
msgstr "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=83376"

#. type: Content of the basege entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64"

#. type: Content of the basesystem entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-binary#s3.7"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-binary#s3.7"

#. type: Content of the bash entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash"

#. type: Content of the bazaar entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazaar_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazaar"

#. type: Content of the berkeleycsh entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_shell"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_shell"

#. type: Content of the berkeleydb entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley_DB"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley_DB"

#. type: Content of the bigf entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big5"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big5"

#. type: Content of the bind entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIND"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIND"

#. type: Content of the binhex entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BinHex"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BinHex"

#. type: Content of the bios entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS"

#. type: Content of the bitstreamvera entity
msgid "http://www.gnome.org/fonts/"
msgstr "http://www.gnome.org/fonts/"

#. type: Content of the bittorrent entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BitTorrent_(protocol)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/BitTorrent"

#. type: Content of the bochs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bochs"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bochs"

#. type: Content of the bootloader entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boot_loader"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boot_loader"

#. type: Content of the bootstrapprocesses entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booting"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Booten"

#. type: Content of the bounceaddress entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bounce_address"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bounce_address"

#. type: Content of the broadband entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broadband"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breitbandkommunikation"

#. type: Content of the bsdlike entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley_Software_Distribution"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley_Software_Distribution"

#. type: Content of the lineprinterdaemon entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_Printer_Daemon_protocol"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_Printer_Daemon_protocol"

#. type: Content of the btrfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Btrfs"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Btrfs"

#. type: Content of the btsofnetworkmanager entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?package=network-manager"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?package=network-manager"

#. type: Content of the btsofwicd entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?package=wicd"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?package=wicd"

#. type: Content of the bugebbbcd entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/411123"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/411123"

#. type: Content of the bugebbcia entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/411280"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/411280"

#. type: Content of the bugfaffgf entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/505565"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/505565"

#. type: Content of the bugfbejda entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/514930"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/514930"

#. type: Content of the bugfhadhh entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/570377"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/570377"

#. type: Content of the bugfjeeja entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/594490"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/594490"

#. type: Content of the bughbjgcb entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/719621"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/719621"

#. type: Content of the burrowswheelerblrtingcompression entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burrows-Wheeler_transform"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burrows-Wheeler-Transformation"

#. type: Content of the cachingdata entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache"

#. type: Content of the cardbus entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC_Card#CardBus"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC_Card#CardBus"

#. type: Content of the cdrkit entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cdrkit"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cdrkit"

#. type: Content of the cdromdvd entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/CD/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/CD/"

#. type: Content of the commongatewayinterface entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Gateway_Interface"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Gateway_Interface"

#. type: Content of the chainloading entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_loading"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_loading"

#. type: Content of the chap entity
msgid ""
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenge-handshake_authentication_protocol"
msgstr ""
"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Challenge_Handshake_Authentication_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the characterencoding entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Character_encoding"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeichenkodierung"

#. type: Content of the chromium entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromium_(web_browser)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Chrome#Chromium"

#. type: Content of the chroot entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chroot"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chroot"

#. type: Content of the cprogramminglanguage entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(programming_language)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_(Programmiersprache)"

#. type: Content of the cjk entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CJK_characters"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/CJK"

#. type: Content of the cloop entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloop"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloop"

#. type: Content of the codeexamplesofcrgjjbottlesofbeer entity
msgid "http://www.99-bottles-of-beer.net/"
msgstr "http://www.99-bottles-of-beer.net/"

#. type: Content of the codename entity
msgid ""
"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/developers-reference/resources."
"html#codenames"
msgstr ""
"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/developers-reference/resources."
"html#codenames"

#. type: Content of the codenamestableupdates entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/News/2011/20110215"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/News/2011/20110215"

#. type: Content of the codepage entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeichensatztabelle"

#. type: Content of the codesetalwayssettoutfi entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codeset"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codeset"

#. type: Content of the commandlineinterfacecli entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Command-line_interface"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kommandozeile"

#. type: Content of the commandlineprintingandoptions entity
msgid "http://localhost:631/help/options.html"
msgstr "http://localhost:631/help/options.html"

#. type: Content of the commonunixprintingsystem entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Unix_Printing_System"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Unix_Printing_System"

#. type: Content of the comparisonofplatmvirtualmachines entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_platform_virtual_machines"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_platform_virtual_machines"

#. type: Content of the composekey entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compose_key"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compose-Taste"

#. type: Content of the computerdatastoragemedia entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_data_storage"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_data_storage"

#. type: Content of the computerfonts entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_font"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Font_(Informationstechnologie)"

#. type: Content of the couriernew entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Courier_(typeface)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Courier_(Schriftart)"

#. type: Content of the cpbcfb entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1251"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1251"

#. type: Content of the cpbcfc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows-1252"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859-1#Windows-1252"

#. type: Content of the cpedh entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_437"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codepage_437"

#. type: Content of the cpifa entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_850"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codepage_850"

#. type: Content of the cpjdc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_932"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codepage_932"

#. type: Content of the cpjdg entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_936"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_936"

#. type: Content of the cpjej entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_949"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codepage_949"

#. type: Content of the cpjfa entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_950"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_page_950"

#. type: Content of the cpld entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_programmable_logic_device"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_Programmable_Logic_Device"

#. type: Content of the cpm entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CP/M"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/CP/M"

#. type: Content of the crmbbe entity
msgid "http://crm114.sourceforge.net/"
msgstr "http://crm114.sourceforge.net/"

#. type: Content of the cssc entity
msgid "http://cssc.sourceforge.net/"
msgstr "http://cssc.sourceforge.net/"

#. type: Content of the cstandardlibrary entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C_standard_library"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_C_Library"

#. type: Content of the cvs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrent_Versions_System"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrent_Versions_System"

#. type: Content of the daemon entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daemon_(computer_software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daemon"

#. type: Content of the darcs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darcs"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darcs"

#. type: Content of the dbus entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-Bus"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-Bus"

#. type: Content of the ddnspageonthedebianwiki entity
msgid "http://wiki.debian.org/DDNS"
msgstr "http://wiki.debian.org/DDNS"

#. type: Content of the deadkey entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dead_key"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tottaste"

#. type: Content of the debianaliothservice entity
msgid "http://alioth.debian.org/"
msgstr "http://alioth.debian.org/"

#. type: Content of the debianbtsgfjcga entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/659260"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/659260"

#. type: Content of the debianbugtrackingsystembts entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/Bugs/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/Bugs/"

#. type: Content of the debiandevelopersreference entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/developers-reference/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/developers-reference/"

#. type: Content of the debiandevelopersthedebianarchive entity
msgid ""
"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/developers-reference/resources.html#archive"
msgstr ""
"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/developers-reference/resources.html#archive"

#. type: Content of the debiandocumentationprojectddp entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/ddp"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/ddp"

#. type: Content of the debianfaqgcbwhiceenusedinthepast entity
msgid ""
"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-faq/ch-ftparchives#s-oldcodenames"
msgstr ""
"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-faq/ch-ftparchives#s-oldcodenames"

#. type: Content of the debianfaq entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-faq/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-faq/"

#. type: Content of the dfsg entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines"

#. type: Content of the debiangnulinuxguallationandusage entity
msgid "http://archive.debian.net/woody/debian-guide"
msgstr "http://archive.debian.net/woody/debian-guide"

#. type: Content of the httpwwwdebianorg entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org"

#. type: Content of the debianinstallercds entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/debian-installer/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/debian-installer/"

#. type: Content of the debianinstaller entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debian-Installer"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debian-Installer"

#. type: Content of the thedebianinstaller entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/devel/debian-installer/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/devel/debian-installer/"

#. type: Content of the debianinstallersmallcds entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/distrib/netinst"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/distrib/netinst"

#. type: Content of the debiankernel entity
msgid "http://wiki.debian.org/DebianKernel"
msgstr "http://wiki.debian.org/DebianKernel"

#. type: Content of the debianleadershiphistory entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/project-history/ch-leaders"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/project-history/ch-leaders"

#. type: Content of the debianmenusystem entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/menu.html/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/menu.html/"

#. type: Content of the debianmirrorcheckersite entity
msgid "http://ftp.de.debian.org/dmc/"
msgstr "http://ftp.de.debian.org/dmc/"

#. type: Content of the debiannewmaintainersguide entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/"

#. type: Content of the debianpolicymanual entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/"

#. type: Content of the debianpolicymanuthedebianarchive entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-archive"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-archive"

#. type: Content of the debianreference entity
msgid ""
"http://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=debian-reference&amp;"
"searchon=sourcenames&amp;exact=1&amp;suite=all&amp;section=all"
msgstr ""
"http://packages.debian.org/search?keywords=debian-reference&amp;"
"searchon=sourcenames&amp;exact=1&amp;suite=all&amp;section=all"

#. type: Content of the debianreferenceversionc entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-reference/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-reference/"

#. type: Content of the debiansecurityfaq entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/security/faq"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/security/faq"

#. type: Content of the debiansocialcontreguidelinesdfsg entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/social_contract"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/social_contract"

#. type: Content of the several entity
msgid ""
"http://lists.debian.org/debian-testing-security-announce/2008/12/msg00019."
"html"
msgstr ""
"http://lists.debian.org/debian-testing-security-announce/2008/12/msg00019."
"html"

#. type: Content of the debiantutorial entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-tutorial/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/debian-tutorial/"

#. type: Content of the debianwikibootprocessspeedup entity
msgid "https://wiki.debian.org/BootProcessSpeedup"
msgstr "https://wiki.debian.org/BootProcessSpeedup"

#. type: Content of the debianwikicontentsonbacktrace entity
msgid "http://wiki.debian.org/HowToGetABacktrace"
msgstr "http://wiki.debian.org/HowToGetABacktrace"

#. type: Content of the debianwikiqemu entity
msgid "http://wiki.debian.org/QEMU"
msgstr "http://wiki.debian.org/QEMU"

#. type: Content of the debtags entity
msgid "http://debtags.alioth.debian.org/"
msgstr "http://debtags.alioth.debian.org/"

#. type: Content of the debugger entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debugger"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debugger"

#. type: Content of the dejavu entity
msgid "http://dejavu-fonts.org"
msgstr "http://dejavu-fonts.org"

#. type: Content of the designruleforcamerafilesystem entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_rule_for_Camera_File_system"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Design_rule_for_Camera_File_system"

#. type: Content of the desktopapplicatiartspecification entity
msgid ""
"http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-latest.html"
msgstr ""
"http://standards.freedesktop.org/autostart-spec/autostart-spec-latest.html"

#. type: Content of the desktopentryspecification entity
msgid ""
"http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/desktop-entry-spec-"
"latest.html"
msgstr ""
"http://standards.freedesktop.org/desktop-entry-spec/desktop-entry-spec-"
"latest.html"

#. type: Content of the desktopenvironment entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desktop_environment"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbeitsumgebung"

#. type: Content of the devicefiles entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_file"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_file"

#. type: Content of the devicemapper entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_mapper"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Device_Mapper"

#. type: Content of the dynamichostconfitionprotocoldhcp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Host_Configuration_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Host_Configuration_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the digitalsignaturealgorithm entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Signature_Algorithm"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Signature_Algorithm"

#. type: Content of the dillo entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dillo"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dillo"

#. type: Content of the directories entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directory_(file_systems)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verzeichnis"

#. type: Content of the diskpartitioning entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_partitioning"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_(Informatik)"

#. type: Content of the divx entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DivX"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/DivX"

#. type: Content of the dmcrypto entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dm-crypt"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dm-crypt"

#. type: Content of the dmg entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Disk_Image"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk-Image-Datei"

#. type: Content of the internetdomainnamesystemdns entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System"

#. type: Content of the docbook entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DocBook"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/DocBook"

#. type: Content of the documentstylesemionlanguagedsssl entity
msgid ""
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"
"Document_Style_Semantics_and_Specification_Language"
msgstr ""
"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/"
"Document_Style_Semantics_and_Specification_Language"

#. type: Content of the domainkeysidentifiedmail entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DomainKeys_Identified_Mail"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/DomainKeys"

#. type: Content of the dosbox entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOSBox"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOSBox"

#. type: Content of the dosemu entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOSEMU"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOSEMU"

#. type: Content of the drm entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Rendering_Manager"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Rendering_Manager"

#. type: Content of the dsabfhbb entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1571"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1571"

#. type: Content of the dynamicdns entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_DNS"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/DynDNS"

#. type: Content of the dynamickernelmodulesupportdkms entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Kernel_Module_Support"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Kernel_Module_Support"

#. type: Content of the ecryptfs entity
msgid "http://ecryptfs.sourceforge.net/"
msgstr "http://ecryptfs.sourceforge.net/"

#. type: Content of the elinks entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELinks"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELinks"

#. type: Content of the elsewhereontheweb entity
msgid "http://www.unknownroad.com/rtfm/gdbtut/gdbtoc.html"
msgstr "http://www.unknownroad.com/rtfm/gdbtut/gdbtoc.html"

#. type: Content of the emacs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emacs"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emacs"

#. type: Content of the emailclient entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Email_client"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-Mail-Programm"

#. type: Content of the emailfiltering entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Email_filtering"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spamfilter"

#. type: Content of the email entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Email"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-Mail"

#. type: Content of the emulation entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulator"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulator"

#. type: Content of the enlightenment entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodhi"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodhi"

#. type: Content of the environmentvariables entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environment_variable"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umgebungsvariable"

#. type: Content of the epiphany entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiphany_(browser)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiphany_(Browser)"

#. type: Content of the epwing entity
msgid "http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPWING"
msgstr "http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPWING"

#. type: Content of the essentialpackages entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-binary#s3.8"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-binary#s3.8"

#. type: Content of the eucjp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Unix_Code"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_UNIX_Coding"

#. type: Content of the euckr entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Unix_Code#EUC-KR"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Unix_Code#EUC-KR"

#. type: Content of the everydaygitwithcacommandsorso entity
msgid "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/everyday.html"
msgstr "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/everyday.html"

#. type: Content of the exchangeableimagefileformat entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchangeable_image_file_format"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exchangeable_Image_File_Format"

#. type: Content of the exim entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exim"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exim"

#. type: Content of the expansionofgenerleveldomainsgtld entity
msgid "http://newgtlds.icann.org/en/program-status/delegated-strings"
msgstr "http://newgtlds.icann.org/en/program-status/delegated-strings"

#. type: Content of the expresscard entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ExpressCard"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ExpressCard"

#. type: Content of the extc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext2"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext2"

#. type: Content of the extd entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext3"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext3"

#. type: Content of the exte entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext4"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ext4"

#. type: Content of the extendedbinarycolinterchangecode entity
msgid ""
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Binary_Coded_Decimal_Interchange_Code"
msgstr ""
"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Binary_Coded_Decimals_Interchange_Code"

#. type: Content of the extensiblefirmwareinterfaceefi entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Firmware_Interface"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_Extensible_Firmware_Interface"

#. type: Content of the extensiblestylesnsformationsxslt entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XSL_Transformations"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/XSL_Transformation"

#. type: Content of the extensiblestylestingobjectsxslfo entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XSL_Formatting_Objects"
msgstr ""
"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Stylesheet_Language_–"
"_Formatting_Objects"

#. type: Content of the fairuse entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_use"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_Use"

#. type: Content of the vfatfilesystem entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Allocation_Table"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Allocation_Table"

#. type: Content of the faviconico entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Favicon"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Favicon"

#. type: Content of the fedora entity
msgid "http://fedoraproject.org/"
msgstr "http://fedoraproject.org/"

#. type: Content of the filelocking entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_locking"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_locking"

#. type: Content of the files entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_file"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei"

#. type: Content of the filesystemhierarchystandard entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filesystem_Hierarchy_Standard"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filesystem_Hierarchy_Standard"

#. type: Content of the filesystem entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_system"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dateisystem"

#. type: Content of the filesystempermissions entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_system_permissions"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dateiberechtigung"

#. type: Content of the filesystemshowto entity
msgid "http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Filesystems-HOWTO.html"
msgstr "http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Filesystems-HOWTO.html"

#. type: Content of the flash entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adobe_Flash"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adobe_Flash"

#. type: Content of the flex entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flex_lexical_analyser"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flex_lexical_analyser"

#. type: Content of the fltk entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLTK"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLTK"

#. type: Content of the fluxbox entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluxbox"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluxbox"

#. type: Content of the fontconfig entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fontconfig"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fontconfig"

#. type: Content of the freelibreopensourcefloss entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_and_open_source_software"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free/Libre_Open_Source_Software"

#. type: Content of the fpga entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FPGA"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field_Programmable_Gate_Array"

#. type: Content of the freebsd entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeBSD"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeBSD"

#. type: Content of the freedesktoporg entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedesktop.org"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedesktop.org"

#. type: Content of the freedesktoporg entity
msgid "http://www.freedesktop.org/"
msgstr "http://www.freedesktop.org/"

#. type: Content of the freedesktoporgmenu entity
msgid "http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/menu-spec/"
msgstr "http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/menu-spec/"

#. type: Content of the freedos entity
msgid "http://www.freedos.org/"
msgstr "http://www.freedos.org/"

#. type: Content of the freetype entity
msgid "http://freetype.sourceforge.net/index.html"
msgstr "http://freetype.sourceforge.net/index.html"

#. type: Content of the ftp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Transfer_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Transfer_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the fullyqualifieddomainnamefqdn entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FQDN"
msgstr ""
"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain#Fully_Qualified_Domain_Name_.28FQDN.29"

#. type: Content of the fuse entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filesystem_in_Userspace"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filesystem_in_Userspace"

#. type: Content of the gbbiada entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GB18030"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GB_18030"

#. type: Content of the gbcdbc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GB2312"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GB2312"

#. type: Content of the gbk entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GBK"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GBK"

#. type: Content of the generateencrypteasswordswithsalt entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_(cryptography)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt_(Kryptologie)"

#. type: Content of the getmaildocumentation entity
msgid "http://pyropus.ca/software/getmail/documentation.html"
msgstr "http://pyropus.ca/software/getmail/documentation.html"

#. type: Content of the thegplghostscripptpdfinterpreter entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghostscript"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghostscript"

#. type: Content of the gitforcvsusers entity
msgid "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gitcvs-migration.html"
msgstr "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/gitcvs-migration.html"

#. type: Content of the git entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Git_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Git"

#. type: Content of the gitmagic entity
msgid "http://www-cs-students.stanford.edu/~blynn/gitmagic/"
msgstr "http://www-cs-students.stanford.edu/~blynn/gitmagic/"

#. type: Content of the gitsvncrashcourse entity
msgid "http://git-scm.com/course/svn.html"
msgstr "http://git-scm.com/course/svn.html"

#. type: Content of the gitusersmanual entity
msgid "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/user-manual.html"
msgstr "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/user-manual.html"

#. type: Content of the glyphs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glyph"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glyphe"

#. type: Content of the gnome entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnome"

#. type: Content of the gnuarch entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_arch"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_arch"

#. type: Content of the gnufreedocumentationlicense entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Free_Documentation_License"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU-Lizenz_für_freie_Dokumentation"

#. type: Content of the gnufreefont entity
msgid "http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/freefont/"
msgstr "http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/freefont/"

#. type: Content of the gnugettextbcommandtoolchain entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gettext"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_gettext"

#. type: Content of the gnu entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU"

#. type: Content of the gnulalrparsergenerator entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_bison"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Bison"

#. type: Content of the gnuprivacyguard entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Privacy_Guard"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Privacy_Guard"

#. type: Content of the gnutexmacs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_TeXmacs"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_TeXmacs"

#. type: Content of the gnuunifont entity
msgid "http://Unifoundry.com"
msgstr "http://Unifoundry.com"

#. type: Content of the strongpassword entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Password_strength"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Password_strength"

#. type: Content of the google entity
msgid "http://www.google.com"
msgstr "http://www.google.de"

#. type: Content of the guidpartitiontablegpt entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUID_Partition_Table"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUID_Partition_Table"

#. type: Content of the gpu entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_processing_unit"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafikprozessor"

#. type: Content of the gui entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphical_user_interface"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grafische_Benutzeroberfläche"

#. type: Content of the graphicsinterchangeformatgif entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_Interchange_Format"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphics_Interchange_Format"

#. type: Content of the gridfittingandhinting entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinting"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinting"

#. type: Content of the grublegacy entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_GRUB"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Unified_Bootloader"

#. type: Content of the gstreamer entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GStreamer"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/GStreamer"

#. type: Content of the hanunification entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han_unification"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han-Vereinheitlichung"

#. type: Content of the hanzibitmapfonthbffile entity
msgid "http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/packages/ccic/software/info/HBF-1.1/"
msgstr "http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/packages/ccic/software/info/HBF-1.1/"

#. type: Content of the harddiskdrive entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_disk_drive"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festplattenlaufwerk"

#. type: Content of the hardlink entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_link"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harter_Link"

#. type: Content of the hardwareassistedvirtualization entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware-assisted_virtualization"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardware-assisted_virtualization"

#. type: Content of the hell entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naraka"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naraka"

#. type: Content of the helvetica entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helvetica"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helvetica_(Schriftart)"

#. type: Content of the hexadecimal entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexadecimal"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexadezimalsystem"

#. type: Content of the hfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hierarchical_File_System"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dateisystem#Hierarchische_Dateisysteme"

#. type: Content of the hfsplus entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HFS_Plus"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/HFS_plus"

#. type: Content of the hig entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_interface_guidelines"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Interface_Guideline"

#. type: Content of the hostname entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostname"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostname"

#. type: Content of the hpuxbyhewlettpackard entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP-UX"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/HP-UX"

#. type: Content of the html entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Markup_Language"

#. type: Content of the thedebianbugtrackingsystembts entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/"

#. type: Content of the httpcookies entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_cookie"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP-Cookie"

#. type: Content of the httpdickeyhiscomtermxtermfaqhtml entity
msgid "http://dickey.his.com/xterm/xterm.faq.html"
msgstr "http://dickey.his.com/xterm/xterm.faq.html"

#. type: Content of the thedebianarchive entity
msgid "http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/"
msgstr "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/"

#. type: Content of the hypertexttransferprotocol entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the httpkernelhandbokaliothdebianorg entity
msgid "http://kernel-handbook.alioth.debian.org"
msgstr "http://kernel-handbook.alioth.debian.org"

#. type: Content of the httplocalhostgdb entity
msgid "http://localhost:631/"
msgstr "http://localhost:631/"

#. type: Content of the httppackagesdebianorg entity
msgid "http://packages.debian.org/"
msgstr "http://packages.debian.org/"

#. type: Content of the httpsecuritydebianorg entity
msgid "http://security.debian.org/"
msgstr "http://security.debian.org/"

#. type: Content of the https entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Https"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext_Transfer_Protocol_Secure"

#. type: Content of the httpsnapshotdebiannet entity
msgid "http://snapshot.debian.net/"
msgstr "http://snapshot.debian.net/"

#. type: Content of the httptldporg entity
msgid "http://tldp.org/"
msgstr "http://tldp.org/"

#. type: Content of the httptugctanorgteisttextexbooktex entity
msgid "http://tug.ctan.org/tex-archive/systems/knuth/dist/tex/texbook.tex"
msgstr "http://tug.ctan.org/tex-archive/systems/knuth/dist/tex/texbook.tex"

#. type: Content of the httpunifontorg entity
msgid "http://unifont.org/"
msgstr "http://unifont.org/"

#. type: Content of the httpwikidebianoremvirtualization entity
msgid "http://wiki.debian.org/SystemVirtualization"
msgstr "http://wiki.debian.org/SystemVirtualization"

#. type: Content of the httpwikidebianorgalioth entity
msgid "http://wiki.debian.org/Alioth"
msgstr "http://wiki.debian.org/Alioth"

#. type: Content of the httpwikidebianorg entity
msgid "http://wiki.debian.org/"
msgstr "http://wiki.debian.org/"

#. type: Content of the httpwwwchiarkgreguksgtathamputty entity
msgid "http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/"
msgstr "http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/"

#. type: Content of the httpwwwcygwincom entity
msgid "http://www.cygwin.com/"
msgstr "http://www.cygwin.com/"

#. type: Content of the httpwwwgooglecomutfiqcgitutorial entity
msgid "http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;q=CGI+tutorial"
msgstr "http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;q=CGI+tutorial"

#. type: Content of the httpwwwgreenendokcaabaeshellhtml entity
msgid "http://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/2001/04/shell.html"
msgstr "http://www.greenend.org.uk/rjk/2001/04/shell.html"

#. type: Content of the httpwwwmacsshcom entity
msgid "http://www.macssh.com/"
msgstr "http://www.macssh.com/"

#. type: Content of the httpwwwnetfilterorgdocumentation entity
msgid "http://www.netfilter.org/documentation/"
msgstr "http://www.netfilter.org/documentation/"

#. type: Content of the httpwwwunixorg entity
msgid "http://www.unix.org/"
msgstr "http://www.unix.org/"

#. type: Content of the httpwwwwikipediaorg entity
msgid "http://www.wikipedia.org/"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/"

#. type: Content of the hzip entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/7-Zip"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/7-Zip"

#. type: Content of the ieeeiacbb entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11"

#. type: Content of the ibmmainframe entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_mainframe"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_mainframe"

#. type: Content of the ibus entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligent_Input_Bus"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligent_Input_Bus"

#. type: Content of the ieeebdjefirewire entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_1394"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/FireWire"

#. type: Content of the internetmessageaccessprotocol entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Message_Access_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Message_Access_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the improvingtaggingkageswithdebtags entity
msgid "http://debtags.alioth.debian.org/todo.html"
msgstr "http://debtags.alioth.debian.org/todo.html"

#. type: Content of the incoming entity
msgid "http://incoming.debian.org/"
msgstr "http://incoming.debian.org/"

#. type: Content of the infozip entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Info-ZIP"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Info-ZIP"

#. type: Content of the init entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Init"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Init"

#. type: Content of the initrdinitramfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initrd"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initrd"

#. type: Content of the inode entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inode"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inode"

#. type: Content of the inputmethods entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Input_method"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eingabemethode"

#. type: Content of the installdebian entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/installmanual"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/installmanual"

#. type: Content of the integratingmswinetworkswithsamba entity
msgid ""
"http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-HOWTO-Collection/integrate-ms-"
"networks.html"
msgstr ""
"http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-HOWTO-Collection/integrate-ms-"
"networks.html"

#. type: Content of the internetprintingprotocol entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Printing_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Printing_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the introductiontoibin entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/intro-i18n/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/intro-i18n/"

#. type: Content of the ipaddress entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_address"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP-Adresse"

#. type: Content of the ip entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the linuxiproutec entity
msgid ""
"http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/networking/iproute2"
msgstr ""
"http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/networking/iproute2"

#. type: Content of the iproutecutilitysuitehowto entity
msgid "http://www.policyrouting.org/iproute2.doc.html"
msgstr "http://www.policyrouting.org/iproute2.doc.html"

#. type: Content of the ipvenetwork entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPv4"

#. type: Content of the irix entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRIX"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/IRIX"

#. type: Content of the isc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Systems_Consortium"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Systems_Consortium"

#. type: Content of the isdumpreallydeprecated entity
msgid "http://dump.sourceforge.net/isdumpdeprecated.html"
msgstr "http://dump.sourceforge.net/isdumpdeprecated.html"

#. type: Content of the isoieccaccalsoknownasjisxacac entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_2022"

#. type: Content of the isodbggcountrycoppercasesuchasus entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-3"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-3"

#. type: Content of the isogdjlanguagecoowercasesuchasen entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639"

#. type: Content of the isoigab entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601"

#. type: Content of the isoiifjbf entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-15"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859-15"

#. type: Content of the isoiifjb entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-1"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859-1"

#. type: Content of the isoiifjc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859-2"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859-2"

#. type: Content of the isoiifj entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO/IEC_8859"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859"

#. type: Content of the isojgga entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_9660"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_9660"

#. type: Content of the syslinux entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYSLINUX"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYSLINUX"

#. type: Content of the isp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISP"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetdienstanbieter"

#. type: Content of the jackaudioconnectionkitjack entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JACK_Audio_Connection_Kit"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/JACK_Audio_Connection_Kit"

#. type: Content of the javaprograminglanguage entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(programming_language)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(Programmiersprache)"

#. type: Content of the javascript entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/JavaScript"

#. type: Content of the javasoftwareplatform entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(software_platform)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(Technik)"

#. type: Content of the jfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JFS_(file_system)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journaled_File_System"

#. type: Content of the jisxacbd entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JIS_X_0213"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JIS_X_0213"

#. type: Content of the jisxeaib entity
msgid "http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/JIS_X_4081"
msgstr "http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/JIS_X_4081"

#. type: Content of the jpeg entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG"

#. type: Content of the karmic entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karma"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karma"

#. type: Content of the kde entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KDE"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/KDE"

#. type: Content of the kernelfaq entity
msgid "http://wiki.debian.org/KernelFAQ"
msgstr "http://wiki.debian.org/KernelFAQ"

#. type: Content of the kibibyte entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kibibyte"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kibibyte"

#. type: Content of the kms entity
msgid "https://wiki.debian.org/KernelModesetting"
msgstr "https://wiki.debian.org/KernelModesetting"

#. type: Content of the koiir entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KOI8-R"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/KOI8-R"

#. type: Content of the konqueror entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konqueror"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konqueror"

#. type: Content of the kornshell entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korn_shell"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korn_Shell"

#. type: Content of the kvm entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel-based_Virtual_Machine"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel-based_Virtual_Machine"

#. type: Content of the lalrparser entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LALR_parser"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/LALR-Parser"

#. type: Content of the localareanetworkslans entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_area_network"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Area_Network"

#. type: Content of the latex entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaTeX"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/LaTeX"

#. type: Content of the lba entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_block_addressing"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_Block_Addressing"

#. type: Content of the lightweightdireccessprotocolldap entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightweight_Directory_Access_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lightweight_Directory_Access_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the lex entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lex_programming_tool"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lex_(Informatik)"

#. type: Content of the lexicalanalyzer entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_analysis"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokenizer"

#. type: Content of the liberationfontsproject entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberation_fonts"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberation_(Schriftart)"

#. type: Content of the library entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library_(computing)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programmbibliothek"

#. type: Content of the libreoffice entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreOffice"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/LibreOffice"

#. type: Content of the libvirt entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libvirt"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libvirt"

#. type: Content of the lilo entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LILO_(boot_loader)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Loader"

#. type: Content of the links entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Links_(web_browser)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Links_(Browser)"

#. type: Content of the lint entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lint_programming_tool"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lint_(Programmierwerkzeug)"

#. type: Content of the linuxcenathowto entity
msgid "http://www.netfilter.org/documentation/HOWTO/NAT-HOWTO.html"
msgstr "http://www.netfilter.org/documentation/HOWTO/NAT-HOWTO.html"

#. type: Content of the linuxcepacketfilteringhowto entity
msgid ""
"http://www.netfilter.org/documentation/HOWTO/packet-filtering-HOWTO.html"
msgstr ""
"http://www.netfilter.org/documentation/HOWTO/packet-filtering-HOWTO.html"

#. type: Content of the linuxcontainers entity
msgid "http://lxc.sourceforge.net/"
msgstr "http://lxc.sourceforge.net/"

#. type: Content of the linux entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux"

#. type: Content of the linuxkernel entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_kernel"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_(Kernel)"

#. type: Content of the linuxnetworkadministratorsguide entity
msgid "http://www.tldp.org/LDP/nag2/"
msgstr "http://www.tldp.org/LDP/nag2/"

#. type: Content of the linuxnetworkingconceptshowto entity
msgid ""
"http://www.netfilter.org/documentation/HOWTO/networking-concepts-HOWTO.html"
msgstr ""
"http://www.netfilter.org/documentation/HOWTO/networking-concepts-HOWTO.html"

#. type: Content of the linuxnfshowto entity
msgid "http://tldp.org/HOWTO/NFS-HOWTO/index.html"
msgstr "http://tldp.org/HOWTO/NFS-HOWTO/index.html"

#. type: Content of the linuxstandardbase entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Standard_Base"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Standard_Base"

#. type: Content of the linuxstandardbaseminitialization entity
msgid ""
"http://refspecs.linuxbase.org/LSB_3.1.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic/"
"tocsysinit.html"
msgstr ""
"http://refspecs.linuxbase.org/LSB_3.1.0/LSB-Core-generic/LSB-Core-generic/"
"tocsysinit.html"

#. type: Content of the linuxterminalserverproject entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Terminal_Server_Project"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Terminal_Server_Project"

#. type: Content of the linuxusersguide entity
msgid ""
"http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/docs/linux-doc-project/users-guide/user-"
"beta-1.pdf.gz"
msgstr ""
"http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/docs/linux-doc-project/users-guide/user-"
"beta-1.pdf.gz"

#. type: Content of the livecds entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Live_CD"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Live-System"

#. type: Content of the loadlin entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loadlin"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loadlin"

#. type: Content of the locale entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locale"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locale"

#. type: Content of the local entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.local"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.local"

#. type: Content of the localuserguidetotetexlatex entity
msgid ""
"http://supportweb.cs.bham.ac.uk/documentation/LaTeX/lguide/local-guide/local-"
"guide.html"
msgstr ""
"http://supportweb.cs.bham.ac.uk/documentation/LaTeX/lguide/local-guide/local-"
"guide.html"

#. type: Content of the lvm entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_Volume_Manager_(Linux)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_Volume_Manager"

#. type: Content of the logind entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemd#logind"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemd#logind"

#. type: Content of the loopdevice entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loop_device"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loop_device"

#. type: Content of the lrparser entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LR_parser"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/LR-Parser"

#. type: Content of the luks entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Unified_Key_Setup"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux_Unified_Key_Setup"

#. type: Content of the lxde entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LXDE"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/LXDE"

#. type: Content of the lynx entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynx_(web_browser)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynx_(Browser)"

#. type: Content of the lyx entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyx"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/LyX"

#. type: Content of the lzhh entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LZ77_and_LZ78"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/LZ77"

#. type: Content of the lzma entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lempel-Ziv-Markov_chain_algorithm"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lempel-Ziv-Markow-Algorithmus"

#. type: Content of the lzo entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lempel-Ziv-Oberhumer"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lempel-Ziv-Oberhumer"

#. type: Content of the macaddress entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC-Adresse"

#. type: Content of the maciacbbapioflinux entity
msgid "http://linuxwireless.org/"
msgstr "http://linuxwireless.org/"

#. type: Content of the macro entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macro_(computer_science)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makro"

#. type: Content of the mailaddressconfieryanduseragents entity
msgid ""
"http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-customized-programs#s-mail-"
"transport-agents"
msgstr ""
"http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-customized-programs#s-mail-"
"transport-agents"

#. type: Content of the qmailstylemaildir entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maildir"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maildir"

#. type: Content of the maildropfilterdocumentation entity
msgid "http://www.courier-mta.org/maildrop/maildropfilter.html"
msgstr "http://www.courier-mta.org/maildrop/maildropfilter.html"

#. type: Content of the mailheaderanalysis entity
msgid "http://wiki.debian.org/DefaultMTA"
msgstr "http://wiki.debian.org/DefaultMTA"

#. type: Content of the make entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Make_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Make"

#. type: Content of the managingaccuratedateandtimehowto entity
msgid "http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/TimePrecision-HOWTO/index.html"
msgstr "http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/TimePrecision-HOWTO/index.html"

#. type: Content of the mandatoryaccesscontrolmac entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandatory_access_control"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandatory_Access_Control"

#. type: Content of the manpagegitb entity
msgid "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git.html"
msgstr "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git.html"

#. type: Content of the manyremotemirrorsites entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/mirror/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/mirror/"

#. type: Content of the mariadb entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MariaDB"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MariaDB"

#. type: Content of the mbr entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_boot_record"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_Boot_Record"

#. type: Content of the maximumsegmentsize entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_segment_size"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_Segment_Size"

#. type: Content of the maximumtransmissionunitmtu entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_transmission_unit"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_Transmission_Unit"

#. type: Content of the mbox entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbox"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbox"

#. type: Content of the mbrbyneilturton entity
msgid "http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~neilt/"
msgstr "http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~neilt/"

#. type: Content of the mda entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_delivery_agent"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_Delivery_Agent"

#. type: Content of the mdf entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD5"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message-Digest_Algorithm_5"

#. type: Content of the mercurial entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercurial_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercurial"

#. type: Content of the metalink entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalink"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalink"

#. type: Content of the microcode entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcode"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikrocode"

#. type: Content of the microsoftwindows entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows"

#. type: Content of the midnightcommandermc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midnight_Commander"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midnight_Commander"

#. type: Content of the multipurposeinteilextensionsmime entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIME"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multipurpose_Internet_Mail_Extensions"

#. type: Content of the minixfilesystem entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minix_file_system"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minix_(Dateisystem)"

#. type: Content of the modem entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modem"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modem"

#. type: Content of the modifytheinitscripts entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-opersys#s9.3.2"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-opersys#s9.3.2"

#. type: Content of the mondorescue entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mondo_Rescue"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mondo_Rescue"

#. type: Content of the monotone entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotone_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotone"

#. type: Content of the mozillafirefox entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox"

#. type: Content of the mozilla entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla"

#. type: Content of the mozillathunderbird entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird"

#. type: Content of the mpdmpd entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MP3"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MP3"

#. type: Content of the mpegc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPEG-2"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPEG-2"

#. type: Content of the mpege entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPEG-4"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPEG-4"

#. type: Content of the mpeg entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPEG-1"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPEG-1"

#. type: Content of the mplayer entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPlayer"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MPlayer"

#. type: Content of the msdos entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MS-DOS"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MS-DOS"

#. type: Content of the mswindowsiconsanndfrompngformats entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICO_(icon_image_file_format)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICO_(Dateiformat)"

#. type: Content of the mswindowsnt entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_NT"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows_NT"

#. type: Content of the mta entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_transfer_agent"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mail_Transfer_Agent"

#. type: Content of the multiarch entity
msgid "https://wiki.debian.org/Multiarch"
msgstr "https://wiki.debian.org/Multiarch"

#. type: Content of the multilingualizatelanguagesupport entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalization_and_localization"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalization_and_localization"

#. type: Content of the multitasking entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_multitasking"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multitasking"

#. type: Content of the multiuser entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-user"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mehrbenutzersystem"

#. type: Content of the mutt entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutt_(e-mail_client)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutt"

#. type: Content of the nagios entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagios"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagios"

#. type: Content of the namecollision entity
msgid "http://icannwiki.com/Name_Collision"
msgstr "http://icannwiki.com/Name_Collision"

#. type: Content of the namedpipe entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Named_pipe"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipe_(Informatik)"

#. type: Content of the netbiosovertcpip entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetBIOS_over_TCP/IP"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetBIOS_over_TCP/IP"

#. type: Content of the netfilteriptables entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netfilter"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netfilter"

#. type: Content of the nettools entity
msgid ""
"http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/networking/net-tools"
msgstr ""
"http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/networking/net-tools"

#. type: Content of the networkaddresstranslationnat entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_address_translation"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Address_Translation"

#. type: Content of the networkaudiosystemnas entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Audio_System"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Audio_System"

#. type: Content of the networkblockdevice entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_block_device"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Block_Device"

#. type: Content of the networkd entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemd#networkd"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemd#networkd"

#. type: Content of the networkfirewall entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firewall"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firewall_(Begriffsklärung)"

#. type: Content of the networkmanagernm entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetworkManager"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetworkManager"

#. type: Content of the newbie entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newbie"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuling"

#. type: Content of the nfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_File_System_(protocol)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_File_System"

#. type: Content of the nirvana entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nirvana"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nirwana"

#. type: Content of the nis entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NIS+"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NIS+"

#. type: Content of the nisoriginallycalledyp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Information_Service"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Information_Service"

#. type: Content of the nmap entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nmap"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nmap"

#. type: Content of the normaldebianarchives entity
msgid "http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/"
msgstr "http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/dists/"

#. type: Content of the nouveau entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouveau_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nouveau"

#. type: Content of the nssnameserviceswitch entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_Service_Switch"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Name_Service_Switch"

#. type: Content of the ntfsdg entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTFS-3G"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTFS-3G"

#. type: Content of the ntfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTFS"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTFS"

#. type: Content of the ntp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Time_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Time_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the ntppublicservicesproject entity
msgid "http://www.ntp.org/"
msgstr "http://www.ntp.org/"

#. type: Content of the nullterminated entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Null_character"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nullzeichen"

#. type: Content of the ocaml entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objective_Caml"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Objective_CAML"

#. type: Content of the ocr entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_character_recognition"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texterkennung"

#. type: Content of the octal entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octal"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktalsystem"

#. type: Content of the oggvorbis entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorbis"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vorbis"

#. type: Content of the openbsd entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenBSD"

#. type: Content of the openldapsoftware entity
msgid "http://www.openldap.org/"
msgstr "http://www.openldap.org/"

#. type: Content of the sunrpc entity
msgid ""
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Network_Computing_Remote_Procedure_Call"
msgstr ""
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Network_Computing_Remote_Procedure_Call"

#. type: Content of the openpgppublickeyserver entity
msgid "http://sourceforge.net/projects/pks/"
msgstr "http://sourceforge.net/projects/pks/"

#. type: Content of the openslp entity
msgid "http://www.openslp.org/"
msgstr "http://www.openslp.org/"

#. type: Content of the opensoundsystemoss entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Sound_System"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Sound_System"

#. type: Content of the openssh entity
msgid "http://www.openssh.org/"
msgstr "http://www.openssh.org/"

#. type: Content of the opentype entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenType"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenType"

#. type: Content of the openvms entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenVMS"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_Memory_System"

#. type: Content of the openvz entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenVZ"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenVZ"

#. type: Content of the opticaldiscdrive entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_disc_drive"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_disc_drive"

#. type: Content of the optimalmtuconfigeadslconnections entity
msgid "http://www.mynetwatchman.com/kb/ADSL/pppoemtu.htm"
msgstr "http://www.mynetwatchman.com/kb/ADSL/pppoemtu.htm"

#. type: Content of the othergitresourcevailableontheweb entity
msgid "http://git-scm.com/documentation"
msgstr "http://git-scm.com/documentation"

#. type: Content of the outlookpstfiles entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Folders_(.pst)_file"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Folders_(.pst)_file"

#. type: Content of the overviewoffathpfdntfsfilesystems entity
msgid "http://support.microsoft.com/kb/100108/"
msgstr "http://support.microsoft.com/kb/100108/"

#. type: Content of the pagecache entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_cache"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_cache"

#. type: Content of the pampluggableauthnticationmodules entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluggable_Authentication_Modules"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluggable_Authentication_Modules"

#. type: Content of the pap entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Password_authentication_protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Password_Authentication_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the parallels entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallels_Workstation"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallels_Workstation"

#. type: Content of the passwordcracking entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Password_cracking"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Password_cracking"

#. type: Content of the pathmtupmtudiscovery entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Path_MTU_discovery"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Path_MTU_Discovery"

#. type: Content of the pccard entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC_card"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PC_card"

#. type: Content of the pciexpress entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCI_Express"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCI_Express"

#. type: Content of the pci entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripheral_Component_Interconnect"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripheral_Component_Interconnect"

#. type: Content of the portabledocumentformatpdf entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portable_Document_Format"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portable_Document_Format"

#. type: Content of the perlcompatiblererexpressionspcre entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl_Compatible_Regular_Expressions"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl_Compatible_Regular_Expressions"

#. type: Content of the perlgolf entity
msgid "http://perlgolf.sourceforge.net"
msgstr "http://perlgolf.sourceforge.net"

#. type: Content of the perl entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perl_(Programmiersprache)"

#. type: Content of the phonon entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonon_(KDE)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/KDE_Software_Compilation_4#Phonon"

#. type: Content of the php entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PHP"

#. type: Content of the pointtopointtunnlingprotocolpptp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-to-point_tunneling_protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-to-Point_Tunneling_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the policykit entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PolicyKit"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PolicyKit"

#. type: Content of the popcon entity
msgid "http://popcon.debian.org/"
msgstr "http://popcon.debian.org/"

#. type: Content of the popd entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post_Office_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post_Office_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the posix entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/POSIX"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portable_Operating_System_Interface"

#. type: Content of the postfixdocumentation entity
msgid "http://www.postfix.org/documentation.html"
msgstr "http://www.postfix.org/documentation.html"

#. type: Content of the postfix entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postfix_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postfix_(Mail_Transfer_Agent)"

#. type: Content of the postgresql entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PostgreSQL"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PostgreSQL"

#. type: Content of the postpoweronselftest entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power-on_self-test"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power-on_self-test"

#. type: Content of the ps entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PostScript"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PostScript"

#. type: Content of the pots entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plain_old_telephone_service"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plain_old_telephone_service"

#. type: Content of the ppp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-to-Point_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-to-Point_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the pppoe entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-to-Point_Protocol_over_Ethernet"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PPP_over_Ethernet"

#. type: Content of the priorities entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-archive#s-priorities"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-archive#s-priorities"

#. type: Content of the procfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procfs"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procfs"

#. type: Content of the proxyserver entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_(Rechnernetz)"

#. type: Content of the pseudotopleveldomain entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudo-top-level_domain"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudo-top-level_domain"

#. type: Content of the pulseaudio entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PulseAudio"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PulseAudio"

#. type: Content of the python entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(Programmiersprache)"

#. type: Content of the qcowcqcow entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qcow"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qcow"

#. type: Content of the qemu entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QEMU"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/QEMU"

#. type: Content of the qt entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qt_(toolkit)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qt_(Bibliothek)"

#. type: Content of the quicktimemov entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QuickTime"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/QuickTime"

#. type: Content of the quotedprintable entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quoted-printable"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quoted-printable"

#. type: Content of the racecondition entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_condition"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_Condition"

#. type: Content of the radix entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radix"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radix"

#. type: Content of the raid entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAID"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/RAID"

#. type: Content of the rcshell entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rc"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rc"

#. type: Content of the rcs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revision_Control_System"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revision_Control_System"

#. type: Content of the readonlymemoryrom entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Read-only_memory"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festwertspeicher"

#. type: Content of the reasons entity
msgid ""
"http://lists.debian.org/debian-testing-security-announce/2010/01/msg00000."
"html"
msgstr ""
"http://lists.debian.org/debian-testing-security-announce/2010/01/msg00000."
"html"

#. type: Content of the redhatlinux entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Hat_Linux"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Hat_Linux"

#. type: Content of the regularexpressions entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulärer_Ausdruck"

#. type: Content of the reisere entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reiser4"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reiser_File_System#Reiser4"

#. type: Content of the reiserfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reiserfs"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reiser_File_System"

#. type: Content of the releasenotes entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/releasenotes"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/releasenotes"

#. type: Content of the rfcbbjb entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1191"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1191"

#. type: Content of the rfcbdcb entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1321"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1321"

#. type: Content of the rfcbjbi entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1918"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1918"

#. type: Content of the rfcbjdj entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1939"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1939"

#. type: Content of the rfccaef entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2045"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2045"

#. type: Content of the rfccdjg entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2396"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2396"

#. type: Content of the rfcceej entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2449"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2449"

#. type: Content of the rfccgbg entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616"

#. type: Content of the rfccicb entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2821"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2821"

#. type: Content of the rfcciccupdatedrfcicc entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2822"

#. type: Content of the rfcdfab entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3501"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3501"

#. type: Content of the rfceeaj entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4409"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4409"

#. type: Content of the rfcejfe entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4954"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4954"

#. type: Content of the rfcibj entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc819"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc819"

#. type: Content of the rfcicb entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc821"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc821"

#. type: Content of the rfcicc entity
msgid "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc822"
msgstr "http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc822"

#. type: Content of the rfcs entity
msgid "http://www.ietf.org/rfc.html"
msgstr "http://www.ietf.org/rfc.html"

#. type: Content of the roff entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roff"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roff"

#. type: Content of the rootkit entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rootkit"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rootkit"

#. type: Content of the rtbb entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RT-11"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/RT-11"

#. type: Content of the ruby entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_(programming_language)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_(Programmiersprache)"

#. type: Content of the runlevels entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runlevel"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runlevel"

#. type: Content of the secureattentionkeysak entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_attention_key"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_attention_key"

#. type: Content of the samba entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samba_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samba_(Software)"

#. type: Content of the svgscalablevectorgraphics entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalable_Vector_Graphics"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalable_Vector_Graphics"

#. type: Content of the scim entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_Common_Input_Method"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_Common_Input_Method"

#. type: Content of the scribus entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scribus"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scribus"

#. type: Content of the scsi entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SCSI"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_Computer_System_Interface"

#. type: Content of the sections entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-archive#s-subsections"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-archive#s-subsections"

#. type: Content of the secureapt entity
msgid "http://wiki.debian.org/SecureApt"
msgstr "http://wiki.debian.org/SecureApt"

#. type: Content of the ssh entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Shell"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Shell"

#. type: Content of the securingdebianmanual entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/"

#. type: Content of the securitydebianarchives entity
msgid "http://security.debian.org/dists/"
msgstr "http://security.debian.org/dists/"

#. type: Content of the securityenhancedlinuxselinux entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security-Enhanced_Linux"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/SELinux"

#. type: Content of the securityupdates entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/security/"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/security/"

#. type: Content of the sender_policy_frameworkspf entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sender_Policy_Framework"

#. type: Content of the smb entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_Message_Block"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_Message_Block"

#. type: Content of the servicesetidentifier entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_set_identifier"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_Set#Service_Set_Identifier"

#. type: Content of the sgml entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Generalized_Markup_Language"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Generalized_Markup_Language"

#. type: Content of the shell entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shell_(computing)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betriebssystem-Shell"

#. type: Content of the shellscript entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shell_script"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shell_script"

#. type: Content of the shiftjis entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shift_JIS"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shift_JIS"

#. type: Content of the shorewall entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shorewall"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shorewall"

#. type: Content of the slp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_Location_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_Location_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the smart entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S.M.A.R.T."
msgstr ""
"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-Monitoring,"
"_Analysis_and_Reporting_Technology"

#. type: Content of the smtpauthentication entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMTP_Authentication"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMTP-Auth"

#. type: Content of the smtpauth entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMTP-AUTH"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMTP-Auth"

#. type: Content of the smtp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Mail_Transfer_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the smtps entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMTPS"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMTPS"

#. type: Content of the snort entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snort_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snort"

#. type: Content of the softmac entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SoftMAC"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_Adapter"

#. type: Content of the softmodem entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softmodem"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softmodem"

#. type: Content of the solarisbysunmicrosystems entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solaris_(operating_system)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solaris_(Betriebssystem)"

#. type: Content of the solidstatedrivessd entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-state_drive"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid-State-Drive"

#. type: Content of the somemailwasnotdownloaded entity
msgid ""
"http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=13291&amp;topic=1555"
msgstr ""
"http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?answer=13291&amp;topic=1555"

#. type: Content of the sparsefile entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparse_file"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparse-Datei"

#. type: Content of the spoofingtheuseragentstring entity
msgid "http://www.mozilla.org/unix/customizing.html#prefs"
msgstr "http://www.mozilla.org/unix/customizing.html#prefs"

#. type: Content of the sqlite entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sqlite"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQLite"

#. type: Content of the transportlayerseesocketslayerssl entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security"

#. type: Content of the standaloneshell entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stand-alone_shell"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stand-alone_shell"

#. type: Content of the standardgeneralirkuplanguagesgml entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SGML"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Generalized_Markup_Language"

#. type: Content of the starttls entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STARTTLS"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/STARTTLS"

#. type: Content of the statefulfirewall entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stateful_firewall"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stateful_Packet_Inspection"

#. type: Content of the staticcodeanalysis entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tools_for_static_code_analysis"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tools_for_static_code_analysis"

#. type: Content of the steganographic entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steganography"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steganographie"

#. type: Content of the subversion entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subversion_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_Subversion"

#. type: Content of the superserver entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super-server"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superserver"

#. type: Content of the superuser entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superuser"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root-Konto"

#. type: Content of the swapspace entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paging"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swapping"

#. type: Content of the symboliclinkorsymlink entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_link"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolische_Verknüpfung"

#. type: Content of the sysfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sysfs"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sysfs"

#. type: Content of the systemd entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemd"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systemd"

#. type: Content of the sysv entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNIX_System_V"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_V"

#. type: Content of the systemvprintercommands entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_V_printing_system"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_V_printing_system"

#. type: Content of the tcl entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcl"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcl"

#. type: Content of the tcpdump entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcpdump"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcpdump"

#. type: Content of the tcp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the tcpip entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP/IP"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP/IP"

#. type: Content of the tcpipnetwork entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Protocol_Suite"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internetprotokollfamilie"

#. type: Content of the tcptuningguide entity
msgid "http://dsd.lbl.gov/TCP-tuning/"
msgstr "http://dsd.lbl.gov/TCP-tuning/"

#. type: Content of the tcptuning entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_tuning"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_tuning"

#. type: Content of the tcpwrapper entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_Wrapper"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_Wrapper"

#. type: Content of the telnet entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TELNET"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telnet"

#. type: Content of the tenexcshell entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcsh"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcsh"

#. type: Content of the tex entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeX"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeX"

#. type: Content of the texlive entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeX_Live"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/TeX_Live"

#. type: Content of the thecablemodem entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_modem"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabelmodem"

#. type: Content of the thedebiandevelmailinglist entity
msgid "http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/"
msgstr "http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel/"

#. type: Content of the thedebiangnulinuebianftparchives entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/FAQ/ch-ftparchives"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/FAQ/ch-ftparchives"

#. type: Content of the thedebianusermailinglist entity
msgid "http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/"
msgstr "http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/"

#. type: Content of the thedslmodem entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DSL_modem"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/DSL-Modem"

#. type: Content of the theextensiblemarkuplanguagexml entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Markup_Language"

#. type: Content of the theextensiblestysheetlanguagexsl entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Stylesheet_Language"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Stylesheet_Language"

#. type: Content of the thegoodsecuritywththeperformance entity
msgid "http://www.infodrom.org/~joey/Writing/Linux-Journal/secure-apt/"
msgstr "http://www.infodrom.org/~joey/Writing/Linux-Journal/secure-apt/"

#. type: Content of the theinternetsocket entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_socket"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socket_(Software)"

#. type: Content of the theinterprocesscommunicationipc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inter-process_communication"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interprozesskommunikation"

#. type: Content of the thelatestpublicapmasterdebianorg entity
msgid "http://ftp-master.debian.org/"
msgstr "http://ftp-master.debian.org/"

#. type: Content of the theldpxwindowuserhowto entity
msgid "http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/XWindow-User-HOWTO.html"
msgstr "http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/XWindow-User-HOWTO.html"

#. type: Content of the thelempelzivwelcsdatacompression entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lempel-Ziv-Welch"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lempel-Ziv-Welch-Algorithmus"

#. type: Content of the thelinuxnisypnysnishowto entity
msgid "http://tldp.org/HOWTO/NIS-HOWTO/"
msgstr "http://tldp.org/HOWTO/NIS-HOWTO/"

#. type: Content of the thelistofdebianwdwidemirrorsites entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/mirror/list"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/mirror/list"

#. type: Content of the themitsharedmemoryextension entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT-SHM"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIT-SHM"

#. type: Content of the theofficialsambandreferenceguide entity
msgid "http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-HOWTO-Collection/"
msgstr "http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/man/Samba-HOWTO-Collection/"

#. type: Content of the theopticalnetworkterminalont entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FTTP"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FTTP"

#. type: Content of the thepackageshortdiptionconvention entity
msgid ""
"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/developers-reference/best-pkging-"
"practices#bpp-desc-basics"
msgstr ""
"http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/developers-reference/best-pkging-"
"practices#bpp-desc-basics"

#. type: Content of the thepenguinandunicode entity
msgid "http://unifont.org/iuc27/html/ICUPresentation.html"
msgstr "http://unifont.org/iuc27/html/ICUPresentation.html"

#. type: Content of the thepolicymanualcsbetweenpackages entity
msgid "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-relationships"
msgstr "http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-relationships"

#. type: Content of the thesingleunixspecificationsvc entity
msgid "http://www.unix.org/version2/"
msgstr "http://www.unix.org/version2/"

#. type: Content of the thesingleunixspecificationsvd entity
msgid "http://www.unix.org/version3/"
msgstr "http://www.unix.org/version3/"

#. type: Content of the thetetexhowtothextetexlocalguide entity
msgid "http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/TeTeX-HOWTO.html"
msgstr "http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/TeTeX-HOWTO.html"

#. type: Content of the theubuntuarchive entity
msgid "http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/"
msgstr "http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/"

#. type: Content of the udev entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udev"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udev"

#. type: Content of the theunixdomainsocket entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_domain_socket"
msgstr ""
"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/POSIX_local_inter-process_communication_socket"

#. type: Content of the tmpfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tmpfs#Linux"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tmpfs#Linux"

#. type: Content of the treregexlibrary entity
msgid "http://www.laurikari.net/tre/"
msgstr "http://www.laurikari.net/tre/"

#. type: Content of the trim entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRIM"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRIM"

#. type: Content of the troff entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troff"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troff"

#. type: Content of the truetype entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TrueType"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/TrueType"

#. type: Content of the tuntap entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TUN/TAP"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/TUN/TAP"

#. type: Content of the ubuntu entity
msgid "http://www.ubuntu.com/"
msgstr "http://www.ubuntu.com/"

#. type: Content of the writingudevrules entity
msgid "http://www.reactivated.net/writing_udev_rules.html"
msgstr "http://www.reactivated.net/writing_udev_rules.html"

#. type: Content of the udf entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Disk_Format"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Disk_Format"

#. type: Content of the udp entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocol"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Datagram_Protocol"

#. type: Content of the uim entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uim"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uim"

#. type: Content of the unbranded entity
msgid ""
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"
"Mozilla_Corporation_software_rebranded_by_the_Debian_project"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namensstreit_zwischen_Debian_und_Mozilla"

#. type: Content of the unbrandsmozilla entity
msgid "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=354622"
msgstr "http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=354622"

#. type: Content of the unicode entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode"

#. type: Content of the universalcharactunicodeisobagegb entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Character_Set"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Character_Set"

#. type: Content of the unix entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix"

#. type: Content of the unixvariants entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix-like"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unixoides_System"

#. type: Content of the unixphilosophy entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_philosophy"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix-Philosophie"

#. type: Content of the unixsccs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_Code_Control_System"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source_Code_Control_System"

#. type: Content of the uri entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Identifier"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Identifier"

#. type: Content of the url entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_Resource_Locator"

#. type: Content of the urw entity
msgid "http://www.math.utah.edu/~beebe/fonts/urw.html"
msgstr "http://www.math.utah.edu/~beebe/fonts/urw.html"

#. type: Content of the usbstorage entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB_flash_drive"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/USB-Massenspeicher"

#. type: Content of the usb entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Serial_Bus"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Serial_Bus"

#. type: Content of the usermodelinux entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User-mode_Linux"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_Mode_Linux"

#. type: Content of the utcgmt entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTC"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koordinierte_Weltzeit"

#. type: Content of the utfbgucsc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-16/UCS-2"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-16"

#. type: Content of the utfdcucse entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-32/UCS-4"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-32"

#. type: Content of the utfi entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8"

#. type: Content of the uuencode entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uuencoding"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/UUencode"

#. type: Content of the uuid entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universally_Unique_Identifier"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universally_Unique_Identifier"

#. type: Content of the vdi entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VirtualBox#Virtual_Desktop_Image"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/VirtualBox"

#. type: Content of the versioncontrolsystemsvcs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revision_control"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Versionsverwaltung"

#. type: Content of the vim entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vim_(text_editor)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vim"

#. type: Content of the virtualbox entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VirtualBox"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/VirtualBox"

#. type: Content of the virtualboxusermanual entity
msgid "http://www.virtualbox.org/manual/UserManual.html"
msgstr "http://www.virtualbox.org/manual/UserManual.html"

#. type: Content of the virtualboxusermanualpdf entity
msgid "http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/UserManual.pdf"
msgstr "http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/UserManual.pdf"

#. type: Content of the virtualization entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtualization"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtualisierung_(Informatik)"

#. type: Content of the virtualmachinemanager entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_Machine_Manager"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_Machine_Manager"

#. type: Content of the virtualmemory entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_memory"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtuelle_Speicherverwaltung"

#. type: Content of the vlcmediaplayer entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VLC_media_player"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/VLC_media_player"

#. type: Content of the vmdk entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VMDK"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VMDK"

#. type: Content of the vpc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VHD_(file_format)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual-Hard-Disk-Format"

#. type: Content of the vpn entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_private_network"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_Private_Network"

#. type: Content of the vtbaalike entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VT100"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/VT100"

#. type: Content of the wan entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide_area_network"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide_Area_Network"

#. type: Content of the watchdogtimer entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watchdog_timer"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watchdog"

#. type: Content of the wavelan entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WaveLAN"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WaveLAN"

#. type: Content of the wdm entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W3m"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/W3m"

#. type: Content of the webbrowser entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_Browsers"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webbrowser"

#. type: Content of the webwmlproject entity
msgid "http://alioth.debian.org/projects/webwml/"
msgstr "http://alioth.debian.org/projects/webwml/"

#. type: Content of the whatisxlink entity
msgid "http://xml.com/pub/a/2000/09/xlink/index.html"
msgstr "http://xml.com/pub/a/2000/09/xlink/index.html"

#. type: Content of the whatisxml entity
msgid "http://www.xml.com/pub/a/98/10/guide0.html"
msgstr "http://www.xml.com/pub/a/98/10/guide0.html"

#. type: Content of the whatisxslfo entity
msgid "http://xml.com/pub/a/2002/03/20/xsl-fo.html"
msgstr "http://xml.com/pub/a/2002/03/20/xsl-fo.html"

#. type: Content of the whatisxslt entity
msgid "http://xml.com/pub/a/2000/08/holman/index.html"
msgstr "http://xml.com/pub/a/2000/08/holman/index.html"

#. type: Content of the wicd entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wicd_(Linux_Network_Manager)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wicd"

#. type: Content of the wifiprotectedaccessc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11i"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11i"

#. type: Content of the wifiprotectedaccess entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wi-Fi_Protected_Access"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wi-Fi_Protected_Access"

#. type: Content of the windowmanagersforx entity
msgid "http://www.xwinman.org"
msgstr "http://www.xwinman.org"

#. type: Content of the windowsdomain entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_domain"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_domain"

#. type: Content of the windowsmediavideowmv entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Media_Video"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Media_Video"

#. type: Content of the wine entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_(software)"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine"

#. type: Content of the wiredequivalentprivacy entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wired_Equivalent_Privacy"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wired_Equivalent_Privacy"

#. type: Content of the wirelessaccesspointsaps entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_access_point"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_Access_Point"

#. type: Content of the wirelesslanwlanforshort entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_LAN"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_Local_Area_Network"

#. type: Content of the wireshark entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireshark"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireshark"

#. type: Content of the wordprocessingusinglatex entity
msgid ""
"http://www-h.eng.cam.ac.uk/help/tpl/textprocessing/latex_basic/latex_basic."
"html"
msgstr ""
"http://www-h.eng.cam.ac.uk/help/tpl/textprocessing/latex_basic/latex_basic."
"html"

#. type: Content of the wysiwyg entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WYSIWYG"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/WYSIWYG"

#. type: Content of the xbbpcfbitmapfontfiles entity
msgid "http://fontforge.sourceforge.net/pcf-format.html"
msgstr "http://fontforge.sourceforge.net/pcf-format.html"

#. type: Content of the xdgbasedirectoryspecification entity
msgid "http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html"
msgstr "http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html"

#. type: Content of the xdmcpconnection entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_display_manager"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_Display_Manager"

#. type: Content of the xemacs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XEmacs"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/XEmacs"

#. type: Content of the xen entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xen"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xen"

#. type: Content of the xfce entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xfce"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xfce"

#. type: Content of the xfs entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XFS"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/XFS_(Dateisystem)"

#. type: Content of the xft entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xft"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xft"

#. type: Content of the xwindowsystem entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_Window_System"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_Window_System"

#. type: Content of the xmlcom entity
msgid "http://xml.com/"
msgstr "http://xml.com/"

#. type: Content of the xorg entity
msgid "http://www.x.org/"
msgstr "http://www.x.org/"

#. type: Content of the xrenderingextension entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XRender"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XRender"

#. type: Content of the xsession entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_session_manager"
msgstr "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_session_manager"

#. type: Content of the xwindowmanager entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X_window_manager"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fenstermanager"

#. type: Content of the xxencode entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xxencode"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xxencode"

#. type: Content of the xz entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xz"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xz"

#. type: Content of the yacc entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yacc"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yacc"

#. type: Content of the zeroconf entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeroconf"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zeroconf"

#. type: Content of the zshell entity
msgid "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z_shell"
msgstr "http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zsh"

# --------------------------------------------------------------
#. type: Attribute 'lang' of: <book>
msgid "en"
msgstr "de"

#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><title>
msgid "Debian Reference"
msgstr "Debian-Referenz"

#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo>
msgid ""
"<author> <personname> <othername>Osamu Aoki</othername> </personname> </"
"author>"
msgstr ""
"<author> <personname> <othername>Osamu Aoki</othername> </personname> </"
"author>"

#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><abstract><para>
msgid ""
"This book is free; you may redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms "
"of the GNU General Public License of any version compliant to the Debian "
"Free Software Guidelines (DFSG)."
msgstr ""
"Dieses Buch ist frei; Sie dürfen es unter den Bedingungen der GNU General "
"Public License in jeder Version, die verträglich mit den Debian Richtlinien "
"für Freie Software (DFSG) ist, weiterverteilen und/oder verändern."

#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo>
msgid "<copyright> <year>2013</year> <holder>Osamu Aoki</holder> </copyright>"
msgstr "<copyright> <year>2013</year> <holder>Osamu Aoki</holder> </copyright>"

#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><legalnotice><para>
msgid ""
"This Debian Reference (v2) (&build-date;) is intended to provide a broad "
"overview of the Debian system as a post-installation user's guide. It covers "
"many aspects of system administration through shell-command examples for non-"
"developers."
msgstr ""
"Diese Debian-Referenz (v2) (&build-date;) wurde geschrieben, um für die Zeit "
"nach der Installation einen groben Überblick über das Debian-System in Form "
"eines Benutzerhandbuchs zu bieten. Sie behandelt viele Aspekte der "
"Systemadministration mittels Shell-Befehlsbeispielen für einfache Benutzer."

#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><cover><mediaobject>
msgid ""
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref=\"debian-openlogo.png\"/> </imageobject>"
msgstr ""
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref=\"debian-openlogo.png\"/> </imageobject>"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><title>
msgid "Preface"
msgstr "Vorwort"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
msgid ""
"This <ulink url=\"&debianreferenceversionc;\">Debian Reference (version 2)</"
"ulink> (&build-date;) is intended to provide a broad overview of the Debian "
"system administration as a post-installation user guide."
msgstr ""
"Diese <ulink url=\"&debianreferenceversionc;\">Debian-Referenz (Version 2)</"
"ulink> (&build-date;) wurde geschrieben, um für die Zeit nach der "
"Installation einen groben Überblick über das Debian-System in Form eines "
"Benutzerhandbuchs zu bieten."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
msgid ""
"The target reader is someone who is willing to learn shell scripts but who "
"is not ready to read all the C sources to figure out how the <ulink url="
"\"&gnu;\">GNU</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&linux;\">Linux</ulink> system works."
msgstr ""
"Es spricht diejenigen Leser an, die bereit sind, Shellskripte zu lernen, "
"aber nicht bereit sind, alle C-Quellen zu lesen, um herauszufinden, wie das "
"<ulink url=\"&gnu;\">GNU</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&linux;\">Linux</ulink>-System "
"genau funktioniert."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><title>
msgid "Disclaimer"
msgstr "Haftungsausschluss"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><para>
msgid ""
"All warranties are disclaimed.  All trademarks are property of their "
"respective trademark owners."
msgstr ""
"Jegliche Gewährleistung wird ausgeschlossen. Alle Handelsmarken sind "
"Eigentum ihrer jeweiligen Markeninhaber."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system itself is a moving target.  This makes its documentation "
"difficult to be current and correct.  Although the current unstable version "
"of the Debian system was used as the basis for writing this, some contents "
"may be already outdated by the time you read this."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System selbst ist ein bewegliches Ziel. Das macht es schwer, "
"diese Dokumentation aktuell und korrekt zu halten. Obgleich die aktuelle "
"Unstable-Version des Debian-Systems beim Schreiben dieser Referenz als Basis "
"benutzt wurde, mag einiges vom Inhalt bereits veraltet sein, wenn Sie dies "
"lesen."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please treat this document as the secondary reference. This document does "
"not replace any authoritative guides. The author and contributors do not "
"take responsibility for consequences of errors, omissions or ambiguity in "
"this document."
msgstr ""
"Bitte behandeln Sie dieses Dokument als zweitrangige Referenz. Dieses "
"Dokument ersetzt nicht die maßgeblichen Handbücher. Autor und Helfer/"
"Übersetzer übernehmen keine Verantwortung für die Folgen von Fehlern, "
"Auslassungen oder Zweideutigkeiten in diesem Dokument."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><title>
msgid "What is Debian"
msgstr "Was ist Debian"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&debianproject;\">Debian Project</ulink> is an association "
"of individuals who have made common cause to create a free operating "
"system.  It's distribution is characterized by the following."
msgstr ""
"Das <ulink url=\"&debianproject;\">Debian-Projekt</ulink> ist eine "
"Vereinigung von Einzelpersonen, die es sich zur gemeinsamen Aufgabe gemacht "
"haben, ein freies Betriebssystem zu erstellen. Seine Distribution zeichnet "
"sich durch folgende Aspekte aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Commitment to the software freedom: <ulink url="
"\"&debiansocialcontreguidelinesdfsg;\">Debian Social Contract and Debian "
"Free Software Guidelines (DFSG)</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Verpflichtung zur Freiheit von Software: <ulink url="
"\"&debiansocialcontreguidelinesdfsg;\">Debian-Gesellschaftsvertrag und "
"Debian-Richtlinien für Freie Software (DFSG)</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Internet based distributed unpaid volunteer effort: <ulink url="
"\"&httpwwwdebianorg;\">http://www.debian.org</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"internet-basierte, verteilte, unbezahlte und freiwillige Leistung: <ulink "
"url=\"&httpwwwdebianorg;\">http://www.debian.org</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Large number of pre-compiled high quality softwares"
msgstr "eine große Zahl vorkompilierter hochqualitativer Software;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Focus on stability and security with easy access to the security updates"
msgstr ""
"Fokus auf Stabilität und Sicherheit mit einfachem Zugang zu "
"Sicherheitsaktualisierungen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Focus on smooth upgrade to latest softwares with <literal>unstable</literal> "
"and <literal>testing</literal> archives"
msgstr ""
"Fokus auf leichte Aktualisierung auf neueste Software-Versionen über die "
"<literal>unstable</literal>- und <literal>testing</literal>-Archive;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Large number of supported hardware architectures"
msgstr "eine große Zahl unterstützter Hardware-Architekturen."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><para>
msgid ""
"Free Software pieces in Debian come from <ulink url=\"&gnu;\">GNU</ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&linux;\">Linux</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bsd;\">BSD</ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&x;\">X</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&isc;\">ISC</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&apache;\">Apache</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&ghostscript;\">Ghostscript</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&commonunixprintingsystem;\">Common Unix Printing "
"System </ulink>, <ulink url=\"&samba;\">Samba</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&gnome;"
"\">GNOME</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mozilla;"
"\">Mozilla</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&libreoffice;\">LibreOffice</ulink>, <ulink "
"url=\"&vim;\">Vim</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&tex;\">TeX</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&latex;\">LaTeX</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&docbook;\">DocBook</ulink>, <ulink "
"url=\"&perl;\">Perl</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&python;\">Python</ulink>, <ulink "
"url=\"&tcl;\">Tcl</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&java;\">Java</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&ruby;\">Ruby</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&php;\">PHP</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&berkeleydb;\">Berkeley DB</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mariadb;\">MariaDB</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&postgresql;\">PostgreSQL</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&sqlite;"
"\">SQLite</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&exim;\">Exim</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&postfix;"
"\">Postfix</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mutt;\">Mutt</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&freebsd;\">FreeBSD</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&openbsd;\">OpenBSD</ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&planj;\">Plan 9</ulink> and many more independent free "
"software projects.  Debian integrates this diversity of Free Software into "
"one system."
msgstr ""
"Freie Software in Debian stammt von <ulink url=\"&gnu;\">GNU</ulink>, <ulink "
"url=\"&linux;\">Linux</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bsd;\">BSD</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&x;\">X</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&isc;\">ISC</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&apache;"
"\">Apache</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&ghostscript;\">Ghostscript</ulink>, <ulink "
"url=\"&commonunixprintingsystem;\">Common Unix Printing System </ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&samba;\">Samba</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mozilla;\">Mozilla</ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&libreoffice;\">LibreOffice</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&vim;\">Vim</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&tex;\">TeX</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&latex;\">LaTeX</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&docbook;\">DocBook</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&perl;"
"\">Perl</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&python;\">Python</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&tcl;"
"\">Tcl</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&java;\">Java</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&ruby;"
"\">Ruby</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&php;\">PHP</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&berkeleydb;"
"\">Berkeley DB</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mariadb;\">MariaDB</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&postgresql;\">PostgreSQL</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&sqlite;\">SQLite</ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&exim;\">Exim</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&postfix;\">Postfix</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mutt;\">Mutt</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&freebsd;"
"\">FreeBSD</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&openbsd;\">OpenBSD</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&planj;\">Plan 9</ulink> und vielen weiteren unabhängigen Freie-Software-"
"Projekten. Debian integriert diese Vielzahl freier Software in ein Ökosystem."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><title>
msgid "About this document"
msgstr "Über dieses Dokument"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><title>
msgid "Guiding rules"
msgstr "Leitregeln"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid "Following guiding rules are followed while compiling this document."
msgstr "Folgende Leitregeln wurden beim Erstellen dieses Dokuments verfolgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Provide overview and skip corner cases. (<emphasis role=\"strong\">Big "
"Picture</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"liefere einen Überblick und überspringe Sonderfälle (<emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">das Gesamtbild</emphasis>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Keep It Short and Simple. (<emphasis role=\"strong\">KISS</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"halte es kurz und einfach (Keep It Short and Simple, <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">KISS</emphasis>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Do not reinvent the wheel. (Use pointers to <emphasis role=\"strong\">the "
"existing references</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"erfinde das Rad nicht neu (benutze Verweise auf <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">bestehende Referenzen</emphasis>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Focus on non-GUI tools and consoles. (Use <emphasis role=\"strong\">shell "
"examples</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"Fokus auf nicht-grafische Werkzeuge und Konsolen (benutze <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">Shell-Beispiele</emphasis>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Be objective. (Use <ulink url=\"&popcon;\">popcon</ulink> etc.)"
msgstr "Sei objektiv (benutze <ulink url=\"&popcon;\">popcon</ulink> usw.)."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"I tried to elucidate hierarchical aspects and lower levels of the system."
msgstr ""
"Ich habe versucht, hierarchische Aspekte und die unteren Ebenen des Systems "
"zu erläutern."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><title>
msgid "Prerequisites"
msgstr "Vorraussetzungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"You are expected to make good efforts to seek answers by yourself beyond "
"this documentation.  This document only gives efficient starting points."
msgstr ""
"Sie können davon ausgehen, auch außerhalb dieser Dokumentation leicht selbst "
"Antworten zu finden. Dieses Dokument liefert Ihnen lediglich effiziente "
"Ausgangssituationen."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid "You must seek solution by yourself from primary sources."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie folgende primäre Informationsquellen, um selbst nach Lösungen "
"suchen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian site at <ulink url=\"&httpwwwdebianorg;\">http://www.debian.org</"
"ulink> for the general information"
msgstr ""
"die Debian-Website unter <ulink url=\"&httpwwwdebianorg;\">http://www.debian."
"org</ulink> für grundsätzliche Informationen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The documentation under the \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/&lt;package_name&gt;</"
"literal>\" directory"
msgstr ""
"die Dokumentation im Verzeichnis \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/&lt;paketname&gt;"
"</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The Unix style <emphasis role=\"strong\">manpage</emphasis>: \"<literal>dpkg "
"-L &lt;package_name&gt; |grep '/man/man.*/'</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Handbuchseiten (manpages)</emphasis> im Unix-"
"Stil: \"<literal>dpkg -L &lt;paketname&gt; |grep '/man/man.*/'</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The GNU style <emphasis role=\"strong\">info page</emphasis>: "
"\"<literal>dpkg -L &lt;package_name&gt; |grep '/info/'</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Infoseiten</emphasis> im GNU-Stil: "
"\"<literal>dpkg -L &lt;paketname&gt; |grep '/info/'</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The bug report: <ulink url=\"&httpbugsdebianorgpackage_name;\">http://bugs."
"debian.org/&lt;package_name&gt;</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"die Fehlerdatenbank: <ulink url=\"&httpbugsdebianorgpackage_name;\">http://"
"bugs.debian.org/&lt;paketname&gt;</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian Wiki at <ulink url=\"&httpwikidebianorg;\">http://wiki.debian.org/"
"</ulink> for the moving and specific topics"
msgstr ""
"das Debian Wiki unter <ulink url=\"&httpwikidebianorg;\">http://wiki.debian."
"org/</ulink> für sich schnell ändernde und spezielle Themen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The HOWTOs from The Linux Documentation Project (TLDP) at <ulink url="
"\"&httptldporg;\">http://tldp.org/</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"die HOWTOs vom Linux Documentation Project (TLDP) unter <ulink url="
"\"&httptldporg;\">http://tldp.org/</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The Single UNIX Specification from the Open Group's The UNIX System Home "
"Page at <ulink url=\"&httpwwwunixorg;\">http://www.unix.org/</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"die Single UNIX Specification von Open Group's Homepage des UNIX-Systems "
"unter <ulink url=\"&httpwwwunixorg;\">http://www.unix.org/</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The free encyclopedia from Wikipedia at <ulink url=\"&httpwwwwikipediaorg;"
"\">http://www.wikipedia.org/</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"die freie Enzyklopädie von Wikipedia unter <ulink url=\"&httpwwwwikipediaorg;"
"\">http://www.wikipedia.org/</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For detailed documentation, you may need to install the corresponding "
"documentation package named with \"<literal>-doc</literal>\" as its suffix."
msgstr ""
"Für detaillierte Dokumentation zu einem speziellen Programm/Paket müssen Sie "
"möglicherweise das entsprechende Dokumentationspaket mit \"<literal>-doc</"
"literal>\" als Anhang hinter dem Namen installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><title>
msgid "Conventions"
msgstr "Konventionen"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This document provides information through the following simplified "
"presentation style with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> shell command examples."
msgstr ""
"Dieses Dokument bietet Informationen im folgenden vereinfachten "
"Präsentationsstil mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> Shell-Befehl-"
"Beispielen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# &lt;command in root account&gt;\n"
"$ &lt;command in user account&gt;"
msgstr ""
"# &lt;Befehl als root&gt;\n"
"$ &lt;Befehl als normaler Benutzer&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"These shell prompts distinguish account used and correspond to set "
"environment variables as: \"<literal>PS1='\\$'</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>PS2=' '</literal>\".  These values are chosen for the sake of "
"readability of this document and are not typical on actual installed system."
msgstr ""
"Diese Shell-Prompts unterscheiden sich abhängig vom verwendeten Benutzer und "
"sind deckungsgleich mit dem Setzen von Umgebungsvariablen wie "
"\"<literal>PS1='\\$'</literal>\" und \"<literal>PS2=' '</literal>\". Diese "
"Werte wurden zwecks Lesbarkeit in diesem Dokument ausgewählt und sind nicht "
"zwingend typisch für ein aktuell installiertes System."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"See the meaning of the \"<literal>$PS1</literal>\" and \"<literal>$PS2</"
"literal>\" environment variables in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu die Bedeutung der Umgebungsvariablen \"<literal>$PS1</literal>"
"\" und \"<literal>$PS2</literal>\" in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Action</emphasis> required by the system "
"administrator is written in the imperative sentence, e.g. \"Type Enter-key "
"after typing each command string to the shell.\""
msgstr ""
"Eine vom Systemadministrator geforderte <emphasis role=\"strong\">Aktion</"
"emphasis> ist in der Imperativ-Form (Befehlsform) geschrieben, z.B. \"Enter-"
"Taste drücken nach jedem Eingeben eines Befehls in der Shell\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">description</emphasis> column and similar ones "
"in the table may contain a <emphasis role=\"strong\">noun phrase</emphasis> "
"following <ulink url=\"&thepackageshortdiptionconvention;\">the package "
"short description convention</ulink> which drops leading articles such as \"a"
"\" and \"the\".  They may alternatively contain an infinitive phrase as a "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">noun phrase</emphasis> without leading \"to\" "
"following the short command description convention in manpages.  These may "
"look funny to some people but are my intentional choices of style to keep "
"this documentation as simple as possible.  These <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Noun phrases</emphasis> do not capitalize their starting nor end with "
"periods following these short description convention."
msgstr ""
"Spalten wie <emphasis role=\"strong\">Beschreibung</emphasis> und ähnliche "
"in einer Tabelle können eine <emphasis role=\"strong\">Nominalphrase</"
"emphasis> im Sinne der <ulink url=\"&thepackageshortdiptionconvention;"
"\">Richtlinien für die Paket-Kurzbeschreibungen</ulink> enthalten, wobei "
"führende Artikel wie \"ein\" oder \"der\" weggelassen werden. Sie können "
"alternativ auch eine Infinitivphrase als <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Nominalphrase</emphasis> ohne das \"zu\" am Anfang enthalten, folgend den "
"Richtlinien für Befehls-Kurzbeschreibungen in Handbuchseiten. Dies mag "
"einigen Leuten lustig erscheinen, ist aber meine beabsichtigte Stilwahl, um "
"diese Dokumentation so einfach wie möglich zu halten. Diese <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">Nominalphrasen</emphasis> beginnen nicht mit einem Großbuchstaben "
"und enden nicht mit einem Punkt, gemäß den Richtlinien für "
"Kurzbeschreibungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Proper nouns including command names keeps their case irrespective of their "
"location."
msgstr ""
"Korrekte Nomen inklusive Befehlsnamen bleiben von der Groß-/Kleinschreibung "
"her immer gleich, unabhängig von Ihrer Position im Satz."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <emphasis role=\"strong\">command snippet</emphasis> quoted in a text "
"paragraph is referred by the typewriter font between double quotation marks, "
"such as \"<literal>aptitude safe-upgrade</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Befehlsschnipsel</emphasis>, der in einem "
"Textabschnitt zitiert wird, ist in Schreibmaschinen-Schriftart zwischen "
"doppelten Anführungszeichen dargestellt, z.B. \"<literal>aptitude safe-"
"upgrade</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <emphasis role=\"strong\">text data</emphasis> from a configuration file "
"quoted in a text paragraph is referred by the typewriter font between double "
"quotation marks, such as \"<literal>deb-src</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Ausschnitt von Daten</emphasis> aus einer "
"Konfigurationsdatei, der in einem Textabschnitt zitiert wird, ist in "
"Schreibmaschinen-Schriftart zwischen doppelten Anführungszeichen "
"dargestellt, z.B. \"<literal>deb-src</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <emphasis role=\"strong\">command</emphasis> is referred by its name in "
"the typewriter font optionally followed by its manpage section number in "
"parenthesis, such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  You are encouraged "
"to obtain information by typing the following."
msgstr ""
"Ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Befehl</emphasis> wird mit seinem Namen in "
"Schreibmaschinen-Schriftart und optional gefolgt von der Nummer seines "
"Handbuchseiten-Abschnitts in Klammern dargestellt, z.B. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>. Geben Sie Folgendes ein, um weitere Informationen zu erhalten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ man 1 bash"
msgstr "$ man 1 bash"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <emphasis role=\"strong\">manpage</emphasis> is referred by its name in "
"the typewriter font followed by its manpage section number in parenthesis, "
"such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sources.list</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  You are encouraged "
"to obtain information by typing the following."
msgstr ""
"Eine <emphasis role=\"strong\">Handbuchseite (manpage)</emphasis> wird mit "
"ihrem Namen in Schreibmaschinen-Schriftart gefolgt von der Nummer ihres "
"Handbuchseiten-Abschnitts in Klammern dargestellt, z.B. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sources.list</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>. Geben Sie Folgendes ein, um weitere Informationen "
"zu erhalten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ man 5 sources.list"
msgstr "$ man 5 sources.list"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"An <emphasis role=\"strong\">info page</emphasis> is referred by its command "
"snippet in the typewriter font between double quotation marks, such as "
"\"<literal>info make</literal>\".  You are encouraged to obtain information "
"by typing the following."
msgstr ""
"Eine <emphasis role=\"strong\">Infoseite</emphasis> wird mit dem "
"Befehlsschnipsel in Schreibmaschinen-Schriftart zwischen doppelten "
"Anführungszeichen dargestellt, z.B. \"<literal>info make</literal>\". Geben "
"Sie Folgendes ein, um weitere Informationen zu erhalten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ info make"
msgstr "$ info make"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <emphasis role=\"strong\">filename</emphasis> is referred by the "
"typewriter font between double quotation marks, such as \"<literal>/etc/"
"passwd</literal>\".  For configuration files, you are encouraged to obtain "
"information by typing the following."
msgstr ""
"Ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Dateiname</emphasis> wird in Schreibmaschinen-"
"Schriftart zwischen doppelten Anführungszeichen dargestellt, z.B. "
"\"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\". Geben Sie Folgendes ein, um z.B. den "
"Inhalt von Konfigurationsdateien anzuzeigen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sensible-pager \"/etc/passwd\""
msgstr "$ sensible-pager \"/etc/passwd\""

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <emphasis role=\"strong\">directory name</emphasis> is referred by the "
"typewriter font between double quotation marks, such as \"<literal>/etc/init."
"d/</literal>\".  You are encouraged to explore its contents by typing the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Verzeichnisname</emphasis> wird in "
"Schreibmaschinen-Schriftart zwischen doppelten Anführungszeichen "
"dargestellt, z.B. \"<literal>/etc/init.d/</literal>\". Geben Sie Folgendes "
"ein, um den Verzeichnisinhalt anzuzeigen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ mc \"/etc/init.d/\""
msgstr "$ mc \"/etc/init.d/\""

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <emphasis role=\"strong\">package name</emphasis> is referred by its name "
"in the typewriter font, such as <literal>vim</literal>.  You are encouraged "
"to obtain information by typing the following."
msgstr ""
"Ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Paketname</emphasis> wird mit seinem Namen in "
"Schreibmaschinen-Schriftart dargestellt, z.B. <literal>vim</literal>. Geben "
"Sie Folgendes ein, um weitere Informationen zu dem Paket zu erhalten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ dpkg -L vim\n"
"$ apt-cache show vim\n"
"$ aptitude show vim"
msgstr ""
"$ dpkg -L vim\n"
"$ apt-cache show vim\n"
"$ aptitude show vim"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <emphasis role=\"strong\">documentation</emphasis> may indicate its "
"location by the filename in the typewriter font between double quotation "
"marks, such as \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/sysv-rc/README.runlevels.gz</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/base-passwd/users-and-groups.html</"
"literal>\"; or by its <ulink url=\"&url;\">URL</ulink>, such as <ulink url="
"\"&httpwwwdebianorg;\">http://www.debian.org</ulink>.  You are encouraged to "
"read the documentation by typing the following."
msgstr ""
"Bei <emphasis role=\"strong\">Dokumentation</emphasis> wird der Ablageort "
"entweder über den Dateinamen in Schreibmaschinen-Schriftart zwischen "
"doppelten Anführungszeichen angezeigt, z.B. \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/sysv-"
"rc/README.runlevels.gz</literal>\" und \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/base-passwd/"
"users-and-groups.html</literal>\"; oder über seine <ulink url=\"&url;\">URL</"
"ulink>, z.B. <ulink url=\"&httpwwwdebianorg;\">http://www.debian.org</"
"ulink>. Geben Sie Folgendes ein, um die Dokumentation zu lesen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ zcat \"/usr/share/doc/sysv-rc/README.runlevels.gz\" | sensible-pager\n"
"$ sensible-browser \"/usr/share/doc/base-passwd/users-and-groups.html\"\n"
"$ sensible-browse \"http://www.debian.org\""
msgstr ""
"$ zcat \"/usr/share/doc/sysv-rc/README.runlevels.gz\" | sensible-pager\n"
"$ sensible-browser \"/usr/share/doc/base-passwd/users-and-groups.html\"\n"
"$ sensible-browse \"http://www.debian.org\""

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"An <emphasis role=\"strong\">environment variable</emphasis> is referred by "
"its name with leading \"<literal>$</literal>\" in the typewriter font "
"between double quotation marks, such as \"<literal>$TERM</literal>\".  You "
"are encouraged to obtain its current value by typing the following."
msgstr ""
"Eine <emphasis role=\"strong\">Umgebungsvariable</emphasis> wird mit ihrem "
"Namen und einem führenden \"<literal>$</literal>\" in Schreibmaschinen-"
"Schriftart zwischen doppelten Anführungszeichen dargestellt, z.B. \"<literal>"
"$VAR</literal>\". Geben Sie Folgendes ein, um ihren derzeitigen Wert zu "
"erhalten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ echo \"$TERM\""
msgstr "$ echo \"$VAR\""

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><title>
msgid "The popcon"
msgstr "Der Popularitäts-Wettbewerb (popcon)"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&popcon;\">popcon</ulink> data is presented as the "
"objective measure for the popularity of each package.  It was downloaded on "
"&pop-date; and contains the total submission of &pop-submissions; reports "
"over &pop-packages; binary packages and &pop-architectures; architectures."
msgstr ""
"Die Daten des <ulink url=\"&popcon;\">Debian Popularitäts-Wettbewerbs</"
"ulink> (Debian Popularity Contest / popcon) stellen ein objektives "
"Messinstrument für die Beliebtheit eines jeden Pakets dar. Sie wurden am "
"&pop-date; heruntergeladen und enthalten die gesamte Menge von &pop-"
"submissions; Meldungen über &pop-packages; Binärpakete und &pop-"
"architectures; Architekturen."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Please note that the <literal>&arch;</literal> <literal>unstable</literal> "
"archive contains only &all-packages; packages currently.  The popcon data "
"contains reports from many old system installations."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass das <literal>&arch;</literal>-Archiv in "
"<literal>unstable</literal> derzeit nur &all-packages; Pakete enthält. Die "
"popcon-Daten enthalten auch Berichte von vielen alten Systeminstallationen."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The popcon number preceded with \"V:\" for \"votes\" is calculated by \"1000 "
"* (the popcon submissions for the package executed recently on the PC)/(the "
"total popcon submissions)\"."
msgstr ""
"Die popcon-Zahl mit einem vorangestellten \"V:\" für \"votes\" wird "
"berechnet über \"1000 * (Anzahl der popcon-Berichte, dass das Paket auf dem "
"PC kürzlich ausgeführt wurde) / (Gesamtanzahl der popcon-Berichte)\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The popcon number preceded with \"I:\" for \"installs\" is calculated by "
"\"1000 * (the popcon submissions for the package installed on the PC)/(the "
"total popcon submissions)\"."
msgstr ""
"Die popcon-Zahl mit einem vorangestellten \"I:\" für \"installs\" wird "
"berechnet über \"1000 * (Anzahl der popcon-Berichte, dass das Paket auf dem "
"PC installiert ist) / (Gesamtanzahl der popcon-Berichte)\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The popcon figures should not be considered as absolute measures of the "
"importance of packages.  There are many factors which can skew statistics.  "
"For example, some system participating popcon may have mounted directories "
"such as \"<literal>/bin</literal>\" with \"<literal>noatime</literal>\" "
"option for system performance improvement and effectively disabled \"vote\" "
"from such system."
msgstr ""
"Die popcon-Daten sollten nicht als absolutes Maß für die Wichtigkeit des "
"Pakets angesehen werden. Es gibt viele Faktoren, die die Statistik "
"beeinflußen können. Zum Beispiel könnten einige Systeme, die an dem "
"Popularitäts-Wettbewerb teilnehmen, eingebundene Verzeichnisse wie "
"\"<literal>/bin</literal>\" mit der Option \"<literal>noatime</literal>\" "
"haben, um die System-Performance zu verbessern, und so wäre \"votes\" für "
"solche Systeme letztlich deaktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><title>
msgid "The package size"
msgstr "Die Paketgröße"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The package size data is also presented as the objective measure for each "
"package.  It is based on the \"<literal>Installed-Size:</literal>\" reported "
"by \"<literal>apt-cache show</literal>\" or \"<literal>aptitude show</"
"literal>\" command (currently on <literal>&arch;</literal> architecture for "
"the <literal>unstable</literal> release).  The reported size is in KiB "
"(<ulink url=\"&kibibyte;\">Kibibyte</ulink> = unit for 1024 bytes)."
msgstr ""
"Die Paketgrößen-Daten werden auch als objektives Maß für jedes Paket "
"angeboten. Sie basieren auf der Angabe \"<literal>Installed-Size:</literal>"
"\", die vom Befehl \"<literal>apt-cache show</literal>\" oder "
"\"<literal>aptitude show</literal>\" angezeigt werden (derzeit von der "
"<literal>&arch;</literal>-Architektur für die <literal>Unstable</literal>-"
"Veröffentlichung). Die Größe wird in KiB (<ulink url=\"&kibibyte;"
"\">Kibibyte</ulink> = Einheit für 1024 Byte) angegeben."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"A package with a small numerical package size may indicate that the package "
"in the <literal>unstable</literal> release is a dummy package which installs "
"other packages with significant contents by the dependency.  The dummy "
"package enables a smooth transition or split of the package."
msgstr ""
"Ein Paket mit einer sehr kleinen numerischen Paketgröße kann darauf "
"hindeuten, dass das Paket in der <literal>Unstable</literal>-"
"Veröffentlichung ein Dummy-Paket ist, das andere Pakete mit signifikantem "
"Inhalt über die Abhängigkeiten installiert. Dummy-Pakete ermöglichen sanfte "
"Versionsübergänge oder das Aufsplitten von Paketen in mehrere kleinere "
"Einzelpakete."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"A package size followed by \"(*)\" indicates that the package in the "
"<literal>unstable</literal> release is missing and the package size for the "
"<literal>experimental</literal> release is used instead."
msgstr ""
"Eine Paketgröße gefolgt von \"(*)\" zeigt an, dass das Paket in der "
"<literal>Unstable</literal>-Veröffentlichung fehlt und stattdessen die "
"Paketgröße aus der <literal>Experimental</literal>-Veröffentlichung "
"angezeigt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><title>
msgid "Bug reports on this document"
msgstr "Fehlerbericht gegen dieses Dokument"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please file bug reports on the <literal>debian-reference</literal> package "
"using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>reportbug</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> if you find any issues on this document. Please "
"include correction suggestion by \"<literal>diff -u</literal>\" to the plain "
"text version or to the source."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie irgendwelche Fehler in diesem Dokument finden, melden Sie diese "
"gegen das Paket <literal>debian-reference</literal>; Sie können dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>reportbug</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> verwenden. Fügen Sie bitte Korrekturvorschläge für "
"den Fehler bei, als \"<literal>diff -u</literal>\" gegen den reinen Text "
"oder die Quellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><title>
msgid "Some quotes for new users"
msgstr "Einige Zitate für neue Benutzer"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are some interesting quotes from the Debian mailing list which may help "
"enlighten new users."
msgstr ""
"Hier einige interessante Zitate von den Debian-Mailinglisten, die helfen "
"können, neue Benutzer aufzuklären."

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"This is Unix.  It gives you enough rope to hang yourself.\" --- Miquel van "
"Smoorenburg <literal>&lt;miquels at cistron.nl&gt;</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"Dies ist Unix. Es gibt Ihnen genug Seil, damit Sie sich selbst erhängen "
"können.\" --- Miquel van Smoorenburg <literal>&lt;miquels at cistron.nl&gt;</"
"literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"Unix IS user friendly… It's just selective about who its friends are.\" "
"--- Tollef Fog Heen <literal>&lt;tollef at add.no&gt;</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"Unix IST benutzerfreundlich… Es ist nur sehr wählerisch mit der "
"Entscheidung, wer seine Freunde sind.\" --- Tollef Fog Heen <literal>&lt;"
"tollef at add.no&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><preface><section><para>
msgid ""
"Wikipedia has article \"<ulink url=\"&unixphilosophy;\">Unix philosophy</"
"ulink>\" which lists interesting quotes."
msgstr ""
"Auf Wikipedia gibt es den Artikel \"<ulink url=\"&unixphilosophy;\">Unix-"
"Philosophie</ulink>\", der interessante Zitate enthält."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "GNU/Linux tutorials"
msgstr "GNU/Linux-Lehrstunde"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"I think learning a computer system is like learning a new foreign language.  "
"Although tutorial books and documentation are helpful, you have to practice "
"it yourself.  In order to help you get started smoothly, I elaborate a few "
"basic points."
msgstr ""
"Ich denke, ein Computersystem zu erlernen ist wie das Erlernen einer "
"Fremdsprache. Obwohl Anleitungen und Dokumentation hilfreich sind, müssen "
"Sie es selbst einüben. Um Ihnen einen sanften Start zu verschaffen, werde "
"ich hier einige grundsätzliche Dinge ausführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"The powerful design of <ulink url=\"&debian;\">Debian</ulink> <ulink url="
"\"&gnu;\">GNU</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&linux;\">Linux</ulink> comes from the "
"<ulink url=\"&unix;\">Unix</ulink> operating system, i.e., a <ulink url="
"\"&multiuser;\">multiuser</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&multitasking;"
"\">multitasking</ulink> operating system.  You must learn to take advantage "
"of the power of these features and similarities between Unix and GNU/Linux."
msgstr ""
"Das kraftvolle Design von <ulink url=\"&debian;\">Debian</ulink> <ulink url="
"\"&gnu;\">GNU</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&linux;\">Linux</ulink> stammt von dem "
"<ulink url=\"&unix;\">Unix</ulink>-Betriebssystem, was einem <ulink url="
"\"&multiuser;\">Multiuser</ulink>- und <ulink url=\"&multitasking;"
"\">Multitasking</ulink>-Betriebssystem ist. Sie müssen lernen, die Vorteile "
"aus der Kraft dieser Funktionalitäten und den Ähnlichkeiten zwischen Unix "
"und GNU/Linux zu ziehen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"Don't shy away from Unix oriented texts and don't rely solely on GNU/Linux "
"texts, as this robs you of much useful information."
msgstr ""
"Scheuen Sie sich nicht, Unix-orientierte Texte zu lesen und stützen Sie sich "
"nicht ausschließlich auf GNU/Linux-orientierte Texte, da Sie dann viele "
"nützliche Informationen verpassen würden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><note><para>
msgid ""
"If you have been using any <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-like</ulink> "
"system for a while with command line tools, you probably know everything I "
"explain here.  Please use this as a reality check and refresher."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie bereits für eine Weile irgendein <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-"
"ähnliches</ulink> System mit Befehlszeilenwerkzeugen genutzt haben, wissen "
"Sie möglicherweise bereits alles, was ich hier beschreibe. Bitte nutzen Sie "
"dies zum Realitäts-Check und zur Auffrischung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Console basics"
msgstr "Grundlagen für die Konsole"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The shell prompt"
msgstr "Die Shell-Eingabeaufforderung (Shell-Prompt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Upon starting the system, you are presented with the character based login "
"screen if you did not install <ulink url=\"&xwindowsystem;\">X Window "
"System</ulink> with the display manager such as <literal>gdm3</literal>. "
"Suppose your hostname is <literal>foo</literal>, the login prompt looks as "
"follows."
msgstr ""
"Nach dem Starten des Systems sehen Sie einen textbasierten Anmeldebildschirm "
"(außer Sie haben das <ulink url=\"&xwindowsystem;\">X-Window-System</ulink> "
"mit einem Displaymanager wie <literal>gdm3</literal> installiert). "
"Angenommen Ihr Rechnername ist <literal>foo</literal>, dann sieht Ihr "
"Anmeldebildschirm wie folgt aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "foo login:"
msgstr "foo login:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you did install a <ulink url=\"&gui;\">GUI</ulink> environment such as "
"<ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink> or <ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</ulink>, "
"then you can get to a login prompt by Ctrl-Alt-F1, and you can return to the "
"GUI environment via Alt-F7 (see <xref linkend=\"_virtual_consoles\"/> below "
"for more)."
msgstr ""
"Haben Sie eine Umgebung mit <ulink url=\"&gui;\">grafischer "
"Benutzerschnittstelle (GUI)</ulink> wie <ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink> "
"oder <ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</ulink> installiert, können Sie trotzdem einen "
"solchen textbasierten Anmeldebildschirm bekommen, indem Sie Strg-Alt-F1 "
"drücken; mit Strg-Alt-F7 kehren Sie wieder zur GUI-Umgebung zurück (mehr "
"dazu unter <xref linkend=\"_virtual_consoles\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"At the login prompt, you type your username, e.g. <literal>penguin</"
"literal>, and press the Enter-key, then type your password and press the "
"Enter-key again."
msgstr ""
"In dem Anmeldebildschirm geben Sie Ihren Benutzernamen ein, z.B. "
"<literal>penguin</literal> und drücken die Enter-Taste, dann Ihr Passwort "
"und nochmals Enter."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Following the Unix tradition, the username and password of the Debian system "
"are case sensitive.  The username is usually chosen only from the "
"lowercase.  The first user account is usually created during the "
"installation.  Additional user accounts can be created with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>adduser</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> by root."
msgstr ""
"Gemäß der Unix-Tradition muss bei Benutzername und Passwort auf Groß- und "
"Kleinschreibung geachtet werden. Im Benutzernamen werden für gewöhnlich nur "
"Kleinbuchstaben verwendet. Das erste Benutzerkonto wird normalerweise "
"während der Installation angelegt. Weitere Benutzerkonten können durch root "
"mit dem Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>adduser</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> erstellt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The system starts with the greeting message stored in \"<literal>/etc/motd</"
"literal>\" (Message Of The Day) and presents a command prompt."
msgstr ""
"Das System startet mit einer Grußnachricht, die in \"<literal>/etc/motd</"
"literal>\" (Message Of The Day, Meldung des Tages) gespeichert ist, und "
"zeigt einen Befehls-Prompt an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Debian GNU/Linux jessie/sid foo tty1\n"
"foo login: penguin\n"
"Password:\n"
"Last login: Mon Sep 23 19:36:44 JST 2013 on tty3\n"
"Linux snoopy 3.11-1-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.11.6-2 (2013-11-01) x86_64\n"
"\n"
"The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;\n"
"the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the\n"
"individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.\n"
"\n"
"Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent\n"
"permitted by applicable law.\n"
"foo:~$"
msgstr ""
"Debian GNU/Linux jessie/sid foo tty1\n"
"foo login: penguin\n"
"Password:\n"
"Last login: Mon Sep 23 19:36:44 JST 2013 on tty3\n"
"Linux snoopy 3.11-1-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.11.6-2 (2013-11-01) x86_64\n"
"\n"
"The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;\n"
"the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the\n"
"individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.\n"
"\n"
"Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent\n"
"permitted by applicable law.\n"
"foo:~$"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, the main part of the greeting message can be customized by editing the "
"\"<literal>/etc/motd.tail</literal>\" file. The first line is generated from "
"the system information using \"<literal>uname -snrvm</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei kann der Hauptteil der Grußnachricht über die Datei \"<literal>/etc/"
"motd.tail</literal>\" angepasst werden. Die erste Zeile wird aus den "
"Systeminformationen mittels \"<literal>uname -snrvm</literal>\" erzeugt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Now you are in the <ulink url=\"&shell;\">shell</ulink>. The shell "
"interprets your commands."
msgstr ""
"Jetzt sind Sie in der <ulink url=\"&shell;\">Shell</ulink>. Die Shell "
"interpretiert die Befehle, die Sie eingeben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The shell prompt under X"
msgstr "Die Shell-Eingabeaufforderung unter X"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you installed <ulink url=\"&xwindowsystem;\">X Window System</ulink> with "
"a display manager such as <ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>'s "
"<literal>gdm3</literal> by selecting \"Desktop environment\" task during the "
"installation, you are presented with the graphical login screen upon "
"starting your system.  You type your username and your password to login to "
"the non-privileged user account.  Use tab to navigate between username and "
"password, or use the mouse and primary click."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie das <ulink url=\"&xwindowsystem;\">X-Window-System</ulink> mit "
"einem Displaymanager wie <ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>s "
"<literal>gdm3</literal> installiert haben (indem Sie während der "
"Installation die Programmgruppe \"Arbeitsplatzumgebung\" (Desktop "
"environment) ausgewählt haben), bekommen Sie nach dem Systemstart einen "
"grafischen Anmeldebildschirm. Geben Sie zur Anmeldung Benutzername und "
"Passwort des unprivilegierten Benutzerkontos ein. Verwenden Sie dabei die "
"TAB-Taste, um zwischen Benutzername und Passwort zu wechseln, oder benutzen "
"Sie dazu die Maus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can gain the shell prompt under X by starting a <literal>x-terminal-"
"emulator</literal> program such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-"
"terminal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rxvt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xterm</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  Under the GNOME "
"Desktop environment, clicking \"Applications\" → \"Accessories\" → \"Terminal"
"\" does the trick."
msgstr ""
"In der X-Oberfläche bekommen Sie eine Shell-Eingabeaufforderung, indem Sie "
"einen <literal>X-Terminal-Emulator</literal> wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-terminal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rxvt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xterm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> starten. In der GNOME-Arbeitsplatzumgebung erreichen Sie dies "
"über \"Anwendungen\" → \"Systemwerkzeuge\" → \"Terminal\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can also see the section below <xref linkend=\"_virtual_consoles\"/>."
msgstr "Lesen Sie auch weiter unten den <xref linkend=\"_virtual_consoles\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Under some other Desktop systems (like <literal>fluxbox</literal>), there "
"may be no obvious starting point for the menu.  If this happens, just try "
"(right) clicking the background of the desktop screen and hope for a menu to "
"pop-up."
msgstr ""
"Bei einigen anderen Arbeitsplatz-Umgebungen (wie <literal>fluxbox</literal>) "
"gibt es möglicherweise keine offensichtliche Möglichkeit, ein Menü zu "
"öffnen. Versuchen Sie in diesem Fall einfach einen Rechtsklick auf den "
"Desktop-Hintergrund und hoffen, dass ein Menü erscheint."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The root account"
msgstr "Das root-Benutzerkonto"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The root account is also called <ulink url=\"&superuser;\">superuser</ulink> "
"or privileged user.  From this account, you can perform the following system "
"administration tasks."
msgstr ""
"Das root-Benutzerkonto wird auch <ulink url=\"&superuser;\">Superuser</"
"ulink> oder privilegierter Benutzer genannt. Mit diesem Benutzerkonto können "
"Sie folgende Administrationsaufgaben erledigen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Read, write, and remove any files on the system irrespective of their file "
"permissions"
msgstr ""
"lesen, schreiben und löschen aller Dateien auf dem System unabhängig von "
"deren Zugriffsrechten;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Set file ownership and permissions of any files on the system"
msgstr ""
"setzen von Eigentümer und Zugriffsrechten jeglicher Dateien auf dem System;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Set the password of any non-privileged users on the system"
msgstr ""
"setzen des Passworts von jedem unprivilegierten Benutzer auf dem System;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Login to any accounts without their passwords"
msgstr "anmelden an jedem Benutzerkonto ohne dessen Passwort."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This unlimited power of root account requires you to be considerate and "
"responsible when using it."
msgstr ""
"Diese uneingeschränkten Rechte des root-Benutzerkontos erfordern von Ihnen, "
"dass Sie sich besonnen und verantwortungsvoll verhalten, wenn Sie es "
"benutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid "Never share the root password with others."
msgstr "Teilen Sie das root-Passwort niemals anderen mit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"File permissions of a file (including hardware devices such as CD-ROM etc. "
"which are just another file for the Debian system) may render it unusable or "
"inaccessible by non-root users.  Although the use of root account is a quick "
"way to test this kind of situation, its resolution should be done through "
"proper setting of file permissions and user's group membership (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_filesystem_permissions\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Bestimmte Dateizugriffsrechte einer Datei (inklusive Hardware-Geräte wie CD-"
"ROM usw., die auf einem Debian-System nichts anderes als eine Datei sind) "
"können dazu führen, dass Sie für nicht-root-Benutzer unbenutzbar sind. "
"Obwohl die Verwendung des root-Benutzerkontos ein schneller Weg ist, solche "
"Situationen zu testen, sollte die Lösung das korrekte Einstellen der Datei-"
"Zugriffsrechte und/oder das Hinzufügen des Benutzers in entsprechende "
"Gruppen sein (siehe dazu <xref linkend=\"_filesystem_permissions\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The root shell prompt"
msgstr "Die root-shell-Eingabeaufforderung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are a few basic methods to gain the root shell prompt by using the root "
"password."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein paar grundlegende Methoden, um mittels root-Passwort eine root-"
"shell-Eingabeaufforderung zu bekommen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Type <literal>root</literal> at the character based login prompt."
msgstr ""
"Geben Sie <literal>root</literal> im textbasierten Anmeldebildschirm ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Click \"Applications\" → \"Accessories\" → \"Root Terminal\", under the "
"GNOME Desktop environment."
msgstr ""
"Innerhalb der GNOME-Umgebung klicken Sie auf \"Anwendungen\" → \"Zubehör\" → "
"\"Root Terminal\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Type \"<literal>su -l</literal>\" from any user shell prompt."
msgstr "Tippen Sie in jeglicher Shell \"<literal>su -l</literal>\" ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "This does not preserve the environment of the current user."
msgstr ""
"Hierdurch werden NICHT die Umgebungseinstellungen des angemeldeten Benutzers "
"beibehalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Type \"<literal>su</literal>\" from any user shell prompt."
msgstr ""
"Tippen Sie in jeglicher Benutzer-Shell-Eingabeaufforderung \"<literal>su</"
"literal>\" ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "This preserves some of the environment of the current user."
msgstr ""
"Hierdurch werden teilweise die Umgebungseinstellungen des angemeldeten "
"Benutzers beibehalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "GUI system administration tools"
msgstr "Systemadministrations-Werkzeuge mit grafischer Oberfläche (GUI)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When your desktop menu does not start GUI system administration tools "
"automatically with the appropriate privilege, you can start them from the "
"root shell prompt of the X terminal emulator, such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-terminal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rxvt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, or "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xterm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>. See <xref linkend=\"_the_root_shell_prompt\"/> and <xref "
"linkend=\"_running_x_clients_as_root\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn sich über Ihr Arbeitsplatz-Menü keine GUI-Systemadministrations-"
"Werkzeuge mit den benötigten Rechten starten lassen, können Sie diese von "
"einer root-shell-Eingabeaufforderung aus starten, wie z.B. von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-terminal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rxvt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xterm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>. Lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_the_root_shell_prompt\"/> und "
"<xref linkend=\"_running_x_clients_as_root\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Never start the X display/session manager under the root account by typing "
"in <literal>root</literal> to the prompt of the display manager such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Starten Sie niemals das X-Display/den Sitzungsmanager als root, indem Sie "
"<literal>root</literal> im Anmeldebildschirm des Displaymanagers (wie z.B. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>) eingeben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Never run untrusted remote GUI program under X Window when critical "
"information is displayed since it may eavesdrop your X screen."
msgstr ""
"Lassen Sie niemals vertrauensunwürdige GUI-Programme mit Fernanbindung in "
"einem X-Window laufen, wenn dort kritische Daten angezeigt werden, da diese "
"Programme Ihren grafischen Bildschirminhalt abgreifen können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Virtual consoles"
msgstr "Virtuelle Konsolen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In the default Debian system, there are six switchable <ulink url="
"\"&vtbaalike;\">VT100-like</ulink> character consoles available to start the "
"command shell directly on the Linux host.  Unless you are in a GUI "
"environment, you can switch between the virtual consoles by pressing the "
"<literal>Left-Alt-key</literal> and one of the <literal>F1</literal> — "
"<literal>F6</literal> keys simultaneously.  Each character console allows "
"independent login to the account and offers the multiuser environment.  This "
"multiuser environment is a great Unix feature, and very addictive."
msgstr ""
"In einem Standard-Debian-System sind sechs <ulink url=\"&vtbaalike;\">VT100-"
"ähnliche</ulink> textbasierte Konsolen verfügbar, zwischen denen Sie hin und "
"her schalten können, und in denen die Befehls-Shell direkt auf dem Linux-"
"Host ausgeführt werden kann. Solange Sie sich nicht in einer GUI-Umgebung "
"befinden, können Sie mit der linken <literal>Alt-Taste</literal> und "
"gleichzeitig einer der Funktionstasten <literal>F1</literal> — <literal>F6</"
"literal> zwischen den virtuellen Konsolen umschalten. Jede textbasierte "
"Konsole erlaubt eine eigenständige Anmeldung mit einem Benutzerkonto und "
"bietet eine Mehrbenutzer-Umgebung. Diese Mehrbenutzer-Umgebung ist eine "
"tolle Unix-Funktionalität und macht sehr leicht süchtig."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are under the X Window System, you gain access to the character "
"console 1 by pressing <literal>Ctrl-Alt-F1</literal> key, i.e., the "
"<literal>left-Ctrl-key</literal>, the <literal>left-Alt-key</literal>, and "
"the <literal>F1-key</literal> are pressed together.  You can get back to the "
"X Window System, normally running on the virtual console 7, by pressing "
"<literal>Alt-F7</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie sich in einer X-Window-Umgebung befinden, bekommen Sie mit "
"<literal>Strg-Alt-F1</literal> (d.h. die linke <literal>Strg-Taste</"
"literal>, die linke <literal>Alt-Taste</literal> und <literal>F1</literal> "
"gleichzeitig) Zugang zur textbasierten Konsole 1. Sie können zum X-Window-"
"System zurückkehren, das normalerweise auf der virtuellen Konsole 7 läuft, "
"indem Sie <literal>Alt-F7</literal> drücken."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can alternatively change to another virtual console, e.g. to the console "
"1, from the commandline."
msgstr ""
"Alternativ können Sie auch von der Befehlszeile aus zu einer anderen "
"virtuellen Konsole wechseln, z.B. zur Konsole 1:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# chvt 1"
msgstr "# chvt 1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "How to leave the command prompt"
msgstr "Wie Sie die Eingabeaufforderung wieder verlassen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You type <literal>Ctrl-D</literal>, i.e., the <literal>left-Ctrl-key</"
"literal> and the <literal>d-key</literal> pressed together, at the command "
"prompt to close the shell activity.  If you are at the character console, "
"you return to the login prompt with this.  Even though these control "
"characters are referred as \"control D\" with the upper case, you do not "
"need to press the Shift-key. The short hand expression, <literal>^D</"
"literal>, is also used for <literal>Ctrl-D</literal>.  Alternately, you can "
"type \"exit\"."
msgstr ""
"Drücken Sie in der Eingabeaufforderung <literal>Strg-D</literal> (also die "
"linke <literal>Strg-Taste</literal> und die <literal>d-Taste</literal> "
"gleichzeitig), um die Shell-Aktivitäten zu beenden. Wenn Sie sich auf der "
"textbasierten Konsole befinden, kehren Sie hiermit zum Anmeldebildschirm "
"zurück. Obwohl bei diesen Steuerzeichen von \"control D\" mit großem D "
"gesprochen wird, müssen Sie hier nicht die Umschalt-Taste drücken. Für "
"<literal>Strg-D</literal> wird auch die Kurzform <literal>^D</literal> "
"benutzt. Alternativ können Sie auch \"exit\" eingeben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are at <citerefentry><refentrytitle>x-terminal-emulator</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, you can close "
"<literal>x-terminal-emulator</literal> window with this."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie sich in einem <citerefentry><refentrytitle>X-Terminal-Emulator</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> befinden, können Sie "
"hiermit das <literal>X-Terminal-Emulator</literal>-Fenster schließen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "How to shutdown the system"
msgstr "Wie Sie das System herunterfahren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Just like any other modern OS where the file operation involves <ulink url="
"\"&cachingdata;\">caching data</ulink> in memory for improved performance, "
"the Debian system needs the proper shutdown procedure before power can "
"safely be turned off. This is to maintain the integrity of files, by forcing "
"all changes in memory to be written to disk. If the software power control "
"is available, the shutdown procedure automatically turns off power of the "
"system. (Otherwise, you may have to press power button for few seconds after "
"the shutdown procedure.)"
msgstr ""
"Wie jedes andere moderne Betriebssystem, bei dem Dateioperationen das <ulink "
"url=\"&cachingdata;\">Zwischenspeichern (Caching)</ulink> beinhalten, um die "
"Performance zu erhöhen, erfordert auch das Debian-System eine Prozedur zum "
"sauberen Herunterfahren, bevor gefahrlos abgeschaltet werden kann. Dies "
"dient dazu, die Integrität der Daten aufrecht zu erhalten, indem alle "
"Änderungen auf die Platte geschrieben werden. Falls Energiekontrolle per "
"Software verfügbar ist, wird im Rahmen des Herunterfahrens die Spannung "
"automatisch abgeschaltet. (Andernfalls müssen Sie den Ein-/Ausschaltknopf "
"mehrere Sekunden gedrückt halten, nachdem das Herunterfahren abgeschlossen "
"ist)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can shutdown the system under the normal multiuser mode from the "
"commandline."
msgstr ""
"Sie können das System im normalen Mehrbenutzermodus auf der Befehlszeile "
"herunterfahren mittels:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# shutdown -h now"
msgstr "# shutdown -h now"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can shutdown the system under the single-user mode from the commandline."
msgstr ""
"Sie können das System im Einzelbenutzermodus auf der Befehlszeile "
"herunterfahren mittels:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# poweroff -i -f"
msgstr "# poweroff -i -f"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Alternatively, you may type <literal>Ctrl-Alt-Delete</literal> (The "
"<literal>left-Ctrl-key</literal>, the <literal>left-Alt-Key</literal>, and "
"the <literal>Delete</literal> are pressed together) to shutdown if "
"\"<literal>/etc/inittab</literal>\" contains \"<literal>ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/"
"sbin/shutdown -t1 -a -h now</literal>\" in it.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>inittab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for details."
msgstr ""
"Alternativ können Sie <literal>Strg-Alt-Entf</literal> drücken (die linke "
"<literal>Strg-Taste</literal>, die linke <literal>Alt-Taste</literal> und "
"<literal>Entf</literal> gleichzeitig), um das System herunterzufahren, "
"sofern \"<literal>/etc/inittab</literal>\" folgendes enthält: "
"\"<literal>ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t1 -a -h now</literal>\". "
"Details dazu finden Sie unter <citerefentry><refentrytitle>inittab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "See <xref linkend=\"_how_to_shutdown_the_remote_system_on_ssh\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie auch <xref linkend=\"_how_to_shutdown_the_remote_system_on_ssh\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Recovering a sane console"
msgstr "Eine Konsole wiederherstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When the screen goes berserk after doing some funny things such as "
"\"<literal>cat &lt;some-binary-file&gt;</literal>\", type \"<literal>reset</"
"literal>\" at the command prompt. You may not be able to see the command "
"echoed as you type.  You may also issue \"<literal>clear</literal>\" to "
"clean up the screen."
msgstr ""
"Wenn der Bildschirm verrückt spielt, nachdem Sie lustige Dinge wie "
"\"<literal>cat &lt;irgendeine-binärdatei&gt;</literal>\" gemacht haben, "
"geben Sie \"<literal>reset</literal>\" an der Eingabeaufforderung ein. Sie "
"können den Befehl möglicherweise nicht sehen, während Sie ihn eingeben. Mit "
"\"<literal>clear</literal>\" können Sie bei Bedarf auch den Bildschirm "
"leeren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Additional package suggestions for the newbie"
msgstr "Zusätzliche Paketempfehlungen für Neulinge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although even the minimal installation of the Debian system without any "
"desktop environment tasks provides the basic Unix functionality, it is a "
"good idea to install few additional commandline and curses based character "
"terminal packages such as <literal>mc</literal> and <literal>vim</literal> "
"with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for beginners to get started by the following."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl selbst die Minimalinstallation eines Debian-Systems ohne jegliche "
"Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung die grundlegenden Unix-Funktionalitäten bietet, ist es "
"eine gute Idee, mittels <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> einige Befehlszeilen- "
"und curses-basierte Zeichen-Terminal-Pakete zusätzlich zu installieren, wie "
"z.B. <literal>mc</literal> und <literal>vim</literal>; Anfänger können dazu "
"für einen ersten Versuch folgendes verwenden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# apt-get update\n"
" ...\n"
"# apt-get install mc vim sudo\n"
" ..."
msgstr ""
"# apt-get update\n"
" ...\n"
"# apt-get install mc vim sudo\n"
" ..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you already had these packages installed, no new packages are installed."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie diese Pakete bereits installiert haben, werden keine neuen Pakete "
"installiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of interesting text-mode program packages"
msgstr "Liste interessanter Textmodus-Programm-Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "package"
msgstr "Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "popcon"
msgstr "Popcon"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "size"
msgstr "Größe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description"
msgstr "Beschreibung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DUMMY"
msgstr "DUMMY"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "A text-mode full-screen file manager"
msgstr "Ein Textmodus-Dateimanager mit Vollbildschirm-Ansicht"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "A program to allow limited root privileges to users"
msgstr "Ein Programm, das Benutzern eingeschränkte root-Privilegien einräumt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Unix text editor Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor (standard version)"
msgstr ""
"Unix Texteditor Vi IMproved, ein Texteditor für Programmierer "
"(Standardversion)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Unix text editor Vi IMproved, a programmers text editor (compact version)"
msgstr ""
"Unix Texteditor Vi IMproved, ein Texteditor für Programmierer "
"(Kompaktversion)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNU project Emacs, the Lisp based extensible text editor (version 23)"
msgstr ""
"Emacs vom GNU-Projekt, der Lisp-basierte erweiterbare Texteditor (Version 23)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Text-mode WWW browsers"
msgstr "Textmodus-WWW-Browser"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The Unix style cut-and-paste on the text console (daemon)"
msgstr "Unix-ähnliches Kopieren-und-Einfügen auf der Textkonsole (Daemon)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "It may be a good idea to read some informative documentations."
msgstr ""
"Es könnte eine gute Idee sein, einiges an informativer Dokumentation zu "
"lesen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of informative documentation packages"
msgstr "Liste informativer Dokumentationspakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Debian Project documentation, (Debian FAQ) and other documents"
msgstr "Dokumentation des Debian-Projekts und andere Dokumente"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Debian Policy Manual and related documents"
msgstr "Debian Policy-Handbuch und zugehörige Dokumente"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Guidelines and information for Debian developers"
msgstr "Richtlinien und Informationen für Debian-Entwickler"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Debian New Maintainers' Guide"
msgstr "Leitfaden für neue Debian-Betreuer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "History of the Debian Project"
msgstr "Vergangenheit des Debian-Projekts"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Debian FAQ"
msgstr "Debian FAQ"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The Linux System Administrators' Guide"
msgstr "Das Handbuch für Linux-Systemadministratoren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can install some of these packages by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten vielleicht einige dieser Pakete installieren, indem Sie "
"folgendes eingeben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# apt-get install package_name"
msgstr "# apt-get install paketname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "An extra user account"
msgstr "Ein zusätzliches Benutzerkonto"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you do not want to use your main user account for the following training "
"activities, you can create a training user account, e.g. <literal>fish</"
"literal> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie Ihr Haupt-Benutzerkonto nicht für die folgenden "
"Trainingsaktivitäten nutzen möchten, können Sie mit folgendem Befehl ein "
"Trainings-Benutzerkonto erstellen, hier z.B. <literal>fish</literal>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# adduser fish"
msgstr "# adduser fish"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Answer all questions."
msgstr "Beantworten Sie alle Fragen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This creates a new account named as <literal>fish</literal>.  After your "
"practice, you can remove this user account and its home directory by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Dadurch wird ein neues Konto namens <literal>fish</literal> erstellt. Nach "
"Ihren Übungen können Sie dieses Benutzerkonto und das dazugehörige "
"Heimatverzeichnis entfernen, indem Sie folgendes verwenden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# deluser --remove-home fish"
msgstr "# deluser --remove-home fish"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "sudo configuration"
msgstr "sudo-Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the typical single user workstation such as the desktop Debian system on "
"the laptop PC, it is common to deploy simple configuration of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> as follows to let the non-privileged user, e.g. "
"<literal>penguin</literal>, to gain administrative privilege just with his "
"user password but without the root password."
msgstr ""
"Für ein typisches Einzelbenutzer-Arbeitsplatzsystem, wie z.B. einen Debian-"
"Desktopauf einem Laptop, ist es gängig, wie folgt eine einfache "
"Konfiguration für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> einzurichten, so dass "
"der nicht-privilegierten Benutzer, z.B. <literal>penguin</literal>, "
"lediglich mit seinem Benutzer-Passwort (aber ohne das root-Passwort) "
"administrative Rechte bekommen kann:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# echo \"penguin  ALL=(ALL) ALL\" &gt;&gt; /etc/sudoers"
msgstr "# echo \"penguin  ALL=(ALL) ALL\" &gt;&gt; /etc/sudoers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Alternatively, it is also common to do as follows to let the non-privileged "
"user, e.g. <literal>penguin</literal>, to gain administrative privilege "
"without any password."
msgstr ""
"Alternativ dazu ist es auch verbreitet, dem nicht-privilegierten Benutzer, "
"hier <literal>penguin</literal>, wie folgt administrative Rechte zu "
"gewähren, ohne dass dieser irgendein Passwort eingeben muss:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# echo \"penguin  ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL\" &gt;&gt; /etc/sudoers"
msgstr "# echo \"penguin  ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL\" &gt;&gt; /etc/sudoers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This trick should only be used for the single user workstation which you "
"administer and where you are the only user."
msgstr ""
"Dieser Trick sollte nur für einen Einzelbenutzer-Arbeitsplatz angewandt "
"werden, den Sie selbst administrieren und auf dem Sie der einzige Benutzer "
"sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not set up accounts of regular users on multiuser workstation like this "
"because it would be very bad for system security."
msgstr ""
"Richten Sie keine Benutzerkonten regulärer Benutzer auf Mehrbenutzersystemen "
"derartig ein; dies wäre sehr schlecht für die Systemsicherheit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"The password and the account of the <literal>penguin</literal> in the above "
"example requires as much protection as the root password and the root "
"account."
msgstr ""
"Das Passwort und Benutzerkonto von <literal>penguin</literal> im obigen "
"Beispiel erfordert ebenso viel Schutz wie das root-Passwort und das root-"
"Benutzerkonto."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Administrative privilege in this context belongs to someone authorized to "
"perform the system administration task on the workstation.  Never give some "
"manager in the Admin department of your company or your boss such privilege "
"unless they are authorized and capable."
msgstr ""
"Administrative Rechte in diesem Zusammenhang gehören zu jemandem, der "
"berechtigt ist, Systemadministrationsaufgaben auf dem Arbeitsplatzsystem "
"durchzuführen. Gewähren Sie niemals einem Manager in der "
"Verwaltungsabteilung Ihrer Firma oder Ihrem Chef derartige Privilegien, "
"außer diese sind dazu autorisiert und befähigt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For providing access privilege to limited devices and limited files, you "
"should consider to use <emphasis role=\"strong\">group</emphasis> to provide "
"limited access instead of using the <literal>root</literal> privilege via "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Um Leuten Zugriffsrechte auf limitierte Geräte und Dateien zu verschaffen, "
"sollten Sie die Verwendung von <emphasis role=\"strong\">group</emphasis> in "
"Betracht ziehen, um eingeschränkte Rechte einzurichten, statt die root-"
"Privilegien via <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> dafür zu nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"With more thoughtful and careful configuration, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> can grant limited administrative privileges to other users on "
"a shared system without sharing the root password.  This can help with "
"accountability with hosts with multiple administrators so you can tell who "
"did what.  On the other hand, you might not want anyone else to have such "
"privileges."
msgstr ""
"Mit einer durchdachten und vorsichtigen Konfiguration kann "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> auf einem System, das Sie sich mit mehreren Leuten teilen, "
"limitierte administrative Rechte einräumen, ohne dass Sie anderen das root-"
"Passwort mitteilen müssen. Dies kann Ihnen auf Systemen helfen, wo Sie sich "
"die Verantwortung mit mehreren Administratoren teilen, so dass Sie sagen "
"können, wer was gemacht hat. Auf der anderen Seite möchten Sie vielleicht "
"nicht, dass irgendjemand sonst solche Privilegien hat."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Play time"
msgstr "Zeit zum Spielen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Now you are ready to play with the Debian system without risks as long as "
"you use the non-privileged user account."
msgstr ""
"Jetzt sind Sie soweit, dass Sie mit dem Debian-System ohne Risiko "
"herumspielen können, solange Sie das nicht-privilegierte Benutzerkonto "
"verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This is because the Debian system is, even after the default installation, "
"configured with proper file permissions which prevent non-privileged users "
"from damaging the system.  Of course, there may still be some holes which "
"can be exploited but those who worry about these issues should not be "
"reading this section but should be reading <ulink url="
"\"&securingdebianmanual;\">Securing Debian Manual</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Das liegt daran, dass sogar nach einer Standardinstallation Ihr Debian-"
"System mit korrekten Dateiberechtigungen konfiguriert ist, die verhindern, "
"dass nicht-privilegierte Benutzer das System beschädigen. Natürlich könnte "
"es immer noch einige Lücken geben, die ausgenutzt werden können, aber "
"diejenigen, die sich darüber Sorgen machen, sollten nicht dieses Kapitel "
"lesen, sondern die <ulink url=\"&securingdebianmanual;\">Anleitung zum "
"Absichern von Debian (Securing Debian Manual)</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"We learn the Debian system as a <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-like</ulink> "
"system with the following."
msgstr ""
"Wir lernen das Debian-System mit folgenden Aspekten eines <ulink url="
"\"&unixlike;\">Unix-ähnlichen</ulink> Systems kennen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<xref linkend=\"_unix_like_filesystem\"/> (basic concept)"
msgstr "<xref linkend=\"_unix_like_filesystem\"/>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<xref linkend=\"_midnight_commander_mc\"/> (survival method)"
msgstr "<xref linkend=\"_midnight_commander_mc\"/>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<xref linkend=\"_the_basic_unix_like_work_environment\"/> (basic method)"
msgstr "<xref linkend=\"_the_basic_unix_like_work_environment\"/>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<xref linkend=\"_the_simple_shell_command\"/> (shell mechanism)"
msgstr "<xref linkend=\"_the_simple_shell_command\"/>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<xref linkend=\"_unix_like_text_processing\"/> (text processing method)"
msgstr "<xref linkend=\"_unix_like_text_processing\"/>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Unix-like filesystem"
msgstr "Unix-ähnliches Dateisystem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"In GNU/Linux and other <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-like</ulink> operating "
"systems, <ulink url=\"&files;\">files</ulink> are organized into <ulink url="
"\"&directories;\">directories</ulink>.  All files and directories are "
"arranged in one big tree rooted at \"<literal>/</literal>\". It's called a "
"tree because if you draw the filesystem, it looks like a tree but it is "
"upside down."
msgstr ""
"In GNU/Linux und anderen <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-ähnlichen</ulink> "
"Betriebssystemen sind <ulink url=\"&files;\">Dateien</ulink> in <ulink url="
"\"&directories;\">Verzeichnis</ulink>-Strukturen organisiert. Alle Dateien "
"und Verzeichnisse sind in einem großen Verzeichnisbaum unterhalb von "
"\"<literal>/</literal>\" eingeordnet. Dies wird Baum genannt, weil das "
"Dateisystem, wenn Sie es aufmalen, wie ein Baum aussieht, nur dass er auf "
"dem Kopf steht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"These files and directories can be spread out over several devices. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> serves to attach the filesystem found on some device to the "
"big file tree.  Conversely, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>umount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> detaches it again.  On "
"recent Linux kernels, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> with some options can "
"bind part of a file tree somewhere else or can mount filesystem as shared, "
"private, slave, or unbindable.  Supported mount options for each filesystem "
"are available in \"<literal>/share/doc/linux-doc-*/Documentation/filesystems/"
"</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Diese Dateien und Verzeichnisse können auf mehrere Geräte verteilt sein. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> dient dazu, Dateisysteme, die auf anderen Geräten erkannt "
"werden, in den großen Verzeichnisbaum einzubinden. Umgekehrt dient "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>umount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> dazu, es wieder daraus zu entfernen. Auf aktuellen Linux-"
"Kernel kann <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> mit bestimmten Optionen Teile des Verzeichnisbaums "
"zusätzlich an anderer Stelle anknüpfen oder die zusätzlichen Eigenschaften "
"shared, private, slave oder unbindable verwenden. Unterstützte mount-"
"Optionen für verschiedene Dateisystemtypen finden Sie in \"<literal>/share/"
"doc/linux-doc-*/Documentation/filesystems/</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Directories</emphasis> on Unix systems are called "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">folders</emphasis> on some other systems.  Please "
"also note that there is no concept for <emphasis role=\"strong\">drive</"
"emphasis> such as \"<literal>A:</literal>\" on any Unix system.  There is "
"one filesystem, and everything is included. This is a huge advantage "
"compared to Windows."
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Verzeichnisse</emphasis> auf Unix-Systemen werden "
"bei einigen anderen Betriebssystemen auch <emphasis role=\"strong\">Ordner</"
"emphasis> genannt. Bitte beachten Sie ebenfalls, dass es auf einem Unix-"
"System kein Konzept zur Bezeichnung von <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Laufwerken</emphasis> gibt, das vergleichbar mit z.B. \"<literal>A:</"
"literal>\" wäre. Es gibt ein Dateisystem, und dort ist alles enthalten. Dies "
"ist ein gewaltiger Unterschied verglichen mit Windows."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Unix file basics"
msgstr "Unix-Dateigrundlagen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here are some Unix file basics."
msgstr "Hier einige Grundlagen zu Dateien unter Unix:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Filenames are <emphasis role=\"strong\">case sensitive</emphasis>.  That is, "
"\"<literal>MYFILE</literal>\" and \"<literal>MyFile</literal>\" are "
"different files."
msgstr ""
"Bei Dateinamen ist <emphasis role=\"strong\">Groß-/Kleinschreibung immer "
"relevant</emphasis>. Das heißt, \"<literal>MEINEDATEI</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>MeineDatei</literal>\" sind zwei unterschiedliche Dateien."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">root directory</emphasis> means root of the "
"filesystem referred as simply \"<literal>/</literal>\".  Don't confuse this "
"with the home directory for the root user: \"<literal>/root</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Das <emphasis role=\"strong\">Wurzel-Verzeichnis (root)</emphasis> bedeutet "
"Wurzel des Dateisystems und wird einfach als \"<literal>/</literal>\" "
"dargestellt. Verwechseln Sie dies nicht mit dem Heimatverzeichnis des root-"
"Benutzers \"<literal>/root</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Every directory has a name which can contain any letters or symbols "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">except \"<literal>/</literal>\"</emphasis>.  The "
"root directory is an exception; its name is \"<literal>/</literal>"
"\" (pronounced \"slash\" or \"the root directory\") and it cannot be renamed."
msgstr ""
"Jedes Verzeichnis hat einen Namen, der jegliche Buchstaben oder Symbole "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">außer \"<literal>/</literal>\"</emphasis> "
"enthalten kann. Das Wurzelverzeichnis root ist eine Ausnahme; dessen Name "
"ist \"<literal>/</literal>\" (ausgesprochen \"slash\" oder \"das root-"
"Verzeichnis\") und es kann nicht umbenannt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Each file or directory is designated by a <emphasis role=\"strong\">fully-"
"qualified filename</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"strong\">absolute filename</"
"emphasis>, or <emphasis role=\"strong\">path</emphasis>, giving the sequence "
"of directories which must be passed through to reach it.  The three terms "
"are synonymous."
msgstr ""
"Jede Datei oder jedes Verzeichnis ist über einen <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">voll qualifizierten Dateinamen</emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">absoluten Dateinamen</emphasis> oder <emphasis role=\"strong\">Pfad</"
"emphasis> gekennzeichnet, der die Abfolge der Verzeichnisse enthält, die zu "
"dessen Erreichen passiert werden müssen. Die drei oben angegebenen Ausdrücke "
"sind alle gleichbedeutend."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"All <emphasis role=\"strong\">fully-qualified filenames</emphasis> begin "
"with the \"<literal>/</literal>\" directory, and there's a \"<literal>/</"
"literal>\" between each directory or file in the filename.  The first "
"\"<literal>/</literal>\" is the top level directory, and the other "
"\"<literal>/</literal>\"'s separate successive subdirectories, until we "
"reach the last entry which is the name of the actual file.  The words used "
"here can be confusing.  Take the following <emphasis role=\"strong\">fully-"
"qualified filename</emphasis> as an example: \"<literal>/usr/share/keytables/"
"us.map.gz</literal>\".  However, people also refers to its basename "
"\"<literal>us.map.gz</literal>\" alone as a filename."
msgstr ""
"Alle <emphasis role=\"strong\">voll qualifizierten Dateinamen</emphasis> "
"beginnen mit dem \"<literal>/</literal>\"-Verzeichnis, und zwischen zwei "
"Verzeichnissen oder zwischen Verzeichnis und Datei steht ein weiteres "
"\"<literal>/</literal>\". Das erste \"<literal>/</literal>\" ist das "
"Wurzelverzeichnis, und die anderen \"<literal>/</literal>\" sind jeweils "
"Trenner zwischen den einzelnen Unterverzeichnissen, bis der letzte Eintrag "
"erreicht ist, was der Name der eigentlichen Datei ist. Die Wörter, die hier "
"verwendet werden, können verwirrend sein. Nehmen Sie den folgenden <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">voll qualifizierten Dateinamen</emphasis> als Beispiel: "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/keytables/de.map.gz</literal>\". Allerdings spricht "
"man von \"<literal>de.map.gz</literal>\" alleine als Dateiname."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The root directory has a number of branches, such as \"<literal>/etc/</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>/usr/</literal>\".  These subdirectories in turn "
"branch into still more subdirectories, such as \"<literal>/etc/init.d/</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>/usr/local/</literal>\".  The whole thing viewed "
"collectively is called the <emphasis role=\"strong\">directory tree</"
"emphasis>.  You can think of an absolute filename as a route from the base "
"of the tree (\"<literal>/</literal>\") to the end of some branch (a file).  "
"You also hear people talk about the directory tree as if it were a <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">family</emphasis> tree encompassing all direct descendants "
"of a single figure called the root directory (\"<literal>/</literal>\"): "
"thus subdirectories have <emphasis role=\"strong\">parents</emphasis>, and a "
"path shows the complete ancestry of a file.  There are also relative paths "
"that begin somewhere other than the root directory.  You should remember "
"that the directory \"<literal>../</literal>\" refers to the parent "
"directory.  This terminology also applies to other directory like "
"structures, such as hierarchical data structures."
msgstr ""
"Das Wurzelverzeichnis enthält eine Anzahl von Unterverzeichnisse, wie "
"\"<literal>/etc/</literal>\" und \"<literal>/usr/</literal>\". Diese haben "
"wiederum nochmals weitere Unterverzeichnisse, z. B. \"<literal>/etc/init.d/</"
"literal>\" und \"<literal>/usr/local/</literal>\". Das Ganze komplett "
"betrachtet wird als <emphasis role=\"strong\">Verzeichnisbaum</emphasis> "
"bezeichnet. Sie können den absoluten Dateinamen als Route vom Fuss des Baums "
"(\"<literal>/</literal>\") zu dessen Ende einer Verzweigung (einer Datei) "
"betrachten. Manchmal hören Sie auch, wie Leute vom Verzeichnisbaum reden, "
"als wäre es ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Familien</emphasis>-Stammbaum, der "
"alle direkten Nachkommen einer einzigen Figur (dem Wurzelverzeichnis "
"\"<literal>/</literal>\") einschließt: demzufolge haben die "
"Unterverzeichnisse <emphasis role=\"strong\">Eltern</emphasis>, und ein Pfad "
"zeigt die vollständige Herkunft einer Datei. Es gibt auch relative Pfade, "
"die irgendwo beginnen (nicht beim Wurzelverzeichnis). Sie sollten dabei in "
"Erinnerung behalten, dass \"<literal>../</literal>\" immer das jeweils "
"übergeordnete Verzeichnis (Eltern-Verzeichnis) bezeichnet. Diese "
"Bezeichnungsweise gilt auch für andere Strukturen, die dem Verzeichnisbaum "
"ähnlich sind, wie hierarchische Datenstrukturen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"There's no special directory path name component that corresponds to a "
"physical device, such as your hard disk.  This differs from <ulink url="
"\"&rtbb;\">RT-11</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&cpm;\">CP/M</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&openvms;\">OpenVMS</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&msdos;\">MS-DOS</ulink>, <ulink "
"url=\"&amigaos;\">AmigaOS</ulink>, and <ulink url=\"&microsoftwindows;"
"\">Microsoft Windows</ulink>, where the path contains a device name such as "
"\"<literal>C:\\</literal>\".  (However, directory entries do exist that "
"refer to physical devices as a part of the normal filesystem.  See <xref "
"linkend=\"_filesystem_internals\"/>.)"
msgstr ""
"Es gibt keine spezielle Verzeichnispfad-Namenskomponente, die einem "
"physikalischen Gerät, wie einer Festplatte, entspricht. Dies unterscheidet "
"sich von <ulink url=\"&rtbb;\">RT-11</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&cpm;\">CP/M</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&openvms;\">OpenVMS</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&msdos;\">MS-"
"DOS</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&amigaos;\">AmigaOS</ulink> und <ulink url="
"\"&microsoftwindows;\">Microsoft Windows</ulink>, wo der Pfad einen "
"Gerätenamen wie \"<literal>C:\\</literal>\" enthält. Allerdings existieren "
"Verzeichniseinträge, die sich als Teil des normalen Dateisystems auf "
"physikalische Geräte beziehen. Siehe dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_filesystem_internals\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"While you <emphasis role=\"strong\">can</emphasis> use almost any letters or "
"symbols in a file name, in practice it is a bad idea to do so.  It is better "
"to avoid any characters that often have special meanings on the command "
"line, including spaces, tabs, newlines, and other special characters: "
"<literal>{ } ( ) [ ] ' ` \" \\ / &gt; &lt; | ; ! # &amp; ^ * % @ $</"
"literal> .  If you want to separate words in a name, good choices are the "
"period, hyphen, and underscore.  You could also capitalize each word, "
"\"<literal>LikeThis</literal>\". Experienced Linux users tend to avoid "
"spaces in filenames."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl Sie nahezu alle Buchstaben oder Symbole in einem Dateinamen verwenden "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">können</emphasis>, ist es in der Praxis eine "
"schlechte Idee, dies zu tun. Es ist besser, alle Zeichen zu vermeiden, die "
"auf der Befehlszeile oft eine spezielle Bedeutung haben, darunter "
"Leerzeichen, Tabulatoren, Newlines, und andere spezielle Zeichen wie "
"<literal>{ } ( ) [ ] ' ` \" \\ / &gt; &lt; | ; ! # &amp; ^ * % @ $</"
"literal> . Wenn Sie innerhalb des Namens einzelne Wörter trennen möchten, "
"sind Punkte, Bindestriche und Unterstriche hierfür eine gute Wahl. Sie "
"können auch die Wörter jeweils am Anfang großschreiben, "
"\"<literal>SoWieHier</literal>\". Erfahrene Benutzer tendieren dazu, "
"Leerzeichen in Dateinamen zu vermeiden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The word \"root\" can mean either \"root user\" or \"root directory\".  The "
"context of their usage should make it clear."
msgstr ""
"Das Wort \"root\" kann entweder \"root-Benutzer\" oder \"root-Verzeichnis"
"\" (Wurzelverzeichnis) bedeuten. Am Zusammenhang bei der Verwendung sollten "
"Sie erkennen können, was gemeint ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The word <emphasis role=\"strong\">path</emphasis> is used not only for "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">fully-qualified filename</emphasis> as above but "
"also for the <emphasis role=\"strong\">command search path</emphasis>.  The "
"intended meaning is usually clear from the context."
msgstr ""
"Das Wort <emphasis role=\"strong\">Pfad</emphasis> wird nicht nur wie oben "
"für <emphasis role=\"strong\">voll qualifizierte Dateinamen</emphasis> "
"verwendet, sondern auch für den <emphasis role=\"strong\">Befehls-Suchpfad</"
"emphasis>. Die jeweilige Bedeutung erschließt sich für gewöhnlich aus dem "
"Zusammenhang."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The detailed best practices for the file hierarchy are described in the "
"Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/debian-policy/fhs/"
"fhs-2.3.txt.gz</literal>\" and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hier</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>).  You should remember "
"the following facts as the starter."
msgstr ""
"Detaillierte bewährte Methoden für die Dateihierarchie sind im Filesystem "
"Hierarchy Standard beschrieben (in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/debian-policy/"
"fhs/fhs-2.3.txt.gz</literal>\" und unter <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hier</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>). Sie sollten "
"folgendes als Ausgangspunkt nutzen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of usage of key directories"
msgstr "Auflistung der Verwendung wichtiger Verzeichnisse"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "directory"
msgstr "Verzeichnis"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "usage of the directory"
msgstr "Verwendung des Verzeichnisses"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "the root directory"
msgstr "das Wurzelverzeichnis (root-Verzeichnis)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "system wide configuration files"
msgstr "systemweite Konfigurationsdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/log/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/log/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "system log files"
msgstr "System-Protokolldateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/home/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/home/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "all the home directories for all non-privileged users"
msgstr "die Heimatverzeichnisse aller nicht-privilegierten Benutzer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Filesystem internals"
msgstr "Dateisystem-Internas"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Following the <emphasis role=\"strong\">Unix tradition</emphasis>, the "
"Debian GNU/Linux system provides the <ulink url=\"&filesystem;\">filesystem</"
"ulink> under which physical data on hard disks and other storage devices "
"reside, and the interaction with the hardware devices such as console "
"screens and remote serial consoles are represented in an unified manner "
"under \"<literal>/dev/</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Gemäß der <emphasis role=\"strong\">Unix-Tradition</emphasis> stellt das "
"Debian GNU/Linux-System ein <ulink url=\"&filesystem;\">Dateisystem</ulink> "
"bereit, unterhalb dessen alle physikalischen Daten auf Festplatten und "
"anderen Speichermedien liegen; alles für das Zusammenspiel mit Hardware-"
"Geräten wie Konsolenbildschirmen und von fern zugreifenden seriellen "
"Konsolen benötigte wird in vereinheitlichter Art und Weise unterhalb von "
"\"<literal>/dev/</literal>\" abgebildet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Each file, directory, named pipe (a way two programs can share data), or "
"physical device on a Debian GNU/Linux system has a data structure called an "
"<ulink url=\"&inode;\">inode</ulink> which describes its associated "
"attributes such as the user who owns it (owner), the group that it belongs "
"to, the time last accessed, etc.  If you are really interested, see "
"\"<literal>/usr/include/linux/fs.h</literal>\" for the exact definition of "
"\"<literal>struct inode</literal>\" in the Debian GNU/Linux system. The idea "
"of representing just about everything in the filesystem was a Unix "
"innovation, and modern Linux kernels have developed this idea ever further. "
"Now, even information about processes running in the computer can be found "
"in the filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Alle Dateien, Verzeichnisse, benannten Pipes (named pipes; ein Verfahren, "
"mit dem zwei Progamme Daten austauschen können) oder physikalischen Geräte "
"auf einem Debian GNU/Linux-System haben eine Datenstruktur, <ulink url="
"\"&inode;\">Inode</ulink> genannt, die die mit ihr verbundenen Attribute "
"beschreibt, wie der Benutzer, der deren Eigentümer (owner) ist, die Gruppe, "
"der sie angehören, der Zeitpunkt des letzten Zugriffs usw. Wenn Sie wirklich "
"Interesse daran haben, finden Sie in \"<literal>/usr/include/linux/fs.h</"
"literal>\" die genaue Definition von \"<literal>struct inode</literal>\" im "
"Debian GNU/Linux-System. Die Idee, nahezu alles im Dateisystem darzustellen, "
"war eine Unix-Innovation, und moderne Linux-Kernel haben diese Idee sogar "
"noch weiterentwickelt. Jetzt kann man sogar Informationen über die Prozesse, "
"die auf dem Computer laufen, im Dateisystem finden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This abstract and unified representation of physical entities and internal "
"processes is very powerful since this allows us to use the same command for "
"the same kind of operation on many totally different devices. It is even "
"possible to change the way the kernel works by writing data to special files "
"that are linked to running processes."
msgstr ""
"Die abstrakte und vereinheitlichte Abbildung von physikalischen Datensätzen "
"und internen Prozessen ist sehr leistungsfähig, da sie es uns erlaubt, für "
"die gleiche Funktion auf vielen total unterschiedlichen Geräten denselben "
"Befehl zu verwenden. Es ist sogar möglich, die Art und Weise, wie der Kernel "
"arbeitet, zu verändern, indem man Daten in spezielle Dateien schreibt, die "
"mit laufenden Prozessen verbunden sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If you need to identify the correspondence between the file tree and the "
"physical entity, execute <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> with no arguments."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie wissen möchten, wie der Verzeichisbaum und die Gerätedateien "
"verknüpft sind, führen Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> ohne Argumente aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Filesystem permissions"
msgstr "Dateisystem-Berechtigungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&filesystempermissions;\">Filesystem permissions</ulink> of "
"<ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-like</ulink> system are defined for three "
"categories of affected users."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&filesystempermissions;\">Dateisystem-Berechtigungen</ulink> "
"auf <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-ähnlichen</ulink> Systemen werden für "
"drei Kategorien beteiligter Benutzer festgelegt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">user</emphasis> who owns the file (<emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">u</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"der <emphasis role=\"strong\">Benutzer</emphasis> (user), der Eigentümer der "
"Datei ist (<emphasis role=\"strong\">u</emphasis>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Other users in the <emphasis role=\"strong\">group</emphasis> which the file "
"belongs to (<emphasis role=\"strong\">g</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"andere Benutzer der <emphasis role=\"strong\">Gruppe</emphasis> (group), zu "
"der die Datei gehört (<emphasis role=\"strong\">g</emphasis>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"All <emphasis role=\"strong\">other</emphasis> users (<emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">o</emphasis>) also referred to as \"world\" and \"everyone\""
msgstr ""
"alle <emphasis role=\"strong\">anderen</emphasis> (other) Benutzer "
"(<emphasis role=\"strong\">o</emphasis>), auch \"world\" (Welt) oder "
"\"everyone\" (jeder) genannt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For the file, each corresponding permission allows following actions."
msgstr "Bei Dateien gibt es Berechtigung für die folgenden Aktionen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">read</emphasis> (<emphasis role=\"strong\">r</"
"emphasis>) permission allows owner to examine contents of the file."
msgstr ""
"Die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Lese</emphasis>-Berechtigung (read, <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">r</emphasis>) erlaubt dem Rechteinhaber, den Inhalt der "
"Datei zu betrachten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">write</emphasis> (<emphasis role=\"strong\">w</"
"emphasis>) permission allows owner to modify the file."
msgstr ""
"Die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Schreib</emphasis>-Berechtigung (write, "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">w</emphasis>) erlaubt dem Rechteinhaber, die Datei "
"zu verändern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">execute</emphasis> (<emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">x</emphasis>) permission allows owner to run the file as a command."
msgstr ""
"Die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Ausführungs</emphasis>-Berechtigung (execute, "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">x</emphasis>) erlaubt dem Rechteinhaber, die Datei "
"als Befehl auszuführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the directory, each corresponding permission allows following actions."
msgstr "Bei Verzeichnissen gibt es Berechtigung für die folgenden Aktionen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">read</emphasis> (<emphasis role=\"strong\">r</"
"emphasis>) permission allows owner to list contents of the directory."
msgstr ""
"Die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Lese</emphasis>-Berechtigung (read, <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">r</emphasis>) erlaubt dem Rechteinhaber, den Inhalt des "
"Verzeichnisses aufzulisten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">write</emphasis> (<emphasis role=\"strong\">w</"
"emphasis>) permission allows owner to add or remove files in the directory."
msgstr ""
"Die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Schreib</emphasis>-Berechtigung (write, "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">w</emphasis>) erlaubt dem Rechteinhaber, Dateien "
"zu dem Verzeichnis hinzuzufügen oder Dateien zu löschen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">execute</emphasis> (<emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">x</emphasis>) permission allows owner to access files in the directory."
msgstr ""
"Die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Ausführungs</emphasis>-Berechtigung (execute, "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">x</emphasis>) erlaubt dem Rechteinhaber, auf "
"Dateien in dem Verzeichnis zuzugreifen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, the <emphasis role=\"strong\">execute</emphasis> permission on a "
"directory means not only to allow reading of files in that directory but "
"also to allow viewing their attributes, such as the size and the "
"modification time."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei bedeutet die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Ausführungs</emphasis>-"
"Berechtigung für ein Verzeichnis nicht nur, dass der Inhalt der Dateien in "
"diesem Verzeichnis betrachtet werden kann, sondern auch deren Attribute, wie "
"die Dateigröße und der Zeitpunkt der letzten Änderung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is used to display permission information (and more) for files "
"and directories.  When it is invoked with the \"<literal>-l</literal>\" "
"option, it displays the following information in the order given."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wird verwendet, um Informationen über die Zugriffsrechte (und "
"mehr) von Dateien und Verzeichnissen anzuzeigen. Wenn es mit der Option "
"\"<literal>-l</literal>\" aufgerufen wird, werden die folgenden "
"Informationen in der angegebenen Reihenfolge angezeigt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Type of file</emphasis> (first character)"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Typ der Datei</emphasis> (erstes Zeichen);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Access <emphasis role=\"strong\">permission</emphasis> of the file (nine "
"characters, consisting of three characters each for user, group, and other "
"in this order)"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Berechtigungen</emphasis> der Datei (neun Zeichen, "
"bestehend aus drei Zeichen jeweils für Benutzer, Gruppe und andere, in "
"dieser Reihenfolge);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Number of hard links</emphasis> to the file"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Anzahl der harten Links</emphasis> auf die Datei;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Name of the <emphasis role=\"strong\">user</emphasis> who owns the file"
msgstr ""
"Name des <emphasis role=\"strong\">Benutzers</emphasis>, der Eigentümer der "
"Datei ist;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Name of the <emphasis role=\"strong\">group</emphasis> which the file "
"belongs to"
msgstr ""
"Name der <emphasis role=\"strong\">Gruppe</emphasis>, zu der die Datei "
"gehört;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Size</emphasis> of the file in characters (bytes)"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Größe</emphasis> der Datei in Zeichen (Byte);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Date and time</emphasis> of the file (mtime)"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Datum und Zeit</emphasis> der Datei (mtime);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Name</emphasis> of the file"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Name</emphasis> der Datei."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of the first character of \"<literal>ls -l</literal>\" output"
msgstr ""
"Bedeutungen des ersten Zeichens der \"<literal>ls -l</literal>\"-Ausgabe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "character"
msgstr "Zeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "meaning"
msgstr "Bedeutung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "normal file"
msgstr "normale Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>d</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>d</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>l</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>l</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "symlink"
msgstr "symbolischer Link"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>c</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>c</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "character device node"
msgstr "Geräte-Node für zeichenorientierte Geräte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>b</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>b</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "block device node"
msgstr "Geräte-Node für blockorientierte Geräte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>p</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>p</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "named pipe"
msgstr "benannte Pipe (named pipe)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>s</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>s</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "socket"
msgstr "Socket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chown</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is used from the root account to change the owner of the "
"file.  <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chgrp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> is used from the file's owner or root account to "
"change the group of the file.  <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> is used from the "
"file's owner or root account to change file and directory access "
"permissions.  Basic syntax to manipulate a <literal>foo</literal> file is "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chown</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wird von dem root-Benutzer verwendet, um den Eigentümer einer "
"Datei zu ändern. <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chgrp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> wird vom Eigentümer "
"einer Datei oder von root benutzt, um die Gruppe zu ändern, zu der die Datei "
"gehört. <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> wird vom Eigentümer oder dem root-Benutzer "
"verwendet, um die Zugriffsberechtigungen für Datei und Verzeichnis zu "
"ändern. Die grundsätzliche Syntax, um die Datei <literal>foo</literal> zu "
"bearbeiten, ist wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# chown &lt;newowner&gt; foo\n"
"# chgrp &lt;newgroup&gt; foo\n"
"# chmod  [ugoa][+-=][rwxXst][,...] foo"
msgstr ""
"# chown &lt;neuereigentümer&gt; foo\n"
"# chgrp &lt;neuegruppe&gt; foo\n"
"# chmod  [ugoa][+-=][rwxXst][,...] foo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For example, you can make a directory tree to be owned by a user "
"<literal>foo</literal> and shared by a group <literal>bar</literal> by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können zum Beispiel mit folgenden Befehlen einen Verzeichnisbaum so "
"manipulieren, dass <literal>foo</literal> sein Eigentümer wird und "
"<literal>bar</literal> die Gruppe:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /some/location/\n"
"# chown -R foo:bar .\n"
"# chmod -R ug+rwX,o=rX ."
msgstr ""
"# cd /some/location/\n"
"# chown -R foo:bar .\n"
"# chmod -R ug+rwX,o=rX ."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are three more special permission bits."
msgstr "Es gibt noch drei weitere, spezielle Zugriffs-Bits:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">set user ID</emphasis> bit (<emphasis role="
"\"strong\">s</emphasis> or <emphasis role=\"strong\">S</emphasis> instead of "
"user's <emphasis role=\"strong\">x</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"das <emphasis role=\"strong\">Setze Benutzer-ID</emphasis>-Bit (<emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">s</emphasis>, oder <emphasis role=\"strong\">S</emphasis> "
"statt dem <emphasis role=\"strong\">x</emphasis> des Benutzers);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">set group ID</emphasis> bit (<emphasis role="
"\"strong\">s</emphasis> or <emphasis role=\"strong\">S</emphasis> instead of "
"group's <emphasis role=\"strong\">x</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"das <emphasis role=\"strong\">Setze Gruppen-ID</emphasis>-Bit (<emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">s</emphasis>, oder <emphasis role=\"strong\">S</emphasis> "
"statt dem <emphasis role=\"strong\">x</emphasis> der Gruppe);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">sticky</emphasis> bit (<emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">t</emphasis> or <emphasis role=\"strong\">T</emphasis> instead of other's "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">x</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"das <emphasis role=\"strong\">sticky (klebrig)</emphasis>-Bit (<emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">t</emphasis>, oder <emphasis role=\"strong\">T</emphasis> "
"statt dem <emphasis role=\"strong\">x</emphasis> der \"anderen\")."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here the output of \"<literal>ls -l</literal>\" for these bits is <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">capitalized</emphasis> if execution bits hidden by these "
"outputs are <emphasis role=\"strong\">unset</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei enthält die Ausgabe von \"<literal>ls -l</literal>\" für diese Bits "
"die jeweiligen <emphasis role=\"strong\">Großbuchstaben</emphasis>, wenn die "
"Ausführungs-Bits (x), die bei dieser Ausgabe versteckt sind, <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">nicht gesetzt</emphasis> sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Setting <emphasis role=\"strong\">set user ID</emphasis> on an executable "
"file allows a user to execute the executable file with the owner ID of the "
"file (for example <emphasis role=\"strong\">root</emphasis>).  Similarly, "
"setting <emphasis role=\"strong\">set group ID</emphasis> on an executable "
"file allows a user to execute the executable file with the group ID of the "
"file (for example <emphasis role=\"strong\">root</emphasis>).  Because these "
"settings can cause security risks, enabling them requires extra caution."
msgstr ""
"Das Setzen des <emphasis role=\"strong\">Setze Benutzer-ID</emphasis>-Bits "
"einer ausführbaren Datei erlaubt dem Benutzer, die ausführbare Datei unter "
"der Benutzer-ID der Datei (zum Beispiel <emphasis role=\"strong\">root</"
"emphasis>) auszuführen. Ähnlich dazu erlaubt das Setzen des Bits <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">Setze Gruppen-ID</emphasis> einer ausführbaren Datei dem "
"Benutzer, die ausführbare Datei unter der Gruppen-ID der Datei (zum Beispiel "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">root</emphasis>) auszuführen. Da diese "
"Einstellungen Sicherheitsrisiken verursachen können, erfordert deren "
"Aktivierung besondere Vorsicht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Setting <emphasis role=\"strong\">set group ID</emphasis> on a directory "
"enables the <ulink url=\"&bsdlike;\">BSD-like</ulink> file creation scheme "
"where all files created in the directory belong to the <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">group</emphasis> of the directory."
msgstr ""
"Das Setzen des <emphasis role=\"strong\">Setze Gruppen-ID</emphasis>-Bits "
"eines Verzeichnisses aktiviert das <ulink url=\"&bsdlike;\">BSD-ähnliche</"
"ulink> Dateierstellungs-Schema, bei dem alle in dem Verzeichnis erzeugten "
"Dateien der gleichen <emphasis role=\"strong\">Gruppe</emphasis> angehören "
"wie das Verzeichnis selbst."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Setting the <emphasis role=\"strong\">sticky bit</emphasis> on a directory "
"prevents a file in the directory from being removed by a user who is not the "
"owner of the file.  In order to secure contents of a file in world-writable "
"directories such as \"<literal>/tmp</literal>\" or in group-writable "
"directories, one must not only reset the <emphasis role=\"strong\">write</"
"emphasis> permission for the file but also set the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">sticky bit</emphasis> on the directory.  Otherwise, the file can be "
"removed and a new file can be created with the same name by any user who has "
"write access to the directory."
msgstr ""
"Das Setzen des <emphasis role=\"strong\">sticky (klebrig)</emphasis>-Bits "
"eines Verzeichnisses verhindert, dass eine Datei in dem Verzeichnis von "
"einem Benutzer gelöscht wird, der nicht Eigentümer der Datei ist. Um den "
"Inhalt einer Datei in einem für alle schreibbaren Verzeichnis wie "
"\"<literal>/tmp</literal>\" oder in durch die Gruppe schreibbaren "
"Verzeichnissen sicherzustellen, muss nicht nur die <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Schreib</emphasis>-Berechtigung für die Datei zurückgenommen werden, "
"sondern auch das <emphasis role=\"strong\">sticky (klebrig)</emphasis>-Bit "
"für das Verzeichnis. Ansonsten könnte jeder Benutzer, der "
"Schreibberechtigung in dem Verzeichnis hat, die Datei löschen und eine neue "
"mit dem gleichen Namen (aber eventuell anderem Inhalt) erstellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here are a few interesting examples of file permissions."
msgstr "Hier einige interessante Beispiele von Dateiberechtigungen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ls -l /etc/passwd /etc/shadow /dev/ppp /usr/sbin/exim4\n"
"crw------T 1 root root   108, 0 Oct 16 20:57 /dev/ppp\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     2761 Aug 30 10:38 /etc/passwd\n"
"-rw-r----- 1 root shadow   1695 Aug 30 10:38 /etc/shadow\n"
"-rwsr-xr-x 1 root root   973824 Sep 23 20:04 /usr/sbin/exim4\n"
"$ ls -ld /tmp /var/tmp /usr/local /var/mail /usr/src\n"
"drwxrwxrwt 14 root root  20480 Oct 16 21:25 /tmp\n"
"drwxrwsr-x 10 root staff  4096 Sep 29 22:50 /usr/local\n"
"drwxr-xr-x 10 root root   4096 Oct 11 00:28 /usr/src\n"
"drwxrwsr-x  2 root mail   4096 Oct 15 21:40 /var/mail\n"
"drwxrwxrwt  3 root root   4096 Oct 16 21:20 /var/tmp"
msgstr ""
"$ ls -l /etc/passwd /etc/shadow /dev/ppp /usr/sbin/exim4\n"
"crw------T 1 root root   108, 0 Oct 16 20:57 /dev/ppp\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     2761 Aug 30 10:38 /etc/passwd\n"
"-rw-r----- 1 root shadow   1695 Aug 30 10:38 /etc/shadow\n"
"-rwsr-xr-x 1 root root   973824 Sep 23 20:04 /usr/sbin/exim4\n"
"$ ls -ld /tmp /var/tmp /usr/local /var/mail /usr/src\n"
"drwxrwxrwt 14 root root  20480 Oct 16 21:25 /tmp\n"
"drwxrwsr-x 10 root staff  4096 Sep 29 22:50 /usr/local\n"
"drwxr-xr-x 10 root root   4096 Oct 11 00:28 /usr/src\n"
"drwxrwsr-x  2 root mail   4096 Oct 15 21:40 /var/mail\n"
"drwxrwxrwt  3 root root   4096 Oct 16 21:20 /var/tmp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There is an alternative numeric mode to describe file permissions with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>.  This numeric mode uses 3 to 4 digit wide octal (radix=8) "
"numbers."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt eine alternative numerische Möglichkeit, um Dateiberechtigungen mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> darzustellen. Dieser numerische Modus verwendet 3 oder 4 "
"einstellige Oktalzahlen (Basis=8)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"The numeric mode for file permissions in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> commands"
msgstr ""
"Der numerische Modus für Dateiberechtigungen in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Befehlen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "digit"
msgstr "Ziffer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "1st optional digit"
msgstr "1. Ziffer (optional)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"sum of <emphasis role=\"strong\">set user ID</emphasis> (=4), <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">set group ID</emphasis> (=2), and <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">sticky bit</emphasis> (=1)"
msgstr ""
"Summe der Bits <emphasis role=\"strong\">Setze Benutzer-ID</emphasis> (=4), "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Setze Gruppen-ID</emphasis> (=2) und <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">sticky (klebrig)</emphasis> (=1)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "2nd digit"
msgstr "2. Ziffer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"sum of <emphasis role=\"strong\">read</emphasis> (=4), <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">write</emphasis> (=2), and <emphasis role=\"strong\">execute</"
"emphasis> (=1) permissions for <emphasis role=\"strong\">user</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"Summer der Rechte <emphasis role=\"strong\">Lesen</emphasis> (= 4), "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Schreiben</emphasis> (= 2) und <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">Ausführen</emphasis> (= 1) für den <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Benutzer</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "3rd digit"
msgstr "3. Ziffer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ditto for <emphasis role=\"strong\">group</emphasis>"
msgstr "identisch für die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Gruppe</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "4th digit"
msgstr "4. Ziffer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ditto for <emphasis role=\"strong\">other</emphasis>"
msgstr "identisch für <emphasis role=\"strong\">alle anderen</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This sounds complicated but it is actually quite simple.  If you look at the "
"first few (2-10) columns from \"<literal>ls -l</literal>\" command output "
"and read it as a binary (radix=2) representation of file permissions (\"-\" "
"being \"0\" and \"rwx\" being \"1\"), the last 3 digit of the numeric mode "
"value should make sense as an octal (radix=8) representation of file "
"permissions to you."
msgstr ""
"Dies klingt kompliziert, aber es ist letztendig ganz einfach. Wenn Sie die "
"ersten Spalten (2-10) der \"<literal>ls -l</literal>\"-Ausgabe anschauen und "
"sie in binärer Darstellung (Basis = 2) lesen (\"-\" ist \"0\" und \"rwx\" "
"sind \"1\"), werden Sie die letzten 3 Ziffern des numerischen Modus' im "
"Oktalformat (Basis = 8) erkennen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For example, try the following"
msgstr "Probieren Sie zum Beispiel folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ touch foo bar\n"
"$ chmod u=rw,go=r foo\n"
"$ chmod 644 bar\n"
"$ ls -l foo bar\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 penguin penguin 0 Oct 16 21:39 bar\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 penguin penguin 0 Oct 16 21:35 foo"
msgstr ""
"$ touch foo bar\n"
"$ chmod u=rw,go=r foo\n"
"$ chmod 644 bar\n"
"$ ls -l foo bar\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 penguin penguin 0 Oct 16 21:39 bar\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 penguin penguin 0 Oct 16 21:35 foo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If you need to access information displayed by \"<literal>ls -l</literal>\" "
"in shell script, you should use pertinent commands such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>test</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>stat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>readlink</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The shell builtin such as \"<literal>[</literal>"
"\" or \"<literal>test</literal>\" may be used too."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie mit einem Shellskript auf Informationen von \"<literal>ls -l</"
"literal>\" zugreifen müssen, sollten Sie geeignete Befehle wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>test</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>stat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>readlink</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> verwenden. Auch in die Shell integrierte Dinge wie "
"\"<literal>[</literal>\" oder \"<literal>test</literal>\" können genutzt "
"werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Control of permissions for newly created files: umask"
msgstr "Steuerung der Berechtigungen für neu erzeugte Dateien: umask"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"What permissions are applied to a newly created file or directory is "
"restricted by the <literal>umask</literal> shell builtin command.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>builtins</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Welche Berechtigungen einer neu erzeugten Datei oder einem neu erzeugten "
"Verzeichnis zugewiesen werden, wird durch den in die Shell integrierten "
"Befehl <literal>umask</literal> festgelegt/eingeschränkt. Lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>builtins</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid " (file permissions) = (requested file permissions) &amp; ~(umask value)"
msgstr " (Dateiberechtigungen) = (angeforderte Dateiberechtigungen) &amp; ~(umask-Wert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The <emphasis role=\"strong\">umask</emphasis> value examples"
msgstr "Beispiele für <emphasis role=\"strong\">umask</emphasis>-Werte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "umask"
msgstr "umask"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "file permissions created"
msgstr "erzeugte Dateirechte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "directory permissions created"
msgstr "erzeugte Verzeichnisrechte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "usage"
msgstr "Verwendung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>0022</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>0022</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-rw-r--r--</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-rw-r--r--</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-rwxr-xr-x</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-rwxr-xr-x</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "writable only by the user"
msgstr "schreibbar nur durch den Benutzer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>0002</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>0002</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-rw-rw-r--</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-rw-rw-r--</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-rwxrwxr-x</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-rwxrwxr-x</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "writable by the group"
msgstr "schreibbar durch die Gruppe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system uses a user private group (UPG) scheme as its default. A "
"UPG is created whenever a new user is added to the system. A UPG has the "
"same name as the user for which it was created and that user is the only "
"member of the UPG. UPG scheme makes it safe to set umask to <literal>0002</"
"literal> since every user has their own private group.  (In some Unix "
"variants, it is quite common to setup all normal users belonging to a single "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>users</literal></emphasis> group and is a "
"good idea to set umask to <literal>0022</literal> for security in such "
"cases.)"
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System verwendet standardmäßig das UPG-Schema (user private "
"group, eineprivate Gruppe für jeden Benutzer). Eine UPG wird erstellt, immer "
"wenn ein Benutzer dem System hinzugefügt wird. Eine UPG hat den gleichen "
"Namen wie der Benutzer, für den sie erstellt wurde, und dieser Benutzer ist "
"das alleinige Mitglied in dieser Gruppe. Durch das UPG-Schema ist es sicher, "
"die umask auf <literal>0002</literal> zu setzen, da jeder Benutzer seine "
"eigene private Gruppe hat. (Bei einigen Unix-Varianten ist es gängig, alle "
"normalen Benutzer so einzurichten, dass sie einer einzigen <emphasis role="
"\"strong\"><literal>users</literal></emphasis>-Gruppe angehören und es ist "
"in solchen Fällen eine gute Idee, umask aus Sicherheitsgründen auf "
"<literal>0022</literal> zu setzen.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Enable UPG by putting \"<literal>umask 002</literal>\" in the <literal>~/."
"bashrc</literal> file."
msgstr ""
"Sie aktivieren das UPG-Schema, indem Sie \"<literal>umask 002</literal>\" "
"zur Datei <literal>~/.bashrc</literal> hinzufügen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Permissions for groups of users (group)"
msgstr "Berechtigungen für Gruppen von Benutzern (group)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to make group permissions to be applied to a particular user, that "
"user needs to be made a member of the group using \"<literal>sudo vigr</"
"literal>\" for <literal>/etc/group</literal> and \"<literal>sudo vigr -s</"
"literal>\" for <literal>/etc/gshadow</literal>.  You need to login after "
"logout (or run \"<literal>exec newgrp</literal>\") to enable the new group "
"configuration."
msgstr ""
"Um zu erreichen, dass Gruppenberechtigungen für bestimmte Benutzer "
"übernommen werden, muss der Benutzer ein Mitglied dieser Gruppe werden "
"(mittels \"<literal>sudo vigr</literal>\" für <literal>/etc/group</literal> "
"und \"<literal>sudo vigr -s</literal>\" für <literal>/etc/gshadow</"
"literal>). Sie müssen sich abmelden und neu anmelden, damit die neue "
"Gruppenkonfiguration übernommen wird (oder führen Sie \"<literal>exec "
"newgrp</literal>\" aus)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Alternatively, you may dynamically add users to groups during the "
"authentication process by adding \"<literal>auth optional pam_group.so</"
"literal>\" line to \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/common-auth</literal>\" and setting "
"\"<literal>/etc/security/group.conf</literal>\".  (See <xref linkend="
"\"_authentication\"/>.)"
msgstr ""
"Alternativ können Sie Benutzer während des Authentifizierungsprozesses "
"dynamisch zu Gruppen hinzufügen, indem Sie die Zeile \"<literal>auth "
"optional pam_group.so</literal>\" zu \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/common-auth</"
"literal>\" hinzufügen und \"<literal>/etc/security/group.conf</literal>\" "
"einrichten. Lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_authentication\"/>.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The hardware devices are just another kind of file on the Debian system.  If "
"you have problems accessing devices such as CD-ROM and USB memory stick from "
"a user account, you should make that user a member of the relevant group."
msgstr ""
"Hardware-Geräte sind nur eine andere Art von Datei auf dem Debian-System. "
"Wenn Sie Probleme haben, von einem Benutzerkonto aus auf Geräte wie CD-ROM-"
"Laufwerke oder USB-Memory-Sticks zuzugreifen, sollten Sie den Benutzer zu "
"einem Mitglied der entsprechenden Gruppe machen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Some notable system-provided groups allow their members to access particular "
"files and devices without <literal>root</literal> privilege."
msgstr ""
"Einige erwähnenswerte systemweite Gruppen erlauben ihren Mitglieder, ohne "
"<literal>root</literal>-Privilegien auf die jeweiligen Dateien und Geräte "
"zuzugreifen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of notable system-provided groups for file access"
msgstr "Liste erwähnenswerter systemweiter Gruppen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "group"
msgstr "Gruppe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description for accessible files and devices"
msgstr "Beschreibung der Dateien und Geräte, auf die zugegriffen werden kann"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dialout</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dialout</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"full and direct access to serial ports (\"<literal>/dev/ttyS[0-3]</literal>"
"\")"
msgstr ""
"voller und direkter Zugriff auf serielle Ports (\"<literal>/dev/ttyS[0-3]</"
"literal>\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dip</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dip</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"limited access to serial ports for <emphasis role=\"strong\">Dialup IP</"
"emphasis> connection to trusted peers"
msgstr ""
"eingeschränkter Zugriff auf serielle Ports für <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Dialup IP</emphasis>-(Einwahl-)Verbindungen zu vertrauenswürden "
"Gegenstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cdrom</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cdrom</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "CD-ROM, DVD+/-RW drives"
msgstr "CD-ROM- und DVD+/-RW-Laufwerke"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>audio</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>audio</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "audio device"
msgstr "Audiogeräte (z.B. Soundkarten)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>video</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>video</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "video device"
msgstr "Videogeräte (z.B. Grafikkarten)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>scanner</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>scanner</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "scanner(s)"
msgstr "Scanner"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>adm</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>adm</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "system monitoring logs"
msgstr "Systemüberwachungs-Protokolle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>staff</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>staff</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"some directories for junior administrative work: \"<literal>/usr/local</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>/home</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"einige Verzeichnisse für untergeordnete administrative Tätigkeiten: "
"\"<literal>/usr/local</literal>\", \"<literal>/home</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You need to belong to the <literal>dialout</literal> group to reconfigure "
"modem, dial anywhere, etc.  But if <literal>root</literal> creates pre-"
"defined configuration files for trusted peers in \"<literal>/etc/ppp/peers/</"
"literal>\", you only need to belong to the <literal>dip</literal> group to "
"create <emphasis role=\"strong\">Dialup IP</emphasis> connection to those "
"trusted peers using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pppd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pon</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>poff</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> commands."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen der Gruppe <literal>dialout</literal> angehören, um ein Modem "
"umzukonfigurieren, sich irgendwo einzuwählen usw. Wenn jedoch <literal>root</"
"literal> vordefinierte Konfigurationsdateien für vertrauenswürdige "
"Gegenstellen in \"<literal>/etc/ppp/peers/</literal>\" anlegt, müssen Sie "
"lediglich Mitglied der Gruppe <literal>dip</literal> sein, um mit den "
"Befehlen <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pppd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pon</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>poff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> <emphasis role=\"strong\">Dialup IP</emphasis>-(Einwahl-)"
"Verbindungen herzustellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Some notable system-provided groups allow their members to execute "
"particular commands without <literal>root</literal> privilege."
msgstr ""
"Einige erwähnenswerte, vom System angebotene Gruppen erlauben Ihren "
"Mitgliedern, besondere Befehle ohne <literal>root</literal>-Rechte "
"auszuführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"List of notable system provided groups for particular command executions"
msgstr ""
"Liste erwähnenswerter, vom System angebotener Gruppen zur Ausführung "
"besonderer Befehle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "accessible commands"
msgstr "Befehle, die ausgeführt werden können"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>sudo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>sudo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "execute <literal>sudo</literal> without their password"
msgstr "<literal>sudo</literal> ohne sein Passwort ausführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>lpadmin</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>lpadmin</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"execute commands to add, modify, and remove printers from printer databases"
msgstr ""
"Befehle ausführen, um Drucker zur Druckerdatenbank hinzuzufügen, zu "
"modifizieren und zu entfernen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the full listing of the system provided users and groups, see the recent "
"version of the \"Users and Groups\" document in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/"
"base-passwd/users-and-groups.html</literal>\" provided by the <literal>base-"
"passwd</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Eine vollständige Liste der vom System angebotenen Benutzer und Gruppen "
"finden Sie in der letzten Version des Dokuments \"Users and Groups\" in "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/base-passwd/users-and-groups.html</literal>\" aus "
"dem Paket <literal>base-passwd</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vipw</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vigr</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for management commands of the user and group "
"system."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>newgrp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vipw</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vigr</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> für Informationen über Befehle zur Verwaltung des "
"Benutzer- und Gruppensystems."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Timestamps"
msgstr "Zeitstempel"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are three types of timestamps for a GNU/Linux file."
msgstr "Es gibt drei Arten von Zeitstempeln für eine GNU/Linux-Datei:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of types of timestamps"
msgstr "Liste der Arten von Zeitstempeln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "type"
msgstr "Art"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">mtime</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">mtime</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "the file modification time (<literal>ls -l</literal>)"
msgstr "Zeitpunkt der letzten Änderung an der Datei (<literal>ls -l</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">ctime</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">ctime</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "the file status change time (<literal>ls -lc</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"Zeitpunkt der letzten Statusänderung der Datei (<literal>ls -lc</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">atime</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">atime</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "the last file access time (<literal>ls -lu</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"Zeitpunkt des letzten Zugriffs auf die Datei (<literal>ls -lu</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">ctime</emphasis> is not file creation time."
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">ctime</emphasis> ist nicht der Zeitpunkt der "
"Dateierzeugung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Overwriting a file changes all of the <emphasis role=\"strong\">mtime</"
"emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"strong\">ctime</emphasis>, and <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">atime</emphasis> attributes of the file."
msgstr ""
"Das Überschreiben einer Datei ändert die <emphasis role=\"strong\">mtime</"
"emphasis>-, <emphasis role=\"strong\">ctime</emphasis>- und <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">atime</emphasis>-Attribute der Datei."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Changing ownership or permission of a file changes the <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">ctime</emphasis> and <emphasis role=\"strong\">atime</emphasis> "
"attributes of the file."
msgstr ""
"Das Ändern von Eigentümer oder Zugriffsrechten ändert die <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">ctime</emphasis>- und <emphasis role=\"strong\">atime</emphasis>-"
"Attribute der Datei."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Reading a file changes the <emphasis role=\"strong\">atime</emphasis> of the "
"file."
msgstr ""
"Das Lesen einer Datei ändert das <emphasis role=\"strong\">atime</emphasis>-"
"Attribut der Datei."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Even simply reading a file on the Debian system normally causes a file write "
"operation to update <emphasis role=\"strong\">atime</emphasis> information "
"in the <emphasis role=\"strong\">inode</emphasis>.  Mounting a filesystem "
"with \"<literal>noatime</literal>\" or \"<literal>relatime</literal>\" "
"option makes the system skip this operation and results in faster file "
"access for the read. This is often recommended for laptops, because it "
"reduces hard drive activity and saves power. See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Sogar das einfache Lesen einer Datei erzeugt auf einem Debian-System "
"normalerweise eine Schreiboperation, um die <emphasis role=\"strong\">atime</"
"emphasis>-Information im <emphasis role=\"strong\">Inode</emphasis> zu "
"aktualisieren. Durch das Einbinden des Dateisystems mit der Option "
"\"<literal>noatime</literal>\" oder \"<literal>relatime</literal>\" "
"überspringt das System diese Operation, was zu schnellerem Lesezugriff "
"führt. Dies ist oft auf Laptops gefordert, weil es die Festplattenaktivität "
"reduziert und Strom spart (und somit längere Akkulaufzeit). Lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>touch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command to change timestamps of existing files."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie den Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>touch</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, um den Zeitstempel "
"vorhandener Dateien zu ändern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For timestamps, the <literal>ls</literal> command outputs different strings "
"under non-English locale (\"<literal>fr_FR.UTF-8</literal>\") from under the "
"old one (\"<literal>C</literal>\")."
msgstr ""
"Bei Zeitstempeln unterscheidet sich die Ausgabe des <literal>ls</literal>-"
"Befehls, wenn ein nicht-englisches Gebietsschema (Locale) wie "
"\"<literal>de_DE.UTF-8</literal>\" eingestellt ist, von der Ausgabe bei der "
"alten Locale \"<literal>C</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8  ls -l foo\n"
"-rw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 0 oct. 16 21:35 foo\n"
"$ LANG=C  ls -l foo\n"
"-rw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 0 Oct 16 21:35 foo"
msgstr ""
"$ LANG=de_DE.UTF-8  ls -l foo\n"
"-rw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 0 16. Okt 21:35 foo\n"
"$ LANG=C  ls -l foo\n"
"-rw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 0 Oct 16 21:35 foo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_customized_display_of_time_and_date\"/> to customize "
"\"<literal>ls -l</literal>\" output."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_customized_display_of_time_and_date\"/>, um die "
"Ausgabe von \"<literal>ls -l</literal>\" anzupassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Links"
msgstr "Links"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are two methods of associating a file \"<literal>foo</literal>\" with "
"a different filename \"<literal>bar</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt zwei Methoden, um die Datei \"<literal>foo</literal>\" mit einem "
"anderen Dateinamen, z.B. \"<literal>bar</literal>\" zu verbinden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&hardlink;\">Hard link</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&hardlink;\">Harter Link</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Duplicate name for an existing file"
msgstr "doppelter Name für eine existierende Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>ln foo bar</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>ln foo bar</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&symboliclinkorsymlink;\">Symbolic link or symlink</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&symboliclinkorsymlink;\">symbolischer Link (auch Symlink "
"genannt)</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Special file that points to another file by name"
msgstr ""
"eine spezielle Datei, die über deren Namen auf eine andere Datei verweist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>ln -s foo bar</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>ln -s foo bar</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See the following example for changes in link counts and the subtle "
"differences in the result of the <literal>rm</literal> command."
msgstr ""
"Schauen Sie sich folgendes Beispiel bezüglich Änderungen bei der Linkanzahl "
"und den feinen Unterschieden im Resultat des <literal>rm</literal>-Befehls "
"an:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ umask 002\n"
"$ echo \"Original Content\" &gt; foo\n"
"$ ls -li foo\n"
"1449840 -rw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 17 Oct 16 21:42 foo\n"
"$ ln foo bar     # hard link\n"
"$ ln -s foo baz  # symlink\n"
"$ ls -li foo bar baz\n"
"1449840 -rw-rw-r-- 2 penguin penguin 17 Oct 16 21:42 bar\n"
"1450180 lrwxrwxrwx 1 penguin penguin  3 Oct 16 21:47 baz -&gt; foo\n"
"1449840 -rw-rw-r-- 2 penguin penguin 17 Oct 16 21:42 foo\n"
"$ rm foo\n"
"$ echo \"New Content\" &gt; foo\n"
"$ ls -li foo bar baz\n"
"1449840 -rw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 17 Oct 16 21:42 bar\n"
"1450180 lrwxrwxrwx 1 penguin penguin  3 Oct 16 21:47 baz -&gt; foo\n"
"1450183 -rw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 12 Oct 16 21:48 foo\n"
"$ cat bar\n"
"Original Content\n"
"$ cat baz\n"
"New Content"
msgstr ""
"$ umask 002\n"
"$ echo \"Original-Text\" &gt; foo\n"
"$ ls -li foo\n"
"1449840 -rw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 17 Oct 16 21:42 foo\n"
"$ ln foo bar     # harter Link\n"
"$ ln -s foo baz  # Symlink\n"
"$ ls -li foo bar baz\n"
"1449840 -rw-rw-r-- 2 penguin penguin 17 Oct 16 21:42 bar\n"
"1450180 lrwxrwxrwx 1 penguin penguin  3 Oct 16 21:47 baz -&gt; foo\n"
"1449840 -rw-rw-r-- 2 penguin penguin 17 Oct 16 21:42 foo\n"
"$ rm foo\n"
"$ echo \"Neuer Text\" &gt; foo\n"
"$ ls -li foo bar baz\n"
"1449840 -rw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 17 Oct 16 21:42 bar\n"
"1450180 lrwxrwxrwx 1 penguin penguin  3 Oct 16 21:47 baz -&gt; foo\n"
"1450183 -rw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 12 Oct 16 21:48 foo\n"
"$ cat bar\n"
"Original-Text\n"
"$ cat baz\n"
"Neuer Text"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The hardlink can be made within the same filesystem and shares the same "
"inode number which the \"<literal>-i</literal>\" option with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> reveals."
msgstr ""
"Der harte Link kann innerhalb des gleichen Dateisystems erstellt werden und "
"teilt sich die gleiche Inode-Nummer mit der Originaldatei, welche Sie "
"mittels der Option \"<literal>-i</literal>\" des "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Befehls herausfinden können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The symlink always has nominal file access permissions of "
"\"<literal>rwxrwxrwx</literal>\", as shown in the above example, with the "
"effective access permissions dictated by permissions of the file that it "
"points to."
msgstr ""
"Der Symlink hat immer nominal die Dateiberechtigungen \"<literal>rwxrwxrwx</"
"literal>\", wie in dem obigen Beispiel zu sehen, wobei die letztlich "
"wirksamen Zugriffsrechte durch die Berechtigungen der Datei, auf die "
"verwiesen wird, bestimmt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"It is generally a good idea not to create complicated symbolic links or "
"hardlinks at all unless you have a very good reason.  It may cause "
"nightmares where the logical combination of the symbolic links results in "
"loops in the filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Es ist grundsätzlich eine gute Idee, keine komplizierten symbolischen oder "
"harten Link zu erstellen, außer Sie haben einen sehr guten Grund dafür. Es "
"könnte Ihnen sonst Albträume bescheren, wenn die logische Kombination von "
"symbolischen Links zu Schleifen im Dateisystem führt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"It is generally preferable to use symbolic links rather than hardlinks "
"unless you have a good reason for using a hardlink."
msgstr ""
"Im allgemeinen sollten Sie symbolische Links gegenüber harten Links "
"bevorzugen, außer Sie haben einen guten Grund, einen harten Link zu "
"verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>.</literal>\" directory links to the directory that it "
"appears in, thus the link count of any new directory starts at 2.  The "
"\"<literal>..</literal>\" directory links to the parent directory, thus the "
"link count of the directory increases with the addition of new "
"subdirectories."
msgstr ""
"Das Verzeichnis \"<literal>.</literal>\" verweist auf das Verzeichnis, in "
"dem es erscheint, daher steht die Anzahl der Links in jedem neuen "
"Verzeichnis auf 2. \"<literal>..</literal>\" verweist auf das jeweilige "
"Elternverzeichnis, daher erhöht sich die Anzahl der Links für dieses "
"Verzeichnis mit jedem Hinzufügen eines neuen Unterverzeichnisses."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are just moving to Linux from Windows, it soon becomes clear how well-"
"designed the filename linking of Unix is, compared with the nearest Windows "
"equivalent of \"shortcuts\".  Because it is implemented in the filesystem, "
"applications can't see any difference between a linked file and the "
"original. In the case of hardlinks, there really is no difference."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie gerade von Windows zu Linux wechseln, wird Ihnen bald klar werden, "
"wie gut das Verfahren zum Verknüpfen von Dateinamen bei Unix aufgebaut ist, "
"verglichen mit dem Windows-Equivalent der \"Shortcuts\". Weil es im "
"Dateisystem implementiert ist, bemerken Anwendungen keinen Unterschied "
"zwischen der verknüpften Datei und dem Original. Im Fall eines harten Links "
"gibt es auch tatsächlich keinen Unterschied."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Named pipes (FIFOs)"
msgstr "Benannte Pipes (FIFOs)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <ulink url=\"&namedpipe;\">named pipe</ulink> is a file that acts like a "
"pipe.  You put something into the file, and it comes out the other end.  "
"Thus it's called a FIFO, or First-In-First-Out: the first thing you put in "
"the pipe is the first thing to come out the other end."
msgstr ""
"Eine <ulink url=\"&namedpipe;\">benannte Pipe</ulink> (named pipe) ist eine "
"Datei, die sich wie ein Rohr verhält: wenn Sie etwas in die Datei "
"hineingeben, kommt es am anderen Ende wieder heraus. Daher wird sie auch "
"FIFO genannt, vom englischen First-In-First-Out: das erste, was Sie in das "
"Rohr hineingeben, kommt als erstes am anderen Ende wieder heraus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you write to a named pipe, the process which is writing to the pipe "
"doesn't terminate until the information being written is read from the "
"pipe.  If you read from a named pipe, the reading process waits until there "
"is nothing to read before terminating.  The size of the pipe is always zero "
"--- it does not store data, it just links two processes like the "
"functionality offered by the shell \"<literal>|</literal>\" syntax.  "
"However, since this pipe has a name, the two processes don't have to be on "
"the same command line or even be run by the same user. Pipes were a very "
"influential innovation of Unix."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie in eine benannte Pipe schreiben, wird der Prozess, der in die Pipe "
"schreibt, nicht eher beendet, als bis die zu schreibenden Informationen von "
"der Pipe gelesen wurden. Wenn Sie aus einer benannten Pipe lesen, wartet der "
"lesende Prozess, bis es nichts mehr zu lesen gibt, bevor er beendet wird. "
"Die Größe der Pipe ist immer Null --- sie speichert keine Informationen, sie "
"verbindet lediglich zwei Prozesse, wie dies die Shell mittels \"<literal>|</"
"literal>\" tut. Da diese Pipe allerdings einen Namen hat, müssen die beiden "
"Prozesse nicht auf der gleichen Befehlszeile und nicht einmal unter dem "
"gleichen Benutzerkonto laufen. Pipes waren eine sehr einflußreiche "
"Innovation von Unix."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd; mkfifo mypipe\n"
"$ echo \"hello\" &gt;mypipe &amp; # put into background\n"
"[1] 8022\n"
"$ ls -l mypipe\n"
"prw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 0 Oct 16 21:49 mypipe\n"
"$ cat mypipe\n"
"hello\n"
"[1]+  Done                    echo \"hello\" &gt;mypipe\n"
"$ ls mypipe\n"
"mypipe\n"
"$ rm mypipe"
msgstr ""
"$ cd; mkfifo mypipe\n"
"$ echo \"hallo\" &gt;mypipe &amp; # in den Hintergrund schieben\n"
"[1] 8022\n"
"$ ls -l mypipe\n"
"prw-rw-r-- 1 penguin penguin 0 Oct 16 21:49 mypipe\n"
"$ cat mypipe\n"
"hallo\n"
"[1]+  Done                    echo \"hallo\" &gt;mypipe\n"
"$ ls mypipe\n"
"mypipe\n"
"$ rm mypipe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Sockets"
msgstr "Sockets"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Sockets are used extensively by all the Internet communication, databases, "
"and the operating system itself. It is similar to the named pipe (FIFO) and "
"allows processes to exchange information even between different computers.  "
"For the socket, those processes do not need to be running at the same time "
"nor to be running as the children of the same ancestor process.  This is the "
"endpoint for <ulink url=\"&theinterprocesscommunicationipc;\">the inter "
"process communication (IPC)</ulink>.  The exchange of information may occur "
"over the network between different hosts.  The two most common ones are "
"<ulink url=\"&theinternetsocket;\">the Internet socket</ulink> and <ulink "
"url=\"&theunixdomainsocket;\">the Unix domain socket</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Sockets werden von allen Internet-Übertragungen, Datenbanken und dem "
"Betriebssystem selbst umfassend genutzt. Sie sind den benannten Pipes (FIFO) "
"ähnlich und erlauben Prozessen, Informationen sogar zwischen verschiedenen "
"Computern auszutauschen. Für die Nutzung von Sockets müssen diese Prozesse "
"nicht zur gleichen Zeit laufen und auch nicht Kindprozesse desselben "
"Urprozesses sein. Ein Socket ist der Endpunkt für die <ulink url="
"\"&theinterprocesscommunicationipc;\">Interprozesskommunikation (IPC)</"
"ulink>. Der Austausch von Informationen kann über das Netzwerk zwischen "
"verschiedenen Rechnern stattfinden. Die beiden meist verwendeten sind der "
"<ulink url=\"&theinternetsocket;\">Internet-Socket</ulink> und der <ulink "
"url=\"&theunixdomainsocket;\">Unix-Domain-Socket</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>netstat -an</literal>\" provides a very useful overview of "
"sockets that are open on a given system."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>netstat -an</literal>\" bietet eine sehr nützliche Übersicht "
"aller auf einem entsprechenden System geöffneten Sockets."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Device files"
msgstr "Gerätedateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&devicefiles;\">Device files</ulink> refer to physical or "
"virtual devices on your system, such as your hard disk, video card, screen, "
"or keyboard.  An example of a virtual device is the console, represented by "
"\"<literal>/dev/console</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&devicefiles;\">Gerätedateien</ulink> verweisen auf "
"physikalische oder virtuelle Geräte auf Ihrem System, wie Ihre Festplatte, "
"Grafikkarte, Bildschirm oder Tastatur. Ein Beispiel für ein virtuelles Gerät "
"ist die Konsole, repräsentiert durch \"<literal>/dev/console</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are 2 types of device files."
msgstr "Es gibt zwei Arten von Gerätedateien:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Character device</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Zeichenorientierte Geräte</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Accessed one character at a time"
msgstr "Zugriff immer nur auf ein Zeichen gleichzeitig"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "1 character = 1 byte"
msgstr "1 Zeichen = 1 Byte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "E.g. keyboard device, serial port, …"
msgstr "z.B. Tastatur, serieller Port, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Block device</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Blockorientierte Geräte</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "accessed in larger units called blocks"
msgstr "Zugriff in größeren Einheiten, Blocks genannt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "1 block &gt; 1 byte"
msgstr "1 Block &gt; 1 Byte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "E.g. hard disk, …"
msgstr "z.B. Festplatten, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can read and write device files, though the file may well contain binary "
"data which may be an incomprehensible-to-humans gibberish.  Writing data "
"directly to these files is sometimes useful for the troubleshooting of "
"hardware connections.  For example, you can dump a text file to the printer "
"device \"<literal>/dev/lp0</literal>\" or send modem commands to the "
"appropriate serial port \"<literal>/dev/ttyS0</literal>\".  But, unless this "
"is done carefully, it may cause a major disaster.  So be cautious."
msgstr ""
"Sie können Gerätedateien lesen und schreiben, allerdings enthalten diese "
"möglicherweise Binärdaten, die für Menschen nur unverständliches "
"Kauderwelsch darstellen. Daten direkt in diese Dateien zu schreiben, ist "
"manchmal zur Fehlersuche bei Verbindungsproblemen nützlich. Zum Beispiel "
"können Sie eine Textdatei zur Drucker-Gerätedatei \"<literal>/dev/lp0</"
"literal>\" schicken oder Modembefehle an den entsprechenden seriellen Port "
"\"<literal>/dev/ttyS0</literal>\". Aber wenn hierbei nicht mit Vorsicht "
"gearbeitet wird, kann dies eine große Katastrophe verursachen. Seien Sie "
"also auf der Hut."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For the normal access to a printer, use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Für den normalen Zugriff auf den Drucker verwenden Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The device node number are displayed by executing "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> as the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Geräte-Node-Nummer wird angezeigt, indem Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wie folgt ausführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ls -l /dev/sda /dev/sr0 /dev/ttyS0 /dev/zero\n"
"brw-rw---T  1 root disk     8,  0 Oct 16 20:57 /dev/sda\n"
"brw-rw---T+ 1 root cdrom   11,  0 Oct 16 21:53 /dev/sr0\n"
"crw-rw---T  1 root dialout  4, 64 Oct 16 20:57 /dev/ttyS0\n"
"crw-rw-rw-  1 root root     1,  5 Oct 16 20:57 /dev/zero"
msgstr ""
"$ ls -l /dev/sda /dev/sr0 /dev/ttyS0 /dev/zero\n"
"brw-rw---T  1 root disk     8,  0 Oct 16 20:57 /dev/sda\n"
"brw-rw---T+ 1 root cdrom   11,  0 Oct 16 21:53 /dev/sr0\n"
"crw-rw---T  1 root dialout  4, 64 Oct 16 20:57 /dev/ttyS0\n"
"crw-rw-rw-  1 root root     1,  5 Oct 16 20:57 /dev/zero"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/dev/sda</literal>\" has the major device number 8 and the minor "
"device number 0.  This is read/write accessible by users belonging to the "
"<literal>disk</literal> group."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/dev/sda</literal>\" hat die major-Gerätenummer 8 und die minor-"
"Gerätenummer 0. Es ist lesbar/schreibbar für Benutzer, die der Gruppe "
"<literal>disk</literal> angehören."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/dev/sr0</literal>\" has the major device number 11 and the minor "
"device number 0.  This is read/write accessible by users belonging to the "
"<literal>cdrom</literal> group."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/dev/sr0</literal>\" hat die major-Gerätenummer 11 und die minor-"
"Gerätenummer 0. Es ist lesbar/schreibbar für Benutzer, die der Gruppe "
"<literal>cdrom</literal> angehören."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/dev/ttyS0</literal>\" has the major device number 4 and the "
"minor device number 64.  This is read/write accessible by users belonging to "
"the <literal>dialout</literal> group."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/dev/ttyS0</literal>\" hat die major-Gerätenummer 4 und die minor-"
"Gerätenummer 64. Es ist lesbar/schreibbar für Benutzer, die der Gruppe "
"<literal>dialout</literal> angehören."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/dev/zero</literal>\" has the major device number 1 and the minor "
"device number 5.  This is read/write accessible by anyone."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/dev/zero</literal>\" hat die major-Gerätenummer 1 und die minor-"
"Gerätenummer 5. Es ist lesbar/schreibbar für jeden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"On the modern Linux system, the filesystem under \"<literal>/dev/</literal>"
"\" is automatically populated by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>udev</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> mechanism."
msgstr ""
"Auf modernen Linux-Systemen wird das Dateisystem unterhalb von \"<literal>/"
"dev/</literal>\" automatisch durch den <citerefentry><refentrytitle>udev</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Mechanismus bestückt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Special device files"
msgstr "Spezielle Gerätedateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are some special device files."
msgstr "Es gibt einige spezielle Gerätedateien:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of special device files"
msgstr "Liste spezieller Gerätedateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "device file"
msgstr "Gerätedatei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "action"
msgstr "Aktion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of response"
msgstr "Beschreibung der Antwort"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/dev/null</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/dev/null</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "read"
msgstr "lesen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "return \"end-of-file (EOF) character\""
msgstr "gibt das \"end-of-file\"-Zeichen (EOF) zurück"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "write"
msgstr "schreiben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "return nothing (a bottomless data dump pit)"
msgstr "gibt nichts zurück (ein bodenloses Loch für Datenmüll)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/dev/zero</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/dev/zero</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"return \"the <literal>\\0</literal> (NUL) character\" (not the same as the "
"number zero ASCII)"
msgstr ""
"gibt das \"<literal>\\0</literal>\"-Zeichen (NUL) zurück (das ist nicht "
"dasselbe wie die Zahl Null in ASCII)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/dev/random</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/dev/random</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"return random characters from a true random number generator, delivering "
"real entropy (slow)"
msgstr ""
"gibt zufällige Zeichen von einem realen Zufallszahlengenerator zurück, der "
"echte Entropie liefert (langsam)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/dev/urandom</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/dev/urandom</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"return random characters from a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number "
"generator"
msgstr ""
"gibt zufällige Zeichen von einem kryptografisch sicheren Pseudo-"
"Zufallszahlengenerator zurück"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/dev/full</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/dev/full</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "return the disk-full (ENOSPC) error"
msgstr "gibt den \"disk-full\"-Fehler (ENOSPC, Platte voll) zurück"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"These are frequently used in conjunction with the shell redirection (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_typical_command_sequences_and_shell_redirection\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Diese werden oft in Verbindung mit der Shell-Umleitung genutzt (lesen Sie "
"<xref linkend=\"_typical_command_sequences_and_shell_redirection\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "procfs and sysfs"
msgstr "procfs und sysfs"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&procfs;\">procfs</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&sysfs;\">sysfs</"
"ulink> mounted on \"<literal>/proc</literal>\" and \"<literal>/sys</literal>"
"\" are the pseudo-filesystem and expose internal data structures of the "
"kernel to the userspace.  In other word, these entries are virtual, meaning "
"that they act as a convenient window into the operation of the operating "
"system."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&procfs;\">procfs</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&sysfs;\">sysfs</"
"ulink>, eingebunden unter \"<literal>/proc</literal>\" und \"<literal>/sys</"
"literal>\", sind Pseudo-Dateisysteme und bringen interne Datenstrukturen des "
"Kernel in den Userspace. Mit anderen Worten: diese Einträge sind virtuell, "
"sie fungieren als komfortables Fenster zu den Operationen des "
"Betriebssystems."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The directory \"<literal>/proc</literal>\" contains (among other things) one "
"subdirectory for each process running on the system, which is named after "
"the process ID (PID). System utilities that access process information, such "
"as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ps</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, get their information from this directory structure."
msgstr ""
"Das Verzeichnis \"<literal>/proc</literal>\" enthält (neben anderen Dingen) "
"ein Unterverzeichnis für jeden Prozess, der auf dem System läuft, welches "
"nach der Prozess-ID (PID) benannt ist. Systemwerkzeuge, die auf "
"Prozessinformationen zugreifen, wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ps</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, bekommen ihre "
"Informationen aus dieser Verzeichnisstruktur."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The directories under \"<literal>/proc/sys/</literal>\" contain interfaces "
"to change certain kernel parameters at run time.  (You may do the same "
"through the specialized <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sysctl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> command or its preload/"
"configuration file \"<literal>/etc/sysctl.conf</literal>\".)"
msgstr ""
"Die Verzeichnisse unterhalb von \"<literal>/proc/sys/</literal>\" enthalten "
"Schnittstellen, um bestimmte Kernel-Parameter zur Laufzeit zu ändern. (Sie "
"können dies möglicherweise auch mit dem spezialisierten Befehl "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sysctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> oder seiner Preload-/Konfigurationsdatei \"<literal>/etc/"
"sysctl.conf</literal>\" erreichen.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"People frequently panic when they notice one file in particular - "
"\"<literal>/proc/kcore</literal>\" - which is generally huge.  This is (more "
"or less) a copy of the content of your computer's memory.  It's used to "
"debug the kernel.  It is a virtual file that points to computer memory, so "
"don't worry about its size."
msgstr ""
"Die Leute geraten regelmäßig in Panik, wenn Sie eine bestimmte Datei "
"bemerken - \"<literal>/proc/kcore</literal>\" - die wirklich riesig ist. "
"Dies ist (mehr oder weniger) eine Kopie des Inhalts vom Arbeitsspeicher "
"Ihres Rechners. Sie wird für Fehlersuche im Kernel verwendet. Es ist eine "
"virtuelle Datei, die auf den Arbeitsspeicher verweist, sorgen Sie sich daher "
"nicht über ihre Größe."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The directory under \"<literal>/sys</literal>\" contains exported kernel "
"data structures, their attributes, and their linkages between them. It also "
"contains interfaces to change certain kernel parameters at run time."
msgstr ""
"Das Verzeichnis unterhalb von \"<literal>/sys</literal>\" enthält vom Kernel "
"exportierte Datenstrukturen, deren Attribute sowie die Anbindungen zwischen "
"ihnen. Es enthält auch Schnittstellen, um bestimmte Kernel-Parameter zur "
"Laufzeit zu ändern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See \"<literal>proc.txt(.gz)</literal>\", \"<literal>sysfs.txt(.gz)</literal>"
"\" and other related documents in the Linux kernel documentation "
"(\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/linux-doc-*/Documentation/filesystems/*</literal>"
"\") provided by the <literal>linux-doc-*</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie \"<literal>proc.txt(.gz)</literal>\", \"<literal>sysfs.txt(.gz)</"
"literal>\" sowie weitere dazugehörige Dokumente aus der Linux-Kernel-"
"Dokumentation (\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/linux-doc-*/Documentation/"
"filesystems/*</literal>\") aus dem Paket <literal>linux-doc-*</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "tmpfs"
msgstr "tmpfs"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&tmpfs;\">tmpfs</ulink> is a temporary filesystem which "
"keeps all files in the <ulink url=\"&virtualmemory;\">virtual memory</"
"ulink>.  The data of the tmpfs in the <ulink url=\"&pagecache;\">page cache</"
"ulink> on memory may be swapped out to the <ulink url=\"&swapspace;\">swap "
"space</ulink> on disk as needed."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&tmpfs;\">tmpfs</ulink> ist ein temporäres Dateisystem, das "
"alle Dateien im <ulink url=\"&virtualmemory;\">virtuellen Speicher</ulink> "
"hält. Die Daten des tmpfs im <ulink url=\"&pagecache;\">page cache</ulink> "
"des Speichers können - falls nötig - in den <ulink url=\"&swapspace;\">Swap-"
"Bereich</ulink> auf der Festplatte ausgelagert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The directory \"<literal>/run</literal>\" is mounted as the tmpfs in the "
"early boot process.  This enables writing to it even when the directory "
"\"<literal>/</literal>\" is mounted as read-only.  This is the new location "
"for the storage of transient state files and replaces several locations "
"described in the <ulink url=\"&filesystemhierarchystandard;\">Filesystem "
"Hierarchy Standard</ulink> version 2.3:"
msgstr ""
"Das Verzeichnis \"<literal>/run</literal>\" wird im frühen Stadium des Boot-"
"Prozesses als tmpfs eingebunden. Dadurch ist es möglich, in dieses "
"Verzeichnis zu schreiben, auch wenn \"<literal>/</literal>\" als read-only "
"(nur lesen) eingebunden ist. Dies ist der neue Ablageort für die Speicherung "
"kurzlebiger Statusdateien und ersetzt verschiedene Orte, die im <ulink url="
"\"&filesystemhierarchystandard;\">Filesystem Hierarchy Standard</ulink> "
"Version 2.3 beschrieben sind:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/var/run</literal>\" → \"<literal>/run</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/var/run</literal>\" → \"<literal>/run</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/var/lock</literal>\" → \"<literal>/run/lock</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/var/lock</literal>\" → \"<literal>/run/lock</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/dev/shm</literal>\" → \"<literal>/run/shm</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/dev/shm</literal>\" → \"<literal>/run/shm</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See \"<literal>tmpfs.txt(.gz)</literal>\" in the Linux kernel documentation "
"(\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/linux-doc-*/Documentation/filesystems/*</literal>"
"\") provided by the <literal>linux-doc-*</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie \"<literal>tmpfs.txt(.gz)</literal>\" in der Linux-Kernel-"
"Dokumentation (\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/linux-doc-2.6.*/Documentation/"
"filesystems/*</literal>\") aus dem Paket <literal>linux-doc-2.6.*</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Midnight Commander (MC)"
msgstr "Midnight Commander (MC)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&midnightcommandermc;\">Midnight Commander (MC)</ulink> is a "
"GNU \"Swiss army knife\" for the Linux console and other terminal "
"environments.  This gives newbie a menu driven console experience which is "
"much easier to learn than standard Unix commands."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&midnightcommandermc;\">Midnight Commander (MC)</ulink> ist ein "
"GNU \"Schweizer Messer\" für die Linux-Konsole und andere Terminal-"
"Umgebungen. Er bringt Neulingen eine menügeführte Konsole, die viel "
"einfacher zu erlernen ist wie die Standard-Unix-Befehle."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may need to install the Midnight Commander package which is titled "
"\"<literal>mc</literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen möglicherweise wie folgt das Midnight Commander-Paket mit Namen "
"\"<literal>mc</literal>\" installieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo apt-get install mc"
msgstr "$ sudo apt-get install mc"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Use the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command to explore the Debian system.  This is the "
"best way to learn.  Please explore few interesting locations just using the "
"cursor keys and Enter key."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie den <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mc</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl, um das Debian-"
"System zu erforschen. Dies ist der beste Weg, um zu lernen. Entdecken Sie "
"einige interessante Orte lediglich durch Verwendung der Pfeiltasten und der "
"Enter-Taste."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/etc</literal>\" and its subdirectories"
msgstr "\"<literal>/etc</literal>\" und dessen Unterverzeichnisse;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/var/log</literal>\" and its subdirectories"
msgstr "\"<literal>/var/log</literal>\" und dessen Unterverzeichnisse;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/usr/share/doc</literal>\" and its subdirectories"
msgstr "\"<literal>/usr/share/doc</literal>\" und dessen Unterverzeichnisse;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/sbin</literal>\" and \"<literal>/bin</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/sbin</literal>\" und \"<literal>/bin</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Customization of MC"
msgstr "Anpassen des MC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to make MC to change working directory upon exit and <literal>cd</"
"literal> to the directory, I suggest to modify \"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>"
"\" to include a script provided by the <literal>mc</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Um beim Schließen des MC das Arbeitsverzeichnis zu speichern und beim "
"nächsten Start mit <literal>cd</literal> dorthin zu wechseln, empfehle ich, "
"\"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>\" zu modifizieren, um ein Skript dort zu "
"integrieren, das vom <literal>mc</literal>-Paket bereitgestellt wird:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ". /usr/lib/mc/mc.sh"
msgstr ". /usr/lib/mc/mc.sh"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (under the \"<literal>-P</literal>\" option) for the reason. "
"(If you do not understand what exactly I am talking here, you can do this "
"later.)"
msgstr ""
"Den Grund finden Sie unter <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mc</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (unter der Option "
"\"<literal>-P</literal>\"). (Falls Sie nicht verstehen, worum genau es hier "
"geht, können Sie dies später erledigen.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Starting MC"
msgstr "Starten von MC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "MC can be started by the following."
msgstr "MC kann wie folgt gestartet werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ mc"
msgstr "$ mc"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"MC takes care of all file operations through its menu, requiring minimal "
"user effort.  Just press F1 to get the help screen.  You can play with MC "
"just by pressing cursor-keys and function-keys."
msgstr ""
"MC kümmert sich über sein Menü um alle Dateioperationen und erfordert dabei "
"nur minimale Anstrengungen des Benutzers. Drücken Sie einfach F1, um die "
"Hilfe-Seiten zu bekommen. Sie können mit dem MC herumspielen, indem Sie "
"einfach die Pfeiltasten und Funktionstasten drücken."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"In some consoles such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-terminal</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, key strokes of "
"function-keys may be stolen by the console program.  You can disable these "
"features by \"Edit\" → \"Keyboard Shortcuts\" for <literal>gnome-terminal</"
"literal>."
msgstr ""
"In einigen Konsolen, wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-terminal</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, könnten Tastendrücke "
"der Funktionstasten vom Konsolenprogramm \"gestohlen\" werden. Sie können "
"diese Funktionalität bei <literal>gnome-terminal</literal> über \"Bearbeiten"
"\" → \"Tastenkombinationen\" deaktivieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you encounter character encoding problem which displays garbage "
"characters, adding \"<literal>-a</literal>\" to MC's command line may help "
"prevent problems."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Probleme mit der Zeichenkodierung feststellen und Zeichenmüll "
"angezeigt wird, kann das Hinzufügen von \"<literal>-a</literal>\" zur MC-"
"Befehlszeile helfen, Probleme zu vermeiden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If this doesn't clear up your display problems with MC, see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_terminal_configuration\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Falls dies Ihre Anzeigeprobleme mit MC nicht löst, lesen Sie <xref linkend="
"\"_the_terminal_configuration\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "File manager in MC"
msgstr "Dateimanager in MC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The default is two directory panels containing file lists.  Another useful "
"mode is to set the right window to \"information\" to see file access "
"privilege information, etc.  Following are some essential keystrokes.  With "
"the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon running, one can use a mouse on Linux "
"character consoles, too.  (Make sure to press the shift-key to obtain the "
"normal behavior of cut and paste in MC.)"
msgstr ""
"Die Standardanzeige sind zwei Verzeichnisfenster, welche Dateilisten "
"enthalten. Ein anderer nützlicher Modus ist, das rechte Fenster auf \"Info\" "
"einzustellen, um dort Informationen zu Dateizugriffsrechten und anderem zu "
"erhalten. Wenn der <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpm</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Daemon läuft, kann man "
"auch auf textbasierten Linux-Konsolen eine Maus verwenden. (Stellen Sie "
"sicher, dass Sie die Umschalt-Taste drücken, um im MC das normale "
"Ausschneiden-und-Einfügen-Verhalten zu bekommen.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The key bindings of MC"
msgstr "Die Tastaturbefehle von MC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "key"
msgstr "Taste"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "key binding"
msgstr "Tastaturbefehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>F1</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>F1</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "help menu"
msgstr "Hilfe-Menü"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>F3</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>F3</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "internal file viewer"
msgstr "interner Dateibetrachter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>F4</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>F4</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "internal editor"
msgstr "interner Texteditor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>F9</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>F9</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "activate pull down menu"
msgstr "Aufklapp-Menü aktivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>F10</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>F10</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "exit Midnight Commander"
msgstr "Midnight Commander beenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Tab</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Tab</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "move between two windows"
msgstr "zwischen den beiden Fenstern wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Insert</literal> or <literal>Ctrl-T</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Einfg</literal> oder <literal>Strg-T</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mark file for a multiple-file operation such as copy"
msgstr ""
"Datei für eine mehrere Dateien betreffende Operation wie Kopieren markieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Del</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Entf</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "delete file (be careful---set MC to safe delete mode)"
msgstr ""
"Datei löschen (seien Sie vorsichtig --- stellen Sie MC auf \"sicheres Löschen"
"\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Cursor keys"
msgstr "Pfeiltasten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "self-explanatory"
msgstr "selbsterklärend"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Command-line tricks in MC"
msgstr "Befehlszeilentricks in MC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>cd</literal> command changes the directory shown on the selected "
"screen."
msgstr ""
"<literal>cd</literal>-Befehl wechselt das Verzeichnis, das im gewählten "
"Fenster angezeigt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>Ctrl-Enter</literal> or <literal>Alt-Enter</literal> copies a "
"filename to the command line. Use this with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> commands together with command-line editing."
msgstr ""
"<literal>Strg-Enter</literal> oder <literal>Alt-Enter</literal> kopiert "
"einen Dateinamen auf die Befehlszeile. Nutzen Sie dies mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> zusammen mit dem "
"Editieren auf der Befehlszeile."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<literal>Alt-Tab</literal> shows shell filename expansion choices."
msgstr ""
"<literal>Alt-Tab</literal> zeigt Auswahlmöglichkeiten für die Auto-"
"Vervollständigung von Dateinamen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"One can specify the starting directory for both windows as arguments to MC; "
"for example, \"<literal>mc /etc /root</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Start-Verzeichnisse für beide Fenster können MC als Argumente angegeben "
"werden, zum Beispiel \"<literal>mc /etc /root</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>Esc</literal> + <literal>n-key</literal> → <literal>Fn</literal> (i."
"e., <literal>Esc</literal> + <literal>1</literal> → <literal>F1</literal>, "
"etc.; <literal>Esc</literal> + <literal>0</literal> → <literal>F10</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<literal>Esc</literal> + <literal>n-Taste</literal> → <literal>Fn</literal> "
"(d.h. <literal>Esc</literal> + <literal>1</literal> → <literal>F1</literal>, "
"usw.; <literal>Esc</literal> + <literal>0</literal> → <literal>F10</"
"literal>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Pressing <literal>Esc</literal> before the key has the same effect as "
"pressing the <literal>Alt</literal> and the key together.; i.e., type "
"<literal>Esc</literal> + <literal>c</literal> for <literal>Alt-C</literal>.  "
"<literal>Esc</literal> is called meta-key and sometimes noted as "
"\"<literal>M-</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Das Drücken von <literal>Esc</literal> vor einer anderen Buchstabentaste hat "
"den gleichen Effekt wie das Drücken von <literal>Alt</literal> und der "
"anderen Taste zusammen, d. h. drücken Sie <literal>Esc</literal> + "
"<literal>c</literal> für <literal>Alt-C</literal>. <literal>Esc</literal> "
"wird Meta-Taste genannt und manchmal als \"<literal>M-</literal>\" "
"dargestellt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The internal editor in MC"
msgstr "Der interne Texteditor in MC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The internal editor has an interesting cut-and-paste scheme.  Pressing "
"<literal>F3</literal> marks the start of a selection, a second <literal>F3</"
"literal> marks the end of selection and highlights the selection.  Then you "
"can move your cursor.  If you press F6, the selected area is moved to the "
"cursor location.  If you press F5, the selected area is copied and inserted "
"at the cursor location.  <literal>F2</literal> saves the file.  "
"<literal>F10</literal> gets you out.  Most cursor keys work intuitively."
msgstr ""
"Der interne Editor hat ein interessantes Ausschneiden-und-Einfügen-Schema: "
"das Drücken von <literal>F3</literal> setzt den Startpunkt einer zu "
"markierenden Auswahl, ein weiteres <literal>F3</literal> markiert das Ende "
"der Auswahl und hebt die Auswahl hervor. Dann können Sie Ihren Cursor "
"verschieben. Wenn Sie <literal>F6</literal> drücken, wird der ausgewählte "
"Bereich an die Cursor-Position verschoben. Wenn Sie <literal>F5</literal> "
"drücken, wird der ausgewählte Bereich kopiert und an der Cursor-Position "
"eingefügt. <literal>F2</literal> sichert die Datei. <literal>F10</literal> "
"beendet das Ganze. Die meisten Pfeiltasten funktionieren intuitiv."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This editor can be directly started on a file using one of the following "
"commands."
msgstr ""
"Dieser Editor kann direkt mit einer Datei gestartet werden, indem einer der "
"folgenden Befehle benutzt wird:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ mc -e filename_to_edit"
msgstr "$ mc -e name_der_zu_editierenden_Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ mcedit filename_to_edit"
msgstr "$ mcedit name_der_zu_editierenden_Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This is not a multi-window editor, but one can use multiple Linux consoles "
"to achieve the same effect.  To copy between windows, use Alt-F&lt;n&gt; "
"keys to switch virtual consoles and use \"File→Insert file\" or \"File→Copy "
"to file\" to move a portion of a file to another file."
msgstr ""
"Dies ist kein Multi-Fenster-Editor, aber man kann mehrere Linux-Konsolen "
"verwenden, um den gleichen Effekt zu erreichen. Um Inhalte zwischen "
"verschiedenen Fenstern hin und her zu kopieren, verwenden Sie die Alt-F&lt;"
"n&gt;-Tasten, um zwischen den virtuellen Konsolen zu wechseln, und "
"\"Datei→Datei einfügen\" oder \"Datei→Kopie in Datei\", um Teile einer Datei "
"in eine andere Datei zu kopieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This internal editor can be replaced with any external editor of choice."
msgstr ""
"Dieser interne Editor kann auf Wunsch durch jeden anderen externen Editor "
"ersetzt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Also, many programs use the environment variables \"<literal>$EDITOR</"
"literal>\" or \"<literal>$VISUAL</literal>\" to decide which editor to use.  "
"If you are uncomfortable with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> or "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nano</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> initially, you may set these to \"<literal>mcedit</literal>\" "
"by adding the following lines to \"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Außerdem verwenden viele Programme die Umgebungsvariablen \"<literal>"
"$EDITOR</literal>\" oder \"<literal>$VISUAL</literal>\", um festzulegen, "
"welcher Editor genutzt wird. Wenn Ihnen <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nano</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> nicht behagen, möchten Sie diese vielleicht auf "
"\"<literal>mcedit</literal>\" setzen, indem Sie folgende Zeilen zu "
"\"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>\" hinzufügen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"export EDITOR=mcedit\n"
"export VISUAL=mcedit"
msgstr ""
"export EDITOR=mcedit\n"
"export VISUAL=mcedit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "I do recommend setting these to \"<literal>vim</literal>\" if possible."
msgstr ""
"Ich empfehle, diese wenn möglich auf \"<literal>vim</literal>\" zu setzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are uncomfortable with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, you can keep using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mcedit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> for most system maintenance tasks."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> nicht mögen, können Sie für die meisten "
"Systemwartungsaufgaben auch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mcedit</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> benutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The internal viewer in MC"
msgstr "Der interne Dateibetrachter in MC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"MC is a very smart viewer.  This is a great tool for searching words in "
"documents.  I always use this for files in the \"<literal>/usr/share/doc</"
"literal>\" directory.  This is the fastest way to browse through masses of "
"Linux information.  This viewer can be directly started using one of the "
"following commands."
msgstr ""
"MC ist ein sehr toller Dateibetrachter. Er ist ein großartiges Werkzeug, um "
"nach Wörtern in Dokumenten zu suchen. Ich verwende ihn immer für Dateien im "
"<literal>/usr/share/doc</literal>-Verzeichnis. Dies ist der schnellste Weg, "
"um Massen von Linux-Informationen zu durchsuchen. Dieser Betrachter kann "
"direkt gestartet werden, indem einer der folgenden Befehle benutzt wird:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ mc -v path/to/filename_to_view"
msgstr "$ mc -v pfad/zur/zu_betrachtenden_datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ mcview path/to/filename_to_view"
msgstr "$ mcview pfad/zur/zu_betrachtenden_datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Auto-start features of MC"
msgstr "Autostart-Funktionalitäten von MC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Press Enter on a file, and the appropriate program handles the content of "
"the file (see <xref linkend=\"_customizing_program_to_be_started\"/>).  This "
"is a very convenient MC feature."
msgstr ""
"Drücken Sie Enter auf einer Datei und das zugehörige Programm wird den "
"Inhalt der Datei verarbeiten (lesen Sie <xref linkend="
"\"_customizing_program_to_be_started\"/>). Dies ist eine sehr praktische MC-"
"Funktionalität."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The reaction to the enter key in MC"
msgstr "Die Reaktion auf die Enter-Taste in MC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "file type"
msgstr "Dateityp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "reaction to enter key"
msgstr "Reaktion auf die Enter-Taste"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "executable file"
msgstr "ausführbare Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "execute command"
msgstr "Befehl ausführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "man file"
msgstr "Handbuchseiten-Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "pipe content to viewer software"
msgstr "Inhalt an Betrachter-Software weiterleiten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "html file"
msgstr "html-Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "pipe content to web browser"
msgstr "Inhalt an Webbrowser weiterleiten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>*.tar.gz</literal>\" and \"<literal>*.deb</literal>\" file"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>*.tar.gz</literal>\"- und \"<literal>*.deb</literal>\"-Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "browse its contents as if subdirectory"
msgstr "den Inhalt anzeigen, als wäre es ein Unterverzeichnis"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to allow these viewer and virtual file features to function, "
"viewable files should not be set as executable.  Change their status using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> or via the MC file menu."
msgstr ""
"Damit diese Betrachter- und virtuellen Dateifunktionalitäten korrekt "
"funktionieren können, sollte bei Dateien, deren Inhalt betrachtet werden "
"kann, nicht die Ausführungs-Berechtigung gesetzt sein. Ändern Sie deren "
"Status ansonsten mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> oder über das MC-"
"Dateimenü."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "FTP virtual filesystem of MC"
msgstr "Virtuelles FTP-Dateisystem von MC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"MC can be used to access files over the Internet using FTP.  Go to the menu "
"by pressing <literal>F9</literal>, then type \"<literal>p</literal>\" to "
"activate the FTP virtual filesystem.  Enter a URL in the form "
"\"<literal>username:passwd@hostname.domainname</literal>\", which retrieves "
"a remote directory that appears like a local one."
msgstr ""
"MC kann verwendet werden, um via FTP über das Internet auf Dateien "
"zuzugreifen. Rufen Sie über <literal>F9</literal> das Menü auf, drücken Sie "
"dann \"<literal>p</literal>\", um das virtuelle FTP-Dateisystem zu "
"aktivieren. Geben Sie eine URL in der Form \"<literal>benutzername:"
"passwort@rechnername.domänenname</literal>\" ein, wodurch ein in der Ferne "
"liegendes Verzeichnis abgerufen wird, das wie ein lokales erscheint."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Try \"[http.us.debian.org/debian]\" as the URL and browse the Debian archive."
msgstr ""
"Versuchen Sie \"[ftp.de.debian.org/debian/]\" als URL und durchsuchen Sie "
"das Debian-Archiv."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The basic Unix-like work environment"
msgstr "Die grundlegende Unix-ähnliche Arbeitsumgebung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although MC enables you to do almost everything, it is very important for "
"you to learn how to use the command line tools invoked from the shell prompt "
"and become familiar with the Unix-like work environment."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl MC es Ihnen erlaubt, fast alles zu tun, ist es sehr wichtig für Sie, "
"zu lernen, wie die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge am Shell-Prompt aufgerufen werden, "
"und mit der Unix-ähnlichen Arbeitsumgebung vertraut zu werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The login shell"
msgstr "Die Login-Shell"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can select your login shell with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Sie können Ihre Login-Shell mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chsh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> auswählen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of shell programs"
msgstr "Liste von Shell-Programmen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "POSIX shell"
msgstr "POSIX-Shell"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Yes"
msgstr "Ja"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&bash;\">Bash</ulink>: the GNU Bourne Again SHell (de facto "
"standard)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&bash;\">Bash</ulink>: die GNU Bourne Again SHell (De-Facto-"
"Standard)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "No"
msgstr "Nein"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&tenexcshell;\">TENEX C Shell</ulink>: an enhanced version of "
"<ulink url=\"&berkeleycsh;\">Berkeley csh</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&tenexcshell;\">TENEX C Shell</ulink>: eine erweiterte Version "
"der <ulink url=\"&berkeleycsh;\">Berkeley csh</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Debian <ulink url=\"&almquistshell;\">Almquist Shell</ulink>, good for shell "
"script"
msgstr ""
"Debian <ulink url=\"&almquistshell;\">Almquist Shell</ulink>, gut für Shell-"
"Scripting"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&zshell;\">Z shell</ulink>: the standard shell with many "
"enhancements"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&zshell;\">Z Shell</ulink>: die Standard-Shell mit vielen "
"Erweiterungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"public domain version of the <ulink url=\"&kornshell;\">Korn shell</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Public Domain-Version der <ulink url=\"&kornshell;\">Korn Shell</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&openbsd;\">OpenBSD</ulink> C Shell, a version of <ulink url="
"\"&berkeleycsh;\">Berkeley csh</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&openbsd;\">OpenBSD</ulink> C-Shell, eine Version der <ulink "
"url=\"&berkeleycsh;\">Berkeley csh</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&standaloneshell;\">Stand-alone shell</ulink> with builtin "
"commands (Not meant for standard \"<literal>/bin/sh</literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&standaloneshell;\">Stand-alone Shell</ulink> mit integrierten "
"Befehlen (nicht gedacht für Standard \"<literal>/bin/sh</literal>\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"the real, AT&amp;T version of the <ulink url=\"&kornshell;\">Korn shell</"
"ulink>"
msgstr ""
"die echte AT&amp;T-Version der <ulink url=\"&kornshell;\">Korn Shell</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"implementation of the <ulink url=\"&attplanj;\">AT&amp;T Plan 9</ulink> "
"<ulink url=\"&rcshell;\">rc shell</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Implementierung der <ulink url=\"&attplanj;\">AT&amp;T Plan 9</ulink> <ulink "
"url=\"&rcshell;\">rc-Shell</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Policy-compliant Ordinary SHell (<literal>pdksh</literal> derivative)"
msgstr ""
"Policy-compliant (grundsatz-konforme) Ordinary SHell (<literal>pdksh</"
"literal>-Abkömmling)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Although POSIX-like shells share the basic syntax, they can differ in "
"behavior for things as basic as shell variables and glob expansions.  Please "
"check their documentation for details."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl sich POSIX-konforme Shells die grundsätzliche Syntax teilen, können "
"sie sich beim Verhalten für Dinge wie Shell-Variablen oder Glob-Ersetzungen "
"unterscheiden. Bitte konsultieren Sie die jeweilige Dokumentation bezüglich "
"weiterer Details."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In this tutorial chapter, the interactive shell always means <literal>bash</"
"literal>."
msgstr ""
"In dieser Lehrstunde ist mit interaktiver Shell immer <literal>bash</"
"literal> gemeint."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Customizing bash"
msgstr "Anpassen der bash"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can customize <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> behavior by "
"\"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können das Verhalten von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> mittels \"<literal>~/."
"bashrc</literal>\" anpassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For example, try the following."
msgstr "Probieren Sie zum Beispiel folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# CD upon exiting MC\n"
". /usr/lib/mc/mc.sh\n"
"\n"
"# set CDPATH to a good one\n"
"CDPATH=.:/usr/share/doc:~:~/Desktop:~\n"
"export CDPATH\n"
"\n"
"PATH=\"${PATH}\":/usr/sbin:/sbin\n"
"# set PATH so it includes user's private bin if it exists\n"
"if [ -d ~/bin ] ; then\n"
"  PATH=~/bin:\"${PATH}\"\n"
"fi\n"
"export PATH\n"
"\n"
"EDITOR=vim\n"
"export EDITOR"
msgstr ""
"# Verzeichniswechsel über das Schließen von MC hinaus\n"
". /usr/lib/mc/mc.sh\n"
"\n"
"# CDPATH auf einen guten Wert setzen\n"
"CDPATH=.:/usr/share/doc:~:~/Desktop:~\n"
"export CDPATH\n"
"\n"
"PATH=\"${PATH}\":/usr/sbin:/sbin\n"
"# PATH setzen, so dass ein privates bin des Benutzers (falls vorhanden) enthalten ist\n"
"if [ -d ~/bin ] ; then\n"
"  PATH=~/bin:\"${PATH}\"\n"
"fi\n"
"export PATH\n"
"\n"
"EDITOR=vim\n"
"export EDITOR"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can find more <literal>bash</literal> customization tips, such as <xref "
"linkend=\"_colorized_commands\"/>, in <xref linkend=\"_system_tips\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt weitere Tipps zur Anpassung der <literal>bash</literal>, zum "
"Beispiel <xref linkend=\"_colorized_commands\"/> in <xref linkend="
"\"_system_tips\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Special key strokes"
msgstr "Spezielle Tastendrücke"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In the <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-like</ulink> environment, there are "
"few key strokes which have special meanings.  Please note that on a normal "
"Linux character console, only the left-hand <literal>Ctrl</literal> and "
"<literal>Alt</literal> keys work as expected.  Here are few notable key "
"strokes to remember."
msgstr ""
"In einer <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-ähnlichen</ulink> Umgebung gibt es "
"ein paar Tastendrücke, die spezielle Bedeutungen haben. Bitte beachten Sie, "
"dass auf einer normalen textbasierten Linux-Konsole nur die linke "
"<literal>Strg</literal>- und <literal>Alt</literal>-Taste wie erwartet "
"funktionieren. Hier ein paar erwähnenswerte Tastendrücke, die Sie sich "
"merken sollten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of key bindings for bash"
msgstr "Liste der Tastaturbefehle für bash"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of key binding"
msgstr "Beschreibung des Tastaturbefehls"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Ctrl-U</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Strg-U</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "erase line before cursor"
msgstr "alle Zeichen vor dem Cursor löschen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Ctrl-H</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Strg-H</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "erase a character before cursor"
msgstr "ein Zeichen vor dem Cursor löschen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Ctrl-D</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Strg-D</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "terminate input (exit shell if you are using shell)"
msgstr "Eingabe beenden (Shell beenden, wenn Sie eine benutzen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Ctrl-C</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Strg-C</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "terminate a running program"
msgstr "einen laufenden Prozess beenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Ctrl-Z</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Strg-Z</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "temporarily stop program by moving it to the background job"
msgstr ""
"Programm vorübergehend stoppen, indem es in den Hintergrund geschoben wird"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Ctrl-S</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Strg-S</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "halt output to screen"
msgstr "Ausgabe auf den Bildschirm anhalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Ctrl-Q</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Strg-Q</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "reactivate output to screen"
msgstr "Ausgabe auf den Bildschirm wieder starten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Ctrl-Alt-Del</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Strg-Alt-Entf</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"reboot/halt the system, see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>inittab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Neu starten/anhalten des Systems, siehe dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>inittab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>Left-Alt-key</literal> (optionally, <literal>Windows-key</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<literal>Linke-Alt-Taste</literal> (optional <literal>Windows-Taste</"
"literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "meta-key for Emacs and the similar UI"
msgstr "Meta-Taste für Emacs und ähnliche Benutzerschnittstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Up-arrow</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Pfeiltaste aufwärts</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "start command history search under <literal>bash</literal>"
msgstr "Die zuletzt ausgeführten Befehlen der <literal>bash</literal> anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Ctrl-R</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Strg-R</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "start incremental command history search under <literal>bash</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Inkrementelle Suche in den zuletzt ausgeführten Befehlen der <literal>bash</"
"literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"complete input of the filename to the command line under <literal>bash</"
"literal>"
msgstr ""
"Auto-Vervollständigung des Dateinamens auf der Befehlszeile in der "
"<literal>bash</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Ctrl-V</literal> <literal>Tab</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Strg-V</literal> <literal>Tab</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"input <literal>Tab</literal> without expansion to the command line under "
"<literal>bash</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Eingabe von <literal>Tab</literal> ohne Auto-Vervollständigung auf der "
"Befehlszeile in der <literal>bash</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The terminal feature of <literal>Ctrl-S</literal> can be disabled using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>stty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die Terminal-Funktionalität von <literal>Strg-S</literal> kann mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>stty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> deaktiviert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Unix style mouse operations"
msgstr "Mausoperationen im Unix-Stil"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Unix style mouse operations are based on the 3 button mouse system."
msgstr "Die Mausoperationen im Unix-Stil basieren auf dem 3-Knopf-Maus-System."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of Unix style mouse operations"
msgstr "Liste der Mausoperationen im Unix-Stil"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "response"
msgstr "Reaktion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Left-click-and-drag mouse"
msgstr "Links-Klick und Ziehen der Maus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "select and copy to the clipboard"
msgstr "Auswählen und in die Zwischenablage kopieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Left-click"
msgstr "Links-Klick"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "select the start of selection"
msgstr "Start der Auswahl festlegen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Right-click"
msgstr "Rechts-Klick"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "select the end of selection and copy to the clipboard"
msgstr "Ende der Auswahl festlegen und Auswahl in die Zwischenablage kopieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Middle-click"
msgstr "Mittel-Klick"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "paste clipboard at the cursor"
msgstr "Inhalt der Zwischenablage an der Cursor-Position einfügen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The center wheel on the modern wheel mouse is considered middle mouse button "
"and can be used for middle-click.  Clicking left and right mouse buttons "
"together serves as the middle-click under the 2 button mouse system "
"situation.  In order to use a mouse in Linux character consoles, you need to "
"have <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> running as daemon."
msgstr ""
"Das Mittelrad auf einer modernen Radmaus wird als mittlerer Mausknopf "
"betrachtet und kann für den Mittel-Klick verwendet werden. Das gleichzeitige "
"Drücken des rechten und linken Maus-Knopfes wirkt in einem 2-Knopf-Maus-"
"System wie ein Mittel-Klick. Um eine Maus in textbasierten Linux-Konsolen "
"verwenden zu können, müssen Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpm</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> als Daemon laufen "
"haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The pager"
msgstr "Der Pager"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command is the enhanced pager (file content "
"browser). It reads the file specified by its command argument or its "
"standard input.  Hit \"<literal>h</literal>\" if you need help while "
"browsing with the <literal>less</literal> command.  It can do much more than "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>more</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and can be supercharged by executing \"<literal>eval "
"$(lesspipe)</literal>\" or \"<literal>eval $(lessfile)</literal>\" in the "
"shell startup script. See more in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/lessf/LESSOPEN</"
"literal>\".  The \"<literal>-R</literal>\" option allows raw character "
"output and enables ANSI color escape sequences.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Der <citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl ist ein erweiterter Pager (Dateiinhalt-"
"Browser). Er liest die Datei, die per Befehlsargument oder Standardeingabe "
"angegeben wird. Drücken Sie \"<literal>h</literal>\", wenn Sie beim Anzeigen "
"von Dateiinhalten mit <literal>less</literal> Hilfe benötigen. Er hat viel "
"mehr Fähigkeiten als <citerefentry><refentrytitle>more</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und kann sogar noch "
"weiter aufgebohrt werden, indem \"<literal>eval $(lesspipe)</literal>\" oder "
"\"<literal>eval $(lessfile)</literal>\" im Shell-Startskript ausgeführt "
"wird. Weiteres dazu finden Sie in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/lessf/LESSOPEN</"
"literal>\". Die Option \"<literal>-R</literal>\" erlaubt die Ausgabe von "
"Rohformat-Zeichen und aktiviert ANSI-Color-Escape-Sequenzen. Lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The text editor"
msgstr "Der Texteditor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You should become proficient in one of variants of <ulink url=\"&vim;\">Vim</"
"ulink> or <ulink url=\"&emacs;\">Emacs</ulink> programs which are popular in "
"the Unix-like system."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten lernen, eine der Varianten von <ulink url=\"&vim;\">Vim</ulink> "
"oder <ulink url=\"&emacs;\">Emacs</ulink> zu nutzen, die auf Unix-ähnlichen "
"Systemen beliebt sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"I think getting used to Vim commands is the right thing to do, since Vi-"
"editor is always there in the Linux/Unix world.  (Actually, original "
"<literal>vi</literal> or new <literal>nvi</literal> are programs you find "
"everywhere.  I chose Vim instead for newbie since it offers you help through "
"<literal>F1</literal> key while it is similar enough and more powerful.)"
msgstr ""
"Ich denke, sich an Vim-Befehle zu gewöhnen, ist das richtige, da der Vi-"
"Editor in der Linux-/Unix-Welt immer vorhanden ist. (Eigentlich sind der "
"originale <literal>vi</literal> oder auch der neue <literal>nvi</literal> "
"Programme, die Sie überall finden. Ich habe stattdessen für Neulinge Vim "
"ausgewählt, da es über <literal>F1</literal> eine Hilfe anbietet, den "
"anderen sehr ähnlich und gleichzeitig noch leistungsfähiger ist.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you chose either <ulink url=\"&emacs;\">Emacs</ulink> or <ulink url="
"\"&xemacs;\">XEmacs</ulink> instead as your choice of the editor, that is "
"another good choice indeed, particularly for programming.  Emacs has a "
"plethora of other features as well, including functioning as a newsreader, "
"directory editor, mail program, etc.  When used for programming or editing "
"shell scripts, it intelligently recognizes the format of what you are "
"working on, and tries to provide assistance.  Some people maintain that the "
"only program they need on Linux is Emacs.  Ten minutes learning Emacs now "
"can save hours later.  Having the GNU Emacs manual for reference when "
"learning Emacs is highly recommended."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie stattdessen entweder <ulink url=\"&emacs;\">Emacs</ulink> oder "
"<ulink url=\"&xemacs;\">XEmacs</ulink> als Ihren Editor auswählen, ist dies "
"in der Tat eine andere gute Wahl, speziell zum Programmieren. Emacs enthält "
"ebenso eine Fülle an weiteren Funktionen, dazu gehört die Arbeit als "
"Newsreader, Verzeichnis-Editor, Mail-Programm usw. Wenn Sie ihn zum "
"Programmieren oder Editieren von Shellskripten verwenden, erkennt er "
"intelligent das Format, an dem Sie arbeiten, und versucht Sie dabei zu "
"unterstützen. Einige Leute behaupten, dass das einzige Programm, dass Sie "
"unter Linux benötigen, Emacs sei. Jetzt zehn Minuten Emacs lernen kann "
"später Stunden an Zeit sparen. Es wird dringend empfohlen, beim Erlernen von "
"Emacs das GNU Emacs-Handbuch als Referenz zur Hand zu haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"All these programs usually come with tutoring program for you to learn them "
"by practice.  Start Vim by typing \"<literal>vim</literal>\" and press F1-"
"key.  You should at least read the first 35 lines.  Then do the online "
"training course by moving cursor to \"<literal>|tutor|</literal>\" and "
"pressing <literal>Ctrl-]</literal>."
msgstr ""
"All diese Programme enthalten gewöhnlich Unterrichtseinheiten für Sie, damit "
"Sie sie erlernen können. Starten Sie Vim, indem Sie \"<literal>vim</literal>"
"\" eingeben, und drücken Sie die F1-Taste. Sie sollten zumindest die ersten "
"35 Zeilen lesen. Absolvieren Sie dann den Online-Trainingskurs, indem Sie "
"mit dem Cursor auf \"<literal>|tutor|</literal>\" gehen, und drücken Sie "
"<literal>Strg-]</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Good editors, such as Vim and Emacs, can handle UTF-8 and other exotic "
"encoding texts correctly.  It is a good idea to use the X environment in the "
"UTF-8 locale and to install required programs and fonts to it.  Editors have "
"options to set the file encoding independent of the X environment.  Please "
"refer to their documentation on multibyte text."
msgstr ""
"Gute Editoren wie Vim und Emacs können Texte mit UTF-8 und anderen "
"exotischen Kodierungen korrekt darstellen. Es ist eine gute Idee, die X-"
"Umgebung in der UTF-8-Locale zu verwenden und benötigte Programme und "
"Schriften dafür zu installieren. Editoren haben Optionen, um die "
"Dateikodierung unabhängig von der X-Umgebung zu setzen. Bitte ziehen Sie "
"deren Dokumentation bezüglich Multibyte-Text zu Rate."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Setting a default text editor"
msgstr "Einen Standard-Texteditor einstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Debian comes with a number of different editors. We recommend to install the "
"<literal>vim</literal> package, as mentioned above."
msgstr ""
"Debian enthält eine Reihe verschiedener Editoren. Wir empfehlen wie oben "
"bereits erwähnt, das <literal>vim</literal>-Paket zu installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Debian provides unified access to the system default editor via command "
"\"<literal>/usr/bin/editor</literal>\" so other programs (e.g., "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>reportbug</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>) can invoke it.  You can change it by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Debian bietet über den Befehl \"<literal>/usr/bin/editor</literal>\" einen "
"einheitlichen Zugriff auf den Standard-Editor des Systems, so dass andere "
"Programme (z. B. <citerefentry><refentrytitle>reportbug</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>) ihn aufrufen können. "
"Sie können ihn wie folgt ändern:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo update-alternatives --config editor"
msgstr "$ sudo update-alternatives --config editor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The choice \"<literal>/usr/bin/vim.basic</literal>\" over \"<literal>/usr/"
"bin/vim.tiny</literal>\" is my recommendation for newbies since it supports "
"syntax highlighting."
msgstr ""
"Ich empfehle Neulingen, die Auswahl \"<literal>/usr/bin/vim.basic</literal>"
"\" gegenüber <literal>/usr/bin/vim.tiny</literal> zu bevorzugen, da er "
"Syntaxhervorhebung beherrscht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Many programs use the environment variables \"<literal>$EDITOR</literal>\" "
"or \"<literal>$VISUAL</literal>\" to decide which editor to use (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_internal_editor_in_mc\"/> and <xref linkend="
"\"_customizing_program_to_be_started\"/>).  For the consistency on the "
"Debian system, set these to \"<literal>/usr/bin/editor</literal>\". "
"(Historically, \"<literal>$EDITOR</literal>\" was \"<literal>ed</literal>\" "
"and \"<literal>$VISUAL</literal>\" was \"<literal>vi</literal>\".)"
msgstr ""
"Viele Programme nutzen die Umgebungsvariablen \"<literal>$EDITOR</literal>\" "
"oder \"<literal>$VISUAL</literal>\", um zu entscheiden, welcher Editor "
"verwendet wird (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_the_internal_editor_in_mc\"/"
"> und <xref linkend=\"_customizing_program_to_be_started\"/>). Zwecks "
"Konsistenz auf Debian-Systemen sollten Sie dies auf \"<literal>/usr/bin/"
"editor</literal>\" setzen. (Früher war \"<literal>$EDITOR</literal>\" auf "
"\"<literal>ed</literal>\" und \"<literal>$VISUAL</literal>\" auf "
"\"<literal>vi</literal>\" gesetzt.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Customizing vim"
msgstr "Anpassen von vim"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can customize <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> behavior by "
"\"<literal>~/.vimrc</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können das Verhalten von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> mittels \"<literal>~/."
"vimrc</literal>\" anpassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"\" -------------------------------\n"
"\" Local configuration\n"
"\"\n"
"set nocompatible\n"
"set nopaste\n"
"set pastetoggle=&lt;f2&gt;\n"
"syn on\n"
"if $USER == \"root\"\n"
" set nomodeline\n"
" set noswapfile\n"
"else\n"
" set modeline\n"
" set swapfile\n"
"endif\n"
"\" filler to avoid the line above being recognized as a modeline\n"
"\" filler\n"
"\" filler"
msgstr ""
"\" -------------------------------\n"
"\" Lokale Konfiguration\n"
"\"\n"
"set nocompatible\n"
"set nopaste\n"
"set pastetoggle=&lt;f2&gt;\n"
"syn on\n"
"if $USER == \"root\"\n"
" set nomodeline\n"
" set noswapfile\n"
"else\n"
" set modeline\n"
" set swapfile\n"
"endif\n"
"\" Füllzeile, um zu vermeiden, dass die obige Zeile als modeline erkannt wird\n"
"\" Füllzeile\n"
"\" Füllzeile"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Recording the shell activities"
msgstr "Aufzeichnen der Shell-Aktivitäten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The output of the shell command may roll off your screen and may be lost "
"forever.  It is a good practice to log shell activities into the file for "
"you to review them later.  This kind of record is essential when you perform "
"any system administration tasks."
msgstr ""
"Die Ausgabe eines Shell-Befehls könnte aus Ihrem Bildschirm herauslaufen und "
"für immer verloren sein. Es ist nützlich, Shell-Aktivitäten in einer Datei "
"zu protokollieren, um sie später kontrollieren zu können. Diese Art der "
"Aufzeichnung ist besonders wichtig für jegliche "
"Systemadministrationsaufgaben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The basic method of recording the shell activity is to run it under "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>script</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die grundsätzliche Methode, um die Aktivitäten auf der Shell aufzuzeichnen "
"ist, sie via <citerefentry><refentrytitle>script</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> laufen zu lassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ script\n"
"Script started, file is typescript"
msgstr ""
"$ script\n"
"Script started, file is typescript (zu deutsch: Script gestartet, die Datei heißt typescript)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Do whatever shell commands under <literal>script</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie alle gewünschten Shell-Befehle via <literal>script</literal> aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Press <literal>Ctrl-D</literal> to exit <literal>script</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Drücken Sie <literal>Strg-D</literal>, um <literal>script</literal> zu "
"beenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ vim typescript"
msgstr "$ vim typescript"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "See <xref linkend=\"_recording_the_shell_activities_cleanly\"/> ."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_recording_the_shell_activities_cleanly\"/> ."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Basic Unix commands"
msgstr "Grundlegende Unix-Befehle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's learn basic Unix commands.  Here I use \"Unix\" in its generic sense.  "
"Any Unix clone OSs usually offer equivalent commands.  The Debian system is "
"no exception.  Do not worry if some commands do not work as you wish now. If "
"<literal>alias</literal> is used in the shell, its corresponding command "
"outputs are different.  These examples are not meant to be executed in this "
"order."
msgstr ""
"Wir wollen einige grundlegende Unix-Befehle lernen. Ich verwende hier \"Unix"
"\" in seiner allgemeinen Bedeutung. Alle Unix-Clone-Betriebssysteme bieten "
"normalerweise entsprechende gleichbedeutende Befehle. Das Debian-System ist "
"hier keine Ausnahme. Sorgen Sie sich nicht, wenn einige Befehle jetzt bei "
"Ihnen nicht wie gewünscht funktionieren. Falls <literal>alias</literal> in "
"der Shell verwendet wird, sind die zugehörigen Befehlsausgaben "
"unterschiedlich. Diese Beispiele sind nicht dazu gedacht, in dieser "
"Reihenfolge ausgeführt zu werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Try all following commands from the non-privileged user account."
msgstr ""
"Probieren Sie die folgenden Befehle von einem nicht-privilegierten "
"Benutzerkonto:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of basic Unix commands"
msgstr "Liste grundlegender Unix-Befehle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "command"
msgstr "Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>pwd</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>pwd</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display name of current/working directory"
msgstr "Name des derzeitigen/Arbeits-Verzeichnisses"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>whoami</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>whoami</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display current user name"
msgstr "derzeitigen Benutzernamen anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>id</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>id</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display current user identity (name, uid, gid, and associated groups)"
msgstr ""
"derzeitige Benutzeridentität anzeigen (Name, uid (Benutzer-ID), gid (Gruppen-"
"ID) und zugehörige Gruppen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>file &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>file &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display a type of file for the file \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr "den Dateityp der Datei \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>type -p &lt;commandname&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>type -p &lt;befehlsname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display a file location of command \"<literal>&lt;commandname&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"den Speicherort des Befehls <literal>&lt;befehlsname&gt;</literal> anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>which &lt;commandname&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>which &lt;befehlsname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ", ,"
msgstr "\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>type &lt;commandname&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>type &lt;befehlsname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display information on command \"<literal>&lt;commandname&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Informationen zum Befehl <literal>&lt;befehlsname&gt;</literal> anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apropos &lt;key-word&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apropos &lt;schlüsselwort&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "find commands related to \"<literal>&lt;key-word&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr "Befehle mit Bezug zu <literal>&lt;schlüsselwort&gt;</literal> finden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>man -k &lt;key-word&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>man -k &lt;schlüsselwort&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>whatis &lt;commandname&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>whatis &lt;befehlsname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display one line explanation on command \"<literal>&lt;commandname&gt;</"
"literal>\""
msgstr ""
"eine einzeilige Kurzbeschreibung des Befehls <literal>&lt;befehlsname&gt;</"
"literal> anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>man -a &lt;commandname&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>man -a &lt;befehlsname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display explanation on command \"<literal>&lt;commandname&gt;</literal>"
"\" (Unix style)"
msgstr ""
"Beschreibung zum Befehl <literal>&lt;befehlsname&gt;</literal> anzeigen "
"(Unix-Stil)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>info &lt;commandname&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>info &lt;befehlsname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display rather long explanation on command \"<literal>&lt;commandname&gt;</"
"literal>\" (GNU style)"
msgstr ""
"eher lange Beschreibung zum Befehl \"<literal>&lt;befehlsname&gt;</literal>"
"\" anzeigen (GNU-Stil)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ls</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ls</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list contents of directory (non-dot files and directories)"
msgstr ""
"Inhalte eines Verzeichnisses auflisten (keine versteckten Dateien und "
"Verzeichnisse)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ls -a</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ls -a</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list contents of directory (all files and directories)"
msgstr ""
"Inhalte eines Verzeichnisses auflisten (alle Dateien und Verzeichnisse)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ls -A</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ls -A</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"list contents of directory (almost all files and directories, i.e., skip "
"\"<literal>..</literal>\" and \"<literal>.</literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"Inhalte eines Verzeichnisses auflisten (nahezu alle Dateien und "
"Verzeichnisse, \"<literal>..</literal>\" und \"<literal>.</literal>\" werden "
"übersprungen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ls -la</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ls -la</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list all contents of directory with detail information"
msgstr ""
"alle Inhalte eines Verzeichnisses mit detaillierten Informationen auflisten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ls -lai</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ls -lai</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list all contents of directory with inode number and detail information"
msgstr ""
"alle Inhalte eines Verzeichnisses mit Inode-Nummer und detaillierten "
"Informationen auflisten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ls -d</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ls -d</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list all directories under the current directory"
msgstr "alle Verzeichnisse im derzeitigen Verzeichnis auflisten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tree</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tree</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display file tree contents"
msgstr "Verzeichnisbaum-Inhalte anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>lsof &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>lsof &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list open status of file \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr "\"geöffnet\"-Status der Datei <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>lsof -p &lt;pid&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>lsof -p &lt;pid&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list files opened by the process ID: \"<literal>&lt;pid&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Dateien auflisten, die von dem Prozess mit der ID <literal>&lt;pid&gt;</"
"literal> geöffnet wurden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>mkdir &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>mkdir &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"make a new directory \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" in the current "
"directory"
msgstr ""
"ein neues Verzeichnis <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> im derzeitigen "
"Verzeichnis erstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>rmdir &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>rmdir &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"remove a directory \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" in the current "
"directory"
msgstr ""
"das Verzeichnis <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> im derzeitigen Verzeichnis "
"löschen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cd &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cd &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"change directory to the directory \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" in the "
"current directory or in the directory listed in the variable \"<literal>"
"$CDPATH</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"in das Verzeichnis <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> im derzeitigen Verzeichnis "
"oder im in der Variable \"<literal>$CDPATH</literal>\" enthaltenen "
"Verzeichnis wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cd /</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cd /</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "change directory to the root directory"
msgstr "in das root-Verzeichnis wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cd</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cd</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "change directory to the current user's home directory"
msgstr "in das Heimatverzeichnis des derzeitigen Benutzers wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cd /&lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cd /&lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"change directory to the absolute path directory \"<literal>/&lt;foo&gt;</"
"literal>\""
msgstr ""
"in das Verzeichnis mit dem absoluten Pfad \"<literal>/&lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
"\" wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cd ..</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cd ..</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "change directory to the parent directory"
msgstr "in das übergeordnete Verzeichnis (Eltern-Verzeichnis) wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cd ~&lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cd ~&lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"change directory to the home directory of the user \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</"
"literal>\""
msgstr ""
"in das Heimatverzeichnis des Benutzers <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> "
"wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cd -</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cd -</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "change directory to the previous directory"
msgstr "in das vorherige Verzeichnis wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;/etc/motd pager</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;/etc/motd pager</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display contents of \"<literal>/etc/motd</literal>\" using the default pager"
msgstr ""
"Inhalt von \"<literal>/etc/motd</literal>\" mit dem Standard-Pager anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>touch &lt;junkfile&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>touch &lt;leeredatei&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "create a empty file \"<literal>&lt;junkfile&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"eine leere Datei mit Namen <literal>&lt;leeredatei&gt;</literal> erzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cp &lt;foo&gt; &lt;bar&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cp &lt;foo&gt; &lt;bar&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"copy a existing file \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" to a new file "
"\"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"die vorhandene Datei <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> in eine neue Datei "
"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;</literal> kopieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>rm &lt;junkfile&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>rm &lt;unnützedatei&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove a file \"<literal>&lt;junkfile&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr "die Datei <literal>&lt;unnützedatei&gt;</literal> entfernen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>mv &lt;foo&gt; &lt;bar&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>mv &lt;foo&gt; &lt;bar&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"rename an existing file \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" to a new name "
"\"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;</literal>\" (\"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;</literal>\" must "
"not exist)"
msgstr ""
"die vorhandene Datei <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> umbenennen zum neuen "
"Namen <literal>&lt;bar&gt;</literal> (<literal>&lt;bar&gt;</literal> darf "
"nicht existieren)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"move an existing file \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" to a new location "
"\"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;/&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" (the directory \"<literal>&lt;"
"bar&gt;</literal>\" must exist)"
msgstr ""
"die vorhandene Datei <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> an einen neuen Ort "
"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;/&lt;foo&gt;</literal> verschieben (das Verzeichnis "
"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;</literal> muss existieren)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>mv &lt;foo&gt; &lt;bar&gt;/&lt;baz&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>mv &lt;foo&gt; &lt;bar&gt;/&lt;baz&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"move an existing file \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" to a new location "
"with a new name \"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;/&lt;baz&gt;</literal>\" (the "
"directory \"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;</literal>\" must exist but the directory "
"\"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;/&lt;baz&gt;</literal>\" must not exist)"
msgstr ""
"die vorhandene Datei <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> an einen neuen Ort "
"verschieben und gleichzeitig umbenennen nach <literal>&lt;bar&gt;/&lt;baz&gt;"
"</literal> (das Verzeichnis <literal>&lt;bar&gt;</literal> muss existieren, "
"aber der Dateiname <literal>&lt;bar&gt;/&lt;baz&gt;</literal> darf nicht "
"existieren)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>chmod 600 &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>chmod 600 &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"make an existing file \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" to be non-readable "
"and non-writable by the other people (non-executable for all)"
msgstr ""
"die vorhandene Datei <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> als nicht lesbar und "
"nicht schreibbar für andere Benutzer einstellen (und nicht ausführbar für "
"alle)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>chmod 644 &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>chmod 644 &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"make an existing file \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" to be readable but "
"non-writable by the other people (non-executable for all)"
msgstr ""
"die vorhandene Datei <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> als lesbar, aber nicht "
"schreibbar für andere Benutzer einstellen (und nicht ausführbar für alle)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>chmod 755 &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>chmod 755 &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"make an existing file \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" to be readable but "
"non-writable by the other people (executable for all)"
msgstr ""
"die vorhandene Datei <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> als lesbar, aber nicht "
"schreibbar für andere Benutzer einstellen (und als ausführbar für alle)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>find .  -name &lt;pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>find .  -name &lt;Suchmuster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"find matching filenames using shell \"<literal>&lt;pattern&gt;</literal>"
"\" (slower)"
msgstr ""
"passende Dateinamen finden durch Verwendung von Shell-<literal>&lt;"
"Suchmuster&gt;</literal> (langsamer)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>locate -d .  &lt;pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>locate -d .  &lt;Suchmuster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"find matching filenames using shell \"<literal>&lt;pattern&gt;</literal>"
"\" (quicker using regularly generated database)"
msgstr ""
"passende Dateinamen finden durch Verwendung von Shell-<literal>&lt;"
"Suchmuster&gt;</literal> (schneller, nutzt eine regelmäßig erstellte "
"Datenbank)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>grep -e \"&lt;pattern&gt;\" *.html</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>grep -e \"&lt;Suchmuster&gt;\" *.html</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"find a \"<literal>&lt;pattern&gt;</literal>\" in all files ending with "
"\"<literal>.html</literal>\" in current directory and display them all"
msgstr ""
"das <literal>&lt;Suchmuster&gt;</literal> in allen Dateien finden, die im "
"derzeitigen Verzeichnis auf \"<literal>.html</literal>\" enden, und dann "
"anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>top</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>top</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display process information using full screen, type \"<literal>q</literal>\" "
"to quit"
msgstr ""
"Prozessinformationen im Vollbildschirm-Ansicht anzeigen, drücken Sie "
"\"<literal>q</literal>\" zum Beenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ps aux | pager</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ps aux | pager</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display information on all the running processes using BSD style output"
msgstr "Informationen über alle laufenden Prozesse im BSD-Ausgabestil anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ps -ef | pager</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ps -ef | pager</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display information on all the running processes using Unix system-V style "
"output"
msgstr ""
"Informationen über alle laufenden Prozesse im Unix-System-V-Ausgabestil "
"anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ps aux | grep -e \"[e]xim4*\"</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ps aux | grep -e \"[e]xim4*\"</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display all processes running \"<literal>exim</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>exim4</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"alle Prozesse anzeigen, die \"<literal>exim</literal>\" oder "
"\"<literal>exim4</literal>\" ausführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ps axf | pager</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ps axf | pager</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display information on all the running processes with ASCII art output"
msgstr ""
"Informationen über alle laufenden Prozesse in künstlerischem ASCII-"
"Ausgabestil anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>kill &lt;1234&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>kill &lt;1234&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "kill a process identified by the process ID: \"&lt;1234&gt;\""
msgstr ""
"einen Prozess abbrechen, identifiziert über die Prozess-ID &lt;1234&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gzip &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gzip &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"compress \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" to create \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;."
"gz</literal>\" using the Lempel-Ziv coding (LZ77)"
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> mittels Lempel-Ziv-Codierung (LZ77) "
"komprimieren und <literal>&lt;foo&gt;.gz</literal> erzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gunzip &lt;foo&gt;.gz</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gunzip &lt;foo&gt;.gz</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"decompress \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.gz</literal>\" to create \"<literal>&lt;"
"foo&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.gz</literal> dekomprimieren und <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</"
"literal> erzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>bzip2 &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>bzip2 &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"compress \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" to create \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;."
"bz2</literal>\" using the Burrows-Wheeler block sorting text compression "
"algorithm, and Huffman coding (better compression than <literal>gzip</"
"literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> mittels Burrows-Wheeler Block-Sorting "
"Textkompressions-Algorithmus und Huffman-Codierung komprimieren und "
"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.bz2</literal> erzeugen (bessere Kompression als "
"<literal>gzip</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>bunzip2 &lt;foo&gt;.bz2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>bunzip2 &lt;foo&gt;.bz2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"decompress \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.bz2</literal>\" to create \"<literal>&lt;"
"foo&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.bz2</literal> dekomprimieren und <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</"
"literal> erzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>xz &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>xz &lt;foo&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"compress \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal>\" to create \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;."
"xz</literal>\" using the Lempel–Ziv–Markov chain algorithm (better "
"compression than <literal>bzip2</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;</literal> mittels Lempel–Ziv–Markov-Algorithmus "
"komprimieren und <literal>&lt;foo&gt;.xz</literal> erzeugen (bessere "
"Kompression als <literal>bzip2</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>unxz &lt;foo&gt;.xz</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>unxz &lt;foo&gt;.xz</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"decompress \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.xz</literal>\" to create \"<literal>&lt;"
"foo&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.xz</literal> dekomprimieren und <literal>&lt;foo&gt;</"
"literal> erzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tar -xvf &lt;foo&gt;.tar</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tar -xvf &lt;foo&gt;.tar</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract files from \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar</literal>\" archive"
msgstr "Dateien aus dem Archiv <literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar</literal> extrahieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tar -xvzf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.gz</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tar -xvzf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.gz</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"extract files from gzipped \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.gz</literal>\" archive"
msgstr ""
"Dateien aus dem gzip-komprimierten Archiv <literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.gz</"
"literal> extrahieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tar -xvjf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.bz2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tar -xvjf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.bz2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract files from \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.bz2</literal>\" archive"
msgstr ""
"Dateien aus dem Archiv <literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.bz2</literal> extrahieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tar -xvJf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.xz</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tar -xvJf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.xz</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract files from \"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.xz</literal>\" archive"
msgstr ""
"Dateien aus dem Archiv <literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.xz</literal> extrahieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tar -cvf &lt;foo&gt;.tar &lt;bar&gt;/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tar -cvf &lt;foo&gt;.tar &lt;bar&gt;/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"archive contents of folder \"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;/</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar</literal>\" archive"
msgstr ""
"Inhalte des Verzeichnisses <literal>&lt;bar&gt;/</literal> in das Archiv "
"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar</literal> archivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tar -cvzf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.gz &lt;bar&gt;/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tar -cvzf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.gz &lt;bar&gt;/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"archive contents of folder \"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;/</literal>\" in compressed "
"\"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.gz</literal>\" archive"
msgstr ""
"Inhalte des Verzeichnisses <literal>&lt;bar&gt;/</literal> in das "
"komprimierte Archiv <literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.gz</literal> archivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tar -cvjf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.bz2 &lt;bar&gt;/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tar -cvjf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.bz2 &lt;bar&gt;/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"archive contents of folder \"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;/</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.bz2</literal>\" archive"
msgstr ""
"Inhalte des Verzeichnisses <literal>&lt;bar&gt;/</literal> in das Archiv "
"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.bz2</literal> archivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tar -cvJf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.xz &lt;bar&gt;/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tar -cvJf &lt;foo&gt;.tar.xz &lt;bar&gt;/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"archive contents of folder \"<literal>&lt;bar&gt;/</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.xz</literal>\" archive"
msgstr ""
"Inhalte des Verzeichnisses <literal>&lt;bar&gt;/</literal> in das Archiv "
"<literal>&lt;foo&gt;.tar.xz</literal> archivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>zcat README.gz | pager</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>zcat README.gz | pager</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display contents of compressed \"<literal>README.gz</literal>\" using the "
"default pager"
msgstr ""
"Archivinhalte des komprimierten \"<literal>README.gz</literal>\"-Archivs "
"mittels Standard-Pager anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>zcat README.gz &gt; foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>zcat README.gz &gt; foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"create a file \"<literal>foo</literal>\" with the decompressed content of "
"\"<literal>README.gz</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"eine Datei \"<literal>foo</literal>\" mit dem dekomprimierten Inhalt von "
"\"<literal>README.gz</literal>\" erstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>zcat README.gz &gt;&gt; foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>zcat README.gz &gt;&gt; foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"append the decompressed content of \"<literal>README.gz</literal>\" to the "
"end of the file \"<literal>foo</literal>\" (if it does not exist, create it "
"first)"
msgstr ""
"den dekomprimierten Inhalt von \"<literal>README.gz</literal>\" an das Ende "
"der Datei \"<literal>foo</literal>\" anfügen (Datei vorher erzeugen, falls "
"sie nicht existiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Unix has a tradition to hide filenames which start with \"<literal>.</"
"literal>\".  They are traditionally files that contain configuration "
"information and user preferences."
msgstr ""
"Unix hat die Tradition, Dateinamen zu verstecken, die mit einem \"<literal>."
"</literal>\" beginnen. Dies sind traditionell Dateien, die "
"Konfigurationsinformationen und Benutzereinstellungen enthalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For <literal>cd</literal> command, see "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>builtins</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Bezüglich des <literal>cd</literal>-Befehls schauen Sie unter "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>builtins</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The default pager of the bare bone Debian system is "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>more</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> which cannot scroll back.  By installing the <literal>less</"
"literal> package using command line \"<literal>apt-get install less</literal>"
"\", <citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> becomes default pager and you can scroll back with "
"cursor keys."
msgstr ""
"Der Standard-Pager auf einem reinen Debian-System ist "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>more</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, der nicht rückwärts scrollen kann. Indem Sie das "
"<literal>less</literal>-Paket mittels \"<literal>apt-get install less</"
"literal>\" installieren, wird <citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> zum Standard-Pager und "
"Sie können mit den Pfeiltasten rückwärts scrollen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>[</literal>\" and \"<literal>]</literal>\" in the regular "
"expression of the \"<literal>ps aux | grep -e \"[e]xim4*\"</literal>\" "
"command above enable <literal>grep</literal> to avoid matching itself.  The "
"\"<literal>4*</literal>\" in the regular expression means 0 or more repeats "
"of character \"<literal>4</literal>\" thus enables <literal>grep</literal> "
"to match both \"<literal>exim</literal>\" and \"<literal>exim4</literal>\".  "
"Although \"<literal>*</literal>\" is used in the shell filename glob and the "
"regular expression, their meanings are different.  Learn the regular "
"expression from <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die Zeichen \"<literal>[</literal>\" und \"<literal>]</literal>\" in dem "
"regulären Ausdruck des obigen Befehls \"<literal>ps aux | grep -e \"[e]xim4*"
"\"</literal>\" vermeiden, dass <literal>grep</literal> sich selbst findet. "
"Das \"<literal>4*</literal>\" in dem regulären Ausdruck steht für 0 oder "
"mehr Wiederholungen des Zeichens \"<literal>4</literal>\", wodurch "
"<literal>grep</literal> sowohl \"<literal>exim</literal>\" wie auch "
"\"<literal>exim4</literal>\" findet. Obwohl \"<literal>*</literal>\" in dem "
"Dateinamen und dem regulären Ausdruck verwendet wird, ist ihre Bedeutung "
"unterschiedlich. Lernen Sie die regulären Ausdrücke von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please traverse directories and peek into the system using the above "
"commands as training.  If you have questions on any of console commands, "
"please make sure to read the manual page."
msgstr ""
"Bitte durchlaufen Sie zur Übung verschiedene Verzeichnisse und erforschen "
"Sie das System. Wenn Sie Fragen zu einem der Konsolenbefehle haben, seien "
"Sie sicher, dass Sie die Handbuchseite gelesen haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ man man\n"
"$ man bash\n"
"$ man builtins\n"
"$ man grep\n"
"$ man ls"
msgstr ""
"$ man man\n"
"$ man bash\n"
"$ man builtins\n"
"$ man grep\n"
"$ man ls"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The style of man pages may be a little hard to get used to, because they are "
"rather terse, particularly the older, very traditional ones. But once you "
"get used to it, you come to appreciate their succinctness."
msgstr ""
"An den Stil der Handbuchseiten kann man sich eventuell etwas schwer "
"gewöhnen, da sie eher knapp gehalten sind, speziell die älteren, "
"traditionellen. Aber wenn Sie sich einmal daran gewöhnt haben, werden Sie "
"die knappe Form zu schätzen wissen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please note that many Unix-like commands including ones from GNU and BSD "
"display brief help information if you invoke them in one of the following "
"ways (or without any arguments in some cases)."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass viele der Unix-ähnlichen Befehle von GNU und BSD "
"eine kurze Hilfe anzeigen, wenn Sie auf eine der folgenden Arten aufgerufen "
"werden (oder in einigen Fällen ohne jegliche Argumente):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ &lt;commandname&gt; --help\n"
"$ &lt;commandname&gt; -h"
msgstr ""
"$ &lt;befehlsname&gt; --help\n"
"$ &lt;befehlsname&gt; -h"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The simple shell command"
msgstr "Der einfache Shell-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Now you have some feel on how to use the Debian system.  Let's look deep "
"into the mechanism of the command execution in the Debian system. Here, I "
"have simplified reality for the newbie.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> for the exact explanation."
msgstr ""
"Jetzt haben Sie ein Gefühl, wie das Debian-System genutzt wird. Lassen Sie "
"uns tiefer in den Mechanismus der Befehlsausführung einsteigen. Eine genaue "
"Beschreibung finden Sie unter <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "A simple command is a sequence of components."
msgstr "Ein einfacher Befehl ist eine Abfolge mehrerer Komponenten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Variable assignments (optional)"
msgstr "Zuweisung von Variablen (optional)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Command name"
msgstr "Befehlsname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Arguments (optional)"
msgstr "Argumente (optional)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Redirections (optional: <literal>&gt;</literal> , <literal>&gt;&gt;</"
"literal> , <literal>&lt;</literal> , <literal>&lt;&lt;</literal> , etc.)"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitungen (optional: <literal>&gt;</literal> , <literal>&gt;&gt;</"
"literal> , <literal>&lt;</literal> , <literal>&lt;&lt;</literal>  usw.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Control operator (optional: <literal>&amp;&amp;</literal> , <literal>||</"
"literal> , &lt;newline&gt; , <literal>;</literal> , <literal>&amp;</"
"literal> , <literal>(</literal> , <literal>)</literal> )"
msgstr ""
"Steuer-Operator (optional: <literal>&amp;&amp;</literal> , <literal>||</"
"literal> , &lt;newline&gt; , <literal>;</literal> , <literal>&amp;</"
"literal> , <literal>(</literal> , <literal>)</literal> )"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Command execution and environment variable"
msgstr "Befehlsausführung und Umgebungsvariablen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The values of some <ulink url=\"&environmentvariables;\">environment "
"variables</ulink> change the behavior of some Unix commands."
msgstr ""
"Die Werte einiger <ulink url=\"&environmentvariables;\">Umgebungsvariablen</"
"ulink> verändern das Verhalten einiger Unix-Befehle."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Default values of environment variables are initially set by the PAM system "
"and then some of them may be reset by some application programs."
msgstr ""
"Die Standardwerte von Umgebungsvariablen werden ursprünglich vom PAM-System "
"gesetzt und dann werden einige von ihnen von manchen Anwendungsprogrammen "
"zurückgesetzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The display manager such as <literal>gdm3</literal> resets environment "
"variables."
msgstr ""
"Display-Manager wie z.B. <literal>gdm3</literal> setzen Umgebungsvariablen "
"zurück."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell in its start up codes resets environment variables in "
"\"<literal>~/.bash_profile</literal>\" and \"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell setzt durch Ihre Startmechanismen in \"<literal>~/.bash_profile</"
"literal>\" und \"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>\" Umgebungsvariablen zurück."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" variable"
msgstr "Die \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\"-Variable"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The full locale value given to \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" variable "
"consists of 3 parts: \"<literal>xx_YY.ZZZZ</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Der vollständige Wert für das Gebietsschema (Locale), der an die \"<literal>"
"$LANG</literal>\"-Variable übergeben wird, besteht aus drei Teilen: "
"\"<literal>xx_YY.ZZZZ</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The 3 parts of locale value"
msgstr "Die drei Teile des locale-Wertes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "locale value"
msgstr "locale-Wert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>xx</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>xx</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&isogdjlanguagecoowercasesuchasen;\">ISO 639 language codes "
"(lower case) such as \"en\"</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&isogdjlanguagecoowercasesuchasen;\">Sprach-Code laut ISO 639 "
"(in Kleinbuchstaben) wie z.B. \"de\"</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>YY</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>YY</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&isodbggcountrycoppercasesuchasus;\">ISO 3166 country codes "
"(upper case) such as \"US\"</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&isodbggcountrycoppercasesuchasus;\">Länder-Code laut ISO 3166 "
"(in Großbuchstaben) wie z.B. \"DE\"</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ZZZZ</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ZZZZ</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&codesetalwayssettoutfi;\">codeset, always set to \"UTF-8\"</"
"ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&codesetalwayssettoutfi;\">Zeichenkodierung</ulink> (am besten "
"immer auf \"UTF-8\" setzen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For language codes and country codes, see pertinent description in the "
"\"<literal>info gettext</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Einschlägige Beschreibungen zu Sprach- und Länder-Codes finden Sie unter "
"\"<literal>info gettext</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the codeset on the modern Debian system, you should always set it to "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>UTF-8</literal></emphasis> unless you "
"specifically want to use the historic one with good reason and background "
"knowledge."
msgstr ""
"Auf modernen Debian-Systemen sollten Sie die Zeichenkodierung immer auf "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>UTF-8</literal></emphasis> setzen, außer "
"Sie möchten aus einem guten Grund speziell eine der historischen Kodierungen "
"verwenden und haben dazu ausreichende Hintergrundkenntnisse."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For fine details of the locale configuration, see <xref linkend=\"_the_locale"
"\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Tolle Details zur Konfiguration des Gebietsschemas finden Sie in <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_locale\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>LANG=en_US</literal>\" is not \"<literal>LANG=C</literal>\" "
"nor \"<literal>LANG=en_US.UTF-8</literal>\". It is \"<literal>LANG=en_US."
"ISO-8859-1</literal>\" (see <xref linkend=\"_basics_of_encoding\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>LANG=de_DE</literal>\" ist weder \"<literal>LANG=C</literal>\" "
"noch \"<literal>LANG=de_DE.UTF-8</literal>\". Es ist \"<literal>LANG=de_DE."
"ISO-8859-1</literal>\" (siehe <xref linkend=\"_basics_of_encoding\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of locale recommendations"
msgstr "Liste mit Empfehlungen zum Gebietsschema"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "locale recommendation"
msgstr "empfohlenes Gebietsschema"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "Language (area)"
msgstr "Sprache (Gebiet)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "English (USA)"
msgstr "Englisch (USA)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>en_GB.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>en_GB.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "English (Great Britain)"
msgstr "Englisch (Großbritannien)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>fr_FR.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>fr_FR.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "French (France)"
msgstr "Französisch (Frankreich)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>de_DE.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>de_DE.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "German (Germany)"
msgstr "Deutsch (Deutschland)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>it_IT.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>it_IT.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Italian (Italy)"
msgstr "Italienisch (Italien)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>es_ES.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>es_ES.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Spanish (Spain)"
msgstr "Spanisch (Spanien)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ca_ES.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ca_ES.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Catalan (Spain)"
msgstr "Katalanisch (Spanien)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>sv_SE.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>sv_SE.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Swedish (Sweden)"
msgstr "Schwedisch (Schweden)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>pt_BR.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>pt_BR.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Portuguese (Brazil)"
msgstr "Portugiesisch (Brasilien)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ru_RU.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ru_RU.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Russian (Russia)"
msgstr "Russisch (Russland)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>zh_CN.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>zh_CN.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Chinese (P.R. of China)"
msgstr "Chinesisch (Volksrepublik China)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>zh_TW.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>zh_TW.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Chinese (Taiwan R.O.C.)"
msgstr "Chinesisch (Taiwan)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ja_JP.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ja_JP.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Japanese (Japan)"
msgstr "Japanisch (Japan)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ko_KR.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ko_KR.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Korean (Republic of Korea)"
msgstr "Koreanisch (Republik Korea)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>vi_VN.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>vi_VN.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Vietnamese (Vietnam)"
msgstr "Vietnamesisch (Vietnam)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Typical command execution uses a shell line sequence as the following."
msgstr ""
"Eine typische Befehlsausführung verwendet eine Shell-Sequenz wie die "
"folgende:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ date\n"
"Sun Jun  3 10:27:39 JST 2007\n"
"$ LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8 date\n"
"dimanche 3 juin 2007, 10:27:33 (UTC+0900)"
msgstr ""
"$ date\n"
"Sun Jun  3 10:27:39 JST 2007\n"
"$ LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8 date\n"
"dimanche 3 juin 2007, 10:27:33 (UTC+0900)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, the program <citerefentry><refentrytitle>date</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> is executed with "
"different values of the environment variable \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Hier wird das Programm <citerefentry><refentrytitle>date</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> mit verschiedenen "
"Werten für die Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" ausgeführt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"For the first command, \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" is set to the system "
"default <ulink url=\"&locale;\">locale</ulink> value \"<literal>en_US.UTF-8</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Beim ersten Befehl ist \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" auf den System-<ulink "
"url=\"&locale;\">locale</ulink>-Standardwert \"<literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>"
"\" gesetzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"For the second command, \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" is set to the French "
"UTF-8 <ulink url=\"&locale;\">locale</ulink> value \"<literal>fr_FR.UTF-8</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Beim zweiten Befehl ist \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" auf den französischen "
"UTF-8-<ulink url=\"&locale;\">locale</ulink>-Wert \"<literal>fr_FR.UTF-8</"
"literal>\" gesetzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Most command executions usually do not have preceding environment variable "
"definition.  For the above example, you can alternatively execute as the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Die meisten Befehlsausführungen haben keine voreingestellten Definitionen "
"für Umgebungsvariablen. Bei dem obigen Beispiel können Sie alternativ auch "
"folgendes ausführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8\n"
"$ date\n"
"dimanche 3 juin 2007, 10:27:33 (UTC+0900)"
msgstr ""
"$ LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8\n"
"$ date\n"
"dimanche 3 juin 2007, 10:27:33 (UTC+0900)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"As you can see here, the output of command is affected by the environment "
"variable to produce French output.  If you want the environment variable to "
"be inherited to subprocesses (e.g., when calling shell script), you need to "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">export</emphasis> it instead by the following."
msgstr ""
"Wie Sie hier sehen können, wird die Ausgabe des Befehls von der "
"Umgebungsvariable beeinflußt, um eine französische Ausgabe zu erzeugen. Wenn "
"Sie möchten, dass die Umgebungsvariable von Unterprozessen übernommen wird "
"(z.B. beim Aufruf eines Shellskriptes), müssen Sie sie stattdessen wie folgt "
"mit <emphasis role=\"strong\">export</emphasis> exportieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ export LANG"
msgstr "$ export LANG"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"When you use a typical console terminal, the \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" "
"environment variable is usually set to be <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">exported</emphasis> by the desktop environment.  So the above is not "
"really a good example to test the effect of <literal>export</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie ein typisches Konsolen-Terminal verwenden, ist die \"<literal>"
"$LANG</literal>\"-Variable gewöhnlich so eingestellt, dass Sie durch die "
"Desktop-Umgebung <emphasis role=\"strong\">exportiert</emphasis> wird. Daher "
"ist das obige nicht wirklich ein gutes Beispiel, um die Auswirkungen von "
"<literal>export</literal> auszuprobieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"When filing a bug report, running and checking the command under "
"\"<literal>LANG=en_US.UTF-8</literal>\" is a good idea if you use non-"
"English environment."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie einen Fehlerbericht einreichen und als Umgebung nicht Englisch "
"verwenden, ist es eine gute Idee, den Befehl mit \"<literal>LANG=en_US."
"UTF-8</literal>\" laufen zu lassen und zu überprüfen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>locale</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>locale</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> for \"<literal>$LANG</"
"literal>\" and related environment variables."
msgstr ""
"Informationen zu \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" und anderen zugehörigen "
"Umgebungsvariablen finden Sie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>locale</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>locale</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"I recommend you to configure the system environment just by the \"<literal>"
"$LANG</literal>\" variable and to stay away from \"<literal>$LC_*</literal>"
"\" variables unless it is absolutely needed."
msgstr ""
"Ich empfehle Ihnen, die Systemumgebung direkt über die \"<literal>$LANG</"
"literal>\"-Variable zu konfigurieren und die Finger von den \"<literal>"
"$LC_*</literal>\"-Variablen zu lassen, außer es ist absolut nötig."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The \"<literal>$PATH</literal>\" variable"
msgstr "Die \"<literal>$PATH</literal>\"-Variable"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When you type a command into the shell, the shell searches the command in "
"the list of directories contained in the \"<literal>$PATH</literal>\" "
"environment variable.  The value of the \"<literal>$PATH</literal>\" "
"environment variable is also called the shell's search path."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie einen Befehl in die Shell eingeben, sucht die Shell in den durch "
"die Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>$PATH</literal>\" definierten "
"Verzeichnissen nach diesem Befehl. Der Wert der Umgebungsvariablen "
"\"<literal>$PATH</literal>\" wird auch als Shell-Suchpfad bezeichnet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In the default Debian installation, the \"<literal>$PATH</literal>\" "
"environment variable of user accounts may not include \"<literal>/sbin</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>/usr/sbin</literal>\".  For example, the "
"<literal>ifconfig</literal> command needs to be issued with full path as "
"\"<literal>/sbin/ifconfig</literal>\". (Similar <literal>ip</literal> "
"command is located in \"<literal>/bin</literal>\".)"
msgstr ""
"In der Standard-Debian-Installation enthält die Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>"
"$PATH</literal>\" bei normalen Benutzerkonten nicht die Verzeichnisse "
"\"<literal>/sbin</literal>\" und \"<literal>/usr/sbin</literal>\". Zum "
"Beispiel muss der <literal>ifconfig</literal>-Befehl mit dem vollständigen "
"Pfad aufgerufen werden, also \"<literal>/sbin/ifconfig</literal>\". Ähnlich "
"dazu ist der <literal>ip</literal>-Befehl in \"<literal>/bin</literal>\" "
"abgelegt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can change the \"<literal>$PATH</literal>\" environment variable of Bash "
"shell by \"<literal>~/.bash_profile</literal>\" or \"<literal>~/.bashrc</"
"literal>\" files."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>$PATH</literal>\" der Bash-Shell "
"über die Dateien \"<literal>~/.bash_profile</literal>\" oder \"<literal>~/."
"bashrc</literal>\" verändern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The \"<literal>$HOME</literal>\" variable"
msgstr "Die \"<literal>$HOME</literal>\"-Variable"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many commands stores user specific configuration in the home directory and "
"changes their behavior by their contents.  The home directory is identified "
"by the environment variable \"<literal>$HOME</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Viele Befehle speichern Konfigurationsdateien im Heimatverzeichnis des "
"jeweiligen Benutzers. Über diese läßt sich das Verhalten der Befehle "
"anpassen. Der Ort des Heimatverzeichnisses ist in der Umgebungsvariable "
"\"<literal>$HOME</literal>\" gespeichert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of \"<literal>$HOME</literal>\" values"
msgstr "Liste der Werte von \"<literal>$HOME</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "value of \"<literal>$HOME</literal>\""
msgstr "Wert von \"<literal>$HOME</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "program execution situation"
msgstr "Situation bei Programmausführung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "program run by the init process (daemon)"
msgstr "Programm ausgeführt vom init-Prozess (Daemon)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/root</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/root</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "program run from the normal root shell"
msgstr "Programm ausgeführt von der root-Shell"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/home/&lt;normal_user&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/home/&lt;normaler_benutzer&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "program run from the normal user shell"
msgstr "Programm ausgeführt von der Shell des normalen Benutzers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "program run from the normal user GUI desktop menu"
msgstr "Programm ausgeführt vom GUI-Desktop-Menü des normalen Benutzers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "program run as root with \"<literal>sudo program</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Programm ausgeführt von root mittels \"<literal>sudo programm</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "program run as root with \"<literal>sudo -H program</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Programm ausgeführt von root mittels \"<literal>sudo -H programm</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Shell expands \"<literal>~/</literal>\" to current user's home directory, i."
"e., \"<literal>$HOME/</literal>\". Shell expands \"<literal>~foo/</literal>"
"\" to <literal>foo</literal>'s home directory, i.e., \"<literal>/home/foo/</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell expandiert \"<literal>~/</literal>\" zum Heimatverzeichnis des "
"aktuellen Benutzers, also \"<literal>$HOME/</literal>\", und \"<literal>~foo/"
"</literal>\" zum Heimatverzeichnis des Benutzers <literal>foo</literal>, "
"also \"<literal>/home/foo/</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Command line options"
msgstr "Befehlszeilen-Optionen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Some commands take arguments.  Arguments starting with \"<literal>-</literal>"
"\" or \"<literal>--</literal>\" are called options and control the behavior "
"of the command."
msgstr ""
"Einige Befehle akzeptieren Argumente. Argumente, die mit \"<literal>-</"
"literal>\" oder \"<literal>--</literal>\" beginnen, werden Optionen genannt "
"und steuern das Verhalten des Befehls."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ date\n"
"Mon Oct 27 23:02:09 CET 2003\n"
"$ date -R\n"
"Mon, 27 Oct 2003 23:02:40 +0100"
msgstr ""
"$ date\n"
"Mon Oct 27 23:02:09 CET 2003\n"
"$ date -R\n"
"Mon, 27 Oct 2003 23:02:40 +0100"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here the command-line argument \"<literal>-R</literal>\" changes "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>date</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> behavior to output <ulink url=\"&rfccicc;\">RFC2822</ulink> "
"compliant date string."
msgstr ""
"Hier ändert das Befehlszeilen-Argument \"<literal>-R</literal>\" das "
"Verhalten von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>date</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> zwecks Ausgabe einer <ulink url=\"&rfccicc;"
"\">RFC2822</ulink>-konformen Datumsangabe."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Shell glob"
msgstr "Shell-Glob"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Often you want a command to work with a group of files without typing all of "
"them.  The filename expansion pattern using the shell <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">glob</emphasis>, (sometimes referred as <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">wildcards</emphasis>), facilitate this need."
msgstr ""
"Oft möchten Sie einen Befehl auf eine Gruppe von Dateien anwenden, ohne all "
"die Dateinamen einzutippen. Die Dateinamen-Suchmuster mittels Shell-"
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Glob</emphasis> (manchmal auch <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">Wildcards</emphasis> genannt) erfüllen diese Bedürfnisse."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "Shell glob patterns"
msgstr "Shell-Glob-Suchmuster"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "shell glob pattern"
msgstr "Shell-Glob-Suchmuster"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of match rule"
msgstr "Beschreibung der Regel"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>*</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>*</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "filename (segment) not started with \"<literal>.</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Dateiname (oder Segment), der nicht mit \"<literal>.</literal>\" beginnt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.*</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.*</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "filename (segment) started with \"<literal>.</literal>\""
msgstr "Dateiname (oder Segment), der mit \"<literal>.</literal>\" beginnt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>?</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>?</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "exactly one character"
msgstr "genau ein Zeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>[…]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>[…]</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "exactly one character with any character enclosed in brackets"
msgstr "genau eins der in Klammern eingeschlossenen Zeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>[a-z]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>[a-z]</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"exactly one character with any character between \"<literal>a</literal>\" "
"and \"<literal>z</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"genau ein Zeichen von denen zwischen \"<literal>a</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>z</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>[^…]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>[^…]</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"exactly one character other than any character enclosed in brackets "
"(excluding \"<literal>^</literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"genau ein Zeichen von denen, die nicht in Klammern eingeschlossen sind "
"(außer \"<literal>^</literal>\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ mkdir junk; cd junk; touch 1.txt 2.txt 3.c 4.h .5.txt ..6.txt\n"
"$ echo *.txt\n"
"1.txt 2.txt\n"
"$ echo *\n"
"1.txt 2.txt 3.c 4.h\n"
"$ echo *.[hc]\n"
"3.c 4.h\n"
"$ echo .*\n"
". .. .5.txt ..6.txt\n"
"$ echo .*[^.]*\n"
".5.txt ..6.txt\n"
"$ echo [^1-3]*\n"
"4.h\n"
"$ cd ..; rm -rf junk"
msgstr ""
"$ mkdir junk; cd junk; touch 1.txt 2.txt 3.c 4.h .5.txt ..6.txt\n"
"$ echo *.txt\n"
"1.txt 2.txt\n"
"$ echo *\n"
"1.txt 2.txt 3.c 4.h\n"
"$ echo *.[hc]\n"
"3.c 4.h\n"
"$ echo .*\n"
". .. .5.txt ..6.txt\n"
"$ echo .*[^.]*\n"
".5.txt ..6.txt\n"
"$ echo [^1-3]*\n"
"4.h\n"
"$ cd ..; rm -rf junk"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glob</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Weitere Details finden Sie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glob</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Unlike normal filename expansion by the shell, the shell pattern "
"\"<literal>*</literal>\" tested in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> with \"<literal>-name</"
"literal>\" test etc., matches the initial \"<literal>.</literal>\" of the "
"filename. (New <ulink url=\"&posix;\">POSIX</ulink> feature)"
msgstr ""
"Anders als die normale Dateinamenerweiterung der Shell findet das Shell-"
"Suchmuster \"<literal>*</literal>\", das in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> mit <literal>-name</literal> abgefragt wird, den führenden "
"\"<literal>.</literal>\" des Dateinamens (neue <ulink url=\"&posix;\">POSIX</"
"ulink>-Funktionalität)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"BASH can be tweaked to change its glob behavior with its shopt builtin "
"options such as \"<literal>dotglob</literal>\", \"<literal>noglob</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>nocaseglob</literal>\", \"<literal>nullglob</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>extglob</literal>\", etc.  See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"bash kann dahingehend angepasst werden, sein glob-Verhalten mittels der "
"integrierten shopt-Optionen wie \"<literal>dotglob</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>noglob</literal>\", \"<literal>nocaseglob</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>nullglob</literal>\", \"<literal>extglob</literal>\" usw. zu "
"verändern. Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Return value of the command"
msgstr "Rückgabewert eines Befehls"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Each command returns its exit status (variable: \"<literal>$?</literal>\") "
"as the return value."
msgstr ""
"Jeder Befehl gibt seinen Beendigungsstatus (Exit-Status, Variable: "
"\"<literal>$?</literal>\") als Rückgabewert zurück."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "Command exit codes"
msgstr "Befehls-Beendigungs-Codes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "command exit status"
msgstr "Befehls-Beendigungsstatus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "numeric return value"
msgstr "numerischer Rückgabewert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "logical return value"
msgstr "logischer Rückgabewert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "success"
msgstr "Erfolg"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "zero, 0"
msgstr "Null, 0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">TRUE</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">WAHR</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "error"
msgstr "Fehler"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "non-zero, -1"
msgstr "nicht-Null, -1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">FALSE</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">FALSCH</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ [ 1 = 1 ] ; echo $?\n"
"0\n"
"$ [ 1 = 2 ] ; echo $?\n"
"1"
msgstr ""
"$ [ 1 = 1 ] ; echo $?\n"
"0\n"
"$ [ 1 = 2 ] ; echo $?\n"
"1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Please note that, in the logical context for the shell, <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">success</emphasis> is treated as the logical <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">TRUE</emphasis> which has 0 (zero) as its value.  This is "
"somewhat non-intuitive and needs to be reminded here."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass im logischen Zusammenhang für die Shell <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">Erfolg</emphasis> als logisches <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">WAHR</emphasis> betrachtet wird, was 0 (Null) als Wert bedeutet. Dies ist "
"nicht ganz intuitiv und daher soll hier daran erinnert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Typical command sequences and shell redirection"
msgstr "Typische Befehlssequenzen und Shell-Weiterleitungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's try to remember following shell command idioms typed in one line as a "
"part of shell command."
msgstr ""
"Versuchen Sie, sich folgende Shell-Befehlsfolgen zu merken, die in einer "
"Zeile eingegeben werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "Shell command idioms"
msgstr "Abfolgen von Shell-Befehlen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "command idiom"
msgstr "Befehlsabfolge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command &amp;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl &amp;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">background</emphasis> execution of "
"<literal>command</literal> in the subshell"
msgstr ""
"Ausführung von <literal>befehl</literal> im <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Hintergrund</emphasis> in einer Unter-Shell"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command1 | command2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl1 | befehl2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">pipe</emphasis> the standard output of "
"<literal>command1</literal> to the standard input of <literal>command2</"
"literal> (<emphasis role=\"strong\">concurrent</emphasis> execution)"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitung (<emphasis role=\"strong\">pipe</emphasis>) der "
"Standardausgabe von <literal>befehl1</literal> an die Standardeingabe von "
"<literal>befehl2</literal> (<emphasis role=\"strong\">gleichzeitige</"
"emphasis> Ausführung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command1 2&gt;&amp;1 | command2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl1 2&gt;&amp;1 | befehl2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">pipe</emphasis> both standard output and standard "
"error of <literal>command1</literal> to the standard input of "
"<literal>command2</literal> (<emphasis role=\"strong\">concurrent</emphasis> "
"execution)"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitung (<emphasis role=\"strong\">pipe</emphasis>) der "
"Standardausgabe und Standardfehler von <literal>befehl1</literal> an die "
"Standardeingabe von <literal>befehl2</literal> (<emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">gleichzeitige</emphasis> Ausführung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command1 ; command2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl1 ; befehl2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"execute <literal>command1</literal> and <literal>command2</literal> "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">sequentially</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Aufeinander folgende</emphasis> Ausführung von "
"<literal>befehl1</literal> und <literal>befehl2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command1 &amp;&amp; command2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl1 &amp;&amp; befehl2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"execute <literal>command1</literal>; if successful, execute "
"<literal>command2</literal> <emphasis role=\"strong\">sequentially</"
"emphasis> (return success if both <literal>command1</literal> <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">and</emphasis> <literal>command2</literal> are successful)"
msgstr ""
"Ausführung von <literal>befehl1</literal>; falls erfolgreich, <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">anschließende</emphasis> Ausführung von <literal>befehl2</"
"literal> (Erfolg zurückgeben, wenn beide (<literal>befehl1</literal> "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">und</emphasis> <literal>befehl2</literal>) "
"erfolgreich sind)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command1 || command2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl1 || befehl2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"execute <literal>command1</literal>; if not successful, execute "
"<literal>command2</literal> <emphasis role=\"strong\">sequentially</"
"emphasis> (return success if <literal>command1</literal> <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">or</emphasis> <literal>command2</literal> are successful)"
msgstr ""
"Ausführung von <literal>befehl1</literal>; falls nicht erfolgreich, "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">anschließende</emphasis> Ausführung von "
"<literal>befehl2</literal> (Erfolg zurückgeben, wenn <literal>befehl1</"
"literal> <emphasis role=\"strong\">oder</emphasis> <literal>befehl2</"
"literal> erfolgreich ist)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command &gt; foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl &gt; foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"redirect standard output of <literal>command</literal> to a file "
"<literal>foo</literal> (overwrite)"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitung der Standardausgabe von <literal>befehl</literal> in die Datei "
"<literal>foo</literal> (Datei überschreiben)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command 2&gt; foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl 2&gt; foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"redirect standard error of <literal>command</literal> to a file "
"<literal>foo</literal> (overwrite)"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitung des Standardfehlers von <literal>befehl</literal> in die Datei "
"<literal>foo</literal> (Datei überschreiben)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command &gt;&gt; foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl &gt;&gt; foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"redirect standard output of <literal>command</literal> to a file "
"<literal>foo</literal> (append)"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitung der Standardausgabe von <literal>befehl</literal> in die Datei "
"<literal>foo</literal> (an Datei anhängen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command 2&gt;&gt; foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl 2&gt;&gt; foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"redirect standard error of <literal>command</literal> to a file "
"<literal>foo</literal> (append)"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitung des Standardfehlers von <literal>befehl</literal> in die Datei "
"<literal>foo</literal> (an Datei anhängen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command &gt; foo 2&gt;&amp;1</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl &gt; foo 2&gt;&amp;1</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"redirect both standard output and standard error of <literal>command</"
"literal> to a file <literal>foo</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitung der Standardausgabe und Standardfehler von <literal>befehl</"
"literal> in die Datei <literal>foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command &lt; foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl &lt; foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"redirect standard input of <literal>command</literal> to a file "
"<literal>foo</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitung der Standardeingabe von <literal>befehl</literal> in die Datei "
"<literal>foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command &lt;&lt; delimiter</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl &lt;&lt; begrenzung</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"redirect standard input of <literal>command</literal> to the following lines "
"until \"<literal>delimiter</literal>\" is met (here document)"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitung der Standardeingabe von <literal>befehl</literal> in die "
"folgenden Zeilen, bis \"<literal>begrenzung</literal>\" erreicht ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>command &lt;&lt;- delimiter</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>befehl &lt;&lt;- delimiter</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"redirect standard input of <literal>command</literal> to the following lines "
"until \"<literal>delimiter</literal>\" is met (here document, the leading "
"tab characters are stripped from input lines)"
msgstr ""
"Weiterleitung der Standardeingabe von <literal>befehl</literal> in die "
"folgenden Zeilen, bis \"<literal>begrenzung</literal>\" erreicht ist (die "
"führenden Tab-Zeichen werden von den Eingabezeilen entfernt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system is a multi-tasking system. Background jobs allow users to "
"run multiple programs in a single shell.  The management of the background "
"process involves the shell builtins: <literal>jobs</literal>, <literal>fg</"
"literal>, <literal>bg</literal>, and <literal>kill</literal>.  Please read "
"sections of bash(1) under \"SIGNALS\", and \"JOB CONTROL\", and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>builtins</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System ist ein Multi-Tasking-System. Hintergrundprozesse erlauben "
"es Benutzern, mehrere Programme in einer einzigen Shell laufen zu lassen. "
"Zur Verwaltung von Hintergrundprozessen werden die Shell-Builtins "
"<literal>jobs</literal>, <literal>fg</literal>, <literal>bg</literal> und "
"<literal>kill</literal> benutzt. Bitte lesen Sie die entsprechenden "
"Abschnitte von bash(1) bezüglich \"SIGNALS\", \"JOB CONTROL\" und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>builtins</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ &lt;/etc/motd pager"
msgstr "$ &lt;/etc/motd pager"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ pager &lt;/etc/motd"
msgstr "$ pager &lt;/etc/motd"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ pager /etc/motd"
msgstr "$ pager /etc/motd"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cat /etc/motd | pager"
msgstr "$ cat /etc/motd | pager"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although all 4 examples of shell redirections display the same thing, the "
"last example runs an extra <literal>cat</literal> command and wastes "
"resources with no reason."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl alle 4 Beispiele von Shell-Weiterleitungen dasselbe anzeigen, führt "
"das letzte Beispiel einen separaten <literal>cat</literal>-Befehl aus und "
"verschwendet ohne Grund zusätzliche Ressourcen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The shell allows you to open files using the <literal>exec</literal> builtin "
"with an arbitrary file descriptor."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell erlaubt Ihnen, Dateien mittels dem <literal>exec</literal>-Builtin "
"mit einem frei wählbaren Datei-Deskriptor zu öffnen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ echo Hello &gt;foo\n"
"$ exec 3&lt;foo 4&gt;bar  # open files\n"
"$ cat &lt;&amp;3 &gt;&amp;4       # redirect stdin to 3, stdout to 4\n"
"$ exec 3&lt;&amp;- 4&gt;&amp;-    # close files\n"
"$ cat bar\n"
"Hello"
msgstr ""
"$ echo Hallo &gt;foo\n"
"$ exec 3&lt;foo 4&gt;bar  # Dateien öffnen\n"
"$ cat &lt;&amp;3 &gt;&amp;4       # stdin an 3 weiterleiten und stdout an 4\n"
"$ exec 3&lt;&amp;- 4&gt;&amp;-    # Dateien schließen\n"
"$ cat bar\n"
"Hallo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The file descriptor 0-2 are predefined."
msgstr "Die Datei-Deskriptoren 0-2 sind fest vordefiniert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "Predefined file descriptors"
msgstr "Vordefinierte Datei-Deskriptoren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "device"
msgstr "Gerät"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "file descriptor"
msgstr "Datei-Deskriptor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>stdin</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>stdin</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "standard input"
msgstr "Standardeingabe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "0"
msgstr "0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>stdout</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>stdout</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "standard output"
msgstr "Standardausgabe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "1"
msgstr "1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>stderr</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>stderr</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "standard error"
msgstr "Standardfehler"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "2"
msgstr "2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Command alias"
msgstr "Befehls-Alias"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can set an alias for the frequently used command."
msgstr "Sie können einen Alias für häufig verwendete Befehle definieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ alias la='ls -la'"
msgstr "$ alias la='ls -la'"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Now, \"<literal>la</literal>\" works as a short hand for \"<literal>ls -la</"
"literal>\" which lists all files in the long listing format."
msgstr ""
"Jetzt funktioniert \"<literal>la</literal>\" als Kurzform für \"<literal>ls -"
"la</literal>\", was alle Dateien in einem langen Listenformat auflistet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can list any existing aliases by <literal>alias</literal> (see "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> under \"SHELL BUILTIN COMMANDS\")."
msgstr ""
"Sie können alle vorhandenen Alias-Definitionen mit <literal>alias</literal> "
"anzeigen (lesen Sie dazu in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> den Abschnitt \"SHELL "
"BUILTIN COMMANDS\")."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ alias\n"
"...\n"
"alias la='ls -la'"
msgstr ""
"$ alias\n"
"...\n"
"alias la='ls -la'"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can identity exact path or identity of the command by <literal>type</"
"literal> (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> under \"SHELL BUILTIN COMMANDS\")."
msgstr ""
"Sie können den exakten Pfad oder die Identität eines Befehls mit "
"<literal>type</literal> herausfinden (lesen Sie dazu in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> den Abschnitt \"SHELL BUILTIN COMMANDS\")."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ type ls\n"
"ls is hashed (/bin/ls)\n"
"$ type la\n"
"la is aliased to ls -la\n"
"$ type echo\n"
"echo is a shell builtin\n"
"$ type file\n"
"file is /usr/bin/file"
msgstr ""
"$ type ls\n"
"ls is hashed (/bin/ls)\n"
"$ type la\n"
"la is aliased to ls -la\n"
"$ type echo\n"
"echo is a shell builtin\n"
"$ type file\n"
"file is /usr/bin/file"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here <literal>ls</literal> was recently searched while \"<literal>file</"
"literal>\" was not, thus \"<literal>ls</literal>\" is \"hashed\", i.e., the "
"shell has an internal record for the quick access to the location of the "
"\"<literal>ls</literal>\" command."
msgstr ""
"Hier wurde kürzlich nach \"<literal>ls</literal>\" gesucht, nach "
"\"<literal>file</literal>\" hingegen nicht, daher ist \"<literal>ls</literal>"
"\" \"hashed\", d.h. die Shell hat einen internen Eintrag für einen schnellen "
"Zugriff auf den Speicherort des \"<literal>ls</literal>\"-Befehls."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid "See <xref linkend=\"_colorized_commands\"/>."
msgstr "Lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_colorized_commands\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Unix-like text processing"
msgstr "Unix-ähnliche Textverarbeitung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"In Unix-like work environment, text processing is done by piping text "
"through chains of standard text processing tools. This was another crucial "
"Unix innovation."
msgstr ""
"In Unix-ähnlichen Arbeitsumgebungen können Textverarbeitungsvorgänge "
"durchgeführt werden, indem der Text durch Abfolgen mehrerer "
"Standardwerkzeuge geleitet wird. Dies war eine weitere bedeutende Unix-"
"Innovation."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Unix text tools"
msgstr "Unix-Textverarbeitungswerkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are few standard text processing tools which are used very often on "
"the Unix-like system."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt ein paar Standard-Textverarbeitungswerkzeuge, die auf Unix-ähnlichen "
"Systemen sehr oft verwendet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "No regular expression is used:"
msgstr "Ohne Verwendung regulärer Ausdrücke:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cat</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> concatenates files and outputs the whole content."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cat</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> verkettet Dateien und gibt den vollständigen Inhalt aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tac</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> concatenates files and outputs in reverse."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tac</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> verkettet Dateien und gibt den Inhalt in umgekehrter "
"Reihenfolge aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cut</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> selects parts of lines and outputs."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cut</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wählt Teile von Zeilen und ausgegebenen Inhalten aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>head</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> outputs the first part of files."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>head</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> gibt die ersten Zeilen von Dateien aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> outputs the last part of files."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> gibt die letzten Zeilen von Dateien aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sort</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> sorts lines of text files."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sort</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> sortiert Zeilen von Textdateien."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>uniq</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> removes duplicate lines from a sorted file."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>uniq</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> entfernt doppelte Zeilen aus einer sortierten Datei."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tr</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> translates or deletes characters."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tr</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> übersetzt oder löscht Zeichen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>diff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> compares files line by line."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>diff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> vergleicht Dateien Zeile für Zeile."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Basic regular expression (<emphasis role=\"strong\">BRE</emphasis>) is used:"
msgstr ""
"Mit Verwendung grundlegender regulärer Ausdrücke (basic regular "
"expressions / <emphasis role=\"strong\">BRE</emphasis>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> matches text with patterns."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> findet Text über Suchmuster."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is a primitive line editor."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> ist ein primitiver Zeilen-Editor."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is a stream editor."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> ist ein Stream-Editor."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is a screen editor."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> ist ein Bildschirm-gestützter Editor."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>emacs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is a screen editor. (somewhat extended <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">BRE</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>emacs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> ist ein Bildschirm-gestützter Editor (leicht erweiterte "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">BRE</emphasis>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Extended regular expression (<emphasis role=\"strong\">ERE</emphasis>) is "
"used:"
msgstr ""
"Mit Verwendung erweiterter regulärer Ausdrücke (extended regular "
"expressions / <emphasis role=\"strong\">ERE</emphasis>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>egrep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> matches text with patterns."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>egrep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> findet Text über Suchmuster."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>awk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> does simple text processing."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>awk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> führt einfache Textverarbeitung durch."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3tcl</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> can do every conceivable text processing: See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>re_syntax</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>. Often used with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3tk</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3tcl</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> kann jede erdenkliche Art von Textverarbeitung durchführen. "
"Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>re_syntax</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Oft zusammen mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3tk</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>perl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> can do every conceivable text processing. See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>perlre</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>perl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> kann jede erdenkliche Art von Textverarbeitung durchführen. "
"Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>perlre</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pcregrep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> from the <literal>pcregrep</literal> package "
"matches text with <ulink url=\"&perlcompatiblererexpressionspcre;\">Perl "
"Compatible Regular Expressions (PCRE)</ulink> pattern."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pcregrep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem <literal>pcregrep</literal>-Paket findet "
"Text über <ulink url=\"&perlcompatiblererexpressionspcre;\">Perl-kompatible "
"reguläre Ausdrücke (PCRE)</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>python</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> with the <literal>re</literal> module can do every conceivable "
"text processing. See \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/python/html/index.html</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>python</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> mit dem <literal>re</literal>-Modul kann jede erdenkliche Art "
"von Textverarbeitung durchführen. Lesen Sie dazu \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/"
"python/html/index.html</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are not sure what exactly these commands do, please use "
"\"<literal>man command</literal>\" to figure it out by yourself."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie sich nicht sicher sind, was genau diese Befehle tun, verwenden Sie "
"bitte \"<literal>man befehl</literal>\", um es selbst herauszufinden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Sort order and range expression are locale dependent.  If you wish to obtain "
"traditional behavior for a command, use <emphasis role=\"strong\">C</"
"emphasis> locale instead of <emphasis role=\"strong\">UTF-8</emphasis> ones "
"by prepending command with \"<literal>LANG=C</literal>\" (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_literal_lang_literal_variable\"/> and <xref linkend=\"_the_locale\"/"
">)."
msgstr ""
"Sortierreihenfolge und Bereichsausdruck sind abhängig vom Gebietsschema "
"(Locale). Wenn Sie das traditionelle Verhalten eines Befehls erreichen "
"möchten, verwenden Sie statt der <emphasis role=\"strong\">UTF-8</emphasis>-"
"Locales die <emphasis role=\"strong\">C</emphasis>-Locale, indem Sie dem "
"Befehl \"<literal>LANG=C</literal>\" voranstellen (lesen Sie dazu <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_literal_lang_literal_variable\"/> und <xref linkend="
"\"_the_locale\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&perl;\">Perl</ulink> regular expressions "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>perlre</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>), <ulink url=\"&perlcompatiblererexpressionspcre;"
"\">Perl Compatible Regular Expressions (PCRE)</ulink>, and <ulink url="
"\"&python;\">Python</ulink> regular expressions offered by the <literal>re</"
"literal> module have many common extensions to the normal <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">ERE</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Die regulären <ulink url=\"&perl;\">Perl</ulink>-Erweiterungen "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>perlre</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>), <ulink url=\"&perlcompatiblererexpressionspcre;"
"\"> Perl-kompatiblen regulären Ausdrücke (PCRE)</ulink> sowie regulären "
"<ulink url=\"&python;\">Python</ulink>-Erweiterungen (bereitgestellt durch "
"das <literal>re</literal>-Modul) enthalten viele gängige Erweiterungen zu "
"den normalen <emphasis role=\"strong\">erweiterten regulären Ausdrücken (ERE)"
"</emphasis>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Regular expressions"
msgstr "Reguläre Ausdrücke"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&regularexpressions;\">Regular expressions</ulink> are used in "
"many text processing tools.  They are analogous to the shell globs, but they "
"are more complicated and powerful."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&regularexpressions;\">Reguläre Ausdrücke</ulink> werden in "
"vielen Textverarbeitungswerkzeugen verwendet. Sie sind den Shell Globs "
"ähnlich, aber viel komplexer und leistungsfähiger."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The regular expression describes the matching pattern and is made up of text "
"characters and <emphasis role=\"strong\">metacharacters</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Ein regulärer Ausdruck beschreibt ein Muster und besteht aus Textzeichen und "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Metazeichen</emphasis>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <emphasis role=\"strong\">metacharacter</emphasis> is just a character "
"with a special meaning.  There are 2 major styles, <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">BRE</emphasis> and <emphasis role=\"strong\">ERE</emphasis>, depending on "
"the text tools as described above."
msgstr ""
"Ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Metazeichen</emphasis> ist einfach ein Zeichen "
"mit einer speziellen Bedeutung. Es gibt zwei Hauptgruppen, <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">BRE</emphasis> und <emphasis role=\"strong\">ERE</emphasis>, "
"abhängig von den Textwerkzeugen, wie unten beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "Metacharacters for BRE and ERE"
msgstr "Metazeichen für BRE und ERE"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "BRE"
msgstr "BRE"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "ERE"
msgstr "ERE"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of the regular expression"
msgstr "Beschreibung des regulären Ausdrucks"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\\ .  [ ] ^ $ *</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\\ .  [ ] ^ $ *</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "common <emphasis role=\"strong\">metacharacters</emphasis>"
msgstr "allgemeine <emphasis role=\"strong\">Metazeichen</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\\+ \\? \\( \\) \\{ \\} \\|</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\\+ \\? \\( \\) \\{ \\} \\|</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid " "
msgstr " "

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"BRE only \"<literal>\\</literal>\" escaped <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">metacharacters</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"nur bei BRE: durch \"<literal>\\</literal>\" geschützte <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">Metazeichen</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>+ ? ( ) { } |</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>+ ? ( ) { } |</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"ERE only non-\"<literal>\\</literal>\" escaped <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">metacharacters</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"nur bei ERE: nicht durch \"<literal>\\</literal>\" geschützte <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">Metazeichen</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match <emphasis role=\"strong\">non-metacharacter</emphasis> \"<literal>c</"
"literal>\""
msgstr ""
"findet <emphasis role=\"strong\">Nicht-Metazeichen</emphasis> \"<literal>c</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\\c</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\\c</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match a literal character \"<literal>c</literal>\" even if \"<literal>c</"
"literal>\" is <emphasis role=\"strong\">metacharacter</emphasis> by itself"
msgstr ""
"findet den Buchstaben \"<literal>c</literal>\", auch wenn \"<literal>c</"
"literal>\" selbst ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Metazeichen</emphasis> ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match any character including newline"
msgstr "findet jegliches Zeichen inklusive Newline"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "position at the beginning of a string"
msgstr "Position am Anfang einer Zeichenkette"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "position at the end of a string"
msgstr "Position am Ende einer Zeichenkette"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\\&lt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\\&lt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "position at the beginning of a word"
msgstr "Position am Anfang eines Wortes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\\&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\\&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "position at the end of a word"
msgstr "Position am Ende eines Wortes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>[abc…]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>[abc…]</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match any characters in \"<literal>abc…</literal>\""
msgstr "findet irgendein Zeichen von \"<literal>abc…</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>[^abc…]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>[^abc…]</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match any characters except in \"<literal>abc…</literal>\""
msgstr "findet irgendein Zeichen außer \"<literal>abc…</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>r*</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>r*</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match zero or more regular expressions identified by \"<literal>r</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"findet keinen oder mehrere reguläre Ausdrücke festgelegt durch \"<literal>r</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>r\\+</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>r\\+</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>r+</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>r+</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match one or more regular expressions identified by \"<literal>r</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"findet einen oder mehrere reguläre Ausdrücke festgelegt durch \"<literal>r</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>r\\?</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>r\\?</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>r?</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>r?</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match zero or one regular expressions identified by \"<literal>r</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"findet keinen oder einen regulären Ausdruck festgelegt durch \"<literal>r</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>r1\\|r2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>r1\\|r2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>r1|r2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>r1|r2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match one of the regular expressions identified by \"<literal>r1</literal>\" "
"or \"<literal>r2</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"findet einen der regulären Ausdrücke festgelegt durch \"<literal>r1</literal>"
"\" oder \"<literal>r2</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\\(r1\\|r2\\)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\\(r1\\|r2\\)</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>(r1|r2)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>(r1|r2)</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match one of the regular expressions identified by \"<literal>r1</literal>\" "
"or \"<literal>r2</literal>\" and treat it as a <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">bracketed</emphasis> regular expression"
msgstr ""
"findet einen der regulären Ausdrücke festgelegt durch \"<literal>r1</literal>"
"\" oder \"<literal>r2</literal>\" und behandelt es als einen <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">in Klammern</emphasis> gesetzten regulären Ausdruck"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The regular expression of <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>emacs</"
"literal></emphasis> is basically <emphasis role=\"strong\">BRE</emphasis> "
"but has been extended to treat \"<literal>+</literal>\"and \"<literal>?</"
"literal>\" as the <emphasis role=\"strong\">metacharacters</emphasis> as in "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">ERE</emphasis>.  Thus, there are no needs to "
"escape them with \"<literal>\\</literal>\" in the regular expression of "
"<literal>emacs</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die regulären Ausdrücke von <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>emacs</"
"literal></emphasis> gehören grundsätzlich zu den <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">BRE</emphasis>, sind aber erweitert worden, damit \"<literal>+</literal>"
"\" und \"<literal>?</literal>\" wie bei den <emphasis role=\"strong\">ERE</"
"emphasis> als <emphasis role=\"strong\">Metazeichen</emphasis> behandelt "
"werden. Es ist daher nicht nötig, sie bei den regulären Ausdrücken von "
"<literal>emacs</literal> mit \"<literal>\\</literal>\" zu schützen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> can be used to perform the text search using the regular "
"expression."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> kann verwendet werden, um eine Textsuche mittels regulärer "
"Ausdrücke durchzuführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ egrep 'GNU.*LICENSE|Yoyodyne' /usr/share/common-licenses/GPL\n"
"GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE\n"
"GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE\n"
"Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program"
msgstr ""
"$ egrep 'GNU.*LICENSE|Yoyodyne' /usr/share/common-licenses/GPL\n"
"GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE\n"
"GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE\n"
"Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Replacement expressions"
msgstr "Ersetzungsausdrücke"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For the replacement expression, some characters have special meanings."
msgstr ""
"Bei den Ersetzungsausdrücken haben einige Zeichen spezielle Bedeutungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The replacement expression"
msgstr "Der Ersetzungsausdruck"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "replacement expression"
msgstr "Ersetzungsausdruck"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of the text to replace the replacement expression"
msgstr "Beschreibung des Textes, der den Ersetzungsausdruck ersetzen soll"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&amp;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&amp;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"what the regular expression matched (use <literal>\\&amp;</literal> in "
"<literal>emacs</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"was der reguläre Ausdruck gefunden hat (benutzen Sie <literal>\\&amp;</"
"literal> in <literal>emacs</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\\n</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\\n</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"what the n-th <emphasis role=\"strong\">bracketed</emphasis> regular "
"expression matched (\"n\" being number)"
msgstr ""
"was der n-te <emphasis role=\"strong\">in Klammern</emphasis> gesetzte "
"reguläre Ausdruck gefunden hat (\"n\" ist ein Zahl)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For Perl replacement string, \"<literal>$n</literal>\" is used instead of "
"\"<literal>\\n</literal>\" and \"<literal>&amp;</literal>\" has no special "
"meaning."
msgstr ""
"Bei Perl wird in Ersetzungs-Zeichenketten \"<literal>$n</literal>\" statt "
"\"<literal>\\n</literal>\" verwendet und \"<literal>&amp;</literal>\" hat "
"keine besondere Bedeutung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ echo zzz1abc2efg3hij4 | \\\n"
"sed -e 's/\\(1[a-z]*\\)[0-9]*\\(.*\\)$/=&amp;=/'\n"
"zzz=1abc2efg3hij4=\n"
"$ echo zzz1abc2efg3hij4 | \\\n"
"sed -e 's/\\(1[a-z]*\\)[0-9]*\\(.*\\)$/\\2===\\1/'\n"
"zzzefg3hij4===1abc\n"
"$ echo zzz1abc2efg3hij4 | \\\n"
"perl -pe 's/(1[a-z]*)[0-9]*(.*)$/$2===$1/'\n"
"zzzefg3hij4===1abc\n"
"$ echo zzz1abc2efg3hij4 | \\\n"
"perl -pe 's/(1[a-z]*)[0-9]*(.*)$/=&amp;=/'\n"
"zzz=&amp;="
msgstr ""
"$ echo zzz1abc2efg3hij4 | \\\n"
"sed -e 's/\\(1[a-z]*\\)[0-9]*\\(.*\\)$/=&amp;=/'\n"
"zzz=1abc2efg3hij4=\n"
"$ echo zzz1abc2efg3hij4 | \\\n"
"sed -e 's/\\(1[a-z]*\\)[0-9]*\\(.*\\)$/\\2===\\1/'\n"
"zzzefg3hij4===1abc\n"
"$ echo zzz1abc2efg3hij4 | \\\n"
"perl -pe 's/(1[a-z]*)[0-9]*(.*)$/$2===$1/'\n"
"zzzefg3hij4===1abc\n"
"$ echo zzz1abc2efg3hij4 | \\\n"
"perl -pe 's/(1[a-z]*)[0-9]*(.*)$/=&amp;=/'\n"
"zzz=&amp;="

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here please pay extra attention to the style of the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">bracketed</emphasis> regular expression and how the matched strings are "
"used in the text replacement process on different tools."
msgstr ""
"Achten Sie hier bitte besonders auf die Art der <emphasis role=\"strong\">in "
"Klammern</emphasis> gesetzten regulären Ausdrücke und wie die gefundenen "
"Zeichenketten bei der Textersetzung mit verschiedenen Werkzeugen genutzt "
"werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"These regular expressions can be used for cursor movements and text "
"replacement actions in some editors too."
msgstr ""
"Diese regulären Ausdrücke können in einigen Editoren auch zur Cursor-"
"Verschiebung und Textersetzung verwendet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The back slash \"<literal>\\</literal>\" at the end of line in the shell "
"commandline escapes newline as a white space character and continues shell "
"command line input to the next line."
msgstr ""
"Der Back-Slash \"<literal>\\</literal>\" am Ende der Zeile in der Shell-"
"Befehlszeile schützt das Newline als Leerraum-Zeichen und erlaubt die "
"Fortsetzung der Shell-Befehlszeileneingabe in die nächste Zeile."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Please read all the related manual pages to learn these commands."
msgstr ""
"Bitte lesen Sie alle zugehörigen Handbuchseiten, um diese Befehle zu "
"erlernen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Global substitution with regular expressions"
msgstr "Globale Ersetzungen mit regulären Ausdrücken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> command can replace all instances of \"<literal>FROM_REGEX</"
"literal>\" with \"<literal>TO_TEXT</literal>\" in \"<literal>file</literal>"
"\"."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> ersetzt hier alle Vorkommen von "
"\"<literal>VON_REGEX</literal>\" in \"<literal>datei</literal>\" durch "
"\"<literal>ZU_TEXT</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ed file &lt;&lt;EOF\n"
",s/FROM_REGEX/TO_TEXT/g\n"
"w\n"
"q\n"
"EOF"
msgstr ""
"$ ed datei &lt;&lt;EOF\n"
",s/VON_REGEX/ZU_TEXT/g\n"
"w\n"
"q\n"
"EOF"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command can replace all instances of "
"\"<literal>FROM_REGEX</literal>\" with \"<literal>TO_TEXT</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>file</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> ersetzt hier alle Vorkommen von "
"\"<literal>VON_REGEX</literal>\" in \"<literal>datei</literal>\" durch "
"\"<literal>ZU_TEXT</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sed -ie 's/FROM_REGEX/TO_TEXT/g' file"
msgstr "$ sed -ie 's/VON_REGEX/ZU_TEXT/g' datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command can replace all instances of "
"\"<literal>FROM_REGEX</literal>\" with \"<literal>TO_TEXT</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>file</literal>\" by using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ex</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> commands."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> ersetzt hier durch Verwendung der "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ex</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Befehle alle Vorkommen von \"<literal>VON_REGEX</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>datei</literal>\" durch \"<literal>ZU_TEXT</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ vim '+%s/FROM_REGEX/TO_TEXT/gc' '+w' '+q' file"
msgstr "$ vim '+%s/VON_REGEX/ZU_TEXT/gc' '+w' '+q' datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>c</literal>\" flag in the above ensures interactive "
"confirmation for each substitution."
msgstr ""
"Die \"<literal>c</literal>\"-Markierung in dem obigen Beispiel gewährleistet "
"die interaktive Ersetzung jedes Vorkommmnisses."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Multiple files (\"<literal>file1</literal>\", \"<literal>file2</literal>\", "
"and \"<literal>file3</literal>\") can be processed with regular expressions "
"similarly with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>perl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Mehrere Dateien (\"<literal>datei1</literal>\", \"<literal>datei2</literal>"
"\" und \"<literal>datei3</literal>\") können auf ähnlichem Wege mittels "
"regulärer Ausdrücke mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>perl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> verarbeitet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ vim '+argdo %s/FROM_REGEX/TO_TEXT/ge|update' '+q' file1 file2 file3"
msgstr "$ vim '+argdo %s/VON_REGEX/ZU_TEXT/ge|update' '+q' datei1 datei2 datei3"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>e</literal>\" flag in the above prevents the \"No match\" "
"error from breaking a mapping."
msgstr ""
"Die Option \"<literal>e</literal>\" in dem obigen Beispiel verhindert, dass "
"der \"No match\"-Fehler die Zuweisung unterbricht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ perl -i -p -e 's/FROM_REGEX/TO_TEXT/g;' file1 file2 file3"
msgstr "$ perl -i -p -e 's/VON_REGEX/ZU_TEXT/g;' datei1 datei2 datei3"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In the perl(1) example, \"<literal>-i</literal>\" is for the in-place "
"editing of each target file, and \"<literal>-p</literal>\" is for the "
"implicit loop over all given files."
msgstr ""
"In dem perl(1)-Beispiel steht \"<literal>-i</literal>\" für direkte "
"Bearbeitung der jeweiligen Zieldatei und \"<literal>-p</literal>\" für "
"implizites Abarbeiten aller angegebenen Dateien mittels Schleifen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Use of argument \"<literal>-i.bak</literal>\" instead of \"<literal>-i</"
"literal>\" keeps each original file by adding \"<literal>.bak</literal>\" to "
"its filename.  This makes recovery from errors easier for complex "
"substitutions."
msgstr ""
"Durch die Verwendung von \"<literal>-i.bak</literal>\" statt \"<literal>-i</"
"literal>\" wird jede Originaldatei gesichert, dabei wird \"<literal>.bak</"
"literal>\" zum Dateinamen hinzugefügt. Dies erlaubt eine einfachere "
"Wiederherstellung bei Fehlern in komplexen Situationen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> are <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">BRE</emphasis>; <citerefentry><refentrytitle>perl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> is <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">ERE</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ed</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> gehören zu den "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">BRE</emphasis>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>perl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> zu den <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">ERE</emphasis>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Extracting data from text file table"
msgstr "Extrahieren von Daten aus einer Textdatei-Tabelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's consider a text file called \"<literal>DPL</literal>\" in which some "
"pre-2004 Debian project leader's names and their initiation date are listed "
"in a space-separated format."
msgstr ""
"Wir nehmen an, eine Textdatei namens \"<literal>DPL</literal>\" enthält die "
"Namen einiger Debian-Projektleiter der Jahre vor 2004 sowie deren "
"Ernennungsdatum in einem durch Leerzeichen getrennten Format:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Ian     Murdock   August  1993\n"
"Bruce   Perens    April   1996\n"
"Ian     Jackson   January 1998\n"
"Wichert Akkerman  January 1999\n"
"Ben     Collins   April   2001\n"
"Bdale   Garbee    April   2002\n"
"Martin  Michlmayr March   2003"
msgstr ""
"Ian     Murdock   August  1993\n"
"Bruce   Perens    April   1996\n"
"Ian     Jackson   January 1998\n"
"Wichert Akkerman  January 1999\n"
"Ben     Collins   April   2001\n"
"Bdale   Garbee    April   2002\n"
"Martin  Michlmayr March   2003"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See <ulink url=\"&abriefhistoryofdebian;\">\"A Brief History of Debian\"</"
"ulink> for the latest <ulink url=\"&debianleadershiphistory;\">Debian "
"leadership history</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <ulink url=\"&abriefhistoryofdebian;\">\"Eine kurze Geschichte von "
"Debian \"</ulink> bezüglich der neuesten <ulink url="
"\"&debianleadershiphistory;\">Vergangenheit zum Debian-Projektleiter</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Awk is frequently used to extract data from these types of files."
msgstr ""
"Awk wird oft verwendet, um Daten aus dieser Art von Dateien zu extrahieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ awk '{ print $3 }' &lt;DPL                   # month started\n"
"August\n"
"April\n"
"January\n"
"January\n"
"April\n"
"April\n"
"March\n"
"$ awk '($1==\"Ian\") { print }' &lt;DPL          # DPL called Ian\n"
"Ian     Murdock   August  1993\n"
"Ian     Jackson   January 1998\n"
"$ awk '($2==\"Perens\") { print $3,$4 }' &lt;DPL # When Perens started\n"
"April 1996"
msgstr ""
"$ awk '{ print $3 }' &lt;DPL                   # Monat der Ernennung\n"
"August\n"
"April\n"
"January\n"
"January\n"
"April\n"
"April\n"
"March\n"
"$ awk '($1==\"Ian\") { print }' &lt;DPL          # DPL namens Ian\n"
"Ian     Murdock   August  1993\n"
"Ian     Jackson   January 1998\n"
"$ awk '($2==\"Perens\") { print $3,$4 }' &lt;DPL # Wann Perens ernannt wurde\n"
"April 1996"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Shells such as Bash can be also used to parse this kind of file."
msgstr ""
"Auch Shells wie Bash können verwendet werden, um diese Art von Dateien zu "
"verarbeiten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ while read first last month year; do\n"
"    echo $month\n"
"  done &lt;DPL\n"
"... same output as the first Awk example"
msgstr ""
"$ while read first last month year; do\n"
"    echo $month\n"
"  done &lt;DPL\n"
"... ergibt die gleiche Ausgabe wie beim ersten Awk-Beispiel"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, the <literal>read</literal> builtin command uses characters in "
"\"<literal>$IFS</literal>\" (internal field separators) to split lines into "
"words."
msgstr ""
"Hier verwendet der Builtin-Befehl <literal>read</literal> Zeichen aus "
"\"<literal>$IFS</literal>\" (interne Feldseparatoren), um Zeilen in einzelne "
"Wörter aufzusplitten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you change \"<literal>$IFS</literal>\" to \"<literal>:</literal>\", you "
"can parse \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\" with shell nicely."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie \"<literal>$IFS</literal>\" in \"<literal>:</literal>\" ändern, "
"können Sie auf nette Weise \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\" mit der Shell "
"verarbeiten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ oldIFS=\"$IFS\"   # save old value\n"
"$ IFS=':'\n"
"$ while read user password uid gid rest_of_line; do\n"
"    if [ \"$user\" = \"bozo\" ]; then\n"
"      echo \"$user's ID is $uid\"\n"
"    fi\n"
"  done &lt; /etc/passwd\n"
"bozo's ID is 1000\n"
"$ IFS=\"$oldIFS\"   # restore old value"
msgstr ""
"$ oldIFS=\"$IFS\"           # den alten Wert speichern\n"
"$ IFS=':'\n"
"$ while read user password uid gid rest_of_line; do\n"
"    if [ \"$user\" = \"bozo\" ]; then\n"
"      echo \"$user's ID is $uid\"\n"
"    fi\n"
"  done &lt; /etc/passwd\n"
"bozo's ID is 1000\n"
"$ IFS=\"$oldIFS\"           # den alten Wert wiederherstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"(If Awk is used to do the equivalent, use \"<literal>FS=':'</literal>\" to "
"set the field separator.)"
msgstr ""
"(Wenn Awk dies erledigen soll, verwenden Sie \"<literal>FS=':'</literal>\", "
"um den Feldseparator festzulegen.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"IFS is also used by the shell to split results of parameter expansion, "
"command substitution, and arithmetic expansion.  These do not occur within "
"double or single quoted words.  The default value of IFS is &lt;space&gt;, "
"&lt;tab&gt;, and &lt;newline&gt; combined."
msgstr ""
"IFS wird auch von der Shell verwendet, um die Ergebnisse von "
"Parameterexpansion, Befehlsersetzung und arithmetischer Expansion "
"aufzusplitten. Diese werden nicht innerhalb von doppelten oder einfachen "
"Anführungszeichen dargestellt. Der Standardwert von IFS ist die Kombination "
"von &lt;Space&gt;, &lt;Tab&gt; und &lt;Newline&gt;."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Be careful about using this shell IFS tricks.  Strange things may happen, "
"when shell interprets some parts of the script as its <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">input</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Seien Sie vorsichtig bei der Verwendung dieser Shell-IFS-Tricks. Verrückte "
"Dinge passieren, wenn die Shell einige Teile des Skripts als eigene "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Eingabe</emphasis> interpretiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ IFS=\":,\"                        # use \":\" and \",\" as IFS\n"
"$ echo IFS=$IFS,   IFS=\"$IFS\"     # echo is a Bash builtin\n"
"IFS=  , IFS=:,\n"
"$ date -R                         # just a command output\n"
"Sat, 23 Aug 2003 08:30:15 +0200\n"
"$ echo $(date -R)                 # sub shell --&gt; input to main shell\n"
"Sat  23 Aug 2003 08 30 36 +0200\n"
"$ unset IFS                       # reset IFS to the default\n"
"$ echo $(date -R)\n"
"Sat, 23 Aug 2003 08:30:50 +0200"
msgstr ""
"$ IFS=\":,\"                        # \":\" und \",\" als IFS verwenden\n"
"$ echo IFS=$IFS,   IFS=\"$IFS\"     # echo ist ein Bash-Builtin\n"
"IFS=  , IFS=:,\n"
"$ date -R                         # eine einfache Befehlsausgabe\n"
"Sat, 23 Aug 2003 08:30:15 +0200\n"
"$ echo $(date -R)                 # Unter-Shell --&gt; Eingabe zur Haupt-Shell\n"
"Sat  23 Aug 2003 08 30 36 +0200\n"
"$ unset IFS                       # IFS auf den Standardwert zurücksetzen\n"
"$ echo $(date -R)\n"
"Sat, 23 Aug 2003 08:30:50 +0200"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Script snippets for piping commands"
msgstr "Skript-Schnipsel für die Befehlsweiterleitung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The following scripts do nice things as a part of a pipe."
msgstr ""
"Die folgenden Befehlsketten tun nette Dinge als Teil einer Weiterleitung:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of script snippets for piping commands"
msgstr "Liste von Skript-Schnipseln für die Befehlsweiterleitung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "script snippet (type in one line)"
msgstr "Skript-Schnipsel (in einer Zeile eingeben)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "effect of command"
msgstr "Auswirkung des Befehls"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>find /usr -print</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>find /usr -print</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "find all files under \"<literal>/usr</literal>\""
msgstr "findet alle Dateien in \"<literal>/usr</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>seq 1 100</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>seq 1 100</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "print 1 to 100"
msgstr "gibt die Zahlen 1 bis 100 aus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| xargs -n 1 &lt;command&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| xargs -n 1 &lt;befehl&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "run command repeatedly with each item from pipe as its argument"
msgstr ""
"führt &lt;befehl&gt; wiederholt aus, jeweils mit jedem Element aus der "
"Weiterleitung als Argument"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| xargs -n 1 echo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| xargs -n 1 echo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "split white-space-separated items from pipe into lines"
msgstr ""
"splittet durch Leerraum getrennte Elemente aus der Weiterleitung in einzelne "
"Zeilen auf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| xargs echo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| xargs echo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "merge all lines from pipe into a line"
msgstr "führt alle Zeilen aus der Weiterleitung in eine Zeile zusammen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| grep -e &lt;regex_pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| grep -e &lt;regex_muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract lines from pipe containing &lt;regex_pattern&gt;"
msgstr ""
"extrahiert Zeilen aus der Weiterleitung, die das Regex-Suchmuster enthalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| grep -v -e &lt;regex_pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| grep -v -e &lt;regex_muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract lines from pipe not containing &lt;regex_pattern&gt;"
msgstr ""
"extrahiert Zeilen aus der Weiterleitung, die nicht das Regex-Suchmuster "
"enthalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| cut -d: -f3 -</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| cut -d: -f3 -</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"extract third field from pipe separated by \"<literal>:</literal>\" (passwd "
"file etc.)"
msgstr ""
"extrahiert das dritte Feld aus der Weiterleitung, separiert durch "
"\"<literal>:</literal>\" (z.B. aus der passwd-Datei)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| awk '{ print $3 }'</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| awk '{ print $3 }'</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract third field from pipe separated by whitespaces"
msgstr ""
"extrahiert das dritte Feld aus der Weiterleitung, separiert durch Leerraum-"
"Zeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| awk -F'\\t' '{ print $3 }'</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| awk -F'\\t' '{ print $3 }'</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract third field from pipe separated by tab"
msgstr "extrahiert das dritte Feld aus der Weiterleitung, separiert durch Tab"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| col -bx</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| col -bx</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove backspace and expand tabs to spaces"
msgstr "entfernt Backspace und expandiert Tabs zu Leerzeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| expand -</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| expand -</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "expand tabs"
msgstr "expandiert Tabs"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| sort| uniq</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| sort| uniq</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "sort and remove duplicates"
msgstr "sortiert Inhalte und entfernt Duplikate"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "convert uppercase to lowercase"
msgstr "konvertiert Großschreibung in Kleinschreibung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| tr -d '\\n'</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| tr -d '\\n'</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "concatenate lines into one line"
msgstr "führt mehrere Zeilen in eine zusammen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| tr -d '\\r'</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| tr -d '\\r'</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove CR"
msgstr "entfernt CR (carriage return/Wagenrücklauf)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| sed 's/^/# /'</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| sed 's/^/# /'</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "add \"<literal>#</literal>\" to the start of each line"
msgstr "fügt \"<literal>#</literal>\" zum Anfang jeder Zeile hinzu"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| sed 's/\\.ext//g'</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| sed 's/\\.ext//g'</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove \"<literal>.ext</literal>\""
msgstr "entfernt \"<literal>.ext</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| sed -n -e 2p</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| sed -n -e 2p</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "print the second line"
msgstr "gibt die zweite Zeile aus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| head -n 2 -</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| head -n 2 -</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "print the first 2 lines"
msgstr "gibt die ersten zwei Zeilen aus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>| tail -n 2 -</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>| tail -n 2 -</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "print the last 2 lines"
msgstr "gibt die letzten zwei Zeilen aus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A one-line shell script can loop over many files using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xargs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> to perform quite "
"complicated tasks.  See <xref linkend=\"_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files\"/"
"> and <xref linkend=\"_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Ein einzeiliges Shellskript kann durch Verwendung von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xargs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> über Schleifen viele "
"Dateien in Folge abarbeiten und so ziemlich komplexe Aufgaben erledigen. "
"Lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files\"/> und "
"<xref linkend=\"_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When using the shell interactive mode becomes too complicated, please "
"consider to write a shell script (see <xref linkend=\"_the_shell_script\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Wenn die Verwendung des interaktiven Shell-Modus' zu kompliziert wird, "
"ziehen Sie bitte in Erwägung, ein Shellskript zu schreiben (weiteres dazu in "
"<xref linkend=\"_the_shell_script\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "Debian package management"
msgstr "Debian-Paketmanagement"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><note><para>
msgid ""
"This chapter is written assuming the latest stable release is codename: "
"<literal>&codename-stable;</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Dieses Kapitel geht davon aus, dass <literal>&Codename-stable;</literal> die "
"aktuelle stabile Veröffentlichung ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&debian;\">Debian</ulink> is a volunteer organization which "
"builds <emphasis role=\"strong\">consistent</emphasis> distributions of pre-"
"compiled binary packages of free software and distributes them from its "
"archive."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&debian;\">Debian</ulink> ist eine Organisation Freiwilliger, "
"die <emphasis role=\"strong\">konsistente</emphasis> Distributionen "
"vorkompilierter Binärpakete von freier Software erstellt und sie über ihr "
"Archiv verteilt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&thedebianarchive;\">The Debian archive</ulink> is offered by "
"<ulink url=\"&manyremotemirrorsites;\">many remote mirror sites</ulink> for "
"access through HTTP and FTP methods. It is also available as <ulink url="
"\"&cdromdvd;\">CD-ROM/DVD</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&thedebianarchive;\">Das Debian-Archiv</ulink> wird von <ulink "
"url=\"&manyremotemirrorsites;\">vielen Spiegel-Servern</ulink> via HTTP und "
"FTP bereitgestellt. Es ist auch als <ulink url=\"&cdromdvd;\">CD-ROM/DVD</"
"ulink> erhältlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian package management system, <emphasis role=\"strong\">when used "
"properly</emphasis>, offers the user to install <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">consistent sets of binary packages</emphasis> to the system from the "
"archive.  Currently, there are &all-packages; packages available for the "
"&arch; architecture."
msgstr ""
"Debians Paketmanagement-System, ermöglicht dem Nutzer (<emphasis role="
"\"strong\">wenn es korrekt genutzt wird</emphasis>), <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">konsistente Sätze von Binärpaketen</emphasis> auf dem System zu "
"installieren. Derzeit sind für die &arch;-Architektur &all-packages; Pakete "
"verfügbar."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian package management system has a rich history and many choices for "
"the front end user program and back end archive access method to be used.  "
"Currently, we recommend the following."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-Paketmanagement-System hat eine reichhaltige Geschichte und "
"bietet eine Auswahl an Frontend-Benutzerprogrammen, die genutzt werden "
"können sowie an verschiedenen Varianten des Archivzugriffs. Derzeit "
"empfehlen wir folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for all commandline operations, including package "
"installation and removal, and dist-upgrades."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> für alle Befehlszeilen-Operationen, inklusive "
"Paketinstallationen und -entfernungen sowie Distributions-Upgrades;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for an interactive text interface to manage the "
"installed packages and to search the available packages."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> für ein interaktives Text-Interface zur Verwaltung "
"der installierten Pakete und für die Suche nach verfügbaren Paketen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><title>
msgid "List of Debian package management tools"
msgstr "Liste von Debians Paketmanagement-Werkzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Advanced Packaging Tool (APT), front-end for <literal>dpkg</literal> "
"providing \"<literal>http</literal>\", \"<literal>ftp</literal>\", and "
"\"<literal>file</literal>\" archive access methods (<literal>apt-get</"
"literal>/<literal>apt-cache</literal> commands included)"
msgstr ""
"Advanced Packaging Tool (APT), Frontend für <literal>dpkg</literal>, das "
"\"<literal>http</literal>\"-, \"<literal>ftp</literal>\"- und "
"\"<literal>file</literal>\"-Methoden für den Zugriff auf das Archiv "
"beherrscht (dazu gehören <literal>apt-get</literal>- und <literal>apt-cache</"
"literal>-Befehle)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"interactive terminal-based package manager with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>: interaktiver Terminal-basierter Paketmanager"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"tool for selecting tasks for installation on the Debian system (front-end "
"for APT)"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeug, um Programmgruppen (Tasks) zur Installation auszuwählen (Frontend "
"für APT)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"enhancement package for APT to enable automatic installation of security "
"upgrades"
msgstr ""
"Erweiterungspaket für APT, um die automatische Installation von Sicherheits-"
"Aktualisierungen zu ermöglichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"terminal-based package manager (previous standard, front-end for APT and "
"other old access methods)"
msgstr ""
"Terminal-basierter Paketmanager (früher Standard, Frontend für APT und "
"andere alte Zugriffmethoden)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "package management system for Debian"
msgstr "Paketmanagement-System für Debian"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "graphical package manager (GNOME front-end for APT)"
msgstr "grafischer Paketmanager (GNOME-Frontend für APT)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"APT utility programs: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-extracttemplates</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-ftparchive</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-sortpkgs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"APT-Hilfsprogramme: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-extracttemplates</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-ftparchive</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-sortpkgs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "package change history notification tool"
msgstr "Benachrichtigungswerkzeug für die Änderungshistorie von Paketen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "lists critical bugs before each APT installation"
msgstr "Auflistung kritischer Fehler vor jeder APT-Installation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "APT package searching utility — command-line interface"
msgstr "APT-Paketsuch-Werkzeug - Befehlszeilen-Interface"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "recursively lists package dependencies"
msgstr "rekursive Auflistung von Paketabhängigkeiten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Debian package management prerequisites"
msgstr "Grundvoraussetzungen für das Debian-Paketmanagement"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Package configuration"
msgstr "Paketkonfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are some key points for package configuration on the Debian system."
msgstr ""
"Hier einige wichtige Punkte für die Paketkonfiguration auf einem Debian-"
"System:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The manual configuration by the system administrator is respected. In other "
"words, the package configuration system makes no intrusive configuration for "
"the sake of convenience."
msgstr ""
"Die händische Konfiguration durch den Systemadministrator wird respektiert. "
"In anderen Worten: das Paketkonfigurationssystem führt keine aufdringliche "
"Konfiguration durch, nur weil es einfach wäre."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Each package comes with its own configuration script with standardized user "
"interface called <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debconf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> to help initial "
"installation process of the package."
msgstr ""
"Jedes Paket enthält sein eigenes Konfigurationsskript mit einer "
"standardisierten Benutzerschnittstelle namens "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, um Sie bei der Erstinstallation des Pakets zu "
"unterstützen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Debian Developers try their best to make your upgrade experience flawless "
"with package configuration scripts."
msgstr ""
"Debian-Entwickler versuchen ihr Bestes, um mittels der "
"Paketkonfigurationsskripte für einen fehlerfreien Ablauf der "
"Paketaktualisierungen zu sorgen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Full functionalities of packaged software are available to the system "
"administrator.  But ones with security risks are disabled in the default "
"installation."
msgstr ""
"Dem Systemadministrator steht die volle Funktionalität der paketierten "
"Software zur Verfügung, aber Funktionen mit Sicherheitsrisiken sind "
"standardmäßig deaktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"If you manually activate a service with some security risks, you are "
"responsible for the risk containment."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie von Hand einen Dienst aktivieren und so Sicherheitsrisiken "
"hervorrufen, sind Sie selbst für die Beherrschung der Risiken verantwortlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Esoteric configuration may be manually enabled by the system administrator.  "
"This may create interferences with popular generic helper programs for the "
"system configuration."
msgstr ""
"Esoterische Konfigurationen könnten manuell durch den Systemadministrator "
"aktiviert worden sein. Dies kann Behinderungen mit beliebten, grundlegenden "
"Systemkonfigurations-Programmen verursachen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Basic precautions"
msgstr "Grundsätzliche Vorsichtsmaßnahmen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not install packages from random mixture of suites.  It probably breaks "
"the package consistency which requires deep system management knowledge, "
"such as compiler <ulink url=\"&abi;\">ABI</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&library;"
"\">library</ulink> version, interpreter features, etc."
msgstr ""
"Installieren Sie nicht Pakete aus einer wahllosen Mischung von Debian-Suiten "
"(Stable, Testing, Unstable, Experimental). Sie können dadurch die "
"Paketkonsistenz beschädigen und deren Korrektur erfordert ein tiefes "
"Verständnis der Systemverwaltung wie Compiler-<ulink url=\"&abi;\">ABI</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&library;\">Bibliotheks</ulink>-Versionen, Interpreter-"
"Funktionalitäten usw."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&newbie;\">newbie</ulink> Debian system administrator "
"should stay with the <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>stable</literal></"
"emphasis> release of Debian while applying only security updates.  I mean "
"that some of the following valid actions are better avoided, as a "
"precaution, until you understand the Debian system very well.  Here are some "
"reminders."
msgstr ""
"Als <ulink url=\"&newbie;\">Neuling</ulink> unter den Debian-"
"Systemadministratoren sollten Sie bei der <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>Stable</literal></emphasis>-Veröffentlichung bleiben und nur "
"Sicherheitsaktualisierungen einspielen. Das soll heißen, dass Sie einige der "
"folgenden, eigentlich gültigen Aktionen als Vorsichtsmaßnahme besser "
"vermeiden sollten, bis Sie das Debian-System gut verstehen. Hier einige "
"Erinnerungsstützen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Do not include <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>testing</literal></"
"emphasis> or <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>unstable</literal></"
"emphasis> in \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie nicht <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>testing</literal></"
"emphasis> oder <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>unstable</literal></"
"emphasis> in Ihre \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Do not mix standard Debian with other non-Debian archives such as Ubuntu in "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Vermischen Sie in Ihrer \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" nicht "
"das Standard-Debian mit anderen Nicht-Debian-Archiven wie Ubuntu."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Do not create \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"."
msgstr "Erstellen Sie keine \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Do not change default behavior of package management tools through "
"configuration files without knowing their full impacts."
msgstr ""
"Ändern Sie nicht über Konfigurationsdateien das Standardverhalten der "
"Paketmanagement-Werkzeuge, wenn Sie die vollständigen Auswirkungen nicht "
"kennen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Do not install random packages by \"<literal>dpkg -i &lt;random_package&gt;</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Installieren Sie nicht irgendwelche Pakete mit \"<literal>dpkg -i &lt;"
"irgendein_paket&gt;</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Do not ever install random packages by \"<literal>dpkg --force-all -i &lt;"
"random_package&gt;</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Installieren Sie niemals irgendwelche Pakete mit \"<literal>dpkg --force-all "
"-i &lt;irgendein_paket&gt;</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Do not erase or alter files in \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Löschen oder verändern Sie keine Dateien in \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Do not overwrite system files by installing software programs directly "
"compiled from source."
msgstr ""
"Überschreiben Sie keine Systemdateien, indem Sie Software-Programme "
"installieren, die direkt aus den Quellen übersetzt wurden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Install them into \"<literal>/usr/local</literal>\" or \"<literal>/opt</"
"literal>\", if needed."
msgstr ""
"Installieren Sie solche Pakete, falls nötig, in \"<literal>/usr/local</"
"literal>\" oder \"<literal>/opt</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The non-compatible effects caused by above actions to the Debian package "
"management system may leave your system unusable."
msgstr ""
"Die nicht-kompatiblen Effekte, die obige Aktionen in dem Debian-"
"Paketmanagement-System verursachen können, führen im schlimmsten Falle zu "
"einem nicht mehr verwendbaren System."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The serious Debian system administrator who runs mission critical servers, "
"should use extra precautions."
msgstr ""
"Ein ernsthafter Debian-Systemadministrator, der missionskritische Server "
"betreibt, sollte besondere Vorsicht walten lassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Do not install any packages including security updates from Debian without "
"thoroughly testing them with your particular configuration under safe "
"conditions."
msgstr ""
"Installieren Sie nicht irgendwelche Pakete von Debian, die "
"Sicherheitsaktualisierungen beinhalten, ohne sie unter sicheren Bedingungen "
"sorgfältig mit Ihrer speziellen Konfiguration getestet zu haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You as the system administrator are responsible for your system in the end."
msgstr ""
"Sie als Systemadministrator sind am Ende für Ihr System verantwortlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The long stability history of the Debian system is no guarantee by itself."
msgstr ""
"Die lange Stabilitäts-Historie des Debian-Systems ist für sich alleine keine "
"Garantie."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Life with eternal upgrades"
msgstr "Leben mit den ewigen Aktualisierungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Despite my warnings above, I know many readers of this document wish to run "
"the <literal>testing</literal> or <literal>unstable</literal> suites of "
"Debian as their main system for <emphasis role=\"strong\">self-administered "
"Desktop environments</emphasis>. This is because they work very well, are "
"updated frequently, and offer the latest features."
msgstr ""
"Trotz meiner obigen Warnungen weiß ich, dass viele Leser dieses Dokuments "
"den Wunsch haben, die <literal>Testing</literal>- oder <literal>Unstable</"
"literal>-Suite von Debian als Haupt-Betriebssystem für ihre <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">selbst-administrierte Desktop-Umgebung</emphasis> zu nutzen. Dies "
"liegt daran, dass sie trotz allem sehr gut funktionieren, regelmäßig "
"aktualisiert werden und immer die neuesten Funktionalitäten bieten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"For your <emphasis role=\"strong\">production server</emphasis>, the "
"<literal>stable</literal> suite with the security updates is recommended.  "
"The same can be said for desktop PCs on which you can spend limited "
"administration efforts, e.g. for your mother's PC."
msgstr ""
"Für Ihre <emphasis role=\"strong\">Produktions-Server</emphasis> wird die "
"<literal>Stable</literal>-Suite inklusive der Sicherheitsaktualisierungen "
"empfohlen. Dasselbe gilt für Desktop-Rechner, für die nur eingeschränkt "
"administrative Betreuung gewährleistet ist, zum Beispiel für den PC Ihrer "
"Mutter."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"It takes no more than simply setting the distribution string in the "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" to the suite name: "
"\"<literal>testing</literal>\" or \"<literal>unstable</literal>\"; or the "
"codename: \"<literal>&codename-testing;</literal>\" or \"<literal>&codename-"
"unstable;</literal>\". This makes you live <emphasis role=\"strong\">the "
"life of eternal upgrades</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Alles was Sie tun müssen ist, den Wert für die Distribution in \"<literal>/"
"etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" auf den Namen der Suite "
"(\"<literal>testing</literal>\" oder \"<literal>unstable</literal>\") bzw. "
"auf den Codenamen (\"<literal>&codename-testing;</literal>\" oder "
"\"<literal>&codename-unstable;</literal>\") zu ändern. Und schon haben Sie "
"ein Leben mit <emphasis role=\"strong\">ewigen Aktualisierungen</emphasis>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The use of <literal>testing</literal> or <literal>unstable</literal> is "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">a lot of fun</emphasis> but comes with some "
"risks.  Even though the <literal>unstable</literal> suite of the Debian "
"system looks very stable for most of the times, there have been some package "
"problems on the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</literal> "
"suite of the Debian system and a few of them were not so trivial to resolve. "
"It may be <emphasis role=\"strong\">quite painful</emphasis> for you. "
"Sometimes, you may have a broken package or missing functionality for a few "
"weeks."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung von <literal>Testing</literal> oder <literal>Unstable</"
"literal> bereitet <emphasis role=\"strong\">viel Spaß</emphasis>, bringt "
"aber auch einige Risiken mit sich. Auch wenn die <literal>Unstable</literal>-"
"Suite die meiste Zeit sehr stabil erscheint, hat es in der Vergangenheit "
"einige Paketprobleme in <literal>Testing</literal> und <literal>Unstable</"
"literal> gegeben, und einige davon waren nicht ganz einfach zu lösen. So "
"etwas könnte <emphasis role=\"strong\">ziemlich schmerzlich</emphasis> für "
"Sie sein. Manchmal haben Sie für mehrere Wochen ein beschädigtes Paket oder "
"fehlende Funktionalitäten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are some ideas to ensure quick and easy recovery from bugs in Debian "
"packages."
msgstr ""
"Hier einige Ideen, wie Sie eine schnelle und einfache "
"Systemwiederherstellung bei Fehlern in Debian-Paketen gewährleisten können:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Make the system <emphasis role=\"strong\">dual bootable</emphasis> by "
"installing the <literal>stable</literal> suite of the Debian system to "
"another partition"
msgstr ""
"Erstellen Sie ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Dual-boot</emphasis>-fähiges "
"System, das Debians <literal>Stable</literal>-Suite auf einer anderen "
"Partition installiert hat."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Make the installation CD handy for the <emphasis role=\"strong\">rescue "
"boot</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"Halten Sie die Installations-CD griffbereit, um davon das <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">Rettungssystem (Rescue mode)</emphasis> starten zu können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Consider installing <literal>apt-listbugs</literal> to check the <ulink url="
"\"&debianbugtrackingsystembts;\">Debian Bug Tracking System (BTS)</ulink> "
"information before the upgrade"
msgstr ""
"Ziehen Sie in Betracht, <literal>apt-listbugs</literal> zu installieren, um "
"vor einer Paketaktualisierung relevante Informationen aus der <ulink url="
"\"&debianbugtrackingsystembts;\">Debian-Fehlerdatenbank (BTS)</ulink> "
"einsehen zu können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Learn the package system infrastructure enough to work around the problem"
msgstr ""
"Lernen Sie genug über die Infrastruktur des Paketsystems, um das Problem "
"umgehen zu können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Create a chroot or similar environment and run the latest system in it in "
"advance (see <xref linkend=\"_virtualized_system\"/>)"
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie eine chroot- oder ähnliche Umgebung und lassen Sie dort das "
"neueste System im Voraus testweise laufen (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_virtualized_system\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"(If you can not do any one of these precautionary actions, you are probably "
"not ready for the <literal>testing</literal> and <literal>unstable</literal> "
"suites.)"
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie keine dieser Vorsichsmaßnahmen durchführen können, sind Sie "
"möglicherweise nicht bereit für die <literal>Testing</literal>- oder "
"<literal>Unstable</literal>-Suite!"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&enlightenment;\">Enlightenment</ulink> with the following "
"saves a person from the eternal <ulink url=\"&karmic;\">karmic</ulink> "
"struggle of upgrade <ulink url=\"&hell;\">hell</ulink> and let him reach "
"Debian <ulink url=\"&nirvana;\">nirvana</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&enlightenment;\">Erleuchtung</ulink>, die wir Ihnen mit "
"den folgenden Informationen bieten, bewahrt Sie vor der ewigen <ulink url="
"\"&karmic;\">karmischen</ulink> Qual der Upgrade-<ulink url=\"&hell;"
"\">Hölle</ulink> und ermöglicht Ihnen, das Debian-<ulink url=\"&nirvana;"
"\">Nirvana</ulink> zu erreichen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Debian archive basics"
msgstr "Grundlagen über das Debian-Archiv"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's look into <ulink url=\"&thedebianarchive;\">the Debian archive</ulink> "
"from a system user's perspective."
msgstr ""
"Lassen Sie uns das <ulink url=\"&thedebianarchive;\">Debian-Archiv</ulink> "
"aus der Sicht eines Benutzers betrachten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Official policy of the Debian archive is defined at <ulink url="
"\"&debianpolicymanuthedebianarchive;\">Debian Policy Manual, Chapter 2 - The "
"Debian Archive</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Die offiziellen Richtlinien für das Debian-Archiv sind im <ulink url="
"\"&debianpolicymanuthedebianarchive;\">Debian Policy-Handbuch, Kapitel 2 - "
"The Debian Archive</ulink> festgeschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the typical HTTP access, the archive is specified in the \"<literal>/etc/"
"apt/sources.list</literal>\" file as the following, e.g. for the current "
"<literal>stable</literal> = <literal>&codename-stable;</literal> system."
msgstr ""
"Für typischen HTTP-Zugriff wird das Archiv in der Datei \"<literal>/etc/apt/"
"sources.list</literal>\" wie folgt definiert, hier z.B. für das aktuelle "
"<literal>Stable</literal>-System (= <literal>&Codename-stable;</literal>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"deb http://ftp.XX.debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable; main contrib non-free\n"
"deb-src http://ftp.XX.debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable; main contrib non-free\n"
"\n"
"deb http://security.debian.org/ &codename-stable;/updates main contrib\n"
"deb-src http://security.debian.org/ &codename-stable;/updates main contrib"
msgstr ""
"deb http://ftp.XX.debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable; main contrib non-free\n"
"deb-src http://ftp.XX.debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable; main contrib non-free\n"
"\n"
"deb http://security.debian.org/ &codename-stable;/updates main contrib\n"
"deb-src http://security.debian.org/ &codename-stable;/updates main contrib"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please note \"<literal>ftp.XX.debian.org</literal>\" must be replaced with "
"appropriate mirror site URL for your location, for USA \"<literal>ftp.us."
"debian.org</literal>\", which can be found in <ulink url="
"\"&thelistofdebianwdwidemirrorsites;\">the list of Debian worldwide mirror "
"sites</ulink>.  The status of these servers can be checked at <ulink url="
"\"&debianmirrorcheckersite;\">Debian Mirror Checker site</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass \"<literal>ftp.XX.debian.org</literal>\" durch die "
"passende Spiegel-Server-URL für Ihren Standort ersetzt werden muss, welche "
"Sie in der <ulink url=\"&thelistofdebianwdwidemirrorsites;\">Liste der "
"weltweiten Spiegel-Sites von Debian</ulink> finden; für Deutschland ist dies "
"z.B. \"<literal>ftp.de.debian.org</literal>\". Den Status dieser Server "
"können Sie auf der <ulink url=\"&debianmirrorcheckersite;\">Debian Mirror "
"Checker-Seite</ulink> überprüfen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, I tend to use codename \"<literal>&codename-stable;</literal>\" "
"instead of suite name \"<literal>stable</literal>\" to avoid surprises when "
"the next <literal>stable</literal> is released."
msgstr ""
"Hier neige ich dazu, den Codenamen \"<literal>&codename-stable;</literal>\" "
"zu verwenden statt dem Namen der Suite (<literal>stable</literal>), um "
"Überraschungen zu vermeiden, wenn das nächste <literal>Stable</literal>-"
"Release veröffentlicht wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The meaning of \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" is described in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sources.list</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and key points are followings."
msgstr ""
"Die Bedeutung von \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" ist in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sources.list</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> beschrieben; hier die wichtigsten Punkte:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The \"<literal>deb</literal>\" line defines for the binary packages."
msgstr ""
"Die \"<literal>deb</literal>\"-Zeile definiert die Quelle für Binärpakete."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>deb-src</literal>\" line defines for the source packages."
msgstr ""
"Die \"<literal>deb-src</literal>\"-Zeile definiert die Quelle für "
"Quellpakete."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The 1st argument is the root URL of the Debian archive."
msgstr "Das erste Argument ist die Wurzel-URL für das Debian-Archiv."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The 2nd argument is the distribution name: either the suite name or the "
"codename."
msgstr ""
"Das zweite Argument ist der Name der Distribution: entweder der Name der "
"Suite oder der Codename."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The 3rd and following arguments are the list of valid archive area names of "
"the Debian archive."
msgstr ""
"Das dritte und die darauf folgenden Argumente sind eine Liste gültiger Namen "
"für Bereiche im Debian-Archiv."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>deb-src</literal>\" lines can safely be omitted (or commented "
"out by placing \"#\" at the start of the line) if it is just for "
"<literal>aptitude</literal> which does not access source related meta data. "
"It speeds up the updates of the archive meta data. The URL can be "
"\"<literal>http://</literal>\", \"<literal>ftp://</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>file://</literal>\", …."
msgstr ""
"Die \"<literal>deb-src</literal>\"-Zeilen können ohne Probleme weggelassen "
"werden (oder auskommentiert, indem ein \"#\" an den Anfang der Zeile "
"gestellt wird), wenn nur <literal>aptitude</literal> verwendet wird, was "
"nicht auf Metadaten bezüglich der Quellpakete zugreift. Dies beschleunigt "
"die Aktualisierungen der Paket-Metadaten. Die URL kann u.a. "
"\"<literal>http://</literal>\", \"<literal>ftp://</literal>\" oder "
"\"<literal>file://</literal>\" sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If \"<literal>sid</literal>\" is used in the above example instead of "
"\"<literal>&codename-stable;</literal>\", the \"<literal>deb: http://"
"security.debian.org/ …</literal>\" line for security updates in the "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" is not required.  This is "
"because there is no security update archive for \"<literal>sid</literal>"
"\" (<literal>unstable</literal>)."
msgstr ""
"Falls in dem obigen Beispiel \"<literal>sid</literal>\" statt "
"\"<literal>&codename-stable;</literal>\" benutzt wird, ist die Zeile "
"\"<literal>deb: http://security.debian.org/ …</literal>\" für "
"Sicherheitsaktualisierungen in \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" "
"nicht nötig (weil es kein Archiv für Sicherheitsaktualisierungen für "
"\"<literal>Sid</literal>\" (<literal>Unstable</literal>) gibt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is the list of URL of the Debian archive sites and suite name or "
"codename used in the configuration file."
msgstr ""
"Hier ist eine Liste der URL von Debian-Archiv-Seiten und Suite- oder "
"Codenamen, die in der Konfigurationsdatei verwendet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of Debian archive sites"
msgstr "Liste von Debian-Archiv-Seiten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "archive URL"
msgstr "Archiv-URL"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "suite name (codename)"
msgstr "Suite-Name (Codename)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "purpose"
msgstr "Zweck"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&httpftpxxdebianorgdebian;\">http://ftp.XX.debian.org/debian/</"
"ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&httpftpxxdebianorgdebian;\">http://ftp.XX.debian.org/debian/</"
"ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>stable</literal> (<literal>&codename-stable;</literal>)"
msgstr "<literal>stable</literal> (<literal>&codename-stable;</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "stable (&codename-stable;) release"
msgstr "Stable-(&Codename-stable;-)Veröffentlichung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>testing</literal> (<literal>&codename-testing;</literal>)"
msgstr "<literal>testing</literal> (<literal>&codename-testing;</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "testing (&codename-testing;) release"
msgstr "Testing-(&Codename-testing;-)Veröffentlichung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>unstable</literal> (<literal>&codename-unstable;</literal>)"
msgstr "<literal>unstable</literal> (<literal>&codename-unstable;</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "unstable (&codename-unstable;) release"
msgstr "Unstable-(&Codename-unstable;-)Veröffentlichung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>experimental</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>experimental</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "experimental pre-release (optional, only for developer)"
msgstr "Eperimental-Vorveröffentlichung (optional, nur für Entwickler)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>stable-proposed-updates</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>stable-proposed-updates</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Updates for the next stable point release (optional)"
msgstr ""
"Aktualisierungen für die nächste Stable-Zwischenveröffentlichung (optional)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&httpsecuritydebianorg;\">http://security.debian.org/</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&httpsecuritydebianorg;\">http://security.debian.org/</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>stable/updates</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>stable/updates</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "security updates for stable release (important)"
msgstr "Sicherheitsaktualisierungen für die Stable-Veröffentlichung (wichtig)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>testing/updates</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>testing/updates</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "security updates for testing release (important)"
msgstr "Sicherheitsaktualisierungen für die Testing-Veröffentlichung (wichtig)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&codename-stable;-updates</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&codename-stable;-updates</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"compatible updates for spam filter, IM clients, etc. for &codename-stable;"
msgstr ""
"Kompatible Aktualisierungen für Spam-Filter, IM-Client-Programme usw. für "
"&Codename-stable;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&codename-stable;-backports</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&codename-stable;-backports</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "newer backported packages for &codename-stable; (optional)"
msgstr "Neuere rückportierte Pakete für &Codename-stable; (optional)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Only pure <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>stable</literal></emphasis> "
"release with security updates provides the best stability. Running mostly "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>stable</literal></emphasis> release mixed "
"with some packages from <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>testing</"
"literal></emphasis> or <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>unstable</"
"literal></emphasis> release is riskier than running pure <emphasis role="
"\"strong\"><literal>unstable</literal></emphasis> release for library "
"version mismatch etc.  If you really need the latest version of some "
"programs under <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>stable</literal></"
"emphasis> release, please use packages from <ulink url="
"\"&codenamestableupdates;\">&codename-stable;-updates</ulink> and <ulink url="
"\"&httpbackportsdebianorg;\">http://backports.debian.org</ulink> (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_updates_and_backports\"/>) services.  These services must be used "
"with extra care."
msgstr ""
"Nur die reine <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>Stable</literal></emphasis>-"
"Veröffentlichung mit Sicherheitsaktualisierungen bietet beste Stabilität. "
"Zum größten Teil die <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>Stable</literal></"
"emphasis>-Veröffentlichung zu verwenden, aber vermischt mit einigen Paketen "
"aus <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>Testing</literal></emphasis> oder "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>Unstable</literal></emphasis>, birgt ein "
"höheres Risiko, als reines <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>Unstable</"
"literal></emphasis> zu nutzen (aufgrund von unpassenden Bibliotheksversionen "
"usw). Wenn Sie wirklich die neueste Version einiger Programme unter "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>Stable</literal></emphasis> benötigen, "
"verwenden Sie bitte Pakete der Dienste <ulink url=\"&codenamestableupdates;"
"\">&codename-stable;-updates</ulink> und <ulink url="
"\"&httpbackportsdebianorg;\">http://backports.debian.org</ulink> (lesen Sie "
"dazu <xref linkend=\"_updates_and_backports\"/>). Diese Dienste müssen mit "
"besonderer Sorgfalt genutzt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"You should basically list only one of <literal>stable</literal>, "
"<literal>testing</literal>, or <literal>unstable</literal> suites in the "
"\"<literal>deb</literal>\" line.  If you list any combination of "
"<literal>stable</literal>, <literal>testing</literal>, and "
"<literal>unstable</literal> suites in the \"<literal>deb</literal>\" line, "
"APT programs slow down while only the latest archive is effective.  Multiple "
"listing makes sense for these when the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</"
"literal>\" file is used with clear objectives (see <xref linkend="
"\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten grundsätzlich nur eine der Suiten <literal>stable</literal>, "
"<literal>testing</literal> oder <literal>unstable</literal> in der "
"\"<literal>deb</literal>\"-Zeile integrieren. Wenn Sie irgendeine "
"Kombination von <literal>stable</literal>, <literal>testing</literal> und "
"<literal>unstable</literal> in der \"<literal>deb</literal>\"-Zeile "
"verwenden, bremst dies die APT-Programme aus, wobei am Ende aber nur das "
"neueste Archiv verwendet wird. Eine Auflistung mehrerer Einträge macht Sinn, "
"wenn die \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei genutzt wird und "
"dort klare Richtlinien festgelegt sind (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For the Debian system with the <literal>stable</literal> and "
"<literal>testing</literal> suites, it is a good idea to include lines with "
"\"<literal>http://security.debian.org/</literal>\" in the \"<literal>/etc/"
"apt/sources.list</literal>\" to enable security updates as in the example "
"above."
msgstr ""
"Für das Debian-System mit den <literal>Stable</literal>- und "
"<literal>Testing</literal>-Veröffentlichungen ist es eine gute Idee, wie in "
"obigem Beispiel Zeilen mit \"<literal>http://security.debian.org/</literal>"
"\" in der \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" zu integrieren, um so "
"die Sicherheitsaktualisierungen zu aktivieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The security bugs for the <literal>stable</literal> archive are fixed by the "
"Debian security team.  This activity has been quite rigorous and reliable.  "
"Those for the <literal>testing</literal> archive may be fixed by the Debian "
"testing security team.  For <ulink url=\"&several;\">several</ulink> <ulink "
"url=\"&reasons;\">reasons</ulink>, this activity is not as rigorous as that "
"for <literal>stable</literal> and you may need to wait for the migration of "
"fixed <literal>unstable</literal> packages.  Those for the "
"<literal>unstable</literal> archive are fixed by the individual maintainer.  "
"Actively maintained <literal>unstable</literal> packages are usually in a "
"fairly good shape by leveraging latest upstream security fixes.  See <ulink "
"url=\"&debiansecurityfaq;\">Debian security FAQ</ulink> for how Debian "
"handles security bugs."
msgstr ""
"Sicherheitsprobleme im <literal>Stable</literal>-Archiv werden vom Debian-"
"Sicherheits-Team behoben. Dies war immer ziemlich gründlich und zuverlässig. "
"Sicherheitsprobleme im <literal>Testing</literal>-Archiv werden unter "
"Umständen durch das Debian-Testing-Sicherheits-Team behoben. Aus <ulink url="
"\"&several;\">verschiedenen</ulink> <ulink url=\"&reasons;\">Gründen</ulink> "
"funktioniert dies aber nicht so gründlich wie für <literal>Stable</literal> "
"und Sie müssen möglicherweise warten, bis die Pakete mit den "
"Fehlerkorrekturen von <literal>Unstable</literal> nach <literal>Testing</"
"literal> migriert sind. Sicherheitsprobleme in <literal>Unstable</literal> "
"werden durch die jeweiligen Paketbetreuer behoben. Aktiv betreute "
"<literal>Unstable</literal>-Pakete sind für gewöhnlich in einem ziemlich "
"guten Zustand, da Sicherheitskorrekturen von Upstream mit einfließen. In der "
"<ulink url=\"&debiansecurityfaq;\">Debian Sicherheits-FAQ</ulink> finden Sie "
"Informationen, wie Debian mit Sicherheitslücken umgeht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of Debian archive area"
msgstr "Liste der Debian-Archiv-Bereiche"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "area"
msgstr "Bereich"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "number of packages"
msgstr "Anzahl der Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "criteria of package component"
msgstr "Kriterien der Paketkomponenten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>main</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>main</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&main-packages;"
msgstr "&main-packages;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DFSG compliant and no dependency to <literal>non-free</literal>"
msgstr "DFSG-konform und keine Abhängigkeiten zu <literal>non-free</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>contrib</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>contrib</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&contrib-packages;"
msgstr "&contrib-packages;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DFSG compliant but having dependency to <literal>non-free</literal>"
msgstr "DFSG-konform, aber mit Abhängigkeiten zu <literal>non-free</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>non-free</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>non-free</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&non-free-packages;"
msgstr "&non-free-packages;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "not DFSG compliant"
msgstr "nicht DFSG-konform"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here the number of packages in the above is for the &arch; architecture.  "
"The <literal>main</literal> area provides the Debian system (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_debian_is_100_free_software\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Die Paketanzahl in obiger Liste gilt für die &arch;-Architektur. Der "
"<literal>main</literal>-Bereich stellt das Debian-System dar (lesen Sie dazu "
"<xref linkend=\"_debian_is_100_free_software\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian archive organization can be studied best by pointing your browser "
"to the each archive URL appended with <literal>dists</literal> or "
"<literal>pool</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die Struktur des Debian-Archivs können am besten erforschen, indem Sie mit "
"Ihrem Browser die jeweilige Archiv-URL mit einem angehängten <literal>dists</"
"literal> oder <literal>pool</literal> besuchen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The distribution is referred by two ways, the suite or <ulink url="
"\"&codename;\">codename</ulink>. The word distribution is alternatively used "
"as the synonym to the suite in many documentations. The relationship between "
"the suite and the codename can be summarized as the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Distribution wird auf zwei Arten referenziert, über die Suite oder über "
"den <ulink url=\"&codename;\">Codenamen</ulink>. Das Wort \"Distribution\" "
"wird in vielen Dokumentationen synonym zum Namen der Suite verwendet. Die "
"Beziehung zwischen Suite und Codename kann wie folgt zusammengefasst werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The relationship between suite and codename"
msgstr "Zusammenhanag zwischen Suite und Codename"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "Timing"
msgstr "Zeitraum"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "suite = <literal>stable</literal>"
msgstr "Suite = <literal>Stable</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "suite = <literal>testing</literal>"
msgstr "Suite = <literal>Testing</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "suite = <literal>unstable</literal>"
msgstr "Suite = <literal>Unstable</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "after the <literal>&codename-stable;</literal> release"
msgstr "nach der Veröffentlichung von <literal>&Codename-stable;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "codename = <literal>&codename-stable;</literal>"
msgstr "Codename = <literal>&Codename-stable;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "codename = <literal>&codename-testing;</literal>"
msgstr "Codename = <literal>&Codename-testing;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "codename = <literal>sid</literal>"
msgstr "Codename = <literal>Sid</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "after the <literal>&codename-testing;</literal> release"
msgstr "nach der Veröffentlichung von <literal>&Codename-testing;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "codename = <literal>&codename-nexttesting;</literal>"
msgstr "Codename = <literal>&Codename-nexttesting;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The history of codenames are described in <ulink url="
"\"&debianfaqgcbwhiceenusedinthepast;\">Debian FAQ: 6.2.1 Which other "
"codenames have been used in the past?</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Die Historie der Codenamen ist beschrieben in der <ulink url="
"\"&debianfaqgcbwhiceenusedinthepast;\">Debian FAQ: Kapitel 6.2.1 Welche "
"Codenamen wurden in der Vergangenheit verwendet?</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In the stricter Debian archive terminology, the word \"section\" is "
"specifically used for the categorization of packages by the application "
"area.  (Although, the word \"main section\" may sometimes be used to "
"describe the Debian archive area named as \"main\".)"
msgstr ""
"In der strengeren Debian-Archiv-Terminologie wird das Wort \"Sektion"
"\" (section) speziell für die Kategorisierung der Pakete durch Anwendungen "
"genutzt (obwohl der Begriff \"main section\" auch verwendet werden könnte, "
"um den Bereich \"main\" im Debian-Archiv zu beschreiben)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Every time a new upload is done by a Debian developer (DD) to the "
"<literal>unstable</literal> archive (via <ulink url=\"&incoming;\">incoming</"
"ulink> processing), the DD is required to ensure uploaded packages to be "
"compatible with the latest set of packages in the latest <literal>unstable</"
"literal> archive."
msgstr ""
"Immer wenn ein Debian-Entwickler (DD, von Debian developer) ein Paket in das "
"<literal>Unstable</literal>-Archiv hochlädt (via <ulink url=\"&incoming;"
"\">incoming</ulink>), muss der DD dafür sorgen, dass das hochgeladene Paket "
"mit dem aktuellen Satz der Pakete im <literal>Unstable</literal>-Archiv "
"kompatibel ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If DD breaks this compatibility intentionally for important library upgrade "
"etc, there is usually announcement to <ulink url="
"\"&thedebiandevelmailinglist;\">the debian-devel mailing list</ulink> etc."
msgstr ""
"Falls der DD diese Kompatibilität absichtlich verletzt (für wichtige "
"Bibliotheksaktualisierungen usw.), gibt es gewöhnlich eine Ankündigung dazu "
"auf der <ulink url=\"&thedebiandevelmailinglist;\">Mailingliste debian-"
"devel</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Before a set of packages are moved by the Debian archive maintenance script "
"from the <literal>unstable</literal> archive to the <literal>testing</"
"literal> archive, the archive maintenance script not only checks the "
"maturity (about 10 days old) and the status of the RC bug reports for the "
"packages but also tries to ensure them to be compatible with the latest set "
"of packages in the <literal>testing</literal> archive. This process makes "
"the <literal>testing</literal> archive very current and usable."
msgstr ""
"Bevor eine Gruppe von Paketen durch das Wartungsskript des Debian-Archivs "
"von <literal>Unstable</literal> nach <literal>Testing</literal> verschoben "
"wird, prüft das Wartungsskript nicht nur das Alter (mindestens rund 10 Tage "
"alt) und den Status der veröffentlichungskritischen Fehler (RC bugs) für die "
"Pakete, sondern versucht auch die Kompatibilität der Pakete mit dem "
"aktuellen Satz der Pakete im <literal>Testing</literal>-Archiv "
"sicherzustellen. Dieser Prozess macht <literal>Testing</literal> sehr "
"aktuell und nutzbar."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Through the gradual archive freeze process led by the release team, the "
"<literal>testing</literal> archive is matured to make it completely "
"consistent and bug free with some manual interventions.  Then the new "
"<literal>stable</literal> release is created by assigning the codename for "
"the old <literal>testing</literal> archive to the new <literal>stable</"
"literal> archive and creating the new codename for the new <literal>testing</"
"literal> archive.  The initial contents of the new <literal>testing</"
"literal> archive is exactly the same as that of the newly released "
"<literal>stable</literal> archive."
msgstr ""
"Durch den abgestuften, vom Release-Team gesteuerten Archiv-Freeze-Prozess "
"ist das <literal>Testing</literal>-Archiv bereits gereift, um es auf diesem "
"Wege - mit einigen manuellen Eingriffen - vollständig konsistent und "
"fehlerfrei zu machen. Dann wird die neue <literal>Stable</literal>-"
"Veröffentlichung erzeugt, indem der Codename für das alte <literal>Testing</"
"literal>-Archiv dem neuen <literal>Stable</literal>-Archiv zugewiesen wird; "
"anschließend wird ein neuer Codename für das neue <literal>Testing</literal>-"
"Archiv erstellt. Die anfänglichen Inhalte des neuen <literal>Testing</"
"literal> entsprechen exakt dem des neu veröffentlichten <literal>Stable</"
"literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Both the <literal>unstable</literal> and the <literal>testing</literal> "
"archives may suffer temporary glitches due to several factors."
msgstr ""
"Sowohl das <literal>Unstable</literal>- wie auch das <literal>Testing</"
"literal>-Archiv können aus unterschiedlichen Gründen unter vorübergehenden "
"Störungen leiden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Broken package upload to the archive (mostly for <literal>unstable</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"Upload eines beschädigten Pakets in das Archiv (meistens bei "
"<literal>Unstable</literal>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Delay of accepting the new packages to the archive (mostly for "
"<literal>unstable</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"Verzögerung, bis die neuen Pakete im Archiv akzeptiert werden (meistens bei "
"<literal>Unstable</literal>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Archive synchronization timing issue (both for <literal>testing</literal> "
"and <literal>unstable</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"Timing-Probleme bei der Archiv-Synchronisation (sowohl bei <literal>Testing</"
"literal> wie auch bei <literal>Unstable</literal>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Manual intervention to the archive such as package removal (more for "
"<literal>testing</literal>) etc."
msgstr ""
"Manuelle Eingriffe in das Archiv wie das Entfernen eines Pakets (überwiegend "
"bei <literal>Testing</literal>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"So if you ever decide to use these archives, you should be able to fix or "
"work around these kinds of glitches."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie sich also jemals entscheiden, diese Archive zu verwenden, sollten "
"Sie in der Lage sein, diese Arten von Störungen zu beheben oder zu umgehen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"For about few months after a new <literal>stable</literal> release, most "
"desktop users should use the <literal>stable</literal> archive with its "
"security updates even if they usually use <literal>unstable</literal> or "
"<literal>testing</literal> archives.  For this transition period, both "
"<literal>unstable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal> archives are not "
"good for most people. Your system is difficult to keep in good working "
"condition with the <literal>unstable</literal> archive since it suffers "
"surges of major upgrades for core packages.  The <literal>testing</literal> "
"archive is not useful either since it contains mostly the same content as "
"the <literal>stable</literal> archive without its security support (<ulink "
"url=\"&debiantestingsectyannouncecaaibc;\">Debian testing-security-announce "
"2008-12</ulink>). After a month or so, the <literal>unstable</literal> "
"archive may be usable if you are careful."
msgstr ""
"Für die ersten Monate nach einer neuen <literal>Stable</literal>-"
"Veröffentlichung sollten die meisten Desktop-Benutzer das <literal>Stable</"
"literal>-Archiv inklusive der Sicherheitsaktualisierungen verwenden, selbst "
"wenn sie normalerweise <literal>Unstable</literal> oder <literal>Testing</"
"literal> benutzen. In dieser Übergangszeit sind sowohl das "
"<literal>Unstable</literal>- wie auch das <literal>Testing</literal>-Archiv "
"für die meisten Leute nicht gut. Das System ist in dieser Zeit nur schwer in "
"lauffähigem Zustand zu halten, da <literal>Unstable</literal> Fluten von "
"gravierenden Hochrüstungen der Kernpakete ertragen muss, und auch "
"<literal>Testing</literal> ist nicht von Nutzen, weil sein Inhalt "
"überwiegend dem von <literal>Stable</literal> entspricht, aber ohne die "
"Unterstützung für Sicherheitsaktualisierungen (<ulink url="
"\"&debiantestingsectyannouncecaaibc;\">Debian Testing-Security-Ankündigung "
"12/2008</ulink>). Nach einigen Monaten könnte das <literal>Unstable</"
"literal>-Archiv wieder nutzbar sein, wenn Sie vorsichtig sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"When tracking the <literal>testing</literal> archive, a problem caused by a "
"removed package is usually worked around by installing corresponding package "
"from the <literal>unstable</literal> archive which is uploaded for bug fix."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie das <literal>Testing</literal>-Archiv beobachten, stellen Sie fest, "
"dass ein durch die Entfernung eines Pakets verursachtes Problem "
"normalerweise umgangen wird, indem man das entsprechende Paket aus "
"<literal>Unstable</literal> installiert, welches zwecks Behebung des Fehlers "
"hochgeladen wurde."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <ulink url=\"&debianpolicymanual;\">Debian Policy Manual</ulink> for "
"archive definitions."
msgstr ""
"Näheres über Begriffsdefinitionen zum Debian-Archiv finden Sie im <ulink url="
"\"&debianpolicymanual;\">Debian Policy-Handbuch</ulink>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<ulink url=\"&sections;\">Sections</ulink>\""
msgstr "\"<ulink url=\"&sections;\">Sections</ulink>\" (Sektionen);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<ulink url=\"&priorities;\">Priorities</ulink>\""
msgstr "\"<ulink url=\"&priorities;\">Priorities</ulink>\" (Prioritäten);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<ulink url=\"&basesystem;\">Base system</ulink>\""
msgstr "\"<ulink url=\"&basesystem;\">Base system</ulink>\" (Grundsystem);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<ulink url=\"&essentialpackages;\">Essential packages</ulink>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&essentialpackages;\">Essential packages</ulink>"
"\" (grundlegende Pakete)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Debian is 100% free software"
msgstr "Debian ist zu 100% freie Software"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Debian is 100% free software because of the followings:"
msgstr "Debian besteht aus folgenden Gründen zu 100% aus freier Software:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Debian installs only free software by default to respect user's freedoms."
msgstr ""
"Debian installiert standardmäßig nur freie Software und respektiert so "
"diedie Freiheit des Benutzers."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Debian provides only free software in <literal>main</literal>."
msgstr "Debian stellt in <literal>main</literal> nur freie Software bereit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Debian recommends running only free software from <literal>main</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Debian empfiehlt, nur freie Software aus <literal>main</literal> zu "
"verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"No packages in <literal>main</literal> depend nor recommend packages in "
"<literal>non-free</literal> nor <literal>contrib</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Kein Paket in <literal>main</literal> hängt von Paketen in <literal>non-"
"free</literal> oder <literal>contrib</literal> ab bzw. empfiehlt diese."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Some people wonder if the following 2 facts contradict or not."
msgstr ""
"Einige Leute fragen sich, ob sich folgende Fakten widersprechen oder nicht:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"Debian will remain 100% free\". (First term of <ulink url="
"\"&debiansocialcontract;\">Debian Social Contract</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"\"Debian wird zu 100% frei bleiben\" (der erste Punkt des <ulink url="
"\"&debiansocialcontract;\">Debian-Gesellschaftsvertrags</ulink>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Debian servers host some <literal>non-free</literal> and <literal>contrib</"
"literal> packages."
msgstr ""
"Debian-Server beherbergen etliche <literal>non-free</literal>- und "
"<literal>contrib</literal>-Pakete."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "These do not contradict, because of the followings."
msgstr "Sie widersprechen sich nicht, und zwar aus folgenden Gründen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system is 100% free and its packages are hosted by Debian servers "
"in the <literal>main</literal> area."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System ist zu 100% frei und seine Pakete werden von Debian-"
"Servern im <literal>main</literal>-Bereich vorgehalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Packages outside of the Debian system are hosted by Debian servers in the "
"<literal>non-free</literal> and <literal>contrib</literal> areas."
msgstr ""
"Pakete außerhalb des Debian-Systems befinden sich auf den Debian-Servern in "
"den Bereichen <literal>non-free</literal> und <literal>contrib</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"These are precisely explained in the 4th and 5th terms of <ulink url="
"\"&debiansocialcontract;\">Debian Social Contract</ulink>:"
msgstr ""
"Dies wird auch präzise unter Punkt 4 und 5 des <ulink url="
"\"&debiansocialcontract;\">Debian-Gesellschaftsvertrags</ulink> erklärt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Our priorities are our users and free software"
msgstr "Unsere Prioritäten sind unsere Anwender und Freie Software"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"We will be guided by the needs of our users and the free software community. "
"We will place their interests first in our priorities. We will support the "
"needs of our users for operation in many different kinds of computing "
"environments. We will not object to non-free works that are intended to be "
"used on Debian systems, or attempt to charge a fee to people who create or "
"use such works. We will allow others to create distributions containing both "
"the Debian system and other works, without any fee from us. In furtherance "
"of these goals, we will provide an integrated system of high-quality "
"materials with no legal restrictions that would prevent such uses of the "
"system."
msgstr ""
"Wir orientieren uns an den Bedürfnissen unserer Anwender und der "
"Gemeinschaft für Freie Software. Deren Interessen stehen an erster Stelle. "
"Wir werden unsere Nutzer bei ihrer Arbeit mit den verschiedensten "
"Rechnerumgebungen unterstützen. Wir haben nichts gegen unfreie Arbeiten, die "
"darauf abzielen, auf Debian-Systemen verwendet zu werden oder versuchen, "
"eine Gebühr von Personen, die solche Arbeiten erstellen oder verwenden, "
"einzufordern. Wir erlauben anderen, Distributionen zu erstellen, die das "
"Debian-System und andere Arbeiten enthalten, ohne dafür irgendwelche "
"Gebühren zu erheben. Um diese Ziele zu fördern, bieten wir ein integriertes "
"System von hoher Qualität an, das die gerade beschriebene Nutzung nicht "
"durch rechtliche Einschränkungen verhindert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Works that do not meet our free software standards"
msgstr "Arbeiten, die nicht unseren Standards für Freie Software genügen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"We acknowledge that some of our users require the use of works that do not "
"conform to the Debian Free Software Guidelines. We have created "
"\"<literal>contrib</literal>\" and \"<literal>non-free</literal>\" areas in "
"our archive for these works. The packages in these areas are not part of the "
"Debian system, although they have been configured for use with Debian. We "
"encourage CD manufacturers to read the licenses of the packages in these "
"areas and determine if they can distribute the packages on their CDs. Thus, "
"although non-free works are not a part of Debian, we support their use and "
"provide infrastructure for non-free packages (such as our bug tracking "
"system and mailing lists)."
msgstr ""
"Wir wissen, dass einige unserer Anwender unbedingt Arbeiten einsetzen "
"müssen, die nicht den Debian-Richtlinien für Freie Software entsprechen. Für "
"solche Arbeiten haben wir die Bereiche \"<literal>contrib</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>non-free</literal>\" in unserem Archiv eingerichtet. Die Pakete "
"in diesen Bereichen sind nicht Bestandteil des Debian-Systems, wurden aber "
"trotzdem für den Einsatz mit Debian vorbereitet. Wir empfehlen den CD-"
"Herstellern, die jeweiligen Lizenzbestimmungen der Pakete in diesen "
"Bereichen zu studieren und selbst zu entscheiden, ob sie die Pakete mit "
"ihren CDs verteilen dürfen. Obwohl unfreie Arbeiten nicht Bestandteil von "
"Debian sind, unterstützen wir ihren Einsatz und bieten Infrastruktur für "
"nicht-freie Pakete an (z.B. unsere Fehlerdatenbank und die Mailinglisten)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Users should be aware of the risks of using packages in the <literal>non-"
"free</literal> and <literal>contrib</literal> areas:"
msgstr ""
"Benutzer sollten sich der Risiken bewußt sein, die durch die Verwendung von "
"Paketen aus <literal>non-free</literal> und <literal>contrib</literal> "
"entstehen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "lack of freedom for such software packages"
msgstr "fehlende Freiheit bei diesen Software-Paketen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"lack of support from Debian on such software packages (Debian can't support "
"software properly without having access to its source code.)"
msgstr ""
"keine Unterstützung von Debian für solche Software-Pakete (Debian kann keine "
"vernünftige Unterstützung für Software bieten, bei der nicht auf den "
"Quellcode zugegriffen werden kann);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "contamination of your 100% free Debian system"
msgstr "Verunreinigung Ihres zu 100% freien Debian-Systems."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&debianfreesoftwareguidelines;\">Debian Free Software "
"Guidelines</ulink> are the free software standards for <ulink url=\"&debian;"
"\">Debian</ulink>.  Debian interprets \"software\" in the widest scope "
"including document, firmware, logo, and artwork data in the package.  This "
"makes Debian's free software standards very strict ones."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&debianfreesoftwareguidelines;\">Debian-Richtlinien für "
"Freie Software (DFSG)</ulink> sind der Freie-Software-Standard für <ulink "
"url=\"&debian;\">Debian</ulink>. Debian interpretiert \"Software\" im "
"weitesten Sinne inklusive Dokumentation, Firmware, Logos und künstlerische "
"Arbeiten in einem Paket. Aufgrund dessen sind Debians Freie-Software-"
"Standards sehr streng."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to meet this strict free software standards required for "
"<literal>main</literal>, Debian <ulink url=\"&unbrandsmozilla;\">unbrands "
"Mozilla</ulink> software packages such as Firefox, Thunderbird, and "
"Seamonkey by removing their logo and some artwork data; and ships them as "
"Iceweasel, Icedove, and Iceape, respectively."
msgstr ""
"Um diese strengen Freie-Software-Standards für <literal>main</literal> "
"erreichen zu können, hat Debian Software-Pakete von Mozilla (wie Firefox, "
"Thunderbird und Seamonkey) <ulink url=\"&unbrandsmozilla;\">abgewandelt</"
"ulink>, indem deren Logo und einige künstlerische Arbeiten entfernt wurden "
"und sie als Iceweasel, Icedove bzw. Iceape veröffentlicht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Typical <literal>non-free</literal> and <literal>contrib</literal> packages "
"include freely distributable packages of following types:"
msgstr ""
"Typische <literal>non-free</literal>- und <literal>contrib</literal>-Pakete "
"enthalten frei verteilbare Pakete der folgenden Typen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Document packages under <ulink url=\"&gnufreedocumentationlicense;\">GNU "
"Free Documentation License</ulink> with invariant sections such as ones for "
"GCC and Make.  (mostly found in the <literal>non-free/doc</literal> section.)"
msgstr ""
"Dokumentationspakete unter der <ulink url=\"&gnufreedocumentationlicense;"
"\">GNU-Lizenz für freie Dokumentation</ulink> mit unveränderlichen "
"Abschnitten wie diejenigen für GCC und Make (meistens zu finden in der "
"Sektion <literal>non-free/doc</literal>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Firmware packages containing sourceless binary data such as ones listed in "
"<xref linkend=\"_hardware_drivers_and_firmware\"/> as non-free. (mostly "
"found in the <literal>non-free/kernel</literal> section.)"
msgstr ""
"Firmware-Pakete, die Binärdaten ohne Quelltext enthalten, wie diejenigen, "
"die in <xref linkend=\"_hardware_drivers_and_firmware\"/> als nicht-frei "
"aufgeführt sind (meistens zu finden in der Sektion <literal>non-free/kernel</"
"literal>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Game and font packages with restriction on commercial use and/or content "
"modification."
msgstr ""
"Spiele- und Schriftarten-Pakete mit Einschränkungen für die kommerzielle "
"Verwendung und/oder inhaltliche Veränderung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please note that the number of <literal>non-free</literal> and "
"<literal>contrib</literal> packages is less than 2% of that of "
"<literal>main</literal> packages.  Enabling access to the <literal>non-free</"
"literal> and <literal>contrib</literal> areas does not obscure the source of "
"packages.  Interactive full screen use of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> provides you with full visibility and control over "
"what packages are installed from which area to keep your system as free as "
"you wish."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass die Anzahl der Pakete in <literal>non-free</"
"literal> und <literal>contrib</literal> weniger als 2% der Pakete in "
"<literal>main</literal> beträgt. Den Zugriff auf die <literal>non-free</"
"literal>- und <literal>contrib</literal>-Bereiche des Archivs zu "
"ermöglichen, verschleiert nicht die Quellen der Pakete. Die interaktive "
"Verwendung von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> im Vollbildmodus "
"erlaubt Ihnen die vollständige Ansicht und Kontrolle darüber, welche Pakete "
"aus welchen Bereichen installiert sind, um Ihr System so frei zu halten, wie "
"Sie möchten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Package dependencies"
msgstr "Paketabhängigkeiten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system offers a consistent set of binary packages through its "
"versioned binary dependency declaration mechanism in the control file "
"fields.  Here is a bit over simplified definition for them."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System stellt einen konsistenten Satz von Binärpaketen bereit und "
"verwendet dafür einen Deklarationsmechanismus für versionierte "
"Binärabhängigkeiten über Felder in der control-Datei. Hier eine leicht "
"vereinfachte Definition dieser Felder:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"Depends\""
msgstr "\"Depends\" / Hängt ab von"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This declares an absolute dependency and all of the packages listed in this "
"field must be installed at the same time or in advance."
msgstr ""
"Depends deklariert eine absolute Abhängigkeit und alle Pakete, die in diesem "
"Feld aufgelistet sind, müssen zur selben Zeit oder im Voraus installiert "
"sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"Pre-Depends\""
msgstr "\"Pre-Depends\" / Hängt ab (vorher) von"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This is like Depends, except that it requires completed installation of the "
"listed packages in advance."
msgstr ""
"Pre-Depends ist ähnlich wie Depends, nur dass die vollständige Installation "
"der aufgelisteten Pakete im Voraus erforderlich ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"Recommends\""
msgstr "\"Recommends\" / Empfiehlt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This declares a strong, but not absolute, dependency.  Most users would not "
"want the package unless all of the packages listed in this field are "
"installed."
msgstr ""
"Recommends deklariert eine starke, aber nicht absolute Abhängigkeit. Die "
"meisten Benutzer würden das Paket nicht installiert haben wollen, solange "
"nicht auch alle in diesem Feld aufgelisteten Pakete installiert sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"Suggests\""
msgstr "\"Suggests\" / Schlägt vor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This declares a weak dependency.  Many users of this package may benefit "
"from installing packages listed in this field but can have reasonable "
"functions without them."
msgstr ""
"Suggests deklariert eine schwache Abhängigkeit. Viele Benutzer dieses Pakets "
"würden davon profitieren, auch die in diesem Feld aufgelisteten Pakete zu "
"installieren, aber selbst ohne diese bietet das Paket vernünftige "
"Funktionalität."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"Enhances\""
msgstr "\"Enhances\" / Wertet auf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This declares a week dependency like Suggests but works in the opposite "
"direction."
msgstr ""
"Enhances deklariert eine schwache Abhängigkeit wie Suggests, nur "
"funktioniert sie in der entgegengesetzten Richtung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"Breaks\""
msgstr "\"Breaks\" / Beschädigt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This declares a package incompatibility usually with some version "
"specification.  Generally the resolution is to upgrade all of the packages "
"listed in this field."
msgstr ""
"Breaks deklariert eine Paket-Inkompatibilität, gewöhnlich mit einer "
"Versionsangabe. Grundsätzlich lösen Sie etwaige Probleme, indem Sie alle in "
"diesem Feld aufgelisteten Pakete auf den neuesten Stand bringen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"Conflicts\""
msgstr "\"Conflicts\" / Kollidiert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This declares an absolute incompatibility.  All of the packages listed in "
"this field must be removed to install this package."
msgstr ""
"Conflicts deklariert eine absolute Inkompatibilität. Alle in diesem Feld "
"aufgelisteten Pakete müssen entfernt werden, um dieses Paket zu installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"Replaces\""
msgstr "\"Replaces\" / Ersetzt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This is declared when files installed by this package replace files in the "
"listed packages."
msgstr ""
"Replaces wird deklariert, wenn Dateien, die von diesem Paket installiert "
"werden, andere Dateien in den aufgelisteten Paketen ersetzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"Provides\""
msgstr "\"Provides\" / Stellt bereit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This is declared when this package provide all of the files and "
"functionality in the listed packages."
msgstr ""
"Provides wird deklariert, wenn dieses Paket alle Dateien und "
"Funktionalitäten der hier aufgelisteten Pakete bereitstellt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Please note that defining \"Provides\", \"Conflicts\" and \"Replaces\" "
"simultaneously to an virtual package is the sane configuration.  This "
"ensures that only one real package providing this virtual package can be "
"installed at any one time."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass die gleichzeitige Deklaration von \"Provides\", "
"\"Conflicts\" und \"Replaces\" für ein virtuelles Paket eine vernünftige "
"Konfiguration ist. So wird sichergestellt, dass nur ein reelles Paket, das "
"dieses virtuelle Paket bereit stellt, zur jeweiligen Zeit installiert sein "
"kann."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The official definition including source dependency can be found in <ulink "
"url=\"&thepolicymanualcsbetweenpackages;\">the Policy Manual: Chapter 7 - "
"Declaring relationships between packages</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Die offizielle Definition inklusive der Quellpaket-Abhängigkeiten finden Sie "
"im <ulink url=\"&thepolicymanualcsbetweenpackages;\">Debian Policy-Handbuch: "
"Kapitel 7 - Declaring relationships between packages</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The event flow of the package management"
msgstr "Die Ereignisabfolge für das Paketmanagement"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is a summary of the simplified event flow of the package management by "
"APT."
msgstr ""
"Hier folgt eine vereinfachte Ereignisabfolge für das APT-Paketmanagement."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Update</emphasis> (\"<literal>aptitude update</"
"literal>\" or \"<literal>apt-get update</literal>\"):"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Aktualisierung der Paketlisten / Update</emphasis> "
"(\"<literal>aptitude update</literal>\" oder \"<literal>apt-get update</"
"literal>\"):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Fetch archive metadata from remote archive"
msgstr "Archiv-Metadaten vom Archiv-Server beziehen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Reconstruct and update local metadata for use by APT"
msgstr ""
"Neuaufbau und Aktualisierung der lokalen Metadaten für die Verwendung durch "
"APT."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Upgrade</emphasis> (\"<literal>aptitude safe-"
"upgrade</literal>\" and \"<literal>aptitude full-upgrade</literal>\", or "
"\"<literal>apt-get upgrade</literal>\" and \"<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</"
"literal>\"):"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Paketaktualisierung / Upgrade</emphasis> "
"(\"<literal>aptitude safe-upgrade</literal>\" und \"<literal>aptitude full-"
"upgrade</literal>\" oder \"<literal>apt-get upgrade</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>\"):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Chose candidate version which is usually the latest available version for "
"all installed packages (see <xref linkend=\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/> "
"for exception)"
msgstr ""
"Auswahl der Installationskandidat-Version für alle installierten Pakete, was "
"üblicherweise die jeweils letzte verfügbare Version ist (in <xref linkend="
"\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/> finden Sie Infos, wie Sie Ausnahmen "
"festlegen);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Make package dependency resolution"
msgstr "Auflösung der Paketabhängigkeiten;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Fetch selected binary packages from remote archive if candidate version is "
"different from installed version"
msgstr ""
"Ausgewählte Binärpakete vom Archiv-Server beziehen, falls die jeweilige "
"Installationskandidat-Version sich von der installierten Version "
"unterscheidet;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Unpack fetched binary packages"
msgstr "Entpacken der heruntergeladenen Binärpakete;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Run <emphasis role=\"strong\">preinst</emphasis> script"
msgstr "Ausführen des <emphasis role=\"strong\">preinst</emphasis>-Skripts;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Install binary files"
msgstr "Installieren der Binärdateien;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Run <emphasis role=\"strong\">postinst</emphasis> script"
msgstr "Ausführen des <emphasis role=\"strong\">postinst</emphasis>-Skripts."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Install</emphasis> (\"<literal>aptitude install …</"
"literal>\" or \"<literal>apt-get install …</literal>\"):"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Installieren / Install</emphasis> "
"(\"<literal>aptitude install …</literal>\" oder \"<literal>apt-get install …"
"</literal>\"):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Chose packages listed on the command line"
msgstr "Auswählen der gewünschten Pakete;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Fetch selected binary packages from remote archive"
msgstr "Beziehen der ausgewählten Binärpakete vom Archiv-Server;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Remove</emphasis> (\"<literal>aptitude remove …</"
"literal>\" or \"<literal>apt-get remove …</literal>\"):"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Entfernen / Remove</emphasis> (\"<literal>aptitude "
"remove …</literal>\" oder \"<literal>apt-get remove …</literal>\"):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Run <emphasis role=\"strong\">prerm</emphasis> script"
msgstr "Ausführen des <emphasis role=\"strong\">prerm</emphasis>-Skripts;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Remove installed files <emphasis role=\"strong\">except</emphasis> "
"configuration files"
msgstr ""
"Löschen der installierten Dateien <emphasis role=\"strong\">außer</emphasis> "
"den Konfigurationsdateien;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Run <emphasis role=\"strong\">postrm</emphasis> script"
msgstr "Ausführen des <emphasis role=\"strong\">postrm</emphasis>-Skripts."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Purge</emphasis> (\"<literal>aptitude purge …</"
"literal>\" or \"<literal>apt-get purge …</literal>\"):"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Entfernen inkl. der Konfigurationsdateien / Purge</"
"emphasis> (\"<literal>aptitude purge …</literal>\" oder \"<literal>apt-get "
"purge …</literal>\"):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Remove installed files <emphasis role=\"strong\">including</emphasis> "
"configuration files"
msgstr ""
"Löschen der installierten Dateien <emphasis role=\"strong\">inklusive</"
"emphasis> der Konfigurationsdateien;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, I intentionally skipped technical details for the sake of big picture."
msgstr ""
"Um des Gesamtbildes willen habe ich hier absichtlich technische Details "
"übersprungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "First response to package management troubles"
msgstr "Erste Hilfe bei Paketmanagement-Problemen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You should read the fine official documentation.  The first document to read "
"is the Debian specific \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/&lt;package_name&gt;/README."
"Debian</literal>\".  Other documentation in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/&lt;"
"package_name&gt;/</literal>\" should be consulted too.  If you set shell as "
"<xref linkend=\"_customizing_bash\"/>, type the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten die offizielle Dokumentation lesen. Das erste Dokument ist "
"hierbei die Debian-spezifische Datei \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/&lt;"
"paketname&gt;/README.Debian</literal>\". Weitere Dokumentation in "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/&lt;paketname&gt;/</literal>\" sollten Sie "
"ebenfalls konsultieren. Wenn Sie die Shell wie in <xref linkend="
"\"_customizing_bash\"/> beschrieben eingerichtet haben, geben Sie folgendes "
"ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd &lt;package_name&gt;\n"
"$ pager README.Debian\n"
"$ mc"
msgstr ""
"$ cd &lt;paketname&gt;\n"
"$ pager README.Debian\n"
"$ mc"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may need to install the corresponding documentation package named with "
"\"<literal>-doc</literal>\" suffix for detailed information."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen unter Umständen das entsprechende Dokumentationspaket "
"installieren (hängen Sie dazu \"<literal>-doc</literal>\" an den Namen an), "
"um die Dokumentation verfügbar zu haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are experiencing problems with a specific package, make sure to check "
"out <ulink url=\"&thedebianbugtrackingsystembts;\">the Debian bug tracking "
"system (BTS)</ulink> sites, first."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Probleme mit einem bestimmten Paket haben, sollten Sie unbedingt "
"zuerst die Seiten der <ulink url=\"&thedebianbugtrackingsystembts;\">Debian-"
"Fehlerdatenbank (BTS)</ulink> besuchen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of key web site to resolving problems with a specific package"
msgstr "Liste wichtiger Websites zur Lösung von Paketproblemen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "web site"
msgstr "Website"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Home page of <ulink url=\"&thedebianbugtrackingsystembts;\">the Debian bug "
"tracking system (BTS)</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Homepage der <ulink url=\"&thedebianbugtrackingsystembts;\">Debian-"
"Fehlerdatenbank (BTS)</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>sensible-browser \"http://bugs.debian.org/\"</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>sensible-browser http://bugs.debian.org/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The bug report of a known package name"
msgstr "Fehlerberichte gegen ein bestimmtes Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>sensible-browser \"http://bugs.debian.org/&lt;package_name&gt;\"</"
"literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>sensible-browser http://bugs.debian.org/&lt;paketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The bug report of known bug number"
msgstr "Fehlerbericht mit einer bekannten Fehlernummer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>sensible-browser \"http://bugs.debian.org/&lt;bug_number&gt;\"</"
"literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>sensible-browser http://bugs.debian.org/&lt;fehlernummer&gt;</"
"literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Search <ulink url=\"&google;\">Google</ulink> with search words including "
"\"<literal>site:debian.org</literal>\", \"<literal>site:wiki.debian.org</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>site:lists.debian.org</literal>\", etc."
msgstr ""
"Suchen Sie bei <ulink url=\"&google;\">Google</ulink> mit Suchbegriffen, die "
"\"<literal>site:debian.org</literal>\", \"<literal>site:wiki.debian.org</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>site:lists.debian.org</literal>\" usw. enthalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When you file a bug report, please use "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>reportbug</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie einen Fehlerbericht einreichen, nutzen Sie bitte den Befehl "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>reportbug</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Basic package management operations"
msgstr "Grundlegende Paketmanagement-Operationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Repository based package management operations on the Debian system can be "
"performed by many APT-based package management tools available on the Debian "
"system.  Here, we explain 2 basic package management tools: <literal>apt-"
"get</literal> / <literal>apt-cache</literal> and <literal>aptitude</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Paketmanagement-Operationen können im Debian-System mit vielen, auf APT "
"aufbauenden Werkzeugen durchgeführt werden. Wir beschreiben hier zwei "
"grundlegende Paketmanagement-Werkzeuge: <literal>apt-get</literal> / "
"<literal>apt-cache</literal> und <literal>aptitude</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the package management operation which involves package installation or "
"updates package metadata, you need to have root privilege."
msgstr ""
"Für Paketmanagement-Operationen inklusive Installation oder Aktualisierung "
"der Paket-Metadaten benötigen Sie root-Privilegien."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> / <literal>apt-cache</literal> vs. "
"<literal>aptitude</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> / <literal>apt-cache</literal> contra "
"<literal>aptitude</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although <literal>aptitude</literal> is a very nice interactive tool which "
"the author mainly uses, you should know some cautionary facts:"
msgstr ""
"Obwohl <literal>aptitude</literal> ein tolles interaktives Werkzeug ist, das "
"auch der Autor überwiegend verwendet, sollten Sie einige warnende Fakten "
"kennen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>aptitude</literal> command is not recommended for the release-"
"to-release system upgrade on the <literal>stable</literal> Debian system "
"after the new release."
msgstr ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> wird nicht für das Upgrade eines Debian-"
"<literal>Stable</literal>-Systems (Hochrüstung von einer Stable-Version zur "
"nächsten) empfohlen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The use of \"<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>\" is recommended for "
"it.  See <ulink url=\"&bugebbcia;\">Bug #411280</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Dafür empfehlen wir \"<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>\". Lesen Sie "
"dazu den <ulink url=\"&bugebbcia;\">Fehlerbericht #411280</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>aptitude</literal> command sometimes suggests mass package "
"removals for the system upgrade on the <literal>testing</literal> or "
"<literal>unstable</literal> Debian system."
msgstr ""
"Manchmal empfiehlt <literal>aptitude</literal> beim System-Upgrade von "
"<literal>Testing</literal>- oder <literal>Unstable</literal>-Systemen die "
"massenweise Entfernung von Paketen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "This situation has frightened many system administrators.  Don't panic."
msgstr ""
"Diese Situation hat schon manchen Systemadministrator erschreckt. Aber: "
"keine Panik."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This seems to be caused mostly by the version skew among packages depended "
"or recommended by a meta-package such as <literal>gnome-core</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Dies wurde scheinbar überwiegend dadurch verursacht, dass eine Schieflage "
"bei den Versionsnummern von Paketen bestand, die von Metapaketen wie "
"<literal>gnome-core</literal> abhängen oder diese empfehlen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This can be resolved by selecting \"Cancel pending actions\" in the "
"<literal>aptitude</literal> command menu, exiting <literal>aptitude</"
"literal>, and using \"<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können dies beheben, indem Sie \"Noch ausstehende Aktionen abbrechen\" "
"im Menü von <literal>aptitude</literal> wählen, <literal>aptitude</literal> "
"beenden und \"<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>\" verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>apt-get</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</literal> commands are "
"the most <emphasis role=\"strong\">basic</emphasis> APT-based package "
"management tools."
msgstr ""
"Die Befehle <literal>apt-get</literal> und <literal>apt-cache</literal> sind "
"die <emphasis role=\"strong\">grundlegendsten</emphasis> APT-basierten "
"Paketmanagement-Werkzeuge."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</literal> offer only the "
"commandline user interface."
msgstr ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> und <literal>apt-cache</literal> bieten lediglich "
"eine Befehlszeilen-Oberfläche."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> is most suitable for the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">major system upgrade</emphasis> between releases, etc."
msgstr ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> eignet sich sehr gut für die <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">großen Systemhochrüstungen</emphasis> von einer Debian-"
"Veröffentlichung auf die nächste, usw."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> offers a <emphasis role=\"strong\">robust</"
"emphasis> package dependency resolver."
msgstr ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> bietet einen <emphasis role=\"strong\">robusten</"
"emphasis> Mechanismus zur Auflösung von Paketabhängigkeiten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> is less demanding on hardware resources.  It "
"consumes less memory and runs faster."
msgstr ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> ist weniger anspruchsvoll bezüglich der Hardware-"
"Ressourcen. Es verbraucht weniger Speicher und läuft schneller."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>apt-cache</literal> offers a <emphasis role=\"strong\">standard</"
"emphasis> regex based search on the package name and description."
msgstr ""
"<literal>apt-cache</literal> bietet eine <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">grundlegende</emphasis>, auf regulären Ausdrücken basierende Suche über "
"Paketname und -beschreibung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</literal> can manage "
"multiple versions of packages using <literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal> "
"but it is quite cumbersome."
msgstr ""
"<literal>apt-get</literal> und <literal>apt-cache</literal> können über "
"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal> mehrere Versionen des gleichen "
"Pakets verwalten, aber dies ist ziemlich mühselig."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>aptitude</literal> command is the most <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">versatile</emphasis> APT-based package management tool."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <literal>aptitude</literal> ist das <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">vielseitigste</emphasis> APT-basierte Paketmanagement-Werkzeug."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> offers the fullscreen interactive text user "
"interface."
msgstr ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> bietet eine interaktive textbasierte "
"Benutzeroberfläche mit Vollbildschirm-Ansicht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<literal>aptitude</literal> offers the commandline user interface, too."
msgstr ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> enthält auch eine Befehlszeilen-"
"Benutzerschnittstelle."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> is most suitable for the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">daily interactive package management</emphasis> such as inspecting "
"installed packages and searching available packages."
msgstr ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> eignet sich sehr gut für das <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">tägliche interaktive Paketmanagement</emphasis> wie die "
"Überprüfung installierter Pakete und die Suche nach verfügbaren Paketen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> is more demanding on hardware resources.  It "
"consumes more memory and runs slower."
msgstr ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> ist anspruchsvoller bezüglich der Hardware-"
"Ressourcen. Es verbraucht mehr Speicher und läuft nicht ganz so schnell."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> offers an <emphasis role=\"strong\">enhanced</"
"emphasis> regex based search on all of the package metadata."
msgstr ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> bietet eine <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">erweiterte</emphasis>, auf regulären Ausdrücken basierende Suche über "
"alle Paket-Metadaten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> can manage multiple versions of packages without "
"using <literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal> and it is quite intuitive."
msgstr ""
"<literal>aptitude</literal> kann mehrere Versionen des gleichen Pakets "
"verwalten, ohne dabei <literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal> zu verwenden, "
"und es ist sehr intuitiv."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Basic package management operations with the commandline"
msgstr "Grundlegende Paketmanagement-Operationen auf der Befehlszeile"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are basic package management operations with the commandline using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> /"
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-cache</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Hier einige grundlegende Paketmanagement-Operationen auf der Befehlszeile, "
"die <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> / "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-cache</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"Basic package management operations with the commandline using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> /"
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-cache</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Grundlegende Paketmanagement-Operationen mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> / "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-cache</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude</literal> syntax"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude</literal>-Syntax"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get</literal>/<literal>apt-cache</literal> syntax"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get</literal>/<literal>apt-cache</literal>-Syntax"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude update</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude update</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get update</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get update</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "update package archive metadata"
msgstr "Aktualisieren der Paket-Metadaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude install foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude install foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get install foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get install foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"install candidate version of \"<literal>foo</literal>\" package with its "
"dependencies"
msgstr ""
"Installieren der Installationskandidat-Version von \"<literal>foo</literal>"
"\" inklusive seiner Abhängigkeiten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude safe-upgrade</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude safe-upgrade</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get upgrade</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get upgrade</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"install candidate version of installed packages without removing any other "
"packages"
msgstr ""
"Installieren der Installationskandidat-Version aller installierten Pakete, "
"ohne irgendwelche anderen Pakete zu entfernen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude full-upgrade</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude full-upgrade</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"install candidate version of installed packages while removing other "
"packages if needed"
msgstr ""
"Installieren der Installationskandidat-Version aller installierten Pakete "
"und Entfernen anderer Pakete, falls nötig"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude remove foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude remove foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get remove foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get remove foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"remove \"<literal>foo</literal>\" package while leaving its configuration "
"files"
msgstr ""
"Entfernen des Pakets \"<literal>foo</literal>\" bei gleichzeitiger Erhaltung "
"seiner Konfigurationsdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "N/A"
msgstr "Nicht verfügbar"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get autoremove</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get autoremove</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove auto-installed packages which are no longer required"
msgstr ""
"Entfernen aller automatisch installierten, nicht mehr benötigten Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude purge foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude purge foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get purge foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get purge foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "purge \"<literal>foo</literal>\" package with its configuration files"
msgstr ""
"Vollständiges Entfernen des Pakets \"<literal>foo</literal>\" und Löschung "
"seiner Konfigurationsdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude clean</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude clean</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get clean</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get clean</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "clear out the local repository of retrieved package files completely"
msgstr "Vollständiges Leeren des lokalen Depots heruntergeladener Paketdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude autoclean</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude autoclean</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get autoclean</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get autoclean</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"clear out the local repository of retrieved package files for outdated "
"packages"
msgstr ""
"Leeren des lokalen Depots heruntergeladener Paketdateien für veraltete Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude show foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude show foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-cache show foo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-cache show foo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display detailed information about \"<literal>foo</literal>\" package"
msgstr ""
"Anzeigen von detaillierten Informationen über das Paket \"<literal>foo</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude search &lt;regex&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude search &lt;regex&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-cache search &lt;regex&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-cache search &lt;regex&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "search packages which match &lt;regex&gt;"
msgstr ""
"Suchen nach Paketen, auf die der reguläre Ausdruck &lt;regex&gt; zutrifft"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude why &lt;regex&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude why &lt;regex&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"explain the reason why &lt;regex&gt; matching packages should be installed"
msgstr ""
"Erklären, warum die Pakete, auf die der reguläre Ausdruck &lt;regex&gt; "
"zutrifft, installiert werden sollen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude why-not &lt;regex&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude why-not &lt;regex&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"explain the reason why &lt;regex&gt; matching packages can not be installed"
msgstr ""
"Erklären, warum die Pakete, auf die der reguläre Ausdruck &lt;regex&gt; "
"zutrifft, nicht installiert werden sollen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Although the <literal>aptitude</literal> command comes with rich features "
"such as its enhanced package resolver, this complexity has caused (or may "
"still causes) some regressions such as <ulink url=\"&bugebbbcd;\">Bug "
"#411123</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bugfbejda;\">Bug #514930</ulink>, and <ulink "
"url=\"&bugfhadhh;\">Bug #570377</ulink>.  In case of doubt, please use the "
"<literal>apt-get</literal> and <literal>apt-cache</literal> commands over "
"the <literal>aptitude</literal> command."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl der <literal>aptitude</literal>-Befehl reichhaltige Funktionen mit "
"sich bringt, wie z.B. seinen erweiterten Paketabhängigkeitsauflöser, hat "
"diese Komplexität einige Rückentwicklungen verursacht (oder könnte sie noch "
"immer verursachen), wie z.B. <ulink url=\"&bugebbbcd;\">Fehler #411123</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bugfbejda;\">Fehler #514930</ulink> und <ulink url="
"\"&bugfhadhh;\">Fehler #570377</ulink>. Im Zweifel bevorzugen Sie bitte die "
"<literal>apt-get</literal>- und <literal>apt-cache</literal>-Befehle."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Since <literal>apt-get</literal> and <literal>aptitude</literal> share auto-"
"installed package status (see <xref linkend=\"_the_package_state_for_apt\"/"
">) after <literal>lenny</literal>, you can mix these tools without major "
"troubles (see <ulink url=\"&bugfjeeja;\">Bug #594490</ulink>)."
msgstr ""
"Da <literal>apt-get</literal> und <literal>aptitude</literal> den Paket-"
"Status für automatisch installierte Pakete (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_the_package_state_for_apt\"/>) seit der <literal>Lenny</literal>-"
"Veröffentlichung gemeinsam verwalten, können Sie diese beiden Programme ohne "
"größere Probleme im Wechsel verwenden (weiteres dazu unter <ulink url="
"\"&bugfjeeja;\">Fehler #594490</ulink>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>aptitude why &lt;regex&gt;</literal>\" can list more "
"information by \"<literal>aptitude -v why &lt;regex&gt;</literal>\".  "
"Similar information can be obtained by \"<literal>apt-cache rdepends &lt;"
"package&gt;</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl \"<literal>aptitude why &lt;regex&gt;</literal>\" kann mehr "
"Informationen ausgeben, wenn \"-v\" verwendet wird (\"<literal>aptitude -v "
"why &lt;regex&gt;</literal>\"). Ähnliche Informationen erhalten Sie mittels "
"<literal>apt-cache rdepends &lt;paket&gt;</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When <literal>aptitude</literal> command is started in the commandline mode "
"and faces some issues such as package conflicts, you can switch to the full "
"screen interactive mode by pressing \"<literal>e</literal>\"-key later at "
"the prompt."
msgstr ""
"Wenn <literal>aptitude</literal> im Befehlszeilenmodus gestartet wird und "
"Probleme wie z.B. Paketkonflikte anzeigt, können Sie im Nachhinein in die "
"interaktive Vollbildschirm-Ansicht wechseln, indem Sie am Prompt die Taste "
"\"<literal>e</literal>\" drücken."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may provide command options right after \"<literal>aptitude</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Befehlsoptionen können direkt im Anschluß an den \"<literal>aptitude</"
"literal>\"-Befehl angegeben werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"Notable command options for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Erwähnenswerte Befehlsoptionen für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "command option"
msgstr "Befehlsoptionen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-s</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-s</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "simulate the result of the command"
msgstr "das Resultat des Befehls simulieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-d</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-d</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "download only but no install/upgrade"
msgstr "nur Herunterladen, aber nicht installieren/aktualisieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-D</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-D</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "show brief explanations before the automatic installations and removals"
msgstr ""
"kurze Erläuterungen vor automatischen Installationen und Entfernungen "
"anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and \"aptitude user's manual\" at \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/aptitude/README</literal>\" for more."
msgstr ""
"Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und im \"aptitude-Benutzerhandbuch\" in "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/aptitude/README</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>dselect</literal> package is still available and was the "
"preferred full screen interactive package management tool in previous "
"releases."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>dselect</literal>-Paket ist immer noch verfügbar; es war in "
"früheren Veröffentlichungen das bevorzugte interaktive Paketmanagement-"
"Werkzeug mit Vollbildschirm-Ansicht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Interactive use of aptitude"
msgstr "Interaktive Nutzung von aptitude"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the interactive package management, you start <literal>aptitude</"
"literal> in interactive mode from the console shell prompt as follows."
msgstr ""
"Für interaktives Paketmanagement starten Sie <literal>aptitude</literal> von "
"der Konsolen-Shell aus im interaktiven Modus mit:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo aptitude -u\n"
"Password:"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo aptitude -u\n"
"Password:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This updates the local copy of the archive information and display the "
"package list in the full screen with menu.  Aptitude places its "
"configuration at \"<literal>~/.aptitude/config</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die lokale Kopie der Archivinformationen wird aktualisiert und die "
"Paketliste in der Vollbildschirm-Ansicht angezeigt. Aptitude legt seine "
"Konfiguration in \"<literal>~/.aptitude/config</literal>\" ab."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If you want to use root's configuration instead of user's one, use "
"\"<literal>sudo -H aptitude …</literal>\" instead of \"<literal>sudo "
"aptitude …</literal>\" in the above expression."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie root's Konfiguration verwenden wollen statt der des "
"unprivilegierten Benutzers, verwenden Sie in obigem Ausdruck \"<literal>sudo "
"-H aptitude …</literal>\" statt \"<literal>sudo aptitude …</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>Aptitude</literal> automatically sets <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">pending actions</emphasis> as it is started interactively. If you do not "
"like it, you can reset it from menu: \"Action\" → \"Cancel pending actions\"."
msgstr ""
"<literal>Aptitude</literal> merkt automatisch <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">bestimmte Aktionen</emphasis> vor, wenn es interaktiv gestartet wird. "
"Wenn Sie dies nicht möchten, können Sie sie über das Menü zurücksetzen: "
"\"Aktionen\" → \"Nicht abgeschlossene Aktionen abbrechen\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Key bindings of aptitude"
msgstr "Tastaturkürzel von aptitude"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Notable key strokes to browse status of packages and to set \"planned action"
"\" on them in this full screen mode are the following."
msgstr ""
"Es folgen einige erwähnenswerte Tastenkürzel, um in der Vollbildschirm-"
"Ansicht den Status von Paketen abzufragen und \"geplante Aktionen\" "
"vorzumerken."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of key bindings for aptitude"
msgstr "Liste der Tastaturkürzel für aptitude"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>F10</literal> or <literal>Ctrl-t</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>F10</literal> oder <literal>Strg-t</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "menu"
msgstr "Menü"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display <emphasis role=\"strong\">help</emphasis> for keystroke (more "
"complete listing)"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Hilfe</emphasis> für Tastaturkürzel anzeigen "
"(ausführlichere Auflistung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>F10</literal> → Help → User's Manual"
msgstr "<literal>F10</literal> → Hilfe → Handbuch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display User's Manual"
msgstr "Benutzerhandbuch anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>u</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>u</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "update package archive information"
msgstr "Paketinformationen (Metadaten) aktualisieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>+</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>+</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"mark the package for the <emphasis role=\"strong\">upgrade</emphasis> or the "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">install</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"Paket zur <emphasis role=\"strong\">Aktualisierung (upgrade)</emphasis> oder "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Installation (install)</emphasis> vormerken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"mark the package for the <emphasis role=\"strong\">remove</emphasis> (keep "
"configuration files)"
msgstr ""
"Paket zum <emphasis role=\"strong\">Entfernen (remove)</emphasis> vormerken "
"(Konfigurationsdateien erhalten)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>_</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>_</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"mark the package for the <emphasis role=\"strong\">purge</emphasis> (remove "
"configuration files)"
msgstr ""
"Paket zum <emphasis role=\"strong\">vollständigen Entfernen (purge)</"
"emphasis> vormerken (Konfigurationsdateien löschen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>=</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>=</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "place the package on <emphasis role=\"strong\">hold</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"Paket auf <emphasis role=\"strong\">Zurückhalten (hold)</emphasis> setzen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>U</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>U</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"mark all upgradable packages (function as <emphasis role=\"strong\">full-"
"upgrade</emphasis>)"
msgstr ""
"Alle aktualisierbaren Pakete markieren (die gleiche Funktion wie <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">full-upgrade</emphasis>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>g</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>g</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"start <emphasis role=\"strong\">downloading</emphasis> and <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">installing</emphasis> selected packages"
msgstr ""
"Das <emphasis role=\"strong\">Herunterladen</emphasis> und <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">Installieren</emphasis> aller markierten Pakete starten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>q</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>q</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "quit current screen and save changes"
msgstr "Aktuelle Ansicht schließen und Änderungen speichern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>x</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>x</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "quit current screen and discard changes"
msgstr "Aktuelle Ansicht schließen und Änderungen verwerfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Enter</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Enter</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "view information about a package"
msgstr "Informationen über ein Paket anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>C</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>C</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "view a package's changelog"
msgstr "Änderungsprotokoll (Changelog) eines Pakets anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "change the limit for the displayed packages"
msgstr "Ändern des Filters für die Paketanzeige"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "search for the first match"
msgstr "Suche nach dem ersten Treffer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\\</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\\</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "repeat the last search"
msgstr "Wiederholen der letzten Suche"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The file name specification of the command line and the menu prompt after "
"pressing \"<literal>l</literal>\" and \"<literal>//</literal>\" take the "
"aptitude regex as described below.  Aptitude regex can explicitly match a "
"package name using a string started by \"<literal>~n</literal> and followed "
"by the package name."
msgstr ""
"Die Angabe des Dateinamens auf der Befehlszeile sowie das Eingabefeld nach "
"dem Drücken von \"<literal>l</literal>\" und \"<literal>//</literal>\" "
"nutzen aptitudes Regex (regulären Ausdruck) wie unten beschrieben. Damit "
"aptitudes regulärer Ausdruck exakt auf einen Paketnamen zutrifft, können Sie "
"eine Zeichenkette verwenden, die mit <literal>~n</literal> beginnt, gefolgt "
"von dem Paketnamen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You need to press \"<literal>U</literal>\" to get all the installed packages "
"upgraded to the <emphasis role=\"strong\">candidate version</emphasis> in "
"the visual interface.  Otherwise only the selected packages and certain "
"packages with versioned dependency to them are upgraded to the <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">candidate version</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Im interaktiven Modus müssen Sie \"<literal>U</literal>\" drücken, um alle "
"installierten Pakete auf die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Installationskandidat-"
"Version</emphasis> zu aktualisieren. Andernfalls werden nur die markierten "
"Pakete und solche mit versionierten Abhängigkeiten zu diesen auf die "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Installationskandidat-Version</emphasis> "
"aktualisiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Package views under aptitude"
msgstr "Paketansichten in aptitude"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In the interactive full screen mode of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, packages in the package list are displayed as the "
"next example."
msgstr ""
"In der interaktiven Vollbildschirm-Ansicht von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> werden Pakete in der Paketliste wie im folgenden "
"Beispiel angezeigt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "idA   libsmbclient                             -2220kB 3.0.25a-1  3.0.25a-2"
msgstr "idA   libsmbclient                             -2220kB 3.0.25a-1  3.0.25a-2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here, this line means from the left as the following."
msgstr "Diese Zeile hat die folgenden Bedeutungen (von links nach rechts):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The \"current state\" flag (the first letter)"
msgstr "die Markierung für den aktuellen Zustand (der erste Buchstabe);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The \"planned action\" flag (the second letter)"
msgstr "die Markierung für die geplante Aktion (der zweite Buchstabe);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The \"automatic\" flag (the third letter)"
msgstr "die Markierung für \"automatisch installiert\" (der dritte Buchstabe);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The Package name"
msgstr "der Paketname;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The change in disk space usage attributed to \"planned action\""
msgstr ""
"die voraussichtliche Änderung beim verwendeten Platz auf der Festplatte, "
"ausgelöst durch die geplante Aktion;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The current version of the package"
msgstr "die aktuelle Version des Pakets;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The candidate version of the package"
msgstr "die Installationskandidat-Version des Pakets."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The full list of flags are given at the bottom of <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Help</emphasis> screen shown by pressing \"<literal>?</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Eine vollständige Liste der Markierungen finden Sie am unteren Ende der "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Hilfe</emphasis>-Ansicht, die Ihnen durch Drücken "
"von \"<literal>?</literal>\" angezeigt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">candidate version</emphasis> is chosen "
"according to the current local preferences (see "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <xref linkend=\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/"
">)."
msgstr ""
"Die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Installationskandidat-Version</emphasis> wird "
"aufgrund der aktuellen lokalen Voreinstellungen ausgewählt (lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <xref linkend=\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/"
">)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Several types of package views are available under the menu "
"\"<literal>Views</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Im Menü unter <literal>Ansichten</literal> sind verschiedene Arten von "
"Paketansichten verfügbar:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of views for aptitude"
msgstr "Liste der Ansichten für aptitude"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "view"
msgstr "Ansicht"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "status"
msgstr "Status"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of view"
msgstr "Beschreibung der Ansicht"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Package View</literal>"
msgstr "Paketansicht"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Good"
msgstr "Gut"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "see <xref linkend=\"standard-package-views\"/> (default)"
msgstr "laut <xref linkend=\"standard-package-views\"/> (Standardeinstellung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Audit Recommendations</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Empfehlungen überprüfen</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"list packages which are recommended by some installed packages but not yet "
"installed"
msgstr ""
"Pakete auflisten, die von installierten Paketen empfohlen werden, aber noch "
"nicht installiert sind"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Flat Package List</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Einfache Paketansicht</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list packages without categorization (for use with regex)"
msgstr "Pakete ohne Kategorisierung anzeigen (für Verwendung mit Regex)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Debtags Browser</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Debtags-Browser</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Very usable"
msgstr "Sehr nützlich"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"list packages categorized according to their <ulink url=\"&debtags;"
"\">debtags</ulink> entries"
msgstr ""
"Pakete sortiert nach der Kategorisierung in ihren <ulink url=\"&debtags;"
"\">debtags</ulink>-Einträgen anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Categorical Browser</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Kategorie-Browser</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Deprecated"
msgstr "Veraltet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"list packages categorized according to their category (use <literal>Debtags "
"Browser</literal>, instead)"
msgstr ""
"Pakete sortiert nach ihrer Kategorie anzeigen (nicht mehr empfohlen, "
"verwenden Sie stattdessen den <literal>Debtags-Browser</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Please help us <ulink url=\"&improvingtaggingkageswithdebtags;\">improving "
"tagging packages with debtags!</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Bitte helfen Sie uns, <ulink url=\"&improvingtaggingkageswithdebtags;"
"\">Pakete mit debtags zu versehen</ulink>!"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The standard \"<literal>Package View</literal>\" categorizes packages "
"somewhat like <literal>dselect</literal> with few extra features."
msgstr ""
"Die Standard-<literal>Paketansicht</literal> kategorisiert Pakete ähnlich "
"wie <literal>dselect</literal> plus einiger zusätzlicher Funktionalitäten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The categorization of standard package views"
msgstr "Die Kategorisierung von Standard-Paketansichten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "category"
msgstr "Kategorie"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Upgradable Packages</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Aktualisierbare Pakete</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"list packages organized as <literal>section</literal> → <literal>area</"
"literal> → <literal>package</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Pakete organisiert nach <literal>Sektion</literal> → <literal>Bereich</"
"literal> → <literal>Paket</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>New Packages</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Neue Pakete</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Installed Packages</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Installierte Pakete</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Not Installed Packages</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Nicht installierte Pakete</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Obsolete and Locally Created Packages</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Veraltete und lokal erstellte Pakete</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Virtual Packages</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Virtuelle Pakete</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list packages with the same function"
msgstr "Pakete mit der gleichen Funktionalität auflisten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Tasks</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Tasks (Programmgruppen)</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list packages with different functions generally needed for a task"
msgstr ""
"Pakete mit verschiedenen Funktionalitäten auflisten, die grundsätzlich für "
"eine bestimmte Aufgabe benötigt werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>Tasks</literal> view can be used to cherry pick packages for your "
"task."
msgstr ""
"Die <literal>Tasks</literal>-Ansicht kann verwendet werden, um aus "
"verschiedenen Paketen für eine Aufgabe auszuwählen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Search method options with aptitude"
msgstr "Optionen für Suchmethoden mit aptitude"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Aptitude offers several options for you to search packages using its regex "
"formula."
msgstr ""
"Aptitude bietet verschiedene Optionen, damit Sie über seine Regex-Formel "
"(regulären Ausdruck) nach Paketen suchen können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Shell commandline:"
msgstr "Shell-Befehlszeile:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>aptitude search '&lt;aptitude_regex&gt;'</literal>\" to list "
"installation status, package name and short description of matching packages"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>aptitude search &lt;aptitude_regex&gt;</literal>\" zur Anzeige "
"von Installationsstatus, Paketname und Kurzbeschreibung passender Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>aptitude show '&lt;package_name&gt;'</literal>\" to list detailed "
"description of the package"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>aptitude show &lt;paketname&gt;</literal>\" zur Anzeige "
"detaillierter Informationen für ein Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Interactive full screen mode:"
msgstr "Interaktive Vollbildschirm-Ansicht:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>l</literal>\" to limit package view to matching packages"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>l</literal>\" zur Einschränkung der Paketansicht auf zutreffende "
"Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/</literal>\" for search to a matching package"
msgstr "\"<literal>/</literal>\" für die Suche nach einem passenden Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>\\</literal>\" for backward search to a matching package"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>\\</literal>\" für die Rückwärts-Suche nach einem passenden Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>n</literal>\" for find-next"
msgstr "\"<literal>n</literal>\" zum Finden des nächsten Treffers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>N</literal>\" for find-next (backward)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>N</literal>\" zum Finden des nächsten Treffers in umgekehrter "
"Richtung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The string for &lt;package_name&gt; is treated as the exact string match to "
"the package name unless it is started explicitly with \"<literal>~</literal>"
"\" to be the regex formula."
msgstr ""
"Die obige Zeichenkette &lt;paketname&gt; muss exakt auf den Paketnamen "
"zutreffen, außer sie beginnt mit \"<literal>~</literal>\", um anzuzeigen, "
"dass es ein regulärer Ausdruck ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The aptitude regex formula"
msgstr "Aptitudes Regex-Formel"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The aptitude regex formula is mutt-like extended <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">ERE</emphasis> (see <xref linkend=\"_regular_expressions\"/>) and the "
"meanings of the <literal>aptitude</literal> specific special match rule "
"extensions are as follows."
msgstr ""
"Die Regex-Formel (regulärer Ausdruck) ist ähnlich wie bei mutt ein <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">erweiterter regulärer Ausdruck (ERE)</emphasis> (lesen Sie "
"dazu <xref linkend=\"_regular_expressions\"/>); die Bedeutung der "
"<literal>aptitude</literal>-spezifischen speziellen Regelerweiterungen ist "
"im folgenden erklärt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of the aptitude regex formula"
msgstr "Liste von aptitudes Regex-Formeln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of the extended match rule"
msgstr "Beschreibung der erweiterten Regel"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "regex formula"
msgstr "Regex-Formel"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match on package name"
msgstr "Treffer auf Paketname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~n&lt;regex_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~n&lt;regex_name&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match on description"
msgstr "Treffer auf Paketbeschreibung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~d&lt;regex_description&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~d&lt;regex_beschreibung&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match on task name"
msgstr "Treffer auf Task-Name"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~t&lt;regex_task&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~t&lt;regex_task&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match on debtag"
msgstr "Treffer auf Debtag"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~G&lt;regex_debtag&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~G&lt;regex_debtag&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match on maintainer"
msgstr "Treffer auf Paketbetreuer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~m&lt;regex_maintainer&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~m&lt;regex_betreuer&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match on package section"
msgstr "Treffer auf Paketsektion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~s&lt;regex_section&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~s&lt;regex_sektion&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match on package version"
msgstr "Treffer auf Paketversion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~V&lt;regex_version&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~V&lt;regex_version&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match archive"
msgstr "Treffer auf Archiv"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~A{&codename-stable;,&codename-testing;,sid</literal>}"
msgstr "<literal>~A{&codename-stable;,&codename-testing;,sid</literal>}"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match origin"
msgstr "Treffer auf Paket-Herkunft"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~O{debian,…</literal>}"
msgstr "<literal>~O{debian,…</literal>}"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match priority"
msgstr "Treffer auf Priorität"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~p{extra,important,optional,required,standard</literal>}"
msgstr "<literal>~p{extra,important,optional,required,standard</literal>}"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match essential packages"
msgstr "Treffer auf essentielle Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~E</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~E</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match virtual packages"
msgstr "Treffer auf virtuelle Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~v</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~v</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match new packages"
msgstr "Treffer auf neue Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~N</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~N</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match with pending action"
msgstr "Treffer auf noch nicht abgeschlossene Aktion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~a{install,upgrade,downgrade,remove,purge,hold,keep</literal>}"
msgstr ""
"<literal>~a{install,upgrade,downgrade,remove,purge,hold,keep</literal>}"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match installed packages"
msgstr "Treffer auf installierte Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~i</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~i</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match installed packages with <emphasis role=\"strong\">A</emphasis>-mark "
"(auto installed packages)"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete mit der <emphasis role=\"strong\">A</emphasis>-Markierung "
"(automatisch installierte Pakete)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~M</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~M</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match installed packages without <emphasis role=\"strong\">A</emphasis>-mark "
"(administrator selected packages)"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete ohne <emphasis role=\"strong\">A</emphasis>-Markierung "
"(vom Administrator manuell zur Installation ausgewählte Pakete)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~i!~M</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~i!~M</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match installed and upgradable packages"
msgstr "Treffer auf installierte und aktualisierbare Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~U</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~U</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match removed but not purged packages"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf entfernte Pakete, deren Konfigurationsdateien aber noch "
"vorhanden sind"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~c</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~c</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match removed, purged or can-be-removed packages"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete, die entfernt oder vollständig inklusive der "
"Konfigurationsdateien entfernt wurden oder entfernt werden können"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~g</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~g</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match packages declaring a broken dependency"
msgstr "Treffer auf Pakete, die eine beschädigte Abhängigkeit melden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~b</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~b</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match packages declaring broken dependency of &lt;type&gt;"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete, die eine beschädigte Abhängigkeit vom Typ &lt;typ&gt; "
"melden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~B&lt;type&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~B&lt;typ&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match &lt;pattern&gt; packages declaring dependency of &lt;type&gt;"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete, die eine Abhängigkeit vom Typ &lt;typ&gt; definiert haben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~D[&lt;type&gt;:]&lt;pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~D[&lt;typ&gt;:]&lt;muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match &lt;pattern&gt; packages declaring broken dependency of &lt;type&gt;"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete, die eine beschädigte Abhängigkeit vom Typ &lt;typ&gt; "
"definiert haben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~DB[&lt;type&gt;:]&lt;pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~DB[&lt;typ&gt;:]&lt;muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match packages to which the &lt;pattern&gt; matching package declares "
"dependency &lt;type&gt;"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete, zu denen auf &lt;muster&gt; passende Pakete die "
"Abhängigkeit &lt;typ&gt; definiert haben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~R[&lt;type&gt;:]&lt;pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~R[&lt;typ&gt;:]&lt;muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match packages to which the &lt;pattern&gt; matching package declares broken "
"dependency &lt;type&gt;"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete, zu denen auf &lt;muster&gt; passende Pakete die "
"beschädigte Abhängigkeit &lt;typ&gt; definiert haben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~RB[&lt;type&gt;:]&lt;pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~RB[&lt;typ&gt;:]&lt;muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match packages to which some other installed packages depend on"
msgstr "Treffer auf Pakete, von denen andere installierte Pakete abhängig sind"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~R~i</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~R~i</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match packages to which no other installed packages depend on"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete, von denen keine anderen installierten Pakete abhängig "
"sind"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>!~R~i</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>!~R~i</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"match packages to which some other installed packages depend or recommend on"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete, von denen andere installierte Pakete abhängig sind oder "
"empfohlen werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~R~i|~Rrecommends:~i</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~R~i|~Rrecommends:~i</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match &lt;pattern&gt; package with filtered version"
msgstr ""
"Treffer auf Pakete, die auf &lt;muster&gt; passen, mit gefilterter Version"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~S filter &lt;pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~S filter &lt;muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match all packages (true)"
msgstr "Treffer auf alle Pakete (true/wahr)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~T</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~T</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "match no packages (false)"
msgstr "Treffer auf kein Paket (false/unwahr)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~F</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~F</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The regex part is the same <emphasis role=\"strong\">ERE</emphasis> as the "
"one used in typical Unix-like text tools using \"<literal>^</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>.*</literal>\", \"<literal>$</literal>\" etc. as in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>egrep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>awk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>perl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Der Regex-Teil ist der gleiche erweiterte reguläre Ausdruck (<emphasis role="
"\"strong\">ERE</emphasis>) wie in Unix-typischen Textverarbeitungswerkzeugen "
"und nutzt \"<literal>^</literal>\", \"<literal>.*</literal>\", \"<literal>$</"
"literal>\" usw., wie es auch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>egrep</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>awk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>perl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> tun."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The dependency &lt;type&gt; is one of (depends, predepends, recommends, "
"suggests, conflicts, replaces, provides) specifying the package "
"interrelationship."
msgstr ""
"Der Typ einer Abhängigkeit zur Festlegung von Wechselbeziehungen zwischen "
"Paketen ist einer aus der folgenden Liste: depends (hängt ab von), "
"predepends (hängt ab (vorher) von), recommends (empfiehlt), suggests "
"(schlägt vor), conflicts (kollidiert mit), replaces (ersetzt), provides "
"(stellt bereit)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The default dependency &lt;type&gt; is \"depends\"."
msgstr "Der Typ der Standardabhängigkeit ist \"depends\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"When &lt;regex_pattern&gt; is a null string, place \"<literal>~T</literal>\" "
"immediately after the command."
msgstr ""
"Wenn &lt;regex_muster&gt; ein Null-String ist, geben Sie \"<literal>~T</"
"literal>\" direkt hinter dem Befehl an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here are some short cuts."
msgstr "Hier einige Abkürzungen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>~P&lt;term&gt;</literal>\" == \"<literal>~Dprovides:&lt;term&gt;</"
"literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>~P&lt;name&gt;</literal>\" == \"<literal>~Dprovides:&lt;name&gt;</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>~C&lt;term&gt;</literal>\" == \"<literal>~Dconflicts:&lt;term&gt;"
"</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>~C&lt;name&gt;</literal>\" == \"<literal>~Dconflicts:&lt;name&gt;"
"</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>…~W term</literal>\" == \"<literal>(…|term)</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>…~W name</literal>\" == \"<literal>(…|name)</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Users familiar with <literal>mutt</literal> pick up quickly, as mutt was the "
"inspiration for the expression syntax. See \"SEARCHING, LIMITING, AND "
"EXPRESSIONS\" in the \"User's Manual\" \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/aptitude/"
"README</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Benutzer, denen <literal>mutt</literal> geläufig ist, werden sich auch hier "
"schnell zurechtfinden, da mutt die Inspiration für die Syntax des regulären "
"Ausdrucks war. Lesen Sie \"SEARCHING, LIMITING, AND EXPRESSIONS\" im "
"\"Benutzerhandbuch\" unter \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/aptitude/README</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"With the <literal>lenny</literal> version of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, the new <emphasis role=\"strong\">long form</"
"emphasis> syntax such as \"<literal>?broken</literal>\" may be used for "
"regex matching in place for its old <emphasis role=\"strong\">short form</"
"emphasis> equivalent \"<literal>~b</literal>\". Now space character "
"\"<literal> </literal>\" is considered as one of the regex terminating "
"character in addition to tilde character \"<literal>~</literal>\".  See "
"\"User's Manual\" for the new <emphasis role=\"strong\">long form</emphasis> "
"syntax."
msgstr ""
"Seit der <literal>Lenny</literal>-Version von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> kann für die Suche über reguläre Ausdrücke statt "
"der alten <emphasis role=\"strong\">kurzen Form</emphasis> (wie z.B. "
"\"<literal>~b</literal>\") auch die neue <emphasis role=\"strong\">lange "
"Form</emphasis> (entsprechend \"<literal>?broken</literal>\") verwendet "
"werden. Leerzeichen \"<literal> </literal>\" werden jetzt als Regex-Abschluß-"
"Zeichen gewertet, zusätzlich zu dem Tilde-Zeichen \"<literal>~</literal>\". "
"Weitere Details zur Syntax der neuen <emphasis role=\"strong\">langen Form</"
"emphasis> finden Sie im Benutzerhandbuch."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Dependency resolution of aptitude"
msgstr "Abhängigkeitsauflösung bei aptitude"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The selection of a package in <literal>aptitude</literal> not only pulls in "
"packages which are defined in its \"<literal>Depends:</literal>\" list but "
"also defined in the \"<literal>Recommends:</literal>\" list if the menu "
"\"<literal>F10</literal> → Options → Preferences → Dependency handling\" is "
"set accordingly.  These auto installed packages are removed automatically if "
"they are no longer needed under <literal>aptitude</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die Auswahl eines Pakets in <literal>aptitude</literal> bringt nicht nur "
"Pakete mit, die in seiner \"<literal>Depends:</literal>\"-Liste stehen, "
"sondern auch solche in \"<literal>Recommends:</literal>\", falls die "
"Einstellung im Menü unter <literal>F10</literal> → \"Optionen\" → "
"\"Einstellungen\" → \"Abhängigkeitsbehandlung\" entsprechend gesetzt ist. "
"Diese automatisch installierten Pakete werden automatisch entfernt, wenn sie "
"laut <literal>aptitude</literal> nicht mehr benötigt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Package activity logs"
msgstr "Protokollierung der Paketaktivitäten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can check package activity history in the log files."
msgstr ""
"Sie können vergangene Paketaktivitäten in den Protokolldateien "
"nachkontrollieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The log files for package activities"
msgstr "Protokolldateien für Paketaktivitäten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "file"
msgstr "Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "content"
msgstr "Inhalt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/log/dpkg.log</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/log/dpkg.log</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Log of <literal>dpkg</literal> level activity for all package activities"
msgstr ""
"Protokollierung der Operationen auf <literal>dpkg</literal>-Ebene für alle "
"Paketaktivitäten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/log/apt/term.log</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/log/apt/term.log</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Log of generic APT activity"
msgstr "Protokollierung der grundlegenden APT-Aktivitäten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/log/aptitude</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/log/aptitude</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Log of <literal>aptitude</literal> command activity"
msgstr ""
"Protokollierung der Aktivitäten des <literal>aptitude</literal>-Befehls"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In reality, it is not so easy to get meaningful understanding quickly out "
"from these logs.  See <xref linkend="
"\"_recording_changes_in_configuration_files\"/> for easier way."
msgstr ""
"In der Realität ist es nicht so einfach, aus diesen Protokollen auf die "
"Schnelle aussagekräftige Informationen herauszuziehen. <xref linkend="
"\"_recording_changes_in_configuration_files\"/> gibt Ihnen hilfreiche Infos, "
"wie Sie dies einfacher bewältigen können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Examples of aptitude operations"
msgstr "Beispiele für aptitude-Operationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are few examples of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> operations."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein paar Beispiele für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Operationen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Listing packages with regex matching on package names"
msgstr "Auflisten von Paketen mit Regex-Suche auf den Paketnamen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following command lists packages with regex matching on package names."
msgstr ""
"Der folgende Befehl listet Pakete auf, bei denen die Regex-Suche nach dem "
"Paketnamen zutrifft:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ aptitude search '~n(pam|nss).*ldap'\n"
"p libnss-ldap - NSS module for using LDAP as a naming service\n"
"p libpam-ldap - Pluggable Authentication Module allowing LDAP interfaces"
msgstr ""
"$ aptitude search '~n(pam|nss).*ldap'\n"
"p libnss-ldap - NSS module for using LDAP as a naming service\n"
"p libpam-ldap - Pluggable Authentication Module allowing LDAP interfaces"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "This is quite handy for you to find the exact name of a package."
msgstr ""
"Dies ist für Sie ziemlich praktisch, um den exakten Namen eines Pakets zu "
"finden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Browsing with the regex matching"
msgstr "Durchsuchen mit der Regex-Suche"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The regex \"<literal>~dipv6</literal>\" in the \"New Flat Package List\" "
"view with \"<literal>l</literal>\" prompt, limits view to packages with the "
"matching description and let you browse their information interactively."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie den regulären Ausdruck \"<literal>~dipv6</literal>\" in der \"Neuen "
"einfachen Paketansicht\" im \"<literal>l</literal>\"-Dialog eingeben, werden "
"die angezeigten Pakete auf diejenigen eingeschränkt, bei denen der Ausdruck "
"auf die Paketbeschreibung zutrifft, und Sie können deren Informationen "
"interaktiv durchsuchen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Purging removed packages for good"
msgstr "Entfernte Pakete endgültig löschen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can purge all remaining configuration files of removed packages."
msgstr ""
"Sie können alle verbliebenen Konfigurationsdateien entfernter Pakete "
"endgültig löschen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Check results of the following command."
msgstr "Überprüfen Sie die Resultate des folgenden Befehls:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# aptitude search '~c'"
msgstr "# aptitude search '~c'"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you think listed packages are OK to be purged, execute the following "
"command."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie glauben, dass die aufgelisteten Pakete vollständig entfernt werden "
"können, führen Sie folgenden Befehl aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# aptitude purge '~c'"
msgstr "# aptitude purge '~c'"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may want to do the similar in the interactive mode for fine grained "
"control."
msgstr ""
"Sie möchten das gleiche vielleicht im interaktiven Modus durchführen, um "
"eine detailgenaue Kontrolle über den Vorgang zu haben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You provide the regex \"<literal>~c</literal>\" in the \"New Package View\" "
"view with \"<literal>l</literal>\" prompt.  This limits the package view "
"only to regex matched packages, i.e., \"removed but not purged\".  All these "
"regex matched packages can be shown by pressing \"<literal>[</literal>\" at "
"top level headings."
msgstr ""
"Sie geben den regulären Ausdruck \"<literal>~c</literal>\" unter der \"Neuen "
"Paketansicht\" in dem \"<literal>l</literal>\"-Dialog ein. Dadurch werden "
"die angezeigten Pakete auf solche eingeschränkt, auf die der reguläre "
"Ausdruck zutrifft, d.h. \"gelöscht, aber nicht vollständig inklusive der "
"Konfigurationsdateien entfernt\". All diese, auf den regulären Ausdruck "
"zutreffenden Pakete können angezeigt werden, indem Sie auf der höchsten "
"Ebene der Anzeigehierachie (z.B. \"Nicht installierte Pakete\") \"<literal>"
"[</literal>\" drücken."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Then you press \"<literal>_</literal>\" at top level headings such as \"Not "
"Installed Packages\".  Only regex matched packages under the heading are "
"marked to be purged by this.  You can exclude some packages to be purged by "
"pressing \"<literal>=</literal>\" interactively for each of them."
msgstr ""
"Dann drücken Sie auf einem Eintrag in der höchsten Anzeigehierachie (z.B. "
"auf \"Nicht installierte Pakete\") \"<literal>_</literal>\". Nur Pakete, auf "
"die der reguläre Ausdruck passt, werden auf diese Art vollständig inklusive "
"der Konfigurationsdateien entfernt. Sie können jedes dieser Pakete "
"interaktiv von der vollständigen Entfernung ausschließen, indem Sie auf dem "
"entsprechenden Paket \"<literal>=</literal>\" drücken."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "This technique is quite handy and works for many other command keys."
msgstr ""
"Diese Methode ist ziemlich praktisch und funktioniert für viele andere "
"Befehlskürzel."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Tidying auto/manual install status"
msgstr "Automatisch/manuell-Installationsstatus bereinigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is how I tidy auto/manual install status for packages (after using non-"
"aptitude package installer etc.)."
msgstr ""
"Hier beschreibe ich, wie Sie den automatisch/manuell-Installationsstatus "
"bereinigen können (nach der Verwendung von anderen "
"Paketinstallationsprogrammen o.ä.):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Start <literal>aptitude</literal> in interactive mode as root."
msgstr ""
"Starten Sie <literal>aptitude</literal> im interaktiven Modus als root."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Type \"<literal>u</literal>\", \"<literal>U</literal>\", \"<literal>f</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>g</literal>\" to update and upgrade package list "
"and packages."
msgstr ""
"Drücken Sie \"<literal>u</literal>\", \"<literal>U</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>f</literal>\" und \"<literal>g</literal>\", um die Paketliste "
"sowie die Pakete zu aktualisieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Type \"<literal>l</literal>\" to enter the package display limit as "
"\"<literal>~i(~R~i|~Rrecommends:~i)</literal>\" and type \"<literal>M</"
"literal>\" over \"<literal>Installed Packages</literal>\" as auto installed."
msgstr ""
"Drücken Sie \"<literal>l</literal>\" und setzen Sie den Anzeigefilter auf "
"\"<literal>~i(~R~i|~Rrecommends:~i)</literal>\"; drücken Sie dann "
"\"<literal>M</literal>\" mit der Markierung auf \"<literal>Installierte "
"Pakete</literal>\", um deren Status auf \"Automatisch installiert\" zu "
"ändern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Type \"<literal>l</literal>\" to enter the package display limit as "
"\"<literal>~prequired|~pimportant|~pstandard|~E</literal>\" and type "
"\"<literal>m</literal>\" over \"<literal>Installed Packages</literal>\" as "
"manual installed."
msgstr ""
"Drücken Sie \"<literal>l</literal>\", setzen Sie den Anzeigefilter auf "
"\"<literal>~prequired|~pimportant|~pstandard|~E</literal>\" und drücken Sie "
"\"<literal>m</literal>\" mit der Markierung auf \"<literal>Installierte "
"Pakete</literal>\", um deren Status auf \"Manuell installiert\" zu ändern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Type \"<literal>l</literal>\" to enter the package display limit as "
"\"<literal>~i!~M</literal>\" and remove unused package by typing \"<literal>-"
"</literal>\" over each of them after exposing them by typing \"<literal>[</"
"literal>\" over \"<literal>Installed Packages</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Drücken Sie \"<literal>l</literal>\", setzen Sie den Anzeigefilter auf "
"\"<literal>~i!~M</literal>\" und entfernen Sie nicht genutzte Pakete, indem "
"Sie \"<literal>-</literal>\" auf jedem davon drücken (wenn die Markierung "
"auf \"<literal>Installierte Pakete</literal>\" steht, können Sie mit "
"\"<literal>[</literal>\" die Liste aufklappen, so dass alle Pakete sichtbar "
"werden)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Type \"<literal>l</literal>\", to enter the package display limit as "
"\"<literal>~i</literal>\"; then type \"<literal>m</literal>\" over "
"\"<literal>Tasks</literal>\", to mark that packages as manual installed."
msgstr ""
"Drücken Sie \"<literal>l</literal>\" um den Anzeigefilter auf \"<literal>~i</"
"literal>\" zu setzen; drücken Sie dann \"<literal>m</literal>\", während die "
"Markierung auf \"<literal>Tasks</literal>\" steht, um diese Pakete auf "
"\"Manuell installiert\" zu setzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Exit <literal>aptitude</literal>."
msgstr "Beenden Sie <literal>aptitude</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Start \"<literal>apt-get -s autoremove|less</literal>\" as root to check "
"what are not used."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie \"<literal>apt-get -s autoremove|less</literal>\" als root aus, "
"um zu überprüfen, welche Pakete derzeit von apt-get als ungenutzt gemeldet "
"werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Restart <literal>aptitude</literal> in interactive mode and mark needed "
"packages as \"<literal>m</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Starten Sie <literal>aptitude</literal> erneut im interaktiven Modus und "
"markieren Sie Pakete, bei denen dies nötig ist, mit \"<literal>m</literal>\" "
"als \"Manuell installiert\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Restart \"<literal>apt-get -s autoremove|less</literal>\" as root to recheck "
"REMOVED contain only expected packages."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie erneut \"<literal>apt-get -s autoremove|less</literal>\" als root "
"aus, um erneut zu überprüfen, ob bei ENTFERNT nur die gewünschten Pakete "
"enthalten sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Start \"<literal>apt-get autoremove|less</literal>\" as root to autoremove "
"unused packages."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie \"<literal>apt-get autoremove|less</literal>\" als root aus, um "
"nicht genutzte Pakete automatisch zu entfernen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>m</literal>\" action over \"<literal>Tasks</literal>\" is an "
"optional one to prevent mass package removal situation in future."
msgstr ""
"Die Aktion \"<literal>m</literal>\" mit der Markierung auf \"<literal>Tasks</"
"literal>\" ist eine optionale Aktion, um die Situation massenhaft zu "
"entfernender Pakete in der Zukunft zu vermeiden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "System wide upgrade"
msgstr "Systemweite Hochrüstung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"When moving to a new release etc, you should consider to perform a clean "
"installation of new system even though Debian is upgradable as described "
"below.  This provides you a chance to remove garbages collected and exposes "
"you to the best combination of latest packages.  Of course, you should make "
"a full backup of system to a safe place (see <xref linkend="
"\"_backup_and_recovery\"/>) before doing this. I recommend to make a dual "
"boot configuration using different partition to have the smoothest "
"transition."
msgstr ""
"Beim Wechsel auf einen neue Veröffentlichung sollten Sie eine "
"Neuinstallation in Erwägung ziehen, auch wenn Debian wie unten beschrieben "
"auch auf die neue Version hochgerüstet werden kann. So haben Sie eine "
"Chance, Müll, der sich über die Dauer der Zeit angesammelt hat, loszuwerden "
"und bekommen die beste Kombination der aktuellsten Pakete. Natürlich sollten "
"Sie ein vollständiges System-Backup machen und an einem sicheren Platz "
"ablegen (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_backup_and_recovery\"/>), bevor Sie "
"neu installieren. Ich empfehle für einen sanften Übergang eine Dual-Boot-"
"Installation unter Verwendung separater Partitionen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can perform system wide upgrade to a newer release by changing contents "
"of the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file pointing to a new "
"release and running the \"<literal>apt-get update; apt-get dist-upgrade</"
"literal>\" command."
msgstr ""
"Sie können eine systemweite Hochrüstung auf eine neue Veröffentlichung "
"durchführen, indem Sie die Inhalte der Datei \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources."
"list</literal>\" ändern, so dass sie auf die neue Veröffentlichung zeigt; "
"führen Sie danach \"<literal>apt-get update; apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>"
"\" aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"To upgrade from <literal>stable</literal> to <literal>testing</literal> or "
"<literal>unstable</literal>, you replace \"<literal>&codename-stable;</"
"literal>\" in the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" example of "
"<xref linkend=\"_debian_archive_basics\"/> with \"<literal>&codename-testing;"
"</literal>\" or \"<literal>sid</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Um von <literal>stable</literal> nach <literal>testing</literal> bzw. "
"<literal>unstable</literal> zu aktualisieren, ersetzen Sie "
"\"<literal>&codename-stable;</literal>\" in dem \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources."
"list</literal>\"-Beispiel aus <xref linkend=\"_debian_archive_basics\"/> "
"durch \"<literal>&codename-testing;</literal>\" bzw. \"<literal>sid</literal>"
"\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In reality, you may face some complications due to some package transition "
"issues, mostly due to package dependencies.  The larger the difference of "
"the upgrade, the more likely you face larger troubles.  For the transition "
"from the old <literal>stable</literal> to the new <literal>stable</literal> "
"after its release, you can read its new <ulink url=\"&releasenotes;"
"\">Release Notes</ulink> and follow the exact procedure described in it to "
"minimize troubles."
msgstr ""
"In der Realität könnte es vielleicht einige Komplikationen aufgrund von "
"Problemen mit Paketübergängen geben, meistens wegen Paketabhängigkeiten. Je "
"größer die Unterschiede bei der Hochrüstung sind, um so wahrscheinlicher "
"werden Sie gravierendere Probleme bekommen. Für die Hochrüstung des alten "
"<literal>Stable</literal> auf das neue <literal>Stable</literal> nach dessen "
"Veröffentlichung können Sie die neuen <ulink url=\"&releasenotes;"
"\">Veröffentlichungshinweise (Release Notes)</ulink> lesen. Folgen Sie exakt "
"der dort beschriebenen Prozedur, um die möglichen Probleme zu minimieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When you decide to move from <literal>stable</literal> to <literal>testing</"
"literal> before its formal release, there are no <ulink url=\"&releasenotes;"
"\">Release Notes</ulink> to help you. The difference between "
"<literal>stable</literal> and <literal>testing</literal> could have grown "
"quite large after the previous <literal>stable</literal> release and makes "
"upgrade situation complicated."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie sich entscheiden, vor der offiziellen Freigabe der nächsten "
"Veröffentlichung von <literal>Stable</literal> zu <literal>Testing</literal> "
"zu wechseln, gibt es keine <ulink url=\"&releasenotes;"
"\">Veröffentlichunshinweise</ulink>, die Ihnen helfen könnten. Die "
"Unterschiede zwischen <literal>Stable</literal> und <literal>Testing</"
"literal> könnten seit der letzten <literal>Stable</literal>-Veröffentlichung "
"ziemlich groß geworden sein und die Situation für eine Hochrüstung recht "
"komplex machen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You should make precautionary moves for the full upgrade while gathering "
"latest information from mailing list and using common senses."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten vorbeugende Schritte für das vollständige Upgrade durchführen, "
"indem Sie aktuellste Informationen von den Mailinglisten sammeln, und Ihren "
"gesunden Menschenverstand einsetzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Read previous \"Release Notes\"."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie die vorherigen \"Veröffentlichungshinweise (Release Notes)\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Backup entire system (especially data and configuration information)."
msgstr ""
"Machen Sie eine vollständige Sicherung (Backup) von Ihrem System (speziell "
"Daten und Konfigurationsdateien)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Have bootable media handy for broken bootloader."
msgstr ""
"Halten Sie ein boot-fähiges Medium bereit für den Fall eines beschädigten "
"Bootloaders."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Inform users on the system well in advance."
msgstr "Informieren Sie die Benutzer des Systems rechtzeitig vorher."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Record upgrade activity with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>script</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Zeichnen Sie die Aktivitäten während des Upgrades mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>script</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> auf."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Apply \"unmarkauto\" to required packages, e.g., \"<literal>aptitude "
"unmarkauto vim</literal>\", to prevent removal."
msgstr ""
"Wenden Sie \"unmarkauto\" für erforderliche Pakete an, also z.B. "
"\"<literal>aptitude unmarkauto vim</literal>\", um solche Pakete als "
"\"Manuell installiert\" zu markieren und zu verhindern, dass sie entfernt "
"werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Minimize installed packages to reduce chance of package conflicts, e.g., "
"remove desktop task packages."
msgstr ""
"Minimieren Sie die Anzahl installierter Pakete, um die Wahrscheinlichkeit "
"von Paketkonflikten zu reduzieren, entfernen Sie z.B. Desktop-Task-Pakete."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Remove the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file (disable apt-"
"pinning)."
msgstr ""
"Entfernen Sie die Datei \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" (um apt-"
"pinning zu deaktivieren)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Try to upgrade step wise: <literal>oldstable</literal> → <literal>stable</"
"literal> → <literal>testing</literal> → <literal>unstable</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Versuchen Sie, das Upgrade in mehreren Schritten durchzuführen: "
"<literal>oldstable</literal> → <literal>stable</literal> → <literal>testing</"
"literal> → <literal>unstable</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Update the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file to point to new "
"archive only and run \"<literal>aptitude update</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Aktualisieren Sie die Datei \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\", so "
"dass sie nur auf das neue Archiv verweist, und führen Sie "
"\"<literal>aptitude update</literal>\" aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Install, optionally, new <emphasis role=\"strong\">core packages</emphasis> "
"first, e.g., \"<literal>aptitude install perl</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Installieren Sie neue <emphasis role=\"strong\">Kern-Pakete</emphasis> "
"separat im Voraus, z.B. \"<literal>aptitude install perl</literal>"
"\" (optional)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Run the \"<literal>apt-get -s dist-upgrade</literal>\" command to assess "
"impact."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie \"<literal>apt-get -s dist-upgrade</literal>\" aus, um die "
"Auswirkungen im Voraus abschätzen zu können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Run the \"<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>\" command at last."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie als letztes den Befehl \"<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>"
"\" aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"It is not wise to skip major Debian release when upgrading between "
"<literal>stable</literal> releases."
msgstr ""
"Es ist nicht klug, bei Hochrüstung einer <literal>Stable</literal>-"
"Veröffentlichung auf ein anderes Stable ein oder mehrere Debian-"
"Hauptveröffentlichungen zu überspringen (also z.B. von Debian 5.0 direkt auf "
"7.0 hochzurüsten und dabei 6.0 zu überspringen)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"In previous \"Release Notes\", GCC, Linux Kernel, initrd-tools, Glibc, Perl, "
"APT tool chain, etc. have required some special attention for system wide "
"upgrade."
msgstr ""
"In früheren \"Veröffentlichungshinweisen\" wurden für GCC, Linux-Kernel, "
"initrd-Werkzeuge, Glibc, Perl, APT-Werkzeuge usw. spezielle "
"Vorsichtsmaßnahmen bei systemweiten Upgrades erwähnt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For daily upgrade in <literal>unstable</literal>, see <xref linkend="
"\"_safeguarding_for_package_problems\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Informationen zu täglichen Upgrades in <literal>Unstable</literal> finden "
"Sie in <xref linkend=\"_safeguarding_for_package_problems\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Advanced package management operations"
msgstr "Erweiterte Paketmanagement-Operationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Advanced package management operations with commandline"
msgstr "Erweiterte Paketmanagement-Operationen auf der Befehlszeile"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are list of other package management operations for which "
"<literal>aptitude</literal> is too high-level or lacks required "
"functionalities."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine Liste weiterer Paketmanagement-Operationen, die <literal>aptitude</"
"literal> nicht unterstützt, weil es auf einer anderen Ebene arbeitet oder "
"weil ihm die nötigen Funktionen fehlen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of advanced package management operations"
msgstr "Liste erweiterter Paketmanagement-Operationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>COLUMNS=120 dpkg -l &lt;package_name_pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>COLUMNS=120 dpkg -l &lt;paketnamen_muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list status of an installed package for the bug report"
msgstr "Status eines installierten Pakets für einen Fehlerbericht auflisten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dpkg -L &lt;package_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dpkg -L &lt;paketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list contents of an installed package"
msgstr "Inhalte eines installierten Pakets auflisten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>dpkg -L &lt;package_name&gt; | egrep '/usr/share/man/man.*/.+'</"
"literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>dpkg -L &lt;paketname&gt; | egrep '/usr/share/man/man.*/.+'</"
"literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list manpages for an installed package"
msgstr "Handbuchseiten (manpages) für ein installiertes Paket auflisten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dpkg -S &lt;file_name_pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dpkg -S &lt;dateinamen_muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list installed packages which have matching file name"
msgstr ""
"Installierte Pakete auflisten, die auf das Muster passende Dateien enthalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-file search &lt;file_name_pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-file search &lt;dateinamen_muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list packages in archive which have matching file name"
msgstr ""
"Pakete im Archiv auflisten, die auf das Muster passende Dateien enthalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-file list &lt;package_name_pattern&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-file list &lt;paketnamen_muster&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list contents of matching packages in archive"
msgstr "Inhalte von auf das Muster passenden Paketen im Archiv auflisten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dpkg-reconfigure &lt;package_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dpkg-reconfigure &lt;paketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "reconfigure the exact package"
msgstr "Dieses Paket neu konfigurieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dpkg-reconfigure -p=low &lt;package_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dpkg-reconfigure -p=low &lt;paketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "reconfigure the exact package with the most detailed question"
msgstr "Dieses Paket mit detaillierten Fragen neu konfigurieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>configure-debian</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>configure-debian</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "reconfigure packages from the full screen menu"
msgstr "Pakete über das Vollbildschirm-Menü neu konfigurieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dpkg --audit</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dpkg --audit</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "audit system for partially installed packages"
msgstr "System nach teilweise installierten Paketen durchsuchen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dpkg --configure -a</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dpkg --configure -a</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "configure all partially installed packages"
msgstr "Alle teilweise installierten Pakete konfigurieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-cache policy &lt;binary_package_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-cache policy &lt;binärpaketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"show available version, priority, and archive information of a binary package"
msgstr ""
"Verfügbare Version, Priorität und Archivinformationen eines Binärpakets "
"anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-cache madison &lt;package_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-cache madison &lt;paketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "show available version, archive information of a package"
msgstr "Verfügbare Version und Archivinformationen eines Pakets anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-cache showsrc &lt;binary_package_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-cache showsrc &lt;binärpaketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "show source package information of a binary package"
msgstr "Quellpaket-Informationen eines Binärpakets anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get build-dep &lt;package_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get build-dep &lt;paketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "install required packages to build package"
msgstr "Zum Bau eines Pakets benötigte Pakete installieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>aptitude build-dep &lt;package_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>aptitude build-dep &lt;paketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>apt-get source &lt;package_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>apt-get source &lt;paketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "download a source (from standard archive)"
msgstr "Ein Quellpaket herunterladen (aus dem Standardarchiv)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dget &lt;URL for dsc file&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dget &lt;URL für dsc-Datei&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "download a source packages (from other archive)"
msgstr "Ein Quellpaket herunterladen (aus einem anderen Archiv)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>dpkg-source -x &lt;package_name&gt;_&lt;version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian_version&gt;.dsc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>dpkg-source -x &lt;paketname&gt;_&lt;version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian_version&gt;.dsc</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"build a source tree from a set of source packages (\"<literal>*.orig.tar.gz</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>*.debian.tar.gz</literal>\"/\"<literal>*.diff.gz</"
"literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"Einen Quellcodebaum aus einem Satz von Quellpaketen erstellen (\"<literal>*."
"orig.tar.gz</literal>\" und \"<literal>*.debian.tar.gz</literal>\" / "
"\"<literal>*.diff.gz</literal>\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>debuild binary</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>debuild binärdatei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "build package(s) from a local source tree"
msgstr "Paket(e) aus einem lokalen Quellcodebaum bauen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>make-kpkg kernel_image</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>make-kpkg kernel_image</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "build a kernel package from a kernel source tree"
msgstr "Ein Kernelpaket aus einem Kernel-Quellcodebaum bauen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>make-kpkg --initrd kernel_image</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>make-kpkg --initrd kernel_image</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "build a kernel package from a kernel source tree with initramfs enabled"
msgstr ""
"Ein Kernelpaket mit aktivierter initramfs aus einem Kernel-Quellcodebaum "
"bauen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>dpkg -i &lt;package_name&gt;_&lt;version&gt;-&lt;debian_version&gt;"
"_&lt;arch&gt;.deb</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>dpkg -i &lt;paketname&gt;_&lt;version&gt;-&lt;debian_version&gt;"
"_&lt;arch&gt;.deb</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "install a local package to the system"
msgstr "Ein lokales Paket in das System installieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>debi &lt;package_name&gt;_&lt;version&gt;-&lt;debian_version&gt;"
"_&lt;arch&gt;.dsc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>debi &lt;paketname&gt;_&lt;version&gt;-&lt;debian_version&gt;_&lt;"
"arch&gt;.dsc</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "install local package(s) to the system"
msgstr "Lokale(s) Paket(e) in das System installieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dpkg --get-selections '*' &gt;selection.txt</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dpkg --get-selections '*' &gt;selection.txt</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "save <literal>dpkg</literal> level package selection state information"
msgstr "<literal>dpkg</literal>-Paketauswahlinformationen sichern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dpkg --set-selections &lt;selection.txt</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dpkg --set-selections &lt;selection.txt</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "set <literal>dpkg</literal> level package selection state information"
msgstr "<literal>dpkg</literal>-Paketauswahlinformationen setzen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>echo &lt;package_name&gt; hold | dpkg --set-selections</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>echo &lt;paketname&gt; hold | dpkg --set-selections</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"set <literal>dpkg</literal> level package selection state for a package to "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">hold</emphasis> (equivalent to \"<literal>aptitude "
"hold &lt;package_name&gt;</literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"<literal>dpkg</literal>-Paketauswahlinformationen eines Pakets auf <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">hold</emphasis> (halten) setzen (gleichbedeutend mit "
"\"<literal>aptitude hold &lt;paketname&gt;</literal>\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For a package with the <ulink url=\"&multiarch;\">multi-arch</ulink> "
"feature, you may need to specify the architecture name for some commands.  "
"For example, use \"<literal>dpkg -L libglib2.0-0:amd64</literal>\" to list "
"contents of the <literal>libglib2.0-0</literal> package for the "
"<literal>amd64</literal> architecture."
msgstr ""
"Für ein Paket mit der <ulink url=\"&multiarch;\">multi-arch</ulink>-"
"Funktionalität müssen Sie unter Umständen bei einigen Befehlen den "
"Architekturnamen mit angeben. Verwenden Sie zum Beispiel \"<literal>dpkg -L "
"libglib2.0-0:amd64</literal>\", um die Inhalte des Pakets "
"<literal>libglib2.0-0</literal> für die <literal>amd64</literal>-Architektur "
"anzuzeigen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Lower level package tools such as \"<literal>dpkg -i …</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>debi …</literal>\" should be carefully used by the system "
"administrator.  It does not automatically take care required package "
"dependencies. Dpkg's commandline options \"<literal>--force-all</literal>\" "
"and similar (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>) are intended to be "
"used by experts only.  Using them without fully understanding their effects "
"may break your whole system."
msgstr ""
"Grundlegende Paketwerkzeuge wie \"<literal>dpkg -i …</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>debi …</literal>\" sollten vom Systemadministrator mit Vorsicht "
"eingesetzt werden. Erforderliche Paketabhängigkeiten werden dabei nicht "
"automatisch aufgelöst. Dpkg's Befehlszeilenoption \"<literal>--force-all</"
"literal>\" und ähnliche (schauen Sie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>) dürfen nur von "
"Experten eingesetzt werden. Sie zu verwenden ohne deren Auswirkungen "
"vollständig zu verstehen könnte das komplette System beschädigen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Please note the following."
msgstr "Bitte beachten Sie folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"All system configuration and installation commands require to be run from "
"root."
msgstr ""
"Alle System-Konfigurations- und Installationsbefehle müssen von root "
"ausgeführt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Unlike <literal>aptitude</literal> which uses regex (see <xref linkend="
"\"_regular_expressions\"/>), other package management commands use pattern "
"like shell glob (see <xref linkend=\"_shell_glob\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Anders als <literal>aptitude</literal>, das reguläre Ausdrücke verwendet "
"(mehr dazu in <xref linkend=\"_regular_expressions\"/>), nutzen andere "
"Paketmanagement-Befehle Suchmuster wie Shell-Globs (Details in <xref linkend="
"\"_shell_glob\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-file</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> provided by the <literal>apt-file</literal> "
"package must run \"<literal>apt-file update</literal>\" in advance."
msgstr ""
"Für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-file</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem <literal>apt-file</literal>-Paket muss "
"zuvor \"<literal>apt-file update</literal>\" ausgeführt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>configure-debian</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> provided by the <literal>configure-debian</"
"literal> package runs <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-reconfigure</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> as its backend."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>configure-debian</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem <literal>configure-debian</literal>-Paket "
"führt <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-reconfigure</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> als Backend im "
"Hintergrund aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-reconfigure</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> runs package scripts using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> as its backend."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-reconfigure</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> führt Paketskripte aus, die "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> als Backend im Hintergrund verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>apt-get build-dep</literal>\", \"<literal>apt-get source</literal>"
"\" and \"<literal>apt-cache showsrc</literal>\" commands require "
"\"<literal>deb-src</literal>\" entry in \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Befehle \"<literal>apt-get build-dep</literal>\", \"<literal>apt-get "
"source</literal>\" und \"<literal>apt-cache showsrc</literal>\" erfordern "
"einen \"<literal>deb-src</literal>\"-Eintrag in \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources."
"list</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dget</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debuild</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> require <literal>devscripts</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dget</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debuild</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> erfordern die Installation des <literal>devscripts</literal>-"
"Pakets."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"See (re)packaging procedure using \"<literal>apt-get source</literal>\" in "
"<xref linkend=\"_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Infos zur Prozedur des (Neu-)Paketierens mittels \"<literal>apt-get source</"
"literal>\" finden Sie in <xref linkend="
"\"_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>make-kpkg</literal> command requires the <literal>kernel-package</"
"literal> package (see <xref linkend=\"_the_kernel\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Der <literal>make-kpkg</literal>-Befehl erfordert die Installation des "
"<literal>kernel-package</literal>-Pakets (lesen Sie <xref linkend="
"\"_the_kernel\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "See <xref linkend=\"_making_debian_package\"/> for general packaging."
msgstr ""
"Grundsätzliche Informationen über das Paketieren finden Sie in <xref linkend="
"\"_making_debian_package\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Verification of installed package files"
msgstr "Verifizierung von installierten Paketdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The installation of <literal>debsums</literal> enables verification of "
"installed package files against MD5sum values in the \"<literal>/var/lib/"
"dpkg/info/*.md5sums</literal>\" file with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debsums</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>.  See <xref linkend=\"_the_md5_sum\"/> for how "
"MD5sum works."
msgstr ""
"Die Installation von <literal>debsums</literal> ermöglicht die Verifizierung "
"installierter Pakete über MD5sum-Werte aus der Datei \"<literal>/var/lib/"
"dpkg/info/*.md5sums</literal>\" mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debsums</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>. Details darüber, wie MD5sum arbeitet, finden Sie "
"in <xref linkend=\"_the_md5_sum\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Because MD5sum database may be tampered by the intruder, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debsums</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> is of limited use as a security tool. It is only "
"good for checking local modifications by the administrator or damage due to "
"media errors."
msgstr ""
"Da die MD5sum-Datenbank durch Eindringlinge gefälscht werden könnte, ist "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debsums</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> als Werkzeug für die Systemsicherheit nur von "
"begrenztem Nutzen. Es eignet sich aber gut dafür, lokale Veränderungen durch "
"den Administrator oder durch Beschädigungen aufgrund von Fehlern des "
"Speichermediums zu erkennen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Safeguarding for package problems"
msgstr "Absicherungen für den Fall von Paketproblemen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many users prefer to follow the <emphasis role=\"strong\">unstable</"
"emphasis> release of the Debian system for its new features and packages.  "
"This makes the system more prone to be hit by the critical package bugs."
msgstr ""
"Viele Benutzer bevorzugen die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Unstable</emphasis>-"
"Veröffentlichung des Debian-Systems wegen seiner neuen Funktionen und "
"Pakete. Dies macht deren System jedoch anfällig für kritische Paketfehler."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The installation of the <literal>apt-listbugs</literal> package safeguards "
"your system against critical bugs by checking Debian BTS automatically for "
"critical bugs when upgrading with APT system."
msgstr ""
"Die Installation des <literal>apt-listbugs</literal>-Pakets schützt Ihr "
"System vor kritischen Fehlern, indem bei Upgrades durch das APT-System "
"automatisch die Debian-Fehlerdatenbank (BTS) bezüglich kritischer Fehler "
"abgefragt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The installation of the <literal>apt-listchanges</literal> package provides "
"important news in \"<literal>NEWS.Debian</literal>\" when upgrading with APT "
"system."
msgstr ""
"Die Installation des <literal>apt-listchanges</literal>-Pakets stellt Ihnen "
"wichtige Neuigkeiten aus \"<literal>NEWS.Debian</literal>\" zur Verfügung, "
"wenn Upgrades durch das APT-System durchgeführt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Searching on the package meta data"
msgstr "Durchsuchen der Paket-Metadaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although visiting Debian site <ulink url=\"&httppackagesdebianorg;\">http://"
"packages.debian.org/</ulink> facilitates easy ways to search on the package "
"meta data these days, let's look into more traditional ways."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl der Besuch der Debian-Site <ulink url=\"&httppackagesdebianorg;"
"\">http://packages.debian.org/</ulink> heutzutage einfache Möglichkeiten "
"bietet, die Paket-Metadaten zu durchsuchen, wollen wir uns auch die "
"traditionellen Wege anschauen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep-dctrl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep-status</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep-available</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> commands can be used to search any file which has "
"the general format of a Debian package control file."
msgstr ""
"Die Befehle <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep-dctrl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep-status</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep-available</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> können verwendet "
"werden, um jegliche Datei zu durchsuchen, die das grundsätzliche Format "
"einer control-Datei für ein Debian-Paket hat."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>dpkg -S &lt;file_name_pattern&gt;</literal>\" can be used "
"search package names which contain files with the matching name installed by "
"<literal>dpkg</literal>.  But this overlooks files created by the maintainer "
"scripts."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>dpkg -S &lt;dateinamen_muster&gt;</literal>\" kann verwendet "
"werden, um durch <literal>dpkg</literal> installierte Pakete zu finden, die "
"auf das Suchmuster passende Dateinamen enthalten. Hiermit werden jedoch "
"keine Dateien gefunden, die durch Skripte der Paketbetreuer erzeugt wurden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you need to make more elaborate search on the dpkg meta data, you need to "
"run \"<literal>grep -e regex_pattern *</literal>\" command in the "
"\"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/</literal>\" directory.  This makes you search "
"words mentioned in package scripts and installation query texts."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie eine tiefergehende Suche der dpkg-Metadaten benötigen, müssen Sie "
"den Befehl \"<literal>grep -e regex_muster *</literal>\" im Verzeichnis "
"\"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/</literal>\" ausführen. So können Sie Wörter "
"finden, die in Paketskripten und Texten für Abfragen bei der Installation "
"auftauchen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you wish to look up package dependency recursively, you should use "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-rdepends</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Paketabhängigkeiten rekursiv abfragen möchten, sollten Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-rdepends</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Debian package management internals"
msgstr "Internas des Debian-Paketmanagements"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's learn how the Debian package management system works internally.  This "
"should help you to create your own solution to some package problems."
msgstr ""
"Lassen Sie uns betrachten, wie das Debian-Paketmanagement-System intern "
"funktioniert. Dies sollte Ihnen dabei helfen, eigene Lösungen für gewisse "
"Paketprobleme zu finden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Archive meta data"
msgstr "Archiv-Metadaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Meta data files for each distribution are stored under \"<literal>dist/&lt;"
"codename&gt;</literal>\" on each Debian mirror sites, e.g., "
"\"<literal>http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/</literal>\".  Its archive "
"structure can be browsed by the web browser. There are 6 types of key meta "
"data."
msgstr ""
"Metadaten-Dateien für die jeweilige Distribution sind auf jedem Debian-"
"Spiegel unter \"<literal>dist/&lt;codename&gt;</literal>\" abgelegt, z.B. "
"auf \"<literal>http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/</literal>\". Sie können die "
"Archivstruktur mit einem Webbrowser durchsuchen. Es gibt sechs Arten von "
"wichtigen Metadaten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The content of the Debian archive meta data"
msgstr "Inhalt der Metadaten des Debian-Archivs"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "location"
msgstr "Speicherort"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Release</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Release</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "top of distribution"
msgstr "Wurzelverzeichnis der Distribution"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "archive description and integrity information"
msgstr "Archivbeschreibung und Integritätsinformationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Release.gpg</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Release.gpg</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"signature file for the \"<literal>Release</literal>\" file signed with the "
"archive key"
msgstr ""
"Signaturdatei für die \"<literal>Release</literal>\"-Datei, mit dem Archiv-"
"Schlüssel signiert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Contents-&lt;architecture&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Contents-&lt;architektur&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list of all files for all the packages in the pertinent archive"
msgstr "Liste aller Dateien für alle Pakete in dem entsprechenden Archiv"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "top of each distribution/area/architecture combination"
msgstr ""
"Wurzelverzeichnis aller Distributions-/Bereichs-/Architektur-Kombinationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"archive description used for the rule of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Archivbeschreibung, die zur Festlegung von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> verwendet wird"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Packages</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Packages</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "top of each distribution/area/binary-architecture combination"
msgstr ""
"Wurzelverzeichnis aller Distributions-/Bereichs-/Binärarchitektur-"
"Kombinationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "concatenated <literal>debian/control</literal> for binary packages"
msgstr "vereinigte <literal>debian/control</literal> für Binärpakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Sources</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Sources</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "top of each distribution/area/source combination"
msgstr "Wurzelverzeichnis aller Distributions-/Bereichs-/Quellen-Kombinationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "concatenated <literal>debian/control</literal> for source packages"
msgstr "vereinigte <literal>debian/control</literal> für Quellpakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In the recent archive, these meta data are stored as the compressed and "
"differential files to reduce network traffic."
msgstr ""
"Im aktuellen Archiv sind diese Metadaten als komprimierte und differenzielle "
"Dateien abgelegt, um Netzwerkverkehr zu reduzieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Top level \"Release\" file and authenticity"
msgstr "\"Release\"-Datei im Wurzelverzeichnis und Authentizität"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The top level \"<literal>Release</literal>\" file is used for signing the "
"archive under the <emphasis role=\"strong\">secure APT</emphasis> system."
msgstr ""
"Die \"Release\"-Datei im Wurzelverzeichnis wird verwendet, um die Archive im "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Secure-APT</emphasis>-System zu signieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Each suite of the Debian archive has a top level \"<literal>Release</literal>"
"\" file, e.g., \"<literal>http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/unstable/"
"Release</literal>\", as follows."
msgstr ""
"Jede Suite im Debian-Archiv hat im Wurzelverzeichnis eine "
"\"<literal>Release</literal>\"-Datei, z.B. \"<literal>http://ftp.de.debian."
"org/debian/dists/unstable/Release</literal>\", wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Origin: Debian\n"
"Label: Debian\n"
"Suite: unstable\n"
"Codename: sid\n"
"Date: Sat, 14 May 2011 08:20:50 UTC\n"
"Valid-Until: Sat, 21 May 2011 08:20:50 UTC\n"
"Architectures: alpha amd64 armel hppa hurd-i386 i386 ia64 kfreebsd-amd64 kfreebsd-i386 mips mipsel powerpc s390 sparc\n"
"Components: main contrib non-free\n"
"Description: Debian x.y Unstable - Not Released\n"
"MD5Sum:\n"
" bdc8fa4b3f5e4a715dd0d56d176fc789 18876880 Contents-alpha.gz\n"
" 9469a03c94b85e010d116aeeab9614c0 19441880 Contents-amd64.gz\n"
" 3d68e206d7faa3aded660dc0996054fe 19203165 Contents-armel.gz\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"Origin: Debian\n"
"Label: Debian\n"
"Suite: unstable\n"
"Codename: sid\n"
"Date: Sat, 14 May 2011 08:20:50 UTC\n"
"Valid-Until: Sat, 21 May 2011 08:20:50 UTC\n"
"Architectures: alpha amd64 armel hppa hurd-i386 i386 ia64 kfreebsd-amd64 kfreebsd-i386 mips mipsel powerpc s390 sparc\n"
"Components: main contrib non-free\n"
"Description: Debian x.y Unstable - Not Released\n"
"MD5Sum:\n"
" bdc8fa4b3f5e4a715dd0d56d176fc789 18876880 Contents-alpha.gz\n"
" 9469a03c94b85e010d116aeeab9614c0 19441880 Contents-amd64.gz\n"
" 3d68e206d7faa3aded660dc0996054fe 19203165 Contents-armel.gz\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Here, you can find my rationale to use the \"suite\", and \"codename\" in "
"<xref linkend=\"_debian_archive_basics\"/>.  The \"distribution\" is used "
"when referring to both \"suite\" and \"codename\".  All archive \"area\" "
"names offered by the archive are listed under \"Components\"."
msgstr ""
"Hier finden Sie den Grund dafür, warum ich in <xref linkend="
"\"_debian_archive_basics\"/> \"Suite\" und \"Codename\" verwende. Die "
"\"Distribution\" wird benutzt, um sowohl auf \"Suite\" wie auch auf "
"\"Codename\" zu verweisen. Alle Namen der Archiv-Bereiche, die von dem "
"Archiv angeboten werden, sind unter \"Components\" aufgelistet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The integrity of the top level \"<literal>Release</literal>\" file is "
"verified by cryptographic infrastructure called the <ulink url=\"&secureapt;"
"\">secure apt</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Die Integrität der \"<literal>Release</literal>\"-Datei im Wurzelverzeichnis "
"wird über die kryptografische Infrastruktur namens <ulink url=\"&secureapt;"
"\">SecureApt</ulink> verifiziert:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The cryptographic signature file \"<literal>Release.gpg</literal>\" is "
"created from the authentic top level \"<literal>Release</literal>\" file and "
"the secret Debian archive key."
msgstr ""
"Die kryptografische Signaturdatei \"<literal>Release.gpg</literal>\" wird "
"aus der authentischen \"<literal>Release</literal>\"-Datei im "
"Wurzelverzeichnis und dem geheimen Debian-Archiv-Schlüssel erzeugt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The public Debian archive key can be seeded into \"<literal>/etc/apt/trusted."
"gpg</literal>\";"
msgstr ""
"Der öffentliche Debian-Archiv-Schlüssel kann in \"<literal>/etc/apt/trusted."
"gpg</literal>\" abgelegt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"automatically by installing the keyring with the latest <literal>base-files</"
"literal> package, or"
msgstr ""
"automatisch mittels Installation des Schlüsselrings über das aktuellste "
"<literal>base-files</literal>-Paket, oder"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"manually by <literal>gpg</literal> or <literal>apt-key</literal> tool with "
"<ulink url=\"&thelatestpublicapmasterdebianorg;\">the latest public archive "
"key posted on the ftp-master.debian.org</ulink> ."
msgstr ""
"manuell über das <literal>gpg</literal>- oder <literal>apt-key</literal>-"
"Werkzeug mit dem <ulink url=\"&thelatestpublicapmasterdebianorg;"
"\">aktuellsten öffentlichen Archiv-Schlüssel, veröffentlicht auf ftp-master."
"debian.org</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">secure APT</emphasis> system verifies the "
"integrity of the downloaded top level \"<literal>Release</literal>\" file "
"cryptographically by this \"<literal>Release.gpg</literal>\" file and the "
"public Debian archive key in \"<literal>/etc/apt/trusted.gpg</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Das <emphasis role=\"strong\">Secure-APT</emphasis>-System verifiziert "
"kryptografisch die Integrität der heruntergeladenen \"<literal>Release</"
"literal>\"-Datei im Wurzelverzeichnis über diese \"<literal>Release.gpg</"
"literal>\"-Datei und den öffentlichen Debian-Archiv-Schlüssel in \"<literal>/"
"etc/apt/trusted.gpg</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The integrity of all the \"<literal>Packages</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>Sources</literal>\" files are verified by using MD5sum values in "
"its top level \"<literal>Release</literal>\" file.  The integrity of all "
"package files are verified by using MD5sum values in the "
"\"<literal>Packages</literal>\" and \"<literal>Sources</literal>\" files.  "
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debsums</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <xref linkend="
"\"_verification_of_installed_package_files\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Die Integrität all der \"<literal>Packages</literal>\"- und "
"\"<literal>Sources</literal>\"-Dateien wird über MD5sum-Werte in der "
"\"<literal>Release</literal>\"-Datei im Wurzelverzeichnis verifiziert. Die "
"Integrität der Paketdateien wird über MD5sum-Werte in den "
"\"<literal>Packages</literal>\"- und \"<literal>Sources</literal>\"-Dateien "
"verifiziert. Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debsums</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und <xref linkend="
"\"_verification_of_installed_package_files\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Since the cryptographic signature verification is a much more CPU intensive "
"process than the MD5sum value calculation, use of MD5sum value for each "
"package while using cryptographic signature for the top level "
"\"<literal>Release</literal>\" file provides <ulink url="
"\"&thegoodsecuritywththeperformance;\">the good security with the "
"performance</ulink> (see <xref linkend=\"_data_security_infrastructure\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Da die kryptografische Signaturverifizierung viel CPU-intensiver ist als die "
"Berechnung von MD5sum-Werten, bietet die Verwendung von MD5sum-Werten für "
"die Pakete bei gleichzeitiger Nutzung einer kryptografischen Signatur für "
"die \"<literal>Release</literal>\"-Datei im Wurzelverzeichnis <ulink url="
"\"&thegoodsecuritywththeperformance;\">einen guten Kompromiss zwischen "
"Sicherheit und Performance</ulink> (weiteres in <xref linkend="
"\"_data_security_infrastructure\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Archive level \"Release\" files"
msgstr "\"Release\"-Dateien im Archivverzeichnis"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The archive level \"<literal>Release</literal>\" files are used for the rule "
"of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die \"Release\"-Dateien im Archivverzeichnis werden zur Festlegung von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> genutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are archive level \"<literal>Release</literal>\" files for all archive "
"locations specified by \"<literal>deb</literal>\" line in \"<literal>/etc/"
"apt/sources.list</literal>\", such as \"<literal>http://ftp.us.debian.org/"
"debian/dists/unstable/main/binary-amd64/Release</literal>\" or "
"\"<literal>http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/sid/main/binary-amd64/"
"Release</literal>\" as follows."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt \"<literal>Release</literal>\"-Dateien in allen "
"Archivverzeichnissen, die über \"<literal>deb</literal>\"-Zeilen in "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" definiert sind, z.B. "
"\"<literal>http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/dists/unstable/main/binary-amd64/"
"Release</literal>\" oder \"<literal>http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/dists/"
"sid/main/binary-amd64/Release</literal>\", wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Archive: unstable\n"
"Origin: Debian\n"
"Label: Debian\n"
"Component: main\n"
"Architecture: amd64"
msgstr ""
"Archive: unstable\n"
"Origin: Debian\n"
"Label: Debian\n"
"Component: main\n"
"Architecture: amd64"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"For \"<literal>Archive:</literal>\" stanza, suite names (\"<literal>stable</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>testing</literal>\", \"<literal>unstable</literal>\", "
"…) are used in <ulink url=\"&thedebianarchive;\">the Debian archive</ulink> "
"while codenames (\"<literal>dapper</literal>\", \"<literal>feisty</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>gutsy</literal>\", \"<literal>hardy</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>intrepid</literal>\", …) are used in <ulink url="
"\"&theubuntuarchive;\">the Ubuntu archive</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Für \"<literal>Archive:</literal>\" werden im <ulink url=\"&thedebianarchive;"
"\">Debian-Archiv</ulink> Suite-Namen (\"<literal>stable</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>testing</literal>\", \"<literal>unstable</literal>\", …) "
"verwendet, im <ulink url=\"&theubuntuarchive;\">Ubuntu-Archiv</ulink> jedoch "
"Codenamen (\"<literal>dapper</literal>\", \"<literal>feisty</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>gutsy</literal>\", \"<literal>hardy</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>intrepid</literal>\", …)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For some archives, such as <literal>experimental</literal>, and "
"<literal>&codename-stable;-backports</literal>, which contain packages which "
"should not be installed automatically, there is an extra line, e.g., "
"\"<literal>http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/experimental/main/binary-"
"amd64/Release</literal>\" as follows."
msgstr ""
"Für einige Archive (wie <literal>experimental</literal> und "
"<literal>&codename-stable;-backports</literal>), die Pakete enthalten, "
"welche nicht automatisch installiert werden sollten, z.B. \"<literal>http://"
"ftp.de.debian.org/debian/dists/experimental/main/binary-amd64/Release</"
"literal>\", existiert eine zusätzliche Zeile, wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Archive: experimental\n"
"Origin: Debian\n"
"Label: Debian\n"
"NotAutomatic: yes\n"
"Component: main\n"
"Architecture: amd64"
msgstr ""
"Archive: experimental\n"
"Origin: Debian\n"
"Label: Debian\n"
"NotAutomatic: yes\n"
"Component: main\n"
"Architecture: amd64"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please note that for normal archives without \"<literal>NotAutomatic: yes</"
"literal>\", the default Pin-Priority value is 500, while for special "
"archives with \"<literal>NotAutomatic: yes</literal>\", the default Pin-"
"Priority value is 1 (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> and <xref linkend="
"\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass für normale Archive ohne \"<literal>NotAutomatic: "
"yes</literal>\" der Wert für die Pin-Priorität 500 ist, während für "
"besondere Archive mit \"<literal>NotAutomatic: yes</literal>\" dieser Wert 1 "
"ist (lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> und <xref linkend="
"\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Fetching of the meta data for the package"
msgstr "Empfangen der Metadaten für ein Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When APT tools, such as <literal>aptitude</literal>, <literal>apt-get</"
"literal>, <literal>synaptic</literal>, <literal>apt-file</literal>, "
"<literal>auto-apt</literal>, … are used, we need to update the local copies "
"of the meta data containing the Debian archive information. These local "
"copies have following file names corresponding to the specified "
"<literal>distribution</literal>, <literal>area</literal>, and "
"<literal>architecture</literal> names in the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources."
"list</literal>\" (see <xref linkend=\"_debian_archive_basics\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Um APT-Werkzeuge wie <literal>aptitude</literal>, <literal>apt-get</"
"literal>, <literal>synaptic</literal>, <literal>apt-file</literal>, "
"<literal>auto-apt</literal> … zu verwenden, müssen wir die lokalen Kopien "
"der Metadaten, die die Debian-Archivinformationen enthalten, aktualisieren. "
"Diese lokalen Kopien haben die folgenden Dateinamen, passend zu den in "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" festgelegten Namen für "
"<literal>Distribution</literal>, <literal>Bereich</literal> und "
"<literal>Architektur</literal> (weiteres in <xref linkend="
"\"_debian_archive_basics\"/>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.us.debian.org_debian_dists_&lt;"
"distribution&gt;_Release</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.de.debian.org_debian_dists_&lt;"
"distribution&gt;_Release</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.us.debian.org_debian_dists_&lt;"
"distribution&gt;_Release.gpg</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.de.debian.org_debian_dists_&lt;"
"distribution&gt;_Release.gpg</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.us.debian.org_debian_dists_&lt;"
"distribution&gt;_&lt;area&gt;_binary-&lt;architecture&gt;_Packages</literal>"
"\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.de.debian.org_debian_dists_&lt;"
"distribution&gt;_&lt;area&gt;_binary-&lt;architektur&gt;_Packages</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.us.debian.org_debian_dists_&lt;"
"distribution&gt;_&lt;area&gt;_source_Sources</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/var/lib/apt/lists/ftp.de.debian.org_debian_dists_&lt;"
"distribution&gt;_&lt;bereich&gt;_source_Sources</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/var/cache/apt/apt-file/ftp.us.debian.org_debian_dists_&lt;"
"distribution&gt;_Contents-&lt;architecture&gt;.gz</literal>\" (for "
"<literal>apt-file</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/var/cache/apt/apt-file/ftp.de.debian.org_debian_dists_&lt;"
"distribution&gt;_Contents-&lt;architektur&gt;.gz</literal>\" (für "
"<literal>apt-file</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"First 4 types of files are shared by all the pertinent APT commands and "
"updated from command line by \"<literal>apt-get update</literal>\" or "
"\"<literal>aptitude update</literal>\".  The \"<literal>Packages</literal>\" "
"meta data are updated if there is the \"<literal>deb</literal>\" line in "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\". The \"<literal>Sources</"
"literal>\" meta data are updated if there is the \"<literal>deb-src</literal>"
"\" line in \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die ersten vier Typen obiger Dateien werden von allen entsprechenden APT-"
"Befehlen gemeinsam genutzt und mittels \"<literal>apt-get update</literal>\" "
"oder \"<literal>aptitude update</literal>\" aktualisiert. Die "
"\"<literal>Packages</literal>\"-Metadaten werden aktualisiert, wenn eine "
"\"<literal>deb</literal>\"-Zeile in \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</"
"literal>\" existiert. Die \"<literal>Sources</literal>\"-Metadaten werden "
"aktualisiert, wenn eine \"<literal>deb-src</literal>\"-Zeile in \"<literal>/"
"etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" existiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>Packages</literal>\" and \"<literal>Sources</literal>\" meta "
"data contain \"<literal>Filename:</literal>\" stanza pointing to the file "
"location of the binary and source packages.  Currently, these packages are "
"located under the \"<literal>pool/</literal>\" directory tree for the "
"improved transition over the releases."
msgstr ""
"Die \"<literal>Packages</literal>\"- und \"<literal>Sources</literal>\"-"
"Metadaten enthalten einen \"<literal>Filename:</literal>\"-Eintrag, der auf "
"den Speicherort der Binär- und Quellpakete verweist. Derzeit sind diese "
"Pakete in dem Verzeichnisbaum unterhalb von \"<literal>pool/</literal>\" "
"abgelegt zwecks einfacher Übergänge zwischen den Veröffentlichungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Local copies of \"<literal>Packages</literal>\" meta data can be "
"interactively searched with the help of <literal>aptitude</literal>.  The "
"specialized search command <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep-dctrl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> can search local "
"copies of \"<literal>Packages</literal>\" and \"<literal>Sources</literal>\" "
"meta data."
msgstr ""
"Lokale Kopien der \"<literal>Packages</literal>\"-Metadaten können mit Hilfe "
"von <literal>aptitude</literal> interaktiv durchsucht werden. Der "
"spezialisierte Suchbefehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep-dctrl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> kann lokale Kopien der "
"\"<literal>Packages</literal>\"- und \"<literal>Sources</literal>\"-"
"Metadaten durchsuchen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Local copy of \"<literal>Contents-&lt;architecture&gt;</literal>\" meta data "
"can be updated by \"<literal>apt-file update</literal>\" and its location is "
"different from other 4 ones. See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-file</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>. (The <literal>auto-"
"apt</literal> uses different location for local copy of \"<literal>Contents-"
"&lt;architecture&gt;.gz</literal>\" as default.)"
msgstr ""
"Lokale Kopien von \"<literal>Contents-&lt;architektur&gt;</literal>\"-"
"Metadaten können mittels \"<literal>apt-file update</literal>\" aktualisiert "
"werden und ihr Speicherort unterscheidet sich von den vier anderen. Lesen "
"Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-file</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>. (<literal>auto-apt</literal> nutzt standardmäßig "
"andere Speicherorte für die lokale Kopie von \"<literal>Contents-&lt;"
"architektur&gt;.gz</literal>\".)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The package state for APT"
msgstr "Der Paketstatus für APT"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In addition to the remotely fetched meta data, the APT tool after "
"<literal>lenny</literal> stores its locally generated installation state "
"information in the \"<literal>/var/lib/apt/extended_states</literal>\" which "
"is used by all APT tools to track all auto installed packages."
msgstr ""
"Zusätzlich zu den von außerhalb empfangenen Metadaten speichert das APT-"
"Werkzeug seit <literal>Lenny</literal> seine lokal erzeugten "
"Installationsstatus-Informationen in der Datei \"<literal>/var/lib/apt/"
"extended_states</literal>\", die von allen APT-Programmen genutzt wird, um "
"automatisch installierte Pakete zu verfolgen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The package state for aptitude"
msgstr "Der Paketstatus von aptitude"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In addition to the remotely fetched meta data, the <literal>aptitude</"
"literal> command stores its locally generated installation state information "
"in the \"<literal>/var/lib/aptitude/pkgstates</literal>\" which is used only "
"by it."
msgstr ""
"Zusätzlich zu den von außerhalb empfangenen Metadaten speichert der "
"<literal>aptitude</literal>-Befehl seine lokal erzeugten Installationsstatus-"
"Informationen in der Datei \"<literal>/var/lib/aptitude/pkgstates</literal>"
"\", die nur von aptitude selbst genutzt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Local copies of the fetched packages"
msgstr "Lokale Kopien der empfangenen Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"All the remotely fetched packages via APT mechanism are stored in the "
"\"<literal>/var/cache/apt/archives</literal>\" until they are cleaned."
msgstr ""
"Alle über den APT-Mechanismus von außerhalb empfangenen Pakete werden im "
"Verzeichnis \"<literal>/var/cache/apt/archives</literal>\" abgelegt, bis sie "
"gelöscht werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This cache file cleaning policy for <literal>aptitude</literal> can be set "
"under \"<literal>Options</literal>\" → \"<literal>Preferences</literal>\" "
"and it may be forced by its menu \"<literal>Clean package cache</literal>\" "
"or \"<literal>Clean obsolete files</literal>\" under \"<literal>Actions</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können diese Richtlinie zur Entfernung von zwischengespeicherten Dateien "
"bei <literal>aptitude</literal> unter \"<literal>Optionen</literal>\" → "
"\"<literal>Einstellungen</literal>\" festlegen; über das Menü unter "
"\"<literal>Aktionen</literal>\" → \"<literal>Paketcache komplett leeren</"
"literal>\" oder \"<literal>Nur veraltete Paketdateien löschen</literal>\" "
"können Sie dies auch händisch erzwingen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Debian package file names"
msgstr "Debian-Paketdateinamen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Debian package files have particular name structures."
msgstr "Die Dateien von Debian-Paketen haben eine bestimmte Namensstruktur:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The name structure of Debian packages"
msgstr "Namensstruktur von Debian-Paketen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "package type"
msgstr "Pakettyp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "name structure"
msgstr "Namensstruktur"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The binary package (a.k.a <literal>deb</literal>)"
msgstr "Binärpaket (auch <literal>deb</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>&lt;package-name&gt;_&lt;epoch&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;-&lt;architecture&gt;.deb</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;_&lt;epoche&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;-&lt;architektur&gt;.deb</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The binary package for debian-installer (a.k.a <literal>udeb</literal>)"
msgstr "Binärpaket für den debian-installer (auch <literal>udeb</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>&lt;package-name&gt;_&lt;epoch&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;-&lt;architecture&gt;.udeb</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;_&lt;epoche&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;-&lt;architetur&gt;.udeb</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The source package (upstream source)"
msgstr "Quellpaket (Quellcode der Originalprogrammierer)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>&lt;package-name&gt;_&lt;epoch&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;.orig.tar.gz</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;_&lt;epoche&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;.orig.tar.gz</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The <literal>1.0</literal> source package (Debian changes)"
msgstr "<literal>1.0</literal>-Quellpaket (Debian-Änderungen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>&lt;package-name&gt;_&lt;epoch&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;.diff.gz</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;_&lt;epoche&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;.diff.gz</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The <literal>3.0 (quilt)</literal> source package (Debian changes)"
msgstr "<literal>3.0 (quilt)</literal>-Quellpaket (Debian-Änderungen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>&lt;package-name&gt;_&lt;epoch&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;.debian.tar.gz</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;_&lt;epoche&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;.debian.tar.gz</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The source package (description)"
msgstr "Quellpaket (Beschreibung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>&lt;package-name&gt;_&lt;epoch&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;.dsc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;_&lt;epoche&gt;:&lt;upstream-version&gt;-&lt;"
"debian.version&gt;.dsc</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Here only the basic source package formats are described.  See more on "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-source</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Hier sind nur die grundlegenden Quellpaketformate beschrieben. Lesen Sie "
"weitere Details in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-source</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The usable characters for each component in the Debian package names"
msgstr ""
"In den einzelnen Komponenten von Debian-Paketnamen zu verwendende Zeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "name component"
msgstr "Namenskomponente"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "usable characters (regex)"
msgstr "zu verwendende Zeichen (regex)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "existence"
msgstr "Existenz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;package-name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>[a-z,A-Z,0-9,.,+,-]+</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>[a-z,A-Z,0-9,.,+,-]+</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "required"
msgstr "erforderlich"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;epoch&gt;:</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;epoche&gt;:</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>[0-9]+:</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>[0-9]+:</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "optional"
msgstr "optional"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;upstream-version&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;upstream-version&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>[a-z,A-Z,0-9,.,+,-,:]+</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>[a-z,A-Z,0-9,.,+,-,:]+</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;debian.version&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;debian.version&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>[a-z,A-Z,0-9,.,+,~]+</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>[a-z,A-Z,0-9,.,+,~]+</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"You can check package version order by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, e.g., \"<literal>dpkg "
"--compare-versions 7.0 gt 7.~pre1 ; echo $?</literal>\" ."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Reihenfolge von Paketversionen (welche Versionsnummer höher "
"ist) mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> überprüfen, z.B. mittels \"<literal>dpkg --compare-"
"versions 7.0 gt 7.~pre1 ; echo $?</literal>\" ."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&thedebianinstallerdi;\">The debian-installer (d-i)</ulink> "
"uses <literal>udeb</literal> as the file extension for its binary package "
"instead of normal <literal>deb</literal>.  An <literal>udeb</literal> "
"package is a stripped down <literal>deb</literal> package which removes few "
"non-essential contents such as documentation to save space while relaxing "
"the package policy requirements.  Both <literal>deb</literal> and "
"<literal>udeb</literal> packages share the same package structure.  The "
"\"<literal>u</literal>\" stands for micro."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&thedebianinstallerdi;\">Der debian-installer (d-i)</ulink> "
"nutzt <literal>udeb</literal> als Dateinamenerweiterung für seine "
"Binärpakete statt des normalen <literal>deb</literal>. Ein <literal>udeb</"
"literal>-Paket ist ein reduziertes <literal>deb</literal>-Paket, in dem "
"einige nicht-essentielle Bestandteile wie Dokumentation entfernt wurden, um "
"Speicherplatz zu sparen; dazu wurden die Anforderungen an die "
"Paketrichtlinien etwas gelockert. Sowohl <literal>deb</literal>- wie auch "
"<literal>udeb</literal>-Pakete verwenden die gleiche Paketstruktur. Das "
"\"<literal>u</literal>\" steht für micro (sehr klein)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The dpkg command"
msgstr "Der dpkg-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is the lowest level tool for the Debian package management.  "
"This is very powerful and needs to be used with care."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> ist das Werkzeug, das beim Debian-Paketmanagement auf der "
"untersten Ebene arbeitet. Es ist sehr leistungsfähig und muss mit Vorsicht "
"verwendet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"While installing package called \"<literal>&lt;package_name&gt;</literal>\", "
"<literal>dpkg</literal> process it in the following order."
msgstr ""
"Beim Installieren eines Pakets \"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;</literal>\" "
"arbeitet <literal>dpkg</literal> folgende Schritte ab:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Unpack the deb file (\"<literal>ar -x</literal>\" equivalent)"
msgstr ""
"die deb-Datei auspacken (gleichbedeutend mit \"<literal>ar -x</literal>\");"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Execute \"<literal>&lt;package_name&gt;.preinst</literal>\" using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"ausführen von \"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;.preinst</literal>\" mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Install the package content to the system (\"<literal>tar -x</literal>\" "
"equivalent)"
msgstr ""
"installieren des Paketinhalts in das System (gleichbedeutend zu "
"\"<literal>tar -x</literal>\");"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Execute \"<literal>&lt;package_name&gt;.postinst</literal>\" using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"ausführen von \"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;.postinst</literal>\" mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>debconf</literal> system provides standardized user interaction "
"with I18N and L10N (<xref linkend=\"_i18n_and_l10n\"/>) supports."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>debconf</literal>-System bietet eine standardisierte Benutzer-"
"Schnittstelle mit Unterstützung für I18N und L10N (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_i18n_and_l10n\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The notable files created by <literal>dpkg</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Erwähnenswerte Dateien, die durch <literal>dpkg</literal> erzeugt werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of contents"
msgstr "Beschreibung des Inhalts"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.conffiles</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.conffiles</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list of configuration files. (user modifiable)"
msgstr "Liste der Konfigurationsdateien (durch den Benutzer veränderbar)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.list</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.list</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list of files and directories installed by the package"
msgstr ""
"Liste von Dateien und Verzeichnissen, die durch das Paket installiert werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.md5sums</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.md5sums</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list of MD5 hash values for files installed by the package"
msgstr ""
"Liste der MD5-Hash-Werte für Dateien, die durch das Paket installiert werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.preinst</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.preinst</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "package script to be run before the package installation"
msgstr "Paket-Skript, das vor der Paketinstallation ausgeführt wird"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.postinst</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.postinst</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "package script to be run after the package installation"
msgstr "Paket-Skript, das nach der Paketinstallation ausgeführt wird"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.prerm</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.prerm</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "package script to be run before the package removal"
msgstr "Paket-Skript, das vor der Paketentfernung ausgeführt wird"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.postrm</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.postrm</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "package script to be run after the package removal"
msgstr "Paket-Skript, das nach der Paketentfernung ausgeführt wird"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.config</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.config</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "package script for <literal>debconf</literal> system"
msgstr "Paket-Skript für das <literal>debconf</literal>-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/alternatives/&lt;package_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/alternatives/&lt;paketname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"the alternative information used by the <literal>update-alternatives</"
"literal> command"
msgstr ""
"alternative-Informationen, die durch den <literal>update-alternatives</"
"literal>-Befehl genutzt werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/available</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/available</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "the availability information for all the package"
msgstr "availability-Informationen (Verfügbarkeit) für alle Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/diversions</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/diversions</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"the diversions information used by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and set by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-divert</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"die diversions-Informationen, die durch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> genutzt und durch "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-divert</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> gesetzt werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/statoverride</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/statoverride</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"the stat override information used by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and set by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-statoverride</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"die stat-override-Informationen, die durch "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> genutzt und durch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-"
"statoverride</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> gesetzt "
"werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/status</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/status</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "the status information for all the packages"
msgstr "Status-Informationen für alle Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/status-old</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/status-old</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"the first-generation backup of the \"<literal>var/lib/dpkg/status</literal>"
"\" file"
msgstr ""
"Backup der ersten Generation von \"<literal>var/lib/dpkg/status</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/var/backups/dpkg.status*</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/var/backups/dpkg.status*</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"the second-generation backup and older ones of the \"<literal>var/lib/dpkg/"
"status</literal>\" file"
msgstr ""
"Backup der zweiten Generation und ältere von \"<literal>var/lib/dpkg/status</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>status</literal>\" file is also used by the tools such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, \"<literal>dselect update</literal>\" and \"<literal>apt-get -"
"u dselect-upgrade</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die \"<literal>status</literal>\"-Datei wird auch von Werkzeugen wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, \"<literal>dselect update</literal>\" und \"<literal>apt-get -"
"u dselect-upgrade</literal>\" verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The specialized search command <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep-dctrl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> can search the local "
"copies of \"<literal>status</literal>\" and \"<literal>available</literal>\" "
"meta data."
msgstr ""
"Der spezialisierte Suchbefehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep-dctrl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> kann lokale Kopien der "
"\"<literal>status</literal>\"- und \"<literal>available</literal>\"-"
"Metadaten durchsuchen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"In <ulink url=\"&thedebianinstaller;\">the debian-installer</ulink> "
"environment, the <literal>udpkg</literal> command is used to open "
"<literal>udeb</literal> packages.  The <literal>udpkg</literal> command is a "
"stripped down version of the <literal>dpkg</literal> command."
msgstr ""
"In der <ulink url=\"&thedebianinstaller;\">debian-installer</ulink>-Umgebung "
"wird der Befehl <literal>udpkg</literal> benutzt, um <literal>udeb</literal>-"
"Pakete zu öffnen. <literal>udpkg</literal> ist eine reduzierte Variante des "
"<literal>dpkg</literal>-Befehls."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The update-alternatives command"
msgstr "Der update-alternatives-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system has mechanism to install somewhat overlapping programs "
"peacefully using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-alternatives</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  For example, you can "
"make the <literal>vi</literal> command select to run <literal>vim</literal> "
"while installing both <literal>vim</literal> and <literal>nvi</literal> "
"packages."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System hat Mechanismen, um Programme, die sich bei der "
"Funktionalität ein wenig überlappen, friedlich nebeneinander zu "
"installieren, und zwar mittels <citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-"
"alternatives</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Zum "
"Beispiel können Sie den <literal>vi</literal>-Befehl so einrichten, dass er "
"<literal>vim</literal> ausführt, wenn Sie sowohl das <literal>vim</literal> "
"wie auch das <literal>nvi</literal>-Paket installiert haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ls -l $(type -p vi)\n"
"lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 2007-03-24 19:05 /usr/bin/vi -&gt; /etc/alternatives/vi\n"
"$ sudo update-alternatives --display vi\n"
"...\n"
"$ sudo update-alternatives --config vi\n"
"  Selection    Command\n"
" ----------------------------------------------\n"
"      1        /usr/bin/vim\n"
"*+    2        /usr/bin/nvi\n"
"\n"
"Enter to keep the default[*], or type selection number: 1"
msgstr ""
"$ ls -l $(type -p vi)\n"
"lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20 2007-03-24 19:05 /usr/bin/vi -&gt; /etc/alternatives/vi\n"
"$ sudo update-alternatives --display vi\n"
"...\n"
"$ sudo update-alternatives --config vi\n"
"  Auswahl      Befehl\n"
" ----------------------------------------------\n"
"      1        /usr/bin/vim\n"
"*+    2        /usr/bin/nvi\n"
"\n"
"Drücken Sie die Eingabetaste, um die aktuelle Wahl[*] beizubehalten, oder geben Sie die Auswahlnummer ein: 1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian alternatives system keeps its selection as symlinks in "
"\"<literal>/etc/alternatives/</literal>\".  The selection process uses "
"corresponding file in \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/alternatives/</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-alternatives-System setzt seine Auswahl als symbolischer Link in "
"\"<literal>/etc/alternatives/</literal>\". Der Auswahlprozess nutzt die "
"entsprechende Datei in \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/alternatives/</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The dpkg-statoverride command"
msgstr "Der dpkg-statoverride-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Stat overrides</emphasis> provided by the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-statoverride</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command are a way to tell "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> to use a different owner or mode for a <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">file</emphasis> when a package is installed. If \"<literal>--update</"
"literal>\" is specified and file exists, it is immediately set to the new "
"owner and mode."
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Stat overrides</emphasis>, bereitgestellt durch "
"den <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-statoverride</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl, sind ein Weg, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> mitzuteilen, dass bei Installation eines Pakets für eine "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Datei</emphasis> ein anderer Eigentümer oder "
"andere Berechtigungen verwendet werden sollen. Falls \"<literal>--update</"
"literal>\" angegeben wurde und die Datei bereits existiert, werden direkt "
"der neue Eigentümer oder neue Berechtigungen gesetzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"The direct alteration of owner or mode for a <emphasis role=\"strong\">file</"
"emphasis> owned by the package using <literal>chmod</literal> or "
"<literal>chown</literal> commands by the system administrator is reset by "
"the next upgrade of the package."
msgstr ""
"Die direkte Abänderung von Benutzer oder Berechtigungen durch den "
"Systemadministrator (über die Befehle <literal>chmod</literal> oder "
"<literal>chown</literal>) bei einer <emphasis role=\"strong\">Datei</"
"emphasis>, die zu einem Paket gehört, wird bei der nächsten Aktualisierung "
"des Pakets wieder aufgehoben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"I use the word <emphasis role=\"strong\">file</emphasis> here, but in "
"reality this can be any filesystem object that <literal>dpkg</literal> "
"handles, including directories, devices, etc."
msgstr ""
"Ich verwende hier den Begriff <emphasis role=\"strong\">Datei</emphasis>, "
"jedoch kann dies jegliches Objekt im Dateisystem sein, dass durch "
"<literal>dpkg</literal> behandelt wird, inklusive Verzeichnissen, "
"Gerätedateien usw."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The dpkg-divert command"
msgstr "Der dpkg-divert-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"File <emphasis role=\"strong\">diversions</emphasis> provided by the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-divert</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command are a way of forcing "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> not to install a file into its default location, but to a "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">diverted</emphasis> location.  The use of "
"<literal>dpkg-divert</literal> is meant for the package maintenance "
"scripts.  Its casual use by the system administrator is deprecated."
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Diversions</emphasis>, bereitgestellt durch den "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-divert</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl, bieten die Möglichkeit, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> zu zwingen, eine Datei nicht an Ihren Standardort zu "
"installieren, sondern an einen umgelenkten Speicherort (<emphasis role="
"\"strong\">diverted</emphasis>). <literal>dpkg-divert</literal> ist zur "
"Verwendung durch Paketverwaltungs-Skripte gedacht. Die beiläufige Verwendung "
"durch den Systemadministrator ist nicht mehr zeitgemäß."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Recovery from a broken system"
msgstr "Wiederherstellung eines beschädigten Systems"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"When running <literal>unstable</literal> system, the administrator is "
"expected to recover from broken package management situation."
msgstr ""
"Bei einem <literal>unstable</literal>-System sollte der Administrator darauf "
"vorbereitet sein, das System im Falle einer Beschädigung des "
"Paketmanagements wiederherstellen zu können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Some methods described here are high risk actions.  You have been warned!"
msgstr ""
"Einige Methoden, die hier beschrieben werden, beinhalten ein hohes Risiko. "
"Sie wurden gewarnt!"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Incompatibility with old user configuration"
msgstr "Inkompatibilität mit alter Benutzerkonfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If a desktop GUI program experienced instability after significant upstream "
"version upgrade, you should suspect interferences with old local "
"configuration files created by it. If it is stable under a newly created "
"user account, this hypothesis is confirmed.  (This is a bug of packaging and "
"usually avoided by the packager.)"
msgstr ""
"Wenn ein Desktop-GUI-Programm nach signifikanten Upgrades von Upstream "
"Instabilitäten erkennen lässt, sollten Sie Behinderungen durch alte lokal "
"erstellte Konfigurationsdateien als Ursache in Betracht ziehen. Falls das "
"Programm unter einem neu erstellten Benutzerkonto stabil läuft, ist diese "
"Hypothese bestätigt. (Dies ist ein Fehler beim Paketieren und wird für "
"gewöhnlich durch den Paketersteller vermieden.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"To recover stability, you should move corresponding local configuration "
"files and restart the GUI program.  You may need to read old configuration "
"file contents to recover configuration information later.  (Do not erase "
"them too quickly.)"
msgstr ""
"Um das Programm wieder stabil zu bekommen, sollten Sie die entsprechenden "
"lokalen Konfigurationsdateien beiseite schaffen und das GUI-Programm neu "
"starten. Sie müssen möglicherweise die Inhalte alter Konfigurationsdateien "
"lesen, um die Konfigurationsinformationen später wiederherstellen zu können. "
"(Löschen Sie sie nicht zu früh.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Different packages with overlapped files"
msgstr "Mehrere Pakete mit überlappenden Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Archive level package management systems, such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, do not even try to "
"install packages with overlapped files using package dependencies (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_package_dependencies\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Paketmanagementsysteme für das Debian-Archiv wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> versuchen erst gar "
"nicht, Pakete mit überlappenden Dateien über Paketabhängigkeiten zu "
"installieren (weiteres in <xref linkend=\"_package_dependencies\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Errors by the package maintainer or deployment of inconsistently mixed "
"source of archives (see <xref linkend="
"\"_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives\"/>) by the system administrator "
"may create a situation with incorrectly defined package dependencies. When "
"you install a package with overlapped files using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> under such a "
"situation, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> which unpacks package ensures to return error to "
"the calling program without overwriting existing files."
msgstr ""
"Fehler durch einen Paketbetreuer oder die Einrichtung von inkonsistent "
"gemischten Archivquellen durch den Systemadministrator (lesen Sie <xref "
"linkend=\"_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives\"/>)  könnten Situationen "
"mit falsch definierten Paketabhängigkeiten hervorrufen. Wenn Sie in solch "
"einer Situation ein Paket mit überlappenden Dateien mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> installieren, stellt "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, das das Paket entpackt, sicher, dass ein Fehler an das "
"aufrufende Programm zurückgegeben wird, ohne dass vorhandene Dateien "
"überschrieben werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"The use of third party packages introduces significant system risks via "
"maintainer scripts which are run with root privilege and can do anything to "
"your system.  The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> command only protects "
"against overwriting by the unpacking."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung von Paketen aus Drittquellen bringt durch Betreuerskripte ein "
"erhebliches Risiko für das System mit sich, da diese mit root-Privilegien "
"ausgeführt werden und jegliche Aktion auf dem System ausführen können. Der "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Befehl schützt lediglich vor dem Überschreiben beim Entpacken."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can work around such broken installation by removing the old offending "
"package, <literal>&lt;old-package&gt;</literal>, first."
msgstr ""
"Sie können solche beschädigten Installationen umgehen, indem Sie vorher das "
"alte betroffene Paket <literal>&lt;altes-paket&gt;</literal> entfernen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo dpkg -P &lt;old-package&gt;"
msgstr "$ sudo dpkg -P &lt;altes-paket&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Fixing broken package script"
msgstr "Behebung von Problemen aufgrund von beschädigtem Paketskript"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When a command in the package script returns error for some reason and the "
"script exits with error, the package management system aborts their action "
"and ends up with partially installed packages.  When a package contains bugs "
"in its removal scripts, the package may become impossible to remove and "
"quite nasty."
msgstr ""
"Wenn ein Befehl in einem Paketskript aus irgendeinem Grund einen Fehler "
"zurückgibt und das Skript aufgrund des Fehlers abgebrochen wird, beendet das "
"Paketmanagement die Aktion und es bleiben halb-installierte Pakete zurück. "
"Enthält ein Paket Programmierfehler in seinen Skripten zum Löschen des "
"Pakets, könnte es sein, dass das Paket nicht mehr entfernt werden kann und "
"ziemlich unangenehm wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the package script problem of \"<literal>&lt;package_name&gt;</literal>"
"\", you should look into following package scripts."
msgstr ""
"Wenn das Paket \"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;</literal>\" ein Problem mit den "
"Skripten hat, sollten Sie in folgenden Paketskripten nachschauen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.preinst</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.preinst</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.postinst</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.postinst</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.prerm</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.prerm</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;package_name&gt;.postrm</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/info/&lt;paketname&gt;.postrm</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Edit the offending package script from the root using following techniques."
msgstr ""
"Editieren Sie die angebotenen Paketskripte von Grund auf mittels folgender "
"Techniken:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "disable the offending line by preceding \"<literal>#</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"deaktivieren Sie die problematische Zeile, indem Sie ein \"<literal>#</"
"literal>\" voranstellen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"force to return success by appending the offending line with \"<literal>|| "
"true</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"erzwingen Sie, dass das Skript einen Rückgabewert für Erfolg zurück gibt, "
"indem Sie der fraglichen Zeile \"<literal>|| true</literal>\" anhängen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Configure all partially installed packages with the following command."
msgstr "Konfigurieren Sie alle halb-installierten Pakete mit folgendem Befehl:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dpkg --configure -a"
msgstr "# dpkg --configure -a"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Rescue with the dpkg command"
msgstr "Systemrettung mit dem dpkg-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Since <literal>dpkg</literal> is very low level package tool, it can "
"function under the very bad situation such as unbootable system without "
"network connection.  Let's assume <literal>foo</literal> package was broken "
"and needs to be replaced."
msgstr ""
"Da <literal>dpkg</literal> ein Paketwerkzeug ist, das auf der untersten "
"Ebene arbeitet, kann es auch in sehr schlechten Situationen wie einem nicht "
"startfähigen System und ohne Netzwerkverbindung noch arbeiten. Wir gehen "
"hier davon aus, dass das Paket <literal>foo</literal> beschädigt war und "
"ersetzt werden muss."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may still find cached copies of older bug free version of <literal>foo</"
"literal> package in the package cache directory: \"<literal>/var/cache/apt/"
"archives/</literal>\".  (If not, you can download it from archive of <ulink "
"url=\"&httpsnapshotdebiannet;\">http://snapshot.debian.net/</ulink> or copy "
"it from package cache of a functioning machine.)"
msgstr ""
"Sie könnten im cache-Verzeichnis \"<literal>/var/cache/apt/archives/</"
"literal>\" zwischengespeicherte Kopien von älteren, fehlerfreien Versionen "
"des Pakets <literal>foo</literal> finden. (Falls nicht, können Sie diese "
"auch aus dem Archiv unter <ulink url=\"&httpsnapshotdebiannet;\">http://"
"snapshot.debian.net/</ulink> herunterladen oder von einem funktionierenden "
"System herüber kopieren.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you can boot the system, you may install it by the following command."
msgstr ""
"Ist das System boot-fähig, könnte es unter Umständen möglich sein, das Paket "
"mit folgendem Befehl zu installieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dpkg -i /path/to/foo_&lt;old_version&gt;_&lt;arch&gt;.deb"
msgstr "# dpkg -i /pfad/zu/foo_&lt;alte_version&gt;_&lt;arch&gt;.deb"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If system breakage is minor, you may alternatively downgrade the whole "
"system as in <xref linkend=\"_emergency_downgrading\"/> using the higher "
"level APT system."
msgstr ""
"Wenn die Beschädigung des Systems nur gering ist, könnten Sie das ganze "
"System möglicherweise mit dem APT-System auf eine ältere Version "
"zurückrüsten, wie in <xref linkend=\"_emergency_downgrading\"/> beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If your system is unbootable from hard disk, you should seek other ways to "
"boot it."
msgstr ""
"Kann Ihr System überhaupt nicht mehr von Festplatte gestartet werden, suchen "
"Sie nach anderen Wegen, das System zu starten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Boot the system using the debian-installer CD in rescue mode."
msgstr ""
"Booten Sie das System, indem Sie den Rettungsmodus der debian-installer-CD "
"verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Mount the unbootable system on the hard disk to \"<literal>/target</literal>"
"\"."
msgstr ""
"Binden Sie die Festplattenpartitionen des nicht mehr zu startenden Systems "
"in \"<literal>/target</literal>\" ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Install older version of <literal>foo</literal> package by the following."
msgstr ""
"Installieren Sie wie folgt eine ältere Version des Pakets <literal>foo</"
"literal>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dpkg --root /target -i /path/to/foo_&lt;old_version&gt;_&lt;arch&gt;.deb"
msgstr "# dpkg --root /target -i /pfad/zu/foo_&lt;alte_version&gt;_&lt;arch&gt;.deb"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This example works even if the <literal>dpkg</literal> command on the hard "
"disk is broken."
msgstr ""
"Dies funktioniert sogar, wenn der <literal>dpkg</literal>-Befehl auf der "
"Festplatte beschädigt ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Any GNU/Linux system started by another system on hard disk, live GNU/Linux "
"CD, bootable USB-key drive, or netboot can be used similarly to rescue "
"broken system."
msgstr ""
"Jegliches GNU/Linux-System, das von einem anderen System auf der Festplatte "
"oder von Live-GNU/Linux-CD, bootfähigem USB-Stick oder per Netboot gestartet "
"wird, kann auf ähnliche Art zur Rettung des beschädigten Systems verwendet "
"werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If attempting to install a package this way fails due to some dependency "
"violations and you really need to do this as the last resort, you can "
"override dependency using <literal>dpkg</literal>'s \"<literal>--ignore-"
"depends</literal>\", \"<literal>--force-depends</literal>\" and other "
"options.  If you do this, you need to make serious effort to restore proper "
"dependency later. See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> for details."
msgstr ""
"Falls der Versuch, ein Paket auf diese Art zu installieren, aufgrund von "
"verletzten Abhängigkeiten fehlschlägt, können Sie als letzten Ausweg "
"Abhängigkeiten mit den  <literal>dpkg</literal>-Optionen \"<literal>--ignore-"
"depends</literal>\", \"<literal>--force-depends</literal>\" und weiteren "
"überschreiben. Dabei müssen Sie besondere Sorgfalt darauf verwenden, die "
"Abhängigkeiten später korrekt wiederherzustellen. Details finden Sie in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"If your system is seriously broken, you should make a full backup of system "
"to a safe place (see <xref linkend=\"_backup_and_recovery\"/>) and should "
"perform a clean installation.  This is less time consuming and produces "
"better results in the end."
msgstr ""
"Falls Ihr System ernsthaft beschädigt ist, sollten ein vollständiges Backup "
"aller Daten an einem sicheren Ort ablegen (siehe <xref linkend="
"\"_backup_and_recovery\"/>) und eine saubere Neuinstallation durchführen. "
"Dies ist weniger zeitaufwändig und führt am Ende zu einem besseren Ergebnis."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Recovering package selection data"
msgstr "Paketauswahldaten wiederherstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/status</literal>\" becomes corrupt for any "
"reason, the Debian system loses package selection data and suffers "
"severely.  Look for the old \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/status</literal>\" file "
"at \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/status-old</literal>\" or \"<literal>/var/"
"backups/dpkg.status.*</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Falls \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/status</literal>\" aus irgendeinem Grund "
"beschädigt wird, verliert das Debian-System die Daten über ausgewählte "
"Pakete und kommt dadurch erheblich zu Schaden. Sie finden alte \"<literal>/"
"var/lib/dpkg/status</literal>\"-Dateien in \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/status-"
"old</literal>\" oder \"<literal>/var/backups/dpkg.status.*</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Keeping \"<literal>/var/backups/</literal>\" in a separate partition may be "
"a good idea since this directory contains lots of important system data."
msgstr ""
"Es könnte eine gute Idee sein, \"<literal>/var/backups/</literal>\" auf "
"einer separaten Partition abzulegen, da dieses Verzeichnis viele wichtige "
"Systemdaten enthält."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For serious breakage, I recommend to make fresh re-install after making "
"backup of the system. Even if everything in \"<literal>/var/</literal>\" is "
"gone, you can still recover some information from directories in \"<literal>/"
"usr/share/doc/</literal>\" to guide your new installation."
msgstr ""
"Bei ernsten Beschädigungen empfehle ich eine frische Neuinstallation, "
"nachdem eine Sicherung der Daten durchgeführt wurde. Sogar wenn alles in "
"\"<literal>/var/</literal>\" verloren ist, können Sie trotzdem noch etliche "
"Informationen aus Verzeichnissen in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/</literal>\" "
"wiederherstellen, um Ihre neue Installation zu lenken:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Reinstall minimal (desktop) system."
msgstr "Installieren Sie ein minimales (Desktop-)System."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# mkdir -p /path/to/old/system"
msgstr "# mkdir -p /pfad/zum/alten/system"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Mount old system at \"<literal>/path/to/old/system/</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Binden Sie die alten Systempartitionen in \"<literal>/pfad/zum/alten/system/"
"</literal>\" ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /path/to/old/system/usr/share/doc\n"
"# ls -1 &gt;~/ls1.txt\n"
"# cd /usr/share/doc\n"
"# ls -1 &gt;&gt;~/ls1.txt\n"
"# cd\n"
"# sort ls1.txt | uniq | less"
msgstr ""
"# cd /pfad/zum/alten/system/usr/share/doc\n"
"# ls -1 &gt;~/ls1.txt\n"
"# cd /usr/share/doc\n"
"# ls -1 &gt;&gt;~/ls1.txt\n"
"# cd\n"
"# sort ls1.txt | uniq | less"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Then you are presented with package names to install.  (There may be some "
"non-package names such as \"<literal>texmf</literal>\".)"
msgstr ""
"Jetzt haben Sie eine Liste mit Paketnamen, die Sie installieren können. (Es "
"könnten auch einige Zeichenfolgen darunter sein, die keine Paketnamen sind, "
"wie z.B. \"<literal>texmf</literal>\".)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Tips for the package management"
msgstr "Tipps für das Paketmanagement"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "How to pick Debian packages"
msgstr "Wie Sie Debian-Pakete auswählen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can seek packages which satisfy your needs with <literal>aptitude</"
"literal> from the package description or from the list under \"Tasks\"."
msgstr ""
"Mit <literal>aptitude</literal> können Sie nach Paketen suchen, die Ihren "
"Anforderungen entsprechen, entweder über die Paketbeschreibung oder über die "
"Liste in \"Tasks\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When you encounter more than 2 similar packages and wonder which one to "
"install without \"trial and error\" efforts, you should use some <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">common sense</emphasis>.  I consider following points are "
"good indications of preferred packages."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie auf mehr als zwei ähnliche Pakete stoßen und sich fragen, welches "
"Sie installieren sollen, ohne dabei nach dem \"trial and error\"-Verfahren "
"(ausprobieren und schauen, welches das richtige ist) vorgehen zu müssen, "
"sollten Sie ein wenig Ihren <emphasis role=\"strong\">gesunden "
"Menschenverstand</emphasis> benutzen. Die folgenden Punkte können als gute "
"Hinweise auf passende Pakete angesehen werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Essential: yes &gt; no"
msgstr "Essentiell: ja &gt; nein;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Area: main &gt; contrib &gt; non-free"
msgstr "Bereich: main &gt; contrib &gt; non-free;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Priority: required &gt; important &gt; standard &gt; optional &gt; extra"
msgstr ""
"Priorität: erforderlich &gt; wichtig &gt; standard &gt; optional &gt; extra;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Tasks: packages listed in tasks such as \"Desktop environment\""
msgstr ""
"Tasks: Pakete, die in Tasks wie \"Desktop-Umgebungen\" aufgelistet sind;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Packages selected by the dependency package (e.g., <literal>python2.4</"
"literal> by <literal>python</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"Pakete, die über eine Paketabhängigkeit ausgewählt werden (z.B. "
"<literal>python2.4</literal> über <literal>python</literal>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Popcon: higher in the vote and install number"
msgstr "Popcon: höhere Einstufung bei den vote- und install-Werten;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Changelog: regular updates by the maintainer"
msgstr ""
"Changelog (Änderunsprotokoll): regelmäßige Aktualisierungen durch den "
"Betreuer;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "BTS: No RC bugs (no critical, no grave, and no serious bugs)"
msgstr ""
"BTS (Fehlerdatenbank): keine veröffentlichungskritischen Fehler (RC-Bugs, d."
"h. keine Fehler mit Schweregrad critical, grave oder serious);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "BTS: responsive maintainer to bug reports"
msgstr "BTS (Fehlerdatenbank): Betreuer reagiert auf Fehlerberichte;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "BTS: higher number of the recently fixed bugs"
msgstr "BTS (Fehlerdatenbank): höhere Anzahl von kürzlich behobenen Fehlern;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "BTS: lower number of remaining non-wishlist bugs"
msgstr ""
"BTS (Fehlerdatenbank): niedrigere Anzahl von offenen Fehlern mit Schweregrad "
"(Severity) verschieden von wishlist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Debian being a volunteer project with distributed development model, its "
"archive contains many packages with different focus and quality.  You must "
"make your own decision what to do with them."
msgstr ""
"Debian ist ein Freiwilligenprojekt mit verteiltem Entwicklungsmodell, dessen "
"Archiv viele Pakete unterschiedlicher Zielsetzung und Qualität enthält. Sie "
"müssen Ihre eigene Entscheidung treffen, was Sie damit anfangen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Packages from mixed source of archives"
msgstr "Pakete aus gemischten Paketquellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Installing packages from mixed source of archives is not supported by the "
"official Debian distribution except for officially supported particular "
"combinations of archives such as <literal>stable</literal> with <ulink url="
"\"&securityupdates;\">security updates</ulink> and <ulink url="
"\"&codenamestableupdates;\">&codename-stable;-updates</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Die Installation von Paketen aus gemischten Paketquellen wird von der "
"offiziellen Debian-Distribution nicht unterstützt, außer für ein paar "
"bestimmte Archivkombinationen, wie z.B. <literal>stable</literal> mit <ulink "
"url=\"&securityupdates;\">Sicherheits-Updates</ulink> und <ulink url="
"\"&codenamestableupdates;\">&codename-stable;-updates</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is an example of operations to include specific newer upstream version "
"packages found in <literal>unstable</literal> while tracking "
"<literal>testing</literal> for single occasion."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein Beispiel von Befehlen, über die man spezielle neuere Upstream-"
"Versionen von Paketen aus <literal>Unstable</literal> verwendet, während "
"ansonsten <literal>Testing</literal> genutzt wird:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Change the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file temporarily to "
"single \"<literal>unstable</literal>\" entry."
msgstr ""
"Ändern Sie die Datei \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" "
"vorübergehend in \"<literal>unstable</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Run \"<literal>aptitude update</literal>\"."
msgstr "Führen Sie \"<literal>aptitude update</literal>\" aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Run \"<literal>aptitude install &lt;package-name&gt;</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie \"<literal>aptitude install &lt;packetname&gt;</literal>\" aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Recover the original \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file for "
"<literal>testing</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Stellen Sie die Originalversion von \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</"
"literal>\" für <literal>testing</literal> wieder her."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You do not create the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file nor "
"need to worry about apt-pinning with this manual approach.  But this is very "
"cumbersome."
msgstr ""
"Bei diesem manuellen Vorgehen erstellen Sie keine \"<literal>/etc/apt/"
"preferences</literal>\"-Datei und müssen sich auch keine Sorgen über apt-"
"pinning machen. Allerdings ist dies sehr mühsam."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"When using mixed source of archives, you must ensure compatibility of "
"packages by yourself since the Debian does not guarantee it. If package "
"incompatibility exists, you may break system. You must be able to judge "
"these technical requirements. The use of mixed source of random archives is "
"completely optional operation and its use is not something I encourage you "
"to use."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie gemischte Paketquellen verwenden, müssen Sie die Kompatibilität "
"selbst sicherstellen, da Debian diese in solchem Falle nicht garantieren "
"kann. Falls Paketinkompatibilitäten existieren, könnten Sie Ihr System "
"beschädigen. Sie müssen in der Lage sein, diese technischen Anforderungen zu "
"beurteilen. Die Verwendung von gemischten Quellen zufällig ausgewählter "
"Archive ist eine absolut optionale Operation und nicht zu empfehlen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"General rules for installing packages from different archives are the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Die grundsätzlichen Regeln für die Installation von Paketen aus "
"unterschiedlichen Archiven sind wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Non-binary packages (\"<literal>Architecture: all</literal>\") are <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">safer</emphasis> to install."
msgstr ""
"Nicht-binäre Pakete (\"<literal>Architecture: all</literal>\") sind recht "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">unproblematisch</emphasis> zu installieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "documentation packages: no special requirements"
msgstr "Dokumentationspakete: keine speziellen Anforderungen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "interpreter program packages: compatible interpreter must be available"
msgstr ""
"Pakete von Interpreter-Programmen: ein kompatibler Interpreter muss "
"verfügbar sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Binary packages (non \"<literal>Architecture: all</literal>\") usually face "
"many road blocks and are <emphasis role=\"strong\">unsafe</emphasis> to "
"install."
msgstr ""
"Bei Binärpaketen (nicht \"<literal>Architecture: all</literal>\") gibt es "
"gewöhnlich viele Stolpersteine und ihre Installation könnte <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">problematisch</emphasis> sein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "library version compatibility (including \"<literal>libc</literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"Kompatibilität zu Bibliotheksversionen (inklusive \"<literal>libc</literal>"
"\");"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "related utility program version compatibility"
msgstr "Kompatibilität zu damit in Verbindung stehenden Hilfswerkzeugen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Kernel <ulink url=\"&abi;\">ABI</ulink> compatibility"
msgstr "Kernel <ulink url=\"&abi;\">ABI</ulink>-Kompatibilität;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "C++ <ulink url=\"&abi;\">ABI</ulink> compatibility"
msgstr "C++ <ulink url=\"&abi;\">ABI</ulink>-Kompatibilität;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "…"
msgstr "…"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"In order to make a package to be <emphasis role=\"strong\">safer</emphasis> "
"to install, some commercial non-free binary program packages may be provided "
"with completely statically linked libraries.  You should still check <ulink "
"url=\"&abi;\">ABI</ulink> compatibility issues etc. for them."
msgstr ""
"Um die Installation eines Pakets <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">unproblematischer</emphasis> zu machen, existieren möglicherweise einige "
"nicht-freie Binärprogramm-Pakete mit vollständig statisch gelinkten "
"Bibliotheken. Sie sollten diese immer auf <ulink url=\"&abi;\">ABI</ulink>-"
"Kompatibilitätsprobleme usw. kontrollieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Except to avoid broken package for a short term, installing binary packages "
"from officially unsupported archives is generally bad idea.  This is true "
"even if you use apt-pinning (see <xref linkend=\"_tweaking_candidate_version"
"\"/>).  You should consider chroot or similar techniques (see <xref linkend="
"\"_virtualized_system\"/>) to run programs from different archives."
msgstr ""
"Die Installation von Binärpaketen aus offiziell nicht unterstützten Archiven "
"ist grundsätzlich eine schlechte Idee (außer zur kurzfristigen Vermeidung "
"von beschädigten Paketen). Dies gilt sogar, wenn Sie apt-pinning verwenden "
"(lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/>). Sie "
"sollten chroot oder ähnliche Techniken in Betracht ziehen (weiteres in <xref "
"linkend=\"_virtualized_system\"/>), um Programme aus verschiedenen Archiven "
"laufen zu lassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Tweaking candidate version"
msgstr "Installationskandidat-Version beeinflussen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Without the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file, APT system "
"choses the latest available version as the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">candidate version</emphasis> using the version string.  This is the "
"normal state and most recommended usage of APT system.  All officially "
"supported combinations of archives do not require the \"<literal>/etc/apt/"
"preferences</literal>\" file since some archives which should not be used as "
"the automatic source of upgrades are marked as <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">NotAutomatic</emphasis> and dealt properly."
msgstr ""
"Ohne eine \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei wählt das APT-"
"System basierend auf dem Versionseintrag die letzte verfügbare Version als "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Installationskandidat-Version</emphasis> aus. Dies "
"ist der normale Weg und die empfohlene Verwendung des APT-Systems. Alle "
"offiziell unterstützten Archivkombinationen erfordern keine \"<literal>/etc/"
"apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei, da bei Archiven, die nicht als "
"automatische Quelle für Aktualisierungen empfohlen werden, die Einstellung "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">NotAutomatic</emphasis> gesetzt ist und diese "
"entsprechend behandelt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The version string comparison rule can be verified with, e.g., "
"\"<literal>dpkg --compare-versions ver1.1 gt ver1.1~1; echo $?</literal>"
"\" (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>)."
msgstr ""
"Die Regel zum Vergleich der Versionsnummern (welche Versionsnummer größer "
"ist) kann z.B. über \"<literal>dpkg --compare-versions ver1.1 gt ver1.1~1; "
"echo $?</literal>\" verifiziert werden (näheres unter "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When you install packages from mixed source of archives (see <xref linkend="
"\"_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives\"/>) regularly, you can automate "
"these complicated operations by creating the \"<literal>/etc/apt/"
"preferences</literal>\" file with proper entries and tweaking the package "
"selection rule for <emphasis role=\"strong\">candidate version</emphasis> as "
"described in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  This is called "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">apt-pinning</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie regelmäßig Pakete aus gemischten Quellen installieren (siehe <xref "
"linkend=\"_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives\"/>), können Sie diese "
"komplizierten Operationen automatisieren, indem Sie eine Datei \"<literal>/"
"etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" mit entsprechenden Einträgen erstellen; so "
"beeinflussen Sie die Auswahlregel für die <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Installationskandidat-Version</emphasis>; dies ist in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> beschrieben. Dies Verfahren wird <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">apt-pinning</emphasis> genannt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Use of apt-pinning by a novice user is sure call for major troubles.  You "
"must avoid using apt-pinning except when you absolutely need it."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung von apt-pinning durch einen unerfahrenen Benutzer wird sicher "
"große Probleme hervorrufen. Sie sollten die Verwendung von apt-pinning "
"vermeiden, außer es ist unbedingt erforderlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"When using apt-pinning, you must ensure compatibility of packages by "
"yourself since the Debian does not guarantee it.  The apt-pinning is "
"completely optional operation and its use is not something I encourage you "
"to use."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie apt-pinning verwenden, müssen Sie die Kompatibilität der Pakete "
"selbst sicherstellen, da Debian diese in einem solchen Fall nicht "
"garantieren kann. Apt-pinning ist ein absolut optionales Verfahren und nicht "
"zu empfehlen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Archive level Release files (see <xref linkend=\"_archive_level_release_files"
"\"/>) are used for the rule of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  Thus apt-pinning "
"works only with \"suite\" name for <ulink url=\"&normaldebianarchives;"
"\">normal Debian archives</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&securitydebianarchives;"
"\">security Debian archives</ulink>. (This is different from <ulink url="
"\"&ubuntu;\">Ubuntu</ulink> archives.)  For example, you can do "
"\"<literal>Pin: release a=unstable</literal>\" but can not do "
"\"<literal>Pin: release a=sid</literal>\" in the \"<literal>/etc/apt/"
"preferences</literal>\" file."
msgstr ""
"Für die <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Regeln werden die "
"Release-Dateien im Archiv-Wurzelverzeichnis verwendet (näheres in <xref "
"linkend=\"_archive_level_release_files\"/>). Daher funktioniert apt-pinning "
"bei <ulink url=\"&normaldebianarchives;\">normalen Debian-Archiven</ulink> "
"und <ulink url=\"&securitydebianarchives;\">Debian-Archiven für "
"Sicherheitsaktualisierungen</ulink> nur mit dem \"Suite\"-Namen. (Dies ist "
"anders als bei <ulink url=\"&ubuntu;\">Ubuntu</ulink>-Archiven.) Zum "
"Beispiel können wir \"<literal>Pin: release a=unstable</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" verwenden, aber nicht "
"\"<literal>Pin: release a=sid</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"When you use non-Debian archive as a part of apt-pinning, you should check "
"what they are intended for and also check their credibility.  For example, "
"Ubuntu and Debian are not meant to be mixed."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Debian-fremde Archive als Teil von apt-pinning verwenden, sollten "
"Sie kontrollieren, wofür diese gedacht sind und ob sie glaubwürdig sind. So "
"sind zum Beispiel Ubuntu und Debian nicht dazu gedacht, miteinander "
"vermischt zu werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Even if you do not create the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" "
"file, you can do fairly complex system operations (see <xref linkend="
"\"_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command\"/> and <xref linkend="
"\"_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives\"/>) without apt-pinning."
msgstr ""
"Selbst wenn Sie keine \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei "
"erstellen, können Sie auch ohne apt-pinning ziemlich komplexe "
"Systemoperationen durchführen (lesen Sie <xref linkend="
"\"_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command\"/> und <xref linkend="
"\"_packages_from_mixed_source_of_archives\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is a simplified explanation of <emphasis role=\"strong\">apt-pinning</"
"emphasis> technique."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine vereinfachte Beschreibung der Technik hinter <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">apt-pinning</emphasis>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The APT system choses the highest Pin-Priority <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">upgrading</emphasis> package from available package sources defined in "
"the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file as the <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">candidate version</emphasis> package.  If the Pin-Priority of the "
"package is larger than 1000, this version restriction for <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">upgrading</emphasis> is dropped to enable downgrading (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_emergency_downgrading\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Das APT-System wählt für ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">Upgrade</emphasis> "
"das Paket mit der höchsten Pin-Priorität aus den verfügbaren (in \"<literal>/"
"etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" definierten) Paketquellen als <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">Installationskandidat-Version</emphasis> aus. Wenn die Pin-"
"Priorität des Pakets größer als 1000 ist, wird die Einschränkung für "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Upgrades</emphasis> nicht beachtet, um ein "
"Downgrade (eine Zurückrüstung auf eine ältere Version) zu ermöglichen (siehe "
"<xref linkend=\"_emergency_downgrading\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Pin-Priority value of each package is defined by \"Pin-Priority\" entries in "
"the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file or uses its default "
"value."
msgstr ""
"Werte für die Pin-Priorität eines jeden Pakets werden über Einträge in der "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei festgelegt oder verwenden "
"deren Standardwert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"List of notable Pin-Priority values for <emphasis role=\"strong\">apt-"
"pinning</emphasis> technique."
msgstr ""
"Liste erwähnenswerter Pin-Prioritäts-Werte für <emphasis role=\"strong\">apt-"
"pinning</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "Pin-Priority"
msgstr "Pin-Priorität"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "apt-pinning effects to the package"
msgstr "apt-pinning-Effekte auf das Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "1001"
msgstr "1001"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "install the package even if this constitutes a downgrade of the package"
msgstr ""
"das Paket installieren, auch wenn dies ein Downgrade des Pakets bedeutet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "990"
msgstr "990"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"used as the default for the <emphasis role=\"strong\">target release</"
"emphasis> archive"
msgstr ""
"wird als Standardwert für das Archiv der <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Zielveröffentlichung</emphasis> verwendet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "500"
msgstr "500"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"used as the default for the <emphasis role=\"strong\">normal</emphasis> "
"archive"
msgstr ""
"wird als Standardwert für das <emphasis role=\"strong\">normale</emphasis> "
"Archiv verwendet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "100"
msgstr "100"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"used as the default for the <emphasis role=\"strong\">NotAutomatic</"
"emphasis> and <emphasis role=\"strong\">ButAutomaticUpgrades</emphasis> "
"archive"
msgstr ""
"wird als Standardwert für Archive mit <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">NotAutomatic</emphasis> und <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">ButAutomaticUpgrades</emphasis> verwendet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "used for the <emphasis role=\"strong\">installed</emphasis> package"
msgstr ""
"wird für das <emphasis role=\"strong\">installierte</emphasis> Paket "
"verwendet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"used as the default for the <emphasis role=\"strong\">NotAutomatic</"
"emphasis> archive"
msgstr ""
"wird als Standardwert für Archive mit <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">NotAutomatic</emphasis> verwendet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "-1"
msgstr "-1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">never install</emphasis> the package even if "
"recommended"
msgstr ""
"das Paket <emphasis role=\"strong\">niemals installieren</emphasis>, selbst "
"wenn es empfohlen wird"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">target release</emphasis> archive can be set "
"by several methods."
msgstr ""
"Die gewünschte <emphasis role=\"strong\">Zielveröffentlichung</emphasis> "
"kann über verschiedene Methoden festgelegt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/apt.conf</literal>\" configuration file with "
"\"<literal>APT::Default-Release \"stable\";</literal>\" line"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/apt.conf</literal>\"-Konfigurationsdatei mit einer "
"\"<literal>APT::Default-Release \"stable\";</literal>\"-Zeile;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"command line option, e.g., \"<literal>apt-get install -t testing some-"
"package</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Befehlszeilen-Option, z.B. \"<literal>apt-get install -t testing irgendein-"
"paket</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">NotAutomatic</emphasis> and <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">ButAutomaticUpgrades</emphasis> archive is set by archive server "
"having its archive level Release file (see <xref linkend="
"\"_archive_level_release_files\"/>) containing both \"<literal>NotAutomatic: "
"yes</literal>\" and \"<literal>ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes</literal>\". The "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">NotAutomatic</emphasis> archive is set by archive "
"server having its archive level Release file containing only "
"\"<literal>NotAutomatic: yes</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die <emphasis role=\"strong\">NotAutomatic</emphasis>- und <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">ButAutomaticUpgrades</emphasis>-Archive werden durch Archiv-"
"Server definiert, die in ihren Release-Dateien im Archiv-Wurzelverzeichnis "
"(siehe <xref linkend=\"_archive_level_release_files\"/>) sowohl "
"\"<literal>NotAutomatic: yes</literal>\" wie auch "
"\"<literal>ButAutomaticUpgrades: yes</literal>\" gesetzt haben. Das "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">NotAutomatic</emphasis>-Archiv wird über Server "
"definiert, die in ihren Release-Dateien lediglich \"<literal>NotAutomatic: "
"yes</literal>\" gesetzt haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">apt-pinning situation</emphasis> of &lt;"
"package&gt; from multiple archive sources is displayed by \"<literal>apt-"
"cache policy &lt;package&gt;</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die <emphasis role=\"strong\">apt-pinning-Situation</emphasis> von &lt;"
"package&gt; aus mehreren Archivquellen wird mittels \"<literal>apt-cache "
"policy &lt;package&gt;</literal>\" angezeigt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"A line started with \"<literal>Package pin:</literal>\" lists the package "
"version of <emphasis role=\"strong\">pin</emphasis> if association just with "
"&lt;package&gt; is defined, e.g., \"<literal>Package pin: 0.190</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Eine Zeile beginnend mit \"<literal>Package pin:</literal>\" listet die "
"Paketversion von <emphasis role=\"strong\">pin</emphasis> auf, wenn die "
"Zuordnung direkt über &lt;package&gt; definiert ist, z.B. \"<literal>Package "
"pin: 0.190</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"No line with \"<literal>Package pin:</literal>\" exists if no association "
"just with &lt;package&gt; is defined."
msgstr ""
"Es existiert keine Zeile mit \"<literal>Package pin:</literal>\", wenn keine "
"Zuordnung direkt über &lt;package&gt; definiert ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The Pin-Priority value associated just with &lt;package&gt; is listed right "
"side of all version strings, e.g., \"<literal>0.181 700</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Der Pin-Prioritäts-Wert, der direkt zu &lt;package&gt; gehört, ist rechts "
"neben den Versionseinträgen aufgelistet, z.B. \"<literal>0.181 700</literal>"
"\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>0</literal>\" is listed right side of all version strings if no "
"association just with &lt;package&gt; is defined, e.g., \"<literal>0.181 0</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>0</literal>\" wird rechts neben den Versionseinträgen "
"aufgelistet, wenn keine Zuordnung direkt mit &lt;package&gt; definiert ist, "
"z.B \"<literal>0.181 0</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The Pin-Priority values of archives (defined as \"<literal>Package: *</"
"literal>\" in the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file) are "
"listed left side of all archive paths, e.g., \"<literal>100 http://ftp.XX."
"debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable;-backports/main Packages</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Pin-Prioritäts-Werte von Archiven (definiert als \"<literal>Package: *</"
"literal>\" in der \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei) sind "
"links von den Archivpfaden aufgelistet, z.B. \"<literal>100 http://ftp.de."
"debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable;-backports/main Packages</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Updates and Backports"
msgstr "Aktualisierungen und Backports"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are <ulink url=\"&codenamestableupdates;\">&codename-stable;-updates</"
"ulink> and <ulink url=\"&backportsdebianorg;\">backports.debian.org</ulink> "
"archives which provide updgrade packages for <literal>stable</literal> "
"(<literal>&codename-stable;</literal>)."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt <ulink url=\"&codenamestableupdates;\">&codename-stable;-updates</"
"ulink>- und <ulink url=\"&backportsdebianorg;\">backports.debian.org</ulink>-"
"Archive, die aktualisierte Pakete für <literal>stable</literal> "
"(<literal>&codename-stable;</literal>) bereitstellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to use these archives, you list all required archives in the "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file as the following."
msgstr ""
"Um diese Archive zu nutzen, listen Sie alle erforderlichen Archive in der "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\"-Datei auf, wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable; main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://security.debian.org/ &codename-stable;/updates main contrib\n"
"deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable;-updates main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable;-backports main contrib non-free"
msgstr ""
"deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable; main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://security.debian.org/ &codename-stable;/updates main contrib\n"
"deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable;-updates main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ &codename-stable;-backports main contrib non-free"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There is no need to set Pin-Priority value explicitly in the \"<literal>/etc/"
"apt/preferences</literal>\" file.  When newer packages become available, the "
"default configuration provides most reasonable upgrades (see <xref linkend="
"\"_archive_level_release_files\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Es ist nicht nötig, einen Wert für die Pin-Priorität in \"<literal>/etc/apt/"
"preferences</literal>\" zu setzen. Wenn neuere Pakete verfügbar werden, "
"werden mit der Standardkonfiguration passende Upgrades bereitgestellt (siehe "
"<xref linkend=\"_archive_level_release_files\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"All installed older packages are upgraded to newer ones from "
"<literal>&codename-stable;-updates</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Alle installierten veralteten Pakete werden auf die neuen von "
"<literal>&codename-stable;-updates</literal> aktualisiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Only manually installed older packages from <literal>&codename-stable;-"
"backports</literal> are upgraded to newer ones from <literal>&codename-"
"stable;-backports</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Nur manuell installierte veraltete Pakete von <literal>&codename-stable;-"
"backports</literal> werden auf die neuen Versionen von <literal>&codename-"
"stable;-backports</literal> aktualisiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Whenever you wish to install a package named \"<literal>&lt;package-name&gt;"
"</literal>\" with its dependency from <literal>&codename-stable;-backports</"
"literal> archive manually, you use following command while switching target "
"release with \"<literal>-t</literal>\" option."
msgstr ""
"Wann immer Sie ein Paket namens \"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;</literal>\" "
"inklusive seiner Abhängigkeiten von <literal>&codename-stable;-backports</"
"literal> manuell installieren möchten, verwenden Sie den folgenden Befehl, "
"wobei Sie die Zielveröffentlichung mit der Option \"<literal>-t</literal>\" "
"festlegen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo apt-get install -t &codename-stable;-backports &lt;package-name&gt;"
msgstr "$ sudo apt-get install -t &codename-stable;-backports &lt;paketname&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Blocking packages installed by \"Recommends\""
msgstr "Über \"Recommends\" installierte Pakete blockieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you wish not to pull in particular packages automatically by \"Recommends"
"\", you must create the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file and "
"explicitly list all those packages at the top of it as the following."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie verhindern möchten, dass bestimmte Pakete über \"Recommends\"-"
"Abhängigkeiten (Empfohlen) installiert werden, müssen Sie die Datei "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" erstellen und explizit all diese "
"Pakete ganz oben in der Datei auflisten, wie in diesem Beispiel:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: &lt;package-1&gt;\n"
"Pin: version *\n"
"Pin-Priority: -1\n"
"\n"
"Package: &lt;package-2&gt;\n"
"Pin: version *\n"
"Pin-Priority: -1"
msgstr ""
"Package: &lt;paket-1&gt;\n"
"Pin: version *\n"
"Pin-Priority: -1\n"
"\n"
"Package: &lt;paket-2&gt;\n"
"Pin: version *\n"
"Pin-Priority: -1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid ""
"Tracking <literal>testing</literal> with some packages from "
"<literal>unstable</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Nutzen von <literal>Testing</literal> mit einigen Paketen aus "
"<literal>Unstable</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is an example of <emphasis role=\"strong\">apt-pinning</emphasis> "
"technique to include specific newer upstream version packages found in "
"<literal>unstable</literal> regularly upgraded while tracking "
"<literal>testing</literal>.  You list all required archives in the "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file as the following."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein Beispiel für eine <emphasis role=\"strong\">apt-pinning</emphasis>-"
"Technik, um neuere Upstream-Versionen einzelner Pakete aus "
"<literal>Unstable</literal> regelmäßig aktualisieren zu können und ansonsten "
"<literal>Testing</literal> zu nutzen. Sie listen alle benötigten Archive in "
"der \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\"-Datei auf, wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ testing main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ unstable main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main contrib"
msgstr ""
"deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ testing main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ unstable main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main contrib"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Set the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file as as the following."
msgstr ""
"Richten Sie die \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei wie folgt "
"ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
"Pin-Priority: 100"
msgstr ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
"Pin-Priority: 100"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When you wish to install a package named \"<literal>&lt;package-name&gt;</"
"literal>\" with its dependencies from <literal>unstable</literal> archive "
"under this configuration, you issue the following command which switches "
"target release with \"<literal>-t</literal>\" option (Pin-Priority of "
"<literal>unstable</literal> becomes 990)."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie mit dieser Konfiguration ein Paket namens \"<literal>&lt;"
"paketname&gt;</literal>\" aus dem <literal>Unstable</literal>-Archiv "
"inklusive seiner Abhängigkeiten installieren möchten, führen Sie folgenden "
"Befehl aus, wobei über die Option \"<literal>-t</literal>\" die "
"Zielveröffentlichung angepasst wird (die Pin-Priorität von "
"<literal>Unstable</literal> wird 990):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo apt-get install -t unstable &lt;package-name&gt;"
msgstr "$ sudo apt-get install -t unstable &lt;paketname&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"With this configuration, usual execution of \"<literal>apt-get upgrade</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>\" (or "
"\"<literal>aptitude safe-upgrade</literal>\" and \"<literal>aptitude full-"
"upgrade</literal>\") upgrades packages which were installed from "
"<literal>testing</literal> archive using current <literal>testing</literal> "
"archive and packages which were installed from <literal>unstable</literal> "
"archive using current <literal>unstable</literal> archive."
msgstr ""
"Mit dieser Konfiguration wird die normale Ausführung von \"<literal>apt-get "
"upgrade</literal>\" und \"<literal>apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>\" (oder "
"\"<literal>aptitude safe-upgrade</literal>\" und \"<literal>aptitude full-"
"upgrade</literal>\") Pakete, die aus <literal>Testing</literal> installiert "
"wurden, unter Verwendung des derzeitigen <literal>Testing</literal>-Archivs "
"aktualisieren; Pakete, die aus <literal>Unstable</literal> installiert "
"wurden, werden unter Verwendung des derzeitigen <literal>Unstable</literal>-"
"Archivs aktualisiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Be careful not to remove \"<literal>testing</literal>\" entry from the "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file.  Without "
"\"<literal>testing</literal>\" entry in it, APT system upgrades packages "
"using newer <literal>unstable</literal> archive."
msgstr ""
"Achten Sie darauf, dass Sie nicht den \"<literal>testing</literal>\"-Eintrag "
"aus der \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\"-Datei entfernen. Ohne "
"diesen \"<literal>testing</literal>\"-Eintrag aktualisiert das APT-System "
"alle Pakete unter Verwendung des (neueren) <literal>Unstable</literal>-"
"Archivs."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"I usually edit the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file to "
"comment out \"<literal>unstable</literal>\" archive entry right after above "
"operation.  This avoids slow update process of having too many entries in "
"the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file although this prevents "
"upgrading packages which were installed from <literal>unstable</literal> "
"archive using current <literal>unstable</literal> archive."
msgstr ""
"Ich bearbeite für gewöhnlich die \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>"
"\"-Datei direkt nach obigen Befehlen, um das \"<literal>unstable</literal>\"-"
"Archiv auszukommentieren. Dies verhindert, dass der Prozess zur "
"Aktualisierung der Paketdaten aufgrund von zu vielen Einträgen in der "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\"-Datei sehr lange dauert; "
"allerdings können dadurch Pakete, die aus <literal>Unstable</literal> "
"installiert wurden, nicht unter Verwendung des derzeitigen "
"<literal>Unstable</literal>-Archivs aktualisiert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If \"<literal>Pin-Priority: 1</literal>\" is used instead of \"<literal>Pin-"
"Priority: 100</literal>\" in the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" "
"file, already installed packages having Pin-Priority value of 100 are not "
"upgraded by <literal>unstable</literal> archive even if \"<literal>testing</"
"literal>\" entry in the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file is "
"removed."
msgstr ""
"Wenn \"<literal>Pin-Priority: 1</literal>\" statt \"<literal>Pin-Priority: "
"100</literal>\" in der \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei "
"eingetragen wird, werden bereits installierte Pakete, die den Pin-Prioritäts-"
"Wert 100 haben, nicht mittels dem <literal>Unstable</literal>-Archiv "
"aktualisiert, selbst wenn der \"<literal>testing</literal>\"-Eintrag in "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" entfernt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you wish to track particular packages in <literal>unstable</literal> "
"automatically without initial \"<literal>-t unstable</literal>\" "
"installation, you must create the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>"
"\" file and explicitly list all those packages at the top of it as the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Möchten Sie bestimmte Pakete in <literal>Unstable</literal> automatisch ohne "
"vorangestelltes \"<literal>-t unstable</literal>\" auf aktuellem Stand "
"halten, müssen Sie die \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei "
"erstellen und ganz oben in der Datei all diese Pakete wie folgt auflisten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: &lt;package-1&gt;\n"
"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
"Pin-Priority: 700\n"
"\n"
"Package: &lt;package-2&gt;\n"
"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
"Pin-Priority: 700"
msgstr ""
"Package: &lt;paket-1&gt;\n"
"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
"Pin-Priority: 700\n"
"\n"
"Package: &lt;paket-2&gt;\n"
"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
"Pin-Priority: 700"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"These set Pin-Priority value for each specific package.  For example, in "
"order to track the latest <literal>unstable</literal> version of this "
"\"Debian Reference\" in English, you should have following entries in the "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file."
msgstr ""
"Dadurch wird die Pin-Priorität für jedes dieser Pakete spezifisch gesetzt. "
"Um zum Beispiel immer die aktuellste <literal>Unstable</literal>-Version "
"dieser \"Debian Reference\" in Englisch zu installieren, sollten Sie "
"folgende Einträge in Ihrer \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei "
"haben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: debian-reference-en\n"
"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
"Pin-Priority: 700\n"
"\n"
"Package: debian-reference-common\n"
"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
"Pin-Priority: 700"
msgstr ""
"Package: debian-reference-en\n"
"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
"Pin-Priority: 700\n"
"\n"
"Package: debian-reference-common\n"
"Pin: release a=unstable\n"
"Pin-Priority: 700"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"This apt-pinning technique is valid even when you are tracking "
"<literal>stable</literal> archive.  Documentation packages have been always "
"safe to install from <literal>unstable</literal> archive in my experience, "
"so far."
msgstr ""
"Diese apt-pinning-Technik funktioniert sogar, wenn Sie normalerweise "
"<literal>Stable</literal> verwenden. Dokumentationspakete konnten nach "
"meiner Erfahrung bis jetzt immer problemlos aus dem <literal>Unstable</"
"literal>-Archiv installiert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid ""
"Tracking <literal>unstable</literal> with some packages from "
"<literal>experimental</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Nutzen von <literal>Unstable</literal> mit einigen Paketen aus "
"<literal>Experimental</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is another example of <emphasis role=\"strong\">apt-pinning</emphasis> "
"technique to include specific newer upstream version packages found in "
"<literal>experimental</literal> while tracking <literal>unstable</literal>.  "
"You list all required archives in the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</"
"literal>\" file as the following."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein anderes Beispiel der <emphasis role=\"strong\">apt-pinning</"
"emphasis>-Technik, um neuere Upstream-Versionen einzelner Pakete aus "
"<literal>Experimental</literal> zu integrieren und ansonsten "
"<literal>Testing</literal> zu nutzen. Sie listen alle benötigten Archive in "
"der \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\"-Datei auf, wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ unstable main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ experimental main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main contrib"
msgstr ""
"deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ unstable main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ experimental main contrib non-free\n"
"deb http://security.debian.org/ testing/updates main contrib"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The default Pin-Priority value for <literal>experimental</literal> archive "
"is always 1 (&lt;&lt;100) since it is <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">NotAutomatic</emphasis> archive (see <xref linkend="
"\"_archive_level_release_files\"/>).  There is no need to set Pin-Priority "
"value explicitly in the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file "
"just to use <literal>experimental</literal> archive unless you wish to track "
"particular packages in it automatically for next upgrading."
msgstr ""
"Die Standard-Pin-Priorität für das <literal>Experimental</literal>-Archiv "
"ist immer 1 (&lt;&lt;100), da es ein Archiv mit gesetztem <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">NotAutomatic</emphasis> ist (siehe <xref linkend="
"\"_archive_level_release_files\"/>). Es ist nicht nötig, den Wert für die "
"Pin-Priorität explizit in der \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-"
"Datei zu setzen, um das <literal>Experimental</literal>-Archiv nutzen zu "
"können (außer wenn Sie möchten, dass bestimmte Pakete daraus beim nächsten "
"Upgrade automatisch verwendet werden sollen)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Automatic download and upgrade of packages"
msgstr "Automatisches Herunterladen und Aktualisieren von Paketen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>apt</literal> package comes with its own cron script "
"\"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal>\" to support the automatic download "
"of packages.  This script can be enhanced to perform the automatic upgrade "
"of packages by installing the <literal>unattended-upgrades</literal> "
"package. These can be customized by parameters in \"<literal>/etc/apt/apt."
"conf.d/02backup</literal>\" and \"<literal>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-"
"upgrades</literal>\" as described in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/unattended-"
"upgrades/README</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>apt</literal>-Paket enthält ein eigenes cron-Skript "
"(\"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/apt</literal>\"), um den automatischen Download "
"von Paketen zu unterstützen. Durch die Installation des <literal>unattended-"
"upgrades</literal>-Pakets kann dieses Skript erweitert werden, so dass auch "
"die automatische Aktualisierung von Paketen durchgeführt wird. Sie können "
"dies über Parameter in \"<literal>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/02backup</literal>\" "
"und \"<literal>/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/50unattended-upgrades</literal>\" noch "
"weiter anpassen, wie in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/unattended-upgrades/"
"README</literal>\" beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>unattended-upgrades</literal> package is mainly intended for "
"the security upgrade for the <literal>stable</literal> system.  If the risk "
"of breaking an existing <literal>stable</literal> system by the automatic "
"upgrade is smaller than that of the system broken by the intruder using its "
"security hole which has been closed by the security update, you should "
"consider using this automatic upgrade with configuration parameters as the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>unattended-upgrades</literal>-Paket ist hauptsächlich für "
"Sicherheits-Upgrades auf <literal>Stable</literal>-Systemen gedacht. Wenn "
"das Risiko, ein vorhandenes <literal>Stable</literal>-System über einen "
"automatischen Upgrade-Prozess zu beschädigen, geringer ist als das, welches "
"von einem Angreifer ausgeht, der über Ausnutzung einer Sicherheitslücke das "
"System schädigt, sollten Sie ein automatisches Upgrade in Erwägung ziehen, "
"das diese Lücke über ein Sicherheits-Upgrade schließt. Nutzen Sie dazu "
"folgende Konfigurationsparameter:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists \"1\";\n"
"APT::Periodic::Download-Upgradeable-Packages \"1\";\n"
"APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade \"1\";"
msgstr ""
"APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists \"1\";\n"
"APT::Periodic::Download-Upgradeable-Packages \"1\";\n"
"APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade \"1\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are running an <literal>unstable</literal> system, you do not want to "
"use the automatic upgrade since it certainly breaks system some day.  Even "
"for such <literal>unstable</literal> case, you may still want to download "
"packages in advance to save time for the interactive upgrade with "
"configuration parameters as the following."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie ein <literal>Unstable</literal>-System laufen haben, sollten Sie "
"kein automatisches Upgrade verwenden, da sonst mit Sicherheit eines Tages "
"das System beschädigt würde. Aber sogar für solch ein <literal>Unstable</"
"literal>-System möchten Sie vielleicht in Vorbereitung für ein interaktives "
"Upgrade die Pakete schon mal automatisch herunterladen, um Zeit zu sparen. "
"Verwenden Sie dazu folgende Konfigurationsparameter:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists \"1\";\n"
"APT::Periodic::Download-Upgradeable-Packages \"1\";\n"
"APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade \"0\";"
msgstr ""
"APT::Periodic::Update-Package-Lists \"1\";\n"
"APT::Periodic::Download-Upgradeable-Packages \"1\";\n"
"APT::Periodic::Unattended-Upgrade \"0\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Limiting download bandwidth for APT"
msgstr "Die Download-Bandbreite für APT einschränken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you want to limit the download bandwidth for APT to e.g. 800Kib/sec "
"(=100kiB/sec), you should configure APT with its configuration parameter as "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie die Download-Bandbreite für APT einschränken möchten, sagen wir z."
"B. auf 800Kib/sec (=100kiB/sec), sollten Sie APT mit folgenden "
"Konfigurationsparametern einrichten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "APT::Acquire::http::Dl-Limit \"800\";"
msgstr "APT::Acquire::http::Dl-Limit \"800\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Emergency downgrading"
msgstr "Downgrade im Notfall"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Downgrading is not officially supported by the Debian by design.  It should "
"be done only as a part of emergency recovery process.  Despite of this "
"situation, it is known to work well in many incidents.  For critical "
"systems, you should backup all important data on the system after the "
"recovery operation and re-install the new system from the scratch."
msgstr ""
"Ein Downgrade wird von Debian aufgrund seines Designs nicht offiziell "
"unterstützt. Es sollte nur als Teil einer Notfall-Rettungsmaßnahme "
"durchgeführt werden. Davon einmal abgesehen ist bekannt, dass es in den "
"meisten Fällen gut funktioniert. Bei kritischen Systemen sollten Sie nach "
"der Wiederherstellung alle wichtigen Daten auf dem System sichern und dann "
"das System von Grund auf neu installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may be lucky to downgrade from newer archive to older archive to recover "
"from broken system upgrade by manipulating <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">candidate version</emphasis> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/>).  This is lazy alternative to tedious "
"actions of many \"<literal>dpkg -i &lt;broken-package&gt;_&lt;old-"
"version&gt;.deb</literal>\" commands (see <xref linkend="
"\"_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Sie könnten Glück haben und ein Downgrade auf eine ältere Archiv-Version "
"durch Manipulation der <emphasis role=\"strong\">Installationskandidat-"
"Versionen</emphasis> hinbekommen (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_tweaking_candidate_version\"/>). Dies ist die tippfaule Alternative zu "
"vielen langwierigen Befehlen der Art \"<literal>dpkg -i &lt;beschädigtes-"
"paket&gt;_&lt;alte-version&gt;.deb</literal>\" (näheres dazu in <xref "
"linkend=\"_rescue_with_the_dpkg_command\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Search lines in the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file "
"tracking <literal>unstable</literal> as the following."
msgstr ""
"Suchen Sie Zeilen in der \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\"-Datei "
"wie die folgende, die <literal>unstable</literal> referenzieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ &codename-unstable; main contrib non-free"
msgstr "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ &codename-unstable; main contrib non-free"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Replace it with the following to track <literal>testing</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Ersetzen Sie sie durch die folgende, um stattdessen auf <literal>testing</"
"literal> zu verweisen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ &codename-testing; main contrib non-free"
msgstr "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian/ &codename-testing; main contrib non-free"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Set the \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file as the following."
msgstr ""
"Legen Sie die \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-Datei wie folgt an:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin: release a=testing\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1010"
msgstr ""
"Package: *\n"
"Pin: release a=testing\n"
"Pin-Priority: 1010"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Run \"<literal>apt-get update; apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>\" to force "
"downgrading of packages across the system."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie \"<literal>apt-get update; apt-get dist-upgrade</literal>\" aus, "
"um ein Downgrade aller Pakete im System zu erzwingen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Remove this special \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\" file after "
"this emergency downgrading."
msgstr ""
"Entfernen Sie diese spezielle \"<literal>/etc/apt/preferences</literal>\"-"
"Datei nach dem Downgrade."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"It is a good idea to remove (not purge!) as much packages to minimize "
"dependency problems.  You may need to manually remove and install some "
"packages to get system downgraded.  Linux kernel, bootloader, udev, PAM, "
"APT, and networking related packages and their configuration files require "
"special attention."
msgstr ""
"Es ist eine gute Idee, so viele Pakete wie möglich zu löschen (nicht "
"vollständig inklusive der Konfigurationsdateien entfernen!), um die "
"Wahrscheinlichkeit von Abhängigkeitsproblemen zu minimieren. Sie müssen bei "
"einem solchen Downgrade unter Umständen einige Pakete von Hand entfernen "
"oder installieren. Linux-Kernel, Bootloader, udev, PAM, APT und Netzwerk-"
"bezogene Pakete sowie deren Konfigurationsdateien erfordern besondere "
"Aufmerksamkeit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Who uploaded the package?"
msgstr "Wer hat das Paket hochgeladen?"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although the maintainer name listed in \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/available</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/package_name/changelog</literal>\" "
"provide some information on \"who is behind the packaging activity\", the "
"actual uploader of the package is somewhat obscure.  "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>who-uploads</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> in the <literal>devscripts</literal> package "
"identifies the actual uploader of Debian source packages."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl der Betreuername, der in \"<literal>/var/lib/dpkg/available</literal>"
"\" und \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/package_name/changelog</literal>\" "
"aufgelistet ist, Informationen darüber gibt, \"wer hinter den "
"Paketaktivitäten steht\", sind Informationen über den Uploader (die Person, "
"die das Paket wirklich hochgeladen hat) ein wenig verschleiert. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>who-uploads</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem <literal>devscripts</literal>-Paket "
"identifiziert die realen Uploader von Debian-Quellpaketen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The equivs package"
msgstr "Das equivs-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are to compile a program from source to replace the Debian package, "
"it is best to make it into a real local debianized package (<literal>*.deb</"
"literal>) and use private archive."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie ein Programm aus den Quellen übersetzen möchten, um das "
"entsprechende Debian-Paket zu ersetzen, ist es das beste, ein echtes lokal "
"gebautes Paket nach Debian-Art zu erstellen (<literal>*.deb</literal>) und "
"dafür ein privates Archiv zu nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you chose to compile a program from source and to install them under "
"\"<literal>/usr/local</literal>\" instead, you may need to use "
"<literal>equivs</literal> as a last resort to satisfy the missing package "
"dependency."
msgstr ""
"Haben Sie sich jedoch entschieden, ein Programm aus den Quellen zu "
"kompilieren und es stattdessen in \"<literal>/usr/local</literal>\" zu "
"installieren, können Sie möglicherweise <literal>equivs</literal> als letzte "
"Rettung einsetzen, um die fehlenden Paketabhängigkeiten zu erfüllen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Package: equivs\n"
"Priority: extra\n"
"Section: admin\n"
"Description: Circumventing Debian package dependencies\n"
" This is a dummy package which can be used to create Debian\n"
" packages, which only contain dependency information."
msgstr ""
"Package: equivs\n"
"Priority: extra\n"
"Section: admin\n"
"Description: Überlisten der Abhängigkeiten zwischen Debian-Paketen\n"
" Dies ist ein Dummy-Paket, das genutzt werden kann, um Debian-\n"
" Pakete zu erzeugen, die lediglich Informationen über Paket-\n"
" abhängigkeiten enthalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Porting a package to the stable system"
msgstr "Ein Paket auf das Stable-System portieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For partial upgrades of the <literal>stable</literal> system, rebuilding a "
"package within its environment using the source package is desirable.  This "
"avoids massive package upgrades due to their dependencies."
msgstr ""
"Für partielle Upgrades eines <literal>Stable</literal>-Systems ist das "
"Neubauen von Paketen innerhalb ihrer Umgebung unter Verwendung der "
"Quellpakete sinnvoll. Sie vermeiden so riesige Upgrades aufgrund von "
"Paketabhängigkeiten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Add the following entries to the \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>"
"\" of a <literal>stable</literal> system."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie folgende Einträge zur \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" "
"des <literal>Stable</literal>-Systems hinzu:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "deb-src http://http.us.debian.org/debian unstable  main contrib non-free"
msgstr "deb-src http://http.de.debian.org/debian unstable  main contrib non-free"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Install required packages for the compilation and download the source "
"package as the following."
msgstr ""
"Installieren Sie für das Kompilieren erforderliche Pakete und laden Sie das "
"Quellpaket wie folgt herunter:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# apt-get update\n"
"# apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
"# apt-get install fakeroot devscripts build-essential\n"
"$ apt-get build-dep foo\n"
"$ apt-get source foo\n"
"$ cd foo*"
msgstr ""
"# apt-get update\n"
"# apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
"# apt-get install fakeroot devscripts build-essential\n"
"$ apt-get build-dep foo\n"
"$ apt-get source foo\n"
"$ cd foo*"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Update some tool chain packages such as <literal>dpkg</literal>, and "
"<literal>debhelper</literal> from the backport packages if they are required "
"for the backporting."
msgstr ""
"Aktualisieren Sie einige Pakete aus der Werkzeugkette wie z.B. "
"<literal>dpkg</literal> und <literal>debhelper</literal> aus Paketquellen "
"für zurück-portierte Pakete, falls diese für die Rückportierung erforderlich "
"sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Execute the following."
msgstr "Führen Sie folgendes aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ dch -i"
msgstr "$ dch -i"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Bump package version, e.g. one appended with \"<literal>+bp1</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>debian/changelog</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Erhöhen Sie die Paketversion, z.B. indem Sie ein \"<literal>+bp1</literal>\" "
"in \"<literal>debian/changelog</literal>\" angehängen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Build packages and install them to the system as the following."
msgstr "Bauen Sie die Pakete und installieren Sie sie wie folgt im System:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ debuild\n"
"$ cd ..\n"
"# debi foo*.changes"
msgstr ""
"$ debuild\n"
"$ cd ..\n"
"# debi foo*.changes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Proxy server for APT"
msgstr "Proxy-Server für APT"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Since mirroring whole subsection of Debian archive wastes disk space and "
"network bandwidth, deployment of a local proxy server for APT is desirable "
"consideration when you administer many systems on <ulink url=\"&lan;\">LAN</"
"ulink>.  APT can be configure to use generic web (http) proxy servers such "
"as <literal>squid</literal> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_other_network_application_servers\"/>) as described in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/"
"configure-index.gz</literal>\".  The \"<literal>$http_proxy</literal>\" "
"environment variable can be used to override proxy server setting in the "
"\"<literal>/etc/apt/apt.conf</literal>\" file."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl das Spiegeln von vollständigen Sektionen des Debian-Archivs "
"Plattenplatz und Netzwerkbandbreite verschwendet, ist es der Einsatz eines "
"lokalen Proxy-Servers für APT wert in Erwägung gezogen zu werden, wenn Sie "
"viele Systeme im <ulink url=\"&lan;\">LAN</ulink> (Netzwerk) administrieren. "
"APT kann konfiguriert werden, einen generischen Web-(http-)Proxy-Server wie "
"<literal>squid</literal> (siehe auch <xref linkend="
"\"_other_network_application_servers\"/>) zu verwenden, wie in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/apt/examples/"
"configure-index.gz</literal>\" beschrieben. Sie können die Umgebungsvariable "
"\"<literal>$http_proxy</literal>\" nutzen, um die Proxy-Server-Einstellungen "
"aus der \"<literal>/etc/apt/apt.conf</literal>\"-Datei zu überschreiben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are proxy tools specially for Debian archive.  You should check BTS "
"before using them."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt Proxy-Hilfsprogramme, die für das Debian-Archiv spezialisiert sind. "
"Sie sollten die Fehlerdatenbank (BTS) überprüfen, bevor Sie sie verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of the proxy tools specially for Debian archive"
msgstr "Liste von Proxy-Hilfsprogrammen speziell für das Debian-Archiv"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"caching proxy server for Debian archive files (compiled <ulink url=\"&ocaml;"
"\">OCaml</ulink> program)"
msgstr ""
"zwischenspeichernder Proxy-Server für Debian-Archiv-Dateien (kompiliertes "
"<ulink url=\"&ocaml;\">OCaml</ulink>-Programm)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Caching proxy for Debian package and source files (Perl program)"
msgstr ""
"zwischenspeichernder Proxy-Server für Debian-Paket- und Quell-Dateien (Perl-"
"Programm)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Caching proxy for distribution of software packages (compiled C++ program)"
msgstr ""
"zwischenspeichernder Proxy für die Verteilung von Software-Paketen "
"(kompiliertes C++-Programm)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"When Debian reorganizes its archive structure, these specialized proxy tools "
"tend to require code rewrites by the package maintainer and may not be "
"functional for a while.  On the other hand, generic web (http) proxy servers "
"are more robust and easier to cope with such changes."
msgstr ""
"Sollte Debian einmal seine Archivstruktur umorganisieren, benötigen diese "
"spezialisierten Proxy-Hilfsprogramme eventuell eine Code-Änderung durch den "
"Paketbetreuer und könnten eine Zeit lang nicht funktionsfähig sein. "
"Generische Web-(http-)Proxy-Server sind andererseits robuster und können "
"einfacher mit solchen Änderungen umgehen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Small public package archive"
msgstr "Kleines öffentliches Paketarchiv"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is an example for creating a small public package archive compatible "
"with the modern <emphasis role=\"strong\">secure APT</emphasis> system (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_top_level_release_file_and_authenticity\"/>). Let's assume "
"few things."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein Beispiel für die Erstellung eines kleinen öffentlichen "
"Paketarchivs, das mit dem modernen <emphasis role=\"strong\">secure APT</"
"emphasis>-System (siehe <xref linkend="
"\"_top_level_release_file_and_authenticity\"/>) kompatibel ist. Wir gehen "
"einmal von folgenden Dingen aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Account name: \"<literal>foo</literal>\""
msgstr "Kontoname: \"<literal>foo</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Host name: \"<literal>www.example.com</literal>\""
msgstr "Rechnername (host name): \"<literal>www.example.com</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Required packages: <literal>apt-utils</literal>, <literal>gnupg</literal>, "
"and other packages"
msgstr ""
"Erforderliche Pakete: <literal>apt-utils</literal>, <literal>gnupg</"
"literal>, und andere"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"URL: \"<literal>http://www.example.com/~foo/</literal>\" ( → \"<literal>/"
"home/foo/public_html/index.html</literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"URL: \"<literal>http://www.example.com/~foo/</literal>\" ( → \"<literal>/"
"home/foo/public_html/index.html</literal>\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Architecture of packages: \"<literal>amd64</literal>\""
msgstr "Architektur der Pakete: \"<literal>amd64</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Create an APT archive key of Foo on your server system as the following."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie wie folgt einen APT-Archiv-Schlüssel für den Benutzer Foo auf "
"Ihrem System:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ssh foo@www.example.com\n"
"$ gpg --gen-key\n"
"...\n"
"$ gpg -K\n"
"...\n"
"sec   1024D/3A3CB5A6 2008-08-14\n"
"uid                  Foo (ARCHIVE KEY) &lt;foo@www.example.com&gt;\n"
"ssb   2048g/6856F4A7 2008-08-14\n"
"$ gpg --export -a 3A3CB5A6 &gt;foo.public.key"
msgstr ""
"$ ssh foo@www.example.com\n"
"$ gpg --gen-key\n"
"...\n"
"$ gpg -K\n"
"...\n"
"sec   1024D/3A3CB5A6 2008-08-14\n"
"uid                  Foo (ARCHIVE KEY) &lt;foo@www.example.com&gt;\n"
"ssb   2048g/6856F4A7 2008-08-14\n"
"$ gpg --export -a 3A3CB5A6 &gt;foo.public.key"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Publish the archive key file \"<literal>foo.public.key</literal>\" with the "
"key ID \"<literal>3A3CB5A6</literal>\" for Foo"
msgstr ""
"Publizieren Sie die Archivschlüssel-Datei \"<literal>foo.public.key</literal>"
"\" mit der Schlüssel-ID \"<literal>3A3CB5A6</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Create an archive tree called \"Origin: Foo\" as the following."
msgstr "Erzeugen Sie wie folgt einen Archivbaum namens \"Origin: Foo\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ umask 022\n"
"$ mkdir -p ~/public_html/debian/pool/main\n"
"$ mkdir -p ~/public_html/debian/dists/unstable/main/binary-amd64\n"
"$ mkdir -p ~/public_html/debian/dists/unstable/main/source\n"
"$ cd ~/public_html/debian\n"
"$ cat &gt; dists/unstable/main/binary-amd64/Release &lt;&lt; EOF\n"
"Archive: unstable\n"
"Version: 4.0\n"
"Component: main\n"
"Origin: Foo\n"
"Label: Foo\n"
"Architecture: amd64\n"
"EOF\n"
"$ cat &gt; dists/unstable/main/source/Release &lt;&lt; EOF\n"
"Archive: unstable\n"
"Version: 4.0\n"
"Component: main\n"
"Origin: Foo\n"
"Label: Foo\n"
"Architecture: source\n"
"EOF\n"
"$ cat &gt;aptftp.conf &lt;&lt;EOF\n"
"APT::FTPArchive::Release {\n"
"  Origin \"Foo\";\n"
"  Label \"Foo\";\n"
"  Suite \"unstable\";\n"
"  Codename \"sid\";\n"
"  Architectures \"amd64\";\n"
"  Components \"main\";\n"
"  Description \"Public archive for Foo\";\n"
"};\n"
"EOF\n"
"$ cat &gt;aptgenerate.conf &lt;&lt;EOF\n"
"Dir::ArchiveDir \".\";\n"
"Dir::CacheDir \".\";\n"
"TreeDefault::Directory \"pool/\";\n"
"TreeDefault::SrcDirectory \"pool/\";\n"
"Default::Packages::Extensions \".deb\";\n"
"Default::Packages::Compress \". gzip bzip2\";\n"
"Default::Sources::Compress \"gzip bzip2\";\n"
"Default::Contents::Compress \"gzip bzip2\";\n"
"\n"
"BinDirectory \"dists/unstable/main/binary-amd64\" {\n"
"  Packages \"dists/unstable/main/binary-amd64/Packages\";\n"
"  Contents \"dists/unstable/Contents-amd64\";\n"
"  SrcPackages \"dists/unstable/main/source/Sources\";\n"
"};\n"
"\n"
"Tree \"dists/unstable\" {\n"
"  Sections \"main\";\n"
"  Architectures \"amd64 source\";\n"
"};\n"
"EOF"
msgstr ""
"$ umask 022\n"
"$ mkdir -p ~/public_html/debian/pool/main\n"
"$ mkdir -p ~/public_html/debian/dists/unstable/main/binary-amd64\n"
"$ mkdir -p ~/public_html/debian/dists/unstable/main/source\n"
"$ cd ~/public_html/debian\n"
"$ cat &gt; dists/unstable/main/binary-amd64/Release &lt;&lt; EOF\n"
"Archive: unstable\n"
"Version: 4.0\n"
"Component: main\n"
"Origin: Foo\n"
"Label: Foo\n"
"Architecture: amd64\n"
"EOF\n"
"$ cat &gt; dists/unstable/main/source/Release &lt;&lt; EOF\n"
"Archive: unstable\n"
"Version: 4.0\n"
"Component: main\n"
"Origin: Foo\n"
"Label: Foo\n"
"Architecture: source\n"
"EOF\n"
"$ cat &gt;aptftp.conf &lt;&lt;EOF\n"
"APT::FTPArchive::Release {\n"
"  Origin \"Foo\";\n"
"  Label \"Foo\";\n"
"  Suite \"unstable\";\n"
"  Codename \"sid\";\n"
"  Architectures \"amd64\";\n"
"  Components \"main\";\n"
"  Description \"Public archive for Foo\";\n"
"};\n"
"EOF\n"
"$ cat &gt;aptgenerate.conf &lt;&lt;EOF\n"
"Dir::ArchiveDir \".\";\n"
"Dir::CacheDir \".\";\n"
"TreeDefault::Directory \"pool/\";\n"
"TreeDefault::SrcDirectory \"pool/\";\n"
"Default::Packages::Extensions \".deb\";\n"
"Default::Packages::Compress \". gzip bzip2\";\n"
"Default::Sources::Compress \"gzip bzip2\";\n"
"Default::Contents::Compress \"gzip bzip2\";\n"
"\n"
"BinDirectory \"dists/unstable/main/binary-amd64\" {\n"
"  Packages \"dists/unstable/main/binary-amd64/Packages\";\n"
"  Contents \"dists/unstable/Contents-amd64\";\n"
"  SrcPackages \"dists/unstable/main/source/Sources\";\n"
"};\n"
"\n"
"Tree \"dists/unstable\" {\n"
"  Sections \"main\";\n"
"  Architectures \"amd64 source\";\n"
"};\n"
"EOF"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can automate repetitive updates of APT archive contents on your server "
"system by configuring <literal>dupload</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Sie können wiederkehrende Updates der APT-Archiv-Inhalte auf Ihrem Server "
"automatisieren, indem Sie <literal>dupload</literal> konfigurieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Place all package files into \"<literal>~foo/public_html/debian/pool/main/</"
"literal>\" by executing \"<literal>dupload -t foo changes_file</literal>\" "
"in client while having \"<literal>~/.dupload.conf</literal>\" containing the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Platzieren Sie die Paketdateien in \"<literal>~foo/public_html/debian/pool/"
"main/</literal>\", indem Sie \"<literal>dupload -t foo changes_file</literal>"
"\" ausführen, während \"<literal>~/.dupload.conf</literal>\" folgendes "
"enthält:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$cfg{'foo'} = {\n"
"  fqdn =&gt; \"www.example.com\",\n"
"  method =&gt; \"scpb\",\n"
"  incoming =&gt; \"/home/foo/public_html/debian/pool/main\",\n"
"  # The dinstall on ftp-master sends emails itself\n"
"  dinstall_runs =&gt; 1,\n"
"};\n"
"\n"
"$cfg{'foo'}{postupload}{'changes'} = \"\n"
"  echo 'cd public_html/debian ;\n"
"  apt-ftparchive generate -c=aptftp.conf aptgenerate.conf;\n"
"  apt-ftparchive release -c=aptftp.conf dists/unstable &gt;dists/unstable/Release ;\n"
"  rm -f dists/unstable/Release.gpg ;\n"
"  gpg -u 3A3CB5A6 -bao dists/unstable/Release.gpg dists/unstable/Release'|\n"
"  ssh foo@www.example.com  2&gt;/dev/null ;\n"
"  echo 'Package archive created!'\";"
msgstr ""
"$cfg{'foo'} = {\n"
"  fqdn =&gt; \"www.example.com\",\n"
"  method =&gt; \"scpb\",\n"
"  incoming =&gt; \"/home/foo/public_html/debian/pool/main\",\n"
"  # The dinstall on ftp-master sends emails itself\n"
"  dinstall_runs =&gt; 1,\n"
"};\n"
"\n"
"$cfg{'foo'}{postupload}{'changes'} = \"\n"
"  echo 'cd public_html/debian ;\n"
"  apt-ftparchive generate -c=aptftp.conf aptgenerate.conf;\n"
"  apt-ftparchive release -c=aptftp.conf dists/unstable &gt;dists/unstable/Release ;\n"
"  rm -f dists/unstable/Release.gpg ;\n"
"  gpg -u 3A3CB5A6 -bao dists/unstable/Release.gpg dists/unstable/Release'|\n"
"  ssh foo@www.example.com  2&gt;/dev/null ;\n"
"  echo 'Package archive created!'\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">postupload</emphasis> hook script initiated by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dupload</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> creates updated archive files for each upload."
msgstr ""
"Das <emphasis role=\"strong\">postupload</emphasis>-Hook-Skript, das von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dupload</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> angestossen wurde, erzeugt aktualisierte "
"Archivdateien für jeden Upload."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can add this small public archive to the apt-line of your client system "
"by the following."
msgstr ""
"Mit folgenden Befehlen können Sie dieses kleine öffentliche Archiv zu der "
"apt-Zeile auf Ihrem Client-System hinzufügen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo bash\n"
"# echo \"deb http://www.example.com/~foo/debian/ unstable main\" \\\n"
"   &gt;&gt; /etc/apt/sources.list\n"
"# apt-key add foo.public.key"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo bash\n"
"# echo \"deb http://www.example.com/~foo/debian/ unstable main\" \\\n"
"   &gt;&gt; /etc/apt/sources.list\n"
"# apt-key add foo.public.key"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If the archive is located on the local filesystem, you can use "
"\"<literal>deb file:///home/foo/debian/ …</literal>\" instead."
msgstr ""
"Wenn das Archiv in dem lokalen Dateisystem abgelegt ist, können Sie "
"stattdessen auch \"<literal>deb file:///home/foo/debian/ …</literal>\" "
"verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Recording and copying system configuration"
msgstr "Aufzeichnen und Kopieren der Systemkonfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can make a local copy of the package and debconf selection states by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Mit folgenden Befehlen erstellen Sie eine lokale Kopie des Paket- und "
"Debconf-Auswahlstatus':"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# dpkg --get-selections '*' &gt; selection.dpkg\n"
"# debconf-get-selections    &gt; selection.debconf"
msgstr ""
"# dpkg --get-selections '*' &gt; selection.dpkg\n"
"# debconf-get-selections    &gt; selection.debconf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, \"<literal>*</literal>\" makes \"<literal>selection.dpkg</literal>\" "
"to include package entries for \"purge\" too."
msgstr ""
"Hier sorgt \"<literal>*</literal>\" dafür, dass \"<literal>selection.dpkg</"
"literal>\" auch Einträge für \"purge\" (vollständig inklusive der "
"Konfigurationsdateien entfernt) enthält."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can transfer these 2 files to another computer, and install there with "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können diese zwei Dateien auf einen anderen Computer übertragen und dort "
"zur Installation verwenden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# dselect update\n"
"# debconf-set-selections &lt; myselection.debconf\n"
"# dpkg --set-selections  &lt; myselection.dpkg\n"
"# apt-get -u dselect-upgrade    # or dselect install"
msgstr ""
"# dselect update\n"
"# debconf-set-selections &lt; myselection.debconf\n"
"# dpkg --set-selections  &lt; myselection.dpkg\n"
"# apt-get -u dselect-upgrade    # oder dselect install"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are thinking about managing many servers in a cluster with "
"practically the same configuration, you should consider to use specialized "
"package such as <literal>fai</literal> to manage the whole system."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie darüber nachdenken, viele Server in einem Cluster mit nahezu "
"identischer Konfiguration zu verwalten, sollten Sie die Verwendung "
"spezialisierter Pakete wie <literal>fai</literal> zur Verwaltung des ganzen "
"Systems in Betracht ziehen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Converting or installing an alien binary package"
msgstr "Konvertieren oder Installieren eines Binärpakets mit alien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>alien</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> enables the conversion of binary packages provided in Red Hat "
"<literal>rpm</literal>, Stampede <literal>slp</literal>, Slackware "
"<literal>tgz</literal>, and Solaris <literal>pkg</literal> file formats into "
"a Debian <literal>deb</literal> package.  If you want to use a package from "
"another Linux distribution than the one you have installed on your system, "
"you can use <literal>alien</literal> to convert it from your preferred "
"package format and install it.  <literal>alien</literal> also supports LSB "
"packages."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>alien</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> erlaubt die Konvertierung von Binärpaketen verschiedener "
"Formate wie <literal>rpm</literal> (Red Hat), <literal>slp</literal> "
"(Stampede), <literal>tgz</literal> (Slackware) und <literal>pkg</literal> "
"(Solaris) in ein <literal>deb</literal>-Paket für Debian. Wenn Sie also ein "
"Paket von einer fremden Linux-Distribution nutzen möchten, können Sie "
"<literal>alien</literal> verwenden, um das Paket Ihrer Wahl umzuwandeln und "
"zu installieren. <literal>alien</literal> unterstützt auch LSB-Pakete."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>alien</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> should not be used to replace essential system packages, such "
"as <literal>sysvinit</literal>, <literal>libc6</literal>, <literal>libpam-"
"modules</literal>, etc.  Practically, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>alien</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> should only be used "
"for <emphasis role=\"strong\">non-free</emphasis> binary-only packages which "
"are LSB compliant or statically linked.  For free softwares, you should use "
"their source packages to make real Debian packages."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>alien</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> darf nicht benutzt werden, um essentielle Systempakete wie "
"<literal>sysvinit</literal>, <literal>libc6</literal>, <literal>libpam-"
"modules</literal> usw. zu ersetzen. In der Praxis sollte "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>alien</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> nur für reine Binärpakete aus <emphasis role=\"strong\">non-"
"free</emphasis> verwendet werden, die LSB-konform oder statisch gelinkt "
"sind. Bei freier Software sollten Sie deren Quellpakete benutzen, um echte "
"Debian-Pakete zu erzeugen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Extracting package without dpkg"
msgstr "Extrahieren eines Pakets ohne dpkg"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>dpkg*.deb</literal>\" package contents can be extracted "
"without using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> on any <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-like</ulink> "
"environment using standard <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die Inhalte des \"<literal>dpkg*.deb</literal>\"-Pakets können in allen "
"<ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-ähnlichen</ulink> Umgebungen mit den "
"Standardwerkzeugen <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> auch ohne <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> extrahiert werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# ar x /path/to/dpkg_&lt;version&gt;_&lt;arch&gt;.deb\n"
"# ls\n"
"total 24\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo  1320 2007-05-07 00:11 control.tar.gz\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo 12837 2007-05-07 00:11 data.tar.gz\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo     4 2007-05-07 00:11 debian-binary\n"
"# mkdir control\n"
"# mkdir data\n"
"# tar xvzf control.tar.gz -C control\n"
"# tar xvzf data.tar.gz -C data"
msgstr ""
"# ar x /pfad/zu/dpkg_&lt;version&gt;_&lt;arch&gt;.deb\n"
"# ls\n"
"total 24\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo  1320 2007-05-07 00:11 control.tar.gz\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo 12837 2007-05-07 00:11 data.tar.gz\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo     4 2007-05-07 00:11 debian-binary\n"
"# mkdir control\n"
"# mkdir data\n"
"# tar xvzf control.tar.gz -C control\n"
"# tar xvzf data.tar.gz -C data"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The other \"<literal>*.deb</literal>\" package contents can be extracted by "
"the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-deb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command obtained from the \"<literal>dpkg*.deb</"
"literal>\" package as above; or using standard "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and newer GNU <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> with the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xz</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> decompression support similarly as above."
msgstr ""
"Die Inhalte anderer \"<literal>*.deb</literal>\"-Pakete können Sie dem "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg-deb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl aus dem oben genannten \"<literal>dpkg*."
"deb</literal>\"-Paket entpacken; oder verwenden Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und das neuere GNU <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> mit Unterstützung für "
"den <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xz</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Dekompressionsalgorithmus, ähnlich dem obigen Beispiel."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can also browse package content using the <literal>mc</literal> command."
msgstr ""
"Sie können anschließend den Paketinhalt z.B. mit dem <literal>mc</literal>-"
"Befehl durchsuchen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "More readings for the package management"
msgstr "Weitere Lektüre zum Paketmanagement"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can learn more on the package management from following documentations."
msgstr ""
"Folgende Dokumentation bietet sich an, um mehr über das Paketmanagement zu "
"lernen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Primary documentations on the package management:"
msgstr "Primäre Dokumentation zum Paketmanagement:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tasksel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-key</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sources.list</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>;"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpkg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tasksel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-get</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt-key</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sources.list</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/guide.html/index.html</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/offline.html/index.html</literal>\" from "
"the <literal>apt-doc</literal> package; and"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/guide.html/index.html</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/apt-doc/offline.html/index.html</literal>\" aus "
"dem <literal>apt-doc</literal>-Paket;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/aptitude/html/en/index.html</literal>\" from the "
"<literal>aptitude-doc-en</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/aptitude/html/en/index.html</literal>\" aus dem "
"<literal>aptitude-doc-en</literal>-Paket."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Official and detailed documentations on the Debian archive:"
msgstr "Offizielle und detaillierte Dokumentation zum Debian-Archiv:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&debianpolicymanuthedebianarchive;\">\"Debian Policy Manual "
"Chapter 2 - The Debian Archive\"</ulink>,"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&debianpolicymanuthedebianarchive;\">\"Debian Policy Manual "
"Chapter 2 - The Debian Archive\"</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&debiandevelopersthedebianarchive;\">\"Debian Developer's "
"Reference, Chapter 4 - Resources for Debian Developers 4.6 The Debian archive"
"\"</ulink>, and"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&debiandevelopersthedebianarchive;\">\"Debian Entwickler-"
"Referenz, Kapitel 4 - Ressourcen für Debian-Entwickler, 4.6 Das Debian-Archiv"
"\"</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&thedebiangnulinuebianftparchives;\">\"The Debian GNU/Linux "
"FAQ, Chapter 6 - The Debian FTP archives\"</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&thedebiangnulinuebianftparchives;\">\"Die Debian GNU/Linux-"
"FAQ, Kapitel 6 - Die Debian FTP-Archive\"</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Tutorial for building of a Debian package for Debian users:"
msgstr "Anleitung zum Bau eines Debian-Pakets für Debian-Benutzer:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&debiannewmaintainersguide;\">\"Debian New Maintainers' Guide"
"\"</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&debiannewmaintainersguide;\">\"Debian-Leitfaden für Neue "
"Paketbetreuer\"</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "The system initialization"
msgstr "Die Systeminitialisierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"It is wise for you as the system administrator to know roughly how the "
"Debian system is started and configured.  Although the exact details are in "
"the source files of the packages installed and their documentations, it is a "
"bit overwhelming for most of us."
msgstr ""
"Als Systemadministrator sollten Sie grob wissen, wie das Debian-System "
"gestartet und konfiguriert wird. Obwohl die genauen Details in den "
"Quelldateien der installierten Pakete und deren Dokumentation zu finden "
"sind, ist dies für die meisten von uns ein bisschen viel."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"I did my best to provide a quick overview of the key points of the Debian "
"system and their configuration for your reference, based on the current and "
"previous knowledge of mine and others. Since the Debian system is a moving "
"target, the situation over the system may have been changed.  Before making "
"any changes to the system, you should refer to the latest documentation for "
"each package."
msgstr ""
"Ich habe mein bestes gegeben, um einen schnellen Überblick über die "
"wichtigsten Themen des Debian-Systems und dessen Konfiguration als Referenz "
"für Sie bereitzustellen, basierend auf aktuellem und früherem Wissen von mir "
"und anderen. Da das Debian-System sich ständig verändert, könnte sich die "
"Situation teilweise verändert haben. Bevor Sie irgendwelche Änderungen an "
"dem System vornehmen, sollten Sie die aktuellste Dokumentation der "
"jeweiligen Pakete zu Rate ziehen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "An overview of the boot strap process"
msgstr "Ein Überblick über den Bootstrap-Prozess"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The computer system undergoes several phases of <ulink url="
"\"&bootstrapprocesses;\">boot strap processes</ulink> from the power-on "
"event until it offers the fully functional operating system (OS) to the user."
msgstr ""
"Das Computer-System durchläuft verschiedene Phasen des <ulink url="
"\"&bootstrapprocesses;\">Bootstrap-Prozesses</ulink> vom Einschalten bis zur "
"Bereitstellung des funktionalen Betriebssystems an den Benutzer."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"For simplicity, I limit discussion to the typical PC platform with the "
"default installation."
msgstr ""
"Der Einfachheit halber beschränke ich meine Betrachtung auf die weit "
"verbreitete PC-Plattform mit einer Standardinstallation."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The typical boot strap process is like a four-stage rocket.  Each stage "
"rocket hands over the system control to the next stage one."
msgstr ""
"Der typische Bootstrap-Prozess ist wie eine 4-stufige Rakete. Jede Stufe "
"übergibt die Systemkontrolle an die jeweils nachfolgende Stufe:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<xref linkend=\"_stage_1_the_bios\"/>"
msgstr "<xref linkend=\"_stage_1_the_bios\"/>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<xref linkend=\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>"
msgstr "<xref linkend=\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<xref linkend=\"_stage_3_the_mini_debian_system\"/>"
msgstr "<xref linkend=\"_stage_3_the_mini_debian_system\"/>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<xref linkend=\"_stage_4_the_normal_debian_system\"/>"
msgstr "<xref linkend=\"_stage_4_the_normal_debian_system\"/>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Of course, these can be configured differently.  For example, if you "
"compiled your own kernel, you may be skipping the step with the mini-Debian "
"system.  So please do not assume this is the case for your system until you "
"check it yourself."
msgstr ""
"Natürlich können diese unterschiedlich konfiguriert werden. Wenn Sie zum "
"Beispiel Ihren eigenen Kernel kompilieren, werden Sie unter Umständen den "
"Schritt mit dem Mini-Debian-System überspringen. Gehen Sie daher nicht davon "
"aus, dass dies alles in Ihrem Fall zutrifft, solange Sie es nicht selbst "
"überprüft haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For non-legacy PC platform such as the SUN or the Macintosh system, the BIOS "
"on ROM and the partition on the disk may be quite different (<xref linkend="
"\"_disk_partition_configuration\"/>).  Please seek the platform specific "
"documentations elsewhere for such a case."
msgstr ""
"Bei ungewöhnlichen Computer-Plattformen wie dem SUN- oder dem Macintosh-"
"System könnten das BIOS im ROM und die Partitionen auf der Festplatte sich "
"stark von dem hier beschriebenen unterscheiden (<xref linkend= "
"\"_disk_partition_configuration\"/>). Bitte suchen Sie in solch einem Fall "
"an anderer Stelle nach Plattform-spezifischer Dokumentation."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Stage 1: the BIOS"
msgstr "Stufe 1: das BIOS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&bios;\">BIOS</ulink> is the 1st stage of the boot process "
"which is started by the power-on event. The <ulink url=\"&bios;\">BIOS</"
"ulink> residing on the <ulink url=\"&readonlymemoryrom;\">read only memory "
"(ROM)</ulink> is executed from the particular memory address to which the "
"program counter of CPU is initialized by the power-on event."
msgstr ""
"Das <ulink url=\"&bios;\">BIOS</ulink> ist die erste Stufe des Boot-"
"Prozesses und wird durch das Einschalten des Rechners aufgerufen. Es liegt "
"im <ulink url=\"&readonlymemoryrom;\">Nur-Lese-Speicher (read only memory/"
"ROM)</ulink> und wird von einer speziellen Speicheradresse ausgeführt, auf "
"die die CPU durch den Einschaltvorgang verwiesen wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This BIOS performs the basic initialization of the hardware (<ulink url="
"\"&postpoweronselftest;\">POST: power on self test</ulink>) and hands the "
"system control to the next step which you provide.  The BIOS is usually "
"provided with the hardware."
msgstr ""
"Das BIOS führt die grundsätzliche Initialisierung der Hardware durch (<ulink "
"url=\"&postpoweronselftest;\">POST: power on self test</ulink> / Selbsttest "
"nach dem Einschalten) und übergibt die Systemkontrolle an die nächste Stufe. "
"Das BIOS wird üblicherweise mit der Hardware geliefert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The BIOS startup screen usually indicates what key(s) to press to enter the "
"BIOS setup screen to configure the BIOS behavior. Popular keys used are F1, "
"F2, F10, Esc, Ins, and Del. If your BIOS startup screen is hidden by a nice "
"graphics screen, you may press some keys such as Esc to disable this.  These "
"keys are highly dependent on the hardware."
msgstr ""
"Im BIOS-Startbildschirm wird für gewöhnlich angezeigt, welche Taste(n) Sie "
"drücken müssen, um das BIOS-Setup zu erreichen, in dem das Verhalten des "
"BIOS konfiguriert werden kann. Typisch hierfür sind F1, F2, F10, Esc, Einfg "
"und Entf. Wenn Ihr BIOS-Startbildschirm durch eine hübsche grafische Anzeige "
"versteckt wird, müssen Sie eventuell eine oder mehrere Tasten wie z.B. Esc "
"drücken, um diese Grafik auszublenden. Die hierzu benötigten Tasten sind je "
"nach Hardware sehr unterschiedlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The hardware location and the priority of the code started by the BIOS can "
"be selected from the BIOS setup screen.  Typically, the first few sectors of "
"the first found selected device (hard disk, floppy disk, CD-ROM, …) are "
"loaded to the memory and this initial code is executed.  This initial code "
"can be any one of the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Hardware und die Reihenfolge des Codes, der durch das BIOS gestartet "
"wird, kann über das BIOS-Setup ausgewählt werden. Typischerweise werden die "
"ersten paar Sektoren des ersten gefundenen, vorgewählten Gerätes "
"(Festplatte, Diskette, CD-ROM, …) in den Speicher geladen und dieser "
"initiale Code wird dann ausgeführt. Das kann folgendes sein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The boot loader code"
msgstr "ein Bootloader-Code;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The kernel code of the stepping stone OS such as <ulink url=\"&freedos;"
"\">FreeDOS</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"der Kernel-Code eines Ursprungs-Betriebssystems wie z.B. <ulink url="
"\"&freedos;\">FreeDOS</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The kernel code of the target OS if it fits in this small space"
msgstr ""
"der Kernel-Code des Ziel-Betriebssystems, falls er in diesen kleinen "
"Speicherbereich passt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Typically, the system is booted from the specified partition of the primary "
"hard disk partition. First 2 sectors of the hard disk on legacy PC contain "
"the <ulink url=\"&masterbootrecordmbr;\">master boot record (MBR)</ulink>.  "
"The disk partition information including the boot selection is recorded at "
"the end of this MBR. The first boot loader code executed from the BIOS "
"occupies the rest of this MBR."
msgstr ""
"Gewöhnlich wird das System von der angegebenen Partition der primären "
"Festplatte gestartet. Die ersten zwei Sektoren der Festplatte enthalten auf "
"normalen PC-Systemen den <ulink url=\"&masterbootrecordmbr;\">Master Boot "
"Record (MBR)</ulink>. Die Partitionsinformationen inklusive der Boot-Auswahl "
"sind am Ende des MBR gespeichert. Der in der ersten Stufe vom BIOS "
"ausgeführte Bootloader-Code liegt im Rest des MBR."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Stage 2: the boot loader"
msgstr "Stufe 2: der Bootloader"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&bootloader;\">boot loader</ulink> is the 2nd stage of the "
"boot process which is started by the BIOS.  It loads the system kernel image "
"and the <ulink url=\"&initrd;\">initrd</ulink> image to the memory and hands "
"control over to them.  This initrd image is the root filesystem image and "
"its support depends on the bootloader used."
msgstr ""
"Der <ulink url=\"&bootloader;\">Bootloader</ulink> ist die zweite Stufe des "
"Boot-Prozesses und wird durch das BIOS gestartet. Er lädt das System-Kernel-"
"Image und das <ulink url=\"&initrd;\">initrd</ulink>-Image in den Speicher "
"und übergibt diesen die Kontrolle. Das initrd-Image ist ein Abbild des "
"Wurzeldateisystems und seine Unterstützung hängt von dem verwendeten "
"Bootloader ab."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system normally uses the Linux kernel as the default system "
"kernel. The initrd image for the current 2.6/3.x Linux kernel is technically "
"the initramfs (initial RAM filesystem) image. The initramfs image is a "
"gzipped cpio archive of files in the root filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System nutzt normalerweise den Linux-Kernel als Standard-System-"
"Kernel. Das initrd-Image des aktuellen 2.6/3.x-Linux-Kernels ist technisch "
"gesehen ein initramfs-Image (initial RAM filesystem). Das initramfs-Image "
"ist ein mit gzip komprimiertes cpio-Archiv der Dateien im Wurzeldateisystem."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The default install of the Debian system places first-stage GRUB boot loader "
"code into the <ulink url=\"&mbr;\">MBR</ulink> for the PC platform. There "
"are many boot loaders and configuration options available."
msgstr ""
"Eine Standardinstallation des Debian-Systems auf der PC-Plattform legt den "
"ersten Teil des GRUB-Bootloaders (stage 1) im <ulink url=\"&mbr;\">MBR</"
"ulink> ab. Es sind allerdings viele weitere Bootloader und "
"Konfigurationsoptionen verfügbar."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of boot loaders"
msgstr "Liste der Bootloader"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "initrd"
msgstr "initrd"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "bootloader"
msgstr "Bootloader"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Supported"
msgstr "Unterstützt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&grublegacy;\">GRUB Legacy</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&grublegacy;\">GRUB Legacy</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"This is smart enough to understand disk partitions and filesystems such as "
"vfat, ext3, …."
msgstr ""
"Intelligenter Bootloader, der Festplattenpartitionen und Dateisysteme wie "
"vfat, ext3 … unterstützt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&grubc;\">GRUB 2</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&grubc;\">GRUB 2</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"This is smart enough to understand disk partitions and filesystems such as "
"vfat, ext4, …. (default)"
msgstr ""
"Intelligenter Bootloader, der Festplattenpartitionen und Dateisysteme wie "
"vfat, ext4 … unterstützt. (Debian-Standard)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "This is GRUB 2 bootable rescue images (CD and floppy) (PC/BIOS version)"
msgstr ""
"Dies ist das boot-fähige Rettungs-Image von GRUB 2 (CD und Diskette) (PC/"
"BIOS-Version)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&lilo;\">Lilo</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&lilo;\">Lilo</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "This relies on the sector locations of data on the hard disk. (Old)"
msgstr "Beruht auf den Sektorbereichen der Daten auf der Festplatte (alt)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&isolinux;\">Isolinux</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&isolinux;\">Isolinux</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "This understands the ISO9660 filesystem.  This is used by the boot CD."
msgstr "Unterstützt das ISO9660-Dateisystem. Dies wird von Boot-CDs verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&syslinux;\">Syslinux</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&syslinux;\">Syslinux</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"This understands the <ulink url=\"&msdosfilesystemfat;\">MSDOS filesystem "
"(FAT)</ulink>.  This is used by the boot floppy."
msgstr ""
"Unterstützt das <ulink url=\"&msdosfilesystemfat;\">MSDOS-Dateisystem FAT</"
"ulink>. Dies wird von Boot-Disketten verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&loadlin;\">Loadlin</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&loadlin;\">Loadlin</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "New system is started from the FreeDOS/MSDOS system."
msgstr ""
"Das gewünschte Betriebssystem wird aus dem laufenden FreeDOS-/MSDOS-System "
"heraus gestartet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Not supported"
msgstr "Nicht unterstützt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&mbrbyneilturton;\">MBR by Neil Turton</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&mbrbyneilturton;\">MBR von Neil Turton</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"This is free software which substitutes MSDOS <ulink url=\"&mbr;\">MBR</"
"ulink>.  This only understands disk partitions."
msgstr ""
"Dies ist freie Software, die den MSDOS-<ulink url=\"&mbr;\">MBR</ulink> "
"ersetzt. Unterstützt nur Festplattenpartitionen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not play with boot loaders without having bootable rescue media (CD or "
"floppy) created from images in the <literal>grub-rescue-pc</literal> "
"package.  It makes you boot your system even without functioning bootloader "
"on the hard disk."
msgstr ""
"Spielen Sie nicht mit Bootloadern herum, ohne boot-fähige Rettungsmedien (CD "
"oder Diskette) zur Hand zu haben, die von Images im <literal>grub-rescue-pc</"
"literal>-Paket erstellt wurden. Damit können Sie Ihr System auch ohne "
"funktionsfähigen Bootloader auf der Festplatte starten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For GRUB Legacy, the menu configuration file is located at \"<literal>/boot/"
"grub/menu.lst</literal>\".  For example, it has entries as the following."
msgstr ""
"Bei GRUB Legacy ist die Datei zur Konfiguration des Menüs unter \"<literal>/"
"boot/grub/menu.lst</literal>\" abgelegt. Sie enthält zum Beispiel Einträge "
"wie den folgenden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"title           Debian GNU/Linux\n"
"root            (hd0,2)\n"
"kernel          /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda3 ro\n"
"initrd          /initrd.img"
msgstr ""
"title           Debian GNU/Linux\n"
"root            (hd0,2)\n"
"kernel          /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda3 ro\n"
"initrd          /initrd.img"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For GRUB 2, the menu configuration file is located at \"<literal>/boot/grub/"
"grub.cfg</literal>\". It is automatically generated by \"<literal>/usr/sbin/"
"update-grub</literal>\" using templates from \"<literal>/etc/grub.d/*</"
"literal>\" and settings from \"<literal>/etc/default/grub</literal>\".  For "
"example, it has entries as the following."
msgstr ""
"Bei GRUB 2 ist die Datei zur Konfiguration des Menüs unter \"<literal>/boot/"
"grub/grub.cfg</literal>\" gespeichert. Sie wird automatisch durch "
"\"<literal>/usr/sbin/update-grub</literal>\" unter Verwendung von Vorlagen "
"aus \"<literal>/etc/grub.d/*</literal>\" und Einstellungen aus \"<literal>/"
"etc/default/grub</literal>\" erzeugt. Die Einträge sehen aus wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"menuentry \"Debian GNU/Linux\" {\n"
"        set root=(hd0,3)\n"
"        linux /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda3\n"
"        initrd /initrd.img\n"
"}"
msgstr ""
"menuentry \"Debian GNU/Linux\" {\n"
"        set root=(hd0,3)\n"
"        linux /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda3\n"
"        initrd /initrd.img\n"
"}"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For these examples, these GRUB parameters mean the following."
msgstr "Die GRUB-Parameter in diesen Beispielen haben folgende Bedeutungen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "The meaning of GRUB parameters"
msgstr "Bedeutung der GRUB-Parameter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "GRUB parameter"
msgstr "GRUB-Parameter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>root</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>root</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"use 3rd partition on the primary disk by setting it as \"<literal>(hd0,2)</"
"literal>\" in GRUB legacy or as \"<literal>(hd0,3)</literal>\" in GRUB 2"
msgstr ""
"Verwendung der dritten Partition auf der primären Festplatte, welche bei "
"GRUB Legacy über \"<literal>(hd0,2)</literal>\" angegeben wird und bei GRUB "
"2 über \"<literal>(hd0,3)</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>kernel</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>kernel</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"use kernel located at \"<literal>/vmlinuz</literal>\" with kernel parameter: "
"\"<literal>root=/dev/hda3 ro</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Verwendung des Kernels unter \"<literal>/vmlinuz</literal>\" mit den "
"Parametern \"<literal>root=/dev/hda3 ro</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>initrd</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>initrd</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"use <ulink url=\"&initrdinitramfs;\">initrd/initramfs</ulink> image located "
"at \"<literal>/initrd.img</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Verwendung des <ulink url=\"&initrdinitramfs;\">initrd/initramfs</ulink>-"
"Images unter \"<literal>/initrd.img</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The value of the partition number used by GRUB legacy program is one less "
"than normal one used by Linux kernel and utility tools.  GRUB 2 program "
"fixes this problem."
msgstr ""
"Der Wert der Partitionsnummer, wie er von GRUB Legacy verwendet wird, ist um "
"1 kleiner als der normal durch den Linux-Kernel und andere Werkzeuge "
"genutzte. Das GRUB-2-Programm behebt dieses Problem."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_accessing_partition_using_uuid\"/>) may be used to identify a block "
"special device instead of its file name such as \"<literal>/dev/hda3</"
"literal>\", e.g.\"<literal>root=UUID=81b289d5-4341-4003-9602-e254a17ac232 "
"ro</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink>-Kennung (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_accessing_partition_using_uuid\"/>) kann statt dem Gerätenamen (z.B. "
"\"<literal>/dev/hda3</literal>\") genutzt werden, um ein block-orientiertes "
"Gerät eindeutig zu identifizieren, z.B. mittels "
"\"<literal>root=UUID=81b289d5-4341-4003-9602-e254a17ac232 ro</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If <ulink url=\"&grub;\">GRUB</ulink> is used, the kernel boot parameter is "
"set in <literal>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</literal>.  On Debian system, you should "
"not edit <literal>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</literal> directly.  You should edit "
"the <literal>GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT</literal> value in <literal>/etc/"
"default/grub</literal> and run <citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-grub</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to update <literal>/"
"boot/grub/grub.cfg</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Bei der Nutzung von <ulink url=\"&grub;\">GRUB</ulink> sind die Kernel-Boot-"
"Parameter in <literal>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</literal> festgelegt. Auf Debian-"
"Systemen sollten Sie <literal>/boot/grub/grub.cfg</literal> jedoch nicht "
"direkt verändern. Ändern Sie stattdessen den "
"<literal>GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT</literal>-Wert in <literal>/etc/default/"
"grub</literal> und führen Sie dann <citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-grub</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> aus, um <literal>/boot/"
"grub/grub.cfg</literal> zu aktualisieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can start a boot loader from another boot loader using techniques called "
"<ulink url=\"&chainloading;\">chain loading</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Sie können über einen Bootloader einen weiteren Bootloader starten, diese "
"Technik nennt man <ulink url=\"&chainloading;\">Chain loading</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See \"<literal>info grub</literal>\" and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>grub-"
"install</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Weitere Infos finden Sie unter \"<literal>info grub</literal>\" und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grub-install</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Stage 3: the mini-Debian system"
msgstr "Stufe 3: das Mini-Debian-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The mini-Debian system is the 3rd stage of the boot process which is started "
"by the boot loader.  It runs the system kernel with its root filesystem on "
"the memory. This is an optional preparatory stage of the boot process."
msgstr ""
"Das Mini-Debian-System ist die dritte Stufe des Boot-Prozesses und wird "
"durch den Bootloader gestartet. Es lässt den System-Kernel mit seinem "
"eigenen Wurzeldateisystem im Speicher laufen. Dies ist ein optionaler, "
"vorbereitender Schritt des Boot-Prozesses."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The term \"the mini-Debian system\" is coined by the author to describe this "
"3rd stage boot process for this document.  This system is commonly referred "
"as the <ulink url=\"&initrd;\">initrd</ulink> or initramfs system. Similar "
"system on the memory is used by <ulink url=\"&thedebianinstaller;\">the "
"Debian Installer</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Der Begriff \"Mini-Debian-System\" wurde von dem Autor erfunden, um diese "
"dritte Stufe des Boot-Prozesses in diesem Dokument zu beschreiben. Dieses "
"System wird normalerweise <ulink url=\"&initrd;\">initrd</ulink>- oder "
"initramfs-System genannt. Ein ähnliches System wird im Speicher auch durch "
"den <ulink url=\"&thedebianinstaller;\">Debian Installer</ulink> verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/init</literal>\" script is executed as the first program in "
"this root filesystem on the memory.  It is a shell script program which "
"initializes the kernel in user space and hands control over to the next "
"stage. This mini-Debian system offers flexibility to the boot process such "
"as adding kernel modules before the main boot process or mounting the root "
"filesystem as an encrypted one."
msgstr ""
"Das \"<literal>/init</literal>\"-Skript wird als erstes Programm in diesem "
"Wurzeldateisystem im Speicher ausgeführt. Es ist ein Shellskript, das den "
"Kernel im Userspace initialisiert und die Kontrolle an die nächste Stufe "
"übergibt. Dieses Mini-Debian-System bietet Flexibilität für den Boot-"
"Prozess, um zum Beispiel Kernel-Module vor dem Hauptteil des Boot-Prozesses "
"hinzuzufügen oder um das Wurzeldateisystem als verschlüsseltes Dateisystem "
"einzubinden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can interrupt this part of the boot process to gain root shell by "
"providing \"<literal>break=init</literal>\" etc. to the kernel boot "
"parameter. See the \"<literal>/init</literal>\" script for more break "
"conditions.  This shell environment is sophisticated enough to make a good "
"inspection of your machine's hardware."
msgstr ""
"Sie können diesen Teil des Boot-Prozesses unterbrechen, um eine root-Shell "
"zu bekommen, indem Sie \"<literal>break=init</literal>\" usw. zu den Kernel-"
"Boot-Parametern hinzufügen. Informationen zu weiteren "
"Unterbrechungsmöglichkeiten finden Sie im \"<literal>/init</literal>\"-"
"Skript. Diese Shell-Umgebung ist ausgeklügelt genug, um eine gute "
"Überprüfung der Hardware Ihrer Maschine zu ermöglichen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Commands available in this mini-Debian system are stripped down ones and "
"mainly provided by a GNU tool called <citerefentry><refentrytitle>busybox</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die verfügbaren Befehle in diesem Mini-Debian-System gehen auf ein GNU-"
"Werkzeug namens <citerefentry><refentrytitle>busybox</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> zurück und werden auch "
"hauptsächlich von diesem bereitgestellt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"You need to use \"<literal>-n</literal>\" option for <literal>mount</"
"literal> command when you are on the readonly root filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen die Option \"<literal>-n</literal>\" für den <literal>mount</"
"literal>-Befehl verwenden, wenn Sie sich im Nur-Lese-Wurzeldateisystem "
"befinden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Stage 4: the normal Debian system"
msgstr "Stufe 4: das normale Debian-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The normal Debian system is the 4th stage of the boot process which is "
"started by the mini-Debian system.  The system kernel for the mini-Debian "
"system continues to run in this environment. The root filesystem is switched "
"from the one on the memory to the one on the real hard disk filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Das normale Debian-System ist die vierte Stufe des Boot-Prozesses und wird "
"von dem Mini-Debian-System gestartet. Der System-Kernel des Mini-Debian-"
"Systems läuft in dieser Umgebung weiter. Das verwendete Wurzeldateisystem "
"wird von dem im Arbeitsspeicher umgeschwenkt zu dem auf der echten "
"Festplatte."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&init;\">init</ulink> program is executed as the first "
"program with PID=1 to perform the main boot process of starting many "
"programs.  The default file path for the init program is \"<literal>/sbin/"
"init</literal>\" but it can be changed by the kernel boot parameter as "
"\"<literal>init=/path/to/init_program</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Das Programm <ulink url=\"&init;\">init</ulink> wird als erstes Programm mit "
"PID=1 ausgeführt und erledigt die eigentliche Hauptarbeit beim Booten, das "
"Starten verschiedener Programme. Der Standardpfad zum init-Programm ist "
"\"<literal>/sbin/init</literal>\", aber er kann über einen Kernel-Boot-"
"Parameter wie \"<literal>init=/pfad/zum/init-programm</literal>\" auch "
"geändert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The default init program has been changing:"
msgstr "Das Standard-Init-Programm hat sich im Laufe der Zeit verändert:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Debian before <literal>squeeze</literal> uses the simple <ulink url=\"&sysv;"
"\">SysV</ulink>-style init."
msgstr ""
"Vor <literal>Squeeze</literal> verwendete Debian das einfache <ulink url="
"\"&sysv;\">SysV</ulink>-artige Init."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Debian <literal>wheezy</literal> improves the SysV-style init by ordering "
"the boot sequence with LSB header and starting boot scripts in parallel."
msgstr ""
"Debian <literal>Wheezy</literal> verbesserte das SysV-ähnliche Init durch "
"Sortierung der Boot-Reihenfolge mittels LSB-Header und parallelen Start der "
"Boot-Skripte."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Debian <literal>jessie</literal> switches its default init to the <ulink url="
"\"&systemd;\">systemd</ulink> for the event-driven and parallel "
"initialization."
msgstr ""
"Debian <literal>Jessie</literal> schwenkt um auf <ulink url=\"&systemd;"
"\">systemd</ulink>, ein ereignisbasiertes Init-System mit paralleler "
"Initialisierung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"All boot mechanisms are compatible through \"<literal>/etc/init.d/rc</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/init.d/rcS</literal>\", \"<literal>/usr/sbin/"
"update-rc.d</literal>\", and \"<literal>/usr/sbin/invoke-rc.d</literal>\" "
"scripts."
msgstr ""
"Alle Boot-Mechanismen sind durch die Skripte \"<literal>/etc/init.d/rc</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/init.d/rcS</literal>\", \"<literal>/usr/sbin/"
"update-rc.d</literal>\" und \"<literal>/usr/sbin/invoke-rc.d</literal>\" "
"kompatibel."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The actual init command on your system can be verified by the \"<literal>ps "
"--pid 1 -f</literal>\" command."
msgstr ""
"Mittels \"<literal>ps --pid 1 -f</literal>\" können Sie überprüfen, welcher "
"init-Befehl letztlich auf Ihrem System verwendet wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of boot utilities for the Debian system"
msgstr "Liste von Boot-Hilfsprogrammen für das Debian-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "scripts for initializing and shutting down the system"
msgstr "Skripte zur Initialisierung und zum Herunterfahren des Systems"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"System-V-like <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> utilities"
msgstr ""
"System-V-ähnliche <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Werkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "System-V-like runlevel change mechanism"
msgstr "System-V-ähnlicher Mechanismus zum Wechsel des Runlevels"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"System-V-like utilities (<citerefentry><refentrytitle>startpar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bootlogd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …)"
msgstr ""
"System-V-ähnliche Werkzeuge (<citerefentry><refentrytitle>startpar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bootlogd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&linuxstandardbase;\">Linux Standard Base</ulink> 3.2 init "
"script functionality"
msgstr ""
"Zur <ulink url=\"&linuxstandardbase;\">Linux Standard Base</ulink> 3.2 "
"konforme init-Skript-Funktionalität"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tool to organize boot sequence using LSB init.d script dependencies"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeug, um die Boot-Reihenfolge unter Verwendung von LSB-konformen init.d-"
"Skript-Abhängigkeiten zu organisieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"event-based <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon for concurrency (alternative to "
"<literal>sysvinit</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"Ereignis-basierter <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Daemon für "
"gleichzeitige Ausführung (Alternative zu <literal>sysvinit</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>readahead</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to preload boot process files"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>readahead</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> zum Vorladen von Boot-Prozess-Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tools to use userspace software suspend provided by Linux"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeuge, um das durch Linux bereitgestellte Userspace-Software-Suspend zu "
"verwenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"kexec tool for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kexec</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> reboots (warm reboot)"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeug für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kexec</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Neustarts (Warmstarts)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "boot process performance analyser"
msgstr "Performance-Analyseprogramm für den Boot-Prozess"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "boot process performance analyser (visualisation)"
msgstr "Performance-Analyseprogramm für den Boot-Prozess (Visualisierung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"console-only <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> nur für die Konsole"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"smart modem <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> replacement"
msgstr ""
"Intelligenter <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getty</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Ersatz für Modems"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>readahead-fedora</literal> package can speed up starting of a "
"system with decent amount of DRAM."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>readahead-fedora</literal>-Paket kann den Start von Systemen "
"mit reichlich vorhandenem DRAM beschleunigen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See <ulink url=\"&debianwikibootprocessspeedup;\">Debian wiki: "
"BootProcessSpeedup</ulink> for the latest tips to speed up the boot process."
msgstr ""
"Unter <ulink url=\"&debianwikibootprocessspeedup;\">Debian Wiki: "
"BootProcessSpeedup</ulink> finden Sie aktuelle Tipps zur Beschleunigung des "
"Boot-Prozesses."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "SysV-style init"
msgstr "SysV-ähnlicher init"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"This section describes how the good old SysV-style init used to boot the "
"system.  Your Debian system does not function exactly as described here but "
"it is quite educational to know this basics since the newer init system "
"tends to offer equivalent functionalities."
msgstr ""
"Dieser Abschnitt beschreibt, wie das gute alte SysV-ähnliche init-Programm "
"das System startet. Ihr Debian-System funktioniert nicht exakt genauso wie "
"hier beschrieben, aber es ist ziemlich lehrreich, diese Grundlagen zu "
"kennen, da das neuere init-System tendenziell ähnliche Funktionalitäten "
"bieten wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "The SysV-style boot process essentially goes through the following."
msgstr "Der SysV-ähnliche Boot-Prozess läuft grundsätzlich wie folgt ab:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system goes into <emphasis role=\"strong\">runlevel N</emphasis> "
"(none) to initialize the system by following the \"<literal>/etc/inittab</"
"literal>\" description."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System schaltet in den <emphasis role=\"strong\">Runlevel N</"
"emphasis> (eigentlich kein Runlevel), um das System gemäß der Festlegung in "
"\"<literal>/etc/inittab</literal>\" zu initialisieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system goes into <emphasis role=\"strong\">runlevel S</emphasis> "
"to initialize the system under the single-user mode to complete hardware "
"initialization etc."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System schaltet in den <emphasis role=\"strong\">Runlevel S</"
"emphasis>, um das System zwecks Vervollständigung der Hardware-Einrichtung "
"etc. im Einzelbenutzer-Modus zu initialisieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system goes into one of the specified <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">multi-user runlevels (2 to 5)</emphasis> to start the system services."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System schaltet in einen der festgelegten <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Mehrbenutzer-Runlevel (2 bis 5)</emphasis>, um die Systemdienste zu "
"starten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The initial runlevel used for multi-user mode is specified with the "
"\"<literal>init=</literal>\" kernel boot parameter or in the \"initdefault\" "
"line of the \"<literal>/etc/inittab</literal>\". The Debian system as "
"installed starts at the <emphasis role=\"strong\">runlevel 2</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Der anfängliche Runlevel für den Mehrbenutzer-Modus wird über den Kernel-"
"Boot-Parameter \"<literal>init=</literal>\" oder über die \"initdefault\"-"
"Zeile der \"<literal>/etc/inittab</literal>\" festgelegt. Ein Debian-System "
"mit Standardkonfiguration startet im <emphasis role=\"strong\">Runlevel 2</"
"emphasis>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"All actual script files executed by the init system are located in the "
"directory \"<literal>/etc/init.d/</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Alle Skript-Dateien, die durch das init-System ausgeführt werden, sind in "
"dem Verzeichnis \"<literal>/etc/init.d/</literal>\" abgelegt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>inittab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/sysv-rc/README.runlevels.gz</literal>\" for the exact explanation."
msgstr ""
"Unter <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>inittab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> und \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/sysv-rc/README.runlevels.gz</literal>\" finden Sie detaillierte "
"Informationen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The meaning of the runlevel"
msgstr "Die Bedeutung der Runlevel"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Each <ulink url=\"&runlevel;\">runlevel</ulink> uses a directory for its "
"configuration and has specific meaning as the following."
msgstr ""
"Jeder <ulink url=\"&runlevel;\">Runlevel</ulink> nutzt ein Verzeichnis für "
"seine Konfiguration und hat folgende spezielle Bedeutung:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of runlevels and description of their usage"
msgstr "Liste der Runlevel und Beschreibung ihrer Verwendung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "runlevel"
msgstr "Runlevel"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of runlevel usage"
msgstr "Beschreibung der Runlevel-Verwendung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>N</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>N</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "none"
msgstr "kein"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"system bootup (NONE) level (no \"<literal>/etc/rcN.d/</literal>\" directory)"
msgstr ""
"System-Start-Level (kein Runlevel; kein \"<literal>/etc/rcN.d/</literal>\"-"
"Verzeichnis)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>0</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>0</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rc0.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rc0.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "halt the system"
msgstr "Herunterfahren des Systems"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>S</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>S</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rcS.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rcS.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "single-user mode on boot (alias: \"<literal>s</literal>\")"
msgstr "Einzelbenutzer-Modus beim Start (Alias: \"<literal>s</literal>\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>1</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>1</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rc1.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rc1.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "single-user mode switched from multi-user mode"
msgstr "Einzelbenutzer-Modus, wenn von Mehrbenutzer-Modus umgeschaltet wird"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rc2.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rc2.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "multi-user mode"
msgstr "Mehrbenutzer-Modus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>3</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>3</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rc3.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rc3.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ",,"
msgstr ",,"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>4</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>4</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rc4.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rc4.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>5</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>5</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rc5.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rc5.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>6</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>6</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rc6.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rc6.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "reboot the system"
msgstr "Neustart des Systems (Reboot)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>7</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>7</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rc7.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rc7.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "valid multi-user mode but not normally used"
msgstr "gültiger Mehrbenutzer-Modus, aber normalerweise nicht genutzt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rc8.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rc8.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>9</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>9</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/rc9.d/</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/rc9.d/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can change the runlevel from the console to, e.g., 4 by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können den Runlevel von der Konsole aus ändern, z.B. wie folgt auf "
"Runlevel 4:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo telinit 4"
msgstr "$ sudo telinit 4"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">The Debian system does not pre-assign any special "
"meaning differences among the <ulink url=\"&runlevels;\">runlevels</ulink> "
"between 2 and 5.</emphasis> The system administrator on the Debian system "
"may change this.  (I.e., Debian is not <ulink url=\"&redhatlinux;\">Red Hat "
"Linux</ulink> nor <ulink url=\"&solarisbysunmicrosystems;\">Solaris by Sun "
"Microsystems</ulink> nor <ulink url=\"&hpuxbyhewlettpackard;\">HP-UX by "
"Hewlett Packard</ulink> nor <ulink url=\"&aixbyibm;\">AIX by IBM</ulink> nor "
"…)"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Das Debian-System macht standardmäßig keine "
"besonderen Unterschiede zwischen den <ulink url=\"&runlevels;\">Runlevel</"
"ulink> 2 bis 5.</emphasis> Der Systemadministrator des Debian-Systems kann "
"dies jedoch ändern (d.h. Debian ist weder <ulink url=\"&redhatlinux;\">Red "
"Hat Linux</ulink> noch <ulink url=\"&solarisbysunmicrosystems;\">Solaris von "
"Sun Microsystems</ulink> oder <ulink url=\"&hpuxbyhewlettpackard;\">HP-UX "
"von Hewlett Packard</ulink> oder <ulink url=\"&aixbyibm;\">AIX von IBM</"
"ulink> oder …)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system does not populate directories for the <ulink url="
"\"&runlevels;\">runlevels</ulink> between 7 and 9 during installation.  "
"Traditional <ulink url=\"&unixvariants;\">Unix variants</ulink> don't use "
"these <ulink url=\"&runlevels;\">runlevels</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System erstellt keine Verzeichnisse für die <ulink url="
"\"&runlevels;\">Runlevel</ulink> 7 bis 9 während der Installation. "
"Traditionelle <ulink url=\"&unixvariants;\">Unix-Varianten</ulink> nutzen "
"diese <ulink url=\"&runlevels;\">Runlevel</ulink> nicht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The configuration of the runlevel"
msgstr "Die Konfiguration der Runlevel"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>telinit</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> commands goes into the "
"runlevel to \"&lt;n&gt;\", the system basically executes the initialization "
"scripts as follows."
msgstr ""
"Wenn der <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>- oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>telinit</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl den Runlevel "
"auf \"&lt;n&gt;\" ändert, führt das System grundsätzlich die "
"Initialisierungsskripte wie folgt aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The script names starting with a \"<literal>K</literal>\" in \"<literal>/etc/"
"rc&lt;n&gt;.d/</literal>\" are executed in alphabetical order with the "
"single argument \"<literal>stop</literal>\". (killing services)"
msgstr ""
"Die Skripte in \"<literal>/etc/rc&lt;n&gt;.d/</literal>\", deren Namen mit "
"einem \"<literal>K</literal>\" beginnen, werden in alphabetischer "
"Reihenfolge mit dem einfachen Argument \"<literal>stop</literal>\" "
"ausgeführt (Dienst beenden, K steht für kill)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The script names starting with an \"<literal>S</literal>\" in \"<literal>/"
"etc/rc&lt;n&gt;.d/</literal>\" are executed in alphabetical order with the "
"single argument \"<literal>start</literal>\". (starting services)"
msgstr ""
"Die Skripte in \"<literal>/etc/rc&lt;n&gt;.d/</literal>\", deren Namen mit "
"einem \"<literal>S</literal>\" beginnen, werden in alphabetischer "
"Reihenfolge mit dem einfachen Argument \"<literal>start</literal>\" "
"ausgeführt (Dienst starten)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For example, if you had the links \"<literal>S10sysklogd</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>S20exim4</literal>\" in a runlevel directory, "
"\"<literal>S10sysklogd</literal>\" which is symlinked to \"<literal>../init."
"d/sysklogd</literal>\" would run before \"<literal>S20exim4</literal>\" "
"which is symlinked to \"<literal>../init.d/exim4</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie zum Beispiel die Links \"<literal>S10sysklogd</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>S20exim4</literal>\" in einem Runlevel-Verzeichnis haben, würde "
"\"<literal>S10sysklogd</literal>\" (als symbolischer Link auf \"<literal>../"
"init.d/sysklogd</literal>\") vor \"<literal>S20exim4</literal>\" ausgeführt "
"(was ein symbolischer Link auf \"<literal>../init.d/exim4</literal>\" ist)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This simple sequential initialization system is the classical <ulink url="
"\"&systemv;\">System V</ulink> style boot system and was used up to the "
"Debian <literal>lenny</literal> system."
msgstr ""
"Diese einfache, nacheinander ablaufende Initialisierung ist das klassische "
"<ulink url=\"&systemv;\">System V</ulink>-artige Boot-System und wurde bis "
"Debian <literal>Lenny</literal> verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The recent Debian system is optimized to execute the initialization scripts "
"concurrently, instead."
msgstr ""
"Das jetzige Debian-System ist darauf optimiert, die Initialisierungsskripte "
"stattdessen gleichzeitig auszuführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>insserv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command uses the LSB package dependency "
"information and calculates the dependencies between all scripts."
msgstr ""
"Der <citerefentry><refentrytitle>insserv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl nutzt die LSB-konformen "
"Paketabhängigkeitsinformationen und berechnet die Abhängigkeiten zwischen "
"all diesen Skripten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "See \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/insserv/README.Debian</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/insserv/README.Debian</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The LSB package dependency information defined in the header of init scripts "
"ensures availabilities of required resources."
msgstr ""
"Die Paketabhängigkeitsinformationen, die im Kopf der init-Skripte abgelegt "
"sind, stellen die Verfügbarkeit von benötigten Ressourcen sicher."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"See <ulink url=\"&linuxstandardbaseminitialization;\">Linux Standard Base "
"Core Specification 3.1, VII. System Initialization</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Weiteres finden Sie unter <ulink url=\"&linuxstandardbaseminitialization;"
"\">Linux Standard Base Core Specification 3.1, VII. System Initialization</"
"ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&announcementofpaenabledbydefault;\">Announcement of \"Parallel "
"booting enabled by default\"</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Hier die <ulink url=\"&announcementofpaenabledbydefault;\">Ankündigung, dass "
"die parallele Ausführung der init-Skripte jetzt standardmäßig aktiviert ist"
"\"</ulink> (engl.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"It is not advisable to make any changes to symlinks in \"<literal>/etc/rcS.d/"
"</literal>\" unless you know better than the maintainer."
msgstr ""
"Es ist nicht empfehlenswert, irgendwelche Änderungen an den symbolischen "
"Links in \"<literal>/etc/rcS.d/</literal>\" vorzunehmen, außer Sie wissen es "
"besser als der Paketbetreuer."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The runlevel management example"
msgstr "Ein Beispiel für die Runlevel-Verwaltung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For example, let's set up runlevel system somewhat like <ulink url="
"\"&redhatlinux;\">Red Hat Linux</ulink> as the following."
msgstr ""
"Lassen Sie uns im folgenden beispielhaft ein Runlevel-System ähnlich dem von "
"<ulink url=\"&redhatlinux;\">Red Hat Linux</ulink> einrichten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<literal>init</literal> starts the system in runlevel=3 as the default."
msgstr ""
"<literal>init</literal> startet das System standardmäßig in Runlevel 3."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>init</literal> does not start <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> in runlevel=(0,1,2,6)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>init</literal> startet <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> nicht in Runlevel 0, "
"1, 2 und 6."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>init</literal> starts <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> in runlevel=(3,4,5)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>init</literal> startet <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> in Runlevel 3, 4 und 5."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This can be done by using editor on the \"<literal>/etc/inittab</literal>\" "
"file to change starting runlevel and using user friendly runlevel management "
"tools such as <literal>sysv-rc-conf</literal> or <literal>bum</literal> to "
"edit the runlevel.  If you are to use command line only instead, here is how "
"you do it (after the default installation of the <literal>gdm3</literal> "
"package and selecting it to be the choice of display manager)."
msgstr ""
"Dazu muss mit einem Editor in der Datei \"<literal>/etc/inittab</literal>\" "
"der zu startende Runlevel geändert werden; dann können mit "
"benutzerfreundlichen Werkzeugen zur Verwaltung der Runlevel (zum Beispiel "
"<literal>sysv-rc-conf</literal> oder <literal>bum</literal>) die einzelnen "
"Runlevel bearbeitet werden. Falls Sie stattdessen nur die Befehlszeile "
"verwenden möchten, erfahren Sie hier, wie Sie dazu vorgehen (nach der "
"Standardinstallation von <literal>gdm3</literal> und dessen Auswahl als "
"Displaymanager):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /etc/rc2.d ; mv S21gdm3 K21gdm3\n"
"# cd /etc ; perl -i -p -e 's/^id:.:/id:3:/' inittab"
msgstr ""
"# cd /etc/rc2.d ; mv S21gdm3 K21gdm3\n"
"# cd /etc ; perl -i -p -e 's/^id:.:/id:3:/' inittab"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please note the \"<literal>/etc/X11/default-display-manager</literal>\" file "
"is checked when starting the display manager daemons: <literal>xdm</"
"literal>, <literal>gdm3</literal>, <literal>kdm</literal>, and <literal>wdm</"
"literal>."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass beim Start der Displaymanager-Daemons <literal>xdm</"
"literal>, <literal>gdm3</literal>, <literal>kdm</literal> und <literal>wdm</"
"literal> die Datei \"<literal>/etc/X11/default-display-manager</literal>\" "
"verwendet wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"You can still start X from any console shell with the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>startx</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> command."
msgstr ""
"Sie können X nach wie vor von jeglicher Konsolen-Shell aus mit dem Befehl "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>startx</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> starten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The default parameter for each init script"
msgstr "Die Standardparameter für jedes init-Skript"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The default parameter for each init script in \"<literal>/etc/init.d/</"
"literal>\" is given by the corresponding file in \"<literal>/etc/default/</"
"literal>\" which contains environment variable assignments <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">only</emphasis>. This choice of directory name is specific to the "
"Debian system.  It is roughly the equivalent of the \"<literal>/etc/"
"sysconfig</literal>\" directory found in <ulink url=\"&redhatlinux;\">Red "
"Hat Linux</ulink> and other distributions.  For example, \"<literal>/etc/"
"default/cron</literal>\" can be used to control how \"<literal>/etc/init.d/"
"cron</literal>\" works."
msgstr ""
"Die Standard-Parameter für jedes init-Skript in \"<literal>/etc/init.d/</"
"literal>\" werden in der zugehörigen Datei in \"<literal>/etc/default/</"
"literal>\" festgelegt, welche <emphasis role=\"strong\">nur</emphasis> "
"Definitionen für Umgebungsvariablen enthält. Es ist grob das Gegenstück des "
"\"<literal>/etc/sysconfig</literal>\"-Verzeichnisses unter <ulink url="
"\"&redhatlinux;\">Red Hat Linux</ulink> und anderen Distributionen. Zum "
"Beispiel kann \"<literal>/etc/default/cron</literal>\" genutzt werden, um zu "
"steuern, wie \"<literal>/etc/init.d/cron</literal>\" arbeitet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/etc/default/rcS</literal>\" file can be used to customize "
"boot-time defaults for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>motd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, etc."
msgstr ""
"Die \"<literal>/etc/default/rcS</literal>\"-Datei kann verwendet werden, um "
"beim Systemstart die Standardwerte für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>motd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sulogin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> usw. anzupassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you cannot get the behavior you want by changing such variables then you "
"may <ulink url=\"&modifytheinitscripts;\">modify the init scripts</ulink> "
"themselves.  These are configuration files editable by system administrators."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie nicht das gewünschte Verhalten erreichen, indem Sie solche "
"Variablen verändern, müssen Sie möglicherweise <ulink url="
"\"&modifytheinitscripts;\">die init-Skripte selbst modifizieren</ulink>. "
"Dies sind Konfigurationsdateien, die durch den Systemadministrator editiert "
"werden können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The hostname"
msgstr "Der Rechnername"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The kernel maintains the system <emphasis role=\"strong\">hostname</"
"emphasis>.  The init script in runlevel S which is symlinked to \"<literal>/"
"etc/init.d/hostname.sh</literal>\" sets the system hostname at boot time "
"(using the <literal>hostname</literal> command) to the name stored in "
"\"<literal>/etc/hostname</literal>\".  This file should contain <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">only</emphasis> the system hostname, not a fully qualified "
"domain name."
msgstr ""
"Der Kernel verwaltet den Rechnernamen (<emphasis role=\"strong\">hostname</"
"emphasis>) des Systems. Das init-Skript in Runlevel S, was ein symbolischer "
"Link auf \"<literal>/etc/init.d/hostname.sh</literal>\" ist, setzt den "
"Rechnernamen beim Systemstart mittels des Befehls <literal>hostname</"
"literal> auf den in \"<literal>/etc/hostname</literal>\" gespeicherten Wert. "
"Diese Datei sollte <emphasis role=\"strong\">nur</emphasis> den Rechnernamen "
"des Systems enthalten, nicht einen vollqualifizierten Domänennamen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"To print out the current hostname run <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hostname</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> without an argument."
msgstr ""
"Um den derzeitigen Rechnernamen auszugeben, führen Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>hostname</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> ohne ein Argument aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The filesystem"
msgstr "Das Dateisystem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although the root filesystem is mounted by the kernel when it is started, "
"other filesystems are mounted in the runlevel S by the following init "
"scripts."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl das Wurzeldateisystem durch den Kernel eingebunden wird, wenn dieser "
"startet, werden andere Dateisysteme im Runlevel S durch die folgenden init-"
"Skripte eingebunden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/init.d/mountkernfs.sh</literal>\" for kernel filesystems in "
"\"<literal>/proc</literal>\", \"<literal>/sys</literal>\", etc."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/init.d/mountkernfs.sh</literal>\" für Kernel-Dateisysteme in "
"\"<literal>/proc</literal>\", \"<literal>/sys</literal>\" usw.;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/init.d/mountdevsubfs.sh</literal>\" for virtual filesystems "
"in \"<literal>/dev</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/init.d/mountdevsubfs.sh</literal>\" für virtuelle "
"Dateisysteme in \"<literal>/dev</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/init.d/mountall.sh</literal>\" for normal filesystems using "
"\"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/init.d/mountall.sh</literal>\" für normale Dateisysteme "
"unter Verwendung von \"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/init.d/mountnfs.sh</literal>\" for network filesystems using"
"\"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/init.d/mountnfs.sh</literal>\" für Netzwerk-Dateisysteme "
"unter Verwendung von \"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The mount options of special kernel filesystems (procfs, sysfs, and tmpfs "
"for <literal>/proc</literal>, <literal>/sys</literal>, <literal>/tmp</"
"literal>, <literal>/run</literal>, etc.) are set in \"<literal>/etc/default/"
"rcS</literal>\".  See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rcS</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen zum Einbinden von speziellen Kernel-Dateisystemen (procfs, "
"sysfs und tmpfs für <literal>/proc</literal>, <literal>/sys</literal>, "
"<literal>/tmp</literal>, <literal>/run</literal>, usw.) werden in "
"\"<literal>/etc/default/rcS</literal>\" gesetzt. Lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rcS</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The mount options of normal disk and network filesystems are set in "
"\"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\".  See <xref linkend="
"\"_optimization_of_filesystem_by_mount_options\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Die Optionen zum Einbinden normaler Festplatten- und Netzwerkdateisysteme "
"werden in \"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\" festgelegt. Näheres finden Sie "
"in <xref linkend=\"_optimization_of_filesystem_by_mount_options\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The actual mounting of network filesystems waits for the start of the "
"network interface."
msgstr ""
"Das eigentliche Einbinden von Netzwerk-Dateisystemen wird bis zum Start der "
"Netzwerkschnittstelle verzögert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"After mounting all the filesystems, temporary files in \"<literal>/tmp</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>/var/lock</literal>\", and \"<literal>/var/run</"
"literal>\" are cleaned for each boot up."
msgstr ""
"Bei jedem Systemstart werden nach dem Einbinden aller Dateisysteme temporäre "
"Dateien in \"<literal>/tmp</literal>\", \"<literal>/var/lock</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>/var/run</literal>\" gelöscht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Network interface initialization"
msgstr "Initialisierung der Netzwerkschnittstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Network interfaces are initialized in runlevel S by the init script "
"symlinked to \"<literal>/etc/init.d/ifupdown-clean</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>/etc/init.d/ifupdown</literal>\".  See <xref linkend="
"\"_network_setup\"/> for how to configure them."
msgstr ""
"Netzwerkschnittstellen werden im Runlevel S durch init-Skripte "
"initialisiert, die symbolische Links auf \"<literal>/etc/init.d/ifupdown-"
"clean</literal>\" und \"<literal>/etc/init.d/ifupdown</literal>\" sind. "
"Lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_network_setup\"/> bezüglich weiterer Infos, wie "
"Sie diese konfigurieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Network service initialization"
msgstr "Initialisierung der Netzwerkdienste"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many network services (see <xref linkend=\"_network_applications\"/>) are "
"started under multi-user mode directly as daemon processes at boot time by "
"the init script, e.g., \"<literal>/etc/rc2.d/S20exim4</literal>\" (for "
"RUNLEVEL=2) which is a symlink to \"<literal>/etc/init.d/exim4</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Viele Netzwerkdienste (lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_network_applications\"/>) "
"werden im Mehrbenutzer-Modus durch das init-Skript direkt als Daemon-Prozess "
"gestartet, wie z.B. durch \"<literal>/etc/rc2.d/S20exim4</literal>\" (für "
"Runlevel 2), was ein symbolischer Link auf \"<literal>/etc/init.d/exim4</"
"literal>\" ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Some network services can be started on demand using the <ulink url="
"\"&superserver;\">super-server</ulink> <literal>inetd</literal> (or its "
"equivalents).  The <literal>inetd</literal> is started at boot time by "
"\"<literal>/etc/rc2.d/S20inetd</literal>\" (for RUNLEVEL=2) which is a "
"symlink to \"<literal>/etc/init.d/inetd</literal>\".  Essentially, "
"<literal>inetd</literal> allows one running daemon to invoke several others, "
"reducing load on the system."
msgstr ""
"Einige Netzwerkdienste können über den <ulink url=\"&superserver;\">Super-"
"Server</ulink> <literal>inetd</literal> (oder dessen Ersatz) auch bei Bedarf "
"gestartet werden. <literal>inetd</literal> selbst wird beim Systemstart "
"durch \"<literal>/etc/rc2.d/S20inetd</literal>\" (für Runlevel 2) gestartet, "
"was ein symbolischer Link auf \"<literal>/etc/init.d/inetd</literal>\" ist. "
"Im wesentlichen ermöglicht es <literal>inetd</literal>, nur einen Daemon "
"laufen zu haben, der verschiedene andere bei Bedarf aufruft; dies reduziert "
"die Last auf dem System."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Whenever a request for service arrives at <ulink url=\"&superserver;\">super-"
"server</ulink> <literal>inetd</literal> , its protocol and service are "
"identified by looking them up in the databases in \"<literal>/etc/protocols</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>/etc/services</literal>\".  <literal>inetd</"
"literal> then looks up a normal Internet service in the \"<literal>/etc/"
"inetd.conf</literal>\" database, or a <ulink url="
"\"&opennetworkcompucalloncrpcsunrpc;\">Open Network Computing Remote "
"Procedure Call (ONC RPC)/Sun RPC</ulink> based service in \"<literal>/etc/"
"rpc.conf</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Wann immer eine Diensteanfrage den <ulink url=\"&superserver;\">Super-"
"Server</ulink> <literal>inetd</literal> erreicht, werden deren Protokoll und "
"Dienst über eine Abfrage der Datenbank in \"<literal>/etc/protocols</literal>"
"\" und \"<literal>/etc/services</literal>\" ermittelt. Dann sucht "
"<literal>inetd</literal> einen normalen Internet-Dienst in der \"<literal>/"
"etc/inetd.conf</literal>\"-Datenbank oder einen <ulink url="
"\"&opennetworkcompucalloncrpcsunrpc;\">Open Network Computing Remote "
"Procedure Call (ONC RPC)/Sun RPC</ulink>-basierten Dienst in \"<literal>/etc/"
"rpc.conf</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Sometimes, <literal>inetd</literal> does not start the intended server "
"directly but starts the <ulink url=\"&tcpwrapper;\">TCP wrapper</ulink> "
"program, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcpd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, with the intended server name as its argument in "
"\"<literal>/etc/inetd.conf</literal>\".  In this case, <literal>tcpd</"
"literal> runs the appropriate server program after logging the request and "
"doing some additional checks using \"<literal>/etc/hosts.deny</literal>\" "
"and \"<literal>/etc/hosts.allow</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Manchmal startet <literal>inetd</literal> den jeweiligen Server nicht "
"direkt, sondern das <ulink url=\"&tcpwrapper;\">TCP-Wrapper</ulink>-Programm "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcpd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> mit dem jeweiligen Server als Argument in \"<literal>/etc/"
"inetd.conf</literal>\". In diesem Fall wird der passende Server von "
"<literal>tcpd</literal> ausgeführt, nachdem die Anfrage protokolliert und "
"einige zusätzliche Überprüfungen mittels \"<literal>/etc/hosts.deny</literal>"
"\" und \"<literal>/etc/hosts.allow</literal>\" durchgeführt wurden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For system security, disable as much network service programs as possible.  "
"See <xref linkend=\"_restricting_access_to_some_server_services\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Zum Zwecke der Systemsicherheit sollten Sie so viele Netzwerkdienste wie "
"möglich deaktivieren. Weiteres dazu in <xref linkend="
"\"_restricting_access_to_some_server_services\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>inetd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>inetd.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>protocols</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>services</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcpd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hosts_access</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>hosts_options</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rpcinfo</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>portmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, and \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/portmap/portmapper."
"txt.gz</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>inetd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>inetd.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>protocols</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>services</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcpd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hosts_access</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>hosts_options</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rpcinfo</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>portmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/portmap/portmapper."
"txt.gz</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The system message"
msgstr "Die Systemmeldungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The system message can be customized by \"<literal>/etc/default/rsyslog</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>/etc/rsyslog.conf</literal>\" for both the log "
"file and on-screen display. See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsyslogd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsyslog.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>.  See also <xref linkend=\"_log_analyzer\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Die Systemmeldungen können über \"<literal>/etc/default/rsyslog</literal>\" "
"und \"<literal>/etc/rsyslog.conf</literal>\" sowohl für die Protokolldatei "
"wie auch für die Bildschirmanzeige angepasst werden. Lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsyslogd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsyslog.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> sowie auch <xref "
"linkend=\"_log_analyzer\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The kernel message"
msgstr "Die Kernel-Meldungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The kernel message can be customized by \"<literal>/etc/default/klogd</"
"literal>\" for both the log file and on-screen display.  Set "
"\"<literal>KLOGD='-c 3'</literal>\" in this file and run \"<literal>/etc/"
"init.d/klogd restart</literal>\".  See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>klogd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die Kernel-Meldungen können über \"<literal>/etc/default/klogd</literal>\" "
"sowohl für die Protokolldatei wie auch für die Bildschirmanzeige angepasst "
"werden. Setzen Sie in dieser Datei \"<literal>KLOGD='-c 3'</literal>\" und "
"führen Sie \"<literal>/etc/init.d/klogd restart</literal>\" aus. Lesen Sie "
"dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>klogd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You may directly change the error message level by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können wie folgt die Anzeigestufe der Fehlermeldungen auch direkt ändern:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dmesg -n3"
msgstr "# dmesg -n3"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of kernel error levels"
msgstr "Liste der Anzeigestufe für Kernel-Fehler"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "error level value"
msgstr "Wert der Anzeigestufe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "error level name"
msgstr "Name der Anzeigestufe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KERN_EMERG"
msgstr "KERN_EMERG"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "system is unusable"
msgstr "System ist unbenutzbar"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KERN_ALERT"
msgstr "KERN_ALERT"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "action must be taken immediately"
msgstr "es ist unverzüglich eine Aktion erforderlich"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KERN_CRIT"
msgstr "KERN_CRIT"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "critical conditions"
msgstr "Zustände mit kritischen Fehlern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "3"
msgstr "3"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KERN_ERR"
msgstr "KERN_ERR"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "error conditions"
msgstr "Zustände mit Fehlern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "4"
msgstr "4"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KERN_WARNING"
msgstr "KERN_WARNING"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "warning conditions"
msgstr "Zustände mit Warnungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "5"
msgstr "5"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KERN_NOTICE"
msgstr "KERN_NOTICE"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "normal but significant condition"
msgstr "normale, aber erwähnenswerte Zustände"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "6"
msgstr "6"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KERN_INFO"
msgstr "KERN_INFO"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "informational"
msgstr "rein informativ"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "7"
msgstr "7"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KERN_DEBUG"
msgstr "KERN_DEBUG"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "debug-level messages"
msgstr "Nachrichten zur Fehlersuche/-eingrenzung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The udev system"
msgstr "Das udev-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"For Linux kernel 2.6 and newer, <ulink url=\"&theudevsystem;\">the udev "
"system</ulink> provides mechanism for the automatic hardware discovery and "
"initialization (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>udev</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>). Upon discovery of "
"each device by the kernel, the udev system starts a user process which uses "
"information from the <ulink url=\"&sysfs;\">sysfs</ulink> filesystem (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_procfs_and_sysfs\"/>), loads required kernel modules "
"supporting it using the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> program (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_kernel_module_initialization\"/>), and creates corresponding "
"device nodes."
msgstr ""
"Für Linux-Kernel der 2.6-Reihe und neuer bietet das <ulink url="
"\"&theudevsystem;\">udev-System</ulink> Mechanismen für automatische "
"Hardware-Erkennung und -initialisierung (lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>udev</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>). Nach der Erkennung eines Gerätes durch den Kernel startet "
"das udev-System einen User-Prozess. Dieser verwendet Informationen aus dem "
"<ulink url=\"&sysfs;\">sysfs</ulink>-Dateisystem (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_procfs_and_sysfs\"/>), lädt über den Befehl "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> benötigte Kernel-Module, die die Hardware "
"unterstützen (Details in <xref linkend=\"_the_kernel_module_initialization\"/"
">), und erstellt die zugehörigen Geräteknoten (device nodes)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If \"<literal>/lib/modules/&lt;kernel-version&gt;/modules.dep</literal>\" "
"was not generated properly by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>depmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> for some reason, "
"modules may not be loaded as expected by the udev system. Execute "
"\"<literal>depmod -a</literal>\" to fix it."
msgstr ""
"Falls \"<literal>/lib/modules/&lt;kernel-version&gt;/modules.dep</literal>\" "
"mittels <citerefentry><refentrytitle>depmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aus irgendeinem Grund nicht korrekt erstellt "
"wurde, könnte es beim Laden der Module durch das udev-System Probleme geben. "
"Führen Sie \"<literal>depmod -a</literal>\" aus, um dies zu beheben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The name of device nodes can be configured by udev rule files in \"<literal>/"
"etc/udev/rules.d/</literal>\".  Current default rules tend to create "
"dynamically generated names resulting non-static device names except for cd "
"and network devices.  By adding your custom rules similar to what cd and "
"network devices do, you can generate static device names for other devices "
"such as USB memory sticks, too.  See \"<ulink url=\"&writingudevrules;"
"\">Writing udev rules</ulink>\" or \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/udev/"
"writing_udev_rules/index.html</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Namen der Geräteknoten können über udev-Regel-Dateien in \"<literal>/etc/"
"udev/rules.d/</literal>\" konfiguriert werden. Aktuelle Standardregeln "
"neigen dazu, dynamisch generierte Namen zu erzeugen, was (außer bei CD- und "
"Netzwerkgeräten) dazu führt, dass sich die Gerätenamen von Mal zu Mal "
"ändern. Indem Sie Ihre eigenen Regeln hinzufügen (ähnlich denen für CD- und "
"Netzwerkgeräte), können Sie auch für andere Geräte wie z.B. USB-Memory-"
"Sticks fest zugeordnete Gerätenamen vergeben. Lesen Sie dazu \"<ulink url="
"\"&writingudevrules;\">Writing udev rules</ulink>\" oder \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/udev/writing_udev_rules/index.html</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Since the udev system is somewhat a moving target, I leave details to other "
"documentations and describe the minimum information here."
msgstr ""
"Da das udev-System immer ein wenig im Wandel ist, überlasse ich die Details "
"anderen Dokumenten und beschränke mich hier auf das Nötigste."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For mounting rules in \"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\", device nodes do not "
"need to be static ones. You can use <ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink> to "
"mount devices instead of device names such as \"<literal>/dev/sda</literal>"
"\".  See <xref linkend=\"_accessing_partition_using_uuid\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Für die Regeln zum Einbinden von Dateisystemen in \"<literal>/etc/fstab</"
"literal>\" müssen Geräteknoten nicht fest zugeordnet sein. Sie können auch "
"<ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUIDs</ulink> verwenden, um Geräte einzubinden, statt "
"der Gerätenamen wie \"<literal>/dev/sda</literal>\". Lesen Sie dazu <xref "
"linkend=\"_accessing_partition_using_uuid\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The kernel module initialization"
msgstr "Die Kernel-Modul-Initialisierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> program enables us to configure running Linux "
"kernel from user process by adding and removing kernel modules.  The udev "
"system (see <xref linkend=\"_the_udev_system\"/>) automates its invocation "
"to help the kernel module initialization."
msgstr ""
"Das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Programm erlaubt es, einen laufenden Linux-Kernel "
"über einen User-Prozess zu konfigurieren, indem Kernel-Module hinzugefügt "
"und entfernt werden. Das udev-System (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_udev_system\"/>) automatisiert dessen Aufruf, um bei der "
"Initialisierung des Kernel-Moduls zu helfen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are non-hardware modules and special hardware driver modules as the "
"following which need to be pre-loaded by listing them in the \"<literal>/etc/"
"modules</literal>\" file (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modules</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>)."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt Module, die nicht zu bestimmter Hardware gehören, sowie spezielle "
"Hardware-Treibermodule wie die folgenden, die im Voraus geladen werden "
"müssen, indem Sie in die Datei \"<literal>/etc/modules</literal>\" "
"eingetragen werden (Details in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modules</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&tuntap;\">TUN/TAP</ulink> modules providing virtual Point-to-"
"Point network device (TUN) and virtual Ethernet network device (TAP),"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&tuntap;\">TUN/TAP</ulink>-Module, die ein virtuelles Point-to-"
"Point Netzwerkgerät (TUN) und ein virtuelles Ethernet-Netzwerkgerät (TAP) "
"bereitstellen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> modules providing netfilter "
"firewall capabilities (<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <xref linkend="
"\"_netfilter_infrastructure\"/>), and"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink>-Module, die Netfilter-Firewall-"
"Funktionalitäten bereitstellen (lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <xref linkend=\"_netfilter_infrastructure\"/>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&watchdogtimer;\">watchdog timer</ulink> driver modules."
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&watchdogtimer;\">watchdog timer</ulink>-Treibermodule."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The configuration files for the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> program are located "
"under the \"<literal>/etc/modprobes.d/</literal>\" directory as explained in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>.  (If you want to avoid some kernel modules to be "
"auto-loaded, consider to blacklist them in the \"<literal>/etc/modprobes.d/"
"blacklist</literal>\" file.)"
msgstr ""
"Die Konfigurationsdateien für das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Programm sind "
"unterhalb des \"<literal>/etc/modprobes.d/</literal>\"-Verzeichnisses "
"abgelegt, wie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> beschrieben. (Falls "
"Sie vermeiden möchten, dass einige Kernel-Module automatisch geladen werden, "
"sollten Sie erwägen, diese in die Datei \"<literal>/etc/modprobes.d/"
"blacklist</literal>\" einzutragen.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/lib/modules/&lt;version&gt;/modules.dep</literal>\" file "
"generated by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>depmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> program describes "
"module dependencies used by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> program."
msgstr ""
"Die Datei \"<literal>/lib/modules/&lt;version&gt;/modules.dep</literal>"
"\" (erzeugt durch das Programm <citerefentry><refentrytitle>depmod</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>) beschreibt "
"Abhängigkeiten zwischen den Modulen; diese Abhängigkeiten werden von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> genutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"If you experience module loading issues with boot time module loading or "
"with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, \"<literal>depmod -a</literal>\" may resolve "
"these issues by reconstructing \"<literal>modules.dep</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Probleme beim Laden von Modulen feststellen, entweder während des "
"Systemstarts oder beim Nachladen mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, kann "
"\"<literal>depmod -a</literal>\" diese Probleme möglicherweise durch "
"Neuerstellung der \"<literal>modules.dep</literal>\"-Datei beheben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modinfo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> program shows information about a Linux kernel "
"module."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modinfo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> zeigt Informationen über ein Linux-Kernel-Modul an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> program nicely formats the contents of the "
"\"<literal>/proc/modules</literal>\", showing what kernel modules are "
"currently loaded."
msgstr ""
"Das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsmod</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Programm formatiert den Inhalt von \"<literal>/"
"proc/modules</literal>\" zu einer hübschen Ausgabe, um anzuzeigen, welche "
"Kernel-Module gerade geladen sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can identify exact hardware on your system.  See <xref linkend="
"\"_hardware_identification\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Hardware in Ihrem System exakt identifizieren. Lesen Sie dazu "
"<xref linkend=\"_hardware_identification\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You may configure hardware at boot time to activate expected hardware "
"features. See <xref linkend=\"_hardware_configuration\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Möglicherweise wollen Sie Hardware während des Systemstarts konfigurieren, "
"um bestimmte erwartete Hardware-Funktionalitäten zu aktivieren. Näheres "
"finden Sie in <xref linkend=\"_hardware_configuration\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can probably add support for your special device by recompiling the "
"kernel.  See <xref linkend=\"_the_kernel\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Unterstützung für spezielle Geräte können Sie unter Umständen durch "
"Neukompilieren des Kernels hinzufügen. Details finden Sie in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_kernel\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "Authentication"
msgstr "Authentifizierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"When a person (or a program) requests access to the system, authentication "
"confirms the identity to be a trusted one."
msgstr ""
"Wenn eine Person (oder ein Programm) Zugriff auf das System erlangen möchte, "
"wird über die Authentifizierung kontrolliert, ob der Identität vertraut "
"werden kann."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Configuration errors of PAM may lock you out of your own system.  You must "
"have a rescue CD handy or setup an alternative boot partition.  To recover, "
"boot the system with them and correct things from there."
msgstr ""
"Konfigurationsfehler von PAM können Sie aus Ihrem eigenen System aussperren. "
"Sie müssen eine Rettungs-CD zur Hand haben oder eine alternative Boot-"
"Partition einrichten. Um das System wiederherzustellen, booten Sie das "
"System damit und korrigieren Sie alles Nötige von dort."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Normal Unix authentication"
msgstr "Normale Unix-Authentifizierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Normal Unix authentication is provided by the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_unix</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> module under the <ulink url="
"\"&pampluggableauthnticationmodules;\">PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules)"
"</ulink>.  Its 3 important configuration files, with \"<literal>:</literal>"
"\" separated entries, are the following."
msgstr ""
"Die normale Unix-Authentifizierung wird über das Modul "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_unix</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> von <ulink url=\"&pampluggableauthnticationmodules;"
"\">PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules)</ulink> bereitgestellt. Dessen "
"drei wichtige Konfigurationsdateien (mit durch \"<literal>:</literal>\" "
"getrennten Einträgen) sind:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"3 important configuration files for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_unix</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Wichtige Konfigurationsdateien für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_unix</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "permission"
msgstr "Berechtigung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "user"
msgstr "Benutzer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "(sanitized) user account information"
msgstr "(bereinigte) Informationen zum Benutzerkonto"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-rw-r-----</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-rw-r-----</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>shadow</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>shadow</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "secure user account information"
msgstr "geschützte Informationen zum Benutzerkonto"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/group</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/group</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "group information"
msgstr "Informationen zur Gruppe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\" contains the following."
msgstr "\"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\" enthält Folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" ...\n"
"user1:x:1000:1000:User1 Name,,,:/home/user1:/bin/bash\n"
"user2:x:1001:1001:User2 Name,,,:/home/user2:/bin/bash\n"
" ..."
msgstr ""
" ...\n"
"benutzer1:x:1000:1000:Name von Benutzer1,,,:/home/benutzer1:/bin/bash\n"
"benutzer2:x:1001:1001:Name von Benutzer2,,,:/home/benutzer2:/bin/bash\n"
" ..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"As explained in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, each \"<literal>:</"
"literal>\" separated entry of this file means the following."
msgstr ""
"Wie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> beschrieben haben die durch \"<literal>:</literal>"
"\" separierten Einträge dieser Datei folgende Bedeutungen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Login name"
msgstr "Benutzername (Login-Name);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Password specification entry"
msgstr "Eintrag zur Passwortspezifikation;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Numerical user ID"
msgstr "nummerische Benutzer-ID;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Numerical group ID"
msgstr "nummerische Gruppen-ID;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "User name or comment field"
msgstr "Name oder Kommentarfeld;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "User home directory"
msgstr "Home-Verzeichnis des Benutzers;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Optional user command interpreter"
msgstr "optionale Angabe des Befehlsinterpreters für den Benutzer."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The second entry of \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\" was used for the "
"encrypted password entry.  After the introduction of \"<literal>/etc/shadow</"
"literal>\", this entry is used for the password specification entry."
msgstr ""
"Der zweite Eintrag von \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\" wurde früher für "
"das verschlüsselte Passwort benutzt. Seit der Einführung von \"<literal>/etc/"
"shadow</literal>\" enthält er die Passwortspezifikation:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "The second entry content of \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\""
msgstr "Inhalt des zweiten Eintrags in \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "(empty)"
msgstr "(leer)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "passwordless account"
msgstr "Konto ohne Passwort"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "x"
msgstr "x"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "the encrypted password is in \"<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"das verschlüsselte Passwort ist in \"<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>\" "
"abgelegt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "*"
msgstr "*"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "no login for this account"
msgstr "kein Login für dieses Konto"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "!"
msgstr "!"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>\" contains the following."
msgstr "\"<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>\" enthält Folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" ...\n"
"user1:$1$Xop0FYH9$IfxyQwBe9b8tiyIkt2P4F/:13262:0:99999:7:::\n"
"user2:$1$vXGZLVbS$ElyErNf/agUDsm1DehJMS/:13261:0:99999:7:::\n"
" ..."
msgstr ""
" ...\n"
"benutzer1:$1$Xop0FYH9$IfxyQwBe9b8tiyIkt2P4F/:13262:0:99999:7:::\n"
"benutzer2:$1$vXGZLVbS$ElyErNf/agUDsm1DehJMS/:13261:0:99999:7:::\n"
" ..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"As explained in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, each \"<literal>:</"
"literal>\" separated entry of this file means the following."
msgstr ""
"Wie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shadow</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> beschrieben haben die durch \"<literal>:</literal>"
"\" separierten Einträge dieser Datei folgende Bedeutungen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Encrypted password (The initial \"<literal>$1$</literal>\" indicates use of "
"the MD5 encryption. The \"*\" indicates no login.)"
msgstr ""
"verschlüsseltes Passwort (das \"<literal>$1$</literal>\" am Anfang zeigt die "
"Verwendung der MD5-Verschlüsselung an; \"*\" steht für \"kein Login\");"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Date of the last password change, expressed as the number of days since Jan "
"1, 1970"
msgstr ""
"Datum der letzten Passwortänderung, ausgedrückt als Anzahl der Tage seit dem "
"1. Januar 1970;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Number of days the user will have to wait before she will be allowed to "
"change her password again"
msgstr ""
"Anzahl der Tage, die der Benutzer vor der erneuten Änderung des Passworts "
"warten muss;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Number of days after which the user will have to change her password"
msgstr "Anzahl der Tage, nach denen der Benutzer das Passwort ändern muss;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Number of days before a password is going to expire during which the user "
"should be warned"
msgstr ""
"Anzahl der Tage vor dem Verfall des Passworts, während derer der Benutzer "
"vor dem Passwortverfall gewarnt wird;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Number of days after a password has expired during which the password should "
"still be accepted"
msgstr ""
"Anzahl der Tage, während derer das Passwort noch akzeptiert wird, obwohl es "
"abgelaufen ist;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Date of expiration of the account, expressed as the number of days since Jan "
"1, 1970"
msgstr ""
"Datum, an dem das Konto abläuft, ausgedrückt als Anzahl der Tage seit dem 1. "
"Januar 1970."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/etc/group</literal>\" contains the following."
msgstr "\"<literal>/etc/group</literal>\" enthält Folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "group1:x:20:user1,user2"
msgstr "gruppe1:x:20:benutzer1,benutzer2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"As explained in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>, each \"<literal>:</"
"literal>\" separated entry of this file means the following."
msgstr ""
"Wie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> beschrieben haben die durch \"<literal>:</literal>"
"\" separierten Einträge dieser Datei folgende Bedeutungen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Group name"
msgstr "Gruppenname;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Encrypted password (not really used)"
msgstr "verschlüsseltes Passwort (nicht wirklich benutzt);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\",\" separated list of user names"
msgstr "durch \",\" getrennte Liste von Benutzernamen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/gshadow</literal>\" provides the similar function as "
"\"<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>\" for \"<literal>/etc/group</literal>\" but "
"is not really used."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/gshadow</literal>\" bietet für \"<literal>/etc/group</"
"literal>\" ähnliche Funktionalität wie \"<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>\", "
"diese wird aber nicht wirklich genutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The actual group membership of a user may be dynamically added if "
"\"<literal>auth optional pam_group.so</literal>\" line is added to "
"\"<literal>/etc/pam.d/common-auth</literal>\" and set it in \"<literal>/etc/"
"security/group.conf</literal>\".  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die aktuelle Gruppenmitgliedschaft eines Benutzers kann dynamisch angepasst "
"werden, wenn eine Zeile mit \"<literal>auth optional pam_group.so</literal>"
"\" zu \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/common-auth</literal>\" hinzugefügt wird und "
"wenn dies in \"<literal>/etc/security/group.conf</literal>\" gesetzt ist. "
"Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>base-passwd</literal> package contains an authoritative list of "
"the user and the group: \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/base-passwd/users-and-"
"groups.html</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>base-passwd</literal>-Paket enthält eine verbindliche Liste von "
"Benutzern und Gruppen: \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/base-passwd/users-and-"
"groups.html</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Managing account and password information"
msgstr "Verwalten von Konten- und Passwortinformationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "Here are few notable commands to manage account information."
msgstr ""
"Hier einige erwähnenswerte Befehle zur Verwaltung von Konteninformationen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of commands to manage account information"
msgstr "Liste von Befehlen zur Verwaltung von Konteninformationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "function"
msgstr "Funktion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>getent passwd &lt;user_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>getent passwd &lt;benutzername&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "browse account information of \"<literal>&lt;user_name&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Konteninformationen von <literal>&lt;benutzername&gt;</literal> anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>getent shadow &lt;user_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>getent shadow &lt;benutzername&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"browse shadowed account information of \"<literal>&lt;user_name&gt;</literal>"
"\""
msgstr ""
"durch shadow geschützte Konteninformationen von <literal>&lt;benutzername&gt;"
"</literal> anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>getent group &lt;group_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>getent group &lt;gruppenname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "browse group information of \"<literal>&lt;group_name&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Gruppeninformationen von <literal>&lt;gruppenname&gt;</literal> anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>passwd</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>passwd</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "manage password for the account"
msgstr "Passwort für das Konto verwalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>passwd -e</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>passwd -e</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "set one-time password for the account activation"
msgstr "Einmal-Passwort für die Kontenaktivierung setzen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>chage</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>chage</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "manage password aging information"
msgstr "Alterungsinformationen des Passworts verwalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may need to have the root privilege for some functions to work. See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> for the password and data encryption."
msgstr ""
"Sie benötigen für einige Funktionen root-Privilegien. Lesen Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> für Informationen zur Passwort- und Datenverschlüsselung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"On the system set up with PAM and NSS as the Debian <ulink url=\"&alioth;"
"\">alioth</ulink> machine, the content of local \"<literal>/etc/passwd</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/group</literal>\" and \"<literal>/etc/shadow</"
"literal>\" may not be actively used by the system.  Above commands are valid "
"even under such environment."
msgstr ""
"Auf Systemen, die mit PAM und NSS eingerichtet sind, wie der Debian-<ulink "
"url=\"&alioth;\">alioth</ulink>-Maschine, wird der Inhalt der lokalen "
"Dateien \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/group</literal>"
"\" und \"<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>\" auf dem System unter Umständen "
"nicht aktiv verwendet. Obige Befehle sind aber auch in solchen Umgebungen "
"gültig."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Good password"
msgstr "Ein gutes Passwort"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"When creating an account during your system installation or with the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> command, you should choose a <ulink url=\"&goodpassword;"
"\">good password</ulink> which consists of at least 6 to 8 characters "
"including one or more characters from each of the following sets according "
"to <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Bei der Erstellung eines Kontos während der Systeminstallation oder mit dem "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Befehl sollten Sie ein <ulink url=\"&goodpassword;\">gutes "
"Passwort</ulink> auswählen, das aus mindestens sechs bis acht Zeichen "
"besteht und ein oder mehrere Zeichen aus folgenden Gruppen enthält (gemäß "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Lower case alphabetics"
msgstr "Kleinbuchstaben;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Digits 0 through 9"
msgstr "Ziffern zwischen 0 und 9;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Punctuation marks"
msgstr "Satzzeichen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not choose guessable words for the password. Account name, social "
"security number, phone number, address, birthday, name of your family "
"members or pets, dictionary words, simple sequence of characters such as "
"\"12345\" or \"qwerty\", … are all bad choice for the password."
msgstr ""
"Wählen Sie keine Wörter für das Passwort, die erraten werden könnten: "
"Kontoname, Sozialversicherungsnummer, Telefonnummer, Adresse, Geburtstag, "
"Name von Familienmitgliedern oder Haustieren, Wörter, die in Lexika "
"auftauchen, einfache Zeichenfolgen wie \"12345\" oder \"qwerty\", … alle "
"diese sind eine schlechte Wahl für ein Passwort."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Creating encrypted password"
msgstr "Verschlüsselte Passwörter erstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are independent tools to <ulink url="
"\"&generateencrypteasswordswithsalt;\">generate encrypted passwords with "
"salt</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt mehrere unabhängige Werkzeuge, um <ulink url="
"\"&generateencrypteasswordswithsalt;\">verschlüsselte Passwörter mit Salz</"
"ulink> zu erzeugen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of tools to generate password"
msgstr "Liste der Werkzeuge zur Passworterzeugung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>mkpasswd</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>mkpasswd</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"over-featured front end to the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> library"
msgstr ""
"best-ausgestattetes Frontend für die <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Bibliothek"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>openssl passwd</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>openssl passwd</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"compute password hashes (OpenSSL). <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1ssl</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Passwort-Hashes berechnen (OpenSSL). <citerefentry><refentrytitle>passwd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1ssl</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "PAM and NSS"
msgstr "PAM und NSS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Modern <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-like</ulink> systems such as the "
"Debian system provide <ulink url=\"&pampluggableauthnticationmodules;\">PAM "
"(Pluggable Authentication Modules)</ulink> and <ulink url="
"\"&nssnameserviceswitch;\">NSS (Name Service Switch)</ulink> mechanism to "
"the local system administrator to configure his system.  The role of these "
"can be summarizes as the following."
msgstr ""
"Moderne <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-ähnliche</ulink> Systeme wie Debian "
"stellen dem lokalen Systemadministrator die Mechanismen <ulink url="
"\"&pampluggableauthnticationmodules;\">PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules)"
"</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&nssnameserviceswitch;\">NSS (Name Service Switch)"
"</ulink> zur Systemkonfiguration bereit. Deren Funktionen können wie folgt "
"zusammengefasst werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"PAM offers a flexible authentication mechanism used by the application "
"software thus involves password data exchange."
msgstr ""
"PAM bietet flexible Authentifizierungsmechanismen, die von Anwendungen "
"genutzt werden, und integriert daher auch den Austausch von Passwortdaten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"NSS offers a flexible name service mechanism which is frequently used by the "
"<ulink url=\"&cstandardlibrary;\">C standard library</ulink> to obtain the "
"user and group name for programs such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"NSS besitzt einen flexiblen Name-Service-Mechanismus, der oft von der <ulink "
"url=\"&cstandardlibrary;\">C-Standard-Bibliothek</ulink> genutzt wird, um "
"die Benutzer- und Gruppennamen für Programme wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>id</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> einzuholen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "These PAM and NSS systems need to be configured consistently."
msgstr "Diese PAM- und NSS-Systeme müssen konsistent konfiguriert sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "The notable packages of PAM and NSS systems are the following."
msgstr "Hier einige erwähnenswerte Pakete von PAM- und NSS-Systemen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of notable PAM and NSS systems"
msgstr "Liste von PAM- und NSS-Systemen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Pluggable Authentication Modules (basic service)"
msgstr "Pluggable Authentication Modules (grundlegende Dienste)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Pluggable Authentication Module allowing LDAP interfaces"
msgstr "Pluggable Authentication Module, das LDAP-Schnittstellen erlaubt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Pluggable Authentication Module to enable cracklib support"
msgstr ""
"Pluggable Authentication Module, um Unterstützung für cracklib zu aktivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Pluggable Authentication Modules (documentation in html and text)"
msgstr "Pluggable Authentication Modules (Dokumentation in html- und Textform)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"GNU C Library: Shared libraries which also provides \"Name Service Switch\" "
"service"
msgstr ""
"GNU-C-Bibliothek: Programmbibliothek, die auch einen \"Name Service Switch\"-"
"Dienst bereitstellt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNU C Library: Manpages"
msgstr "GNU-C-Bibliothek: Handbuchseiten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNU C Library: Reference manual in info, pdf and html format (non-free)"
msgstr ""
"GNU-C-Bibliothek: Referenzhandbuch im info-, pdf- und html-Format (nicht-"
"frei)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "NSS module for Multicast DNS name resolution"
msgstr "NSS-Modul für Multicast-DNS-Namensauflösung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "NSS module for using LDAP as a naming service"
msgstr "NSS-Modul, um LDAP als Namensdienst zu verwenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"NSS module for using LDAP as a naming service (new fork of <literal>libnss-"
"ldap</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"NSS-Modul, um LDAP als Namensdienst zu verwenden (neue Abspaltung von "
"<literal>libnss-ldap</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"The Linux-PAM System Administrators' Guide\" in <literal>libpam-doc</"
"literal> is essential for learning PAM configuration."
msgstr ""
"Der \"Linux-PAM System Administrators' Guide\" in <literal>libpam-doc</"
"literal> ist zum Erlernen der PAM-Konfiguration unerlässlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"System Databases and Name Service Switch\" section in <literal>glibc-doc-"
"reference</literal> is essential for learning NSS configuration."
msgstr ""
"Zum Erlernen der NSS-Konfiguration ist der Abschnitt \"System Databases and "
"Name Service Switch\" in <literal>glibc-doc-reference</literal> unerlässlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"You can see more extensive and current list by \"<literal>aptitude search "
"'libpam-|libnss-'</literal>\" command.  The acronym NSS may also mean "
"\"Network Security Service\" which is different from \"Name Service Switch\"."
msgstr ""
"Eine ausführlichere und aktuellere Liste bekommen Sie mit dem Befehl "
"\"<literal>aptitude search 'libpam-|libnss-'</literal>\". Die Abkürzung NSS "
"kann auch \"Network Security Service\" bedeuten, was etwas anderes ist als "
"\"Name Service Switch\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"PAM is the most basic way to initialize environment variables for each "
"program with the system wide default value."
msgstr ""
"PAM ist der grundlegendste Weg, um Umgebungsvariablen für jegliche Programme "
"mit einem systemweiten Standardwert vorzubelegen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Configuration files accessed by PAM and NSS"
msgstr "Konfigurationsdateien, auf die PAM und NSS zugreifen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here are a few notable configuration files accessed by PAM and NSS."
msgstr ""
"Hier einige erwähnenswerte Konfigurationsdateien, die von PAM und NSS "
"genutzt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of configuration files accessed by PAM and NSS"
msgstr "Liste von Konfigurationsdateien, auf die PAM und NSS zugreifen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "configuration file"
msgstr "Konfigurationsdatei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/pam.d/&lt;program_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/pam.d/&lt;programmname&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"set up PAM configuration for the \"<literal>&lt;program_name&gt;</literal>\" "
"program; see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam.d</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Einrichtung der PAM-Konfiguration für das Programm <literal>&lt;"
"programmname&gt;</literal>; lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam.d</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/nsswitch.conf</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/nsswitch.conf</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"set up NSS configuration with the entry for each service. See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nsswitch.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Einrichtung der NSS-Konfiguration mit Einträgen für die jeweiligen Dienste; "
"lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nsswitch.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/nologin</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/nologin</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"limit the user login by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_nologin</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> module"
msgstr ""
"Einschränkung der Benutzeranmeldung über das "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_nologin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Modul"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/securetty</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/securetty</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"limit the tty for the root access by the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_securetty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> module"
msgstr ""
"Einschränkung des tty für den root-Zugriff durch das "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_securetty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Modul"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/security/access.conf</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/security/access.conf</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"set access limit by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_access</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> module"
msgstr ""
"Zugriffsbeschränkungen setzen über das "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_access</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Modul"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/security/group.conf</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/security/group.conf</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"set group based restraint by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_group</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> module"
msgstr ""
"Einschränkungen für Gruppen setzen über das "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_group</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Modul"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/security/pam_env.conf</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/security/pam_env.conf</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"set environment variables by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_env</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> module"
msgstr ""
"Umgebungsvariablen setzen über das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_env</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Modul"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/environment</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/environment</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"set additional environment variables by the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_env</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> module with the \"<literal>readenv=1</literal>\" "
"argument"
msgstr ""
"Zusätzliche Umgebungsvariablen setzen über das "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_env</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Modul mit dem Argument \"<literal>readenv=1</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/default/locale</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/default/locale</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"set locale by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_env</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> module with the "
"\"<literal>readenv=1 envfile=/etc/default/locale</literal>\" argument "
"(Debian)"
msgstr ""
"Setzen der Locale (Gebietsschema) über das "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_env</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Modul mit dem Argument \"<literal>readenv=1 "
"envfile=/etc/default/locale</literal>\" (Debian)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/security/limits.conf</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/security/limits.conf</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"set resource restraint (ulimit, core, …) by the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_linits</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> module"
msgstr ""
"Beschränkungen für Ressourcen (ulimit, core, …) setzen über das "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_linits</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Modul"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/security/time.conf</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/security/time.conf</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"set time restraint by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_time</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> module"
msgstr ""
"Zeitbeschränkungen setzen über das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_time</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Modul"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The limitation of the password selection is implemented by the PAM modules, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_unix</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_cracklib</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. They can be "
"configured by their arguments."
msgstr ""
"Einschränkungen bei der Passwortauswahl sind über die PAM-Module "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_unix</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_cracklib</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> implementiert. Diese "
"können über deren Argumente konfiguriert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid "PAM modules use suffix \"<literal>.so</literal>\" for their filenames."
msgstr ""
"PAM-Module verwenden den Anhang \"<literal>.so</literal>\" für ihre "
"Dateinamen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The modern centralized system management"
msgstr "Modernes zentralisiertes Systemmanagement"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The modern centralized system management can be deployed using the "
"centralized <ulink url=\"&lightweightdireccessprotocolldap;\">Lightweight "
"Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)</ulink> server to administer many Unix-like "
"and non-Unix-like systems on the network.  The open source implementation of "
"the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol is <ulink url=\"&openldapsoftware;"
"\">OpenLDAP Software</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Ein <ulink url=\"&lightweightdireccessprotocolldap;\">Lightweight Directory "
"Access Protocol (LDAP)</ulink>-Server erlaubt modernes zentralisiertes "
"Systemmanagement und somit die Administrierung vieler Unix-ähnlicher und "
"nicht-Unix-Systeme über das Netzwerk. Die quelloffene Implementation des "
"Lightweight Directory Access Protocol ist <ulink url=\"&openldapsoftware;"
"\">OpenLDAP</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The LDAP server provides the account information through the use of PAM and "
"NSS with <literal>libpam-ldap</literal> and <literal>libnss-ldap</literal> "
"packages for the Debian system. Several actions are required to enable this "
"(I have not used this setup and the following is purely secondary "
"information.  Please read this in this context.)."
msgstr ""
"Der LDAP-Server stellt die Konteninformationen auf Debian-Systemen durch die "
"Nutzung von PAM und NSS über die <literal>libpam-ldap</literal>- und "
"<literal>libnss-ldap</literal>-Pakete bereit. Verschiedene Aktionen sind "
"nötig, um dies zu aktivieren. (Ich verwende dieses Setup nicht, daher "
"stammen diese Informationen komplett aus zweiter Hand. Bitte beachten Sie "
"das beim Lesen dieses Abschnitts.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You set up a centralized LDAP server by running a program such as the stand-"
"alone LDAP daemon, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>slapd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Richten Sie einen zentralisierten LDAP-Server ein, indem Sie ein Programm "
"wie den eigenständigen LDAP-Daemon <citerefentry><refentrytitle>slapd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> starten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You change the PAM configuration files in the \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/</"
"literal>\" directory to use \"<literal>pam_ldap.so</literal>\" instead of "
"the default \"<literal>pam_unix.so</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Ändern Sie die PAM-Konfigurationsdateien im Verzeichnis \"<literal>/etc/pam."
"d/</literal>\", um \"<literal>pam_ldap.so</literal>\" statt dem Standard "
"\"<literal>pam_unix.so</literal>\" zu verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Debian uses \"<literal>/etc/pam_ldap.conf</literal>\" as the configuration "
"file for <literal>libpam-ldap</literal> and \"<literal>/etc/pam_ldap.secret</"
"literal>\" as the file to store the password of the root."
msgstr ""
"Debian nutzt \"<literal>/etc/pam_ldap.conf</literal>\" als "
"Konfigurationsdatei für <literal>libpam-ldap</literal> und \"<literal>/etc/"
"pam_ldap.secret</literal>\" als Datei zur Speicherung des root-Passworts."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You change the NSS configuration in the \"<literal>/etc/nsswitch.conf</"
"literal>\" file to use \"<literal>ldap</literal>\" instead of the default "
"(\"<literal>compat</literal>\" or \"<literal>file</literal>\")."
msgstr ""
"Ändern Sie die NSS-Konfiguration in der Datei \"<literal>/etc/nsswitch.conf</"
"literal>\", um \"<literal>ldap</literal>\" statt dem Standard "
"(\"<literal>compat</literal>\" oder \"<literal>file</literal>\") zu "
"verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Debian uses \"<literal>/etc/libnss-ldap.conf</literal>\" as the "
"configuration file for <literal>libnss-ldap</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Debian nutzt \"<literal>/etc/libnss-ldap.conf</literal>\" als "
"Konfigurationsdatei für <literal>libnss-ldap</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You must make <literal>libpam-ldap</literal> to use <ulink url=\"&sslortls;"
"\">SSL (or TLS)</ulink> connection for the security of password."
msgstr ""
"Richten Sie es so ein, dass <literal>libpam-ldap</literal> <ulink url="
"\"&sslortls;\">SSL- (oder TLS-)</ulink>Verbindungen verwendet, um die "
"Passwortsicherheit zu gewährleisten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You may make <literal>libnss-ldap</literal> to use <ulink url=\"&sslortls;"
"\">SSL (or TLS)</ulink> connection to ensure integrity of data at the cost "
"of the LDAP network overhead."
msgstr ""
"Richten Sie es so ein, dass <literal>libnss-ldap</literal> <ulink url="
"\"&sslortls;\">SSL- (oder TLS-)</ulink>Verbindungen verwendet, um die "
"Unversehrtheit der Daten sicherzustellen (auch wenn dies zusätzlichen LDAP-"
"Netzwerk-Overhead verursacht)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You should run <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nscd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> locally to cache any "
"LDAP search results in order to reduce the LDAP network traffic."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nscd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> lokal ausführen, um alle Antworten auf LDAP-"
"Anfragen zwischenzuspeichern; dies reduziert den LDAP-Netzwerkverkehr."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See documentations in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_ldap.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> and \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/libpam-doc/html/</literal>\" offered by the <literal>libpam-doc</"
"literal> package and \"<literal>info libc 'Name Service Switch'</literal>\" "
"offered by the <literal>glibc-doc</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie die Dokumentation in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pam_ldap.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> und \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/libpam-doc/html/</literal>\" aus dem <literal>libpam-doc</literal>-"
"Paket sowie \"<literal>info libc 'Name Service Switch'</literal>\", "
"bereitgestellt durch das Paket <literal>glibc-doc</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Similarly, you can set up alternative centralized systems with other methods."
msgstr ""
"Ähnlich zu diesem Verfahren können Sie auch alternative zentralisierte "
"Systeme mit anderen Methoden einrichten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Integration of user and group with the Windows system."
msgstr ""
"Verflechtung von Benutzer- und Gruppeninformationen mit Windows-Systemen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Access <ulink url=\"&windowsdomain;\">Windows domain</ulink> services by the "
"<literal>winbind</literal> and <literal>libpam_winbind</literal> packages."
msgstr ""
"Zugriff auf <ulink url=\"&windowsdomain;\">Windows Domain</ulink>-Dienste "
"mittels der Pakete <literal>winbind</literal>- und <literal>libpam_winbind</"
"literal>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <ulink url=\"&integratingmswinetworkswithsamba;"
"\">Integrating MS Windows Networks with Samba</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>winbindd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> und <ulink url="
"\"&integratingmswinetworkswithsamba;\">Integrating MS Windows Networks with "
"Samba</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Integration of user and group with the legacy Unix-like system."
msgstr ""
"Verflechtung von Benutzer- und Gruppeninformationen mit Unix-ähnlichen "
"Systemen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Access <ulink url=\"&nisoriginallycalledyp;\">NIS (originally called YP)</"
"ulink> or <ulink url=\"&nis;\">NIS+</ulink> by the <literal>nis</literal> "
"package."
msgstr ""
"Zugriff auf <ulink url=\"&nisoriginallycalledyp;\">NIS (ursprünglich YP "
"genannt)</ulink> oder <ulink url=\"&nis;\">NIS+</ulink> mittels dem "
"<literal>nis</literal>-Paket;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"See <ulink url=\"&thelinuxnisypnysnishowto;\">The Linux NIS(YP)/NYS/NIS+ "
"HOWTO</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu das <ulink url=\"&thelinuxnisypnysnishowto;\">Linux NIS(YP)/"
"NYS/NIS+ HOWTO</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "\"Why GNU su does not support the wheel group\""
msgstr "\"Warum unterstützt GNU su nicht die wheel-Gruppe\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This is the famous phrase at the bottom of the old \"<literal>info su</"
"literal>\" page by Richard M. Stallman.  Not to worry: the current "
"<literal>su</literal> command in Debian uses PAM, so that one can restrict "
"the ability to use <literal>su</literal> to the <literal>root</literal> "
"group by enabling the line with \"<literal>pam_wheel.so</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>/etc/pam.d/su</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Dies ist eine bekannte Redewendung am Ende der alten \"<literal>info su</"
"literal>\"-Seite von Richard M. Stallman. Aber keine Sorge: der aktuelle "
"<literal>su</literal>-Befehl in Debian nutzt PAM, so dass man die Erlaubnis "
"zur Nutzung von <literal>su</literal> auf die <literal>root</literal>-Gruppe "
"beschränken kann, indem die Zeile mit \"<literal>pam_wheel.so</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>/etc/pam.d/su</literal>\" aktiviert wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Stricter password rule"
msgstr "Schärfere Passwortregeln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Installing the <literal>libpam-cracklib</literal> package enables you to "
"force stricter password rule, for example, by having active lines in "
"\"<literal>/etc/pam.d/common-password</literal>\" as the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Installation des <literal>libpam-cracklib</literal>-Pakets ermöglicht "
"Ihnen, schärfere Regeln für Passwörter vorzuschreiben, indem Sie zum "
"Beispiel aktive Zeilen wie die folgenden in \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/common-"
"password</literal>\" eintragen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For <literal>squeeze</literal>:"
msgstr "Für <literal>Squeeze</literal>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"password required pam_cracklib.so retry=3 minlen=9 difok=3\n"
"password [success=1 default=ignore] pam_unix.so use_authtok nullok md5\n"
"password requisite pam_deny.so\n"
"password required pam_permit.so"
msgstr ""
"password required pam_cracklib.so retry=3 minlen=9 difok=3\n"
"password [success=1 default=ignore] pam_unix.so use_authtok nullok md5\n"
"password requisite pam_deny.so\n"
"password required pam_permit.so"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Other access controls"
msgstr "Andere Möglichkeiten zur Zugriffskontrolle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_alt_sysrq_key\"/> for restricting the kernel <ulink url="
"\"&secureattentionkeysak;\">secure attention key (SAK)</ulink> feature."
msgstr ""
"<xref linkend=\"_alt_sysrq_key\"/> enthält Informationen, wie Sie die Kernel-"
"Funktion <ulink url=\"&secureattentionkeysak;\">Secure attention key (SAK)</"
"ulink> einschränken."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Under <ulink url=\"&systemd;\">systemd</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&logind;"
"\">logind</ulink> may be used to manage user logins.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-logind</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Unter <ulink url=\"&systemd;\">systemd</ulink> kann <ulink url=\"&logind;"
"\">logind</ulink> für die Verwaltung der Benutzerkonten benutzt werden; "
"lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-logind</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "sudo"
msgstr "sudo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is a program designed to allow a sysadmin to give limited root "
"privileges to users and log root activity. <literal>sudo</literal> requires "
"only an ordinary user's password.  Install <literal>sudo</literal> package "
"and activate it by setting options in \"<literal>/etc/sudoers</literal>\".  "
"See configuration example at \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/sudo/examples/"
"sudoers</literal>\" and <xref linkend=\"_sudo_configuration\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Das Programm <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> wurde entwickelt, um einem Systemadministrator die "
"Möglichkeit zu geben, Benutzern eingeschränkte root-Privilegien zu gewähren "
"sowie um die Aktivitäten rund um das root-Konto zu protokollieren. "
"<literal>sudo</literal> benötigt nur das Passwort eines normalen Benutzers. "
"Installieren Sie das <literal>sudo</literal>-Paket und aktivieren Sie es, "
"indem Sie passende Optionen in \"<literal>/etc/sudoers</literal>\" setzen. "
"Konfigurationsbeispiele finden Sie unter \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/sudo/"
"examples/sudoers</literal>\" und in <xref linkend=\"_sudo_configuration\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"My usage of <literal>sudo</literal> for the single user system (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_sudo_configuration\"/>) is aimed to protect myself from my own "
"stupidity. Personally, I consider using <literal>sudo</literal> a better "
"alternative than using the system from the root account all the time.  For "
"example, the following changes the owner of \"<literal>&lt;some_file&gt;</"
"literal>\" to \"<literal>&lt;my_name&gt;</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Art, wie ich <literal>sudo</literal> auf meinem Einzelbenutzersystem "
"verwende (lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_sudo_configuration\"/>), soll mich "
"selbst vor meiner eigenen Dummheit schützen. Ich persönlich denke, dass die "
"Verwendung von <literal>sudo</literal> eine bessere Alternative zur "
"dauerhaften Nutzung des root-Kontos ist. Der folgende Befehl ändert zum "
"Beispiel den Eigentümer von \"<literal>&lt;irgendeine_datei&gt;</literal>\" "
"in \"<literal>&lt;mein_name&gt;</literal>\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo chown &lt;my_name&gt; &lt;some_file&gt;"
msgstr "$ sudo chown &lt;mein_name&gt; &lt;irgendeine_datei&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Of course if you know the root password (as self-installed Debian users do), "
"any command can be run under root from any user's account using "
"\"<literal>su -c</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie das root-Passwort kennen (was bei Benutzern, die sich ihr Debian-"
"System selbst installieren, immer der Fall ist), können Sie natürlich jeden "
"Befehl von jeglichem Benutzerkonto aus ausführen, indem Sie \"<literal>su -"
"c</literal>\" verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "PolicyKit"
msgstr "PolicyKit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&policykit;\">PolicyKit</ulink> is an operating system "
"component for controlling system-wide privileges in Unix-like operating "
"systems."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&policykit;\">PolicyKit</ulink> ist eine Komponente des "
"Betriebssystems zur Kontrolle von systemweiten Privilegien auf Unix-"
"ähnlichen Systemen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Newer GUI applications are not designed to run as privileged processes. They "
"talk to privileged processes via PolicyKit to perform administrative "
"operations."
msgstr ""
"Neuere GUI-Anwendungen sind nicht dafür entwickelt, als privilegierte "
"Prozesse zu laufen. Sie kommunizieren mit privilegierten Prozessen über "
"PolicyKit, um administrative Operationen durchführen zu können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"PolicyKit limits such operations to user accounts belonging to the "
"<literal>sudo</literal> group on the Debian system."
msgstr ""
"Auf Debian-Systemen beschränkt PolicyKit solche Operationen auf "
"Benutzerkonten, die der <literal>sudo</literal>-Gruppe angehören."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>polkit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>polkit</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "SELinux"
msgstr "SELinux"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&securityenhancedlinuxselinux;\">Security-Enhanced Linux "
"(SELinux)</ulink> is a framework to tighten privilege model tighter than the "
"ordinary Unix-like security model with the <ulink url="
"\"&mandatoryaccesscontrolmac;\">mandatory access control (MAC)</ulink> "
"policies.  The root power may be restricted under some conditions."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&securityenhancedlinuxselinux;\">Security-Enhanced Linux "
"(SELinux)</ulink> ist ein Rahmenwerk, das die Privilegien gegenüber dem "
"gewöhnlichen Unix-ähnlichen Sicherheitsmodell (welches auf <ulink url="
"\"&mandatoryaccesscontrolmac;\">Mandatory access control (MAC)</ulink>-"
"Regeln beruht) verschärft. Unter bestimmten Bedingungen kann dabei die "
"Leistungsfähigkeit des root-Kontos eingeschränkt sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Restricting access to some server services"
msgstr "Den Zugriff auf einige Server-Dienste einschränken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For system security, it is a good idea to disable as much server programs as "
"possible.  This becomes critical for network servers.  Having unused "
"servers, activated either directly as <ulink url=\"&daemon;\">daemon</ulink> "
"or via <ulink url=\"&superserver;\">super-server</ulink> program, are "
"considered security risks."
msgstr ""
"Aus Gründen der Systemsicherheit ist es eine gute Idee, so viele Server-"
"Programme wie möglich zu deaktivieren. Dies ist besonders für Netzwerk-"
"Server kritisch. Ungenutzte Server, die entweder direkt als <ulink url="
"\"&daemon;\">Daemon</ulink> oder über den <ulink url=\"&superserver;\">Super-"
"Server</ulink> aktiviert sind, müssen als Sicherheitsrisiko angesehen werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many programs, such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, use PAM based access "
"control.  There are many ways to restrict access to some server services."
msgstr ""
"Viele Programme wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> verwenden PAM-basierte "
"Zugriffskontrollen. Es gibt viele Möglichkeiten, um den Zugriff auf Server-"
"Dienste einzuschränken:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"configuration files: \"<literal>/etc/default/&lt;program_name&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Konfigurationsdateien: \"<literal>/etc/default/&lt;programmname&gt;</literal>"
"\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "runlevel configuration for <ulink url=\"&daemon;\">daemon</ulink>"
msgstr "Runlevel-Konfiguration für den <ulink url=\"&daemon;\">Daemon</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&pampluggableauthnticationmodules;\">PAM (Pluggable "
"Authentication Modules)</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&pampluggableauthnticationmodules;\">PAM (Pluggable "
"Authentication Modules)</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/inetd.conf</literal>\" for <ulink url=\"&superserver;"
"\">super-server</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/inetd.conf</literal>\" für den <ulink url=\"&superserver;"
"\">Super-Server</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/hosts.deny</literal>\" and \"<literal>/etc/hosts.allow</"
"literal>\" for <ulink url=\"&tcpwrapper;\">TCP wrapper</ulink>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcpd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/hosts.deny</literal>\" und \"<literal>/etc/hosts.allow</"
"literal>\" für <ulink url=\"&tcpwrapper;\">TCP-Wrapper</ulink> "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcpd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/rpc.conf</literal>\" for <ulink url=\"&sunrpc;\">Sun RPC</"
"ulink>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/rpc.conf</literal>\" für <ulink url=\"&sunrpc;\">Sun RPC</"
"ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/at.allow</literal>\" and \"<literal>/etc/at.deny</literal>\" "
"for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>atd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/at.allow</literal>\" und \"<literal>/etc/at.deny</literal>\" "
"für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>atd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/cron.allow</literal>\" and \"<literal>/etc/cron.deny</"
"literal>\" for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/cron.allow</literal>\" und \"<literal>/etc/cron.deny</"
"literal>\" für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&networkfirewall;\">Network firewall</ulink> of <ulink url="
"\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> infrastructure"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&networkfirewall;\">Netzwerk-Firewall</ulink> aus der <ulink "
"url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink>-Infrastruktur."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_the_runlevel_management_example\"/>, <xref linkend="
"\"_the_default_parameter_for_each_init_script\"/>, <xref linkend="
"\"_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss\"/>, <xref linkend="
"\"_network_service_initialization\"/>, and <xref linkend="
"\"_netfilter_infrastructure\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_the_runlevel_management_example\"/>, <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_default_parameter_for_each_init_script\"/>, <xref linkend="
"\"_configuration_files_accessed_by_pam_and_nss\"/>, <xref linkend="
"\"_network_service_initialization\"/> und <xref linkend="
"\"_netfilter_infrastructure\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&sunrpc;\">Sun RPC</ulink> services need to be active for "
"<ulink url=\"&nfs;\">NFS</ulink> and other RPC based programs."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&sunrpc;\">Sun-RPC</ulink>-Dienste müssen für <ulink url=\"&nfs;"
"\">NFS</ulink> und andere RPC-basierte Programme aktiviert sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If you have problems with remote access in a recent Debian system, comment "
"out offending configuration such as \"ALL: PARANOID\" in \"<literal>/etc/"
"hosts.deny</literal>\" if it exists.  (But you must be careful on security "
"risks involved with this kind of action.)"
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie Probleme mit dem Zugriff von außen auf ein aktuelles Debian-System "
"haben, kommentieren Sie blockierende Konfigurationselemente wie \"ALL: "
"PARANOID\" in \"<literal>/etc/hosts.deny</literal>\" aus, falls solche "
"existieren. (Aber sie müssen vorsichtig sein bezüglich der "
"Sicherheitsrisiken, die durch solche Aktionen entstehen.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Security of authentication"
msgstr "Sicherheit der Authentifizierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The information here <emphasis role=\"strong\">may not be sufficient</"
"emphasis> for your security needs but it should be a <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">good start</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Die Informationen hier sind für Ihre Sicherheitsbedürfnisse <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">möglicherweise nicht passend</emphasis>, aber sie sollten für den "
"Anfang <emphasis role=\"strong\">eine gute Basis</emphasis> sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Secure password on the Internet"
msgstr "Sicheres Passwort im Internet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many popular transportation layer services communicate messages including "
"password authentication in the plain text. It is very bad idea to transmit "
"password in the plain text over the wild Internet where it can be "
"intercepted.  You can run these services over \"<ulink url="
"\"&transportlayersecurity;\">Transport Layer Security</ulink>\" (TLS) or its "
"predecessor, \"Secure Sockets Layer\" (SSL) to secure entire communication "
"including password by the encryption."
msgstr ""
"Viele beliebte Transport-Layer-Dienste kommunizieren Nachrichten inklusive "
"der Passwort-Authentifizierung im Klartext. Es ist eine sehr schlechte Idee, "
"Passwörter im Klartext über das wilde Internet zu übertragen, wo es abgehört "
"werden kann. Sie können diese Dienste über \"<ulink url="
"\"&transportlayersecurity;\">Transport Layer Security</ulink>\" (TLS) oder "
"seinen Vorgänger \"Secure Sockets Layer\" (SSL) betreiben, um die "
"vollständige Kommunikation inklusive des Passworts über die Verschlüsselung "
"zu schützen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of insecure and secure services and ports"
msgstr "Liste von unsicheren und sicheren Diensten und Ports"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "insecure service name"
msgstr "Name des unsicheren Dienstes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "port"
msgstr "Port"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "secure service name"
msgstr "Name des sicheren Dienstes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "www (http)"
msgstr "www (http)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "80"
msgstr "80"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "https"
msgstr "https"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "443"
msgstr "443"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "smtp (mail)"
msgstr "smtp (Mail)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "25"
msgstr "25"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ssmtp (smtps)"
msgstr "ssmtp (smtps)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "465"
msgstr "465"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ftp-data"
msgstr "ftp-data"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "20"
msgstr "20"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ftps-data"
msgstr "ftps-data"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "989"
msgstr "989"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ftp"
msgstr "ftp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "21"
msgstr "21"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ftps"
msgstr "ftps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "telnet"
msgstr "telnet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "23"
msgstr "23"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "telnets"
msgstr "telnets"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "992"
msgstr "992"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "imap2"
msgstr "imap2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "143"
msgstr "143"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "imaps"
msgstr "imaps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "993"
msgstr "993"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "pop3"
msgstr "pop3"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "110"
msgstr "110"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "pop3s"
msgstr "pop3s"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "995"
msgstr "995"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ldap"
msgstr "ldap"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "389"
msgstr "389"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ldaps"
msgstr "ldaps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "636"
msgstr "636"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The encryption costs CPU time.  As a CPU friendly alternative, you can keep "
"communication in plain text while securing just the password with the secure "
"authentication protocol such as \"Authenticated Post Office Protocol"
"\" (APOP) for POP and \"Challenge-Response Authentication Mechanism "
"MD5\" (CRAM-MD5) for SMTP and IMAP.  (For sending mail messages over the "
"Internet to your mail server from your mail client, it is recently popular "
"to use new message submission port 587 instead of traditional SMTP port 25 "
"to avoid port 25 blocking by the network provider while authenticating "
"yourself with CRAM-MD5.)"
msgstr ""
"Die Verschlüsselung kostet CPU-Zeit. Als CPU-freundliche Alternative können "
"Sie die Kommunikation im Klartext lassen und nur das Passwort verschlüsseln; "
"verwenden Sie dazu ein sicheres Authentifizierungsprotokoll wie "
"\"Authenticated Post Office Protocol\" (APOP) für POP oder \"Challenge-"
"Response Authentication Mechanism MD5\" (CRAM-MD5) für SMTP und IMAP. (Um E-"
"Mail-Nachrichten über das Internet von Ihrem Mail-Client-Programm zum Mail-"
"Server zu übertragen, ist es derzeit verbreitet, den neuen Message-"
"Submission-Port 587 zu nutzen statt dem traditionellen SMTP-Port 25, um zu "
"vermeiden, dass Port 25 vom Netzwerk-Provider geblockt wird, während Sie "
"sich über CRAM-MD5 authentifizieren.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Secure Shell"
msgstr "Secure Shell (sichere Shell)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&secureshellssh;\">Secure Shell (SSH)</ulink> program "
"provides secure encrypted communications between two untrusted hosts over an "
"insecure network with the secure authentication. It consists of the <ulink "
"url=\"&openssh;\">OpenSSH</ulink> client, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and the <ulink url="
"\"&openssh;\">OpenSSH</ulink> daemon, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  This SSH can be used "
"to tunnel an insecure protocol communication such as POP and X securely over "
"the Internet with the port forwarding feature."
msgstr ""
"Das <ulink url=\"&secureshellssh;\">Secure-Shell-(SSH-)</ulink>Programm "
"bietet sichere verschlüsselte Kommunikation zwischen zwei nicht "
"vertrauenswürdigen Rechnern über ein unsicheres Netzwerk mittels sicherer "
"Authentifizierung. Es besteht aus dem <ulink url=\"&openssh;\">OpenSSH</"
"ulink>-Client (<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>) und dem <ulink url=\"&openssh;\">OpenSSH</ulink>-"
"Daemon (<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>). SSH kann genutzt werden, um mittels der Port-"
"Forwarding-Funktionalität (Port-Weiterleitung) eine unsichere Protokoll-"
"Kommunikation wie POP oder X gesichert durch das Internet zu tunneln."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The client tries to authenticate itself using host-based authentication, "
"public key authentication, challenge-response authentication, or password "
"authentication.  The use of public key authentication enables the remote "
"password-less login. See <xref linkend="
"\"_the_remote_access_server_and_utilities_ssh\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Der Client versucht, sich selbst über eine Host-basierte Authentifizierung "
"gegenüber dem Server zu identifizieren; dazu können verschiedene Verfahren "
"angewandt werden: Public Key Authentication (über einen öffentlichen "
"Schlüssel), Challenge-Response Authentication (es wird eine Aufgabe "
"gestellt, für die die andere Seite die Lösung liefern muss) oder Passwort-"
"Authentifizierung. Die Nutzung der Public Key Authentication ermöglicht eine "
"Anmeldung aus der Ferne ohne Passwort. Lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_the_remote_access_server_and_utilities_ssh\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Extra security measures for the Internet"
msgstr "Zusätzliche Sicherheitsmaßnahmen für das Internet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Even when you run secure services such as <ulink url=\"&secureshellssh;"
"\">Secure Shell (SSH)</ulink> and <ulink url="
"\"&pointtopointtunnlingprotocolpptp;\">Point-to-point tunneling protocol "
"(PPTP)</ulink> servers, there are still chances for the break-ins using "
"brute force password guessing attack etc. from the Internet.  Use of the "
"firewall policy (see <xref linkend=\"_netfilter_infrastructure\"/>) together "
"with the following secure tools may improve the security situation."
msgstr ""
"Sogar wenn Sie sichere Dienste wie <ulink url=\"&secureshellssh;\">Secure "
"Shell (SSH)</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&pointtopointtunnlingprotocolpptp;"
"\">Point-to-point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)</ulink> verwenden, bestehen "
"trotzdem noch Chancen für die Einbrecher mittels Brute-Force-Atttacken zum "
"Erraten von Passwörtern usw. über das Internet. Die Nutzung von Firewall-"
"Richtlinien (mehr dazu in <xref linkend=\"_netfilter_infrastructure\"/>) "
"zusammen mit den folgenden Sicherheitswerkzeugen kann die Situation weiter "
"verbessern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of tools to provide extra security measures"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen, die zusätzliche Sicherheitsmaßnahmen ermöglichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"small port-knock daemon <citerefentry><refentrytitle>knockd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and client "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>konck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"kleiner Port-Knock-Daemon (horcht auf spezielle Anklopf-Sequenzen für Ports) "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>knockd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und -Client <citerefentry><refentrytitle>konck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ban IPs that cause multiple authentication errors"
msgstr ""
"IP-Adressen sperren, die vielfache Authentifizierungsfehler verursachen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "lock out remote attackers trying password guessing"
msgstr "Ferne Angreifer aussperren, die versuchen, Passwörter zu erraten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Securing the root password"
msgstr "Sichern des root-Passworts"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"To prevent people to access your machine with root privilege, you need to "
"make following actions."
msgstr ""
"Um zu verhindern, dass Leute auf Ihre Maschine mit root-Privilegien "
"zugreifen, müssen Sie folgende Aktionen durchführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Prevent physical access to the hard disk"
msgstr "physikalischen Zugriff auf die Festplatte unterbinden;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Lock BIOS and prevent booting from the removable media"
msgstr ""
"das BIOS abriegeln und verhindern, dass von Wechseldatenträgern gebootet "
"wird;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Set password for GRUB interactive session"
msgstr "ein Passwort für interaktive Sitzungen von GRUB vergeben;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Lock GRUB menu from editing"
msgstr "das Editieren des GRUB-Menüs verhindern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"With physical access to hard disk, resetting the password is relatively easy "
"with following steps."
msgstr ""
"Mit physikalischem Zugriff auf die Festplatte ist das Zurücksetzen des root-"
"Passworts relativ leicht; dies erfordert folgende Schritte:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Move the hard disk to a PC with CD bootable BIOS."
msgstr ""
"Bauen Sie die Festplatte in einen PC ein, der von CD gebootet werden kann."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Boot system with a rescue media (Debian boot disk, Knoppix CD, GRUB CD, …)."
msgstr ""
"Booten Sie das System mit einer Rettungs-CD (Debian Boot-Disk, Knoppix-CD, "
"GRUB-CD, …)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Mount root partition with read/write access."
msgstr "Binden Sie die root-Partition mit Lese-/Schreibberechtigung ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Edit \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\" in the root partition and make the "
"second entry for the <literal>root</literal> account empty."
msgstr ""
"Editieren Sie \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\" auf der root-Partition und "
"verändern Sie den zweiten Eintrag für das <literal>root</literal>-Konto, so "
"dass dieser leer ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you have edit access to the GRUB menu entry (see <xref linkend="
"\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>) for <literal>grub-rescue-pc</literal> at "
"boot time, it is even easier with following steps."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie beim Booten Schreibzugriff auf den GRUB-Menüeintrag für "
"<literal>grub-rescue-pc</literal> haben (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>), ist es mit folgenden Schritten sogar noch "
"einfacher:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Boot system with the kernel parameter changed to something like "
"\"<literal>root=/dev/hda6 rw init=/bin/sh</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Booten Sie das System, nachdem Sie die Kernel-Parameter etwa wie folgt "
"geändert haben: \"<literal>root=/dev/hda6 rw init=/bin/sh</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Edit \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\" and make the second entry for the "
"<literal>root</literal> account empty."
msgstr ""
"Editieren Sie \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\" und verändern Sie den "
"zweiten Eintrag für das <literal>root</literal>-Konto, so dass dieser leer "
"ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Reboot system."
msgstr "Starten Sie das System neu."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The root shell of the system is now accessible without password."
msgstr "Die root-Shell des Systems ist jetzt ohne Passwort zugänglich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Once one has root shell access, he can access everything on the system and "
"reset any passwords on the system.  Further more, he may compromise password "
"for all user accounts using brute force password cracking tools such as "
"<literal>john</literal> and <literal>crack</literal> packages (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_system_security_and_integrity_check\"/>).  This cracked password "
"may lead to compromise other systems."
msgstr ""
"Sobald jemand Zugriff auf die root-Shell hat, kann er auf alles auf dem "
"System zugreifen und jegliche Passwörter auf dem System zurücksetzen. Mehr "
"noch, er könnte die Passwörter für alle Benutzerkonten kompromittieren, "
"indem Brute-Force-Werkzeuge zum Knacken von Passwörtern wie <literal>john</"
"literal> oder <literal>crack</literal> eingesetzt werden (Näheres in <xref "
"linkend=\"_system_security_and_integrity_check\"/>). Diese geknackten "
"Passwörter könnten dann dazu verwendet werden, um andere Systeme zu "
"kompromittieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The only reasonable software solution to avoid all these concerns is to use "
"software encrypted root partition (or \"<literal>/etc</literal>\" partition) "
"using <ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</ulink> and initramfs (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_data_encryption_tips\"/>).  You always need password to boot the "
"system, though."
msgstr ""
"Die einzige vernünftige Software-Lösung, um all diese Bedenken auszuräumen, "
"ist die Verwendung einer Software-verschlüsselten root-Partition (oder "
"\"<literal>/etc</literal>\"-Partition) mittels <ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-"
"crypt</ulink> und initramfs (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_data_encryption_tips\"/>). Sie benötigen dann allerdings immer ein "
"Passwort, um das System zu booten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "Network setup"
msgstr "Netzwerkkonfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For general guide to the GNU/Linux networking, read the <ulink url="
"\"&linuxnetworkadministratorsguide;\">Linux Network Administrators Guide</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Bezüglich einer grundsätzlichen Anleitung zum Thema Netzwerk unter GNU/Linux "
"lesen Sie den <ulink url=\"&linuxnetworkadministratorsguide;\">Linux Network "
"Administrators Guide</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Although this document still uses old <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> with IPv4 for its "
"network configuration examples, Debian is moving to "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> with IPv4+IPv6 in the <literal>wheezy</literal> release.  "
"Patches to update this document are welcomed."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl dieses Dokument immer noch das alte "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> mit IPv4 für die Netzwerkkonfigurations-Beispiele "
"verwendet, wechselte Debian mit der <literal>Wheezy</literal>-"
"Veröffentlichung zu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> mit IPv4 + IPv6. "
"Änderungsvorschläge, um dieses Dokument auf aktuellen Stand zu bringen, sind "
"gerne gesehen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Under <ulink url=\"&systemd;\">systemd</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&networkd;"
"\">networkd</ulink> may be used to manage networks.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-networkd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Unter <ulink url=\"&systemd;\">systemd</ulink> kann <ulink url=\"&networkd;"
"\">networkd</ulink> für die Netzwerkverwaltung genutzt werden; lesen Sie "
"dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-networkd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The basic network infrastructure"
msgstr "Die elementare Netzwerkinfrastruktur"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's review the basic network infrastructure on the modern Debian system."
msgstr ""
"Lassen Sie uns einen Blick auf die elementare Netzwerkinfrastruktur eines "
"modernen Debian-Systems werfen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of network configuration tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen zur Netzwerkkonfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "packages"
msgstr "Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "config::ifupdown"
msgstr "config::ifupdown"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "standardized tool to bring up and down the network (Debian specific)"
msgstr ""
"standardisiertes Werkzeug zum Aktivieren und Deaktivieren des Netzwerks "
"(Debian-spezifisch)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "manage the wired network automatically"
msgstr "kabelgebundenes Netzwerk automatisch verwalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"network testing script to enhance \"<literal>ifupdown</literal>\" package"
msgstr ""
"Netzwerk-Testskript zur Aufwertung des \"<literal>ifupdown</literal>\"-Pakets"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "set routing metrics for a network interface"
msgstr "Routenmetrik für eine Netzwerkschnittstelle setzen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"mapping script to enhance \"<literal>ifupdown</literal>\" package via "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" file"
msgstr ""
"Mapping-Skript zur Aufwertung des \"<literal>ifupdown</literal>\"-Pakets "
"mittels der \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\"-Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mapping scripts to enhance \"<literal>ifupdown</literal>\" package"
msgstr ""
"Mapping-Skript zur Aufwertung des \"<literal>ifupdown</literal>\"-Pakets"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Zugschlus' interface scripts for ifupdown's manual method"
msgstr "Zugschluss' Schnittstellenskripte für die manuelle ifupdown-Methode"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "config::NM"
msgstr "config::NM"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&networkmanager;\">NetworkManager</ulink> (daemon): manage the "
"network automatically"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&networkmanager;\">NetworkManager</ulink> (Daemon): das "
"Netzwerk automatisch verwalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&networkmanager;\">NetworkManager</ulink> (GNOME frontend)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&networkmanager;\">NetworkManager</ulink> (GNOME-Frontend)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&networkmanager;\">NetworkManager</ulink> (KDE frontend)"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&networkmanager;\">NetworkManager</ulink> (KDE-Frontend)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "config::wicd"
msgstr "config::wicd"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "wired and wireless network manager (metapackage)"
msgstr "Manager für kabelgebundenes und kabelloses Netzwerk (Metapaket)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "wired and wireless network manager (command-line client)"
msgstr ""
"Manager für kabelgebundenes und kabelloses Netzwerk (Befehlszeilen-Programm)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "wired and wireless network manager (Curses client)"
msgstr ""
"Manager für kabelgebundenes und kabelloses Netzwerk (Curses-basiertes "
"Programm)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "wired and wireless network manager (daemon)"
msgstr "Manager für kabelgebundenes und kabelloses Netzwerk (Daemon)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "wired and wireless network manager (GTK+ client)"
msgstr "Manager für kabelgebundenes und kabelloses Netzwerk (GTK+-Programm)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "config::Netfilter"
msgstr "config::Netfilter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"administration tools for packet filtering and NAT (<ulink url=\"&netfilter;"
"\">Netfilter</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"Administrationswerkzeuge für Paketfilterung und NAT (<ulink url=\"&netfilter;"
"\">Netfilter</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "config::iproute2"
msgstr "config::iproute2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&iproutec;\">iproute2</ulink>, IPv6 and other advanced network "
"configuration: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tc</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, etc"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&iproutec;\">iproute2</ulink>, IPv6 und andere erweiterte "
"Netzwerkkonfiguration: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> usw."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"rename network interfaces based on various static criteria: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifrename</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Netzwerkschnittstellen basierend auf verschiedenen statischen Kriterien "
"umbenennen: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifrename</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display or change Ethernet device settings"
msgstr "Eigenschaften von Ethernet-Geräten anzeigen oder ändern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "test::iproute2"
msgstr "test::iproute2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"test network reachability of a remote host by <ulink url=\"&hostname;"
"\">hostname</ulink> or <ulink url=\"&ipaddress;\">IP address</ulink> (<ulink "
"url=\"&iproutec;\">iproute2</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"Erreichbarkeit eines fernen Rechners über das Netzwerk testen, entweder "
"mittels  <ulink url=\"&hostname;\">Rechnername</ulink> oder <ulink url="
"\"&ipaddress;\">IP-Addresse</ulink> (<ulink url=\"&iproutec;\">iproute2</"
"ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"test network reachability of a remote host specified by the <ulink url="
"\"&arp;\">ARP</ulink> address"
msgstr ""
"Erreichbarkeit eines fernen Rechners über das Netzwerk mittels seiner <ulink "
"url=\"&arp;\">ARP</ulink>-Addresse testen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "trace the network path to a remote host"
msgstr "Netzwerkpfad zu einem fernen Rechner verfolgen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "config::net-tools"
msgstr "config::net-tools"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"NET-3 networking toolkit (<ulink url=\"&nettools;\">net-tools</ulink>, IPv4 "
"network configuration): <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> etc."
msgstr ""
"NET-3 Netzwerkprogramm-Sammlung (<ulink url=\"&nettools;\">net-tools</"
"ulink>, IPv4-Netzwerkkonfiguration): <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> usw."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "test::net-tools"
msgstr "test::net-tools"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"test network reachability of a remote host by <ulink url=\"&hostname;"
"\">hostname</ulink> or <ulink url=\"&ipaddress;\">IP address</ulink> "
"(legacy, GNU)"
msgstr ""
"Erreichbarkeit eines fernen Rechners über das Netzwerk testen, entweder "
"mittels  <ulink url=\"&hostname;\">Rechnername</ulink> oder <ulink url="
"\"&ipaddress;\">IP-Addresse</ulink> (altes System, GNU)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"test network reachability of a remote host specified by the <ulink url="
"\"&arp;\">ARP</ulink> address (legacy)"
msgstr ""
"Erreichbarkeit eines fernen Rechners über das Netzwerk mittels seiner <ulink "
"url=\"&arp;\">ARP</ulink>-Addresse testen (altes System)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "trace the network path to a remote host (legacy, console)"
msgstr ""
"Netzwerkpfad zu einem fernen Rechner verfolgen (altes System, "
"Konsolenprogramm)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "config::low-level"
msgstr "config::low-level"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DHCP client"
msgstr "DHCP-Client"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "client support for WPA and WPA2 (IEEE 802.11i)"
msgstr "clientseitige Unterstützung für WPA und WPA2 (IEEE 802.11i)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Qt GUI client for wpa_supplicant"
msgstr "Qt-GUI-Programm für wpa_supplicant"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tools for manipulating Linux Wireless Extensions"
msgstr "Werkzeuge zum Bearbeiten der Linux Wireless Extensions"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PPP/PPPoE connection with <literal>chat</literal>"
msgstr "PPP-/PPPoE-Verbindung mit <literal>chat</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "config::helper"
msgstr "config::helper"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "configuration helper for PPPoE connection"
msgstr "Konfigurations-Hilfswerkzeug für PPPoE-Verbindungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "configuration helper for PPP connection with <literal>chat</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Konfigurations-Hilfswerkzeug für PPP-Verbindungen mit <literal>chat</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"configuration helper for PPP connection with <literal>wvdial</literal> and "
"<literal>ppp</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Konfigurations-Hilfswerkzeug für PPP-Verbindungen mit <literal>wvdial</"
"literal> und <literal>ppp</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "test::low-level"
msgstr "test::low-level"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "trace the network path to a remote host (curses)"
msgstr "Netzwerkpfad zu einem fernen Rechner verfolgen (Curses-basiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "trace the network path to a remote host (curses and GTK+)"
msgstr ""
"Netzwerkpfad zu einem fernen Rechner verfolgen (Curses- und GTK+-basiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tools for common network information operations (GNOME)"
msgstr "Werkzeuge für allgemeine Netzwerkinformations-Operationen (GNOME)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"network mapper / port scanner (<ulink url=\"&nmap;\">Nmap</ulink>, console)"
msgstr ""
"Netzwerk-Mapper/Port-Scanner (<ulink url=\"&nmap;\">Nmap</ulink>, konsolen-"
"basiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "network mapper / port scanner (GTK+)"
msgstr "Netzwerk-Mapper/Port-Scanner (GTK+-basiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"network traffic analyzer (<ulink url=\"&tcpdump;\">Tcpdump</ulink>, console)"
msgstr ""
"Netzwerkverkehr-Analysator (<ulink url=\"&tcpdump;\">Tcpdump</ulink>, "
"konsolen-basiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"network traffic analyzer (<ulink url=\"&wireshark;\">Wireshark</ulink>, GTK+)"
msgstr ""
"Netzwerkverkehr-Analysator (<ulink url=\"&wireshark;\">Wireshark</ulink>, GTK"
"+-basiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "network traffic analyzer (console)"
msgstr "Netzwerkverkehr-Analysator (konsolen-basiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"monitoring and management system for hosts, services and networks (<ulink "
"url=\"&nagios;\">Nagios</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"Überwachungs- und Verwaltungssystem für Rechner, Dienste und Netzwerke "
"(<ulink url=\"&nagios;\">Nagios</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"produce a summarization of the connections from <literal>tcpdump</literal> "
"output"
msgstr ""
"eine Zusammenfassung von Verbindungen auf Basis der <literal>tcpdump</"
"literal>-Ausgabe erstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"flexible network intrusion detection system (<ulink url=\"&snort;\">Snort</"
"ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"flexibles Einbruchmeldesystem für das Netzwerk (<ulink url=\"&snort;"
"\">Snort</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display network usage in web browser"
msgstr "Daten über die Netzwerknutzung im Webbrowser anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"network clients provided with <ulink url=\"&bind;\">BIND</ulink>: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nslookup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nsupdate</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Netzwerk-Clients, die mit <ulink url=\"&bind;\">BIND</ulink> bereitgestellt "
"werden: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nslookup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>nsupdate</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"check <ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</ulink> zone information using nameserver "
"lookups"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</ulink>-Zoneninformationen mittels Nameserver-"
"Abfragen überprüfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "trace a chain of <ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</ulink> servers to the source"
msgstr ""
"eine Verkettung von <ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</ulink>-Servern zu ihrer Quelle "
"verfolgen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The hostname resolution"
msgstr "Die Auflösung des Rechnernamens"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The hostname resolution is currently supported by the <ulink url="
"\"&nssnameserviceswitch;\">NSS (Name Service Switch)</ulink> mechanism too.  "
"The flow of this resolution is the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Auflösung des Rechnernamens (hostname) wird derzeit auch durch den "
"<ulink url=\"&nssnameserviceswitch;\">NSS-(Name-Service-Switch-)</"
"ulink>Mechanismus unterstützt. Die Auflösung läuft wie folgt ab:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/etc/nsswitch.conf</literal>\" file with stanza like "
"\"<literal>hosts: files dns</literal>\" dictates the hostname resolution "
"order. (This replaces the old functionality of the \"<literal>order</literal>"
"\" stanza in \"<literal>/etc/host.conf</literal>\".)"
msgstr ""
"Die \"<literal>/etc/nsswitch.conf</literal>\"-Datei mit Einträgen wie "
"\"<literal>hosts: files dns</literal>\" bestimmt die Reihenfolge der "
"Rechnernamenauflösung. (Dies ersetzt die alte Funktionalität der "
"\"<literal>order</literal>\"-Einträge in \"<literal>/etc/host.conf</literal>"
"\".)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>files</literal> method is invoked first.  If the hostname is "
"found in the \"<literal>/etc/hosts</literal>\" file, it returns all valid "
"addresses for it and exits. (The \"<literal>/etc/host.conf</literal>\" file "
"contains \"<literal>multi on</literal>\".)"
msgstr ""
"Als erstes wird in diesem Beispiel die <literal>files</literal>-Methode "
"aufgerufen. Wenn der Rechnername in der \"<literal>/etc/hosts</literal>\"-"
"Datei gefunden wird, werden alle gültigen Adressen für den Rechner "
"ausgegeben und die Abfrage wird beendet. (Die \"<literal>/etc/host.conf</"
"literal>\"-Datei enthält \"<literal>multi on</literal>\".)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>dns</literal> method is invoked.  If the hostname is found by "
"the query to the <ulink url=\"&internetdomainnamesystemdns;\">Internet "
"Domain Name System (DNS)</ulink> identified by the \"<literal>/etc/resolv."
"conf</literal>\" file, it returns all valid addresses for it and exits."
msgstr ""
"Dann wird die <literal>dns</literal>-Methode wird aufgerufen. Wenn der "
"Rechnername über das <ulink url=\"&internetdomainnamesystemdns;\">Internet "
"Domain Name System (DNS)</ulink> (definiert über die Datei \"<literal>/etc/"
"resolv.conf</literal>\") gefunden wird, werden alle dafür gültigen Adressen "
"ausgegeben und die Abfrage wird beendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For example, \"<literal>/etc/hosts</literal>\" looks like the following."
msgstr "Die \"<literal>/etc/hosts</literal>\"-Datei sieht zum Beispiel so aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"127.0.0.1 localhost\n"
"127.0.1.1 &lt;host_name&gt;\n"
"\n"
"# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts\n"
"::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n"
"fe00::0 ip6-localnet\n"
"ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix\n"
"ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n"
"ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n"
"ff02::3 ip6-allhosts"
msgstr ""
"127.0.0.1 localhost\n"
"127.0.1.1 &lt;rechnername&gt;\n"
"\n"
"# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts\n"
"# (die folgenden Zeilen sind für IPv6-fähige Rechner wünschenswert).\n"
"::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback\n"
"fe00::0 ip6-localnet\n"
"ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix\n"
"ff02::1 ip6-allnodes\n"
"ff02::2 ip6-allrouters\n"
"ff02::3 ip6-allhosts"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Each line starts with a <ulink url=\"&ipaddress;\">IP address</ulink> and it "
"is followed by the associated <ulink url=\"&hostname;\">hostname</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Jede Zeile beginnt mit einer <ulink url=\"&ipaddress;\">IP-Addresse</ulink> "
"und dahinter steht jeweils der zugeordnete <ulink url=\"&hostname;"
"\">Rechnername</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The IP address <literal>127.0.1.1</literal> in the second line of this "
"example may not be found on some other Unix-like systems.  The <ulink url="
"\"&debianinstaller;\">Debian Installer</ulink> creates this entry for a "
"system without a permanent IP address as a workaround for some software (e."
"g., GNOME) as documented in the <ulink url=\"&bughbjgcb;\">bug #719621</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Die IP-Adresse <literal>127.0.1.1</literal> in der zweiten Zeile dieses "
"Beispiels ist auf einigen anderen Unix-ähnlichen Systemen möglicherweise "
"nicht vorhanden. Der <ulink url=\"&debianinstaller;\">Debian Installer</"
"ulink> erstellt diesen Eintrag für Systeme ohne feste IP-Adresse als "
"provisorische Lösung für einige Software-Produkte (z.B. GNOME), wie in "
"<ulink url=\"&bughbjgcb;\">Fehler #719621</ulink> dokumentiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The &lt;host_name&gt; matches the hostname defined in the \"<literal>/etc/"
"hostname</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Der Eintrag &lt;rechnername&gt; entspricht dem in\"<literal>/etc/hostname</"
"literal>\" festgelegten Rechnernamen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For a system with a permanent IP address, that permanent IP address should "
"be used here instead of <literal>127.0.1.1</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Auf Systemen mit einer festen IP-Adresse sollte allerdings diese feste IP-"
"Adresse statt der <literal>127.0.1.1</literal> verwendet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For a system with a permanent IP address and a <ulink url="
"\"&fullyqualifieddomainnamefqdn;\">fully qualified domain name (FQDN)</"
"ulink> provided by the <ulink url=\"&domainnamesystemdns;\">Domain Name "
"System (DNS)</ulink>, that canonical &lt;host_name&gt;.&lt;domain_name&gt; "
"should be used instead of just &lt;host_name&gt;."
msgstr ""
"Bei Systemen mit einer festen IP-Adresse und einem <ulink url="
"\"&fullyqualifieddomainnamefqdn;\">voll qualifizierten Domain-Namen (FQDN)</"
"ulink>, bereitgestellt durch das <ulink url=\"&domainnamesystemdns;\">Domain "
"Name System (DNS)</ulink>, sollte &lt;rechnername&gt;.&lt;domain-name&gt; "
"verwendet werden statt nur &lt;rechnername&gt;."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/etc/resolv.conf</literal>\" is a static file if the "
"<literal>resolvconf</literal> package is not installed.  If installed, it is "
"a symbolic link.  Either way, it contains information that initialize the "
"resolver routines. If the DNS is found at IP=\"<literal>192.168.11.1</"
"literal>\", it contains the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Datei \"<literal>/etc/resolv.conf</literal>\" ist eine statische Datei, "
"falls das Paket <literal>resolvconf</literal> nicht installiert ist. Falls "
"das Paket installiert ist, ist dies ein symbolischer Link. In beiden Fällen "
"enthält es Informationen zur Initialisierung der Namensauflösungs-Routinen. "
"Wenn das DNS zum Beispiel über die IP \"<literal>192.168.11.1</literal>\" "
"erreichbar ist, enthält sie Folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "nameserver 192.168.11.1"
msgstr "nameserver 192.168.11.1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>resolvconf</literal> package makes this \"<literal>/etc/resolv."
"conf</literal>\" into a symbolic link and manages its contents by the hook "
"scripts automatically."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>resolvconf</literal>-Paket macht \"<literal>/etc/resolv.conf</"
"literal>\" zu einem symbolischen Link und verwaltet ihren Inhalt automatisch "
"über die Hook-Skripte."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the PC workstation on the typical adhoc LAN environment, the hostname "
"can be resolved via Multicast DNS (mDNS, <ulink url=\"&zeroconf;\">Zeroconf</"
"ulink>) in addition to the basic <literal>files</literal> and <literal>dns</"
"literal> methods."
msgstr ""
"Bei PC-Arbeitsplatz-Rechnern in einer typischen LAN-Umgebung kann der "
"Rechnername zusätzlich zu den grundlegenden <literal>files</literal>- und "
"<literal>dns</literal>-Methoden auch über Multicast DNS (mDNS, <ulink url="
"\"&zeroconf;\">Zeroconf</ulink>) aufgelöst werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&avahi;\">Avahi</ulink> provides a framework for Multicast DNS "
"Service Discovery on Debian."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&avahi;\">Avahi</ulink> stellt ein Rahmenwerk für Multicast-DNS-"
"Diensteabfragen auf Debian-Systemen bereit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"It is equivalent of <ulink url=\"&applebonjourapplerendezvous;\">Apple "
"Bonjour / Apple Rendezvous</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Es ist ein Äquivalent zu  <ulink url=\"&applebonjourapplerendezvous;\">Apple "
"Bonjour / Apple Rendezvous</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>libnss-mdns</literal> plugin package provides host name "
"resolution via mDNS for the GNU Name Service Switch (NSS) functionality of "
"the GNU C Library (glibc)."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>libnss-mdns</literal>-Plugin-Paket bietet "
"Rechnernamensauflösung via mDNS für die GNU Name-Service-Switch-(NSS-)"
"Funktionalität der GNU C-Bibliothek (glibc)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/etc/nsswitch.conf</literal>\" file should have stanza like "
"\"<literal>hosts: files mdns4_minimal [NOTFOUND=return] dns mdns4</literal>"
"\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Datei \"<literal>/etc/nsswitch.conf</literal>\" sollte Einträge wie "
"\"<literal>hosts: files mdns4_minimal [NOTFOUND=return] dns mdns4</literal>"
"\" enthalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Host names ending with the <ulink url=\"&local;\">\".local\"</ulink> <ulink "
"url=\"&pseudotopleveldomain;\">pseudo-top-level domain</ulink> (TLD) are "
"resolved."
msgstr ""
"Rechnernamen, die mit der <ulink url=\"&pseudotopleveldomain;\">Pseudo-Top-"
"Level Domain (TLD)</ulink> <ulink url=\"&local;\">\".local\"</ulink> enden, "
"werden aufgelöst."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The mDNS IPv4 link-local multicast address \"<literal>224.0.0.251</literal>"
"\" or its IPv6 equivalent \"<literal>FF02::FB</literal>\" are used to make "
"DNS query for a name ending with \"<literal>.local</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die mDNS IPv4 link-lokale Multicast-Adresse \"<literal>224.0.0.251</literal>"
"\" oder ihr IPv6-Äquivalent \"<literal>FF02::FB</literal>\" wird verwendet, "
"um DNS-Abfragen für einen auf \"<literal>.local</literal>\" endenden Namen "
"durchzuführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The hostname resolution via deprecated <ulink url=\"&netbiosovertcpip;"
"\">NETBios over TCP/IP</ulink> used by the older Windows system can be "
"provided by installing the <literal>winbind</literal> package.  The "
"\"<literal>/etc/nsswitch.conf</literal>\" file should have stanza like "
"\"<literal>hosts: files mdns4_minimal [NOTFOUND=return] dns mdns4 wins</"
"literal>\" to enable this functionality.  (Modern Windows system usually use "
"the <literal>dns</literal> method for the hostname resolution.)"
msgstr ""
"Rechnernamensauflösung über das veraltete <ulink url=\"&netbiosovertcpip;"
"\">NETBios over TCP/IP</ulink>, das von älteren Windows-Systemen verwendet "
"wurde, kann über die Installation des Pakets <literal>winbind</literal> "
"realisiert werden. Die \"<literal>/etc/nsswitch.conf</literal>\"-Datei "
"sollte Einträge wie \"<literal>hosts: files mdns4_minimal [NOTFOUND=return] "
"dns mdns4 wins</literal>\" enthalten, um diese Funktionalität zu aktivieren. "
"(Moderne Windows-Systeme verwenden normalerweise die <literal>dns</literal>-"
"Methode zur Rechnernamensauflösung.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&expansionofgenerleveldomainsgtld;\">expansion of generic "
"Top-Level Domains (gTLD)</ulink> in the <ulink url=\"&domainnamesystem;"
"\">Domain Name System</ulink> is underway.  Watch out for the <ulink url="
"\"&namecollision;\">name collision</ulink> when chosing a domain name used "
"only within LAN."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&expansionofgenerleveldomainsgtld;\">Ausweitung generischer "
"Top-Level-Domains (gTLD)</ulink> im <ulink url=\"&domainnamesystem;\">Domain-"
"Name-System</ulink> ist in Arbeit. Achten Sie bei Auswahl von Domain-Namen, "
"die nur im lokalen Netzwerk verwendet werden sollen, auf <ulink url="
"\"&namecollision;\">Namenskollisionen</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The network interface name"
msgstr "Der Netzwerkschnittstellenname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The network interface name, e.g. <literal>eth0</literal>, is assigned to "
"each hardware in the Linux kernel through the user space configuration "
"mechanism, <literal>udev</literal> (see <xref linkend=\"_the_udev_system\"/"
">), as it is found.  The network interface name is referred as <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">physical interface</emphasis> in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>interfaces</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Der Netzwerkschnittstellenname, z.B. <literal>eth0</literal>, wird jeglicher "
"Hardware im Linux-Kernel bei der Erkennung durch den User-Space-"
"Konfigurationsmechanismus <literal>udev</literal> zugewiesen (lesen Sie dazu "
"<xref linkend=\"_the_udev_system\"/>). Der Netzwerkschnittstellenname wird "
"in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>interfaces</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> als <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">physical interface</emphasis> (physikalische Schnittstelle) "
"bezeichnet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to ensure each network interface to be named persistently for each "
"reboot using <ulink url=\"&macaddress;\">MAC address</ulink> etc., there is "
"a rules file \"<literal>/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules</literal>"
"\".  This file is automatically generated by the \"<literal>/lib/udev/"
"write_net_rules</literal>\" program, probably run by the "
"\"<literal>persistent-net-generator.rules</literal>\" rules file. You can "
"modify it to change naming rule."
msgstr ""
"Um über <ulink url=\"&macaddress;\">MAC-Adresse</ulink> (und anderes) "
"sicherzustellen, dass jede Netzwerkschnittstelle bei jedem Neustart "
"dauerhaft die gleiche Bezeichnung hat, gibt es eine Regeldatei \"<literal>/"
"etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules</literal>\". Diese Datei wird "
"automatisch durch das \"<literal>/lib/udev/write_net_rules</literal>\"-"
"Programm generiert, unter Umständen ausgeführt von der \"<literal>persistent-"
"net-generator.rules</literal>\"-Regeldatei. Sie können sie editieren, um die "
"Namensregeln zu ändern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"When editing the \"<literal>/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules</"
"literal>\" rules file, you must keep each rule on a single line and the "
"<ulink url=\"&macaddress;\">MAC address</ulink> in lowercase. For example, "
"if you find \"FireWire device\" and \"PCI device\" in this file, you "
"probably want to name \"PCI device\" as <literal>eth0</literal> and "
"configure it as the primary network interface."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie die \"<literal>/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules</literal>"
"\"-Regeldatei verändern, müssen Sie für jede Regel eine eigene Zeile "
"verwenden und die Buchstaben in der <ulink url=\"&macaddress;\">MAC-Adresse</"
"ulink> müssen Kleinbuchstaben sein. Wenn Sie zum Beispiel Einträge für "
"\"FireWire device\" und \"PCI device\" in dieser Datei finden, möchten Sie "
"vielleicht das Gerät unter \"PCI device\" mit <literal>eth0</literal> "
"benennen und es als primäre Netzwerkschnittstelle konfigurieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The network address range for the LAN"
msgstr "Der Netzwerkadressbereich für das LAN"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let us be reminded of the IPv4 32 bit address ranges in each class reserved "
"for use on the <ulink url=\"&localareanetworkslans;\">local area networks "
"(LANs)</ulink> by <ulink url=\"&rfcbjbi;\">rfc1918</ulink>.  These addresses "
"are guaranteed not to conflict with any addresses on the Internet proper."
msgstr ""
"Wir wollen uns an die IPv4 32-Bit-Adressbereiche erinnern, die durch die "
"<ulink url=\"&rfcbjbi;\">rfc1918</ulink> für jede Klasse zur Verwendung in "
"<ulink url=\"&localareanetworkslans;\">Local Area Networks (LANs)</ulink> "
"reserviert sind. Diese Adressen werden bestimmt nicht mit irgendwelchen "
"Adressen im Internet kollidieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of network address ranges"
msgstr "Liste der Netzwerkadressbereiche"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "Class"
msgstr "Klasse"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "network addresses"
msgstr "Netzwerkadressen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "net mask"
msgstr "Netzmaske"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "net mask /bits"
msgstr "Netzmaske /Bits"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "# of subnets"
msgstr "Anzahl der Unternetzwerke"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "A"
msgstr "A"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "10.x.x.x"
msgstr "10.x.x.x"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "255.0.0.0"
msgstr "255.0.0.0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "/8"
msgstr "/8"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "B"
msgstr "B"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "172.16.x.x — 172.31.x.x"
msgstr "172.16.x.x — 172.31.x.x"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "255.255.0.0"
msgstr "255.255.0.0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "/16"
msgstr "/16"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "16"
msgstr "16"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "C"
msgstr "C"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "192.168.0.x — 192.168.255.x"
msgstr "192.168.0.x — 192.168.255.x"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "255.255.255.0"
msgstr "255.255.255.0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "/24"
msgstr "/24"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "256"
msgstr "256"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"If one of these addresses is assigned to a host, then that host must not "
"access the Internet directly but must access it through a gateway that acts "
"as a proxy for individual services or else does <ulink url="
"\"&networkaddresstranslationnat;\">Network Address Translation (NAT)</"
"ulink>.  The broadband router usually performs NAT for the consumer LAN "
"environment."
msgstr ""
"Wenn eine dieser Adressen einem Rechner zugewiesen ist, kann dieser Rechner "
"das Internet nicht direkt erreichen, sondern muss ein Gateway verwenden, der "
"als Proxy für verschiedene Dienste dient, oder er nutzt <ulink url="
"\"&networkaddresstranslationnat;\">Network Address Translation (NAT)</"
"ulink>. Ein Breitband-Router nutzt üblicherweise NAT für das Anwender-"
"Netzwerk."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The network device support"
msgstr "Unterstützung für Netzwerkgeräte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although most hardware devices are supported by the Debian system, there are "
"some network devices which require <ulink url=\"&dfsg;\">DFSG</ulink> non-"
"free firmware to support them.  Please see <xref linkend="
"\"_hardware_drivers_and_firmware\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Der größte Teil verfügbarer Netzwerk-Hardware wird durch das Debian-System "
"unterstützt; es gibt einige Geräte, die laut <ulink url=\"&dfsg;\">DFSG</"
"ulink> nicht-freie Firmware für den Betrieb erfordern. Lesen Sie dazu <xref "
"linkend=\"_hardware_drivers_and_firmware\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The modern network configuration for desktop"
msgstr "Die moderne Netzwerkkonfiguration für Arbeitsplatzsysteme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Debian <literal>squeeze</literal> and newer can manage the network "
"connection via management <ulink url=\"&daemon;\">daemon</ulink> software "
"such as <ulink url=\"&networkmanagernm;\">NetworkManager (NM)</ulink> "
"(network-manager and associated packages) or <ulink url=\"&wicd;\">Wicd</"
"ulink> (wicd and associated packages)."
msgstr ""
"Debian-Systeme der Version 6.0 (<literal>Squeeze</literal>) und später "
"können Netzwerkverbindungen über Software-<ulink url=\"&daemon;\">Daemons</"
"ulink> wie <ulink url=\"&networkmanagernm;\">NetworkManager (NM)</ulink> "
"(network-manager und zugehörige Pakete) oder <ulink url=\"&wicd;\">Wicd</"
"ulink> (wicd und zugehörige Pakete) verwalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"They come with their own <ulink url=\"&gui;\">GUI</ulink> and command-line "
"programs as their user interfaces."
msgstr ""
"Sie haben ihre eigenen grafischen <ulink url=\"&gui;\">GUI</ulink>- und "
"Befehlszeilen-Programme als Bedienoberfläche."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"They come with their own <ulink url=\"&daemon;\">daemon</ulink> as their "
"backend system."
msgstr ""
"Sie haben ihre eigenen <ulink url=\"&daemon;\">Daemons</ulink> als Unterbau."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "They allow easy connection of your system to the Internet."
msgstr "Sie erlauben eine einfache Verbindung Ihres Systems mit dem Internet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "They allow easy management of wired and wireless network configuration."
msgstr ""
"Sie ermöglichen eine problemlose Verwaltung von kabelgebundenen und "
"kabellosen Netzwerkkonfigurationen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"They allow us to configure network independent of the legacy "
"<literal>ifupdown</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Sie erlauben uns, das Netzwerk unabhängig vom althergebrachten "
"<literal>ifupdown</literal> zu konfigurieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Do not use these automatic network configuration tools for servers.  These "
"are aimed primarily for mobile desktop users on laptops."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie diese automatischen Netzwerkkonfigurations-Werkzeuge nicht für "
"Server. Sie sind primär für die Nutzung auf Arbeitsplatzrechnern oder "
"Laptops gedacht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"These modern network configuration tools need to be configured properly to "
"avoid conflicting with the legacy <literal>ifupdown</literal> package and "
"its configuration file \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Diese modernen Werkzeuge müssen korrekt konfiguriert werden, um Konflikte "
"mit dem <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Paket und seiner Konfigurationsdatei "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" zu vermeiden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Some features of these automatic network configuration tools may suffer "
"regressions.  These are not as robust as the legacy <literal>ifupdown</"
"literal> package.  Check <ulink url=\"&btsofnetworkmanager;\">BTS of network-"
"manager</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&btsofwicd;\">BTS of wicd</ulink> for "
"current issues and limitations."
msgstr ""
"Einige Funktionalitäten dieser automatischen Netzwerkkonfigurations-"
"Werkzeuge könnten unter Rückentwicklungen leiden. Sie sind nicht so robust "
"wie das altbewährte <literal>ifupdown</literal>. Überprüfen Sie die "
"Fehlerberichte zu <ulink url=\"&btsofnetworkmanager;\">network-manager</"
"ulink> und <ulink url=\"&btsofwicd;\">wicd</ulink> bezüglich aktueller "
"Probleme oder Einschränkungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "GUI network configuration tools"
msgstr "Grafische Netzwerkkonfigurations-Werkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Official documentations for NM and Wicd on Debian are provided in "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/network-manager/README.Debian</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/wicd/README.Debian</literal>\", respectively."
msgstr ""
"Offizielle Dokumentation für NM und Wicd unter Debian ist in \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/network-manager/README.Debian</literal>\" respektive \"<literal>/"
"usr/share/doc/wicd/README.Debian</literal>\" verfügbar."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Essentially, the network configuration for desktop is done as follows."
msgstr ""
"Grundsätzlich läuft die Netzwerkkonfiguration für Arbeitsplatzsysteme wie "
"folgt ab:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Make desktop user, e.g. <literal>foo</literal>, belong to group "
"\"<literal>netdev</literal>\" by the following (Alternatively, do it "
"automatically via <ulink url=\"&dbus;\">D-bus</ulink> under modern desktop "
"environments such as GNOME and KDE)."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie den Benutzer, der sich am Arbeitsplatz anmeldet, z.B. "
"<literal>foo</literal>, mit folgendem Befehl zur Gruppe \"<literal>netdev</"
"literal>\" hinzu (alternativ kann dies in modernen Arbeitsplatz-Umgebungen "
"wie GNOME oder KDE auch automatisch über <ulink url=\"&dbus;\">D-bus</ulink> "
"erledigt werden):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo adduser foo netdev"
msgstr "$ sudo adduser foo netdev"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Keep configuration of \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" as "
"simple as in the following."
msgstr ""
"Halten Sie die Konfiguration in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>"
"\" so einfach wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"auto lo\n"
"iface lo inet loopback"
msgstr ""
"auto lo\n"
"iface lo inet loopback"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Restart NM or Wicd by the following."
msgstr "Starten Sie NM bzw. Wicd mit einem der folgenden Befehle neu:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo /etc/init.d/network-manager restart"
msgstr "$ sudo /etc/init.d/network-manager restart"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo /etc/init.d/wicd restart"
msgstr "$ sudo /etc/init.d/wicd restart"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Configure your network via GUI."
msgstr "Konfigurieren Sie Ihr Netzwerk über die grafische GUI-Oberfläche."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Only interfaces which are <emphasis role=\"strong\">not</emphasis> listed in "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" are managed by NM or Wicd to "
"avoid conflict with <literal>ifupdown</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Um Konflikte mit <literal>ifupdown</literal> zu vermeiden, werden nur "
"Schnittstellen, die <emphasis role=\"strong\">nicht</emphasis> in "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" aufgelistet sind, von NM oder "
"Wicd verwaltet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If you wish to extend network configuration capabilities of NM, please seek "
"appropriate plug-in modules and supplemental packages such as "
"<literal>network-manager-openconnect</literal>, <literal>network-manager-"
"openvpn-gnome</literal>, <literal>network-manager-pptp-gnome</literal>, "
"<literal>mobile-broadband-provider-info</literal>, <literal>gnome-bluetooth</"
"literal>, etc.  The same goes for those of Wicd."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie die Fähigkeiten von NM erweitern möchten, suchen Sie nach "
"entsprechenden Plugin-Modulen und zusätzlichen Paketen wie <literal>network-"
"manager-openconnect</literal>, <literal>network-manager-openvpn-gnome</"
"literal>, <literal>network-manager-pptp-gnome</literal>, <literal>mobile-"
"broadband-provider-info</literal>, <literal>gnome-bluetooth</literal> usw. "
"Das gleiche gilt für Wicd."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"These automatic network configuration tools may not be compatible with "
"esoteric configurations of legacy <literal>ifupdown</literal> in \"<literal>/"
"etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" such as ones in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/> and <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_advanced_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/>.  "
"Check <ulink url=\"&btsofnetworkmanager;\">BTS of network-manager</ulink> "
"and <ulink url=\"&btsofwicd;\">BTS of wicd</ulink> for current issues and "
"limitations."
msgstr ""
"Diese automatischen Netzwerkkonfigurations-Werkzeuge sind unter Umständen "
"nicht kompatibel mit esoterischen Konfigurationen des althergebrachten "
"<literal>ifupdown</literal> in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>"
"\", wie denen in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/> und <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_advanced_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/>. "
"Überprüfen Sie die Fehlerberichte zu <ulink url=\"&btsofnetworkmanager;"
"\">network-manager</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&btsofwicd;\">wicd</ulink> "
"bezüglich aktueller Probleme oder Einschränkungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The legacy network connection and configuration"
msgstr "Die Netzwerkverbindung und -konfiguration nach altbewährtem System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"When the method described in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop\"/> does not suffice your "
"needs, you should use the legacy network connection and configuration method "
"which combines many simpler tools."
msgstr ""
"Wenn die Methode aus <xref linkend="
"\"_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop\"/> Ihren Ansprüchen nicht "
"genügt, sollten Sie die altbewährte Methode für Netzwerkverbindung und -"
"konfiguration verwenden, die erheblich einfachere Werkzeuge nutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The legacy network connection is specific for each method (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_network_connection_method_legacy\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Die altbewährte Netzwerkverbindung ist für jede einzelne Methode "
"unterschiedlich (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_network_connection_method_legacy\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are 2 types of programs for the low level network configuration on "
"Linux (see <xref linkend=\"_iproute2_commands\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt unter Linux zwei Arten von Programmen für die Arbeiten im Untergrund "
"der Netzwerkkonfiguration (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_iproute2_commands"
"\"/>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Old <ulink url=\"&nettools;\">net-tools</ulink> programs "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …) are from the Linux NET-3 networking system. "
"Most of these are obsolete now."
msgstr ""
"Die alten <ulink url=\"&nettools;\">net-tools</ulink>-Programme "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …) stammen vom Linux NET-3 Netzwerk-System. Die "
"meisten davon sind mittlerweile überholt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"New <ulink url=\"&linuxiproutec;\">Linux iproute2</ulink> programs "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, …) are the current Linux networking system."
msgstr ""
"Neue <ulink url=\"&linuxiproutec;\">Linux iproute2</ulink>-Programme "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, …) bilden das aktuelle Linux-Netzwerk-System."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although these low level networking programs are powerful, they are "
"cumbersome to use.  So high level network configuration systems have been "
"created."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl diese Basis-Netzwerk-Programme sehr leistungsfähig sind, ist Ihre "
"Anwendung etwas umständlich. Daher wurden übergeordnete "
"Konfigurationssysteme entwickelt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>ifupdown</literal> package is the de facto standard for such "
"high level network configuration system on Debian.  It enables you to bring "
"up network simply by doing , e.g., \"<literal>ifup eth0</literal>\".  Its "
"configuration file is the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" "
"file and its typical contents are the following."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Paket ist der De-Facto-Standard für diese "
"übergeordneten Netzwerkkonfigurationssysteme unter Debian. Es ermöglicht "
"Ihnen die Aktivierung des Netzwerks z.B. über ein einfaches \"<literal>ifup "
"eth0</literal>\". Seine Konfigurationsdatei ist \"<literal>/etc/network/"
"interfaces</literal>\" und deren typischen Inhalte sind Folgende:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"auto lo\n"
"iface lo inet loopback\n"
"\n"
"auto eth0\n"
"iface eth0 inet dhcp"
msgstr ""
"auto lo\n"
"iface lo inet loopback\n"
"\n"
"auto eth0\n"
"iface eth0 inet dhcp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>resolvconf</literal> package was created to supplement "
"<literal>ifupdown</literal> system to support smooth reconfiguration of "
"network address resolution by automating rewrite of resolver configuration "
"file \"<literal>/etc/resolv.conf</literal>\".  Now, most Debian network "
"configuration packages are modified to use <literal>resolvconf</literal> "
"package (see \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/resolvconf/README.Debian</literal>\")."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>resolvconf</literal>-Paket wurde als Ergänzung zum  "
"<literal>ifupdown</literal>-System erstellt, um eine problemlose "
"Neukonfiguration der Netzwerkadressauflösung durch automatisches "
"Neuerstellen der Konfigurationsdatei \"<literal>/etc/resolv.conf</literal>\" "
"zu ermöglichen. Die meisten Netzwerkkonfigurationspakete in Debian wurden "
"entsprechend angepasst, so dass Sie jetzt das <literal>resolvconf</literal>-"
"Paket verwenden (lesen Sie auch \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/resolvconf/README."
"Debian</literal>\")."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Helper scripts to the <literal>ifupdown</literal> package such as "
"<literal>ifplugd</literal>, <literal>guessnet</literal>, <literal>ifscheme</"
"literal>, etc. are created to automate dynamic configuration of network "
"environment such as one for mobile PC on wired LAN.  These are relatively "
"difficult to use but play well with existing <literal>ifupdown</literal> "
"system."
msgstr ""
"Hilfsskripte zum <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Paket wie <literal>ifplugd</"
"literal>, <literal>guessnet</literal>, <literal>ifscheme</literal> usw. "
"wurden erstellt, um die dynamische Konfiguration von Netzwerkumgebungen (wie "
"z.B. die eines mobilen PC an kabelgebundenen LAN) zu automatisieren. Sie "
"sind zwar relativ schwierig zu benutzen, funktionieren aber gut mit dem "
"vorhandenen <literal>ifupdown</literal>-System."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"These are explained in detail with examples (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/> and <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_advanced_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Diese Hilfsskripte werden im Detail und mit Beispielen in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/> und <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_advanced_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/>) "
"beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The network connection method (legacy)"
msgstr "Die Netzwerkverbindungs-Methoden (nach altbewährtem System)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"The connection test methods described in this section are meant for testing "
"purposes.  It is not meant to be used directly for the daily network "
"connection.  You are advised to use NM, Wicd, or the <literal>ifupdown</"
"literal> package instead (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop\"/> and <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Die Methoden zum Testen der Netzwerkverbindung in diesem Abschnitt sind für "
"Testzwecke gedacht. Sie sollten sie nicht direkt für die täglichen "
"Netzwerkverbindungen nutzen. Es wird empfohlen, stattdessen NM, Wicd oder "
"das <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Paket zu verwenden (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop\"/> und <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The typical network connection method and connection path for a PC can be "
"summarized as the following."
msgstr ""
"Typische Netzwerkverbindungsmethoden und Verbindungspfade für einen PC "
"können wie folgt zusammengefasst werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of network connection methods and connection paths"
msgstr "Liste von Netzwerkverbindungsmethoden und Verbindungspfaden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "PC"
msgstr "PC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "connection method"
msgstr "Verbindungsmethoden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "connection path"
msgstr "Verbindungspfad"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Serial port (<literal>ppp0</literal>)"
msgstr "Serieller Port (<literal>ppp0</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PPP"
msgstr "PPP"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"⇔ <ulink url=\"&modem;\">modem</ulink> ⇔ POTS ⇔ dial-up access point ⇔ ISP"
msgstr ""
"⇔ <ulink url=\"&modem;\">Modem</ulink> ⇔ Telefonverbindung ⇔ Einwahl-"
"Zugangspunkt ⇔ Internet-Anbieter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Ethernet port (<literal>eth0</literal>)"
msgstr "Ethernet-Port (<literal>eth0</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PPPoE/DHCP/Static"
msgstr "PPPoE/DHCP/Statisch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "⇔ BB-modem ⇔ BB service ⇔ BB access point ⇔ ISP"
msgstr ""
"⇔ Breitband-Modem ⇔ Breitband-Dienst ⇔ Breitband-Zugangspunkt ⇔ Internet-"
"Anbieter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DHCP/Static"
msgstr "DHCP/Statisch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"⇔ LAN ⇔ BB-router with <ulink url=\"&networkaddresstranslationnat;\">network "
"address translation (NAT)</ulink> (⇔ BB-modem …)"
msgstr ""
"⇔ LAN ⇔ Breitband-Router mit <ulink url=\"&networkaddresstranslationnat;"
"\">Network Address Translation (NAT)</ulink> (⇔ Breitband-Modem …)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is the summary of configuration scripts for each connection method."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine Zusammenfassung der Konfigurationsskripte für die verschiedenen "
"Verbindungsmethoden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of network connection configurations"
msgstr "Liste der Netzwerkverbindungskonfigurationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "configuration"
msgstr "Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "backend package(s)"
msgstr "Backend-(Unterbau-)Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>pppconfig</literal> to create deterministic chat"
msgstr ""
"<literal>pppconfig</literal> zur Erzeugung von deterministischer Chat-"
"Verbindung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>pppconfig</literal>, <literal>ppp</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>pppconfig</literal>, <literal>ppp</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PPP (alternative)"
msgstr "PPP (alternativ)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>wvdialconf</literal> to create heuristic chat"
msgstr ""
"<literal>wvdialconf</literal> zur Erzeugung von heuristischer Chat-Verbindung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ppp</literal>, <literal>wvdial</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ppp</literal>, <literal>wvdial</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PPPoE"
msgstr "PPPoE"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>pppoeconf</literal> to create deterministic chat"
msgstr ""
"<literal>pppoeconf</literal> zur Erzeugung von deterministischer Chat-"
"Verbindung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>pppoeconf</literal>, <literal>ppp</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>pppoeconf</literal>, <literal>ppp</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DHCP"
msgstr "DHCP"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "described in \"<literal>/etc/dhcp/dhclient.conf</literal>\""
msgstr "definiert in \"<literal>/etc/dhcp/dhclient.conf</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>isc-dhcp-client</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>isc-dhcp-client</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "static IP (IPv4)"
msgstr "statische IP (IPv4)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "described in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\""
msgstr "definiert in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>iproute</literal> or <literal>net-tools</literal> (obsolete)"
msgstr ""
"<literal>iproute2</literal> oder <literal>net-tools</literal> (veraltet)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "static IP (IPv6)"
msgstr "statische IP (IPv6)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>iproute</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>iproute2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "The network connection acronyms mean the following."
msgstr "Die Abkürzungen bei Netzwerkverbindungen haben folgende Bedeutungen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of network connection acronyms"
msgstr "Liste der Abkürzungen bei Netzwerkverbindungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "acronym"
msgstr "Abkürzung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&pots;\">POTS</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&pots;\">POTS</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "plain old telephone service"
msgstr "plain old telephone service (alter reiner Telefondienst)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "BB"
msgstr "BB"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&broadband;\">broadband</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&broadband;\">Breitband</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "BB-service"
msgstr "BB-service"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"e.g., the digital subscriber line (DSL), the cable TV, or the fiber to the "
"premises (FTTP)"
msgstr ""
"z.B. Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), TV-Kabel oder Fiber To The Premises "
"(FTTP, Glasfaser)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "BB-modem"
msgstr "BB-modem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"e.g., <ulink url=\"&thedslmodem;\">the DSL modem</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&thecablemodem;\">the cable modem</ulink>, or <ulink url="
"\"&theopticalnetworkterminalont;\">the optical network terminal (ONT)</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"z.B. <ulink url=\"&thedslmodem;\">DSL-Modem</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&thecablemodem;\">Kabel-Modem</ulink> oder <ulink url="
"\"&theopticalnetworkterminalont;\">Optical Network Terminal (ONT) für "
"Glasfaser</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&lan;\">LAN</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&lan;\">LAN</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "local area network"
msgstr "Local Area Network (lokales Netzwerk)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&wan;\">WAN</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&wan;\">WAN</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "wide area network"
msgstr "Wide Area Network (großräumiges Netzwerk, z.B. das Internet)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&dhcp;\">DHCP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&dhcp;\">DHCP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "dynamic host configuration protocol"
msgstr "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&ppp;\">PPP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&ppp;\">PPP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "point-to-point protocol"
msgstr "Point-to-Point Protocol"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&pppoe;\">PPPoE</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&pppoe;\">PPPoE</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "point-to-point protocol over Ethernet"
msgstr "Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&isp;\">ISP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&isp;\">ISP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Internet service provider"
msgstr "Internet Service Provider (Internet-Diensteanbieter)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The WAN connection services via cable TV are generally served by DHCP or "
"PPPoE.  The ones by ADSL and FTTP are generally served by PPPoE.  You have "
"to consult your ISP for exact configuration requirements of the WAN "
"connection."
msgstr ""
"WAN-Verbindungsdienste über TV-Kabel werden grundsätzlich mit DHCP oder "
"PPPoE ausgeliefert, diejenigen über ADSL und FTTP mit PPPoE. Sie müssen "
"Ihren ISP kontaktieren, um die exakten Konfigurationsanforderungen der WAN-"
"Verbindung zu erfragen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"When BB-router is used to create home LAN environment, PCs on LAN are "
"connected to the WAN via BB-router with <ulink url="
"\"&networkaddresstranslationnat;\">network address translation (NAT)</"
"ulink>.  For such case, PC's network interfaces on the LAN are served by "
"static IP or DHCP from the BB-router.  BB-router must be configured to "
"connect the WAN following the instruction by your ISP."
msgstr ""
"Wenn ein Breitband-Router verwendet wird, um eine Heim-Netzwerkumgebung "
"aufzubauen, werden PCs im LAN mittels <ulink url="
"\"&networkaddresstranslationnat;\">Network Address Translation (NAT)</ulink> "
"durch den Breitband-Router mit dem WAN (Internet) verbunden. In solchen "
"Fällen haben die Netzwerkschnittstellen der PCs im LAN entweder eine "
"statische IP-Adresse oder werden via DHCP vom Breitband-Router bedient. Die "
"Internet-Verbindung des Breitband-Routers muss entsprechend den Anweisungen "
"des ISP konfiguriert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The DHCP connection with the Ethernet"
msgstr "Die DHCP-Verbindung über Ethernet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The typical modern home and small business network, i.e. LAN, are connected "
"to the WAN (Internet) using some consumer grade broadband router.  The LAN "
"behind this router is usually served by the <ulink url="
"\"&dynamichostconfitionprotocoldhcp;\">dynamic host configuration protocol "
"(DHCP)</ulink> server running on the router."
msgstr ""
"Das typische moderne Netzwerk für Heim und kleine Unternehmen (LAN) wird "
"über einen Breitband-Router mit dem Internet (WAN) verbunden. Das LAN hinter "
"dem Router wird üblicherweise über einen <ulink url="
"\"&dynamichostconfitionprotocoldhcp;\">Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol "
"(DHCP)</ulink>-Server, der auf dem Router läuft, verwaltet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Just install the <literal>isc-dhcp-client</literal> package for the Ethernet "
"served by the <ulink url=\"&dynamichostconfitionprotocoldhcp;\">dynamic host "
"configuration protocol (DHCP)</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Installieren Sie einfach das Paket <literal>isc-dhcp-client</literal>, um "
"das durch <ulink url=\"&dynamichostconfitionprotocoldhcp;\">DHCP</ulink> "
"verwaltete Ethernet zu nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dhclient.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu auch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dhclient.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The static IP connection with the Ethernet"
msgstr "Statische IP-Verbindung über Ethernet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "No special action is needed for the Ethernet served by the static IP."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt keine speziellen Anforderungen, um das Ethernet mit statischer IP zu "
"nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The PPP connection with pppconfig"
msgstr "Die PPP-Verbindung mit pppconfig"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The configuration script <literal>pppconfig</literal> configures the <ulink "
"url=\"&ppp;\">PPP</ulink> connection interactively just by selecting the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Das Konfigurationsskript <literal>pppconfig</literal> konfiguriert die "
"<ulink url=\"&ppp;\">PPP</ulink>-Verbindung interaktiv, indem einfach die "
"folgenden Daten abgefragt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The telephone number"
msgstr "Telefonnummer;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The ISP user name"
msgstr "Name des ISP;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The ISP password"
msgstr "Passwort vom ISP;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The port speed"
msgstr "Anschlußgeschwindigkeit;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The modem communication port"
msgstr "Modemanschluß für die Kommunikation;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The authentication method"
msgstr "Authentifizierungsmethode."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"List of configuration files for the <ulink url=\"&ppp;\">PPP</ulink> "
"connection with pppconfig"
msgstr ""
"Liste der Konfigurationsdateien für eine <ulink url=\"&ppp;\">PPP</ulink>-"
"Verbindung mit pppconfig"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/ppp/peers/&lt;isp_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/ppp/peers/&lt;isp-name&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"The <literal>pppconfig</literal> generated configuration file for "
"<literal>pppd</literal> specific to &lt;isp_name&gt;"
msgstr ""
"Durch <literal>pppconfig</literal> erzeugte Konfigurationsdatei für "
"<literal>pppd</literal>, spezifisch für den ISP &lt;isp-name&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/chatscripts/&lt;isp_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/chatscripts/&lt;isp-name&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"The <literal>pppconfig</literal> generated configuration file for "
"<literal>chat</literal> specific to &lt;isp_name&gt;"
msgstr ""
"Durch <literal>pppconfig</literal> erzeugte Konfigurationsdatei für "
"<literal>chat</literal>, spezifisch für den ISP &lt;isp-name&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/ppp/options</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/ppp/options</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The general execution parameter for <literal>pppd</literal>"
msgstr "Grundlegende Ausführungsparameter für <literal>pppd</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/ppp/pap-secret</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/ppp/pap-secret</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Authentication data for the <ulink url=\"&pap;\">PAP</ulink> (security risk)"
msgstr ""
"Authentifizierungsdaten für <ulink url=\"&pap;\">PAP</ulink> (unsicher)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/ppp/chap-secret</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/ppp/chap-secret</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Authentication data for the <ulink url=\"&chap;\">CHAP</ulink> (more secure)"
msgstr ""
"Authentifizierungsdaten für <ulink url=\"&chap;\">CHAP</ulink> (höhere "
"Sicherheit)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"The \"&lt;isp_name&gt;\" value of \"<literal>provider</literal>\" is assumed "
"if <literal>pon</literal> and <literal>poff</literal> commands are invoked "
"without arguments."
msgstr ""
"Werden die Befehle <literal>pon</literal> und <literal>poff</literal> ohne "
"weitere Argumente aufgerufen, wird automatisch \"<literal>provider</literal>"
"\" als \"&lt;isp-name&gt;\" genutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can test configuration using low level network configuration tools as "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Konfiguration testen, indem Sie die zugrundeliegenden "
"Konfigurationswerkzeuge wie folgt aufrufen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo pon &lt;isp_name&gt;\n"
"...\n"
"$ sudo poff &lt;isp_name&gt;"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo pon &lt;isp-name&gt;\n"
"...\n"
"$ sudo poff &lt;isp-name&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "See \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/ppp/README.Debian.gz</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu auch \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/ppp/README.Debian.gz</literal>"
"\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The alternative PPP connection with wvdialconf"
msgstr "Die alternative PPP-Verbindung mit wvdialconf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A different approach to using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pppd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> is to run it from "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>wvdial</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> which comes in the <literal>wvdial</literal> package.  Instead "
"of <literal>pppd</literal> running <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to dial in and "
"negotiate the connection, <literal>wvdial</literal> does the dialing and "
"initial negotiating and then starts <literal>pppd</literal> to do the rest."
msgstr ""
"Ein anderer Ansatz, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pppd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> zu verwenden, ist der "
"Aufruf über <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wvdial</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem gleichnamigen Paket. Statt dass "
"<literal>pppd</literal> den <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Prozess zwecks Einwahl "
"und Aushandlung der Verbindung aufruft, übernimmt <literal>wvdial</literal> "
"die Einwahl und den anfänglichen Verbindungsaufbau selbst und startet dann "
"<literal>pppd</literal> für den Rest."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The configuration script <literal>wvdialconf</literal> configures the PPP "
"connection interactively just by selecting the following."
msgstr ""
"Das Konfigurationsskript <literal>wvdialconf</literal> konfiguriert die PPP-"
"Verbindung interaktiv, indem folgende Daten abgefragt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>wvdial</literal> succeeds in making the connection in most cases "
"and maintains authentication data list automatically."
msgstr ""
"<literal>wvdial</literal> stellt in den meisten Fällen erfolgreich die "
"Verbindung her und verwaltet automatisch eine Liste mit den "
"Authentifizierungsdaten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of configuration files for the PPP connection with wvdialconf"
msgstr "Liste der Konfigurationsdateien für eine PPP-Verbindung mit wvdialconf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/ppp/peers/wvdial</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/ppp/peers/wvdial</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"The <literal>wvdialconf</literal> generated configuration file for "
"<literal>pppd</literal> specific to <literal>wvdial</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Durch <literal>wvdialconf</literal> erzeugte Konfigurationsdatei für "
"<literal>pppd</literal>, spezifisch für <literal>wvdial</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/wvdial.conf</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/wvdial.conf</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The <literal>wvdialconf</literal> generated configuration file"
msgstr "Durch <literal>wvdialconf</literal> erzeugte Konfigurationsdatei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo wvdial\n"
"...\n"
"$ sudo killall wvdial"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo wvdial\n"
"...\n"
"$ sudo killall wvdial"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wvdial</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wvdial.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu auch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wvdial</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>wvdial.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The PPPoE connection with pppoeconf"
msgstr "Die PPPoE-Verbindung mit pppoeconf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When your ISP serves you with PPPoE connection and you decide to connect "
"your PC directly to the WAN, the network of your PC must be configured with "
"the PPPoE. The PPPoE stand for PPP over Ethernet. The configuration script "
"<literal>pppoeconf</literal> configures the PPPoE connection interactively."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Ihr ISP Ihnen eine PPPoE-Verbindung anbietet und Sie sich entscheiden, "
"den PC direkt mit dem WAN (Internet) zu verbinden, muss das Netzwerk Ihres "
"PCs mit PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) konfiguriert werden. Das "
"Konfigurationsskript <literal>pppoeconf</literal> konfiguriert die PPPoE-"
"Verbindung durch interaktive Abfragen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The configuration files are the following."
msgstr "Die Konfigurationsdateien sind folgende:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of configuration files for the PPPoE connection with pppoeconf"
msgstr ""
"Liste der Konfigurationsdateien für eine PPPoE-Verbindung mit pppoeconf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/ppp/peers/dsl-provider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/ppp/peers/dsl-provider</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"The <literal>pppoeconf</literal> generated configuration file for "
"<literal>pppd</literal> specific to <literal>pppoe</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Durch <literal>pppoeconf</literal> erzeugte Konfigurationsdatei für "
"<literal>pppd</literal>, spezifisch für <literal>pppoe</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up\n"
"$ sudo pon dsl-provider\n"
"...\n"
"$ sudo poff dsl-provider\n"
"$ sudo /sbin/ifconfig eth0 down"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up\n"
"$ sudo pon dsl-provider\n"
"...\n"
"$ sudo poff dsl-provider\n"
"$ sudo /sbin/ifconfig eth0 down"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "See \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/pppoeconf/README.Debian</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu auch \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/pppoeconf/README.Debian</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The basic network configuration with ifupdown (legacy)"
msgstr ""
"Die grundlegende Netzwerkkonfiguration mit ifupdown (nach altbewährtem "
"System)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The traditional <ulink url=\"&tcpipnetwork;\">TCP/IP network</ulink> setup "
"on the Debian system uses <literal>ifupdown</literal> package as a high "
"level tool.  There are 2 typical cases."
msgstr ""
"Zur Einrichtung eines traditionellen <ulink url=\"&tcpipnetwork;\">TCP/IP-"
"Netzwerks</ulink> wird auf einem Debian-System das <literal>ifupdown</"
"literal>-Paket als hochentwickeltes Werkzeug verwendet. Es gibt zwei "
"typische Fälle:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"For <emphasis role=\"strong\">dynamic IP</emphasis> system such as mobile "
"PCs, you should setup TCP/IP network <emphasis role=\"strong\">with</"
"emphasis> the <literal>resolvconf</literal> package and enable you to switch "
"your network configuration easily (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_network_interface_served_by_the_dhcp\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Auf Systemen mit einer <emphasis role=\"strong\">dynamischen IP-Adresse</"
"emphasis> wie mobilen PCs sollten Sie das TCP/IP-Netzwerk <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">mit</emphasis> dem <literal>resolvconf</literal>-Paket "
"einrichten; dies ermöglicht Ihnen, Ihre Netzwerkkonfiguration einfach auf "
"eine andere Situation umzuschalten (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_network_interface_served_by_the_dhcp\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"For <emphasis role=\"strong\">static IP</emphasis> system such as servers, "
"you should setup TCP/IP network <emphasis role=\"strong\">without</emphasis> "
"the <literal>resolvconf</literal> package and keep your system simple (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_the_network_interface_with_the_static_ip\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Auf Systemen mit einer <emphasis role=\"strong\">statischen IP-Adresse</"
"emphasis> wie z.B. auf Servern sollten Sie das TCP/IP-Netzwerk <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">ohne</emphasis> das <literal>resolvconf</literal>-Paket "
"einrichten und so das System einfach halten (Weiteres finden Sie in <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_network_interface_with_the_static_ip\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"These traditional setup methods are quite useful if you wish to set up "
"advanced configuration; find details in the following."
msgstr ""
"Diese traditionellen Methoden der Einrichtung sind sehr nützlich, wenn Sie "
"erweiterte Konfigurationen benötigen; hier folgen weitere Details."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>ifupdown</literal> package provides the standardized framework "
"for the high level network configuration in the Debian system. In this "
"section, we learn the basic network configuration with <literal>ifupdown</"
"literal> with simplified introduction and many typical examples."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Paket stellt ein standardisiertes Rahmenwerk "
"für hochentwickelte Netzwerkkonfiguration im Debian-System bereit. In diesem "
"Abschnitt lernen wir die grundlegende Netzwerkkonfiguration mittels "
"<literal>ifupdown</literal> mit vereinfachten Erklärungen und vielen "
"typischen Beispielen kennen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The command syntax simplified"
msgstr "Die Befehlssyntax in vereinfachter Form"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>ifupdown</literal> package contains 2 commands: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifdown</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  They offer high "
"level network configuration dictated by the configuration file \"/etc/"
"network/interfaces\"."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Paket enthält zwei Befehle: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifdown</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Sie bieten "
"hochentwickelte Netzwerkkonfiguration, gesteuert durch die "
"Konfigurationsdatei \"/etc/network/interfaces\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of basic network configuration commands with ifupdown"
msgstr "Liste der Befehle zur grundlegenden Netzwerkkonfiguration mit ifupdown"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ifup eth0</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ifup eth0</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"bring up a network interface <literal>eth0</literal> with the configuration "
"<literal>eth0</literal> if \"<literal>iface eth0</literal>\" stanza exists"
msgstr ""
"die Netzwerkschnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> mit der Konfiguration für "
"<literal>eth0</literal> aktivieren, falls ein Eintrag für \"<literal>iface "
"eth0</literal>\" existiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ifdown eth0</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ifdown eth0</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"bring down a network interface <literal>eth0</literal> with the "
"configuration <literal>eth0</literal> if \"<literal>iface eth0</literal>\" "
"stanza exists"
msgstr ""
"die Netzwerkschnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> mit der Konfiguration für "
"<literal>eth0</literal> deaktivieren, falls ein Eintrag für \"<literal>iface "
"eth0</literal>\" existiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not use low level configuration tools such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> commands to configure "
"an interface in <emphasis role=\"strong\">up</emphasis> state."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie keine der im Untergrund arbeitenden Werkzeuge wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, um Schnittstellen zu "
"konfigurieren, die sich im Status <emphasis role=\"strong\">up</emphasis> "
"(aktiv) befinden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid "There is no command <literal>ifupdown</literal>."
msgstr "Es gibt keinen Befehl <literal>ifupdown</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The basic syntax of \"/etc/network/interfaces\""
msgstr "Der grundlegende Aufbau von \"/etc/network/interfaces\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The key syntax of \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" as "
"explained in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>interfaces</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> can be summarized as "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Der Aufbau von \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" (auch in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>interfaces</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> beschrieben) kann wie folgt zusammengefasst werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of stanzas in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\""
msgstr "Liste der Einträge in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "stanza"
msgstr "Eintrag"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>auto &lt;interface_name&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>auto &lt;name&gt;</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "start interface &lt;interface_name&gt; upon start of the system"
msgstr "die Schnittstelle &lt;name&gt; während des Systemstarts aktivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>allow-auto &lt;interface_name&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>allow-auto &lt;name&gt;</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>allow-hotplug &lt;interface_name&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>allow-hotplug &lt;name&gt;</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"start interface &lt;interface_name&gt; when the kernel detects a hotplug "
"event from the interface"
msgstr ""
"die Schnittstelle &lt;name&gt; aktivieren, wenn der Kernel ein Hotplug-"
"Ereignis von der Schnittstelle empfängt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Lines started with \"<literal>iface &lt;config_name&gt; …</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Zeilen beginnend mit \"<literal>iface &lt;konfig-name&gt; …</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "define the network configuration &lt;config_name&gt;"
msgstr "Festlegung der Netzwerkkonfiguration &lt;konfig-name&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Lines started with \"<literal>mapping &lt;interface_name_glob&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Zeilen beginnend mit \"<literal>mapping &lt;muster-für-name&gt;</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"define mapping value of &lt;config_name&gt; for the matching &lt;"
"interface_name&gt;"
msgstr ""
"Festlegung des Wertes zum Mapping von &lt;konfig_name&gt; für eine auf &lt;"
"muster-für-name&gt; passende Schnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "A line starting with a hash \"<literal>#</literal>\""
msgstr "eine mit \"<literal>#</literal>\" beginnende Zeile"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"ignore as comments (end-of-line comments are <emphasis role=\"strong\">not</"
"emphasis> supported)"
msgstr ""
"wird als Kommentar ignoriert (Kommentare am Ende einer Zeile werden "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">nicht</emphasis> unterstützt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "A line ending with a backslash \"<literal>\\</literal>\""
msgstr "eine mit \"<literal>\\</literal>\" endende Zeile"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extend the configuration to the next line"
msgstr "Konfiguration in der nächsten Zeile fortsetzen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Lines started with <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></"
"emphasis> stanza has the following syntax."
msgstr ""
"Einträge beginnend mit <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></"
"emphasis> haben folgenden Aufbau:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"iface &lt;config_name&gt; &lt;address_family&gt; &lt;method_name&gt;\n"
" &lt;option1&gt; &lt;value1&gt;\n"
" &lt;option2&gt; &lt;value2&gt;\n"
" ..."
msgstr ""
"iface &lt;konfig-name&gt; &lt;addressfamilie&gt; &lt;methodenname&gt;\n"
" &lt;option1&gt; &lt;wert1&gt;\n"
" &lt;option2&gt; &lt;wert2&gt;\n"
" ..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the basic configuration, the <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>mapping</"
"literal></emphasis> stanza is not used and you use the network interface "
"name as the network configuration name (See <xref linkend="
"\"_the_mapping_stanza\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Bei Basiskonfigurationen werden <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>mapping</"
"literal></emphasis>-Einträge nicht verwendet; es wird stattdessen der Name "
"der Schnittstelle als Konfigurationsname genutzt (lesen Sie dazu <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_mapping_stanza\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not define duplicates of the \"<literal>iface</literal>\" stanza for a "
"network interface in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Geben Sie keine doppelten \"<literal>iface</literal>\"-Einträge für eine "
"Netzwerkschnittstelle in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The loopback network interface"
msgstr "Die loopback-Netzwerkschnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following configuration entry in the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</"
"literal>\" file brings up the loopback network interface <literal>lo</"
"literal> upon booting the system (via <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>auto</literal></emphasis> stanza)."
msgstr ""
"Folgender Eintrag in der Datei \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>"
"\" aktiviert die loopback-Netzwerkschnittstelle <literal>lo</literal> "
"während des Systemstarts (über den <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>auto</"
"literal></emphasis>-Eintrag)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This one always exists in the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" "
"file."
msgstr ""
"Dieser Eintrag existiert immer in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The network interface served by the DHCP"
msgstr "Die über DHCP bediente Netzwerkschnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"After preparing the system by <xref linkend="
"\"_the_dhcp_connection_with_the_ethernet\"/>, the network interface served "
"by the DHCP is configured by creating the configuration entry in the "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" file as the following."
msgstr ""
"Nachdem das System gemäß <xref linkend="
"\"_the_dhcp_connection_with_the_ethernet\"/> vorbereitet wurde, wird eine "
"über DHCP verwaltete Netzwerkschnittstelle mit einem Eintrag wie dem "
"folgenden in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" konfiguriert:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"allow-hotplug eth0\n"
"iface eth0 inet dhcp"
msgstr ""
"allow-hotplug eth0\n"
"iface eth0 inet dhcp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When the Linux kernel detects the physical interface <literal>eth0</"
"literal>, the <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>allow-hotplug</literal></"
"emphasis> stanza causes <literal>ifup</literal> to bring up the interface "
"and the <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis> stanza "
"causes <literal>ifup</literal> to use DHCP to configure the interface."
msgstr ""
"Wenn der Linux-Kernel die physikalische Schnittstelle <literal>eth0</"
"literal> detektiert, führt die Zeile <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>allow-hotplug</literal></emphasis> dazu, dass <literal>ifup</"
"literal> automatisch die Schnittstelle aktiviert, und aufgrund des <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis>-Eintrags wird DHCP zur "
"Konfiguration verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The network interface with the static IP"
msgstr "Die Netzwerkschnittstelle mit statischer IP-Adresse"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The network interface served by the static IP is configured by creating the "
"configuration entry in the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" "
"file as the following."
msgstr ""
"Eine Netzwerkschnittstelle mit statischer (fester) IP-Adresse wird über "
"einen Eintrag wie dem folgenden in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</"
"literal>\" konfiguriert:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"allow-hotplug eth0\n"
"iface eth0 inet static\n"
" address 192.168.11.100\n"
" netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
" gateway 192.168.11.1\n"
" dns-domain example.com\n"
" dns-nameservers 192.168.11.1"
msgstr ""
"allow-hotplug eth0\n"
"iface eth0 inet static\n"
" address 192.168.11.100\n"
" netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
" gateway 192.168.11.1\n"
" dns-domain example.com\n"
" dns-nameservers 192.168.11.1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When the Linux kernel detects the physical interface <literal>eth0</"
"literal>, the <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>allow-hotplug</literal></"
"emphasis> stanza causes <literal>ifup</literal> to bring up the interface "
"and the <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis> stanza "
"causes <literal>ifup</literal> to use the static IP to configure the "
"interface."
msgstr ""
"Detektiert der Linux-Kernel die physikalische Schnittstelle <literal>eth0</"
"literal>, aktiviert <literal>ifup</literal> aufgrund der <emphasis role="
"\"strong\"><literal>allow-hotplug</literal></emphasis>-Zeile automatisch die "
"Schnittstelle und nutzt gemäß dem <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</"
"literal></emphasis>-Eintrag die statische IP-Adresse für die Konfiguration."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here, I assumed the following."
msgstr "Dabei gehe ich von folgenden Annahmen aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"IP address range of the LAN network: <literal>192.168.11.0</literal> - "
"<literal>192.168.11.255</literal>"
msgstr ""
"IP-Adressbereich für das LAN-Netzwerk: <literal>192.168.11.0</literal> - "
"<literal>192.168.11.255</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "IP address of the gateway: <literal>192.168.11.1</literal>"
msgstr "IP-Adresse des Gateways: <literal>192.168.11.1</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "IP address of the PC: <literal>192.168.11.100</literal>"
msgstr "IP-Adresse des PCs: <literal>192.168.11.100</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The <literal>resolvconf</literal> package: installed"
msgstr "Das <literal>resolvconf</literal>-Paket: installiert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The domain name: \"<literal>example.com</literal>\""
msgstr "Domain-Name: \"<literal>example.com</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "IP address of the DNS server: <literal>192.168.11.1</literal>"
msgstr "IP-Adresse des DNS-Servers: <literal>192.168.11.1</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When the <literal>resolvconf</literal> package is not installed, DNS related "
"configuration needs to be done manually by editing the \"<literal>/etc/"
"resolv.conf</literal>\" as the following."
msgstr ""
"Falls das <literal>resolvconf</literal>-Paket nicht installiert ist, muss "
"die Konfiguration des DNS manuell durchgeführt werden, indem \"<literal>/etc/"
"resolv.conf</literal>\" wie folgt editiert wird:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"nameserver 192.168.11.1\n"
"domain example.com"
msgstr ""
"nameserver 192.168.11.1\n"
"domain example.com"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"The IP addresses used in the above example are not meant to be copied "
"literally.  You have to adjust IP numbers to your actual network "
"configuration."
msgstr ""
"Die in diesem Beispiel verwendeten IP-Adressen können nicht zwingend direkt "
"kopiert werden. Sie müssen Adressen verwenden, die zu Ihrer jeweiligen "
"Netzwerksituation passen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The basics of wireless LAN interface"
msgstr "Die Grundlagen von kabellosen LAN-Schnittstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&wirelesslanwlanforshort;\">wireless LAN (WLAN for short)</"
"ulink> provides the fast wireless connectivity through the spread-spectrum "
"communication of unlicensed radio bands based on the set of standards called "
"<ulink url=\"&ieeeiacbb;\">IEEE 802.11</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Das <ulink url=\"&wirelesslanwlanforshort;\">Wireless LAN (kurz WLAN)</"
"ulink> bietet schnelle kabellose Verbindungen über eine Breitspektrum-"
"Kommunikation in unlizensierten Funkfrequenzbändern, basierend auf den "
"<ulink url=\"&ieeeiacbb;\">IEEE 802.11</ulink>-Standards."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The WLAN interfaces are almost like normal Ethernet interfaces but require "
"some network ID and encryption key data to be provided when they are "
"initialized.  Their high level network tools are exactly the same as that of "
"Ethernet interfaces except interface names are a bit different like "
"<literal>eth1</literal>, <literal>wlan0</literal>, <literal>ath0</literal>, "
"<literal>wifi0</literal>, … depending on the kernel drivers used."
msgstr ""
"Die WLAN-Schnittstellen sind nahezu normale Ethernet-Schnittstellen, "
"erfordern aber bei der Initialisierung einige Daten für Netzwerk-ID und "
"Verschlüsselung. Die entsprechenden Netzwerkkonfigurations-Werkzeuge sind "
"identisch mit denen für Ethernet-Schnittstellen, nur dass sich die Namen der "
"Schnittstellen ein bisschen unterscheiden, sie heißen z.B. <literal>eth1</"
"literal>, <literal>wlan0</literal>, <literal>ath0</literal>, <literal>wifi0</"
"literal> …, je nachdem, welche Kernel-Treiber zum Einsatz kommen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>wmaster0</literal> device is the master device which is an "
"internal device used only by <ulink url=\"&softmac;\">SoftMAC</ulink> with "
"new <ulink url=\"&maciacbbapioflinux;\">mac80211 API of Linux</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<literal>wmaster0</literal> ist das Master-Gerät, das als internes Gerät nur "
"von <ulink url=\"&softmac;\">SoftMAC</ulink> mit der neuen <ulink url="
"\"&maciacbbapioflinux;\">mac80211 API-of-Linux</ulink>-Implementierung "
"genutzt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here are some keywords to remember for the WLAN."
msgstr "Hier einige für WLAN relevante Schlüsselbegriffe:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of acronyms for WLAN"
msgstr "Liste der Abkürzungen für WLAN"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "full word"
msgstr "vollständiger Begriff"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "NWID"
msgstr "NWID"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Network ID"
msgstr "Netzwerk-ID"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"16 bit network ID used by pre-802.11 <ulink url=\"&wavelan;\">WaveLAN</"
"ulink> network (very deprecated)"
msgstr ""
"16-Bit-Netzwerk-ID, die von alten (pre-802.11 / Vor-802.11-Standard-"
"Implementierung) <ulink url=\"&wavelan;\">WaveLAN</ulink>-Netzwerken genutzt "
"wird (stark veraltet)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "(E)SSID"
msgstr "(E)SSID"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"(Extended) <ulink url=\"&servicesetidentifier;\">Service Set Identifier</"
"ulink>"
msgstr ""
"(Extended) <ulink url=\"&servicesetidentifier;\">Service Set Identifier</"
"ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"network name of the <ulink url=\"&wirelessaccesspointsaps;\">Wireless Access "
"Points (APs)</ulink> interconnected to form an integrated <ulink url="
"\"&iacbbwirelesslan;\">802.11 wireless LAN</ulink>, Domain ID"
msgstr ""
"Netzwerkname der <ulink url=\"&wirelessaccesspointsaps;\">Wireless Access "
"Points (AP / drahtloser Zugangspunkt)</ulink> zum Aufbau eines integrierten "
"<ulink url=\"&iacbbwirelesslan;\">802.11 Wireless-LAN</ulink>, Domain-ID"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "WEP, (WEP2)"
msgstr "WEP, (WEP2)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&wiredequivalentprivacy;\">Wired Equivalent Privacy</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&wiredequivalentprivacy;\">Wired Equivalent Privacy</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"1st generation 64-bit (128-bit) wireless encryption standard with 40-bit key "
"(deprecated)"
msgstr ""
"64-Bit- (128-Bit-) Wireless-Verschlüsselungsstandard der ersten Generation "
"mit 40-Bit-Schlüssel (veraltet)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "WPA"
msgstr "WPA"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&wifiprotectedaccess;\">Wi-Fi Protected Access</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&wifiprotectedaccess;\">Wi-Fi Protected Access</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"2nd generation wireless encryption standard (most of 802.11i), compatible "
"with WEP"
msgstr ""
"Wireless-Verschlüsselungsstandard der zweiten Generation (überwiegend "
"802.11i), kompatibel mit WEP"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "WPA2"
msgstr "WPA2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&wifiprotectedaccessc;\">Wi-Fi Protected Access 2</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&wifiprotectedaccessc;\">Wi-Fi Protected Access 2</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"3rd generation wireless encryption standard (full 802.11i), non-compatible "
"with WEP"
msgstr ""
"Wireless-Verschlüsselungsstandard der dritten Generation (vollständig "
"802.11i), nicht kompatibel mit WEP"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The actual choice of protocol is usually limited by the wireless router you "
"deploy."
msgstr ""
"Die Entscheidung, welches Protokoll letztlich verwendet wird, wird für "
"gewöhnlich eingeschränkt durch die Fähigkeiten des verwendeten Wireless-"
"Router."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The wireless LAN interface with WPA/WPA2"
msgstr "Die Wireless-LAN-Schnittstelle mit WPA/WPA2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You need to install the <literal>wpasupplicant</literal> package to support "
"the WLAN with the new WPA/WPA2."
msgstr ""
"Zur Unterstützung des neuen WPA/WPA2 müssen Sie das <literal>wpasupplicant</"
"literal>-Paket installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In case of the <ulink url=\"&dhcp;\">DHCP</ulink> served IP on WLAN "
"connection, the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" file entry "
"should be as the following."
msgstr ""
"Falls die IP-Adressen der WLAN-Verbindung per <ulink url=\"&dhcp;\">DHCP</"
"ulink> verwaltet werden, muss der Eintrag in der \"<literal>/etc/network/"
"interfaces</literal>\"-Datei wie folgt aussehen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"allow-hotplug ath0\n"
"iface ath0 inet dhcp\n"
" wpa-ssid homezone\n"
" # hexadecimal psk is encoded from a plaintext passphrase\n"
" wpa-psk 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f"
msgstr ""
"allow-hotplug ath0\n"
"iface ath0 inet dhcp\n"
" wpa-ssid homezone\n"
" # der hexadezimale PSK ist mit einer Klartext-Passphrase verschlüsselt\n"
" wpa-psk 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f101112131415161718191a1b1c1d1e1f"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/wpasupplicant/README.modes.gz</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu auch \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/wpasupplicant/README.modes.gz</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The wireless LAN interface with WEP"
msgstr "Die Wireless-LAN-Schnittstelle mit WEP"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You need to install the <literal>wireless-tools</literal> package to support "
"the WLAN with the old WEP.  (Your consumer grade router may still be using "
"this insecure infrastructure but this is better than nothing.)"
msgstr ""
"Zur Unterstützung des alten WEP müssen Sie das <literal>wireless-tools</"
"literal>-Paket installieren. (Unter Umständen unterstützt Ihr Router nur "
"diese unsichere Verschlüsselungsmethode, aber das ist immer noch besser als "
"gar keine Verschlüsselung zu verwenden.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Please note that your network traffic on WLAN with WEP may be sniffed by "
"others."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass der Netzwerkverkehr in einem WLAN mit WEP durch "
"andere mitgeschrieben werden könnte."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"allow-hotplug eth0\n"
"iface eth0 inet dhcp\n"
" wireless-essid Home\n"
" wireless-key1 0123-4567-89ab-cdef\n"
" wireless-key2 12345678\n"
" wireless-key3 s:password\n"
" wireless-defaultkey 2\n"
" wireless-keymode open"
msgstr ""
"allow-hotplug eth0\n"
"iface eth0 inet dhcp\n"
" wireless-essid Home\n"
" wireless-key1 0123-4567-89ab-cdef\n"
" wireless-key2 12345678\n"
" wireless-key3 s:password\n"
" wireless-defaultkey 2\n"
" wireless-keymode open"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "See \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/wireless-tools/README.Debian</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/wireless-tools/README.Debian</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The PPP connection"
msgstr "Die PPP-Verbindung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You need to configure the PPP connection first as described before (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_the_ppp_connection_with_pppconfig\"/>).  Then, add the "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" file entry for the primary "
"PPP device <literal>ppp0</literal> as the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen die PPP-Verbindung zunächst wie oben in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_ppp_connection_with_pppconfig\"/> beschrieben einrichten. Fügen Sie "
"dann folgenden Eintrag für das primäre PPP-Gerät <literal>ppp0</literal> in "
"die \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\"-Datei ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"iface ppp0 inet ppp\n"
" provider &lt;isp_name&gt;"
msgstr ""
"iface ppp0 inet ppp\n"
" provider &lt;isp-name&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The alternative PPP connection"
msgstr "Die alternative PPP-Verbindung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You need to configure the alternative PPP connection with <literal>wvdial</"
"literal> first as described before (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_alternative_ppp_connection_with_wvdialconf\"/>).  Then, add the "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" file entry for the primary "
"PPP device <literal>ppp0</literal> as the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen die alternative PPP-Verbindung mit <literal>wvdial</literal> "
"zunächst wie in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_alternative_ppp_connection_with_wvdialconf\"/>) einrichten. Fügen Sie "
"dann folgenden Eintrag für das primäre PPP-Gerät <literal>ppp0</literal> in "
"die \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\"-Datei ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "iface ppp0 inet wvdial"
msgstr "iface ppp0 inet wvdial"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The PPPoE connection"
msgstr "Die PPPoE-Verbindung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For PC connected directly to the WAN served by the PPPoE, you need to "
"configure system with the PPPoE connection as described before (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_pppoe_connection_with_pppoeconf\"/>).  Then, add the "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" file entry for the primary "
"PPPoE device <literal>eth0</literal> as the following."
msgstr ""
"PCs, die über PPPoE direkt mit dem WAN (Internet) verbunden sind, müssen "
"mittels PPPoE-Verbindung (wie in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_pppoe_connection_with_pppoeconf\"/> beschrieben) eingerichtet werden. "
"Fügen Sie dann folgenden Eintrag für das primäre PPPoE-Gerät <literal>eth0</"
"literal> in die \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\"-Datei ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"allow-hotplug eth0\n"
"iface eth0 inet manual\n"
" pre-up /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up\n"
" up ifup ppp0=dsl\n"
" down ifdown ppp0=dsl\n"
" post-down /sbin/ifconfig eth0 down\n"
"# The following is used internally only\n"
"iface dsl inet ppp\n"
" provider dsl-provider"
msgstr ""
"allow-hotplug eth0\n"
"iface eth0 inet manual\n"
" pre-up /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up\n"
" up ifup ppp0=dsl\n"
" down ifdown ppp0=dsl\n"
" post-down /sbin/ifconfig eth0 down\n"
"# Folgendes wird nur intern verwendet:\n"
"iface dsl inet ppp\n"
" provider dsl-provider"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The network configuration state of ifupdown"
msgstr "Der Netzwerkkonfigurations-Status von ifupdown"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/etc/network/run/ifstate</literal>\" file stores the "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">intended</emphasis> network configuration states "
"for all the currently active network interfaces managed by the "
"<literal>ifupdown</literal> package. Unfortunately, even if the "
"<literal>ifupdown</literal> system fails to bring up the interface as "
"intended, the \"<literal>/etc/network/run/ifstate</literal>\" file lists it "
"active."
msgstr ""
"Die Datei \"<literal>/etc/network/run/ifstate</literal>\" speichert die "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">vorgesehenen</emphasis> Netzwerkkonfigurations-"
"Status für alle derzeit aktiven, durch das <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Paket "
"verwalteten Netzwerkschnittstellen. Unglücklicherweise listet die "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/run/ifstate</literal>\"-Datei eine Schnittstelle "
"selbst dann als aktiv auf, wenn diese von <literal>ifupdown</literal> nicht "
"aktiviert werden konnte."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Unless the output of the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> command for an "
"interface does not have a line like following example, it can not be used as "
"a part of <ulink url=\"&ipvenetwork;\">IPV4 network</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Solange die Ausgabe des Befehls <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> für eine Schnittstelle "
"keine Zeile wie in folgenden Beispiel enthält, kann die Schnittstelle nicht "
"als Teil eines <ulink url=\"&ipvenetwork;\">IPV4-Netzwerks</ulink> genutzt "
"werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "  inet addr:192.168.11.2  Bcast:192.168.11.255  Mask:255.255.255.0"
msgstr "  inet addr:192.168.11.2  Bcast:192.168.11.255  Mask:255.255.255.0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For the Ethernet device connected to the PPPoE, the output of the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command lacks a line which looks like above "
"example."
msgstr ""
"Für das Ethernet-Gerät, das mittels PPPoE verbunden ist, enthält die "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Ausgabe keine solche Zeile wie in obigem Beispiel."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The basic network reconfiguration"
msgstr "Die grundlegende Netzwerk-Neukonfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When you try to reconfigure the interface, e.g. <literal>eth0</literal>, you "
"must disable it first with the \"<emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>sudo "
"ifdown eth0</literal></emphasis>\" command.  This removes the entry of "
"<literal>eth0</literal> from the \"<literal>/etc/network/run/ifstate</"
"literal>\" file. (This may result in some error message if <literal>eth0</"
"literal> is not active or it is configured improperly previously.  So far, "
"it seems to be safe to do this for the simple single user work station at "
"any time.)"
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie versuchen, eine Schnittstelle wie z.B. <literal>eth0</literal> neu "
"zu konfigurieren, müssen Sie sie zunächst mit dem Befehl \"<emphasis role="
"\"strong\"><literal>sudo ifdown eth0</literal></emphasis>\" deaktivieren. So "
"wird der Eintrag für <literal>eth0</literal> aus der \"<literal>/etc/network/"
"run/ifstate</literal>\"-Datei entfernt. (Dies könnte zu Fehlermeldungen "
"führen, falls <literal>eth0</literal> nicht aktiviert ist oder vorher "
"unpassend konfiguriert war. Allerdings ist es offensichtlich "
"unproblematisch, dies auf einfachen Arbeitsplatzsystemen für Einzelbenutzer "
"so durchzuführen.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You are now free to rewrite the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>"
"\" contents as needed to reconfigure the network interface, <literal>eth0</"
"literal>."
msgstr ""
"Sie können jetzt die Inhalte von \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>"
"\" wie für die Neukonfiguration der Schnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> "
"erforderlich anpassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Then, you can reactivate <literal>eth0</literal> with the \"<emphasis role="
"\"strong\"><literal>sudo ifup eth0</literal></emphasis>\" command."
msgstr ""
"Aktivieren Sie dann wieder die <literal>eth0</literal>-Schnittstelle mit dem "
"Befehl \"<emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>sudo ifup eth0</literal></"
"emphasis>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can (re)initialize the network interface simply by \"<emphasis role="
"\"strong\"><literal>sudo ifdown eth0;sudo ifup eth0</literal></emphasis>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können eine einfache Neuinitialisierung der Netzwerkschnittstelle "
"mittels \"<emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>sudo ifdown eth0;sudo ifup "
"eth0</literal></emphasis>\" durchführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The ifupdown-extra package"
msgstr "Das ifupdown-extra-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>ifupdown-extra</literal> package provides easy network "
"connection tests for use with the <literal>ifupdown</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Das Paket <literal>ifupdown-extra</literal> bietet einfache Netzwerk-"
"Verbindungstests zur Verwendung mit dem <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Paket:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>network-test</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command can be used from the shell."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>network-test</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> kann von der Shell aus "
"genutzt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The automatic scripts are run for each <literal>ifup</literal> command "
"execution."
msgstr ""
"Die automatischen Skripte werden bei jeder <literal>ifup</literal>-"
"Befehlsausführung gestartet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>network-test</literal> command frees you from the execution of "
"cumbersome low level commands to analyze the network problem."
msgstr ""
"Der <literal>network-test</literal>-Befehl befreit Sie von der Verwendung "
"umständlicher Basisbefehle zur Analyse von Netzwerkproblemen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The automatic scripts are installed in \"<literal>/etc/network/*/</literal>"
"\" and perform the following."
msgstr ""
"Die automatischen Skripte werden in \"<literal>/etc/network/*/</literal>\" "
"installiert und bieten Folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Check the network cable connection"
msgstr "prüfen der Verbindung des Netzwerkkabels;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Check duplicate use of IP address"
msgstr "Überprüfung auf mehrfache Verwendung einer IP-Adresse;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Setup system's static routes based on the \"<literal>/etc/network/routes</"
"literal>\" definition"
msgstr ""
"Einrichtung der statischen Routen des Systems basierend auf den Definitionen "
"in \"<literal>/etc/network/routes</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Check if network gateway is reachable"
msgstr "Prüfung, ob der Netzwerk-Gateway erreichbar ist;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Record results in the \"<literal>/var/log/syslog</literal>\" file"
msgstr ""
"Aufzeichnung der Ergebnisse in der Datei \"<literal>/var/log/syslog</literal>"
"\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This syslog record is quite useful for administration of the network problem "
"on the remote system."
msgstr ""
"Diese syslog-Aufzeichnungen sind für die Administration von "
"Netzwerkproblemen auf fernen Systemen sehr nützlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The automatic behavior of the <literal>ifupdown-extra</literal> package is "
"configurable with the \"<literal>/etc/default/network-test</literal>\". Some "
"of these automatic checks slow down the system boot-up a little bit since it "
"takes some time to listen for <ulink url=\"&arp;\">ARP</ulink> replies."
msgstr ""
"Das automatische Verhalten des <literal>ifupdown-extra</literal>-Pakets ist "
"über \"<literal>/etc/default/network-test</literal>\" konfigurierbar. Einige "
"dieser automatischen Tests können den Systemstart ein wenig verlangsamen, da "
"die Antworten auf <ulink url=\"&arp;\">ARP</ulink>-Anfragen eine gewisse "
"Zeit benötigen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The advanced network configuration with ifupdown (legacy)"
msgstr ""
"Die erweiterte Netzwerkkonfiguration mit ifupdown (nach altbewährtem System)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The functionality of the <literal>ifupdown</literal> package can be improved "
"beyond what was described in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/> with the "
"advanced knowledge."
msgstr ""
"Die Funktionalität des <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Pakets kann mit "
"entsprechendem fortgeschrittenen Wissen über das oben in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/> beschriebene Maß "
"hinaus erweitert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The functionalities described here are completely optional.  I, being lazy "
"and minimalist, rarely bother to use these."
msgstr ""
"Die hier beschriebenen Funktionalitäten sind absolut optional. Ich für "
"meinen Teil, der ich faul und ein Minimalist bin, habe mich nur selten darum "
"bemüht, sie zu nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"If you could not set up network connection by information in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/>, you make "
"situation worse by using information below."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie mit obigen Informationen aus <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_configuration_with_ifupdown_legacy\"/> keine "
"Netzwerkverbindung einrichten konnten, werden Sie mit den hier folgenden "
"Informationen die Situation nur noch schlechter machen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The ifplugd package"
msgstr "Das ifplugd-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>ifplugd</literal> package is an older automatic network "
"configuration tool which can manage only Ethernet connections. This solves "
"unplugged/replugged Ethernet cable issues for mobile PC etc.  If you have "
"<ulink url=\"&networkmanager;\">NetworkManager</ulink> or <ulink url=\"&wicd;"
"\">Wicd</ulink> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop\"/>) installed, you do not "
"need this package."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>ifplugd</literal>-Paket ist ein älteres Werkzeug für "
"automatische Netzwerkkonfiguration, das nur Ethernet-Verbindungen verwalten "
"kann. Es behebt Probleme mit abgezogenen/neu eingesteckten Ethernet-Kabeln "
"bei mobilen PCs usw. Falls Sie <ulink url=\"&networkmanager;"
"\">NetworkManager</ulink> oder <ulink url=\"&wicd;\">Wicd</ulink> (lesen Sie "
"dazu <xref linkend=\"_the_modern_network_configuration_for_desktop\"/>) "
"installiert haben, benötigen Sie dieses Paket nicht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This package runs a <ulink url=\"&daemon;\">daemon</ulink> and replaces "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">auto</emphasis> or <emphasis role=\"strong\">allow-"
"hotplug</emphasis> functionalities (see <xref linkend=\"list-of-stanzas-in-"
"eni\"/>) and starts interfaces upon their connection to the network."
msgstr ""
"Dieses Paket läßt einen <ulink url=\"&daemon;\">Daemon</ulink> laufen und "
"ersetzt <emphasis role=\"strong\">auto</emphasis>- oder <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">allow-hotplug</emphasis>-Funktionalitäten (Näheres in <xref "
"linkend=\"list-of-stanzas-in-eni\"/>) und aktiviert entsprechende "
"Schnittstellen bei deren Anschluß an das Netzwerk."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is how to use the <literal>ifplugd</literal> package for the internal "
"Ethernet port, e.g. <literal>eth0</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine Anleitung, wie Sie das <literal>ifplugd</literal>-Paket für die "
"interne Ethernet-Schnittstelle, z.B. <literal>eth0</literal>, verwenden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Remove stanza in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\": "
"\"<literal>auto eth0</literal>\" or \"<literal>allow-hotplug eth0</literal>"
"\"."
msgstr ""
"Entfernen Sie folgende Einträge in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</"
"literal>\": \"<literal>auto eth0</literal>\" oder \"<literal>allow-hotplug "
"eth0</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Keep stanza in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\": "
"\"<literal>iface eth0 inet …</literal>\" and \"<literal>mapping …</literal>"
"\"."
msgstr ""
"Folgende Einträge müssen in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" "
"erhalten bleiben: \"<literal>iface eth0 inet …</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>mapping …</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Install the <literal>ifplugd</literal> package."
msgstr "Installieren Sie das Paket <literal>ifplugd</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Run \"<literal>sudo dpkg-reconfigure ifplugd</literal>\"."
msgstr "Führen Sie \"<literal>sudo dpkg-reconfigure ifplugd</literal>\" aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Put <literal>eth0</literal> as the \"static interfaces to be watched by "
"ifplugd\"."
msgstr ""
"Wählen Sie <literal>eth0</literal> bei der Abfrage \"Zu überwachende "
"Schnittstellen, die immer (statisch) vorhanden sind\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Now, the network reconfiguration works as you desire."
msgstr "Jetzt funktioniert die Netzwerk-Neukonfiguration wie gewünscht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Upon power-on or upon hardware discovery, the interface is not brought up by "
"itself."
msgstr ""
"Nach dem Einschalten oder bei Erkennung neuer Hardware wird die "
"Schnittstelle nicht selbstständig aktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Quick boot process without the long DHCP timeout."
msgstr ""
"Schneller Boot-Prozess ohne das lange Warten auf die DHCP-Zeitüberschreitung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"No funny activated interface without proper IPv4 address (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_network_configuration_state_of_ifupdown\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Keine seltsame Aktivierung von Schnittstellen ohne korrekte IPv4-Adresse "
"(lesen Sie auch <xref linkend=\"_the_network_configuration_state_of_ifupdown"
"\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Upon finding the Ethernet cable, the interface is brought up."
msgstr ""
"Nach Erkennung des eingesteckten Ethernet-Kabels wird die Schnittstelle "
"aktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Upon some time after unplugging the Ethernet cable, the interface is brought "
"down automatically."
msgstr ""
"Einige Zeit nach dem Abziehen des Ethernet-Kabels wird die Schnittstelle "
"automatisch deaktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Upon plugging in another Ethernet cable, the interface is brought up under "
"the new network environment."
msgstr ""
"Nach dem Einstecken eines anderen Ethernet-Kabels wird die Schnittstelle "
"(für die neue Netzwerkumgebung passend) aktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The arguments for the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifplugd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> command can set its "
"behaviors such as the delay for reconfiguring interfaces."
msgstr ""
"Über die Argumente für den <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifplugd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl kann dessen "
"Verhalten, wie z.B. die Verzögerung bis zur Neukonfiguration der "
"Schnittstelle, angepasst werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The ifmetric package"
msgstr "Das ifmetric-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>ifmetric</literal> package enables us to manipulate metrics of "
"routes a posteriori even for DHCP."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>ifmetric</literal>-Paket ermöglicht es uns, die Metrik von "
"Routen sogar für DHCP zu manipulieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following sets the <literal>eth0</literal> interface to be preferred "
"over the <literal>wlan0</literal> interface."
msgstr ""
"Mit folgendem Vorgehen setzen Sie die <literal>eth0</literal>-Schnittstelle "
"als bevorzugt gegenüber der <literal>wlan0</literal>-Schnittstelle:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Install the <literal>ifmetric</literal> package."
msgstr "Installieren Sie das Paket <literal>ifmetric</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Add an option line with \"<literal>metric 0</literal>\" just below the "
"\"<literal>iface eth0 inet dhcp</literal>\" line in \"<literal>/etc/network/"
"interfaces</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie eine Zeile mit \"<literal>metric 0</literal>\" direkt unterhalb "
"von \"<literal>iface eth0 inet dhcp</literal>\" in \"<literal>/etc/network/"
"interfaces</literal>\" ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Add an option line with \"<literal>metric 1</literal>\" just below the "
"\"<literal>iface wlan0 inet dhcp</literal>\" line in \"<literal>/etc/network/"
"interfaces</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie eine Zeile mit \"<literal>metric 1</literal>\" direkt unterhalb "
"von \"<literal>iface wlan0 inet dhcp</literal>\" in \"<literal>/etc/network/"
"interfaces</literal>\" ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The metric 0 means the highest priority route and is the default one.  The "
"larger metric value means lower priority routes. The IP address of the "
"active interface with the lowest metric value becomes the originating one. "
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifmetric</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Das \"metric 0\" steht für die Route mit der höchsten Priorität und ist der "
"Standardwert. Der größere metric-Wert steht für Routen mit niedrigeren "
"Prioritäten. Die IP-Adresse der aktivierten Schnittstelle mit dem "
"niedrigsten metric-Wert wird die bevorzugte Adresse. Details finden Sie "
"unter <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifmetric</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The virtual interface"
msgstr "Die virtuelle Schnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A single physical Ethernet interface can be configured as multiple virtual "
"interfaces with different IP addresses.  Usually the purpose is to connect "
"an interface to several IP subnetworks.  For example, IP address based "
"virtual web hosting by a single network interface is one such application."
msgstr ""
"Mit einer einzigen physikalischen Ethernet-Schnittstelle können mehrere "
"virtuelle Schnittstellen mit verschiedenen IP-Adressen konfiguriert werden. "
"Der übliche Ansatz ist hierbei, eine Schnittstelle mit mehreren IP-Subnetzen "
"zu verbinden. Zum Beispiel ist das IP-Adress-basierte virtuelle Web-Hosting "
"mit einer einzigen Netzwerkschnittstelle eine solche Anwendung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For example, let's suppose the following."
msgstr "Gehen wir zum Beispiel einmal von folgendem aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"A single Ethernet interface on your host is connected to a Ethernet hub (not "
"to the broadband router)."
msgstr ""
"Eine einzelne Ethernet-Schnittstelle in Ihrem Rechner ist mit einem Ethernet-"
"Hub verbunden (nicht mit dem Breitband-Router)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The Ethernet hub is connected to both the Internet and LAN network."
msgstr ""
"Der Ethernet-Hub ist sowohl mit dem Internet wie auch mit dem LAN verbunden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The LAN network uses subnet <literal>192.168.0.x/24</literal>."
msgstr "Das LAN-Netzwerk nutzt das Subnetz <literal>192.168.0.x/24</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Your host uses DHCP served IP address with the physical interface "
"<literal>eth0</literal> for the Internet."
msgstr ""
"Ihr Rechner nutzt eine per DHCP verwaltete IP-Adresse mit der physikalischen "
"Schnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> für das Internet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Your host uses <literal>192.168.0.1</literal> with the virtual interface "
"<literal>eth0:0</literal> for the LAN."
msgstr ""
"Der Rechner nutzt <literal>192.168.0.1</literal> mit der virtuellen "
"Schnittstelle <literal>eth0:0</literal> für das LAN."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following stanzas in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" "
"configure your network."
msgstr ""
"Folgende Einträge in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" "
"konfigurieren Ihr Netzwerk:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"iface eth0 inet dhcp\n"
" metric 0\n"
"iface eth0:0 inet static\n"
" address 192.168.0.1\n"
" netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
" network 192.168.0.0\n"
" metric 1"
msgstr ""
"iface eth0 inet dhcp\n"
" metric 0\n"
"iface eth0:0 inet static\n"
" address 192.168.0.1\n"
" netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
" network 192.168.0.0\n"
" metric 1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Although this configuration example with <ulink url="
"\"&networkaddresstranslationnat;\">network address translation (NAT)</ulink> "
"using <ulink url=\"&netfilteriptables;\">netfilter/iptables</ulink> (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_netfilter_infrastructure\"/>) can provide cheap router for "
"the LAN with only single interface, there is no real firewall capability "
"with such set up.  You should use 2 physical interfaces with NAT to secure "
"the local network from the Internet."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl dieses Konfigurationsbeispiel mit <ulink url="
"\"&networkaddresstranslationnat;\">Network Address Translation (NAT)</ulink> "
"über <ulink url=\"&netfilteriptables;\">netfilter/iptables</ulink> (lesen "
"Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_netfilter_infrastructure\"/>) günstige Router für "
"das LAN mit nur einer einzigen Schnittstelle ermöglicht, hat solch ein Setup "
"keine wirklichen Firewall-Fähigkeiten. Sie sollten zwei physikalische "
"Schnittstellen mit NAT nutzen, um das lokale Netzwerk gegen das Internet "
"abzuschirmen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The advanced command syntax"
msgstr "Die erweiterte Befehlssyntax"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>ifupdown</literal> package offers advanced network "
"configuration using the <emphasis role=\"strong\">network configuration</"
"emphasis> name and the <emphasis role=\"strong\">network interface</"
"emphasis> name.  I use a terminology being slightly different from the one "
"used in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>interfaces</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Paket bietet erweiterte "
"Netzwerkkonfigurationen über <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Netzwerkkonfigurations</emphasis>-Namen und <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Netzwerkschnittstellen</emphasis>-Namen. Ich verwende eine "
"Bezeichnungsweise, die sich leicht von der in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>interfaces</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> unterscheidet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of terminology for network devices"
msgstr "Liste verschiedener Bezeichnungsweisen für Netzwerkschnittstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "manpage terminology"
msgstr "Bezeichnung in der Handbuchseite"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "my terminology"
msgstr "Meine Bezeichnung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "examples in the following text"
msgstr "Beispiele im folgenden Text"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">physical interface</emphasis> name"
msgstr ""
"Name der <emphasis role=\"strong\">physikalischen Schnittstelle</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">network interface</emphasis> name"
msgstr "Name der <emphasis role=\"strong\">Netzwerkschnittstelle</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>lo</literal>, <literal>eth0</literal>, <literal>&lt;"
"interface_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>lo</literal>, <literal>eth0</literal>, <literal>&lt;schnittstellen-"
"name&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"name given by the Linux kernel (using <literal>udev</literal> mechanism)"
msgstr ""
"Name, der durch den Linux-Kernel (mittels <literal>udev</literal>-"
"Mechanismus) vergeben wird"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">logical interface</emphasis> name"
msgstr "Name der <emphasis role=\"strong\">logischen Schnittstelle</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">network configuration</emphasis> name"
msgstr "Name der <emphasis role=\"strong\">Netzwerkkonfiguration</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>config1</literal>, <literal>config2</literal>, <literal>&lt;"
"config_name&gt;</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>config1</literal>, <literal>config2</literal>, <literal>&lt;"
"konfigurations-name&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"name token following <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></"
"emphasis> in the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Namensbezeichnung gemäß <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></"
"emphasis> in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Basic network configuration commands in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_command_syntax_simplified\"/> require the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">network configuration</emphasis> name token of the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis> stanza to match the <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">network interface</emphasis> name in the \"<literal>/etc/network/"
"interfaces</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Befehle zur grundlegenden Netzwerkkonfiguration in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_command_syntax_simplified\"/> erfordern es, dass der <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">Netzwerkkonfigurations</emphasis>-Name aus dem <emphasis role="
"\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis>-Eintrag mit dem Name der "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Netzwerkschnittstelle</emphasis> in \"<literal>/"
"etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" übereinstimmt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Advanced network configuration commands enables separation of the <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">network configuration</emphasis> name and the <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">network interface</emphasis> name in the \"<literal>/etc/network/"
"interfaces</literal>\" as the following."
msgstr ""
"Die erweiterten Befehle zur Netzwerkkonfiguration erlauben die Trennung von "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Netzwerkkonfigurations</emphasis>-Name und "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Netzwerkschnittstellen</emphasis>-Name in "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of advanced network configuration commands with ifupdown"
msgstr "Liste erweiterter Befehle zur Netzwerkkonfiguration mit ifupdown"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ifup eth0=config1</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ifup eth0=config1</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"bring up a network interface <literal>eth0</literal> with the configuration "
"<literal>config1</literal>"
msgstr ""
"die Netzwerkschnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> mit der Konfiguration "
"<literal>config1</literal> aktivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ifdown eth0=config1</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ifdown eth0=config1</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"bring down a network interface <literal>eth0</literal> with the "
"configuration <literal>config1</literal>"
msgstr ""
"die Netzwerkschnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> mit der Konfiguration "
"<literal>config1</literal> deaktivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"bring up a network interface <literal>eth0</literal> with the configuration "
"selected by <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>mapping</literal></emphasis> "
"stanza"
msgstr ""
"die Netzwerkschnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> mit der über den <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\"><literal>mapping</literal></emphasis>-Eintrag gewählten "
"Konfiguration aktivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"bring down a network interface <literal>eth0</literal> with the "
"configuration selected by <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>mapping</"
"literal></emphasis> stanza"
msgstr ""
"die Netzwerkschnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> mit der über den <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\"><literal>mapping</literal></emphasis>-Eintrag gewählten "
"Konfiguration deaktivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The mapping stanza"
msgstr "Der mapping-Eintrag"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"We skipped explaining the <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>mapping</"
"literal></emphasis> stanza in the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</"
"literal>\" in <xref linkend=\"_the_basic_syntax_of_etc_network_interfaces\"/"
"> to avoid complication.  This stanza has the following syntax."
msgstr ""
"Um Verwirrungen zu vermeiden, haben wir die Erklärung des <emphasis role="
"\"strong\"><literal>mapping</literal></emphasis>-Eintrags in der \"<literal>/"
"etc/network/interfaces</literal>\"-Datei im <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_syntax_of_etc_network_interfaces\"/> übersprungen. Dieser "
"Eintrag hat folgende Syntax:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"mapping &lt;interface_name_glob&gt;\n"
" script &lt;script_name&gt;\n"
" map &lt;script_input1&gt;\n"
" map &lt;script_input2&gt;\n"
" map ..."
msgstr ""
"mapping &lt;muster-für-schnittstellenname&gt;\n"
" script &lt;skript-name&gt;\n"
" map &lt;skript-eingabewert1&gt;\n"
" map &lt;script-eingabewert2&gt;\n"
" map ..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This provides advanced features to the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</"
"literal>\" file by automating the choice of the configuration with the "
"mapping script specified by <literal>&lt;script_name&gt;</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Dieses ermöglicht erweiterte Funktionalitäten für die \"<literal>/etc/"
"network/interfaces</literal>\"-Datei, indem die Wahl der Konfiguration über "
"das mittels <literal>&lt;skript-name&gt;</literal> festgelegte mapping-"
"Skript automatisiert wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Let's follow the execution of the following."
msgstr "Wir wollen einmal dieser Programmausführung folgen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo ifup eth0"
msgstr "$ sudo ifup eth0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When the \"<literal>&lt;interface_name_glob&gt;</literal>\" matches "
"\"<literal>eth0</literal>\", this execution produces the execution of the "
"following command to configure <literal>eth0</literal> automatically."
msgstr ""
"Wenn \"<literal>&lt;muster-für-schnittstellenname&gt;</literal>\" auf "
"\"<literal>eth0</literal>\" zutrifft, wird automatisch die Ausführung des "
"folgenden Befehls ausgelöst, um <literal>eth0</literal> zu konfigurieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo ifup eth0=$(echo -e '&lt;script_input1&gt; \\n &lt;script_input2&gt; \\n ...' | &lt;script_name&gt; eth0)"
msgstr "$ sudo ifup eth0=$(echo -e '&lt;skript-eingabewert1&gt; \\n &lt;skript-eingabewert2&gt; \\n ...' | &lt;skript-name&gt; eth0)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, script input lines with \"<literal>map</literal>\" are optional and "
"can be repeated."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei sind die Zeilen mit \"<literal>map</literal>\" optional und können "
"wiederholt verwendet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The glob for <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>mapping</literal></emphasis> "
"stanza works like shell filename glob (see <xref linkend=\"_shell_glob\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Das Muster für den <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>mapping</literal></"
"emphasis>-Eintrag funktioniert wie die Shell-Dateinamen-Globs (Näheres in "
"<xref linkend=\"_shell_glob\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The manually switchable network configuration"
msgstr "Die manuell umschaltbare Netzwerkkonfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is how to switch manually among several network configurations without "
"rewriting the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" file as in "
"<xref linkend=\"_the_basic_network_reconfiguration\"/> ."
msgstr ""
"Hier erklären wir, wie Sie manuell zwischen mehreren Netzwerkkonfigurationen "
"wechseln können, ohne die \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\"-"
"Datei umzuschreiben (wie es in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_basic_network_reconfiguration\"/>  beschrieben ist)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For all the network configuration you need to access, you create a separate "
"stanza in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" file as the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Für alle Netzwerkkonfigurationen, auf die Sie zugreifen müssen, erstellen "
"Sie separate Einträge in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" wie "
"folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"auto lo\n"
"iface lo inet loopback\n"
"\n"
"iface config1 inet dhcp\n"
"\n"
"iface config2 inet static\n"
" address 192.168.11.100\n"
" netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
" gateway 192.168.11.1\n"
" dns-domain example.com\n"
" dns-nameservers 192.168.11.1\n"
"\n"
"iface pppoe inet manual\n"
" pre-up /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up\n"
" up ifup ppp0=dsl\n"
" down ifdown ppp0=dsl\n"
" post-down /sbin/ifconfig eth0 down\n"
"\n"
"# The following is used internally only\n"
"iface dsl inet ppp\n"
" provider dsl-provider\n"
"\n"
"iface pots inet ppp\n"
" provider provider"
msgstr ""
"auto lo\n"
"iface lo inet loopback\n"
"\n"
"iface config1 inet dhcp\n"
"\n"
"iface config2 inet static\n"
" address 192.168.11.100\n"
" netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
" gateway 192.168.11.1\n"
" dns-domain example.com\n"
" dns-nameservers 192.168.11.1\n"
"\n"
"iface pppoe inet manual\n"
" pre-up /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up\n"
" up ifup ppp0=dsl\n"
" down ifdown ppp0=dsl\n"
" post-down /sbin/ifconfig eth0 down\n"
"\n"
"# Folgendes wird nur intern verwendet:\n"
"iface dsl inet ppp\n"
" provider dsl-provider\n"
"\n"
"iface pots inet ppp\n"
" provider provider"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please note the <emphasis role=\"strong\">network configuration name</"
"emphasis> which is the token after <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</"
"literal></emphasis> does not use the token for the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">network interface name</emphasis>.  Also, there are no <emphasis role="
"\"strong\"><literal>auto</literal></emphasis> stanza nor <emphasis role="
"\"strong\"><literal>allow-hotplug</literal></emphasis> stanza to start the "
"network interface <literal>eth0</literal> automatically upon events."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass der <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Netzwerkkonfigurations</emphasis>-Name, also das Kürzel hinter <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis>, nicht identisch ist mit "
"dem <emphasis role=\"strong\">Netzwerkschnittstellen</emphasis>-Namen. Auch "
"gibt es keine <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>auto</literal></emphasis>- "
"oder <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>allow-hotplug</literal></emphasis>-"
"Einträge, über die die Netzwerkschnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> beim "
"Auftreten entsprechender Ereignisse automatisch gestartet würde."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Now you are ready to switch the network configuration."
msgstr ""
"Jetzt sind Sie bereit für den Wechsel zwischen den verschiedenen "
"Konfigurationen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's move your PC to a LAN served by the DHCP.  You bring up the <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">network interface</emphasis> (the physical interface) "
"<literal>eth0</literal> by assigning the <emphasis role=\"strong\">network "
"configuration</emphasis> name (the logical interface name) <literal>config1</"
"literal> to it by the following."
msgstr ""
"Verbinden Sie den PC mit einem per DHCP verwalteten LAN-Netzwerk. Sie "
"aktivieren die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Netzwerkschnittstelle</emphasis> "
"(die physikalische Schnittstelle) <literal>eth0</literal>, indem Sie ihr wie "
"folgt den <emphasis role=\"strong\">Netzwerkkonfigurations</emphasis>-Namen "
"(den logischen Schnittstellennamen) <literal>config1</literal> zuweisen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo ifup eth0=config1\n"
"Password:\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ sudo ifup eth0=config1\n"
"Password:\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The interface <literal>eth0</literal> is up, configured by DHCP and "
"connected to LAN."
msgstr ""
"Die Schnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> wird aktiviert, per DHCP "
"konfiguriert und mit dem LAN verbunden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo ifdown eth0=config1\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ sudo ifdown eth0=config1\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The interface <literal>eth0</literal> is down and disconnected from LAN."
msgstr ""
"Die Schnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> wird deaktiviert und vom LAN "
"getrennt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's move your PC to a LAN served by the static IP.  You bring up the "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">network interface</emphasis> <literal>eth0</"
"literal> by assigning the <emphasis role=\"strong\">network configuration</"
"emphasis> name <literal>config2</literal> to it by the following."
msgstr ""
"Nun verbinden Sie den PC mit einem LAN-Netzwerk mit statischen IP-Adressen. "
"Sie aktivieren die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Netzwerkschnittstelle</"
"emphasis> <literal>eth0</literal>, indem Sie ihr wie folgt den <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">Netzwerkkonfigurations</emphasis>-Namen <literal>config2</"
"literal> zuweisen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo ifup eth0=config2\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ sudo ifup eth0=config2\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The interface <literal>eth0</literal> is up, configured with static IP and "
"connected to LAN. The additional parameters given as <literal>dns-*</"
"literal> configures \"<literal>/etc/resolv.conf</literal>\" contents.  This "
"\"<literal>/etc/resolv.conf</literal>\" is better manged if the "
"<literal>resolvconf</literal> package is installed."
msgstr ""
"Die Schnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> wird aktiviert, mit einer "
"statischen IP-Adresse konfiguriert und mit dem LAN verbunden. Über die "
"zusätzlichen <literal>dns-*</literal>-Parameter werden die Inhalte von "
"\"<literal>/etc/resolv.conf</literal>\" festgelegt. Die Verwaltung von "
"\"<literal>/etc/resolv.conf</literal>\" funktioniert aber besser, wenn das "
"Paket <literal>resolvconf</literal> installiert ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo ifdown eth0=config2\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ sudo ifdown eth0=config2\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The interface <literal>eth0</literal> is down and disconnected from LAN, "
"again."
msgstr ""
"Die Schnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> wird erneut deaktiviert und vom "
"LAN getrennt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's move your PC to a port on BB-modem connected to the PPPoE served "
"service.  You bring up the <emphasis role=\"strong\">network interface</"
"emphasis> <literal>eth0</literal> by assigning the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">network configuration</emphasis> name <literal>pppoe</literal> to it by "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Nun verbinden Sie den PC mit einem Anschluß des Breitband-Modems, das per "
"PPPoE bedient wird. Sie aktivieren die <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Netzwerkschnittstelle</emphasis> <literal>eth0</literal>, indem Sie ihr "
"wie folgt den <emphasis role=\"strong\">Netzwerkkonfigurations</emphasis>-"
"Namen <literal>pppoe</literal> zuweisen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo ifup eth0=pppoe\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ sudo ifup eth0=pppoe\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The interface <literal>eth0</literal> is up, configured with PPPoE "
"connection directly to the ISP."
msgstr ""
"Die Schnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> wird aktiviert und über die "
"direkte PPPoE-Verbindung zum ISP konfiguriert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo ifdown eth0=pppoe\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ sudo ifdown eth0=pppoe\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The interface <literal>eth0</literal> is down and disconnected, again."
msgstr ""
"Die Schnittstelle <literal>eth0</literal> wird erneut deaktiviert und vom "
"LAN getrennt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's move your PC to a location without LAN or BB-modem but with POTS and "
"modem.  You bring up the <emphasis role=\"strong\">network interface</"
"emphasis> <literal>ppp0</literal> by assigning the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">network configuration</emphasis> name <literal>pots</literal> to it by "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Zu guter Letzt verbinden Sie den PC ohne LAN oder Breitband-Modem via Modem "
"und Telefonanschluß (POTS) mit dem Internet. Sie aktivieren die <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">Netzwerkschnittstelle</emphasis> <literal>ppp0</literal>, "
"indem Sie ihr wie folgt den <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Netzwerkkonfigurations</emphasis>-Namen <literal>pots</literal> zuweisen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo ifup ppp0=pots\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ sudo ifup ppp0=pots\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The interface <literal>ppp0</literal> is up and connected to the Internet "
"with PPP."
msgstr ""
"Die Schnittstelle <literal>ppp0</literal> wird aktiviert und via PPP mit dem "
"Internet verbunden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo ifdown ppp0=pots\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ sudo ifdown ppp0=pots\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The interface <literal>ppp0</literal> is down and disconnected from the "
"Internet."
msgstr ""
"Die Schnittstelle <literal>ppp0</literal> wird deaktiviert und die "
"Verbindung zum Internet getrennt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You should check the \"<literal>/etc/network/run/ifstate</literal>\" file "
"for the current network configuration state of the <literal>ifupdown</"
"literal> system."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten die \"<literal>/etc/network/run/ifstate</literal>\"-Datei "
"bezüglich des aktuellen <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Netzwerkkonfigurations-"
"Status kontrollieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"You may need to adjust numbers at the end of <literal>eth*</literal>, "
"<literal>ppp*</literal>, etc. if you have multiple network interfaces."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie mehrere Netzwerkschnittstellen in Ihrem PC haben, müssen Sie unter "
"Umständen die Zahlen von <literal>eth*</literal>, <literal>ppp*</literal> "
"usw. anpassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Scripting with the ifupdown system"
msgstr "Skriptverarbeitung mit dem ifupdown-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>ifupdown</literal> system automatically runs scripts installed "
"in \"<literal>/etc/network/*/</literal>\" while exporting environment "
"variables to scripts."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>ifupdown</literal>-System führt automatisch Skripte aus, die in "
"\"<literal>/etc/network/*/</literal>\" installiert sind; dabei werden "
"Umgebungsvariablen an die Skripte exportiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of environment variables passed by the ifupdown system"
msgstr "Liste der Umgebungsvariablen, die dem ifupdown-System übergeben werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "environment variable"
msgstr "Umgebungsvariable"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "value passed"
msgstr "Übergebener Wert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>$IFACE</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>$IFACE</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "physical name (interface name) of the interface being processed"
msgstr ""
"physikalischer Name (Schnittstellenname) der zu verarbeitenden Schnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>$LOGICAL</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>$LOGICAL</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "logical name (configuration name) of the interface being processed"
msgstr ""
"logischer Name (Konfigurationsname) der zu verarbeitenden Schnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>$ADDRFAM</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>$ADDRFAM</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;address_family&gt; of the interface"
msgstr "&lt;addressfamilie&gt; der Schnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>$METHOD</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>$METHOD</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;method_name&gt; of the interface (e.g., \"static\")"
msgstr "&lt;methodenname&gt; der Schnittstelle (z.B. \"statisch\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>$MODE</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>$MODE</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"start\" if run from <literal>ifup</literal>, \"stop\" if run from "
"<literal>ifdown</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"start\", wenn von <literal>ifup</literal> ausgeführt; \"stop\", wenn von "
"<literal>ifdown</literal> ausgeführt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>$PHASE</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>$PHASE</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"as per \"<literal>$MODE</literal>\", but with finer granularity, "
"distinguishing the <literal>pre-up</literal>, <literal>post-up</literal>, "
"<literal>pre-down</literal> and <literal>post-down</literal> phases"
msgstr ""
"wie \"<literal>$MODE</literal>\", aber mit feinerer Auflösung, unterscheidet "
"die Phasen <literal>pre-up</literal>, <literal>post-up</literal>, "
"<literal>pre-down</literal> und <literal>post-down</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>$VERBOSITY</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>$VERBOSITY</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"indicates whether \"<literal>--verbose</literal>\" was used; set to 1 if so, "
"0 if not"
msgstr ""
"gibt an, ob \"<literal>--verbose</literal>\" genutzt wird (ausführliche "
"Protokollausgabe); Wert = 1 falls genutzt, Wert = 0 falls nicht"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>$PATH</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>$PATH</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"command search path: \"<literal>/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/"
"usr/bin:/sbin:/bin</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Befehlssuchpfad: z.B. \"<literal>/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/"
"usr/bin:/sbin:/bin</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>$IF_&lt;OPTION&gt;</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>$IF_&lt;OPTION&gt;</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"value for the corresponding option under the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis> stanza"
msgstr ""
"Wert für die entsprechende Option im <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis>-Eintrag"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, each environment variable, \"<literal>$IF_&lt;OPTION&gt;</literal>\", "
"is created from the name for the corresponding option such as &lt;"
"option1&gt; and &lt;option2&gt; by prepending \"<literal>$IF_</literal>\", "
"converting the case to the upper case, replacing hyphens to underscores, and "
"discarding non-alphanumeric characters."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei wird die Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>$IF_&lt;OPTION&gt;</literal>\" "
"aus dem Namen für die zugehörige Option (z.B. &lt;option1&gt; oder &lt;"
"option2&gt;) gebildet; dazu wird \"<literal>$IF_</literal>\" vorangestellt, "
"alle Buchstaben werden in Großbuchstaben umgewandelt, Bindestriche in "
"Unterstriche geändert und nicht-alphanumerische Zeichen werden entfernt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_the_basic_syntax_of_etc_network_interfaces\"/> for &lt;"
"address_family&gt;, &lt;method_name&gt;, &lt;option1&gt; and &lt;option2&gt;."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_the_basic_syntax_of_etc_network_interfaces\"/> "
"bezüglich weiterer Details zu &lt;addressfamilie&gt;, &lt;methodenname&gt;, "
"&lt;option&gt; usw."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>ifupdown-extra</literal> package (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_ifupdown_extra_package\"/>) uses these environment variables to "
"extend the functionality of the <literal>ifupdown</literal> package.  The "
"<literal>ifmetric</literal> package (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_ifmetric_package\"/>) installs the \"<literal>/etc/network/if-up.d/"
"ifmetric</literal>\" script which sets the metric via the \"<literal>"
"$IF_METRIC</literal>\" variable.  The <literal>guessnet</literal> package "
"(see <xref linkend=\"_mapping_with_guessnet\"/>), which provides simple and "
"powerful framework for the auto-selection of the network configuration via "
"the mapping mechanism, also uses these."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>ifupdown-extra</literal>-Paket (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_ifupdown_extra_package\"/>) verwendet diese Umgebungsvariablen, um "
"die Funktionalität des <literal>ifupdown</literal>-Pakets zu erweitern. Das "
"Paket <literal>ifmetric</literal> (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_the_ifmetric_package\"/>) installiert das Skript \"<literal>/etc/network/"
"if-up.d/ifmetric</literal>\", welches über die Variable \"<literal>"
"$IF_METRIC</literal>\" die Metric festlegt. Auch das Paket "
"<literal>guessnet</literal> (weitere Infos dazu in <xref linkend="
"\"_mapping_with_guessnet\"/>), das ein einfaches und leistungsfähiges "
"Rahmenwerk zur automatischen Auswahl der Netzwerkkonfiguration über den "
"mapping-Mechanismus bietet, nutzt diese Variablen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For more specific examples of custom network configuration scripts using "
"these environment variables, you should check example scripts in \"<literal>/"
"usr/share/doc/ifupdown/examples/*</literal>\" and scripts used in "
"<literal>ifscheme</literal> and <literal>ifupdown-scripts-zg2</literal> "
"packages.  These additional scripts have some overlaps of functionalities "
"with basic <literal>ifupdown-extra</literal> and <literal>guessnet</literal> "
"packages.  If you install these additional scripts, you should customize "
"these scripts to avoid interferences."
msgstr ""
"Weiterführende Beispiele für speziell angepasste Netzwerkkonfigurations-"
"Skripte mittels dieser Umgebungsvariablen finden Sie in \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/ifupdown/examples/*</literal>\" sowie in den Paketen "
"<literal>ifscheme</literal> und <literal>ifupdown-scripts-zg2</literal>. "
"Diese zusätzlichen Skripte haben einige Überschneidungen mit den "
"Funktionalitäten aus den Paketen <literal>ifupdown-extra</literal> und "
"<literal>guessnet</literal>. Falls Sie diese zusätzlichen Skripte "
"installieren, sollten Sie vorgenannte Skripte anpassen, um wechselseitige "
"Störungen zu vermeiden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Mapping with guessnet"
msgstr "Mapping mit guessnet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Instead of manually choosing configuration as described in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_manually_switchable_network_configuration\"/>, you can use the "
"mapping mechanism described in <xref linkend=\"_the_mapping_stanza\"/> to "
"select network configuration automatically with custom scripts."
msgstr ""
"Statt der in <xref linkend=\"_the_manually_switchable_network_configuration"
"\"/> beschriebenen manuellen Auswahl der Konfiguration können Sie auch den "
"Mapping-Mechanismus (Näheres in <xref linkend=\"_the_mapping_stanza\"/>) "
"verwenden, um die Netzwerkkonfiguration mit speziell auf Ihre Situation "
"angepassten Skripten automatisch auszuwählen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>guessnet-ifupdown</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> command provided by "
"the <literal>guessnet</literal> package is designed to be used as a mapping "
"script and provides powerful framework to enhance the <literal>ifupdown</"
"literal> system."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>guessnet-ifupdown</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem "
"<literal>guessnet</literal>-Paket wurde als Mapping-Skript entwickelt und "
"bietet ein leistungsfähiges Rahmenwerk zum <literal>ifupdown</literal>-"
"System."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You list test condition as the value for <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>guessnet</literal></emphasis> options for each network "
"configuration under <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></"
"emphasis> stanza."
msgstr ""
"Sie legen für jeden <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></"
"emphasis>-Eintrag Testbedingungen als Wert für die <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>guessnet</literal></emphasis>-Option fest."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Mapping choses the <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></"
"emphasis> with first non-ERROR result as the network configuration."
msgstr ""
"Der Mapping-Mechanismus wählt den ersten <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis>-Eintrag als Netzwerkkonfiguration "
"aus, für den die Abfrage kein ERROR-Ergebnis (Fehler) zurückgibt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This dual usage of the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" file "
"by the mapping script, <literal>guessnet-ifupdown</literal>, and the "
"original network configuration infrastructure, <literal>ifupdown</literal>, "
"does not cause negative impacts since <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>guessnet</literal></emphasis> options only export extra "
"environment variables to scripts run by the <literal>ifupdown</literal> "
"system.  See details in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>guessnet-ifupdown</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Diese doppelte Verwendung der \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\"-"
"Datei, einmal durch das mapping-Skript (<literal>guessnet-ifupdown</"
"literal>) und dann noch durch die originale Netzwerk-Infrastruktur "
"(<literal>ifupdown</literal>) hat keine negativen Nebenwirkungen, da durch "
"die <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>guessnet</literal></emphasis>-"
"Optionen nur zusätzliche Umgebungsvariablen an die vom <literal>ifupdown</"
"literal>-System ausgeführten Skripte exportiert werden. Details dazu finden "
"Sie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>guessnet-ifupdown</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"When multiple <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>guessnet</literal></"
"emphasis> option lines are required in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</"
"literal>\", use option lines started with <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>guessnet1</literal></emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>guessnet2</literal></emphasis>, and so on, since the "
"<literal>ifupdown</literal> package does not allow starting strings of "
"option lines to be repeated."
msgstr ""
"Falls mehrere <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>guessnet</literal></"
"emphasis>-Optionen in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" "
"benötigt werden, verwenden Sie Optionen, die mit <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>guessnet1</literal></emphasis>, <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\"><literal>guessnet2</literal></emphasis> usw. beginnen, da das "
"<literal>ifupdown</literal>-Paket es nicht erlaubt, die gleiche Zeichenkette "
"am Anfang von Optionszeilen mehrfach zu verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The low level network configuration"
msgstr "Die Netzwerkkonfiguration auf unterster Ebene"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Iproute2 commands"
msgstr "iproute2-Befehle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&iproutec;\">Iproute2</ulink> commands offer complete low-level "
"network configuration capabilities. Here is a translation table from "
"obsolete <ulink url=\"&nettools;\">net-tools</ulink> commands to new <ulink "
"url=\"&iproutec;\">iproute2</ulink> etc. commands."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&iproutec;\">iproute2</ulink>-Befehle bieten vollwertige "
"Funktionalität auf der untersten Ebene der Netzwerkkonfiguration. Hier eine "
"Tabelle zur Gegenüberstellung von veralteten <ulink url=\"&nettools;\">net-"
"tools</ulink>-Befehlen und neuen <ulink url=\"&iproutec;\">iproute2</ulink>- "
"und anderen Befehlen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"Translation table from obsolete <literal>net-tools</literal> commands to new "
"<literal>iproute2</literal> commands"
msgstr ""
"Gegenüberstellung von <literal>net-tools</literal>- und <literal>iproute2</"
"literal>-Befehlen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "obsolete net-tools"
msgstr "net-tools (veraltet)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "new iproute2 etc."
msgstr "iproute2 usw. (neu)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "manipulation"
msgstr "Beeinflussung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifconfig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ip addr</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ip addr</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "protocol (IP or IPv6) address on a device"
msgstr "Protokoll-Adresse (IP oder IPv6) eines Gerätes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>route</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>route</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ip route</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ip route</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "routing table entry"
msgstr "Eintrag in der Routing-Tabelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>arp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>arp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ip neigh</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ip neigh</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ARP or NDISC cache entry"
msgstr "ARP- oder NDISC-Cache-Eintrag"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ipmaddr</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ipmaddr</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ip maddr</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ip maddr</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "multicast address"
msgstr "Multicast-Adresse"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>iptunnel</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>iptunnel</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ip tunnel</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ip tunnel</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tunnel over IP"
msgstr "Tunnel über IP"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nameif</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nameif</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifrename</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ifrename</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "name network interfaces based on MAC addresses"
msgstr "Netzwerkschnittstellen basierend auf MAC-Adressen benennen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mii-tool</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mii-tool</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ethtool</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ethtool</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Ethernet device settings"
msgstr "Einstellungen von Ethernet-Geräten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <ulink url=\"&iproutecutilitysuitehowto;\">IPROUTE2 "
"Utility Suite Howto</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und das <ulink url=\"&iproutecutilitysuitehowto;"
"\">IPROUTE2 Utility Suite Howto</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Safe low level network operations"
msgstr "Sichere Basis-Netzwerkoperationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may use low level network commands as follows safely since they do not "
"change network configuration."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die folgenden Netzwerkbefehle der untersten Ebene problemlos "
"verwenden, da sie die Netzwerkkonfiguration nicht verändern:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of low level network commands"
msgstr "Liste von Basis-Netzwerkbefehlen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ifconfig</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ifconfig</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display the link and address status of active interfaces"
msgstr "Verbindungs- und Adressstatus von aktiven Schnittstellen anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ip addr show</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ip addr show</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>route -n</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>route -n</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display all the routing table in numerical addresses"
msgstr "Vollständige Routing-Tabelle mit numerischen Adressen anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ip route show</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ip route show</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>arp</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>arp</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"display the current content of the <ulink url=\"&arp;\">ARP</ulink> cache "
"tables"
msgstr ""
"Aktuellen Inhalt der <ulink url=\"&arp;\">ARP</ulink>-Cache-Tabellen anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>plog</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>plog</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display ppp daemon log"
msgstr "Logdaten des PPP-Daemons anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ping yahoo.com</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ping yahoo.com</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "check the Internet connection to \"<literal>yahoo.com</literal>\""
msgstr "Internet-Verbindung zu \"<literal>yahoo.com</literal>\" überprüfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>whois yahoo.com</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>whois yahoo.com</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"check who registered \"<literal>yahoo.com</literal>\" in the domains database"
msgstr ""
"Überprüfen, wer \"<literal>yahoo.com</literal>\" in der Domain-Datenbank "
"registriert hat"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>traceroute yahoo.com</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>traceroute yahoo.com</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "trace the Internet connection to \"<literal>yahoo.com</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Verbindung zu \"<literal>yahoo.com</literal>\" durch das Internet verfolgen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tracepath yahoo.com</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tracepath yahoo.com</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>mtr yahoo.com</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>mtr yahoo.com</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"trace the Internet connection to \"<literal>yahoo.com</literal>"
"\" (repeatedly)"
msgstr ""
"Verbindung zu \"<literal>yahoo.com</literal>\" durch das Internet verfolgen "
"(wiederholt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dig [@dns-server.com] example.com [{a|mx|any}]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dig [@dns-server.com] example.com [{a|mx|any}]</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"check <ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</ulink> records of \"<literal>example.com</"
"literal>\" by \"<literal>dns-server.com</literal>\" for a \"<literal>a</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>mx</literal>\", or \"<literal>any</literal>\" record"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</ulink>-Einträge von \"<literal>example.com</"
"literal>\" laut den Daten von \"<literal>dns-server.com</literal>\" auf "
"einen \"<literal>a</literal>\"-, \"<literal>mx</literal>\"- oder "
"\"<literal>any</literal>\"-Eintrag überprüfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>iptables -L -n</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>iptables -L -n</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "check packet filter"
msgstr "Paketfilter überprüfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>netstat -a</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>netstat -a</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "find all open ports"
msgstr "Alle offenen Ports finden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>netstat -l --inet</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>netstat -l --inet</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "find listening ports"
msgstr "Ports finden, die auf eine Verbindung warten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>netstat -ln --tcp</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>netstat -ln --tcp</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "find listening TCP ports (numeric)"
msgstr "TCP-Ports finden, die auf eine Verbindung warten (numerisch)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>dlint example.com</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>dlint example.com</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "check DNS zone information of \"<literal>example.com</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"DNS-Zonen-Informationen von \"<literal>example.com</literal>\" überprüfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Some of these low level network configuration tools reside in \"<literal>/"
"sbin/</literal>\".  You may need to issue full command path such as "
"\"<literal>/sbin/ifconfig</literal>\" or add \"<literal>/sbin</literal>\" to "
"the \"<literal>$PATH</literal>\" list in your \"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>"
"\"."
msgstr ""
"Einige dieser Basisbefehle zur Netzwerkkonfiguration sind in \"<literal>/"
"sbin/</literal>\" abgelegt. Sie müssen unter Umständen den vollständigen "
"Pfad, wie z.B. \"<literal>/sbin/ifconfig</literal>\" angeben oder "
"\"<literal>/sbin</literal>\" zur Variable \"<literal>$PATH</literal>\" in "
"Ihrer \"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>\"-Datei hinzufügen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Network optimization"
msgstr "Netzwerkoptimierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Generic network optimization is beyond the scope of this documentation.  I "
"touch only subjects pertinent to the consumer grade connection."
msgstr ""
"Die grundsätzliche Netzwerkoptimierung liegt außerhalb des Rahmens dieser "
"Dokumentation. Ich erwähne hier nur Dinge, die für Anwender-typische "
"Verbindungen passend sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of network optimization tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen zur Netzwerkoptimierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display bandwidth usage information on an network interface"
msgstr ""
"Informationen zur Bandbreitennutzung einer Netzwerkschnittstelle anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Internet Protocol bandwidth measuring tool"
msgstr "Werkzeug zur IP-Bandbreiten-Messung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"write a \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\" file based on bandwidth "
"tests"
msgstr ""
"Eine \"<literal>/etc/apt/sources.list</literal>\"-Datei basierend auf "
"Bandbreitentests erstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "InterFace STATistics Monitoring"
msgstr ""
"InterFace STATistics Monitoring (Netzwerkschnittstellen-Statistik/-"
"Überwachung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "portable bandwidth monitor and rate estimator"
msgstr "Portierbarer Bandbreitenmonitor und Geschwindigkeitsrechner"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "script that quickly measures network device throughput"
msgstr "Skript, das schnell den Durchsatz eines Netzwerkgerätes messen kann"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "empirical stochastic bandwidth tester"
msgstr "Empirisch stochastischer Bandbreitentester"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "small and simple console-based bandwidth monitor"
msgstr "Kleiner und einfacher konsolenbasierter Bandbreitenmonitor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "console-based Ethernet statistics monitor"
msgstr "Konsolenbasierter Ethernet-Statistikmonitor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "bandwidth analysis tool"
msgstr "Bandbreitenanalyse-Werkzeug"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Finding optimal MTU"
msgstr "Die optimale MTU finden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&maximumtransmissionunitmtu;\">Maximum Transmission Unit "
"(MTU)</ulink> value can be determined experimentally with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ping</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> with \"<literal>-M do</literal>\" option which sends ICMP "
"packets with data size starting from 1500 (with offset of 28 bytes for the IP"
"+ICMP header) and finding the largest size without IP fragmentation."
msgstr ""
"Der Wert für die <ulink url=\"&maximumtransmissionunitmtu;\">Maximum "
"Transmission Unit (MTU)</ulink> kann experimentell mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ping</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> mittels der Option \"<literal>-M do</literal>\" ermittelt "
"werden; dabei werden ICMP-Pakete mit einer Datengröße ab 1500 (mit einem "
"Offset von 28 Byte für den IP+ICMP-Header) versendet, um herauszufinden, "
"welche maximale Größe ohne IP-Fragmentierung möglich ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ping -c 1 -s $((1500-28)) -M do www.debian.org\n"
"PING www.debian.org (194.109.137.218) 1472(1500) bytes of data.\n"
"From 192.168.11.2 icmp_seq=1 Frag needed and DF set (mtu = 1454)\n"
"\n"
"--- www.debian.org ping statistics ---\n"
"0 packets transmitted, 0 received, +1 errors"
msgstr ""
"$ ping -c 1 -s $((1500-28)) -M do www.debian.org\n"
"PING www.debian.org (194.109.137.218) 1472(1500) bytes of data.\n"
"From 192.168.11.2 icmp_seq=1 Frag needed and DF set (mtu = 1454)\n"
"\n"
"--- www.debian.org ping statistics ---\n"
"0 packets transmitted, 0 received, +1 errors"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Try 1454 instead of 1500"
msgstr "Versuchen Sie dann 1454 statt 1500."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ping</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> succeed with 1454."
msgstr ""
"Sie sehen, dass <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ping</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> bei einem Wert von "
"1454 erfolgreich beendet wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This process is <ulink url=\"&pathmtupmtudiscovery;\">Path MTU (PMTU) "
"discovery</ulink> (<ulink url=\"&rfcbbjb;\">RFC1191</ulink>) and the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tracepath</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command can automate this."
msgstr ""
"Dies ist das <ulink url=\"&pathmtupmtudiscovery;\">Path MTU (PMTU) "
"Discovery</ulink>-Verfahren (<ulink url=\"&rfcbbjb;\">RFC1191</ulink>) und "
"der Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tracepath</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> kann dies "
"automatisieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The above example with PMTU value of 1454 is for my previous FTTP provider "
"which used <ulink url=\"&asynchronoustransfermode;\">Asynchronous Transfer "
"Mode</ulink> (ATM) as its backbone network and served its clients with the "
"<ulink url=\"&pppoe;\">PPPoE</ulink>.  The actual PMTU value depends on your "
"environment, e.g., 1500 for the my new FTTP provider."
msgstr ""
"Das obige Beispiel mit einem PMTU-Wert von 1454 stammt von meinem früheren "
"FTTP-Provider, der <ulink url=\"&asynchronoustransfermode;\">Asynchronous "
"Transfer Mode</ulink> (ATM) als Backbone-Netzwerk verwendet und seine Kunden "
"per <ulink url=\"&pppoe;\">PPPoE</ulink> bedient. Der bei Ihnen aktuelle "
"PMTU-Wert hängt von der jeweiligen Situation ab, z.B. habe ich bei meinem "
"neuen FTTP-Provider einen Wert von 1500."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "Basic guide lines of the optimal MTU value"
msgstr "Wesentliche Grundregeln für den optimalen MTU-Wert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "network environment"
msgstr "Netzwerkumgebung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "MTU"
msgstr "MTU"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "rationale"
msgstr "Argumentation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Dial-up link (IP: PPP)"
msgstr "Einwahlverbindung (IP: PPP)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "576"
msgstr "576"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "standard"
msgstr "Standard"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Ethernet link (IP: DHCP or fixed)"
msgstr "Ethernet-Verbindung (IP: DHCP oder fest)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "1500"
msgstr "1500"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "standard and default"
msgstr "Standard und vorgegeben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Ethernet link (IP: PPPoE)"
msgstr "Ethernet-Verbindung (IP: PPPoE)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "1492 (=1500-8)"
msgstr "1492 (=1500-8)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "2 bytes for PPP header and 6 bytes for PPPoE header"
msgstr "2 Byte für den PPP-Header und 6 Byte für den PPPoE-Header"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Ethernet link (ISP's backbone: ATM, IP: DHCP or fixed)"
msgstr "Ethernet-Verbindung (Backbone des ISP: ATM. IP: DHCP oder fest)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "1462 (=48*31-18-8)"
msgstr "1462 (=48*31-18-8)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"author's speculation: 18 bytes for Ethernet header, 8 bytes for SAR trailer"
msgstr ""
"Spekulation des Autors: 18 Byte für den Ethernet-Header, 8 Byte für den SAR-"
"Trailer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Ethernet link (ISP's backbone: ATM, IP: PPPoE)"
msgstr "Ethernet-Verbindung (Backbone des ISP: ATM. IP: PPPoE)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "1454 (=48*31-8-18-8)"
msgstr "1454 (=48*31-8-18-8)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"see \"<ulink url=\"&optimalmtuconfigeadslconnections;\">Optimal MTU "
"configuration for PPPoE ADSL Connections</ulink>\" for rationale"
msgstr ""
"Unter \"<ulink url=\"&optimalmtuconfigeadslconnections;\">Optimal MTU "
"configuration for PPPoE ADSL Connections</ulink>\" finden Sie nähere Infos."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "In addtion to these basic guide lines, you should know the following."
msgstr "Zusätzlich zu diesen Grundregeln sollten Sie folgendes wissen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Any use of tunneling methods (<ulink url=\"&vpn;\">VPN</ulink> etc.) may "
"reduce optimal MTU further by their overheads."
msgstr ""
"Jegliche Nutzung von Tunneling-Methoden (<ulink url=\"&vpn;\">VPN</ulink> "
"usw.) kann aufgrund des Overheads den optimalen MTU-Wert reduzieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The MTU value should not exceed the experimentally determined PMTU value."
msgstr ""
"Der MTU-Wert sollte den über die experimentelle Methode ermittelten PMTU-"
"Wert nicht überschreiten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The bigger MTU value is generally better when other limitations are met."
msgstr ""
"Ein größerer MTU-Wert ist grundsätzlich besser, wenn andere Einschränkungen "
"greifen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Setting MTU"
msgstr "Setzen der MTU"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are examples for setting the MTU value from its default 1500 to 1454."
msgstr ""
"Hier einige Beispiele, wie Sie den MTU-Wert von seinem Standard 1500 auf "
"1454 setzen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the DHCP (see <xref linkend=\"_the_network_interface_served_by_the_dhcp"
"\"/>), you can replace pertinent <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</"
"literal></emphasis> stanza lines in the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</"
"literal>\" with the following."
msgstr ""
"Für DHCP (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_network_interface_served_by_the_dhcp\"/>) können Sie den "
"entsprechenden <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis>-"
"Eintrag in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" wie folgt ersetzen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"iface eth0 inet dhcp\n"
" pre-up /sbin/ifconfig $IFACE mtu 1454"
msgstr ""
"iface eth0 inet dhcp\n"
" pre-up /sbin/ifconfig $IFACE mtu 1454"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the static IP (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_network_interface_with_the_static_ip\"/>), you can replace pertinent "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis> stanza lines "
"in the \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" with the following."
msgstr ""
"Bei Verwendung statischer IPs (wie in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_network_interface_with_the_static_ip\"/>) können Sie den "
"entsprechenden <emphasis role=\"strong\"><literal>iface</literal></emphasis>-"
"Eintrag in \"<literal>/etc/network/interfaces</literal>\" wie folgt anpassen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"iface eth0 inet static\n"
" address 192.168.11.100\n"
" netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
" gateway 192.168.11.1\n"
" mtu 1454\n"
" dns-domain example.com\n"
" dns-nameservers 192.168.11.1"
msgstr ""
"iface eth0 inet static\n"
" address 192.168.11.100\n"
" netmask 255.255.255.0\n"
" gateway 192.168.11.1\n"
" mtu 1454\n"
" dns-domain example.com\n"
" dns-nameservers 192.168.11.1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the direct PPPoE (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_pppoe_connection_with_pppoeconf\"/>), you can replace pertinent "
"\"<literal>mtu</literal>\" line in the \"<literal>/etc/ppp/peers/dsl-"
"provider</literal>\" with the following."
msgstr ""
"Bei Verwendung von direktem PPPoE (wie in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_pppoe_connection_with_pppoeconf\"/>) können Sie die entsprechende "
"\"<literal>mtu</literal>\"-Zeile in \"<literal>/etc/ppp/peers/dsl-provider</"
"literal>\" durch folgendes ersetzen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "mtu 1454"
msgstr "mtu 1454"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&maximumsegmentsize;\">maximum segment size</ulink> (MSS) "
"is used as an alternative measure of packet size.  The relationship between "
"MSS and MTU are the following."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&maximumsegmentsize;\">Maximum Segment Size</ulink> (MSS) "
"wird als alternative Messmethode für die Paketgröße verwendet. Der "
"Zusammenhang zwischen MSS und MTU ist wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "MSS = MTU - 40 for IPv4"
msgstr "MSS = \"MTU - 40\" bei IPv4"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "MSS = MTU - 60 for IPv6"
msgstr "MSS = \"MTU - 60\" bei IPv6"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> (see <xref linkend=\"_netfilter_infrastructure\"/"
">) based optimization can clamp packet size by the MSS and is useful for the "
"router.  See \"TCPMSS\" in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Bei Netzwerkoptimierung mittels <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> (lesen Sie dazu auch "
"<xref linkend=\"_netfilter_infrastructure\"/>) kann die Paketgröße über die "
"MSS begrenzt werden; dies ist für einen Router nützlich. Lesen Sie den "
"Abschnitt bezüglich \"TCPMSS\" in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "WAN TCP optimization"
msgstr "WAN-TCP-Optimierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The TCP throughput can be maximized by adjusting TCP buffer size parameters "
"as described in \"<ulink url=\"&tcptuningguide;\">TCP Tuning Guide</ulink>\" "
"and \"<ulink url=\"&tcptuning;\">TCP tuning</ulink>\" for the modern high-"
"bandwidth and high-latency WAN.  So far, the current Debian default settings "
"serve well even for my LAN connected by the fast 1G bps FTTP service."
msgstr ""
"Der TCP-Durchsatz kann über die Anpassung von Parametern zur TCP-Puffergröße "
"maximiert werden, wie es die Anleitungen \"<ulink url=\"&tcptuningguide;"
"\">TCP Tuning Guide</ulink>\" und \"<ulink url=\"&tcptuning;\">TCP Tuning</"
"ulink>\" für modernes WAN mit hoher Bandbreite und hoher Latenz beschreiben. "
"Das soll hierzu genügen; die aktuellen Debian-Standardeinstellungen "
"funktionieren für mein LAN mit seiner Verbindung zum sehr schnellen 1G bps "
"FFTP-Dienst sehr gut."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Netfilter infrastructure"
msgstr "Die Netfilter-Infrastruktur"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">Netfilter</ulink> provides infrastructure for "
"<ulink url=\"&statefulfirewall;\">stateful firewall</ulink> and <ulink url="
"\"&networkaddresstranslationnat;\">network address translation (NAT)</ulink> "
"with <ulink url=\"&linuxkernel;\">Linux kernel</ulink> modules (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_kernel_module_initialization\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">Netfilter</ulink> stellt eine Infrastruktur für "
"<ulink url=\"&statefulfirewall;\">Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI, "
"zustandsorientierte Paketüberprüfung)</ulink> und <ulink url="
"\"&networkaddresstranslationnat;\">Network Address Translation (NAT)</ulink> "
"über Module des <ulink url=\"&linuxkernel;\">Linux-Kernels</ulink> (lesen "
"Sie hierzu <xref linkend=\"_the_kernel_module_initialization\"/>) zur "
"Verfügung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of firewall tools"
msgstr "Liste von Firewall-Werkzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"administration tools for <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for IPv4, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip6tables</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> for IPv6)"
msgstr ""
"Administrationswerkzeuge für <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> für IPv4, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ip6tables</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> für IPv6)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"administration tools for <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>arptables</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for ARP)"
msgstr ""
"Administrationswerkzeuge für <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>arptables</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> für ARP)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"administration tools for <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ebtables</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for Ethernet bridging)"
msgstr ""
"Administrationswerkzeuge für <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ebtables</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> für Ethernet-Bridging-Betrieb)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"continuously monitor <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> state "
"(similar to <citerefentry><refentrytitle>top</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>)"
msgstr ""
"Fortlaufende Überwachung des <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink>-"
"Status (ähnlich zu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>top</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&shorelinefirewall;\">Shoreline Firewall</ulink> initialization"
msgstr ""
"Initialisierung der <ulink url=\"&shorelinefirewall;\">Shoreline Firewall</"
"ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&shorelinefirewall;\">Shoreline Firewall</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> configuration file generator"
msgstr ""
"Erzeugung von <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink>-"
"Konfigurationsdateien für <ulink url=\"&shorelinefirewall;\">Shoreline "
"Firewall</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&shorelinefirewall;\">Shoreline Firewall</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> configuration file generator (light "
"version)"
msgstr ""
"Erzeugung von <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink>-"
"Konfigurationsdateien für <ulink url=\"&shorelinefirewall;\">Shoreline "
"Firewall</ulink> (abgespeckte Version)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&shorelinefirewall;\">Shoreline Firewall</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> configuration file generator (IPv6 version)"
msgstr ""
"Erzeugung von <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink>-"
"Konfigurationsdateien für <ulink url=\"&shorelinefirewall;\">Shoreline "
"Firewall</ulink> (IPv6-Version)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&shorelinefirewall;\">Shoreline Firewall</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> configuration file generator (IPv6, light "
"version)"
msgstr ""
"Erzeugung von <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink>-"
"Konfigurationsdateien für <ulink url=\"&shorelinefirewall;\">Shoreline "
"Firewall</ulink> (abgespeckte IPv6-Version)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Main user space program of <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> is "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>.  You can manually configure <ulink url="
"\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> interactively from shell, save its state "
"with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables-save</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, and restore it via init script with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables-restore</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> upon system reboot."
msgstr ""
"Das vorherrschende Nutzerprogramm für <ulink url=\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</"
"ulink> ist <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Sie können <ulink url="
"\"&netfilter;\">netfilter</ulink> von Hand interaktiv über die Shell "
"konfigurieren, seinen Status mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables-save</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> sichern und beim "
"Systemstart über ein Init-Skript mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables-restore</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> wiederherstellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Configuration helper scripts such as <ulink url=\"&shorewall;\">shorewall</"
"ulink> ease this process."
msgstr ""
"Konfigurations-Hilfsskripte wie <ulink url=\"&shorewall;\">shorewall</ulink> "
"vereinfachen diesen Prozess."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"See documentations at <ulink url=\"&httpwwwnetfilterorgdocumentation;"
"\">http://www.netfilter.org/documentation/</ulink> (or in \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/iptables/html/</literal>\")."
msgstr ""
"Sie finden Dokumentation unter <ulink url="
"\"&httpwwwnetfilterorgdocumentation;\">http://www.netfilter.org/"
"documentation/</ulink> oder in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/iptables/html/</"
"literal>\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&linuxnetworkingconceptshowto;\">Linux Networking-concepts "
"HOWTO</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&linuxnetworkingconceptshowto;\">Linux Networking-Concepts "
"HOWTO</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&linuxcepacketfilteringhowto;\">Linux 2.4 Packet Filtering "
"HOWTO</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&linuxcepacketfilteringhowto;\">Linux 2.4 Packet Filtering "
"HOWTO</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&linuxcenathowto;\">Linux 2.4 NAT HOWTO</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&linuxcenathowto;\">Linux 2.4 NAT HOWTO</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Although these were written for Linux <emphasis role=\"strong\">2.4</"
"emphasis>, both <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> command and netfilter "
"kernel function apply for Linux <emphasis role=\"strong\">2.6</emphasis> and "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">3.x</emphasis> kernel series."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl für Linux <emphasis role=\"strong\">2.4</emphasis> geschrieben, sind "
"sowohl der <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iptables</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl wie auch die "
"Netfilter-Kernel-Funktionalität für die Linux-Kernel-Serien <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">2.6</emphasis> und <emphasis role=\"strong\">3.x</emphasis> "
"passend."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "Network applications"
msgstr "Netzwerkapplikationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"After establishing network connectivity (see <xref linkend=\"_network_setup"
"\"/>), you can run various network applications."
msgstr ""
"Nach dem Aufbau der Netzwerkverbindung (laut <xref linkend=\"_network_setup"
"\"/>) können Sie verschiedenste Netzwerkapplikationen nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Web browsers"
msgstr "Webbrowser"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are many <ulink url=\"&webbrowser;\">web browser</ulink> packages to "
"access remote contents with <ulink url=\"&hypertexttransferprotocol;"
"\">Hypertext Transfer Protocol</ulink> (HTTP)."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt viele <ulink url=\"&webbrowser;\">Webbrowser</ulink>-Pakete, um über "
"das <ulink url=\"&hypertexttransferprotocol;\">Hypertext Transfer Protocol</"
"ulink> (HTTP-Protokoll) auf ferne Inhalte zuzugreifen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of web browsers"
msgstr "Liste der Webbrowser"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of web browser"
msgstr "Beschreibung des Webbrowsers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "X"
msgstr "X"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&chromium;\">Chromium</ulink>, (open-source browser from Google)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&chromium;\">Chromium</ulink> (quelloffener Browser von Google)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&unbranded;\">unbranded</ulink> <ulink url=\"&mozillafirefox;"
"\">Mozilla Firefox</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&unbranded;\">abgewandelter</ulink> <ulink url="
"\"&mozillafirefox;\">Mozilla Firefox</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>iceape-browser</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>iceape-browser</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&unbranded;\">unbranded</ulink><ulink url=\"&mozilla;"
"\">Mozilla</ulink>, removed due to security concerns <ulink url=\"&bugfaffgf;"
"\">bug#505565</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&unbranded;\">abgewandelter</ulink> <ulink url=\"&mozilla;"
"\">Mozilla</ulink>-Browser, aufgrund von Sicherheitsbedenken entfernt "
"(<ulink url=\"&bugfaffgf;\">Fehler #505565</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&hig;\">HIG</ulink> "
"compliant, <ulink url=\"&epiphany;\">Epiphany</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&hig;\">HIG</ulink>-"
"konform, <ulink url=\"&epiphany;\">Epiphany</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&konqueror;\">Konqueror</"
"ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&konqueror;\">Konqueror</"
"ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&dillo;\">Dillo</ulink>, (light weight browser, <ulink url="
"\"&fltk;\">FLTK</ulink> based)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dillo;\">Dillo</ulink> (ressourcenschonender Browser, <ulink "
"url=\"&fltk;\">FLTK</ulink>-basiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "text"
msgstr "Text"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&wdm;\">w3m</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&wdm;\">w3m</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&lynx;\">Lynx</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&lynx;\">Lynx</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&elinks;\">ELinks</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&elinks;\">ELinks</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&links;\">Links</ulink> (text only)"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&links;\">Links</ulink> (Nur-Text)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "graphics"
msgstr "grafisch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&links;\">Links</ulink> (console graphics without X)"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&links;\">Links</ulink> (Konsolen-Grafik ohne X)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Browser configuration"
msgstr "Browser-Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may be able to use following special URL strings for some browsers to "
"confirm their settings."
msgstr ""
"Manche Web-Browser erlauben es, über folgende spezielle URLs die "
"Einstellungen zu kontrollieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>about:</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>about:</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>about:config</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>about:config</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>about:plugins</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>about:plugins</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Debian offers many free browser plugin packages in the main archive area "
"which can handle not only <ulink url=\"&javasoftwareplatform;\">Java "
"(software platform)</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&flash;\">Flash</ulink> but "
"also <ulink url=\"&mpeg;\">MPEG</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mpegc;\">MPEG2</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mpege;\">MPEG4</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&divx;\">DivX</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&windowsmediavideowmv;\">Windows Media Video (.wmv)</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&quicktimemov;\">QuickTime (.mov)</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&mpdmpd;\">MP3 (.mp3)</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&oggvorbis;\">Ogg/Vorbis</"
"ulink> files, DVDs, VCDs, etc.  Debian also offers helper programs to "
"install non-free browser plugin packages as contrib or non-free archive area."
msgstr ""
"Debian bietet viele Pakete mit freien Browser-Plugins im main-Bereich des "
"Archivs. Sie ermöglichen über die Nutzung von <ulink url="
"\"&javasoftwareplatform;\">Java (Software-Plattform)</ulink> und <ulink url="
"\"&flash;\">Flash</ulink> hinaus die Wiedergabe von <ulink url=\"&mpeg;"
"\">MPEG</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mpegc;\">MPEG2</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mpege;"
"\">MPEG4</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&divx;\">DivX</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&windowsmediavideowmv;\">Windows Media Video (.wmv)</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&quicktimemov;\">QuickTime (.mov)</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&mpdmpd;\">MP3 (."
"mp3)</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&oggvorbis;\">Ogg/Vorbis</ulink>. Auch Inhalte "
"von Datenträgern wie DVDs, VCDs usw. werden zugänglich. Debian stellt im "
"contrib- oder non-free-Bereich des Archivs auch Hilfsprogramme zur "
"Installation von nicht-freien Browser-Paketen bereit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of browser plugin packages"
msgstr "Liste von Browser-Plugin-Paketen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "main"
msgstr "main"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Java plugin based on OpenJDK and IcedTea"
msgstr "Java-Plugin basierend auf OpenJDK und IcedTea"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Flash plugin based on Gnash"
msgstr "Flash-Plugin basierend auf Gnash"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "contrib"
msgstr "contrib"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Flash plugin helper to install Adobe Flash Player (i386, amd64 only)"
msgstr ""
"Flash-Plugin-Hilfsprogramm zur Installation des Adobe Flash Players (nur "
"i386 und amd64)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Multimedia plugin based on <ulink url=\"&vlcmediaplayer;\">VLC media player</"
"ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Multimedia-Plugin basierend auf dem <ulink url=\"&vlcmediaplayer;\">VLC "
"Media Player</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Multimedia plugin based on (GNOME) <ulink url=\"&mplayer;\">MPlayer</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Multimedia-Plugin basierend auf (GNOMEs) <ulink url=\"&mplayer;\">MPlayer</"
"ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Although use of above Debian packages are much easier, browser plugins can "
"be still manually enabled by installing \"*.so\" into plugin directories (e."
"g., \"<literal>/usr/lib/iceweasel/plugins/</literal>\") and restarting "
"browsers."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl die Verwendung der oben genannten Debian-Pakete viel einfacher ist, "
"können Browser-Plugins auch manuell aktiviert werden, indem die "
"entsprechende \"*.so\"-Datei in das entsprechende Plugin-Verzeichnis (z.B. "
"\"<literal>/usr/lib/iceweasel/plugins/</literal>\") installiert wird; "
"anschließend muss der Browser neu gestartet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Some web sites refuse to be connected based on the user-agent string of your "
"browser.  You can work around this situation by <ulink url="
"\"&spoofingtheuseragentstring;\">spoofing the user-agent string</ulink>.  "
"For example, you can do this by adding following line into user "
"configuration files such as \"<literal>~/.gnome2/epiphany/mozilla/epiphany/"
"user.js</literal>\" or \"<literal>~/.mozilla/firefox/*.default/user.js</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Einige Webseiten lehnen Verbindungen aufgrund der user-agent-Angabe des "
"Browsers ab. Sie können diese Situation umgehen, indem Sie die <ulink url="
"\"&spoofingtheuseragentstring;\">user-agent-Angabe fälschen</ulink>, zum "
"Beispiel über das Hinzufügen der folgenden Zeile zu Benutzer-"
"Konfigurationsdateien wie \"<literal>~/.gnome2/epiphany/mozilla/epiphany/"
"user.js</literal>\" oder \"<literal>~/.mozilla/firefox/*.default/user.js</"
"literal>\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "user_pref{\"general.useragent.override\",\"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0)\"};"
msgstr "user_pref{\"general.useragent.override\",\"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0)\"};"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Alternatively, you can add and reset this variable by typing "
"\"<literal>about:config</literal>\" into URL and right clicking its display "
"contents."
msgstr ""
"Alternativ können Sie diese Variable hinzufügen und zurücksetzen, indem Sie "
"\"<literal>about:config</literal>\" in die Adresszeile eingeben und einen "
"Rechtsklick auf den angezeigten Inhalt ausführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Spoofed user-agent string may cause <ulink url=\"&badsideeffectswithjava;"
"\">bad side effects with Java</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Eine gefälschte user-agent-Angabe kann möglicherweise <ulink url="
"\"&badsideeffectswithjava;\">nachteilige Nebenwirkungen bei der Verwendung "
"von Java</ulink> haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The mail system"
msgstr "Das Mail-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"If you are to set up the mail server to exchange mail directly with the "
"Internet, you should be better than reading this elementary document."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie vorhaben, den Mail-Server so einzurichten, dass Mails direkt über "
"das Internet ausgetauscht werden, gibt es wahrscheinlich bessere "
"Beschreibungen als dieses grundlegende Dokument."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The mail system involves many server programs and many client programs "
"running on multiple hosts.  From the functionarity, there are 3 types of "
"mail agent programs:"
msgstr ""
"Beim Mail-Verkehr arbeiten viele Server- und Client-Programme auf "
"verschiedenen Rechnern zusammen. Von der Funktionalität her gibt es drei "
"Arten von Mail-Agent-Programmen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The mail transport agent (<ulink url=\"&mta;\">MTA</ulink>, see <xref "
"linkend=\"_mail_transport_agent_mta\"/>) is a program for transferring mails "
"between different hosts."
msgstr ""
"Der Mail Transfer Agent (<ulink url=\"&mta;\">MTA</ulink>, Näheres in <xref "
"linkend=\"_mail_transport_agent_mta\"/>) ist ein Programm für den Transfer "
"von Mails zwischen verschiedenen Rechnern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The mail delivery agent (<ulink url=\"&mda;\">MDA</ulink>, see <xref linkend="
"\"_mail_delivery_agent_mda_with_filter\"/>) is a program for delivering "
"messages to the users' mailboxes within a host."
msgstr ""
"Der Mail Delivery Agent (<ulink url=\"&mda;\">MDA</ulink>, Näheres in <xref "
"linkend=\"_mail_delivery_agent_mda_with_filter\"/>) ist ein Programm zur "
"Ablage von Mails innerhalb eines Rechners in die Mailbox der Benutzer."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The mail user agent (MUA, also known as <ulink url=\"&emailclient;\">email "
"client</ulink>, see <xref linkend=\"_mail_user_agent_mua\"/>) is the program "
"to generate messages and to access delivered messages."
msgstr ""
"Der Mail User Agent (MUA, auch bekannt als <ulink url=\"&emailclient;\">E-"
"Mail-Client</ulink>, Näheres in <xref linkend=\"_mail_user_agent_mua\"/>) "
"ist das Programm, mit dem Sie neue Mails erstellen und empfangene Mails "
"anzeigen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The following configuration examples are only valid for the typical mobile "
"workstation on consumer grade Internet connections."
msgstr ""
"Die folgenden Konfigurationsbeispiele passen nur für typische "
"Arbeitsplatzrechner an Internetverbindungen, wie sie für normale "
"Privatkunden üblich sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Email basics"
msgstr "Grundlagen des E-Mail-Systems"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"An <ulink url=\"&email;\">email</ulink> message consists of three "
"components, the message envelope, the message header, and the message body."
msgstr ""
"Eine <ulink url=\"&email;\">E-Mail</ulink> besteht aus drei Komponenten: den "
"Absender- und Empfänger-Informationen, wie sie bei einem normalen Brief auf "
"dem Umschlag stehen würden, den Nachrichten-Kopfzeilen (Header) und der "
"eigentlichen Nachricht (dem \"Nachrichtenkörper\")."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"To\" and \"From\" information in the message envelope is used by the "
"<ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink> to deliver the email. (The \"From\" "
"information in the message envelope is also called <ulink url="
"\"&bounceaddress;\">bounce address</ulink>, From_, etc.)."
msgstr ""
"Die \"An\"- und \"Von\"-Informationen (\"To\" und \"From\") auf dem "
"\"Umschlag\" werden von <ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink> genutzt, um die "
"Nachricht zuzustellen. (Die \"From\"-Information auf dem Umschlag wird auch "
"mit <ulink url=\"&bounceaddress;\">Bounce address/Envelope sender</ulink>, "
"From_ usw. bezeichnet)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"To\" and \"From\" information in the message header is displayed by "
"the <ulink url=\"&emailclient;\">email client</ulink>. (While it is most "
"common for these to be the same as ones in the message envelope, such is not "
"always the case.)"
msgstr ""
"Die \"An\"- und \"Von\"-Informationen (\"To\" und \"From\") in den "
"Nachrichten-Kopfzeilen werden vom <ulink url=\"&emailclient;\">E-Mail-"
"Client</ulink> (E-Mail-Programm) angezeigt. (Obwohl es sehr gängig ist, dass "
"diese mit den Informationen vom \"Umschlag\" übereinstimmen, muss dies nicht "
"immer der Fall sein.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&emailclient;\">email client</ulink> (MUA) needs to "
"interpret the message header and body data using <ulink url="
"\"&multipurposeinteilextensionsmime;\">Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions "
"(MIME)</ulink> to deal the content data type and encoding."
msgstr ""
"Das <ulink url=\"&emailclient;\">E-Mail-Programm</ulink> (MUA) muss die "
"Nachrichten-Kopfzeilen und den Nachrichtenkörper mittels der <ulink url="
"\"&multipurposeinteilextensionsmime;\">Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions "
"(MIME)</ulink> auswerten, um den Datentyp und die Kodierung des "
"Nachrichteninhalts korrekt zu bestimmen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Modern mail service basics"
msgstr "Grundlagen für moderne Mail-Dienste"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to minimize exposure to the spam (unwanted and unsolicited email) "
"problems, many ISPs which provide consumer grade Internet connections are "
"implementing counter measures."
msgstr ""
"Um Probleme mit Spam (unerwünschte und nicht angeforderte Nachrichten) zu "
"minimieren, implementieren viele Internet-Diensteanbieter für Endbenutzer "
"entsprechende Gegenmaßnahmen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The smarthost service for their customers to send message uses the message "
"submission port (587) specified in <ulink url=\"&rfceeaj;\">rfc4409</ulink> "
"with the password (<ulink url=\"&smtpauth;\">SMTP AUTH</ulink> service) "
"specified in <ulink url=\"&rfcejfe;\">rfc4954</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Der Smarthost-Dienst für das Versenden von Nachrichten durch die Kunden "
"nutzt den Message-Submission-Port 587 (gemäß <ulink url=\"&rfceeaj;\">RFC "
"4409</ulink>) mit Passwort-Authentifizierung (<ulink url=\"&smtpauth;\">SMTP "
"AUTH</ulink> gemäß <ulink url=\"&rfcejfe;\">RFC 4954</ulink>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink> port (25) connection from their "
"internal network hosts (except ISP's own outgoing mail server) to the "
"Internet are blocked."
msgstr ""
"Verbindungen über den <ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink>-Port 25 von deren "
"internen Netzwerk-Rechnern zum Internet werden geblockt (außer die Mail-"
"Ausgangsserver des Providers selbst)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink> port (25) connection to the ISP's "
"incoming mail server from some suspicious external network hosts are "
"blocked.  (The connection from hosts on the dynamic IP address range used by "
"the dial-up and other consumer grade Internet connections are the first ones "
"to be blocked.)"
msgstr ""
"Verbindungen über den <ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink>-Port 25 zum Mail-"
"Eingangsserver des Providers von problematischen externen Netzwerk-Rechnern "
"werden geblockt. (Verbindungen von Rechnern im dynamischen IP-Adressbereich, "
"wie sie bei Einwahlverbindungen und anderen von Privatkunden genutzten "
"Verbindungen verwendet werden, sind die ersten, die geblockt werden.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&antispamtechniques;\">Anti-spam techniques</ulink> such as "
"<ulink url=\"&domainkeysidentifiedmaildkim;\">DomainKeys Identified Mail "
"(DKIM)</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&sender_policy_frameworkspf;"
"\">Sender_Policy_Framework (SPF)</ulink> are widely used for the <ulink url="
"\"&emailfiltering;\">email filtering</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Zur <ulink url=\"&emailfiltering;\">E-Mail-Filterung</ulink> werden "
"großflächig <ulink url=\"&antispamtechniques;\">Anti-Spam-Techniken</ulink> "
"wie <ulink url=\"&domainkeysidentifiedmaildkim;\">DomainKeys Identified Mail "
"(DKIM)</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&sender_policy_frameworkspf;\">Sender Policy "
"Framework (SPF)</ulink> eingesetzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&domainkeysidentifiedmail;\">DomainKeys Identified Mail</"
"ulink> service may be provided for your mail sent through the smarthost."
msgstr ""
"Der <ulink url=\"&domainkeysidentifiedmail;\">DomainKeys Identified Mail</"
"ulink>-Dienst wird möglicherweise für Mails, die Sie über den Smarthost "
"verschicken, angeboten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When configuring your mail system or resolving mail delivery problems, you "
"must consider these new limitations."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Ihr Mail-System konfigurieren oder Probleme bei der Auslieferung "
"von E-Mails beheben möchten, sollten Sie diese neuen Einschränkungen mit in "
"Betracht ziehen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In light of these hostile Internet situation and limitations, some "
"independent Internet mail ISPs such as Yahoo.com and Gmail.com offer the "
"secure mail service which can be connected from anywhere on the Internet "
"using <ulink url=\"&transportlayerseesocketslayerssl;\">Transport Layer "
"Security (TLS) and its predecessor, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Im Licht dieser feindseligen Internet-Situation und dieser Einschränkungen "
"bieten einige unabhängige Internet-Mail-Provider wie Yahoo.com und Gmail.com "
"einen sicheren Mail-Dienst an, der von überall aus dem Internet über <ulink "
"url=\"&transportlayerseesocketslayerssl;\">Transport Layer Security (TLS) "
"und seinen Vorgänger Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</ulink> genutzt werden kann:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The smarthost service on port 465 with the deprecated SMTP over SSL (<ulink "
"url=\"&smtps;\">SMTPS</ulink> protocol)."
msgstr ""
"Der Smarthost-Dienst über Port 465 mit dem veralteten SMTP-over-SSL (<ulink "
"url=\"&smtps;\">SMTPS</ulink>-Protokoll)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The smarthost service on port 587 with the <ulink url=\"&starttls;"
"\">STARTTLS</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Der Smarthost-Dienst über Port 587 mit <ulink url=\"&starttls;\">STARTTLS</"
"ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The incoming mail is accessible at the TLS/POP3 port (995) with <ulink url="
"\"&popd;\">POP3</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Ankommende Nachrichten sind erreichbar über den TLS/POP3-Port 995 via <ulink "
"url=\"&popd;\">POP3</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"It is not realistic to run SMTP server on consumer grade network to send "
"mail directly to the remote host reliably.  They are very likely to be "
"rejected.  You must use some smarthost services offered by your connection "
"ISP or independent mail ISPs."
msgstr ""
"Es ist nicht realistisch, einen SMTP-Server im Netzwerk eines "
"Endverbrauchers laufen zu lassen, um Nachrichten zuverlässig direkt zum "
"fernen Rechner zu senden. Die Mails werden mit hoher Wahrscheinlichkeit "
"abgelehnt. Sie müssen einen Smarthost-Dienst verwenden, der Ihnen vom "
"Internet-Diensteanbieter oder von einem unabhängigen Mail-Provider "
"bereitgestellt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the simplicity, I assume that the smarthost is located at "
"\"<literal>smtp.hostname.dom</literal>\", requires <ulink url="
"\"&smtpauthentication;\">SMTP Authentication</ulink>, and uses the message "
"submission port (587) with the <ulink url=\"&starttls;\">STARTTLS</ulink> in "
"the following text."
msgstr ""
"Der Einfachheit halber gehe ich hier davon aus, dass sich der Smarthost auf "
"\"<literal>smtp.rechnername.dom</literal>\" befindet, <ulink url="
"\"&smtpauthentication;\">SMTP-Authentifizierung</ulink> benötigt und den "
"Message-Submission-Port 587 via <ulink url=\"&starttls;\">STARTTLS</ulink> "
"verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The mail configuration strategy for workstation"
msgstr "Installationskonzept für Mail-Programme an Arbeitsplatz-Systemen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The most simple mail configuration is that the mail is sent to the ISP's "
"smarthost and received from ISP's POP3 server by the MUA (see <xref linkend="
"\"_mail_user_agent_mua\"/>) itself. This type of configuration is popular "
"with full featured GUI based MUA such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>icedove</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>evolution</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, etc. If you need to "
"filter mail by their types, you use MUA's filtering function. For this case, "
"the local MTA (see <xref linkend=\"_mail_transport_agent_mta\"/>) need to do "
"local delivery only (when sender and receiver are on the same host)."
msgstr ""
"Die einfachste Variante einer Mail-Konfiguration ist, dass Mails zum "
"Smarthost des Providers geschickt bzw. direkt durch den MUA (das Programm, "
"mit dem Sie Ihre Mails lesen und schreiben, Näheres dazu in <xref linkend="
"\"_mail_user_agent_mua\"/>) vom POP3-Server des Providers abgeholt werden. "
"Diese Art der Konfiguration ist üblich für komfortabel ausgestattete "
"grafische Mail-Programme wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>icedove</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>evolution</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>. Wenn Sie Nachrichten basierend auf ihrem Typ "
"filtern möchten, nutzen Sie die Filterfunktionen des Mail-Programms. In "
"diesem Fall muss der lokale MTA (ein Dienst rein für den Transport von E-"
"Mails, siehe <xref linkend=\"_mail_transport_agent_mta\"/>) lediglich den "
"Transport von Nachrichten lokal innerhalb des Rechners (wenn Absender und "
"Empfänger sich auf dem gleichen Rechner befinden) durchführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please note that the Debian system is the multiuser system.  Even if you are "
"the only user, there are many programs running as root and they may send you "
"a mail."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass Debian ein Mehrbenutzersystem ist. Sogar wenn Sie "
"der einzige Nutzer des Rechners sind, gibt es viele Programme, die als root "
"laufen und die Ihnen Mails schicken könnten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The alternative mail configuration is that the mail is sent via local MTA to "
"the ISP's smarthost and received from ISP's POP3 by the mail retriever (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_the_remote_mail_retrieval_and_forward_utility\"/>) to the "
"local mailbox.  If you need to filter mail by their types, you use MDA with "
"filter (see <xref linkend=\"_mail_delivery_agent_mda_with_filter\"/>) to "
"filter mail into separate mailboxes.  This type of configuration is popular "
"with simple console based MUA such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mutt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mew</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, etc., although this is possible with any MUAs (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_mail_user_agent_mua\"/>). For this case, the local MTA (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_mail_transport_agent_mta\"/>) need to do both smarthost delivery "
"and local delivery.  Since mobile workstation does not have valid FQDN, you "
"must configure the local MTA to hide and spoof the real local mail name in "
"outgoing mail to avoid mail delivery errors (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_mail_address_configuration\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Ein alternativer Ansatz für die Konfiguration des Mail-Systems ist, dass die "
"Nachrichten durch den lokalen MTA zum Smarthost des Providers geschickt bzw. "
"durch den MDA (ein Dienst zum Zustellen von Mails, siehe <xref linkend="
"\"_the_remote_mail_retrieval_and_forward_utility\"/>) vom POP3-Server des "
"Providers abgeholt werden. Wenn Sie die Nachrichten basierend auf ihrem Typ "
"filtern möchten, nutzen Sie einen MDA mit Filterfunktion (lesen Sie dazu "
"<xref linkend=\"_mail_delivery_agent_mda_with_filter\"/>), um Mails in "
"separate Mailboxen einzusortieren. Diese Art der Mail-Konfiguration ist "
"üblich für einfache konsolenbasierte Mailprogramme wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mutt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mew</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, obwohl sie auch mit "
"jedem anderen MUA (<xref linkend=\"_mail_user_agent_mua\"/>) möglich ist. "
"Der lokale MTA (<xref linkend=\"_mail_transport_agent_mta\"/>) muss hier "
"sowohl den Transfer zum Smarthost des Providers wie auch den lokalen "
"Transfer für Mails innerhalb des Rechners durchführen. Da "
"Privatkundenrechner meist keinen gültigen FQDN (vollständigen, im Internet "
"gültigen Namen einer Domain) haben, muss der lokale MTA so konfiguriert "
"werden, dass der lokale Mail-Name in ausgehenden Nachrichten versteckt bzw. "
"verändert wird, um Fehler bei der Auslieferung der Nachrichten zu vermeiden "
"(lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_the_mail_address_configuration\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You may wish to configure MUA/MDA to use <ulink url=\"&maildir;\">Maildir</"
"ulink> for storing email messages somewhere under your home directory."
msgstr ""
"Erwägen Sie, den MUA/MDA so konfigurieren, dass <ulink url=\"&maildir;"
"\">Maildir</ulink> genutzt wird; das gibt Ihnen die Möglichkeit, die E-Mails "
"irgendwo frei wählbar in Ihrem Heimatverzeichnis abzulegen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Mail transport agent (MTA)"
msgstr "Mail Transfer Agent (MTA)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"For normal workstation, the popular choice for Mail transport agent (MTA) is "
"either <literal>exim4-*</literal> or <literal>postfix</literal> packages.  "
"It is really up to you."
msgstr ""
"Auf normalen Arbeitsplatzrechnern sind die <literal>exim4-*</literal>- oder "
"<literal>postfix</literal>-Pakete eine populäre Wahl für den Mail Transfer "
"Agent (MTA). Es liegt an Ihnen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of basic mail transport agent related packages for workstation"
msgstr "Liste von grundlegenden Paketen für Mail Transfer Agents"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Exim4 mail transport agent (MTA: Debian default)"
msgstr "Exim4 Mail Transfer Agent (MTA: Debian-Standard)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Exim4 documentation (text) and common files"
msgstr "Exim4-Dokumentation (Text-Variante) und allgemeine Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Exim4 documentation (html)"
msgstr "Exim4-Dokumentation (html-Variante)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Exim4 documentation (info)"
msgstr "Exim4-Dokumentation (info-Variante)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Postfix mail transport agent (MTA: alternative)"
msgstr "Postfix Mail Transfer Agent (MTA: alternativ)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Postfix documentation (html+text)"
msgstr "Postfix-Dokumentation (html- + Text-Variante)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Cyrus SASL API implementation (supplement postfix for SMTP AUTH)"
msgstr "Cyrus SASL API Implementation (Ergänzung zu Postfix für SMTP AUTH)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Cyrus SASL - documentation"
msgstr "Cyrus SASL - Dokumentation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although the popcon vote count of <literal>exim4-*</literal> looks several "
"times popular than that of <literal>postfix</literal>, this does not mean "
"<literal>postfix</literal> is not popular with Debian developers.  The "
"Debian server system uses both <literal>exim4</literal> and "
"<literal>postfix</literal>.  The <ulink url=\"&mailheaderanalysis;\">mail "
"header analysis</ulink> of mailing list postings from prominent Debian "
"developers also indicate both of these MTAs are as popular."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl aufgrund des Popcon-Werts <literal>exim4-*</literal> populärer zu "
"sein scheint als <literal>postfix</literal>, heißt das nicht, dass "
"<literal>postfix</literal> unter Debian-Entwicklern nicht beliebt ist. Das "
"Debian-Server-System nutzt sowohl <literal>exim4</literal> wie auch "
"<literal>postfix</literal>. Eine <ulink url=\"&mailheaderanalysis;\">Analyse "
"der Mail-Header</ulink> von Mailinglisten-Nachrichten prominenter Debian-"
"Entwickler zeigt, dass beide MTAs gleich beliebt sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>exim4-*</literal> packages are known to have very small memory "
"consumption and very flexible for its configuration.  The <literal>postfix</"
"literal> package is known to be compact, fast, simple, and secure.  Both "
"come with ample documentation and are as good in quality and license."
msgstr ""
"Die <literal>exim4-*</literal>-Pakete sind bekannt für einen sehr kleinen "
"Speicherbedarf und eine hohe Flexibilität bei der Konfiguration. Das "
"<literal>postfix</literal>-Paket ist als kompakt, schnell, einfach und "
"sicher bekannt. Beide enthalten ausführliche Dokumentation und sind "
"bezüglich Qualität und Lizenz gleich gut."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are many choices for mail transport agent (MTA) packages with "
"different capability and focus in Debian archive."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt eine große Auswahl von Paketen für Mail Transfer Agents (MTA) mit "
"unterschiedlichen Funktionalitäten und Fokus im Debian-Archiv."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"List of choices for mail transport agent (MTA) packages in Debian archive"
msgstr "Liste von Mail-Transport-Agent-Paketen im Debian-Archiv"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "capability and focus"
msgstr "Funktionalitäten und Fokus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "full"
msgstr "vollständig"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "full (security)"
msgstr "vollständig (Sicherheit)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "full (flexible)"
msgstr "vollständig (flexibel)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "full (only if you are already familiar)"
msgstr "vollständig (nur, wenn Sie sich damit bereits auskennen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "strip down, no local mail"
msgstr "eingeschränkt, kein lokaler Mail-Transfer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "very full (web interface etc.)"
msgstr "absolut vollständig (inklusive Web-Interface usw.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "light"
msgstr "gering"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "light (sendmail compatibility extension to <literal>esmtp</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"gering (Sendmail-Kompatibilitätserweiterung für <literal>esmtp</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "light (sendmail compatibility extension to <literal>msmtp</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"gering (Sendmail-Kompatibilitätserweiterung für <literal>msmtp</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The configuration of exim4"
msgstr "Die Konfiguration von exim4"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the Internet mail via smarthost, you (re)configure <literal>exim4-*</"
"literal> packages as the following."
msgstr ""
"Für das Verschicken von Mails über das Internet via Smarthost (re-)"
"konfigurieren Sie die <literal>exim4-*</literal>-Pakete wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo /etc/init.d/exim4 stop\n"
"$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo /etc/init.d/exim4 stop\n"
"$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Select \"mail sent by smarthost; received via SMTP or fetchmail\" for "
"\"General type of mail configuration\"."
msgstr ""
"Wählen Sie bei \"Generelle E-Mail-Einstellungen\" den Eintrag \"Versand über "
"Sendezentrale (Smarthost); Empfang mit SMTP oder Fetchmail\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"System mail name:\" to its default as the FQDN (see <xref linkend="
"\"_the_hostname_resolution\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie den \"E-Mail-Name des Systems\" auf seinen Standardwert, den FQDN "
"(Näheres dazu in <xref linkend=\"_the_hostname_resolution\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"IP-addresses to listen on for incoming SMTP connections:\" to its "
"default as \"127.0.0.1 ; ::1\"."
msgstr ""
"Bei \"IP-Adressen, an denen eingehende SMTP-Verbindungen erwartet werden\" "
"wählen Sie den Standardwert \"127.0.0.1 ; ::1\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Unset contents of \"Other destinations for which mail is accepted:\"."
msgstr ""
"Löschen Sie alle eingetragenen Werte bei der Abfrage von \"Weitere Ziele, "
"für die E-Mails angenommen werden sollen\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Unset contents of \"Machines to relay mail for:\"."
msgstr ""
"Löschen Sie alle eingetragenen Werte bei der Abfrage von \"Rechner, für die "
"E-Mails weitergeleitet werden (Relay)\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"IP address or host name of the outgoing smarthost:\" to \"smtp."
"hostname.dom:587\"."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie \"IP-Adresse oder Rechnername der Sendezentrale für ausgehende E-"
"Mails\" auf \"smtp.hostname.dom:587\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Select \"&lt;No&gt;\" for \"Hide local mail name in outgoing mail?\". (Use "
"\"<literal>/etc/email-addresses</literal>\" as in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_mail_address_configuration\"/>, instead.)"
msgstr ""
"Wählen Sie \"&lt;Nein&gt;\" bei der Frage \"Lokalen E-Mail-Namen in "
"ausgehenden E-Mails verbergen?\". (Nutzen Sie stattdessen \"<literal>/etc/"
"email-addresses</literal>\" wie in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_mail_address_configuration\"/> beschrieben.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Reply to \"Keep number of DNS-queries minimal (Dial-on-Demand)?\" as one of "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Bei der Abfrage \"DNS-Anfragen minimieren (Automatische Einwahl, Dial-on-"
"Demand)?\" gehen Sie wie folgt vor:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"No\" if the system is connected to the Internet while booting."
msgstr ""
"Wählen Sie \"Nein\", wenn Ihr System während des Rechnerstarts mit dem "
"Internet verbunden ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"Yes\" if the system is <emphasis role=\"strong\">not</emphasis> connected "
"to the Internet while booting."
msgstr ""
"Wählen Sie \"Ja\", wenn Ihr System während des Rechnerstarts <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">nicht</emphasis> (oder nicht immer) mit dem Internet verbunden "
"ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"Delivery method for local mail:\" to \"mbox format in /var/mail/\"."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie den Wert für \"Versandart bei lokaler E-Mail-Zustellung:\" auf "
"\"Mbox-Format in /var/mail/\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Select \"&lt;Yes&gt;\" for \"Split configuration into small files?:\"."
msgstr ""
"Bei der Frage \"Einstellungen auf kleine Dateien aufteilen?\" wählen Sie "
"\"&lt;Ja&gt;\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Create password entries for the smarthost by editing \"<literal>/etc/exim4/"
"passwd.client</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie Passworteinträge für den Smarthost, indem Sie \"<literal>/etc/"
"exim4/passwd.client</literal>\" editieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo vim /etc/exim4/passwd.client\n"
" ...\n"
"$ cat /etc/exim4/passwd.client\n"
"^smtp.*\\.hostname\\.dom:username@hostname.dom:password"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo vim /etc/exim4/passwd.client\n"
" ...\n"
"$ cat /etc/exim4/passwd.client\n"
"^smtp.*\\.rechnername\\.dom:benutzername@rechnername.dom:passwort"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Start <literal>exim4</literal> by the following."
msgstr "Starten Sie <literal>exim4</literal> mit folgendem Befehl:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo /etc/init.d/exim4 start"
msgstr "$ sudo /etc/init.d/exim4 start"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The host name in \"<literal>/etc/exim4/passwd.client</literal>\" should not "
"be the alias.  You check the real host name with the following."
msgstr ""
"Der Rechnername in \"<literal>/etc/exim4/passwd.client</literal>\" sollte "
"nicht der Alias-Name sein. Sie können den echten Rechnernamen wie folgt "
"herausfinden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ host smtp.hostname.dom\n"
"smtp.hostname.dom is an alias for smtp99.hostname.dom.\n"
"smtp99.hostname.dom has address 123.234.123.89"
msgstr ""
"$ host smtp.rechnername.dom\n"
"smtp.rechnername.dom is an alias for smtp99.rechnername.dom.\n"
"smtp99.rechnername.dom has address 123.234.123.89"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"I use regex in \"<literal>/etc/exim4/passwd.client</literal>\" to work "
"around the alias issue.  SMTP AUTH probably works even if the ISP moves host "
"pointed by the alias."
msgstr ""
"Ich verwende reguläre Ausdrücke in \"<literal>/etc/exim4/passwd.client</"
"literal>\", um das Alias-Problem zu umgehen. SMTP AUTH funktioniert unter "
"Umständen sogar, wenn der Internet-Diensteanbieter den Host (Rechner), auf "
"den der Alias zeigt, verändert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can manually update <literal>exim4</literal> configuration by the "
"following:"
msgstr ""
"Sie können die <literal>exim4</literal>-Konfiguration händisch "
"aktualisieren, indem Sie wie folgt vorgehen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Update <literal>exim4</literal> configuration files in \"<literal>/etc/exim4/"
"</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Aktualisieren der <literal>exim4</literal>-Konfigurationsdateien in "
"\"<literal>/etc/exim4/</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"creating \"<literal>/etc/exim4/exim4.conf.localmacros</literal>\" to set "
"MACROs and editing \"<literal>/etc/exim4/exim4.conf.template</literal>\". "
"(non-split configuration)"
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen von \"<literal>/etc/exim4/exim4.conf.localmacros</literal>\", um "
"MACROs zu aktivieren und Editieren von \"<literal>/etc/exim4/exim4.conf."
"template</literal>\" (bei Installation ohne gesplittete "
"Konfigurationsdateien)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"creating new files or editing existing files in the \"<literal>/etc/exim4/"
"exim4.conf.d</literal>\" subdirectories. (split configuration)"
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen neuer oder Editieren vorhandener Dateien in den Unterverzeichnissen "
"von \"<literal>/etc/exim4/exim4.conf.d</literal>\" (bei Installation mit "
"gesplitteten Konfigurationsdateien)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Run \"<literal>invoke-rc.d exim4 reload</literal>\"."
msgstr "Ausführen von \"<literal>invoke-rc.d exim4 reload</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please read the official guide at: \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/exim4-base/"
"README.Debian.gz</literal>\" and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-exim4."
"conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie bitte die offizielle Anleitung unter \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/"
"exim4-base/README.Debian.gz</literal>\" und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-exim4.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Starting <literal>exim4</literal> takes long time if \"No\" (default value) "
"was chosen for the debconf query of \"Keep number of DNS-queries minimal "
"(Dial-on-Demand)?\" and the system is <emphasis role=\"strong\">not</"
"emphasis> connected to the Internet while booting."
msgstr ""
"Das Starten von <literal>exim4</literal> dauert ziemlich lange, wenn die "
"Frage \"DNS-Anfragen minimieren (Automatische Einwahl, Dial-on-Demand)?\" "
"mit \"Nein\" (dem Standardwert) beantwortet wurde und das System während dem "
"Rechnerstart <emphasis role=\"strong\">nicht</emphasis> mit dem Internet "
"verbunden ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"It is insecure to use plain text password without encryption even if your "
"ISP allows it."
msgstr ""
"Es ist nicht sicher, Klartext-Passwörter ohne Verschlüsselung zu verwenden, "
"auch wenn Ihr Internet-Diensteanbieter dies erlaubt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Although use of <ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink> with <ulink url="
"\"&starttls;\">STARTTLS</ulink> on port 587 is recommended, some ISPs still "
"use deprecated <ulink url=\"&smtps;\">SMTPS</ulink> (SSL on port 465).  "
"Exim4 after 4.77 supports this deprecated SMTPS protocol for both as client "
"and as server."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl die Verwendung von <ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink> mit <ulink url="
"\"&starttls;\">STARTTLS</ulink> auf Port 587 empfohlen wird, nutzen einige "
"Provider immer noch das veraltete <ulink url=\"&smtps;\">SMTPS</ulink> (SSL "
"auf Port 465). Exim4 ab Version 4.77 unterstützt dieses veraltete SMTPS-"
"Protokoll sowohl als Client wie auch als Server."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If you are looking for a light weight MTA that respects \"<literal>/etc/"
"aliases</literal>\" for your laptop PC, you should consider to configure "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> with \"<literal>QUEUERUNNER='queueonly'</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>QUEUERUNNER='nodaemon'</literal>\", etc. in \"<literal>/etc/"
"default/exim4</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie nach einem ressourcen-schonenden MTA für Ihren Rechner suchen, der "
"die Einträge von \"<literal>/etc/aliases</literal>\" berücksichtigt, sollten "
"Sie in Betracht ziehen, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim4</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> mit "
"\"<literal>QUEUERUNNER='queueonly'</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>QUEUERUNNER='nodaemon'</literal>\" usw. in \"<literal>/etc/"
"default/exim4</literal>\" zu konfigurieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The configuration of postfix with SASL"
msgstr "Die Konfiguration von Postfix mit SASL"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the Internet mail via smarthost, you should first read <ulink url="
"\"&postfixdocumentation;\">postfix documentation</ulink> and key manual "
"pages."
msgstr ""
"Für das Verschicken von Mails über das Internet via Smarthost sollten Sie "
"zunächst die <ulink url=\"&postfixdocumentation;\">Postfix-Dokumentation</"
"ulink> und einschlägige dazugehörige Handbuchseiten lesen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of important postfix manual pages"
msgstr "Liste von wichtigen Postfix-Handbuchseiten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postfix</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postfix</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Postfix control program"
msgstr "Postfix-Steuerprogramm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Postfix configuration utility"
msgstr "Postfix-Konfigurationswerkzeug"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Postfix configuration parameters"
msgstr "Postfix-Konfigurationsparameter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Postfix lookup table maintenance"
msgstr "Wartung von Postfix-Lookup-Tabellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postalias</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postalias</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Postfix alias database maintenance"
msgstr "Wartung der Postfix-Alias-Datenbank"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You (re)configure <literal>postfix</literal> and <literal>sasl2-bin</"
"literal> packages as follows."
msgstr ""
"Sie (re-)konfigurieren die <literal>postfix</literal>- und <literal>sasl2-"
"bin</literal>-Pakete wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo /etc/init.d/postfix stop\n"
"$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure postfix"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo /etc/init.d/postfix stop\n"
"$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure postfix"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Chose \"Internet with smarthost\"."
msgstr "Wählen Sie \"Internet mit Smarthost\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"SMTP relay host (blank for none):\" to \"<literal>[smtp.hostname."
"dom]:587</literal>\" and configure it by the following."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie \"SMTP-Relay-Server (leere Eingabe: keiner)\" auf \"<literal>"
"[smtp.rechnername.dom]:587</literal>\" und konfigurieren Sie ihn mit "
"folgenden Befehlen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo postconf -e 'smtp_sender_dependent_authentication = yes'\n"
"$ sudo postconf -e 'smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes'\n"
"$ sudo postconf -e 'smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd'\n"
"$ sudo postconf -e 'smtp_sasl_type = cyrus'\n"
"$ sudo vim /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo postconf -e 'smtp_sender_dependent_authentication = yes'\n"
"$ sudo postconf -e 'smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes'\n"
"$ sudo postconf -e 'smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd'\n"
"$ sudo postconf -e 'smtp_sasl_type = cyrus'\n"
"$ sudo vim /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Create password entries for the smarthost."
msgstr "Erzeugen Sie Passworteinträge für den Smarthost:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cat /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd\n"
"[smtp.hostname.dom]:587     username:password\n"
"$ sudo postmap hush:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd"
msgstr ""
"$ cat /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd\n"
"[smtp.rechnername.dom]:587     benutzername:passwort\n"
"$ sudo postmap hush:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Start the <literal>postfix</literal> by the following."
msgstr "Starten Sie <literal>postfix</literal> wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo /etc/init.d/postfix start"
msgstr "$ sudo /etc/init.d/postfix start"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here the use of \"<literal>[</literal>\" and \"<literal>]</literal>\" in the "
"<literal>dpkg-reconfigure</literal> dialog and \"<literal>/etc/postfix/"
"sasl_passwd</literal>\" ensures not to check MX record but directly use "
"exact hostname specified.  See \"Enabling SASL authentication in the Postfix "
"SMTP client\" in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/postfix/html/SASL_README.html</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei stellt die Verwendung von \"<literal>[</literal>\" und \"<literal>]</"
"literal>\" im <literal>dpkg-reconfigure</literal>-Dialog und in \"<literal>/"
"etc/postfix/sasl_passwd</literal>\" sicher, dass keine MX-Einträge abgefragt "
"werden, sondern direkt der angegebene Rechnername genutzt wird. Lesen Sie "
"dazu \"Enabling SASL authentication in the Postfix SMTP client\" in "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/postfix/html/SASL_README.html</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The mail address configuration"
msgstr "Die Mail-Adress-Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are a few <ulink url=\"&mailaddressconfieryanduseragents;\">mail "
"address configuration files for mail transport, delivery and user agents</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt mehrere <ulink url=\"&mailaddressconfieryanduseragents;\">Dateien "
"zur Konfiguration der Mail-Adresse</ulink> für Mail Transfer Agents, Mail "
"Delivery Agents und Mail User Agents."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of mail address related configuration files"
msgstr "Liste von Konfigurationsdateien für Mail-Adressen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "application"
msgstr "Applikation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/mailname</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/mailname</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "default host name for (outgoing) mail"
msgstr "Standard-Rechnername für (ausgehende) Mails"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Debian specific, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mailname</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Debian-spezifisch, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mailname</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/email-addresses</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/email-addresses</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "host name spoofing for outgoing mail"
msgstr "Änderung des Rechnernamens für ausgehende Mails"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> specific, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim4-config_files</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-spezifisch, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim4-config_files</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/postfix/generic</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/postfix/generic</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postfix</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> specific, activated after "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command execution."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postfix</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-spezifisch, aktiviert nach Ausführung des "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehls"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/aliases</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/aliases</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "account name alias for incoming mail"
msgstr "Kontonamen-Alias für eingehende Mails"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"general, activated after <citerefentry><refentrytitle>newaliases</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> command execution."
msgstr ""
"Grundlegend, aktiviert nach Ausführung des "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>newaliases</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehls"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <emphasis role=\"strong\">mailname</emphasis> in the \"<literal>/etc/"
"mailname</literal>\" file is usually a fully qualified domain name (FQDN) "
"that resolves to one of the host's IP addresses.  For the mobile workstation "
"which does not have a hostname with resolvable IP address, set this "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">mailname</emphasis> to the value of "
"\"<literal>hostname -f</literal>\". (This is safe choice and works for both "
"<literal>exim4-*</literal> and <literal>postfix</literal>.)"
msgstr ""
"Der <emphasis role=\"strong\">mailname</emphasis> in der Datei \"<literal>/"
"etc/mailname</literal>\" ist normalerweise ein voll-qualifizierter Domain-"
"Name (FQDN), der sich auf eine der IP-Adressen des Rechners auflösen lässt. "
"Bei Privatkundenrechnern, die keinen solchen FQDN-Namen mit einer "
"aufzulösenden IP-Adresse haben, setzen Sie diesen <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">mailname</emphasis> auf den Wert von \"<literal>hostname -f</literal>\". "
"(Dies ist eine sichere Wahl und funktioniert sowohl für <literal>exim4-*</"
"literal> wie auch für <literal>postfix</literal>.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The contents of \"<literal>/etc/mailname</literal>\" is used by many non-MTA "
"programs for their default behavior. For <literal>mutt</literal>, set "
"\"<literal>hostname</literal>\" and \"<literal>from</literal>\" variables in "
"<literal>~/muttrc</literal> file to override the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">mailname</emphasis> value.  For programs in the <literal>devscripts</"
"literal> package, such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bts</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, export environment variables \"<literal>$DEBFULLNAME</literal>"
"\" and \"<literal>$DEBEMAIL</literal>\" to override it."
msgstr ""
"Der Inhalt von \"<literal>/etc/mailname</literal>\" wird von vielen nicht-"
"MTA-Programmen für deren Standardverhalten genutzt. Für <literal>mutt</"
"literal> setzen Sie die \"<literal>hostname</literal>\"- und "
"\"<literal>from</literal>\"-Variablen in der Datei <literal>~/muttrc</"
"literal>, um den <emphasis role=\"strong\">mailname</emphasis>-Wert zu "
"überschreiben. Für Programme im <literal>devscripts</literal>-Paket, wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bts</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dch</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, exportieren Sie die "
"Umgebungsvariablen \"<literal>$DEBFULLNAME</literal>\" und \"<literal>"
"$DEBEMAIL</literal>\", um ihn zu überschreiben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>popularity-contest</literal> package normally send mail from "
"root account with FQDN.  You need to set <literal>MAILFROM</literal> in "
"<literal>/etc/popularity-contest.conf</literal> as described in the "
"<literal>/usr/share/popularity-contest/default.conf</literal> file.  "
"Otherwise, your mail will be rejected by the smarthost SMTP server. Although "
"this is tedious, this approach is safer than rewriting the source address "
"for all mails from root by MTA and should be used for other daemons and cron "
"scripts."
msgstr ""
"Das Paket <literal>popularity-contest</literal> sendet normalerweise Mails "
"vom root-Konto über den FQDN. Sie müssen <literal>MAILFROM</literal> in "
"<literal>/etc/popularity-contest.conf</literal> setzen, wie in der Datei "
"<literal>/usr/share/popularity-contest/default.conf</literal> beschrieben. "
"Andernfalls wird Ihre Mail vom Smarthost-SMTP-Server abgelehnt werden. "
"Obwohl lästig, ist dieser Ansatz sicherer als das Neuschreiben der "
"Ursprungsadresse für alle Mails von root über den MTA und sollte für andere "
"Daemons und cron-Skripte ebenfalls genutzt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When setting the <emphasis role=\"strong\">mailname</emphasis> to "
"\"<literal>hostname -f</literal>\", the spoofing of the source mail address "
"via MTA can be realized by the following."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie den <emphasis role=\"strong\">mailname</emphasis> auf den Wert von "
"\"<literal>hostname -f</literal>\" setzen, kann die Änderung der Mail-"
"Ursprungsadresse via MTA wie folgt realisiert werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/email-addresses</literal>\" file for "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> as explained in the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim4-"
"config_files</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> über die Datei \"<literal>/etc/email-addresses</"
"literal>\", wie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim4-config_files</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> beschrieben;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/postfix/generic</literal>\" file for "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postfix</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> as explained in the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>generic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>postfix</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> über die Datei \"<literal>/etc/postfix/generic</"
"literal>\", wie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>generic</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For <literal>postfix</literal>, the following extra steps are needed."
msgstr ""
"Für <literal>postfix</literal> sind die folgenden zusätzlichen Schritte "
"nötig:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# postmap hash:/etc/postfix/generic\n"
"# postconf -e 'smtp_generic_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/generic'\n"
"# postfix reload"
msgstr ""
"# postmap hash:/etc/postfix/generic\n"
"# postconf -e 'smtp_generic_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/generic'\n"
"# postfix reload"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can test mail address configuration using the following."
msgstr "Sie können die Mailadressen-Konfiguration wie folgt testen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> with <literal>-brw, -bf, -bF, -bV, …</literal> options"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> mit den Optionen <literal>-brw, -bf, -bF, -bV, …</literal>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> with <literal>-q</literal> option."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>postmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> mit der Option <literal>-q</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Exim comes with several utility programs such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exiqgrep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>exipick</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  See \"<literal>dpkg -"
"L exim4-base|grep man8/</literal>\" for available commands."
msgstr ""
"Exim wird zusammen mit mehreren Hilfsprogrammen wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exiqgrep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>exipick</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> ausgeliefert. "
"Informationen über verfügbare Befehle finden Sie mittels \"<literal>dpkg -L "
"exim4-base|grep man8/</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Basic MTA operations"
msgstr "Grundlegende MTA-Operationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are several basic MTA operations.  Some may be performed via "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sendmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> compatibility interface."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt mehrere grundlegende MTA-Operationen. Einige könnten über die "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sendmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Kompatibilitätsschnittstelle ausgeführt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of basic MTA operation"
msgstr "Liste grundlegender MTA-Operationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "exim command"
msgstr "exim-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "postfix command"
msgstr "postfix-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>sendmail</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>sendmail</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"read mails from standard input and arrange for delivery (<literal>-bm</"
"literal>)"
msgstr ""
"Mails von der Standardeingabe lesen und für die Zustellung vorbereiten "
"(<literal>-bm</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>mailq</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>mailq</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list the mail queue with status and queue ID (<literal>-bp</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"Die Mail-Warteschlange auflisten mit Status und Queue-ID (<literal>-bp</"
"literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>newaliases</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>newaliases</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "initialize alias database (<literal>-I</literal>)"
msgstr "Initialisieren der Alias-Datenbank (<literal>-I</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>exim4 -q</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>exim4 -q</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>postqueue -f</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>postqueue -f</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "flush waiting mails (<literal>-q</literal>)"
msgstr "Wartende Mails zustellen (<literal>-q</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>exim4 -qf</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>exim4 -qf</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>postsuper -r ALL deferred; postqueue -f</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>postsuper -r ALL deferred; postqueue -f</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "flush all mails"
msgstr "Alle Mails zustellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>exim4 -qff</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>exim4 -qff</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>postsuper -r ALL; postqueue -f</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>postsuper -r ALL; postqueue -f</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "flush even frozen mails"
msgstr "Zurückgehaltene Mails ebenfalls zustellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>exim4 -Mg queue_id</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>exim4 -Mg queue_id</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>postsuper -h queue_id</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>postsuper -h queue_id</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "freeze one message by its queue ID"
msgstr "Eine durch ihre Queue-ID spezifizierte Nachricht zurückhalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>exim4 -Mrm queue_id</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>exim4 -Mrm queue_id</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>postsuper -d queue_id</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>postsuper -d queue_id</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove one message by its queue ID"
msgstr "Eine durch ihre Queue-ID spezifizierte Nachricht löschen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>postsuper -d ALL</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>postsuper -d ALL</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove all messages"
msgstr "Alle Nachrichten löschen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"It may be a good idea to flush all mails by a script in \"<literal>/etc/ppp/"
"ip-up.d/*</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Es könnte eine gute Idee sein, alle Mails durch ein Skript in \"<literal>/"
"etc/ppp/ip-up.d/*</literal>\" zustellen zu lassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Mail user agent (MUA)"
msgstr "Mail User Agent (MUA)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you subscribe to Debian related mailing list, it may be a good idea to "
"use such MUA as <literal>mutt</literal> and <literal>mew</literal> which are "
"the de facto standard for the participant and known to behave as expected."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Debian-bezogene Mailinglisten abonnieren, könnte es sinnvoll sein, "
"einen MUA wie <literal>mutt</literal> oder <literal>mew</literal> zu "
"verwenden, welche der De-Facto-Standard für Teilnehmer sind und sich wie "
"dort erwartet verhalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of mail user agent (MUA)"
msgstr "Liste der Mail User Agents (MUA)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "X GUI program (GNOME3, groupware suite)"
msgstr "Programm mit grafischer X-GUI-Oberfläche (GNOME3, Groupware-Suite)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"X GUI program (GNOME2, <ulink url=\"&unbranded;\">unbranded</ulink> <ulink "
"url=\"&mozillathunderbird;\">Mozilla Thunderbird</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"Programm mit grafischer X-GUI-Oberfläche (GNOME2, <ulink url=\"&unbranded;"
"\">abgewandelter</ulink> <ulink url=\"&mozillathunderbird;\">Mozilla "
"Thunderbird</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "X GUI program (KDE)"
msgstr "Programm mit grafischer X-GUI-Oberfläche (KDE)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "character terminal program probably used with <literal>vim</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Programm für textbasiertes Terminal, zu benutzen u.a. mit <literal>vim</"
"literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "character terminal program under <literal>(x)emacs</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Programm für textbasiertes Terminal, zu benutzen mit <literal>(x)emacs</"
"literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Basic MUA — Mutt"
msgstr "Grundlegender MUA - Mutt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Customize \"<literal>~/.muttrc</literal>\" as the following to use "
"<literal>mutt</literal> as the mail user agent (MUA) in combination with "
"<literal>vim</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Passen Sie \"<literal>~/.muttrc</literal>\" wie folgt an, um <literal>mutt</"
"literal> als Mail User Agent (MUA) in Kombination mit <literal>vim</literal> "
"zu nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#\n"
"# User configuration file to override /etc/Muttrc\n"
"#\n"
"# spoof source mail address\n"
"set use_from\n"
"set hostname=example.dom\n"
"set from=\"Name Surname &lt;username@example.dom&gt;\"\n"
"set signature=\"~/.signature\"\n"
"\n"
"# vim: \"gq\" to reformat quotes\n"
"set editor=\"vim -c 'set tw=72 et ft=mail'\"\n"
"\n"
"# \"mutt\" goes to Inbox, while \"mutt -y\" lists mailboxes\n"
"set mbox_type=Maildir           # use qmail Maildir format for creating mbox\n"
"set mbox=~/Mail                 # keep all mail boxes in $HOME/Mail/\n"
"set spoolfile=+Inbox            # mail delivered to $HOME/Mail/Inbox\n"
"set record=+Outbox              # save fcc mail to $HOME/Mail/Outbox\n"
"set postponed=+Postponed        # keep postponed in $HOME/Mail/postponed\n"
"set move=no                     # do not move Inbox items to mbox\n"
"set quit=ask-yes                # do not quit by \"q\" only\n"
"set delete=yes                  # always delete w/o asking while exiting\n"
"set fcc_clear                   # store fcc as non encrypted\n"
"\n"
"# Mailboxes in Maildir (automatic update)\n"
"mailboxes `cd ~/Mail; /bin/ls -1|sed -e 's/^/+/' | tr \"\\n\" \" \"`\n"
"unmailboxes Maillog *.ev-summary\n"
"\n"
"## Default\n"
"#set index_format=\"%4C %Z %{%b %d} %-15.15L (%4l) %s\"\n"
"## Thread index with senders (collapse)\n"
"set index_format=\"%4C %Z %{%b %d} %-15.15n %?M?(#%03M)&amp;(%4l)? %s\"\n"
"\n"
"## Default\n"
"#set folder_format=\"%2C %t %N %F %2l %-8.8u %-8.8g %8s %d %f\"\n"
"## just folder names\n"
"set folder_format=\"%2C %t %N %f\""
msgstr ""
"#\n"
"# Benutzer-spezifische Konfigurationsdatei mit Vorrang gegenüber /etc/Muttrc\n"
"#\n"
"# Quell-Mail-Adresse verändern\n"
"set use_from\n"
"set hostname=example.dom\n"
"set from=\"Vorname Nachname &lt;benutzername@example.dom&gt;\"\n"
"set signature=\"~/.signature\"\n"
"\n"
"# vim: \"gq\" zum Umformatieren von Zitaten\n"
"set editor=\"vim -c 'set tw=72 et ft=mail'\"\n"
"\n"
"# \"mutt\" zeigt den Posteingang, während \"mutt -y\" die Mailboxen auflistet\n"
"set mbox_type=Maildir           # qmail-Maildir-Format zur Erzeugung der mbox verwenden\n"
"set mbox=~/Mail                 # alle Mailboxen in $HOME/Mail/ ablegen\n"
"set spoolfile=+Inbox            # Neue Mails in $HOME/Mail/Inbox einliefern\n"
"set record=+Outbox              # Kopien ausgehender Mails in $HOME/Mail/Outbox ablegen\n"
"set postponed=+Postponed        # Zurückgestellte Mails in $HOME/Mail/postponed ablegen\n"
"set move=no                     # Inbox-Elemente nicht in mbox verschieben\n"
"set quit=ask-yes                # Nicht mit einem einfachen \"q\" beenden, sondern vorher nachfragen\n"
"set delete=yes                  # Elemente beim Beenden ohne Nachfrage löschen\n"
"set fcc_clear                   # Kopien ausgehender Mails unverschlüsselt speichern\n"
"\n"
"# Mailboxen in Maildir (automatische Aktualisierung)\n"
"mailboxes `cd ~/Mail; /bin/ls -1|sed -e 's/^/+/' | tr \"\\n\" \" \"`\n"
"unmailboxes Maillog *.ev-summary\n"
"\n"
"## Standardeinstellung:\n"
"#set index_format=\"%4C %Z %{%b %d} %-15.15L (%4l) %s\"\n"
"## Index von Antwortketten mit Sender (ausgeklappt)\n"
"set index_format=\"%4C %Z %{%b %d} %-15.15n %?M?(#%03M)&amp;(%4l)? %s\"\n"
"\n"
"## Standardeinstellung:\n"
"#set folder_format=\"%2C %t %N %F %2l %-8.8u %-8.8g %8s %d %f\"\n"
"## Nur Ordnernamen\n"
"set folder_format=\"%2C %t %N %f\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Add the following to \"<literal>/etc/mailcap</literal>\" or \"<literal>~/."
"mailcap</literal>\" to display HTML mail and MS Word attachments inline."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie folgendes zu \"<literal>/etc/mailcap</literal>\" oder "
"\"<literal>~/.mailcap</literal>\" hinzu, um HTML-Mails und MS-Word-Anhänge "
"im Mailprogramm integriert anzuzeigen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"text/html; lynx -force_html %s; needsterminal;\n"
"application/msword; /usr/bin/antiword '%s'; copiousoutput; description=\"Microsoft Word Text\"; nametemplate=%s.doc"
msgstr ""
"text/html; lynx -force_html %s; needsterminal;\n"
"application/msword; /usr/bin/antiword '%s'; copiousoutput; description=\"Microsoft Word Text\"; nametemplate=%s.doc"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Mutt can be used as the <ulink url=\"&imap;\">IMAP</ulink> client and the "
"mailbox format converter.  You can tag messages with \"<literal>t</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>T</literal>\", etc.  These tagged messages can be copied with "
"\"<literal>;C</literal>\" between different mailboxes and deleted with "
"\"<literal>;d</literal>\" in one action."
msgstr ""
"Mutt kann als <ulink url=\"&imap;\">IMAP</ulink>-Client und Mailbox-"
"Formatkonvertierer verwendet werden. Sie können Nachrichten mit "
"\"<literal>t</literal>\", \"<literal>T</literal>\" usw. markieren. Diese "
"markierten Nachrichten können mit \"<literal>;C</literal>\" zwischen "
"verschiedenen Mailboxen kopiert und mit \"<literal>;d</literal>\" in einem "
"Rutsch gelöscht werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The remote mail retrieval and forward utility"
msgstr "Programme zum Abrufen und Weiterleiten fern gespeicherter Mails"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Instead of running a MUA to access remote mails and to process them "
"manually, you may wish to automate such process to have all the mails "
"delivered to the local host.  The remote mail retrieval and forward utility "
"is the tool for you."
msgstr ""
"Statt einen MUA laufen zu lassen, der auf Mails auf einem fernen Server "
"zugreift, und diese manuell zu verarbeiten, möchten Sie diesen Prozess "
"vielleicht automatisieren, um alle Mails auf Ihren lokalen Rechner vor Ort "
"geliefert zu bekommen. Die hier genannten Programme sind die richtigen für "
"diesen Fall."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fetchmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> has been de facto standard for the remote mail "
"retrieval on GNU/Linux, the author likes "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> now.  If you want to reject mail before "
"downloading to save bandwidth, <literal>mailfilter</literal> or "
"<literal>mpop</literal> may be useful.  Whichever mail retriever utilities "
"are used, it is a good idea to configure system to deliver retrieved mails "
"to MDA, such as <literal>maildrop</literal>, via pipe."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fetchmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> der De-Facto-Standard für das Abrufen von fern "
"gespeicherten Mails unter GNU/Linux war, bevorzugt der Autor jetzt "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>. Wenn Sie Mails bereits vor dem Herunterladen "
"verwerfen möchten, um Bandbreite zu sparen, könnte auch <literal>mailfilter</"
"literal> oder <literal>mpop</literal> für Sie nützlich sein. Welches Mail-"
"Abrufwerkzeug Sie auch immer verwenden, es ist eine gute Idee, das System so "
"zu konfigurieren, dass abgerufene Mails über eine Weiterleitung einem MDA "
"wie <literal>maildrop</literal> übergeben werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of remote mail retrieval and forward utilities"
msgstr ""
"Liste von Programmen zum Abrufen und Weiterleiten von fern gespeicherten "
"Mails"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mail retriever (POP3, APOP, IMAP) (old)"
msgstr "Mail-Abrufprogramm (POP3, APOP, IMAP) (alt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mail retriever (POP3, IMAP4, and SDPS) (simple, secure, and reliable)"
msgstr ""
"Mail-Abrufprogramm (POP3, IMAP4 und SDPS) (einfach, sicher und zuverlässig)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mail retriever (POP3) with with regex filtering capability"
msgstr "Mail-Abrufprogramm (POP3) mit Filterfunktion über reguläre Ausdrücke"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mail retriever (POP3) and MDA with filtering capability"
msgstr "Mail-Abrufprogramm (POP3) und MDA mit Filterfunktion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "getmail configuration"
msgstr "getmail-Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>getmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> configuration is described in <ulink url="
"\"&getmaildocumentation;\">getmail documentation</ulink>. Here is my set up "
"to access multiple POP3 accounts as user."
msgstr ""
"Die Konfiguration von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>getmail</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> ist beschrieben in der "
"<ulink url=\"&getmaildocumentation;\">getmail-Dokumentation</ulink> "
"(englisch). Hier ist mein Setup, um mehrere POP3-Konten als Benutzer abrufen "
"zu können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Create \"<literal>/usr/local/bin/getmails</literal>\" as the following."
msgstr "Erzeugen Sie \"<literal>/usr/local/bin/getmails</literal>\" wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#!/bin/sh\n"
"set -e\n"
"if [ -f $HOME/.getmail/running ]; then\n"
"  echo \"getmail is already running ... (if not, remove $HOME/.getmail/running)\" &gt;&amp;2\n"
"  pgrep -l \"getmai[l]\"\n"
"  exit 1\n"
"else\n"
"  echo \"getmail has not been running ... \" &gt;&amp;2\n"
"fi\n"
"if [ -f $HOME/.getmail/stop ]; then\n"
"  echo \"do not run getmail ... (if not, remove $HOME/.getmail/stop)\" &gt;&amp;2\n"
"  exit\n"
"fi\n"
"if [ \"x$1\" = \"x-l\" ]; then\n"
"  exit\n"
"fi\n"
"rcfiles=\"/usr/bin/getmail\"\n"
"for file in $HOME/.getmail/config/* ; do\n"
"  rcfiles=\"$rcfiles --rcfile $file\"\n"
"done\n"
"date -u &gt; $HOME/.getmail/running\n"
"eval \"$rcfiles $@\"\n"
"rm $HOME/.getmail/running"
msgstr ""
"#!/bin/sh\n"
"set -e\n"
"if [ -f $HOME/.getmail/running ]; then\n"
"  echo \"getmail is already running ... (if not, remove $HOME/.getmail/running)\" &gt;&amp;2\n"
"  pgrep -l \"getmai[l]\"\n"
"  exit 1\n"
"else\n"
"  echo \"getmail has not been running ... \" &gt;&amp;2\n"
"fi\n"
"if [ -f $HOME/.getmail/stop ]; then\n"
"  echo \"do not run getmail ... (if not, remove $HOME/.getmail/stop)\" &gt;&amp;2\n"
"  exit\n"
"fi\n"
"if [ \"x$1\" = \"x-l\" ]; then\n"
"  exit\n"
"fi\n"
"rcfiles=\"/usr/bin/getmail\"\n"
"for file in $HOME/.getmail/config/* ; do\n"
"  rcfiles=\"$rcfiles --rcfile $file\"\n"
"done\n"
"date -u &gt; $HOME/.getmail/running\n"
"eval \"$rcfiles $@\"\n"
"rm $HOME/.getmail/running"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Configure it as the following."
msgstr "Führen Sie folgende Konfiguration aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/getmails\n"
"$ mkdir -m 0700 $HOME/.getmail\n"
"$ mkdir -m 0700 $HOME/.getmail/config\n"
"$ mkdir -m 0700 $HOME/.getmail/log"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/getmails\n"
"$ mkdir -m 0700 $HOME/.getmail\n"
"$ mkdir -m 0700 $HOME/.getmail/config\n"
"$ mkdir -m 0700 $HOME/.getmail/log"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Create configuration files \"<literal>$HOME/.getmail/config/pop3_name</"
"literal>\" for each POP3 accounts as the following."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie für jedes POP3-Konto eine Konfigurationsdatei \"<literal>$HOME/."
"getmail/config/pop3_name</literal>\" wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[retriever]\n"
"type = SimplePOP3SSLRetriever\n"
"server = pop.example.com\n"
"username =  pop3_name@example.com\n"
"password = &lt;your-password&gt;\n"
"\n"
"[destination]\n"
"type = MDA_external\n"
"path = /usr/bin/maildrop\n"
"unixfrom = True\n"
"\n"
"[options]\n"
"verbose = 0\n"
"delete = True\n"
"delivered_to = False\n"
"message_log = ~/.getmail/log/pop3_name.log"
msgstr ""
"[retriever]\n"
"type = SimplePOP3SSLRetriever\n"
"server = pop.example.com\n"
"username =  pop3_name@example.com\n"
"password = &lt;ihr_Passwort&gt;\n"
"\n"
"[destination]\n"
"type = MDA_external\n"
"path = /usr/bin/maildrop\n"
"unixfrom = True\n"
"\n"
"[options]\n"
"verbose = 0\n"
"delete = True\n"
"delivered_to = False\n"
"message_log = ~/.getmail/log/pop3_name.log"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ chmod 0600 $HOME/.getmail/config/*"
msgstr "$ chmod 0600 $HOME/.getmail/config/*"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Schedule \"<literal>/usr/local/bin/getmails</literal>\" to run every 15 "
"minutes with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> by executing \"<literal>sudo crontab -e -u &lt;"
"user_name&gt;</literal>\" and adding following to user's cron entry."
msgstr ""
"Legen Sie fest, dass \"<literal>/usr/local/bin/getmails</literal>\" mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> alle 15 Minuten ausgeführt wird; Sie erreichen dies, indem Sie "
"\"<literal>sudo crontab -e -u &lt;benutzername&gt;</literal>\" ausführen und "
"folgendes zum cron-Eintrag des Benutzers hinzufügen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "5,20,35,50 * * * * /usr/local/bin/getmails --quiet"
msgstr "5,20,35,50 * * * * /usr/local/bin/getmails --quiet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Problems of POP3 access may not come from <literal>getmail</literal>. Some "
"popular free POP3 services may be violating the POP3 protocol and their SPAM "
"filter may not be perfect.  For example, they may delete messages just after "
"receiving RETR command before receiving DELE command and may quarantined "
"messages into Spam mailbox.  You should minimize damages by configuring them "
"to archive accessed messages and not to delete them. See also <ulink url="
"\"&somemailwasnotdownloaded;\">\"Some mail was not downloaded\"</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Probleme mit dem POP3-Zugriff müssen nicht zwingend von <literal>getmail</"
"literal> kommen. Einige populäre freie POP3-Anbieter könnten das POP3-"
"Protokoll missbrauchen und ihre Spam-Filter könnten nicht ideal eingestellt "
"sein. Zum Beispiel könnten Sie Nachrichten direkt nach dem Empfangen des "
"RETR-Kommandos löschen, statt zu warten, bis sie das DELE-Kommando bekommen "
"haben oder Sie könnten Nachrichten in den Spam-Ordner in Quarantäne "
"schicken. Um Schäden zu minimieren, sollten Sie die Konfiguration so wählen, "
"dass Nachrichten, auf die zugegriffen wurde, archiviert und nicht gelöscht "
"werden. Lesen Sie dazu auch <ulink url=\"&somemailwasnotdownloaded;\">"
"\"Einige E-Mails wurden nicht heruntergeladen\"</ulink> bei Gmail."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "fetchmail configuration"
msgstr "fetchmail-Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fetchmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> configuration is set by \"<literal>/etc/default/"
"fetchmail</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/fetchmailrc</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>$HOME/.fetchmailrc</literal>\".  See its example in \"<literal>/"
"usr/share/doc/fetchmail/examples/fetchmailrc.example</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Konfiguration von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fetchmail</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> wird über \"<literal>/"
"etc/default/fetchmail</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/fetchmailrc</literal>\" "
"und \"<literal>$HOME/.fetchmailrc</literal>\" festgelegt. Lesen Sie das "
"Beispiel in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/fetchmail/examples/fetchmailrc."
"example</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Mail delivery agent (MDA) with filter"
msgstr "Mail Delivery Agents (MDA) mit Filterfunktion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Most MTA programs, such as <literal>postfix</literal> and <literal>exim4</"
"literal>, function as MDA (mail delivery agent). There are specialized MDA "
"with filtering capabilities."
msgstr ""
"Die meisten MTA-Programme wie <literal>postfix</literal> und <literal>exim4</"
"literal> fungieren als MDA (Mail Delivery Agent). Es gibt auch "
"spezialisierte MDAs mit Filterfunktion."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although <citerefentry><refentrytitle>procmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> has been de facto standard for MDA with filter on "
"GNU/Linux, author likes <citerefentry><refentrytitle>maildrop</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> now.  Whichever "
"filtering utilities are used, it is a good idea to configure system to "
"deliver filtered mails to a <ulink url=\"&qmailstylemaildir;\">qmail-style "
"Maildir</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>procmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> der De-Facto-Standard für MDAs mit Filterfunktion "
"unter GNU/Linux war, bevorzugt der Autor jetzt "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>maildrop</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>. Welches Filterwerkzeug Sie auch immer verwenden, "
"es ist eine gute Idee, das System so zu konfigurieren, dass abgerufene, "
"gefilterte Mails an eine <ulink url=\"&qmailstylemaildir;\">qmail-artige "
"Maildir</ulink>-Struktur zur Speicherung übergeben werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of MDA with filter"
msgstr "Liste von MDAs mit Filterfunktion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "MDA with filter (old)"
msgstr "MDA mit Filterfunktion (alt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "MDA with Perl filter"
msgstr "MDA mit Perl-Filterfunktion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "MDA with structured filtering language"
msgstr "MDA mit Structured Filtering Language"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "maildrop configuration"
msgstr "maildrop-Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>maildrop</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> configuration is described in <ulink url="
"\"&maildropfilterdocumentation;\">maildropfilter documentation</ulink>.  "
"Here is a configuration example for \"<literal>$HOME/.mailfilter</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Konfiguration von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>maildrop</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> ist in der <ulink url="
"\"&maildropfilterdocumentation;\">maildropfilter-Dokumentation</ulink> "
"beschrieben (englisch). Hier ein Konfigurationsbeispiel für \"<literal>"
"$HOME/.mailfilter</literal>\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# Local configuration\n"
"MAILROOT=\"$HOME/Mail\"\n"
"# set this to /etc/mailname contents\n"
"MAILHOST=\"example.dom\"\n"
"logfile $HOME/.maildroplog\n"
"\n"
"# rules are made to override the earlier value by the later one.\n"
"\n"
"# mailing list mails ?\n"
"if (     /^Precedence:.*list/:h || /^Precedence:.*bulk/:h )\n"
"{\n"
"    # rules for mailing list mails\n"
"    # default mailbox for mails from mailing list\n"
"    MAILBOX=\"Inbox-list\"\n"
"    # default mailbox for mails from debian.org\n"
"    if ( /^(Sender|Resent-From|Resent-Sender): .*debian.org/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"service.debian.org\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # default mailbox for mails from bugs.debian.org (BTS)\n"
"    if ( /^(Sender|Resent-From|Resent-sender): .*@bugs.debian.org/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"bugs.debian.org\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # mailbox for each properly maintained mailing list with \"List-Id: foo\" or \"List-Id: ...&lt;foo.bar&gt;\"\n"
"    if ( /^List-Id: ([^&lt;]*&lt;)?([^&lt;&gt;]*)&gt;?/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"$MATCH2\"\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"
"else\n"
"{\n"
"    # rules for non-mailing list mails\n"
"    # default incoming box\n"
"    MAILBOX=\"Inbox-unusual\"\n"
"    # local mails\n"
"    if ( /Envelope-to: .*@$MAILHOST/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"Inbox-local\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # html mails (99% spams)\n"
"    if ( /DOCTYPE html/:b ||\\\n"
"         /^Content-Type: text\\/html/ )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"Inbox-html\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # blacklist rule for spams\n"
"    if ( /^X-Advertisement/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^Subject:.*BUSINESS PROPOSAL/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^Subject:.*URGENT.*ASISSTANCE/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^Subject: *I NEED YOUR ASSISTANCE/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"Inbox-trash\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # whitelist rule for normal mails\n"
"    if ( /^From: .*@debian.org/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^(Sender|Resent-From|Resent-Sender): .*debian.org/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^Subject: .*(debian|bug|PATCH)/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"Inbox\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # whiltelist rule for BTS related mails\n"
"    if ( /^Subject: .*Bug#.*/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^(To|Cc): .*@bugs.debian.org/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"bugs.debian.org\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # whitelist rule for getmails cron mails\n"
"    if ( /^Subject: Cron .*getmails/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"Inbox-getmails\"\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"
"\n"
"# check existance of $MAILBOX\n"
"`test -d $MAILROOT/$MAILBOX`\n"
"if ( $RETURNCODE == 1 )\n"
"{\n"
"    # create maildir mailbox for $MAILBOX\n"
"    `maildirmake $MAILROOT/$MAILBOX`\n"
"}\n"
"# deliver to maildir $MAILBOX\n"
"to \"$MAILROOT/$MAILBOX/\"\n"
"exit"
msgstr ""
"# Lokale Konfiguration\n"
"MAILROOT=\"$HOME/Mail\"\n"
"# Setzen Sie dies auf den Inhalt von /etc/mailname\n"
"MAILHOST=\"example.dom\"\n"
"logfile $HOME/.maildroplog\n"
"\n"
"# Mit den Regeln wird der frühere Wert durch den späteren ersetzt.\n"
"\n"
"# Mailinglisten-Nachrichten?\n"
"if (     /^Precedence:.*list/:h || /^Precedence:.*bulk/:h )\n"
"{\n"
"    # Regeln für Mailinglisten-Nachrichten\n"
"    # Standard-Mailbox für Nachrichten von Mailinglisten\n"
"    MAILBOX=\"Inbox-list\"\n"
"    # Standard-Mailbox für Nachrichten von debian.org\n"
"    if ( /^(Sender|Resent-From|Resent-Sender): .*debian.org/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"service.debian.org\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # Standard-Mailbox für Nachrichten von bugs.debian.org (BTS)\n"
"    if ( /^(Sender|Resent-From|Resent-sender): .*@bugs.debian.org/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"bugs.debian.org\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # Mailbox für jede korrekt betreute Mailingliste mit \"List-Id: foo\"    # oder \"List-Id: ...&lt;foo.bar&gt;\"\n"
"    if ( /^List-Id: ([^&lt;]*&lt;)?([^&lt;&gt;]*)&gt;?/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"$MATCH2\"\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"
"else\n"
"{\n"
"    # Regeln für Nachrichten, die nicht von Mailinglisten kommen\n"
"    # Standard-Posteingangs-Mailbox\n"
"    MAILBOX=\"Inbox-unusual\"\n"
"    # lokale Nachrichten\n"
"    if ( /Envelope-to: .*@$MAILHOST/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"Inbox-local\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # html-Nachrichten (zu 99% Spam)\n"
"    if ( /DOCTYPE html/:b ||\\\n"
"         /^Content-Type: text\\/html/ )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"Inbox-html\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # Blacklist-Regel für Spam-Nachrichten\n"
"    if ( /^X-Advertisement/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^Subject:.*BUSINESS PROPOSAL/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^Subject:.*URGENT.*ASISSTANCE/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^Subject: *I NEED YOUR ASSISTANCE/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"Inbox-trash\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # Whitelist-Regel für normale Nachrichten\n"
"    if ( /^From: .*@debian.org/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^(Sender|Resent-From|Resent-Sender): .*debian.org/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^Subject: .*(debian|bug|PATCH)/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"Inbox\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # Whitelist-Regel für Nachrichten vom BTS\n"
"    if ( /^Subject: .*Bug#.*/:h ||\\\n"
"         /^(To|Cc): .*@bugs.debian.org/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"bugs.debian.org\"\n"
"    }\n"
"    # Whitelist-Regel für getmails cron-Nachrichten\n"
"    if ( /^Subject: Cron .*getmails/:h )\n"
"    {\n"
"        MAILBOX=\"Inbox-getmails\"\n"
"    }\n"
"}\n"
"\n"
"# Auf Existenz von $MAILBOX prüfen\n"
"`test -d $MAILROOT/$MAILBOX`\n"
"if ( $RETURNCODE == 1 )\n"
"{\n"
"    # maildir-Mailbox für $MAILBOX erzeugen\n"
"    `maildirmake $MAILROOT/$MAILBOX`\n"
"}\n"
"# An maildir-$MAILBOX zustellen\n"
"to \"$MAILROOT/$MAILBOX/\"\n"
"exit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Unlike <literal>procmail</literal>, <literal>maildrop</literal> does not "
"create missing maildir directories automatically.  You must create them "
"manually using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>maildirmake</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> in advance as in the "
"example \"<literal>$HOME/.mailfilter</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Anders als <literal>procmail</literal> erzeugt <literal>maildrop</literal> "
"fehlende maildir-Verzeichnisse nicht automatisch. Sie müssen sie vorab "
"händisch mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>maildirmake</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> erstellen, wie im "
"obigen Beispiel von \"<literal>$HOME/.mailfilter</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "procmail configuration"
msgstr "procmail-Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is a similar configuration with \"<literal>$HOME/.procmailrc</literal>"
"\" for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>procmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine ähnliche Konfiguration mit \"<literal>$HOME/.procmailrc</literal>"
"\" für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>procmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"MAILDIR=$HOME/Maildir\n"
"DEFAULT=$MAILDIR/Inbox/\n"
"LOGFILE=$MAILDIR/Maillog\n"
"# clearly bad looking mails: drop them into X-trash and exit\n"
":0\n"
"* 1^0 ^X-Advertisement\n"
"* 1^0 ^Subject:.*BUSINESS PROPOSAL\n"
"* 1^0 ^Subject:.*URGENT.*ASISSTANCE\n"
"* 1^0 ^Subject: *I NEED YOUR ASSISTANCE\n"
"X-trash/\n"
"\n"
"# Delivering mailinglist messages\n"
":0\n"
"* 1^0 ^Precedence:.*list\n"
"* 1^0 ^Precedence:.*bulk\n"
"* 1^0 ^List-\n"
"* 1^0 ^X-Distribution:.*bulk\n"
"{\n"
":0\n"
"* 1^0 ^Return-path:.*debian-devel-admin@debian.or.jp\n"
"jp-debian-devel/\n"
"\n"
":0\n"
"* ^Resent-Sender.*debian-user-request@lists.debian.org\n"
"debian-user/\n"
"\n"
":0\n"
"* ^Resent-Sender.*debian-devel-request@lists.debian.org\n"
"debian-devel/\n"
"\n"
":0\n"
"* ^Resent-Sender.*debian-announce-request@lists.debian.org\n"
"debian-announce\n"
"\n"
":0\n"
"mailing-list/\n"
"}\n"
"\n"
":0\n"
"Inbox/"
msgstr ""
"MAILDIR=$HOME/Maildir\n"
"DEFAULT=$MAILDIR/Inbox/\n"
"LOGFILE=$MAILDIR/Maillog\n"
"# Eindeutig unerwünschte Mails: in X-trash entsorgen und beenden\n"
":0\n"
"* 1^0 ^X-Advertisement\n"
"* 1^0 ^Subject:.*BUSINESS PROPOSAL\n"
"* 1^0 ^Subject:.*URGENT.*ASISSTANCE\n"
"* 1^0 ^Subject: *I NEED YOUR ASSISTANCE\n"
"X-trash/\n"
"\n"
"# Zustellen von Mailinglisten-Nachrichten\n"
":0\n"
"* 1^0 ^Precedence:.*list\n"
"* 1^0 ^Precedence:.*bulk\n"
"* 1^0 ^List-\n"
"* 1^0 ^X-Distribution:.*bulk\n"
"{\n"
":0\n"
"* 1^0 ^Return-path:.*debian-devel-admin@debian.or.jp\n"
"jp-debian-devel/\n"
"\n"
":0\n"
"* ^Resent-Sender.*debian-user-request@lists.debian.org\n"
"debian-user/\n"
"\n"
":0\n"
"* ^Resent-Sender.*debian-devel-request@lists.debian.org\n"
"debian-devel/\n"
"\n"
":0\n"
"* ^Resent-Sender.*debian-announce-request@lists.debian.org\n"
"debian-announce\n"
"\n"
":0\n"
"mailing-list/\n"
"}\n"
"\n"
":0\n"
"Inbox/"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Redeliver mbox contents"
msgstr "mbox-Inhalte erneut zustellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You need to manually deliver mails to the sorted mailboxes in your home "
"directory from \"<literal>/var/mail/&lt;username&gt;</literal>\" if your "
"home directory became full and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>procmail</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> failed.  After making "
"disk space in the home directory, run the following."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Ihr Heimatverzeichnis voll war und die Zustellung durch "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>procmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> fehlgeschlagen ist, müssen Sie die Mails aus "
"\"<literal>/var/mail/&lt;benutzername&gt;</literal>\" manuell in die "
"einzelnen Mailboxen in Ihrem Heimatverzeichnis zustellen. Führen Sie "
"folgendes aus, nachdem Sie in Ihrem Heimatverzeichnis Platz geschaffen haben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# /etc/init.d/${MAILDAEMON} stop\n"
"# formail -s procmail &lt;/var/mail/&lt;username&gt;\n"
"# /etc/init.d/${MAILDAEMON} start"
msgstr ""
"# /etc/init.d/${MAILDAEMON} stop\n"
"# formail -s procmail &lt;/var/mail/&lt;benutzername&gt;\n"
"# /etc/init.d/${MAILDAEMON} start"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "POP3/IMAP4 server"
msgstr "POP3-/IMAP4-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are to run a private server on LAN, you may consider to run <ulink "
"url=\"&popd;\">POP3</ulink> / <ulink url=\"&imape;\">IMAP4</ulink> server "
"for delivering mail to LAN clients."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie einen privaten Server im Netzwerk betreiben, sollten Sie erwägen, "
"einen <ulink url=\"&popd;\">POP3</ulink>-/<ulink url=\"&imape;\">IMAP4</"
"ulink>-Server laufen zu lassen, um Mails an Clients im Netzwerk zuzustellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of POP3/IMAP4 servers"
msgstr "Liste von POP3-/IMAP4-Servern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "POP3"
msgstr "POP3"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Courier mail server - POP3 server (maildir format only)"
msgstr "Courier Mail-Server - POP3-Server (nur Maildir-Format)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Cyrus mail system (POP3 support)"
msgstr "Cyrus Mail-System (POP3-Unterstützung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ESMTP/POP3 mail server"
msgstr "ESMTP/POP3 Mail-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "IMAP"
msgstr "IMAP"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Courier mail server - IMAP server (maildir format only)"
msgstr "Courier Mail-Server - IMAP-Server (nur Maildir-Format)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Cyrus mail system (IMAP support)"
msgstr "Cyrus Mail-System (IMAP-Unterstützung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The print server and utilities"
msgstr "Der Print-Server und Hilfsprogramme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"In the old Unix-like system, the BSD <ulink url=\"&lineprinterdaemon;\">Line "
"printer daemon</ulink> was the standard.  Since the standard print out "
"format of the free software is PostScript on the Unix like system, some "
"filter system was used along with <ulink url=\"&ghostscript;\">Ghostscript</"
"ulink> to enable printing to the non-PostScript printer."
msgstr ""
"Im alten Unix-ähnlichen System war der BSD <ulink url=\"&lineprinterdaemon;"
"\">Line Printer Daemon</ulink> Standard. Da das Standard-Druckausgabe-Format "
"von freier Software auf Unix-artigen Systemen PostScript ist, wurde ein "
"Filtersystem zusammen mit <ulink url=\"&ghostscript;\">Ghostscript</ulink> "
"verwendet, um das Drucken auf nicht-PostScript-Druckern zu ermöglichen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Recently, <ulink url=\"&commonunixprintingsystem;\">Common UNIX Printing "
"System</ulink> (CUPS) is the new de facto standard.  The CUPS uses <ulink "
"url=\"&internetprintingprotocol;\">Internet Printing Protocol</ulink> (IPP). "
"The IPP is now supported by other OSs such as Windows XP and Mac OS X and "
"has became new cross-platform de facto standard for remote printing with bi-"
"directional communication capability."
msgstr ""
"Mittlerweile ist <ulink url=\"&commonunixprintingsystem;\">Common UNIX "
"Printing System</ulink> (CUPS) der neue De-Facto-Standard. CUPS nutzt das "
"<ulink url=\"&internetprintingprotocol;\">Internet Printing Protocol</ulink> "
"(IPP). IPP wird jetzt auch von anderen Betriebssystemen wie Windows XP und "
"Mac OS X unterstützt und ist der plattform-übergreifende De-Facto-Standard "
"für das Drucken von fern; es unterstützt bi-direktionale Kommunikation."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The standard printable data format for the application on the Debian system "
"is the <ulink url=\"&postscriptps;\">PostScript (PS)</ulink> which is a page "
"description language.  The data in PS format is fed into the Ghostscript "
"PostScript interpreter to produce the printable data specific to the "
"printer.  See <xref linkend=\"_ghostscript\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Das Standard-Format für druckbare Daten in Anwendungen auf dem Debian-System "
"ist <ulink url=\"&postscriptps;\">PostScript (PS)</ulink>, was eine "
"Seitenbeschreibungssprache (Page Description Language) ist. Die Daten im PS-"
"Format werden in den Ghostscript-PostScript-Interpreter eingespeist, um "
"druckbare Daten spezifisch für den jeweiligen Drucker zu erzeugen. Lesen Sie "
"dazu <xref linkend=\"_ghostscript\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Thanks to the file format dependent auto-conversion feature of the CUPS "
"system, simply feeding any data to the <literal>lpr</literal> command should "
"generate the expected print output. (In CUPS, <literal>lpr</literal> can be "
"enabled by installing the <literal>cups-bsd</literal> package.)"
msgstr ""
"Dank der Dateiformat-abhängigen automatischen Konvertierungsfunktion des "
"CUPS-Systems sollte die einfache Übergabe jeglicher Daten an den "
"<literal>lpr</literal>-Befehl zur gewünschten Druckausgabe führen. (In CUPS "
"kann <literal>lpr</literal> aktiviert werden, indem das <literal>cups-bsd</"
"literal>-Paket installiert wird.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system has some notable packages for the print servers and "
"utilities."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System enthält einige erwähnenswerte Pakete für Print-Server und "
"deren Hilfsprogramme:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of print servers and utilities"
msgstr "Liste von Print-Servern und Hilfsprogrammen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "printer (515)"
msgstr "printer (515)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"BSD lpr/lpd (<ulink url=\"&lineprinterdaemon;\">Line printer daemon</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"BSD lpr/lpd (<ulink url=\"&lineprinterdaemon;\">Line Printer Daemon</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ", , (Enhanced)"
msgstr "\" (Erweitert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "IPP (631)"
msgstr "IPP (631)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Internet Printing CUPS server"
msgstr "Internet-Printing CUPS-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&systemvprintercommands;\">System V printer commands</ulink> "
"for CUPS: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpstat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpoptions</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cancel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpmove</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpinfo</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpadmin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&systemvprintercommands;\">System-V-Druckerbefehle</ulink> für "
"CUPS: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpstat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpoptions</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cancel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpmove</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpinfo</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpadmin</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&bsdprintercommands;\">BSD printer commands</ulink> for CUPS: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpr</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpq</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lprm</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&bsdprintercommands;\">BSD-Druckbefehle</ulink> für CUPS: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpr</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpq</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lprm</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Not applicable"
msgstr "Nicht anwendbar"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "printer drivers for CUPS"
msgstr "Druckertreiber für CUPS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can configure CUPS system by pointing your web browser to \"<ulink url="
"\"&httplocalhostgdb;\">http://localhost:631/</ulink>\" ."
msgstr ""
"Sie können das CUPS-System konfigurieren, indem Sie in Ihrem Browser "
"\"<ulink url=\"&httplocalhostgdb;\">http://localhost:631/</ulink>\" eingeben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The remote access server and utilities (SSH)"
msgstr "Der Server für Fernzugriff (SSH) und Hilfsprogramme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&secureshell;\">Secure SHell</ulink> (SSH) is the <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">secure</emphasis> way to connect over the Internet.  A free "
"version of SSH called <ulink url=\"&openssh;\">OpenSSH</ulink> is available "
"as <literal>openssh-client</literal> and <literal>openssh-server</literal> "
"packages in Debian."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&secureshell;\">Secure SHell</ulink> (SSH) ist der "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">sichere</emphasis> Weg für Verbindungen über das "
"Internet. Eine freie Version von SSH namens <ulink url=\"&openssh;"
"\">OpenSSH</ulink> ist in Debian über die <literal>openssh-client</literal>- "
"und <literal>openssh-server</literal>-Pakete verfügbar."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of remote access server and utilities"
msgstr "Liste von Servern für Fernzugriff und Hilfsprogrammen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "tool"
msgstr "Werkzeug"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Secure shell client"
msgstr "Secure-Shell-Client"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Secure shell server"
msgstr "Secure-Shell-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-askpass-fullscreen</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-askpass-fullscreen</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "asks user for a pass phrase for ssh-add (GNOME2)"
msgstr "Fragt den Benutzer nach einer Passphrase für ssh-add (GNOME2)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-askpass</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-askpass</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "asks user for a pass phrase for ssh-add (plain X)"
msgstr "Fragt den Benutzer nach einer Passphrase für ssh-add (reines X)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet\"/> if your "
"SSH is accessible from the Internet."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_extra_security_measures_for_the_internet\"/>, "
"falls Ihr SSH über das Internet erreichbar ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Please use the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> program to enable "
"remote shell process to survive the interrupted connection (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_screen_program\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Bitte nutzen Sie das Programm <citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, um dem Remote-Shell-"
"Prozess die Chance zu geben, Verbindungsunterbrechungen zu überstehen "
"(Weiteres dazu finden Sie in <xref linkend=\"_the_screen_program\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Basics of SSH"
msgstr "Grundlagen von SSH"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/ssh/sshd_not_to_be_run</literal>\" must not be present if "
"one wishes to run the OpenSSH server."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie den OpenSSH-Server laufen lassen möchten, darf \"<literal>/etc/ssh/"
"sshd_not_to_be_run</literal>\" nicht vorhanden sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "SSH has two authentication protocols."
msgstr "SSH hat zwei Authentifizierungsprotokolle:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of SSH authentication protocols and methods"
msgstr "Liste von SSH-Authentifizierungsprotokollen und -methoden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "SSH protocol"
msgstr "SSH-Protokoll"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "SSH method"
msgstr "SSH-Methode"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "SSH-1"
msgstr "SSH-1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>RSAAuthentication</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>RSAAuthentication</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "RSA identity key based user authentication"
msgstr "Benutzerauthentifizierung basierend auf RSA-Identity-Keys"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>RhostsAuthentication</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>RhostsAuthentication</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>.rhosts</literal>\" based host authentication (insecure, disabled)"
msgstr ""
"Rechnerauthentifizierung basierend auf \"<literal>.rhosts</literal>"
"\" (unsicher, deaktiviert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>RhostsRSAAuthentication</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>RhostsRSAAuthentication</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>.rhosts</literal>\" based host authentication combined with RSA "
"host key (disabled)"
msgstr ""
"Rechnerauthentifizierung basierend auf \"<literal>.rhosts</literal>\", "
"kombiniert mit RSA-Host-Keys (deaktiviert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>ChallengeResponseAuthentication</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>ChallengeResponseAuthentication</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "RSA challenge-response authentication"
msgstr "RSA-Challenge-Response-Authentifizierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>PasswordAuthentication</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>PasswordAuthentication</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "password based authentication"
msgstr "Passwort-basierte Authentifizierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "SSH-2"
msgstr "SSH-2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>PubkeyAuthentication</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>PubkeyAuthentication</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "public key based user authentication"
msgstr "Benutzerauthentifizierung basierend auf Public Keys"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>HostbasedAuthentication</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>HostbasedAuthentication</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>~/.rhosts</literal>\" or \"<literal>/etc/hosts.equiv</literal>\" "
"based host authentication combined with public key client host "
"authentication (disabled)"
msgstr ""
"Rechnerauthentifizierung basierend auf \"<literal>~/.rhosts</literal>\" oder "
"\"<literal>/etc/hosts.equiv</literal>\", kombiniert mit Public-Key-basierter "
"Client-Host-Authentifizierung (deaktiviert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "challenge-response authentication"
msgstr "Challenge-Response-Authentifizierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Be careful about these differences if you are using a non-Debian system."
msgstr ""
"Seien Sie vorsichtig bezüglich dieser Unterschiede, wenn Sie kein Debian-"
"System verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/ssh/README.Debian.gz</literal>\", "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-agent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-keygen</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for details."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/ssh/README.Debian.gz</literal>\", "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-agent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-keygen</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> für weitere Details."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Following are the key configuration files."
msgstr "Hier einige wichtige Konfigurationsdateien:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of SSH configuration files"
msgstr "Liste von SSH-Konfigurationsdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of configuration file"
msgstr "Beschreibung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/ssh/ssh_config</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/ssh/ssh_config</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"SSH client defaults, see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh_config</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"SSH-Client-Standardeinstellungen, lesen Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh_config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>/etc/ssh/sshd_config</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>/etc/ssh/sshd_config</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"SSH server defaults, see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd_config</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"SSH-Server-Standardeinstellungen, lesen Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd_config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~/.ssh/authorized_keys</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~/.ssh/authorized_keys</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"default public SSH keys that clients use to connect to this account on this "
"SSH server"
msgstr ""
"öffentliche Standard-SSH-Schlüssel, die Clients verwenden, um sich mit "
"diesem Konto auf diesem SSH-Server zu verbinden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~/.ssh/identity</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~/.ssh/identity</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "secret SSH-1 RSA key of the user"
msgstr "geheimer SSH-1 RSA-Schlüssel des Benutzers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~/.ssh/id_rsa</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~/.ssh/id_rsa</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "secret SSH-2 RSA key of the user"
msgstr "geheimer SSH-2 RSA-Schlüssel des Benutzers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>~/.ssh/id_dsa</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>~/.ssh/id_dsa</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "secret SSH-2 DSA key of the user"
msgstr "geheimer SSH-2 DSA-Schlüssel des Benutzers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-keygen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-add</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-agent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for how to use public and secret SSH keys."
msgstr ""
"Informationen, wie Sie öffentliche und geheime SSH-Schlüssel verwenden, "
"finden Sie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-keygen</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-add</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-agent</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Make sure to verify settings by testing the connection.  In case of any "
"problem, use \"<literal>ssh -v</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Stellen Sie sicher, dass Sie die Einstellungen über einen Verbindungstest "
"verifizieren. Bei jeglichen Problemen verwenden Sie \"<literal>ssh -v</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can change the pass phrase to encrypt local secret SSH keys later with "
"\"<literal>ssh-keygen -p</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Passphrase später mit \"<literal>ssh-keygen -p</literal>\" "
"ändern, um lokale geheime SSH-Schlüssel zu verschlüsseln."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can add options to the entries in \"<literal>~/.ssh/authorized_keys</"
"literal>\" to limit hosts and to run specific commands.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> for details."
msgstr ""
"Sie können weitere Optionen zu den Einträgen in \"<literal>~/.ssh/"
"authorized_keys</literal>\" hinzufügen, um die erlaubten Rechner "
"einzuschränken und spezifische Befehle ausführen. Lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sshd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> bezüglich weiterer Details."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following starts an <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> connection from a "
"client."
msgstr ""
"Mit folgenden Befehlen starten Sie eine <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Verbindung von einem "
"Client:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of SSH client startup examples"
msgstr "Liste von Beispielen zum Start einer SSH-Verbindung auf einem Client"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ssh username@hostname.domain.ext</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ssh benutzername@rechnername.domaene.ext</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "connect with default mode"
msgstr "im Standardmodus verbinden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ssh -v username@hostname.domain.ext</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ssh -v benutzername@rechnername.domaene.ext</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "connect with default mode with debugging messages"
msgstr ""
"im Standardmodus verbinden mit aktivierten Debugging-Meldungen (zur "
"Fehlersuche)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ssh -1 username@hostname.domain.ext</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ssh -1 benutzername@rechnername.domaene.ext</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "force to connect with SSH version 1"
msgstr "erzwingen einer Verbindung mit SSH Version 1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>ssh -1 -o RSAAuthentication=no -l username hostname.domain.ext</"
"literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>ssh -1 -o RSAAuthentication=no -l benutzername rechnername.domaene."
"ext</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "force to use password with SSH version 1"
msgstr "Verwendung des Passworts erzwingen mit SSH Version 1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>ssh -o PreferredAuthentications=password -l username hostname."
"domain.ext</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>ssh -o PreferredAuthentications=password -l benutzername "
"rechnername.domaene.ext</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "force to use password with SSH version 2"
msgstr "Verwendung des Passworts erzwingen mit SSH Version 2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you use the same user name on the local and the remote host, you can "
"eliminate typing \"<literal>username@</literal>\".  Even if you use "
"different user name on the local and the remote host, you can eliminate it "
"using \"<literal>~/.ssh/config</literal>\".  For <ulink url="
"\"&debianaliothservice;\">Debian Alioth service</ulink> with account name "
"\"<literal>foo-guest</literal>\", you set \"<literal>~/.ssh/config</literal>"
"\" to contain the following."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie den gleichen Benutzernamen auf dem lokalen und dem fernen Rechner "
"nutzen, können Sie die Angabe von \"<literal>benutzername@</literal>\" "
"weglassen. Sogar wenn Sie unterschiedliche Benutzernamen nutzen, können Sie "
"sie weglassen, sofern Sie \"<literal>~/.ssh/config</literal>\" verwenden. "
"Für den <ulink url=\"&debianaliothservice;\">Debian Alioth-Service</ulink> "
"mit dem Kontoname \"<literal>foo-guest</literal>\" muss \"<literal>~/.ssh/"
"config</literal>\" z.B. folgendes enthalten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Host alioth.debian.org svn.debian.org git.debian.org\n"
"    User foo-guest"
msgstr ""
"Host alioth.debian.org svn.debian.org git.debian.org\n"
"    User foo-guest"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the user, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> functions as a smarter and more secure "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>telnet</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>.  Unlike <literal>telnet</literal> command, <literal>ssh</"
"literal> command does not stop on the <literal>telnet</literal> escape "
"character (initial default CTRL-])."
msgstr ""
"Für den Benutzer fungiert <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> als clevere und "
"sichere Alternative zu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>telnet</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Anders als der "
"<literal>telnet</literal>-Befehl scheitert <literal>ssh</literal> nicht am "
"<literal>telnet</literal>-Maskierungszeichen (escape character; "
"Standardeinstellung STRG-])."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Port forwarding for SMTP/POP3 tunneling"
msgstr "Portweiterleitung für SMTP-/POP3-Tunnelung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"To establish a pipe to connect to port 25 of <literal>remote-server</"
"literal> from port 4025 of <literal>localhost</literal>, and to port 110 of "
"<literal>remote-server</literal> from port 4110 of <literal>localhost</"
"literal> through <literal>ssh</literal>, execute on the local host as the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Um für eine Verbindung von Port 4025 auf <literal>localhost</literal> zu "
"Port 25 auf <literal>remote-server</literal> (einem fernen Server) oder für "
"eine Verbindung von Port 4110 auf <literal>localhost</literal> zu Port 110 "
"auf <literal>remote-server</literal> via <literal>ssh</literal> eine "
"Weiterleitung aufzubauen, führen Sie auf dem lokalen Rechner (localhost) "
"folgendes aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# ssh -q -L 4025:remote-server:25 4110:remote-server:110 username@remote-server"
msgstr "# ssh -q -L 4025:remote-server:25 4110:remote-server:110 benutzername@remote-server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This is a secure way to make connections to SMTP/POP3 servers over the "
"Internet.  Set the \"<literal>AllowTcpForwarding</literal>\" entry to "
"\"<literal>yes</literal>\" in \"<literal>/etc/ssh/sshd_config</literal>\" of "
"the remote host."
msgstr ""
"Dies ist ein sicherer Weg für Verbindungen zu SMTP-/POP3-Servern über das "
"Internet. Setzen Sie in \"<literal>/etc/ssh/sshd_config</literal>\" auf dem "
"fernen Server den Wert für \"<literal>AllowTcpForwarding</literal>\" auf "
"\"<literal>yes</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Connecting without remote passwords"
msgstr "Verbindungen ohne Passwörter für die ferne Seite"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"One can avoid having to remember passwords for remote systems by using "
"\"<literal>RSAAuthentication</literal>\" (SSH-1 protocol) or "
"\"<literal>PubkeyAuthentication</literal>\" (SSH-2 protocol)."
msgstr ""
"Man kann es vermeiden, sich Passwörter für ferne Systeme merken zu müssen, "
"indem man \"<literal>RSAAuthentication</literal>\" (SSH-1-Protokoll) oder "
"\"<literal>PubkeyAuthentication</literal>\" (SSH-2-Protokoll) nutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"On the remote system, set the respective entries, "
"\"<literal>RSAAuthentication yes</literal>\" or "
"\"<literal>PubkeyAuthentication yes</literal>\", in \"<literal>/etc/ssh/"
"sshd_config</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie dazu auf dem fernen System die entsprechenden Einträge "
"\"<literal>RSAAuthentication yes</literal>\" bzw. "
"\"<literal>PubkeyAuthentication yes</literal>\" in \"<literal>/etc/ssh/"
"sshd_config</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Generate authentication keys locally and install the public key on the "
"remote system by the following."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie die Authentifizierungs-Schlüssel lokal und installieren Sie sie "
"wie folgt auf dem fernen System:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>RSAAuthentication</literal>\": RSA key for SSH-1 (deprecated "
"because it is superseded.)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>RSAAuthentication</literal>\": RSA-Schlüssel für SSH-1 (nicht "
"mehr empfohlen, da veraltet)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ssh-keygen\n"
"$ cat .ssh/identity.pub | ssh user1@remote \"cat - &gt;&gt;.ssh/authorized_keys\""
msgstr ""
"$ ssh-keygen\n"
"$ cat .ssh/identity.pub | ssh benutzer1@ferner-server \"cat - &gt;&gt;.ssh/authorized_keys\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>PubkeyAuthentication</literal>\": RSA key for SSH-2"
msgstr "\"<literal>PubkeyAuthentication</literal>\": RSA-Schlüssel für SSH-2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ssh-keygen -t rsa\n"
"$ cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh user1@remote \"cat - &gt;&gt;.ssh/authorized_keys\""
msgstr ""
"$ ssh-keygen -t rsa\n"
"$ cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub | ssh benutzer1@ferner-server \"cat - &gt;&gt;.ssh/authorized_keys\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>PubkeyAuthentication</literal>\": DSA key for SSH-2 (deprecated "
"because it is slow.)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>PubkeyAuthentication</literal>\": DSA-Schlüssel für SSH-2 (nicht "
"mehr empfohlen, da zu langsam)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ssh-keygen -t dsa\n"
"$ cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub | ssh user1@remote \"cat - &gt;&gt;.ssh/authorized_keys\""
msgstr ""
"$ ssh-keygen -t dsa\n"
"$ cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub | ssh benutzer1@ferner-server \"cat - &gt;&gt;.ssh/authorized_keys\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Use of DSA key for SSH-2 is deprecated because key is smaller and slow. "
"There are no more reasons to work around RSA patent using DSA since it has "
"been expired.  DSA stands for <ulink url=\"&digitalsignaturealgorithm;"
"\">Digital Signature Algorithm</ulink> and is slow. Also see <ulink url="
"\"&dsabfhbb;\">DSA-1571-1</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung von DSA-Schlüsseln für SSH-2 wird nicht mehr empfohlen, da "
"der Schlüssel kürzer ist und langsame Rechenoperationen beschert. Es gibt "
"keine Gründe mehr, auf eine Verschlüsselung nach dem RSA-Verfahren zu "
"verzichten und DSA zu nutzen, da das RSA-Patent abgelaufen ist. DSA steht "
"für <ulink url=\"&digitalsignaturealgorithm;\">Digital Signature Algorithm</"
"ulink> und ist langsam. Lesen Sie auch <ulink url=\"&dsabfhbb;\">DSA-1571-1</"
"ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For \"<literal>HostbasedAuthentication</literal>\" to work in SSH-2, you "
"must adjust the settings of \"<literal>HostbasedAuthentication</literal>\" "
"to \"<literal>yes</literal>\" in both \"<literal>/etc/ssh/sshd_config</"
"literal>\" on the server host and \"<literal>/etc/ssh/ssh_config</literal>\" "
"or \"<literal>~/.ssh/config</literal>\" on the client host."
msgstr ""
"Damit \"<literal>HostbasedAuthentication</literal>\" in SSH-2 funktioniert, "
"müssen Sie den Wert von \"<literal>HostbasedAuthentication</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>yes</literal>\" ändern, um zwar sowohl in \"<literal>/etc/ssh/"
"sshd_config</literal>\" auf dem Server wie auch in \"<literal>/etc/ssh/"
"ssh_config</literal>\" oder \"<literal>~/.ssh/config</literal>\" auf dem "
"Client."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Dealing with alien SSH clients"
msgstr "Der Umgang mit fremden SSH-Clients"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are some free <ulink url=\"&ssh;\">SSH</ulink> clients available for "
"other platforms."
msgstr ""
"Es sind einige freie <ulink url=\"&ssh;\">SSH</ulink>-Clients für andere "
"Plattformen verfügbar:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of free SSH clients for other platforms"
msgstr "Liste freier SSH-Clients für andere Plattformen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "environment"
msgstr "Umgebung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "free SSH program"
msgstr "freies SSH-Programm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Windows"
msgstr "Windows"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"puTTY (<ulink url=\"&httpwwwchiarkgreguksgtathamputty;\">http://www.chiark."
"greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/</ulink>) (GPL)"
msgstr ""
"puTTY (<ulink url=\"&httpwwwchiarkgreguksgtathamputty;\">http://www.chiark."
"greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/putty/</ulink>) (GPL)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Windows (cygwin)"
msgstr "Windows (Cygwin)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"SSH in cygwin (<ulink url=\"&httpwwwcygwincom;\">http://www.cygwin.com/</"
"ulink>) (GPL)"
msgstr ""
"SSH in Cygwin (<ulink url=\"&httpwwwcygwincom;\">http://www.cygwin.com/</"
"ulink>) (GPL)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Macintosh Classic"
msgstr "Macintosh Classic"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"macSSH (<ulink url=\"&httpwwwmacsshcom;\">http://www.macssh.com/</ulink>) "
"(GPL)"
msgstr ""
"macSSH (<ulink url=\"&httpwwwmacsshcom;\">http://www.macssh.com/</ulink>) "
"(GPL)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Mac OS X"
msgstr "Mac OS X"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "OpenSSH; use <literal>ssh</literal> in the Terminal application (GPL)"
msgstr ""
"OpenSSH; verwenden Sie <literal>ssh</literal> in der Terminal-Applikation "
"(GPL)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Setting up ssh-agent"
msgstr "Einrichten von ssh-agent"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"It is safer to protect your SSH authentication secret keys with a pass "
"phrase.  If a pass phrase was not set, use \"<literal>ssh-keygen -p</literal>"
"\" to set it."
msgstr ""
"Es ist sicherer, Ihren geheimen SSH-Authentifizierungs-Schlüssel mit einer "
"Passphrase zu schützen. Falls Sie noch keine Passphrase vergeben haben, "
"verwenden Sie dazu \"<literal>ssh-keygen -p</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Place your public SSH key (e.g.  \"<literal>~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub</literal>\") "
"into \"<literal>~/.ssh/authorized_keys</literal>\" on a remote host using a "
"password-based connection to the remote host as described above."
msgstr ""
"Legen Sie Ihren öffentlichen SSH-Schlüssel (z.B. \"<literal>~/.ssh/id_rsa."
"pub</literal>\") wie folgt in \"<literal>~/.ssh/authorized_keys</literal>\" "
"auf dem fernen Server ab, und zwar über eine passwort-basierte Verbindung "
"zum Server, wie oben beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ssh-agent bash\n"
"$ ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa\n"
"Enter passphrase for /home/&lt;username&gt;/.ssh/id_rsa:\n"
"Identity added: /home/&lt;username&gt;/.ssh/id_rsa (/home/&lt;username&gt;/.ssh/id_rsa)"
msgstr ""
"$ ssh-agent bash\n"
"$ ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa\n"
"Enter passphrase for /home/&lt;benutzername&gt;/.ssh/id_rsa:\n"
"Identity added: /home/&lt;benutzername&gt;/.ssh/id_rsa (/home/&lt;benutzername&gt;/.ssh/id_rsa)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "No remote password needed from here on for the next command."
msgstr ""
"Es ist kein Passwort für das ferne System zur Ausführung des nächsten "
"Befehls mehr nötig:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ scp foo &lt;username&gt;@remote.host:foo"
msgstr "$ scp foo &lt;benutzername&gt;@ferner-server.host:foo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Press ^D to terminating ssh-agent session."
msgstr "Drücken Sie Strg-D, um die ssh-agent-Sitzung zu beenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the X server, the normal Debian startup script executes <literal>ssh-"
"agent</literal> as the parent process.  So you only need to execute "
"<literal>ssh-add</literal> once. For more, read "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-agent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-add</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Für den X-Server führt das normale Debian-Start-Skript <literal>ssh-agent</"
"literal> als Eltern-Prozess aus. Sie müssen <literal>ssh-add</literal> daher "
"nur einmal ausführen. Für weitere Details lesen Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-agent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh-add</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "How to shutdown the remote system on SSH"
msgstr "Wie Sie das ferne System über SSH herunterfahren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You need to protect the process doing \"<literal>shutdown -h now</literal>"
"\" (see <xref linkend=\"_how_to_shutdown_the_system\"/>) from the "
"termination of SSH using the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>at</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> command (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_scheduling_tasks_once\"/>) by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen den Prozess, der das \"<literal>shutdown -h now</literal>\" "
"ausführt (lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_how_to_shutdown_the_system\"/>), davor "
"schützen, durch SSH beendet zu werden. Verwenden Sie dazu wie folgt den "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>at</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Befehl (weiteres zu at in <xref linkend="
"\"_scheduling_tasks_once\"/>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# echo \"shutdown -h now\" | at now"
msgstr "# echo \"shutdown -h now\" | at now"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Running \"<literal>shutdown -h now</literal>\" in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (see <xref linkend=\"_the_screen_program\"/>) session is "
"another way to do the same."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>shutdown -h now</literal>\" in einer "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Sitzung auszuführen (weitere Infos in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_screen_program\"/>) ist ein anderer möglicher Weg."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Troubleshooting SSH"
msgstr "Fehlersuche bei SSH"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you have problems, check the permissions of configuration files and run "
"<literal>ssh</literal> with the \"<literal>-v</literal>\" option."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie Probleme haben, kontrollieren Sie die Zugriffsrechte der "
"Konfigurationsdateien und starten Sie <literal>ssh</literal> mit der Option "
"\"<literal>-v</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Use the \"<literal>-P</literal>\" option if you are root and have trouble "
"with a firewall; this avoids the use of server ports 1 — 1023."
msgstr ""
"Nutzen Sie die Option \"<literal>-P</literal>\", wenn Sie root sind und "
"Probleme mit einer Firewall haben; dadurch wird die Verwendung der Ports 1 - "
"1023 auf dem Server vermieden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If <literal>ssh</literal> connections to a remote site suddenly stop "
"working, it may be the result of tinkering by the sysadmin, most likely a "
"change in \"<literal>host_key</literal>\" during system maintenance.  After "
"making sure this is the case and nobody is trying to fake the remote host by "
"some clever hack, one can regain a connection by removing the "
"\"<literal>host_key</literal>\" entry from \"<literal>~/.ssh/known_hosts</"
"literal>\" on the local host."
msgstr ""
"Wenn <literal>ssh</literal>-Verbindungen zu einem fernen Rechner plötzlich "
"nicht mehr funktionieren, könnte dies auf Spielereien des "
"Systemadministrators zurückzuführen sein, höchstwahrscheinlich Änderungen am "
"\"<literal>host_key</literal>\" im Rahmen von Systemwartungsarbeiten. "
"Nachdem Sie sich versichert haben, dass dies der Fall ist und niemand "
"versucht, den fernen Rechner über einen cleveren Hack zu imitieren, können "
"Sie die Verbindung wiedererlangen, indem Sie den \"<literal>host_key</"
"literal>\"-Eintrag in der \"<literal>~/.ssh/known_hosts</literal>\"-Datei "
"auf dem lokalen Rechner entfernen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Other network application servers"
msgstr "Weitere Netzwerkanwendungs-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "Here are other network application servers."
msgstr "Hier einige weitere Netzwerkanwendungs-Server:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of other network application servers"
msgstr "Liste von weiteren Netzwerkanwendungs-Servern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "protocol"
msgstr "Protokoll"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&telnet;\">TELNET</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&telnet;\">TELNET</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "TELNET server"
msgstr "TELNET-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ", , (SSL support)"
msgstr "    \"         (mit SSL-Unterstützung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&nfs;\">NFS</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&nfs;\">NFS</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Unix file sharing"
msgstr "Datei-Netzwerkfreigabe unter Unix"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&smb;\">SMB</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&smb;\">SMB</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Windows file and printer sharing"
msgstr "Datei- und Drucker-Netzwerkfreigabe unter Windows"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&atp;\">ATP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&atp;\">ATP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Apple/Mac file and printer sharing (AppleTalk)"
msgstr "Datei- und Drucker-Netzwerkfreigabe unter Apple/Mac (AppleTalk)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&ftp;\">FTP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&ftp;\">FTP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "General file download"
msgstr "Grundlegender Datei-Download"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&http;\">HTTP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&http;\">HTTP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "General web server"
msgstr "Grundlegender Web-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "General web <ulink url=\"&proxyserver;\">proxy server</ulink>"
msgstr "Grundlegender <ulink url=\"&proxyserver;\">Web-Proxy-Server</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&slp;\">SLP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&slp;\">SLP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&openslp;\">OpenSLP</ulink> Server as <ulink url=\"&ldap;"
"\">LDAP</ulink> server"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&openslp;\">OpenSLP</ulink> als <ulink url=\"&ldap;\">LDAP</"
"ulink>-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "IP address for other hosts"
msgstr "IP-Adresse für andere Rechner"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "IP address of client itself"
msgstr "IP-Adresse des Clients selbst"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Common Internet File System Protocol (CIFS) is the same protocol as <ulink "
"url=\"&servermessageblocksmb;\">Server Message Block (SMB)</ulink> and is "
"used widely by Microsoft Windows."
msgstr ""
"Das Common Internet File System - Protokoll (CIFS) ist das gleiche Protokoll "
"wie <ulink url=\"&servermessageblocksmb;\">Server Message Block (SMB)</"
"ulink> und wird von Microsoft Windows ausgiebig genutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_the_modern_centralized_system_management\"/> for "
"integration of server systems."
msgstr ""
"In <xref linkend=\"_the_modern_centralized_system_management\"/> finden Sie "
"Informationen zur Integration von Server-Systemen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The hostname resolution is usually provided by the <ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</"
"ulink> server.  For the host IP address dynamically assigned by <ulink url="
"\"&dhcp;\">DHCP</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&dynamicdns;\">Dynamic DNS</ulink> can "
"be set up for the hostname resolution using <literal>bind9</literal> and "
"<literal>isc-dhcp-server</literal> as described in the <ulink url="
"\"&ddnspageonthedebianwiki;\">DDNS page on the Debian wiki</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Die Rechnernamenauflösung wird normalerweise über den <ulink url=\"&dns;"
"\">DNS</ulink>-Server realisiert. Für IP-Adressen, die dynamisch über einen "
"<ulink url=\"&dhcp;\">DHCP</ulink>-Server zugewiesen werden, kann <ulink url="
"\"&dynamicdns;\">Dynamic DNS</ulink> eingerichtet werden; dazu können "
"<literal>bind9</literal> und <literal>isc-dhcp-server</literal> genutzt "
"werden, wie auf der <ulink url=\"&ddnspageonthedebianwiki;\">DDNS-Seite im "
"Debian-Wiki</ulink> beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Use of proxy server such as <literal>squid</literal> is much more efficient "
"for saving bandwidth than use of local mirror server with the full Debian "
"archive contents."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung eines Proxy-Servers wie <literal>squid</literal> ist viel "
"effizienter, um Bandbreite zu sparen, als ein lokaler Archiv-Spiegel mit dem "
"vollständigen Inhalt des Debian-Archivs."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Other network application clients"
msgstr "Weitere Netzwerkanwendungs-Clients"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "Here are other network application clients."
msgstr "Hier einige weitere Netzwerkanwendungs-Clients:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of network application clients"
msgstr "Liste von Netzwerkanwendungs-Clients"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&tcpip;\">TCP/IP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&tcpip;\">TCP/IP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "TCP/IP swiss army knife"
msgstr "TCP/IP-Alleskönner"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&ssl;\">SSL</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&ssl;\">SSL</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Secure Socket Layer (SSL) binary and related cryptographic tools"
msgstr ""
"Secure-Socket-Layer-(SSL-)Binärdatei und dazugehörige Kryptografie-Werkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "universal SSL Wrapper"
msgstr "universeller SSL-Wrapper"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "TELNET client"
msgstr "TELNET-Client"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "MS Windows file and printer sharing client"
msgstr "Datei- und Druckerfreigabe-Client für MS Windows"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mount and umount commands for remote MS Windows file"
msgstr ""
"Befehle zum Einbinden und Trennen von fern abgelegten MS-Windows-Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "FTP client"
msgstr "FTP-Client"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "full screen FTP client"
msgstr "FTP-Client mit Vollbildschirmdarstellung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&http;\">HTTP</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&ftp;\">FTP</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&http;\">HTTP</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&ftp;\">FTP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "web downloader"
msgstr "Programm zum Herunterladen von Dateien aus dem Web"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "accelerated downloader"
msgstr "Download-Beschleuniger"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"accelerated downloader with <ulink url=\"&bittorrent;\">BitTorrent</ulink> "
"and <ulink url=\"&metalink;\">Metalink</ulink> supports"
msgstr ""
"Download-Beschleuniger mit Unterstützung für <ulink url=\"&bittorrent;"
"\">BitTorrent</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&metalink;\">Metalink</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>host</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> from bind9, \"<literal>Priority: standard</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>host</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> von bind9, \"<literal>Priorität: standard</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> from bind, \"<literal>Priority: standard</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> von bind, \"<literal>Priorität: standard</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "obtain IP address"
msgstr "IP-Adresse beziehen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&ldap;\">LDAP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&ldap;\">LDAP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "obtain data from LDAP server"
msgstr "Daten von einem LDAP-Server beziehen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The diagnosis of the system daemons"
msgstr "Diagnose von System-Daemons"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>telnet</literal> program enables manual connection to the "
"system daemons and its diagnosis."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>telnet</literal>-Programm ermöglicht die manuelle Verbindung zu "
"den System-Daemons und ihren Diagnosefunktionen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"For testing plain <ulink url=\"&popd;\">POP3</ulink> service, try the "
"following"
msgstr ""
"Um einen reinen <ulink url=\"&popd;\">POP3</ulink>-Dienst zu testen, "
"probieren Sie folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ telnet mail.ispname.net pop3"
msgstr "$ telnet mail.ispname.net pop3"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"For testing the <ulink url=\"&tls;\">TLS</ulink>/SSL enabled <ulink url="
"\"&popd;\">POP3</ulink> service by some ISPs, you need TLS/SSL enabled "
"<literal>telnet</literal> client by the <literal>telnet-ssl</literal> or "
"<literal>openssl</literal> packages."
msgstr ""
"Um einen <ulink url=\"&popd;\">POP3</ulink>-Dienst mit aktiviertem <ulink "
"url=\"&tls;\">TLS</ulink>/SSL (wie sie bei manchen Providern vorkommen) zu "
"testen, benötigen Sie einen <literal>telnet</literal>-Client mit aktiviertem "
"TLS/SSL, z.B. aus dem <literal>telnet-ssl</literal>- oder <literal>openssl</"
"literal>-Paket:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ telnet -z ssl pop.gmail.com 995"
msgstr "$ telnet -z ssl pop.gmail.com 995"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ openssl s_client -connect pop.gmail.com:995"
msgstr "$ openssl s_client -connect pop.gmail.com:995"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following <ulink url=\"&rfcs;\">RFCs</ulink> provide required knowledge "
"to each system daemon."
msgstr ""
"Die folgenden <ulink url=\"&rfcs;\">RFCs</ulink> enthalten das zur Diagnose "
"erforderliche Wissen für jeden System-Daemon."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of popular RFCs"
msgstr "Liste populärer RFCs"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "RFC"
msgstr "RFC"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&rfcbjdj;\">rfc1939</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&rfcceej;"
"\">rfc2449</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&rfcbjdj;\">rfc1939</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&rfcceej;"
"\">rfc2449</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&popd;\">POP3</ulink> service"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&popd;\">POP3</ulink>-Dienst"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&rfcdfab;\">rfc3501</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&rfcdfab;\">rfc3501</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&imape;\">IMAP4</ulink> service"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&imape;\">IMAP4</ulink>-Dienst"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&rfccicb;\">rfc2821</ulink> (<ulink url=\"&rfcicb;\">rfc821</"
"ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&rfccicb;\">rfc2821</ulink> (<ulink url=\"&rfcicb;\">rfc821</"
"ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink> service"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink>-Dienst"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&rfccicc;\">rfc2822</ulink> (<ulink url=\"&rfcicc;\">rfc822</"
"ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&rfccicc;\">rfc2822</ulink> (<ulink url=\"&rfcicc;\">rfc822</"
"ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Mail file format"
msgstr "Mail-Datei-Format"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&rfccaef;\">rfc2045</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&rfccaef;\">rfc2045</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&multipurposeinteilextensionsmime;\">Multipurpose Internet Mail "
"Extensions (MIME)</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&multipurposeinteilextensionsmime;\">Multipurpose Internet Mail "
"Extensions (MIME)</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&rfcibj;\">rfc819</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&rfcibj;\">rfc819</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</ulink> service"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&dns;\">DNS</ulink>-Dienst"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&rfccgbg;\">rfc2616</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&rfccgbg;\">rfc2616</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&http;\">HTTP</ulink> service"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&http;\">HTTP</ulink>-Dienst"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&rfccdjg;\">rfc2396</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&rfccdjg;\">rfc2396</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&uri;\">URI</ulink> definition"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&uri;\">URI</ulink>-Definition"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "The port usage is described in \"<literal>/etc/services</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung der Ports ist in \"<literal>/etc/services</literal>\" "
"beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "The X Window System"
msgstr "Das X-Window-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&xwindowsystem;\">X Window System</ulink> on the Debian "
"system is based on the source from <ulink url=\"&xorg;\">X.Org</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Das <ulink url=\"&xwindowsystem;\">X-Window-System</ulink> innerhalb von "
"Debian basiert auf dem Quellcode von <ulink url=\"&xorg;\">X.Org</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Key packages"
msgstr "Wichtige Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "There are a few (meta)packages provided to ease installation."
msgstr ""
"Es existieren einige (Meta-)Pakete, um eine einfache Installation zu "
"ermöglichen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of key (meta)packages for X Window"
msgstr "Liste von (Meta-)Paketen für X-Window"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "(meta)package"
msgstr "(Meta-)Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"X libraries, an X server, a set of fonts, and a group of basic X clients and "
"utilities (metapackage)"
msgstr ""
"X-Bibliotheken, ein X-Server, eine Sammlung von Schriftarten sowie eine "
"Gruppe von grundlegenden X-Clients und Hilfsprogrammen (Metapaket)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "full suite of the X server and its configuration"
msgstr "vollständige Software-Sammlung des X-Servers und seiner Konfiguration "

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "miscellaneous assortment of X clients (metapackage)"
msgstr "verschiedene X-Clients (Metapaket)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "filesystem infrastructure for the X Window System"
msgstr "Dateisystem-Infrastruktur des X-Window-Systems"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "miscellaneous documentation for the X.Org software suite"
msgstr "verschiedene Dokumentationen für die X.Org-Software-Sammlung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "generate the Debian menu for all menu-aware applications"
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen des Debian-Menüs für alle am Menüsystem beteiligten Anwendungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Gtk+ frontend to <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> or "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"grafische Gtk+-Bedienoberfläche für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"convert the Debian menu structure to the <ulink url=\"&freedesktoporg;"
"\">freedesktop.org</ulink> xdg menu structure"
msgstr ""
"die Debian-Menü-Struktur in die xdg-Menü-Struktur von <ulink url="
"\"&freedesktoporg;\">freedesktop.org</ulink> konvertieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities to integrate desktop environment provided by the <ulink url="
"\"&freedesktoporg;\">freedesktop.org</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeuge, um die von <ulink url=\"&freedesktoporg;\">freedesktop.org</"
"ulink> bereitgestellte Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung in das System zu integrieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"standard <ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink> desktop environment "
"(metapackage)"
msgstr ""
"Standard-Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung <ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink> "
"(Metapaket)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "core <ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</ulink> desktop environment (metapackage)"
msgstr ""
"Kern der <ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</ulink>-Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung (Metapaket)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&xfce;\">Xfce</ulink> lightweight desktop environment "
"(metapackage)"
msgstr ""
"ressourcen-schonende <ulink url=\"&xfce;\">Xfce</ulink>-Arbeitsplatz-"
"Umgebung (Metapaket)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&lxde;\">LXDE</ulink> lightweight desktop environment "
"(metapackage)"
msgstr ""
"ressourcen-schonende <ulink url=\"&lxde;\">LXDE</ulink>-Arbeitsplatz-"
"Umgebung (Metapaket)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&fluxbox;\">Fluxbox</ulink>: package for highly configurable "
"and low resource <ulink url=\"&xwindowmanager;\">X window manager</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&fluxbox;\">Fluxbox</ulink>: Paket für den in hohem Maße "
"konfigurierbaren und ressourcen-schonenden <ulink url=\"&xwindowmanager;\">X-"
"Fenstermanager</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the basics of X, refer to <citerefentry><refentrytitle>X</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> and <ulink url="
"\"&theldpxwindowuserhowto;\">the LDP XWindow-User-HOWTO</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Grundwissen über X finden Sie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>X</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> und im <ulink url="
"\"&theldpxwindowuserhowto;\">LDP X-Window User-HOWTO</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Setting up desktop environment"
msgstr "Eine Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung einrichten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"A <ulink url=\"&desktopenvironment;\">desktop environment</ulink> is usually "
"a combination of a <ulink url=\"&xwindowmanager;\">X window manager</ulink>, "
"a file manager, and a suite of compatible utility programs."
msgstr ""
"Eine <ulink url=\"&desktopenvironment;\">Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung</ulink> "
"(desktop environment) ist gewöhnlich eine Kombination aus einem <ulink url="
"\"&xwindowmanager;\">X-Fenstermanager</ulink>, einem Dateimanager und einer "
"Sammlung verschiedener kompatibler Werkzeuge."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can setup a full <ulink url=\"&desktopenvironment;\">desktop "
"environment</ulink> such as <ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&kde;\">KDE</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&xfce;\">Xfce</ulink>, or <ulink url="
"\"&lxde;\">LXDE</ulink>, from the <literal>aptitude</literal> under the task "
"menu."
msgstr ""
"Sie können eine vollständige <ulink url=\"&desktopenvironment;"
"\">Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung</ulink> wie <ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&xfce;\">Xfce</ulink> oder "
"<ulink url=\"&lxde;\">LXDE</ulink> über das Tasks-Menü von "
"<literal>aptitude</literal> installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Task menu may be out of sync with the latest package transition state under "
"Debian <literal>unstable</literal>/<literal>testing</literal> environment. "
"In such situation, you need to deselect some (meta)packages listed under "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> task menu to avoid package conflicts.  When "
"deselecting (meta)packages, you must select certain packages providing their "
"dependencies manually to avoid them deleted automatically."
msgstr ""
"In Debian <literal>unstable</literal>/<literal>testing</literal> kann es "
"vorkommen, dass das Tasks-Menü nicht synchron mit dem aktuellen Status von "
"Paketübergängen ist. In solchen Situationen müssen Sie einige (Meta-)Pakete, "
"die im Tasks-Menü von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> aufgelistet sind, "
"abwählen, um Paketkonflikte zu vermeiden. Dabei müssen allerdings bestimmte "
"Pakete wieder händisch markiert werden, die nötige Abhängigkeiten "
"bereitstellen, um zu vermeiden, dass sie automatisch entfernt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may alternatively setup a simple environment manually just with a <ulink "
"url=\"&xwindowmanager;\">X window manager</ulink> such as <ulink url="
"\"&fluxbox;\">Fluxbox</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Alternativ ist es auch möglich, eine einfache Umgebung mit lediglich einem "
"<ulink url=\"&xwindowmanager;\">X-Fenstermanager</ulink> (wie <ulink url="
"\"&fluxbox;\">Fluxbox</ulink>) manuell einzurichten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <ulink url=\"&windowmanagersforx;\">Window Managers for X</ulink> for "
"the guide to the X window manager and the desktop environment."
msgstr ""
"Unter <ulink url=\"&windowmanagersforx;\">Window Managers for X</ulink> "
"finden Sie eine Übersicht über X-Fenstermanager und Arbeitsplatz-Umgebungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Debian menu"
msgstr "Debian-Menü"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&debianmenusystem;\">Debian menu system</ulink> provides a "
"general interface for both text- and X-oriented programs with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-menus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> from the <literal>menu</literal> package.  Each "
"package installs its menu data in the \"<literal>/usr/share/menu/</literal>"
"\" directory. See \"<literal>/usr/share/menu/README</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Das <ulink url=\"&debianmenusystem;\">Debian-Menüsystem</ulink> bietet mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-menus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem <literal>menu</literal>-Paket eine "
"grundlegende Schnittstelle sowohl für textbasierte wie auch für grafische "
"Programme. Jedes Paket installiert seine Menüdaten in das Verzeichnis "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/menu/</literal>\". Lesen Sie dazu \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/menu/README</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Freedesktop.org menu"
msgstr "Freedesktop.org-Menü"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Each package which is compliant to Freedesktop.org's xdg menu system "
"installs its menu data provided by \"<literal>*.desktop</literal>\" under "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/applications/</literal>\". Modern desktop environments "
"which are compliant to Freedesktop.org standard use these data to generate "
"their menu using the <literal>xdg-utils</literal> package.  See \"<literal>/"
"usr/share/doc/xdg-utils/README</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Jedes Paket, dass mit Freedesktop.org's xdg-Menüsystem konform ist, "
"installiert seine Menüdaten aus \"<literal>*.desktop</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/applications/</literal>\". Moderne Arbeitsplatz-"
"Umgebungen, die mit dem Freedesktop.org-Standard kompatibel sind, nutzen "
"diese Daten, um mittels dem Paket <literal>xdg-utils</literal> ihre Menüs zu "
"generieren. Weiteres dazu finden Sie in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/xdg-utils/"
"README</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Debian menu from Freedesktop.org menu"
msgstr "Das Debian-Menü erzeugt aus dem Freedesktop.org-Menü"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to access the traditional Debian menu from the <ulink url="
"\"&freedesktoporgmenu;\">Freedesktop.org menu</ulink> compliant window "
"manager environment such as GNOME and KDE, you must install the "
"<literal>menu-xdg</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Um aus einer zum <ulink url=\"&freedesktoporgmenu;\">Freedesktop.org-Menü</"
"ulink> kompatiblen Fenstermanager-Umgebung (wie GNOME und KDE) auf das "
"traditionelle Debian-Menü zugreifen zu können, müssen Sie das Paket "
"<literal>menu-xdg</literal> installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The server/client relationship"
msgstr "Der Zusammenhang zwischen Server und Client"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The X Window System is activated as a combination of the server and client "
"programs. The meaning for the words <emphasis role=\"strong\">server</"
"emphasis> and <emphasis role=\"strong\">client</emphasis> with respect to "
"the words <emphasis role=\"strong\">local</emphasis> and <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">remote</emphasis> requires attention here."
msgstr ""
"Das X-Window-System wird als Kombination aus Server- und Client-Programmen "
"aktiviert. Die Bedeutung von <emphasis role=\"strong\">Server</emphasis> und "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Client</emphasis> vor dem Hintergrund der Begriffe "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">lokal</emphasis> und <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">fern</emphasis> erfordert hier eine genauere Betrachtung:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of server/client terminology"
msgstr "Liste der Server-/Client-Terminologie"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">X server</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">X-Server</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"a program run on a <emphasis role=\"strong\">local host</emphasis> connected "
"to the user's display and input devices."
msgstr ""
"ein Programm, das auf dem <emphasis role=\"strong\">lokalen Rechner</"
"emphasis> läuft; ist mit Bildschirm und Eingabegeräten des Benutzers "
"verbunden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">X client</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">X-Client</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"a program run on a <emphasis role=\"strong\">remote host</emphasis> that "
"processes data and talks to the X server."
msgstr ""
"ein Programm, das auf einem <emphasis role=\"strong\">fernen Rechner</"
"emphasis> läuft; verarbeitet Daten und kommuniziert mit dem X-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">application server</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Anwendungs-Server</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"a program run on a <emphasis role=\"strong\">remote host</emphasis> that "
"processes data and talks to the application clients."
msgstr ""
"ein Programm, das auf einem <emphasis role=\"strong\">fernen Rechner</"
"emphasis> läuft; verarbeitet Daten und kommuniziert mit den Anwendungs-"
"Clients"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">application client</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Anwendungs-Client</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Modern X servers have <ulink url=\"&themitsharedmemoryextension;\">the MIT "
"Shared Memory Extension</ulink> and communicate with their local X clients "
"using the local shared memory.  This bypasses the network transparent Xlib "
"interprocess communication channel and gains performance for large images."
msgstr ""
"Moderne X-Server enthalten die <ulink url=\"&themitsharedmemoryextension;"
"\">MIT Shared Memory Extension</ulink> und kommunizieren über gemeinsam "
"genutzten Speicher (shared memory) mit den lokalen X-Clients. So wird der "
"netzwerk-transparente Xlib-Interprozess-Kommunikationskanal umgangen und die "
"Performance für große Anzeigen erhöht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The X server"
msgstr "Der X-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xorg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for X server information."
msgstr ""
"Unter <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xorg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> finden Sie detaillierte Informationen über den X-"
"Server."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The (re)configuration of the X server"
msgstr "Die (Neu-)Konfiguration des X-Servers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The following (re)configures an X server."
msgstr "Folgendes konfiguriert den X-Server (neu):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dpkg-reconfigure --priority=low x11-common"
msgstr "# dpkg-reconfigure --priority=low x11-common"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Recent Linux kernels have good graphics and input device supports with "
"<ulink url=\"&drm;\">DRM</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&kms;\">KMS</ulink>, and "
"<ulink url=\"&udev;\">udev</ulink>.  X server is rewritten to use them.  So "
"\"<literal>/etc/X11/xorg.conf</literal>\" is usually not present on your "
"system.  These parameters are configured by the kernel.  See \"<literal>fb/"
"modedb.txt</literal>\" in the Linux kernel documentation."
msgstr ""
"Aktuelle Linux-Kernel enthalten gute Unterstützung für Grafikkarten und "
"Eingabegeräte unter Nutzung von <ulink url=\"&drm;\">DRM</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&kms;\">KMS</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&udev;\">udev</ulink>. Der X-Server "
"wurde angepasst, um diese zu verwenden. Daher ist \"<literal>/etc/X11/xorg."
"conf</literal>\" üblicherweise auf Ihrem System auch nicht mehr vorhanden. "
"Diese Parameter werden durch den Kernel konfiguriert. Lesen Sie dazu "
"\"<literal>fb/modedb.txt</literal>\" in der Linux-Kernel-Dokumentation."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the large high resolution CRT monitor, it is a good idea to set the "
"refresh rate as high as your monitor can handle (85 Hz is great, 75 Hz is "
"OK) to reduce flicker.  For the LCD monitor, slower standard refresh rate "
"(60Hz) is usually fine due to its slow response."
msgstr ""
"Bei CRT-Monitoren (Röhren-Monitoren) mit hoher Auflösung ist es eine gute "
"Idee, die Bildwiederholfrequenz (refresh rate) so hoch zu setzen, wie der "
"Monitor es erlaubt (85 Hz wäre toll, 75 Hz ist noch in Ordnung), um das "
"Flackern zu reduzieren. Bei Flachbildschirmen ist aufgrund ihrer langsameren "
"Reaktionszeiten eine niedrigere Bildwiederholfrequenz (60 Hz) gewöhnlich "
"kein Problem."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Be careful not to use too high refresh rate which may cause fatal hardware "
"failure of your monitor system."
msgstr ""
"Achten Sie darauf, keine zu hohe Bildwiederholfrequenz einzustellen, da dies "
"zu fatalen Schäden an der Hardware Ihres Monitors führen kann."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The connection methods to the X server"
msgstr "Die Verbindungsmethoden zum X-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are several ways of getting the \"X server\" (<emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">display</emphasis> side) to accept connections from an \"X client"
"\" (<emphasis role=\"strong\">application</emphasis> side)."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt verschiedene Wege für den \"X-Server\" (die <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Display</emphasis>-Seite), Verbindungen von einem \"X-Client\" (der "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Anwendungs</emphasis>-Seite) zu akzeptieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of connection methods to the X server"
msgstr "Liste der Verbindungsmethoden zum X-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "encryption"
msgstr "Verschlüsselung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "method"
msgstr "Methode"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "pertinent use"
msgstr "geeignete Verwendung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "unchecked"
msgstr "nicht geprüft"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "no"
msgstr "nein"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>xhost</literal> command"
msgstr "<literal>xhost</literal>-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "deprecated"
msgstr "veraltet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "checked"
msgstr "geprüft"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>xauth</literal> command"
msgstr "<literal>xauth</literal>-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "local connection via pipe"
msgstr "lokale Verbindung via Pipe (Weiterleitung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "yes"
msgstr "ja"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ssh -X</literal> command"
msgstr "<literal>ssh -X</literal>-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remote network connection"
msgstr "Netzwerkverbindung von fern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "no (XDMCP)"
msgstr "nein (XDMCP)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNOME display manager"
msgstr "GNOME-Displaymanager"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KDE display manager"
msgstr "KDE-Displaymanager"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "X display manager"
msgstr "X-Displaymanager"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "WindowMaker display manager"
msgstr "WindowMaker-Displaymanager"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "LTSP display manager"
msgstr "LTSP-Displaymanager"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remote SSH network connection (thin client)"
msgstr "SSH-Netzwerkverbindung von fern (Thin-Client)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not use remote <ulink url=\"&tcp;\">TCP</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&ip;\">IP</"
"ulink> connection over <emphasis role=\"strong\">unsecured</emphasis> "
"network for X connection unless you have very good reason such as use of "
"encryption.  A remote TCP/IP socket connection without encryption is prone "
"to the <emphasis role=\"strong\">eavesdropping attack</emphasis> and is "
"disabled by default on the Debian system.  Use \"<literal>ssh -X</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Nutzen Sie für eine X-Verbindung keine <ulink url=\"&tcp;\">TCP</ulink>/"
"<ulink url=\"&ip;\">IP</ulink>-Verbindung über ein <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">unsicheres</emphasis> Netzwerk, außer Sie haben einen sehr guten Grund "
"dafür wie z.B. dass Sie Verschlüsselung verwenden. Eine TCP/IP-Socket-"
"Verbindung ohne Verschlüsselung ist anfällig für die <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Eavesdropping-Attacke</emphasis> und auf Debian-Systemen standardmäßig "
"deaktiviert. Verwenden Sie \"<literal>ssh -X</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not use <ulink url=\"&xdmcpconnection;\">XDMCP connection</ulink> over "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">unsecured</emphasis> network either.  It sends "
"data via <ulink url=\"&udp;\">UDP</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&ip;\">IP</ulink> "
"without encryption and is prone to the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">eavesdropping attack</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie keine <ulink url=\"&xdmcpconnection;\">XDMCP-Verbindung</"
"ulink> über ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">unsicheres</emphasis> Netzwerk. Es "
"werden dabei Daten via <ulink url=\"&udp;\">UDP</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&ip;"
"\">IP</ulink> ohne Verschlüsselung übertragen und diese Verbindung ist "
"anfällig für die <emphasis role=\"strong\">Eavesdropping-Attacke</emphasis>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"LTSP stands for <ulink url=\"&linuxterminalserverproject;\">Linux Terminal "
"Server Project</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"LTSP steht für <ulink url=\"&linuxterminalserverproject;\">Linux Terminal "
"Server Project</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Starting the X Window System"
msgstr "Starten des X-Window-Systems"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The X Window System is usually started as an <ulink url=\"&xsession;\">X "
"session</ulink> which is the combination of an X server and connecting X "
"clients.  For the normal desktop system, both of them are executed on a "
"workstation."
msgstr ""
"Das X-Window-System wird normalerweise als <ulink url=\"&xsession;\">X-"
"Sitzung</ulink> gestartet, was eine Kombination aus einem X-Server und "
"angebundenen X-Clients ist. Auf einem normalen Arbeitsplatz-System werden "
"beide auf dem gleichen Rechner ausgeführt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&xsession;\">X session</ulink> is started by one of the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&xsession;\">X-Sitzung</ulink> wird durch eine der "
"folgenden Bedingungen gestartet:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<literal>startx</literal> command started from the command line"
msgstr ""
"über den <literal>startx</literal>-Befehl, von der Befehlszeile gestartet;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"One of the <ulink url=\"&xdisplaymanager;\">X display manager</ulink> daemon "
"programs <literal>*dm</literal> started from the end of the start up script "
"in \"<literal>/etc/rc?.d/</literal>\" (\"<literal>?</literal>\" "
"corresponding to the runlevel) directory"
msgstr ""
"über einen der <ulink url=\"&xdisplaymanager;\">X-Displaymanager</ulink>-"
"Daemons (<literal>*dm</literal>), gestartet am Ende der Start-Skripte in "
"\"<literal>/etc/rc?.d/</literal>\" (\"<literal>?</literal>\" passend zum "
"entsprechenden Runlevel)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The start up script for the display manager daemons checks the content of "
"the \"<literal>/etc/X11/default-display-manager</literal>\" file before "
"actually executing themselves.  This ensures to have only one <ulink url="
"\"&xdisplaymanager;\">X display manager</ulink> daemon program activated."
msgstr ""
"Das Start-Skript für die Displaymanager-Daemons prüft den Inhalt der Datei "
"\"<literal>/etc/X11/default-display-manager</literal>\", bevor es sich "
"letztendig selbst ausführt. So ist sichergestellt, dass nur ein <ulink url="
"\"&xdisplaymanager;\">X-Displaymanager</ulink> aktiviert wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_specific_locale_only_under_x_window\"/> for initial "
"environment variables of the X display manager."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_specific_locale_only_under_x_window\"/> für "
"Informationen über anfängliche Werte von Umgebungsvariablen des X-"
"Displaymanagers."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Essentially, all these programs execute the \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession</"
"literal>\" script.  Then the \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession</literal>\" script "
"performs <citerefentry><refentrytitle>run-parts</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> like action to execute scripts in the \"<literal>/"
"etc/X11/Xsession.d/</literal>\" directory. This is essentially an execution "
"of the first program which is found in the following order by the "
"<literal>exec</literal> builtin command."
msgstr ""
"Letztlich führen all diese Programme das Skript \"<literal>/etc/X11/"
"Xsession</literal>\" aus. Dann werden von diesem Skript "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>run-parts</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-ähnliche Aktionen durchgeführt, um Skripte im "
"Verzeichnis \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession.d/</literal>\" auszuführen. Im "
"Wesentlichen wird dabei das erste Programm ausgeführt, dass vom integrierten "
"<literal>exec</literal>-Befehl gefunden wird; bei dieser Suche wird in "
"folgender Reihenfolge vorgegangen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The script specified as the argument of \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession</"
"literal>\" by the X display manager, if it is defined."
msgstr ""
"das Skript, das als Argument von \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession</literal>\" "
"durch den X-Displaymanager festgelegt wurde, falls definiert;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>~/.xsession</literal>\" or \"<literal>~/.Xsession</literal>\" "
"script, if it is defined."
msgstr ""
"das \"<literal>~/.xsession</literal>\"- oder \"<literal>~/.Xsession</literal>"
"\"-Skript, falls definiert;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/usr/bin/x-session-manager</literal>\" command, if it is "
"defined."
msgstr ""
"der \"<literal>/usr/bin/x-session-manager</literal>\"-Befehl, falls "
"definiert;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/usr/bin/x-window-manager</literal>\" command, if it is "
"defined."
msgstr ""
"der \"<literal>/usr/bin/x-window-manager</literal>\"-Befehl, falls definiert;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/usr/bin/x-terminal-emulator</literal>\" command, if it is "
"defined."
msgstr ""
"der \"<literal>/usr/bin/x-terminal-emulator</literal>\"-Befehl, falls "
"definiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"This process is affected by the content of \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession."
"options</literal>\".  The exact programs to which these \"<literal>/usr/bin/"
"x-*</literal>\" commands point, are determined by the Debian alternatives "
"system and changed by \"<literal>update-alternatives --config x-session-"
"manager</literal>\", etc."
msgstr ""
"Dieser Prozess wird beeinflußt durch den Inhalt von \"<literal>/etc/X11/"
"Xsession.options</literal>\". Die eigentlichen Programme, auf die diese "
"\"<literal>/usr/bin/x-*</literal>\"-Befehle verweisen, werden durch Debians "
"alternatives-System festgelegt und durch Kommandos wie \"<literal>update-"
"alternatives --config x-session-manager</literal>\" konfiguriert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Starting X session with gdm3"
msgstr "Starten einer X-Sitzung mit gdm3"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> lets you select the session type (or desktop environment: "
"<xref linkend=\"_setting_up_desktop_environment\"/>), and language (or "
"locale: <xref linkend=\"_the_locale\"/>) of the X session from its menu.  It "
"keeps the selected default value in \"<literal>~/.dmrc</literal>\" as the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> gibt Ihnen die Möglichkeit, über das Menü den Sitzungstyp "
"(bzw. die Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung; lesen Sie <xref linkend="
"\"_setting_up_desktop_environment\"/>) und die Sprache (bzw. das "
"Gebietsschema (Locale); Näheres in <xref linkend=\"_the_locale\"/>) der X-"
"Sitzung festzulegen. Die ausgewählten Standardwerte werden wie folgt in "
"\"<literal>~/.dmrc</literal>\" gespeichert:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[Desktop]\n"
"Session=default\n"
"Language=ja_JP.UTF-8"
msgstr ""
"[Desktop]\n"
"Session=default\n"
"Language=de_DE.UTF-8"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Customizing the X session (classic method)"
msgstr "Anpassen der X-Sitzung (klassische Methode)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"On a system where \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession.options</literal>\" contains "
"a line \"<literal>allow-user-xsession</literal>\" without preceding "
"\"<literal>#</literal>\" characters, any user who defines \"<literal>~/."
"xsession</literal>\" or \"<literal>~/.Xsession</literal>\" is able to "
"customize the action of \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession</literal>\" by "
"completely overriding the system code. The last command in the \"<literal>~/."
"xsession</literal>\" file should use form of \"<literal>exec some-window/"
"session-manager</literal>\" to start your favorite X window/session managers."
msgstr ""
"Auf einem System, auf dem \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession.options</literal>\" "
"eine Zeile \"<literal>allow-user-xsession</literal>\" ohne vorangestelltes "
"\"<literal>#</literal>\"-Zeichen enthält, kann jeder Benutzer, der "
"\"<literal>~/.xsession</literal>\" oder \"<literal>~/.Xsession</literal>\" "
"anlegt und entsprechend beschreibt, die Auswirkungen von \"<literal>/etc/X11/"
"Xsession</literal>\" anpassen und so die Systemvorgabe vollständig "
"überschreiben. Der letzte Befehl in der Datei \"<literal>~/.xsession</"
"literal>\" sollte die Form \"<literal>exec some-window/session-manager</"
"literal>\" verwenden, um den Fenster-/Sitzungsmanager Ihrer Wahl zu starten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Customizing the X session (new method)"
msgstr "Anpassen der X-Sitzung (neue Methode)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are new methods to customize the X session without completely "
"overriding the system code as above."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein paar neue Möglichkeiten, um die X-Sitzung anzupassen, ohne dabei "
"die Systemvorgabe zu überschreiben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The display manager <literal>gdm3</literal> can select a specific session "
"and set it as the argument of \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Der Displaymanager <literal>gdm3</literal> kann eine spezifische Sitzung "
"vorwählen und dies als Argument von \"<literal>/etc/X11/Xsession</literal>\" "
"festlegen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>~/.xsessionrc</literal>\" file is executed as a part of start "
"up process. (desktop independent)"
msgstr ""
"Die Datei \"<literal>~/.xsessionrc</literal>\" wird als Teil des "
"Startprozesses ausgeführt (unabhängig von der Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>~/.gnomerc</literal>\" file is executed as a part of start up "
"process. (GNOME desktop only)"
msgstr ""
"Die Datei \"<literal>~/.gnomerc</literal>\" wird als Teil des Startprozesses "
"ausgeführt (nur GNOME-Umgebung)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The GUI program based session management software may use the \"<literal>~/."
"gnome2/session</literal>\" file etc."
msgstr ""
"Die GUI-basierte Software zur Sitzungsverwaltung kann die Dateien "
"\"<literal>~/.gnome2/session</literal>\" usw. verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Connecting a remote X client via SSH"
msgstr "Einen X-Client von fern via SSH verbinden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The use of \"<literal>ssh -X</literal>\" enables a secure connection from a "
"local X server to a remote application server."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung von \"<literal>ssh -X</literal>\" aktiviert eine sichere "
"Verbindung von einem lokalen X-Server zu einem fernen Anwendungs-Server."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"<literal>X11Forwarding</literal>\" entries to \"<literal>yes</literal>"
"\" in \"<literal>/etc/ssh/sshd_config</literal>\" of the remote host, if you "
"want to avoid \"<literal>-X</literal>\" command-line option."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie in \"<literal>/etc/ssh/sshd_config</literal>\" des fernen Hosts "
"die \"<literal>X11Forwarding</literal>\"-Einträge auf \"<literal>yes</"
"literal>\", wenn Sie die Verwendung der Befehlszeilenoption \"<literal>-X</"
"literal>\" vermeiden möchten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Start the X server on the local host."
msgstr "Starten Sie den X-Server auf dem lokalen Rechner."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Open an <literal>xterm</literal> in the local host."
msgstr "Öffnen Sie auf dem lokalen Rechner ein <literal>xterm</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Run <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to establish a connection with the remote site as "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> wie folgt aus, um eine Verbindung mit der fernen "
"Seite aufzubauen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"localname @ localhost $ ssh -q -X loginname@remotehost.domain\n"
"Password:"
msgstr ""
"benutzername @ localhost $ ssh -q -X login-name@ferner-rechner.domaene\n"
"Password:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Run an X application command, e.g. \"<literal>gimp</literal>\", on the "
"remote site as the following."
msgstr ""
"Starten Sie auf der fernen Seite einen X-Anwendungsbefehl, z.B. "
"\"<literal>gimp</literal>\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "loginname @ remotehost $ gimp &amp;"
msgstr "login-name @ ferner-rechner $ gimp &amp;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This method can display the output from a remote X client as if it were "
"locally connected through a local UNIX domain socket."
msgstr ""
"Mit dieser Methode kann die Ausgabe eines fernen X-Clients angezeigt werden, "
"als wäre er lokal über einen UNIX-Domain-Socket verbunden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Secure X terminal via the Internet"
msgstr "Ein sicheres X-Terminal über das Internet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Secure X terminal via the Internet, which displays remotely run entire X "
"desktop environment, can easily achieved by using specialized package such "
"as <literal>ldm</literal>. Your local machine becomes a secure thin client "
"to the remote application server connected via SSH."
msgstr ""
"Ein sicheres X-Terminal über das Internet, das eine fern laufende "
"vollständige X-Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung anzeigt, kann einfach über die Nutzung "
"spezieller Pakete wie <literal>ldm</literal> realisiert werden. Ihr lokaler "
"Rechner wird dann zu einem sicheren Thin-Client für den fernen, über SSH "
"verbundenen Anwendungs-Server."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Fonts in the X Window"
msgstr "Schriften in X-Window"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&fontconfigca;\">Fontconfig 2.0</ulink> was created to provide "
"a distribution independent library for configuring and customizing font "
"access in 2002.  Debian after <literal>squeeze</literal> uses <ulink url="
"\"&fontconfigca;\">Fontconfig 2.0</ulink> for its font configuration."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&fontconfigca;\">Fontconfig 2.0</ulink> wurde 2002 als "
"distributionsunabhängige Bibliothek zur Konfiguration und Anpassung von "
"Schriften erstellt. Seit <literal>Squeeze</literal> nutzt Debian <ulink url="
"\"&fontconfigca;\">Fontconfig 2.0</ulink> für seine Schriftenkonfiguration."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "Font supports on X Window System can be summarized as follows."
msgstr ""
"Die Schriftenunterstützung im X-Window-System kann wie folgt zusammengefasst "
"werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Legacy X server side font support system"
msgstr "Althergebrachtes X-Server-seitiges System zur Schriftenunterstützung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The original core X11 font system provides backward compatibility for older "
"version of X client applications."
msgstr ""
"Das originale X11-Schriftensystem bietet Rückwärtskompatibilität für ältere "
"Versionen von X-Client-Anwendungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The original core X11 fonts are installed on the X server."
msgstr "Die originalen X11-Schriften sind auf dem X-Server installiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Modern X client side font support system"
msgstr "Modernes X-Client-seitiges System zur Schriftenunterstützung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The modern X system supports all fonts listed below (<xref linkend="
"\"_basic_fonts\"/>, <xref linkend=\"_additional_fonts\"/>, and <xref linkend="
"\"_cjk_fonts\"/>) with advanced features such as anti-aliasing."
msgstr ""
"Das moderne X-System unterstützt alle unten aufgeführten Schriften (<xref "
"linkend=\"_basic_fonts\"/>, <xref linkend=\"_additional_fonts\"/> und <xref "
"linkend=\"_cjk_fonts\"/>) mit erweiterten Funktionen wie Anti-Aliasing "
"(Kantenglättung)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&xft;\">Xft</ulink> 2.0 connects modern X applications such as "
"ones from <ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</"
"ulink>, and <ulink url=\"&libreoffice;\">LibreOffice</ulink> with <ulink url="
"\"&freetype;\">FreeType</ulink> 2.0 library."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&xft;\">Xft</ulink> 2.0 verbindet moderne X-Anwendungen wie "
"solche aus <ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&kde;\">KDE</"
"ulink> und <ulink url=\"&libreoffice;\">LibreOffice</ulink> mit der <ulink "
"url=\"&freetype;\">FreeType</ulink>-2.0-Bibliothek."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&freetype;\">FreeType</ulink> 2.0 provides font rasterization "
"library."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&freetype;\">FreeType</ulink> 2.0 stellt eine Bibliothek zur "
"Rasterung (Rasterization) von Schriften bereit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&fontconfig;\">Fontconfig</ulink> provides resolution of the "
"font specification for <ulink url=\"&xft;\">Xft</ulink> 2.0.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fonts.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for its configuration."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&fontconfig;\">Fontconfig</ulink> erfüllt die Schriften-"
"Spezifikation für <ulink url=\"&xft;\">Xft</ulink> 2.0. Sie finden Infos "
"über die Konfiguration in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fonts.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"All modern X applications using <ulink url=\"&xft;\">Xft</ulink> 2.0 can "
"talk to modern X server using the <ulink url=\"&xrenderingextension;\">X "
"Rendering Extension</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Alle modernen X-Anwendungen, die <ulink url=\"&xft;\">Xft</ulink> 2.0 "
"verwenden, können über die <ulink url=\"&xrenderingextension;\">X Rendering "
"Extension</ulink> mit dem X-Server kommunizieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&xrenderingextension;\">X Rendering Extension</ulink> moves "
"font access and glyph image generation from the X server to the X client."
msgstr ""
"Durch die <ulink url=\"&xrenderingextension;\">X Rendering Extension</ulink> "
"wird der Zugriff auf die Schriften sowie die Erzeugung von Glyph-Images vom "
"X-Server auf den X-Client verschoben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "Table of packages to support X Window font systems"
msgstr "Tabelle der Pakete, die die X-Window-Schriftensysteme unterstützen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "X Window System font utility programs"
msgstr "Hilfsprogramme für X-Window-System-Schriften"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Xft, a library that connects X applications with the FreeType font "
"rasterization library"
msgstr ""
"Xft, eine Bibliothek, die X-Anwendungen mit der FreeType-Bibliothek zur "
"Schriften-Rasterung verbindet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&freetype;\">FreeType</ulink> 2.0 font rasterization library"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&freetype;\">FreeType</ulink>-2.0-Bibliothek zur Schriften-"
"Rasterung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&fontconfig;\">Fontconfig</ulink>, a generic font configuration "
"library — support binaries"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&fontconfig;\">Fontconfig</ulink>, eine generische Schriften-"
"Konfigurationsbibliothek - Binärdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&fontconfig;\">Fontconfig</ulink>, a generic font configuration "
"library — configuration data"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&fontconfig;\">Fontconfig</ulink>, eine generische Schriften-"
"Konfigurationsbibliothek - Konfigurationsdaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "You can check font configuration information by the following."
msgstr ""
"Informationen über die Schriften-Konfiguration können wie folgt abgefragt "
"werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>xset q</literal>\" for core X11 font path"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>xset q</literal>\" liefert Informationen über den grundlegenden "
"X11-Schriften-Pfad (font path);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>fc-match</literal>\" for fontconfig font default"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>fc-match</literal>\" zeigt, welche fontconfig-Schriften "
"Standardeinstellung sind;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>fc-list</literal>\" for available fontconfig fonts"
msgstr "\"<literal>fc-list</literal>\" zeigt verfügbare fontconfig-Schriften."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&thepenguinandunicode;\">The Penguin and Unicode</ulink>\" is "
"a good overview of modern X Window System. Other documentations at <ulink "
"url=\"&httpunifontorg;\">http://unifont.org/</ulink> should provide good "
"information on Unicode fonts, Unicode-enabled software, "
"internationalization, and Unicode usability issues on <ulink url="
"\"&freelibreopensourcefloss;\">free/libre/open source (FLOSS)</ulink> "
"operating systems."
msgstr ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&thepenguinandunicode;\">The Penguin and Unicode</ulink>\" "
"ist ein guter Überblick über das moderne X-Window-System. Weitere "
"Dokumentation auf <ulink url=\"&httpunifontorg;\">http://unifont.org/</"
"ulink> liefert gute Informationen über Unicode-Schriften, Unicode-taugliche "
"Software, Internationalisierung und Unicode-bezogene Bedienbarkeitsprobleme "
"auf <ulink url=\"&freelibreopensourcefloss;\">FLOSS (Free/Libre Open Source)"
"</ulink>-Betriebssystemen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Basic fonts"
msgstr "Basis-Schriftarten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are 2 major types of <ulink url=\"&computerfonts;\">computer fonts</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt zwei Haupttypen von <ulink url=\"&computerfonts;\">Computer-"
"Schriftarten</ulink>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Bitmap fonts (good for low resolution rasterization)"
msgstr "Bitmap-Schriften (gut für Rasterung mit niedriger Auflösung);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Outline/stroke fonts (good for high resolution rasterization)"
msgstr "Outline/stroke-Schriften (gut für Rasterung mit hoher Auflösung)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"While scaling of bitmap fonts causes jugged image, scaling of outline/stroke "
"fonts produces smooth image."
msgstr ""
"Während das Skalieren von Bitmap-Schriften eine undeutliche Anzeige erzeugt, "
"erhält man beim Skalieren von Outline/stroke-Schriften eine scharfe "
"Darstellung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Bitmap fonts on the Debian system are usually provided by compressed <ulink "
"url=\"&xbbpcfbitmapfontfiles;\">X11 pcf bitmap font files</ulink> having "
"their file extension \"<literal>.pcf.gz</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Bitmap-Schriften werden im Debian-System gewöhnlich über Schriftdateien im "
"komprimierten <ulink url=\"&xbbpcfbitmapfontfiles;\">pcf-Format</ulink> mit "
"der Dateiendung \"<literal>.pcf.gz</literal>\" bereitgestellt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Outline fonts on the Debian system are provided by the following."
msgstr "Outline-Schriften liefert das Debian-System wie folgt aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&postscript;\">PostScript</ulink> Type 1 font files having "
"their file extension \"<literal>.pfb</literal>\" (binary font file) and "
"\"<literal>.afm</literal>\" (font metrics file)."
msgstr ""
"als <ulink url=\"&postscript;\">PostScript</ulink>-Typ1-Schriftdatei mit der "
"Dateiendung \"<literal>.pfb</literal>\" (Binär-Schriftdatei) oder "
"\"<literal>.afm</literal>\" (Font-Metrics-Datei);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&truetype;\">TrueType</ulink> (or <ulink url=\"&opentype;"
"\">OpenType</ulink>) font files usually having their file extension "
"\"<literal>.ttf</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"als <ulink url=\"&truetype;\">TrueType</ulink>- (oder <ulink url=\"&opentype;"
"\">OpenType</ulink>-) Schriftdatei, gewöhnlich mit der Dateiendung "
"\"<literal>.ttf</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&opentype;\">OpenType</ulink> is intended to supersede both "
"<ulink url=\"&truetype;\">TrueType</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&postscript;"
"\">PostScript</ulink> Type 1."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&opentype;\">OpenType</ulink> soll voraussichtlich sowohl "
"<ulink url=\"&truetype;\">TrueType</ulink> wie auch <ulink url=\"&postscript;"
"\">PostScript</ulink> Typ 1 ablösen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"Table of corresponding <ulink url=\"&postscript;\">PostScript</ulink> Type 1 "
"fonts"
msgstr ""
"Tabelle von sich entsprechenden <ulink url=\"&postscript;\">PostScript</"
"ulink>-Typ1-Schriftarten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "font package"
msgstr "Schrift-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "sans-serif font"
msgstr "Sans-Serif-Schrift"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "serif font"
msgstr "Serif-Schrift"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "monospace font"
msgstr "Monospace-Schrift"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "source of font"
msgstr "Ursprung der Schrift"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PostScript"
msgstr "PostScript"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&helvetica;\">Helvetica</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&helvetica;\">Helvetica</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&times;\">Times</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&times;\">Times</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&courier;\">Courier</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&courier;\">Courier</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Adobe"
msgstr "Adobe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Nimbus Sans L"
msgstr "Nimbus Sans L"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Nimbus Roman No9 L"
msgstr "Nimbus Roman No9 L"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Nimbus Mono L"
msgstr "Nimbus Mono L"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&urw;\">URW</ulink> (Adobe compatible size)"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&urw;\">URW</ulink> (Adobe-kompatible Größe)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "X font support with PostScript Type 1 fonts."
msgstr "Unterstützung für X-Schriften mit PostScript-Typ1-Schriften"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Free Helvetian"
msgstr "Free Helvetian"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Free Times"
msgstr "Free Times"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Free Courier"
msgstr "Free Courier"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "URW extended (Adobe compatible size)"
msgstr "URW extended (Adobe-kompatible Größe)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "LMSans*"
msgstr "LMSans*"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "LMRoman*"
msgstr "LMRoman*"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "LMTypewriter*"
msgstr "LMTypewriter*"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"scalable PostScript and OpenType fonts based on Computer Modern (from TeX)"
msgstr ""
"skalierbare PostScript- und OpenType-Schriften, basierend auf Computer "
"Modern (von TeX)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "Table of corresponding <ulink url=\"&truetype;\">TrueType</ulink> fonts"
msgstr ""
"Tabelle von sich entsprechenden <ulink url=\"&truetype;\">TrueType</ulink>-"
"Schriftarten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&arial;\">Arial</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&arial;\">Arial</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&timesnewroman;\">Times New Roman</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&timesnewroman;\">Times New Roman</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&couriernew;\">Courier New</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&couriernew;\">Courier New</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Microsoft (Adobe compatible size) (This installs non-free data)"
msgstr ""
"Microsoft (Adobe-kompatible Größe) (hiermit werden unfreie Daten installiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Liberation Sans"
msgstr "Liberation Sans"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Liberation Serif"
msgstr "Liberation Serif"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Liberation Mono"
msgstr "Liberation Mono"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&liberationfontsproject;\">Liberation Fonts project</ulink> "
"(Microsoft compatible size)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&liberationfontsproject;\">Liberation Fonts Project</ulink> "
"(Microsoft-kompatible Größe)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "FreeSans"
msgstr "FreeSans"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "FreeSerif"
msgstr "FreeSerif"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "FreeMono"
msgstr "FreeMono"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnufreefont;\">GNU freefont</ulink> (Microsoft compatible size)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnufreefont;\">GNU Freefont</ulink> (Microsoft-kompatible "
"Größe)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DejaVu Sans"
msgstr "DejaVu Sans"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DejaVu Serif"
msgstr "DejaVu Serif"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DejaVu Sans Mono"
msgstr "DejaVu Sans Mono"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&dejavu;\">DejaVu</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bitstreamvera;"
"\">Bitstream Vera</ulink> with Unicode coverage"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dejavu;\">DejaVu</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bitstreamvera;"
"\">Bitstream Vera</ulink> mit Unicode-Abdeckung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&dejavu;\">DejaVu</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bitstreamvera;"
"\">Bitstream Vera</ulink> with Unicode coverage (sans, sans-bold, serif, "
"serif-bold, mono, mono-bold)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dejavu;\">DejaVu</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bitstreamvera;"
"\">Bitstream Vera</ulink> mit Unicode-Abdeckung (sans, sans-bold, serif, "
"serif-bold, mono, mono-bold)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&dejavu;\">DejaVu</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bitstreamvera;"
"\">Bitstream Vera</ulink> with Unicode coverage (oblique, italic, bold-"
"oblique, bold-italic, condensed)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dejavu;\">DejaVu</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bitstreamvera;"
"\">Bitstream Vera</ulink> mit Unicode-Abdeckung (oblique, italic, bold-"
"oblique, bold-italic, condensed)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "unifont"
msgstr "Unifont"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnuunifont;\">GNU Unifont</ulink>, with all printable "
"character code in Unicode 5.1 Basic Multilingual Plane (BMP)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnuunifont;\">GNU Unifont</ulink>, mit allen druckbaren "
"Zeichen-Codes aus Unicode 5.1 Basic Multilingual Plane (BMP)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&dejavu;\">DejaVu</ulink> fonts are based on and superset of "
"<ulink url=\"&bitstreamvera;\">Bitstream Vera</ulink> fonts."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dejavu;\">DejaVu</ulink>-Schriften basieren auf und sind die "
"Obermenge der <ulink url=\"&bitstreamvera;\">Bitstream Vera</ulink>-"
"Schriften."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Additional fonts"
msgstr "Zusätzliche Schriftarten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> helps you find additional fonts easily."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> hilft Ihnen, zusätzliche Schriften einfach zu "
"finden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The short package list under \"Tasks\" → \"Localization\""
msgstr "über die Paketliste unter \"Tasks\" → \"Lokalisierung\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The filtered flat package list of font data with regex on debtag: "
"\"<literal>~Gmade-of::data:font</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"über eine gefilterte Liste der Schriftarten in der einfachen Paketansicht, "
"mittels regulärem Ausdruck auf den Debtag: \"<literal>~Gmade-of::data:font</"
"literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The filtered flat package list of the BDF (bitmap) font packages with regex "
"on package name: \"<literal>~nxfonts-</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"über eine gefilterte Liste der BDF-(Bitmap-)Schriftarten-Pakete in der "
"einfachen Paketansicht, mittels regulärem Ausdruck auf den Paketnamen: "
"\"<literal>~nxfonts-</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The filtered flat package list of the TrueType (outline) font packages with "
"regex on package name: \"<literal>~nttf-|~nfonts-</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"über eine gefilterte Liste der TrueType-(Outline-)Schriftarten-Pakete in der "
"einfachen Paketansicht, mittels regulärem Ausdruck auf den Paketnamen: "
"\"<literal>~nttf-|~nfonts-</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Since <emphasis role=\"strong\">Free</emphasis> fonts are sometimes limited, "
"installing or sharing some commercial TrueType fonts is an option for a "
"Debian users.  In order to make this process easy for the user, some "
"convenience packages have been created."
msgstr ""
"Da freie (<emphasis role=\"strong\">Free</emphasis>-)Schriften manchmal "
"eingeschränkt sind, ist das Installieren oder gemeinsame Verwenden einiger "
"kommerzieller TrueType-Schriften eine Option für Debian-Benutzer. Um diesen "
"Prozess für den Benutzer zu vereinfachen, wurden einige "
"\"Bequemlichkeitspakete\" erstellt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<literal>mathematica-fonts</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>mathematica-fonts</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<literal>fonts-mscorefonts-installer</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>fonts-mscorefonts-installer</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You'll have a really good selection of TrueType fonts at the expense of "
"contaminating your <emphasis role=\"strong\">Free</emphasis> system with non-"
"Free fonts."
msgstr ""
"Sie werden eine wirklich gute Auswahl von TrueType-Schriften bekommen zum "
"Preis der Kontaminierung Ihres <emphasis role=\"strong\">freien</emphasis> "
"Systems mit nicht-freien Schriftarten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "CJK fonts"
msgstr "CJK-Schriftarten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are some key points focused on fonts of <ulink url=\"&cjkcharacters;"
"\">CJK characters</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein paar Schlüsselinformationen zu Schriften mit <ulink url="
"\"&cjkcharacters;\">CJK-Zeichen</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "Table of key words used in CJK font names to indicate font types"
msgstr ""
"Tabelle von in CJK-Schriftnamen verwendeten Schlüsselwörtern zur Erkennung "
"von Schrifttypen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "font type"
msgstr "Schrifttyp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "Japanese font name"
msgstr "Japanischer Schriftname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "Chinese font name"
msgstr "Chinesischer Schriftname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "Korean font name"
msgstr "Koreanischer Schriftname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "sans-serif"
msgstr "sans-serif"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "gothic, ゴチック"
msgstr "gothic, ゴチック"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "hei, gothic"
msgstr "hei, gothic"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "dodum, gulim, gothic"
msgstr "dodum, gulim, gothic"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "serif"
msgstr "serif"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mincho, 明朝"
msgstr "mincho, 明朝"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "song, ming"
msgstr "song, ming"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "batang"
msgstr "batang"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Font name such as \"VL PGothic\" with \"P\" is a proportional font which "
"corresponds to the fixed width \"VL Gothic\" font."
msgstr ""
"Ein Schriftname wie \"VL PGothic\" mit einem \"P\" weist auf eine "
"proportionale Schriftart hin, die der \"VL Gothic\"-Schriftart mit fester "
"Breite entspricht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For example, <ulink url=\"&shift_jis;\">Shift_JIS</ulink> code table "
"comprises 7070 characters.  They can be grouped as the following."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&shift_jis;\">Shift_JIS</ulink>-Code-Tabelle umfasst zum "
"Beispiel 7070 Zeichen. Diese können wie folgt gruppiert werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"JIS X 0201 single-byte characters (191 characters, a.k.a. half-width "
"characters)"
msgstr ""
"JIS-X-0201-Zeichen, ein Byte groß (Single-Byte-Zeichen) (191 Zeichen, auch "
"Zeichen mit halber Breite genannt);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"JIS X 0208 double-byte characters (6879 characters, a.k.a. full-width "
"characters)"
msgstr ""
"JIS-X-0208-Zeichen, zwei Byte groß (Double-Byte-Zeichen) (6879 Zeichen, auch "
"Zeichen mit voller Breite genannt)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Double-byte characters occupy double width on console terminals which uses "
"CJK fixed width fonts.  In order to cope with such situation, <ulink url="
"\"&hanzibitmapfonthbffile;\">Hanzi Bitmap Font (HBF) File</ulink> with file "
"extension \"<literal>.hbf</literal>\" may be deployed for fonts containing "
"single-byte and double-byte characters."
msgstr ""
"Double-Byte-Zeichen nutzen die doppelte Breite in Konsolenterminals, welche "
"CJK-Schriften mit fester Breite verwenden. Um mit dieser Situation "
"umzugehen, sollte für Schriften, die Single-Byte- und Double-Byte-Zeichen "
"enthalten, eventuell eine Schriftart im <ulink url=\"&hanzibitmapfonthbffile;"
"\">Hanzi-Bitmap-Font-(HBF-)Format</ulink> mit der Dateiendung \"<literal>."
"hbf</literal>\" genutzt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to save space for <ulink url=\"&truetype;\">TrueType</ulink> font "
"files, <ulink url=\"&truetype;\">TrueType</ulink> font collection file with "
"file extension \"<literal>.ttc</literal>\" may be used."
msgstr ""
"Um bei <ulink url=\"&truetype;\">TrueType</ulink>-Schriften Speicherplatz zu "
"sparen, kann eine <ulink url=\"&truetype;\">TrueType</ulink>-Schriftarten-"
"Sammlung mit der Dateiendung \"<literal>.ttc</literal>\" verwendet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to cover complicated code space of characters, CID keyed <ulink url="
"\"&postscript;\">PostScript</ulink> Type 1 font is used with CMap files "
"starting themselves with \"<literal>%!PS-Adobe-3.0 Resource-CMap</literal>"
"\".  This is rarely used for normal X display but used for PDF rendering "
"etc. (see <xref linkend=\"_x_utility_applications\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Um mit kompliziertem Code-Raum für bestimmte Zeichen umgehen zu können, wird "
"eine CID-kodierte <ulink url=\"&postscript;\">PostScript</ulink>-Typ-1-"
"Schrift mit CMap-Dateien verwendet, die selbsttätig mit \"<literal>%!PS-"
"Adobe-3.0 Resource-CMap</literal>\" starten. Dies wird für eine normale X-"
"Anzeige nur selten verwendet, aber häufiger für PDF-Rendering usw. (lesen "
"Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_x_utility_applications\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The multiple <ulink url=\"&glyphs;\">glyphs</ulink> are expected for some "
"<ulink url=\"&unicode;\">Unicode</ulink> code points due to <ulink url="
"\"&hanunification;\">Han unification</ulink>.  One of the most annoying ones "
"are \"U+3001 IDEOGRAPHIC COMMA\" and \"U+3002 IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP\" whose "
"character positions differ among CJK countries.  Configuring priority of "
"Japanese centric fonts over Chinese ones using \"<literal>~/.fonts.conf</"
"literal>\" should give peace of minds to Japanese."
msgstr ""
"Aufgrund der <ulink url=\"&hanunification;\">Han-Vereinheitlichung</ulink> "
"ist damit zu rechnen, dass für einzelne <ulink url=\"&unicode;\">Unicode</"
"ulink>-Codepunkte mehrfach vorhandene <ulink url=\"&glyphs;\">Glyphen</"
"ulink> existieren. Einige der ärgerlichsten Vorkommen sind dabei \"U+3001 "
"IDEOGRAPHIC COMMA\" und \"U+3002 IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP\", deren "
"Zeichenpositionen sich zwischen den CJK-Staaten unterscheiden. Die Priorität "
"von japanisch-zentrierten Schriften über diejenige von chinesischen "
"Schriften zu setzen (über die Datei \"<literal>~/.fonts.conf</literal>\"), "
"sollte dem Japaner seinen Seelenfrieden zurückgeben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "X applications"
msgstr "X-Anwendungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "X office applications"
msgstr "X-Büroanwendungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here is a list of basic office applications (LO is LibreOffice)."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine Liste mit grundlegenden Büroanwendungen (LO ist LibreOffice):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of basic X office applications"
msgstr "Liste grundlegender X-Büroanwendungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "package size"
msgstr "Paketgröße"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "LO"
msgstr "LO"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "word processor"
msgstr "Schreibprogramm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "spreadsheet"
msgstr "Tabellenkalkulation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "presentation"
msgstr "Präsentation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "database management"
msgstr "Datenbank-Verwaltung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "vector graphics editor (draw)"
msgstr "Vektorgrafik-Editor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mathematical equation/formula editor"
msgstr "mathematischer Gleichungs-/Formel-Editor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNOME"
msgstr "GNOME"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GTK"
msgstr "GTK"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "bitmap graphics editor (paint)"
msgstr "Bitmapgrafik-Editor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "flowchart and diagram editor"
msgstr "Ablaufschema- und Diagramm-Editor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "project management"
msgstr "Projektverwaltung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KDE"
msgstr "KDE"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "X utility applications"
msgstr "X-Werkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here is a list of basic utility applications which caught my eyes."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine Liste von grundlegenden Werkzeugen, die mir ins Auge gestochen "
"sind:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of basic X utility applications"
msgstr "Liste grundlegender X-Werkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "document(pdf) viewer"
msgstr "Dokumentenbetrachter (pdf)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "e-book converter and library management"
msgstr "E-Book-Konvertierer und Bibliotheksverwaltung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "e-book reader"
msgstr "E-Book-Reader"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Personal information Management (groupware and email)"
msgstr "persönliches Informationsmanagement (Groupware und E-Mail)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "desktop page layout editor"
msgstr "Seiten-Layout-Editor für den Arbeitsplatz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "label editor"
msgstr "Aufkleber-Editor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "personal accounting"
msgstr "Finanzverwaltung/Homebanking-Programm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "digital photo organizer"
msgstr "Digitalfoto-Verwaltung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "scanner frontend"
msgstr "Scanner-Frontend"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>poppler-data</literal> package (previously non-free, see <xref "
"linkend=\"_ghostscript\"/>) needs to be installed for <literal>evince</"
"literal> and <literal>okular</literal> to display CJK PDF documents using "
"Cmap data (<xref linkend=\"_cjk_fonts\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>poppler-data</literal>-Paket (früher nicht-frei, lesen Sie "
"<xref linkend=\"_ghostscript\"/>) muss installiert werden, damit "
"<literal>evince</literal> und <literal>okular</literal> CJK-PDF-Dokumente "
"mit CMap-Daten anzeigen können (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_cjk_fonts\"/"
">)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Installing softwares such as <literal>scribus</literal> (KDE) on GNOME "
"desktop environment are quite acceptable since corresponding functionality "
"is not available under GNOME desktop environment.  But installing too many "
"packages with duplicated functionalities clutter your menu."
msgstr ""
"Die Installation von Software-Paketen wie <literal>scribus</literal> (aus "
"KDE) innerhalb der GNOME-Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung ist absolut akzeptabel, da "
"eine entsprechende Funktionalität in GNOME nicht enthalten ist. Allerdings "
"könnte die Installation von vielen Paketen mit identischer Funktion Ihr Menü "
"aufblähen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The X trivia"
msgstr "X-Kleinigkeiten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Keymaps and pointer button mappings in X"
msgstr "Tastaturbelegungen und Zuweisungen von Zeigegerätetasten in X"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmodmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> is a utility for modifying keymaps and pointer "
"button mappings in the X Window System.  To get the <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">keycode</emphasis>, run <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xev</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> in the X and press "
"keys.  To get the meaning of <emphasis role=\"strong\">keysym</emphasis>, "
"look into the MACRO definition in \"<literal>/usr/include/X11/keysymdef.h</"
"literal>\" file (<literal>x11proto-core-dev</literal> package).  All "
"\"<literal>#define</literal>\" statements in this file are named as "
"\"<literal>XK_</literal>\" prepended to <emphasis role=\"strong\">keysym</"
"emphasis> names."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmodmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> ist ein Werkzeug zur Modifizierung von "
"Tastaturbelegungen und Zuweisungen von Zeigegerätetasten (z.B. Mauspad-"
"Tasten) im X-Window-System. Um den <emphasis role=\"strong\">keycode</"
"emphasis> (Tastencode) zu bekommen, starten Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xev</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> in einer X-Sitzung und drücken die fragliche Taste. Wenn Sie "
"die Bedeutung des <emphasis role=\"strong\">keysym</emphasis> (symbolischer "
"Name für den Tastencode; auch bekannt als Tastensymbol) erfahren möchten, "
"schauen Sie sich die MACRO-Definition in der Datei \"<literal>/usr/include/"
"X11/keysymdef.h</literal>\" (aus dem <literal>x11proto-core-dev</literal>-"
"Paket) an. Alle \"<literal>#define</literal>\"-Ausdrücke in dieser Datei "
"sind benannt als <emphasis role=\"strong\">keysym</emphasis>-Name mit "
"vorangestelltem \"<literal>XK_</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Classic X clients"
msgstr "Klassische X-Clients"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Most traditional X client programs, such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xterm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, can be started with a set of standard command line options to "
"specify geometry, font, and display."
msgstr ""
"Die meisten traditionellen X-Client-Programme, wie z.B. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xterm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, können mit einer Reihe von Standard-Befehlszeilen-Optionen "
"gestartet werden, um Geometrie, Schriftart und zu verwendendes X-Display "
"festzulegen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"They also use the X resource database to configure their appearance.  The "
"system-wide defaults of X resources are stored in \"<literal>/etc/X11/"
"Xresources/*</literal>\" and application defaults of them are stored in "
"\"<literal>/etc/X11/app-defaults/*</literal>\".  Use these settings as the "
"starting points."
msgstr ""
"Sie nutzen auch die X-resource-Datenbank, um ihre Erscheinungsart zu "
"konfigurieren. Die systemweiten Standardwerte der X-Ressourcen sind in "
"\"<literal>/etc/X11/Xresources/*</literal>\" gespeichert; "
"anwendungsspezifische Werte für diese Ressourcen sind unter \"<literal>/etc/"
"X11/app-defaults/*</literal>\" abgelegt. Verwenden Sie diese Werte als "
"Ausgangspunkt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>~/.Xresources</literal>\" file is used to store user resource "
"specifications.  This file is automatically merged into the default X "
"resources upon login.  To make changes to these settings and make them "
"effective immediately, merge them into the database using the following "
"command."
msgstr ""
"Die Datei \"<literal>~/.Xresources</literal>\" wird angelegt, um "
"benutzerspezifische Ressourcen-Einstellungen zu speichern. Diese Datei wird "
"beim Login automatisch in die Standard-X-resources migriert. Um Änderungen "
"an diesen Einstellungen durchzuführen und sie sofort aktiv werden zu lassen, "
"müssen Sie sie mit folgendem Befehl in die Datenbank migrieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ xrdb -merge ~/.Xresources"
msgstr "$ xrdb -merge ~/.Xresources"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>x</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xrdb</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>x</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xrdb</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The X terminal emulator — xterm"
msgstr "Der X-Terminal-Emulator - xterm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Learn everything about <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xterm</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> at <ulink url="
"\"&httpdickeyhiscomtermxtermfaqhtml;\">http://dickey.his.com/xterm/xterm.faq."
"html</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Lernen Sie alles über <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xterm</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> unter <ulink url="
"\"&httpdickeyhiscomtermxtermfaqhtml;\">http://dickey.his.com/xterm/xterm.faq."
"html</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Running X clients as root"
msgstr "X-Client-Programme als root laufen lassen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Never start the X display/session manager under the root account by typing "
"in <literal>root</literal> to the prompt of the display manager such as "
"<literal>gdm3</literal> because it is considered unsafe (insecure), even "
"when you plan to perform administrative activities.  The entire X "
"architecture is considered insecure if run as root.  You must always use the "
"lowest privilege level possible, like a regular user account."
msgstr ""
"Starten Sie niemals den X-Display-/Sitzungsmanager als root, indem Sie "
"<literal>root</literal> im Displaymanager (z.B. <literal>gdm3</literal>) "
"eingeben, auch nicht, wenn Sie planen, administrative Tätigkeiten "
"durchzuführen; dies muss als unsicher angesehen werden. Die vollständige "
"Architektur von X ist nicht mehr sicher, wenn sie als root ausgeführt wird. "
"Sie müssen immer die niedrigst-mögliche Privilegienstufe verwenden, wie zum "
"Beispiel ein reguläres Benutzerkonto."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Easy ways to run a particular X client, e.g. \"<literal>foo</literal>\" as "
"root is to use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> etc. as the following."
msgstr ""
"Einfache Wege, ein spezielles X-Client-Programm, sagen wir \"<literal>foo</"
"literal>\", als root auszuführen, führen über die Verwendung von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> u.a., wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo foo &amp;"
msgstr "$ sudo foo &amp;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo -s\n"
"# foo &amp;"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo -s\n"
"# foo &amp;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ gksu foo &amp;"
msgstr "$ gksu foo &amp;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ssh -X root@localhost\n"
"# foo &amp;"
msgstr ""
"$ ssh -X root@localhost\n"
"# foo &amp;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Use of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> just for this purpose as above is waste of "
"resource."
msgstr ""
"Die Nutzung von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> für lediglich den "
"obigen Zweck ist allerdings eine Verschwendung von Ressourcen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order for the X client to connect to the X server, please note the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Um den X-Client mit dem X-Server zu verbinden, beachten Sie bitte folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Values of the old user's \"<literal>$XAUTHORITY</literal>\" and \"<literal>"
"$DISPLAY</literal>\" environment variables must be copied to the new user's "
"ones."
msgstr ""
"Die Werte der Umgebungsvariablen \"<literal>$XAUTHORITY</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>$DISPLAY</literal>\" des alten Benutzers müssen in diejenigen des "
"neuen Benutzers kopiert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The file pointed by value of the \"<literal>$XAUTHORITY</literal>\" "
"environment variable must be readable by the new user."
msgstr ""
"Die Datei, auf die der Wert der Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>$XAUTHORITY</"
"literal>\" zeigt, muss für den neuen Benutzer lesbar sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>gksu</literal> package (popcon: &pop-gksu;) is a specialized GTK"
"+ GUI package for gaining the root privileges.  It can be configured to use "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> as its backend "
"depending on the \"<literal>/apps/gksu/sudo-mode</literal>\" gconf key.  You "
"can edit gconf key using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gconf-editor</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (menu: \"Applications"
"\" → \"System Tools\" → \"Configuration Editor\")."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>gksu</literal>-Paket (Popcon-Werte: &pop-gksu;) ist ein "
"spezialisiertes GTK+-Programm, um root-Privilegien zu gewähren. Es kann so "
"konfiguriert werden, dass entweder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>su</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> als Backend im Hintergrund verwenden wird (abhängig von dem "
"gconf-Schlüssel \"<literal>/apps/gksu/sudo-mode</literal>\"). Sie können den "
"gconf-Schlüssel über den <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gconf-editor</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (im Menü über: "
"\"Anwendungen\" → \"Systemwerkzeuge\" → \"Konfigurationseditor\") verändern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "I18N and L10N"
msgstr "I18N und L10N"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&multilingualizatelanguagesupport;\">Multilingualization (M17N) "
"or Native Language Support</ulink> for an application software is done in 2 "
"steps."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&multilingualizatelanguagesupport;\">Multilingualisation (M17N) "
"oder native Sprachunterstützung</ulink> (die Anpassung eines Software-"
"Produkts zur Unterstützung mehrerer Sprachen) wird in zwei Schritten "
"durchgeführt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Internationalization (I18N): To make a software potentially handle multiple "
"locales."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internationalisierung_"
"%28Softwareentwicklung%29\">Internationalisierung (I18N)</ulink>: eine "
"Software so einrichten, dass sie grundsätzlich verschiedene Gebietsschemata "
"(Locales) unterstützt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Localization (L10N): To make a software handle an specific locale."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lokalisierung_"
"%28Softwareentwicklung%29\">Lokalisierung (L10N)</ulink>: eine Software für "
"die Unterstützung eines bestimmten Gebietsschemas anpassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><tip><para>
msgid ""
"There are 17, 18, or 10 letters between \"m\" and \"n\", \"i\" and \"n\", or "
"\"l\" and \"n\" in multilingualization, internationalization, and "
"localization which correspond to M17N, I18N, and L10N."
msgstr ""
"Bei den englischen Begriffen Multilingualization, Internationalization und "
"Localization sind 17, 18 oder 10 Buchstaben zwischen \"m\" und \"n\", \"i\" "
"und \"n\" bzw. \"l\" und \"n\", was M17N, I18N und L10N entspricht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"The modern software such as GNOME and KDE are multilingualized.  They are "
"internationalized by making them handle <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> "
"data and localized by providing their translated messages through the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gettext</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> infrastructure.  Translated messages may be "
"provided as separate localization packages.  They can be selected simply by "
"setting pertinent environment variables to the appropriate locale."
msgstr ""
"Moderne Software wie GNOME oder KDE ist für die Unterstützung verschiedener "
"Sprachen ausgerüstet. Sie ist mittels <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> "
"internationalisiert und über die Bereitstellung übersetzter Texte über die "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gettext</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Infrastruktur lokalisiert. Übersetzte Texte werden "
"teilweise als separate Lokalisierungspakete bereitgestellt und können "
"ausgewählt werden, indem entsprechende Umgebungsvariablen auf den Wert für "
"die zugehörige Locale gesetzt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"The simplest representation of the text data is <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">ASCII</emphasis> which is sufficient for English and uses less than 127 "
"characters (representable with 7 bits).  In order to support much more "
"characters for the international support, many character encoding systems "
"have been invented.  The modern and sensible encoding system is <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">UTF-8</emphasis> which can handle practically all the "
"characters known to the human (see <xref linkend=\"_basics_of_encoding\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Die einfachste Darstellung von Textdaten ist über <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">ASCII</emphasis>, was für Englisch passend ist und weniger als 127 "
"Zeichen enthält (abzubilden mit 7 Bits). Um für internationale Unterstützung "
"erheblich mehr Zeichen zur Verfügung zu haben, wurden viele verschiedene "
"Zeichenkodierungssysteme eingeführt. Das modernste und vernünftigste "
"Kodierungssystem ist <emphasis role=\"strong\">UTF-8</emphasis>, welches mit "
"nahezu allen dem Menschen bekannten Zeichen umgehen kann (lesen Sie dazu "
"<xref linkend=\"_basics_of_encoding\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"See <ulink url=\"&introductiontoibin;\">Introduction to i18n</ulink> for "
"details."
msgstr ""
"Details hierzu finden Sie unter <ulink url=\"&introductiontoibin;"
"\">Introduction to i18n</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"The international hardware support is enabled with localized hardware "
"configuration data."
msgstr ""
"Internationale Hardware-Unterstützung wird über lokalisierte Hardware-"
"Konfigurationsdaten realisiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The keyboard input"
msgstr "Die Tastatureingabe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian system can be configured to work with many international keyboard "
"arrangements using the <literal>keyboard-configuration</literal> and "
"<literal>console-setup</literal> packages."
msgstr ""
"Das Debian-System kann mittels der <literal>keyboard-configuration</"
"literal>- und <literal>console-setup</literal>-Pakete so konfiguriert "
"werden, dass es mit vielen internationalen Tastaturkonfigurationen "
"funktioniert:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration\n"
"# dpkg-reconfigure console-setup"
msgstr ""
"# dpkg-reconfigure keyboard-configuration\n"
"# dpkg-reconfigure console-setup"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"This configures the keyboard for the Linux console and the X Window updates "
"configuration parameters in \"<literal>/etc/default/keyboard</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>/etc/default/console-setup</literal>\". This also configures the "
"Linux console font."
msgstr ""
"Damit wird die Tastatur für die Linux-Konsole konfiguriert und Parameter für "
"das X-Window-System in \"<literal>/etc/default/keyboard</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>/etc/default/console-setup</literal>\" aktualisiert. Es wird auch "
"die Schriftart für die Linux-Konsole festgelegt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many non-ASCII characters including accented characters used by many "
"European languages can be made available with <ulink url=\"&deadkey;\">dead "
"key</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&altgrkey;\">AltGr key</ulink>, and <ulink url="
"\"&composekey;\">compose key</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Viele nicht-ASCII-Zeichen, inklusive akzentuierte Zeichen, die in "
"europäischen Sprachen verwendet werden, sind über <ulink url=\"&deadkey;"
"\">Tottaste</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&altgrkey;\">AltGr-Taste</ulink> und "
"<ulink url=\"&composekey;\">Compose-Taste</ulink> zugänglich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"For Asian languages, you need more complicated <ulink url=\"&inputmethod;"
"\">input method</ulink> support such as <ulink url=\"&ibus;\">IBus</ulink> "
"discussed next."
msgstr ""
"Für asiatische Sprachen benötigen Sie Unterstützung für aufwändigere <ulink "
"url=\"&inputmethod;\">Eingabemethoden</ulink> wie <ulink url=\"&ibus;"
"\">IBus</ulink>, die im folgenden behandelt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The input method support with IBus"
msgstr "Unterstützung für die Eingabemethode mit IBus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Multilingual input to the application is processed as:"
msgstr ""
"Mehrsprachige Eingaben für Anwendungen werden wie hier dargestellt "
"verarbeitet:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Keyboard                               Application\n"
"   |                                        ^\n"
"   |                                        |\n"
"   +-&gt; Linux kernel -&gt; Input method -&gt; Gtk, Qt, or X"
msgstr ""
"Tastatur                                  Anwendung\n"
"   |                                          ^\n"
"   |                                          |\n"
"   +-&gt; Linux-Kernel -&gt; Eingabemethode -&gt; Gtk, Qt oder X"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Setup of multilingual input for the Debian system is simplified by using the "
"<ulink url=\"&ibus;\">IBus</ulink> family of packages with the <literal>im-"
"config</literal> package. The list of IBus packages are the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Einrichtung multilingualer Eingabemethoden wird auf dem Debian-System "
"durch die Verwendung der <ulink url=\"&ibus;\">IBus</ulink>-Pakete und des "
"<literal>im-config</literal>-Pakets erheblich vereinfacht. Hier eine Liste "
"der IBus-Pakete:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of input method supports with IBus"
msgstr "Liste der unterstützten Eingabemethoden mit IBus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "supported locale"
msgstr "unterstütztes Gebietsschema"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "input method framework using dbus"
msgstr "Eingabemethoden-Rahmenwerk, das dbus verwendet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Japanese"
msgstr "Japanisch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Chinese (for zh_CN)"
msgstr "Chinesisch (für zh_CN)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ", , (for zh_TW)"
msgstr "\" (für zh_TW)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Korean"
msgstr "Koreanisch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "table engine for IBus"
msgstr "Tabellen-Engine für IBus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Thai"
msgstr "Thailändisch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Vietnamese"
msgstr "Vietnamesisch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Multilingual: Indic, Arabic and others"
msgstr "Multilingual: Indisch, Arabisch und andere"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The kinput2 method and other locale dependent Asian classic <ulink url="
"\"&inputmethods;\">input methods</ulink> still exist but are not recommended "
"for the modern UTF-8 X environment.  The <ulink url=\"&scim;\">SCIM</ulink> "
"and <ulink url=\"&uim;\">uim</ulink> tool chains are an slightly older "
"approach for the international input method for the modern UTF-8 X "
"environment."
msgstr ""
"Die kinput2-Methode und andere locale-abhängige <ulink url=\"&inputmethods;"
"\">Eingabemethoden</ulink> für klassische asiatische Sprachen existieren "
"zwar noch, werden aber für moderne UTF-8-Umgebungen nicht mehr empfohlen. "
"Die <ulink url=\"&scim;\">SCIM</ulink>- und <ulink url=\"&uim;\">uim</ulink>-"
"Werkzeuge sind ein geringfügig älteres Vorgehen für internationale "
"Eingabemethoden in modernen UTF-8-Umgebungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "An example for Japanese"
msgstr "Ein Beispiel für Japanisch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"I find the Japanese input method started under English environment "
"(\"<literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>\") very useful.  Here is how I did this "
"with IBus for GNOME3:"
msgstr ""
"Ich finde diese japanische Eingabemethode, beginnend in einer englischen "
"Umgebung (\"<literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>\"), sehr nützlich. Hier ein "
"Beispiel, wie ich dies mit IBus für GNOME3 eingerichtet habe:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Install the Japanese input tool package <literal>ibus-anthy</literal> with "
"its recommended packages such as <literal>im-config</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Installieren Sie das <literal>ibus-anthy</literal>-Paket für das japanische "
"Eingabewerkzeug mit seinen Paketempfehlungen wie z.B. <literal>im-config</"
"literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Execute \"<literal>im-config</literal>\" from user's shell and select "
"\"<literal>ibus</literal>\" as the input method."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie \"<literal>im-config</literal>\" auf der Shell des Benutzers aus "
"und wählen Sie als Eingabemethode \"<literal>ibus</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Select \"Settings\" → \"Keyboard\" → \"Input Sources\" → click \"<literal>+</"
"literal>\" in \"Input Sources\" → \"Japanese\" → \"Japanese (anthy)\" and "
"click \"Add\"."
msgstr ""
"Wählen Sie dann \"Einstellungen\" → \"Tastatur\" → \"Eingabequellen\", "
"klicken Sie bei den \"Eingabequellen\" auf \"<literal>+</literal>\" → "
"\"Japanisch\" → \"Japanisch (anthy)\" und dann \"Hinzufügen\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Select \"Japanese\" and click \"Add\" to support the Japanese layout "
"keyboard without character conversion. (You may chose as many input sources.)"
msgstr ""
"Wählen Sie \"Japanisch\" und klicken Sie \"Hinzufügen\", um die japanische "
"Tastaturbelegung ohne Zeichenkonvertierung auszuwählen. (Sie möchten "
"vielleicht ebenso viele Eingabequellen auswählen.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Relogin to user's account."
msgstr "Melden Sie sich am Benutzerkonto neu an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Verify setting by \"<literal>im-config</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Kontrollieren Sie nochmals die Einstellung durch Ausführen von \"<literal>im-"
"config</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Setup input source by right clicking the GUI toolbar icon."
msgstr ""
"Richten Sie die Eingabequelle durch einen Rechtsklick auf das Icon in der "
"GUI-Werkzeugleiste ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Switch among installed input sources by SUPER-SPACE. (SUPER is normally the "
"Windows key.)"
msgstr ""
"Wählen Sie zwischen den installierten Eingabequellen mittels SUPERTASTE"
"+LEERTASTE (die SUPERTASTE ist normalerweise die Windows-Taste)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>im-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> behaves differently if command is executed from "
"root or not."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>im-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> verhält sich unterschiedlich abhängig davon, ob es "
"von root ausgeführt wurde oder nicht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>im-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> enables the best input method on the system as "
"default without any user actions."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>im-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aktiviert standardmäßig ohne weiteres Agieren des "
"Benutzers die beste Eingabemethode auf dem System."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The GUI menu entry for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>im-config</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> is disabled as default "
"to prevent cluttering."
msgstr ""
"Der Eintrag für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>im-config</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> im GUI-Menü ist "
"standardmäßig deaktiviert, um ein Aufblähen des Menüs zu vermeiden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Disabling the input method"
msgstr "Die Eingabemethode deaktivieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you wish to input without going through XIM (mechanism used by the X), "
"set \"<literal>$XMODIFIERS</literal>\" value to \"none\" while starting a "
"program. This may be the case if you use Japanese input infrastructure "
"<literal>egg</literal> on <citerefentry><refentrytitle>emacs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> while disabling "
"<literal>ibus</literal>. From shell, execute as the following."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie bei der Eingabe kein XIM ( Mechanismus, der von X genutzt wird) "
"verwenden möchten, setzen Sie während des Programmstarts den Wert von "
"\"<literal>$XMODIFIERS</literal>\" auf \"none\". Dies könnte sinnvoll sein, "
"wenn Sie die japanische Eingabe-Infrastruktur <literal>egg</literal> in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>emacs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> nutzen und dazu <literal>ibus</literal> deaktivieren möchten. "
"Führen Sie dazu auf der Shell folgendes aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ XMODIFIERS=none emacs"
msgstr "$ XMODIFIERS=none emacs"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to adjust the command executed by the Debian menu, place customized "
"configuration in \"<literal>/etc/menu/</literal>\" following method "
"described in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/menu/html</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Um einen Befehl, der aus dem Debian-Menü ausgeführt wird, anzupassen, legen "
"Sie eine benutzerspezifische Konfiguration in \"<literal>/etc/menu/</literal>"
"\" an; folgen Sie dabei der in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/menu/html</literal>"
"\" beschriebenen Methode."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The display output"
msgstr "Die Bildschirmausgabe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Linux console can only display limited characters.  (You need to use special "
"terminal program such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>jfbterm</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> to display non-"
"European languages on the non-X console.)"
msgstr ""
"Die Linux-Konsole kann nur eine beschränkte Anzahl an Zeichen anzeigen. (Sie "
"benötigen ein spezielles Terminal-Programm wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>jfbterm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, um nicht-europäische Sprachen in der Konsole "
"außerhalb von X anzuzeigen.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"X Window can display any characters in the UTF-8 as long as required font "
"data exists. (The encoding of the original font data is taken care by the X "
"Window System and transparent to the user.)"
msgstr ""
"X-Window kann jegliche Zeichen in UTF-8 anzeigen, sofern die benötigten "
"Schriftdaten existieren. (Die Kodierung der Original-Schriftdaten wird durch "
"das X-Window-System und für den Benutzer transparent erledigt.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The locale"
msgstr "Das Gebietsschema (Locale)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following focuses on the locale for applications run under X Window "
"environment started from <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die folgenden Informationen beziehen sich auf das Gebietsschema für "
"Anwendungen, die in der durch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> gestarteten X-Window-"
"Umgebung laufen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Basics of encoding"
msgstr "Grundlagen der Kodierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The environment variable \"<literal>LANG=xx_YY.ZZZZ</literal>\" sets the "
"locale to language code \"<literal>xx</literal>\", country code "
"\"<literal>yy</literal>\", and encoding \"<literal>ZZZZ</literal>\" (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_the_literal_lang_literal_variable\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Die Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>LANG=xx_YY.ZZZZ</literal>\" setzt das "
"Gebietsschema auf den Sprachcode \"<literal>xx</literal>\", den Ländercode "
"\"<literal>yy</literal>\" und die Kodierung \"<literal>ZZZZ</literal>"
"\" (Näheres in <xref linkend=\"_the_literal_lang_literal_variable\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The current Debian system normally sets the locale as \"<literal>LANG=xx_YY."
"UTF-8</literal>\".  This uses the <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> "
"encoding with the <ulink url=\"&unicode;\">Unicode</ulink> character set. "
"This <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> encoding system is a multibyte code "
"system and uses code points smartly. The <ulink url=\"&ascii;\">ASCII</"
"ulink> data, which consist only with 7-bit range codes, are always valid "
"UTF-8 data consisting only with 1 byte per character."
msgstr ""
"Das aktuelle Debian-System setzt das Gebietsschema normalerweise auf "
"\"<literal>LANG=xx_YY.UTF-8</literal>\". Dadurch wird die <ulink url=\"&utfi;"
"\">UTF-8</ulink>-Kodierung mit dem <ulink url=\"&unicode;\">Unicode</ulink>-"
"Zeichensatz verwendet. Diese <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink>-Kodierung "
"ist ein Multibyte-Code-System und nutzt intelligent die enthaltenen "
"Codepunkte. <ulink url=\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink>-Daten, die lediglich aus 7 "
"Bit breiten Codes bestehen, sind immer auch gültige UTF-8-Daten, die aber 1 "
"Byte pro Zeichen belegen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The previous Debian system used to set the locale as \"<literal>LANG=C</"
"literal>\" or \"<literal>LANG=xx_YY</literal>\" (without \"<literal>.UTF-8</"
"literal>\")."
msgstr ""
"In früheren Debian-Systemen wurde das Gebietsschema auf \"<literal>LANG=C</"
"literal>\" oder \"<literal>LANG=xx_YY</literal>\" (ohne \"<literal>.UTF-8</"
"literal>\") gesetzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink> character set is used for "
"\"<literal>LANG=C</literal>\" or \"<literal>LANG=POSIX</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Für \"<literal>LANG=C</literal>\" oder \"<literal>LANG=POSIX</literal>\" "
"wird der <ulink url=\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink>-Zeichensatz benutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The traditional encoding system in Unix is used for \"<literal>LANG=xx_YY</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Für \"<literal>LANG=xx_YY</literal>\" wird in Unix das traditionelle "
"Kodierungssystem benutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Actual traditional encoding system used for \"<literal>LANG=xx_YY</literal>"
"\" can be identified by checking \"<literal>/usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED</"
"literal>\".  For example, \"<literal>en_US</literal>\" uses "
"\"<literal>ISO-8859-1</literal>\" encoding and \"<literal>fr_FR@euro</"
"literal>\" uses \"<literal>ISO-8859-15</literal>\" encoding."
msgstr ""
"Das tatsächliche Kodierungssystem, das für \"<literal>LANG=xx_YY</literal>\" "
"verwendet wird, kann über \"<literal>/usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED</literal>\" "
"identifiziert werden. Zum Beispiel nutzt \"<literal>en_US</literal>\" die "
"\"<literal>ISO-8859-1</literal>\"-Kodierung und \"<literal>de_DE@euro</"
"literal>\" nutzt \"<literal>ISO-8859-15</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For meaning of encoding values, see <xref linkend=\"list-of-encoding-values"
"\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Informationen zur Bedeutung der Werte für die verschiedenen Kodierungen "
"finden Sie in <xref linkend=\"list-of-encoding-values\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Rationale for UTF-8 locale"
msgstr "Argumentation für UTF-8-Gebietsschemata"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&unicode;\">Unicode</ulink> character set can represent "
"practically all characters known to human with code point range from 0 to "
"10FFFF in hexadecimal notation.  Its storage requires at least 21 bits."
msgstr ""
"Der <ulink url=\"&unicode;\">Unicode</ulink>-Zeichensatz kann nahezu alle "
"dem Menschen bekannten Zeichen mit Codepunkten aus dem Bereich von 0 bis "
"10FFFF in hexadezimaler Darstellung abbilden. Seine Speicherung erfordert "
"mindestens 21 Bit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Text encoding system <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> fits Unicode code "
"points into a sensible 8 bit data stream compatible with the ASCII data "
"processing system.  <emphasis role=\"strong\">UTF</emphasis> stands for "
"Unicode Transformation Format."
msgstr ""
"Das Zeichenkodierungssystem <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> passt "
"Unicode-Codepunkte in einen 8 Bit breiten Datenstrom ein, der zum ASCII-"
"Datenverarbeitungssystem kompatibel ist. <emphasis role=\"strong\">UTF</"
"emphasis> steht für Unicode Transformation Format."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"I recommend to use <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> locale for your "
"desktop, e.g., \"<literal>LANG=en_US.UTF-8</literal>\".  The first part of "
"the locale determines messages presented by applications.  For example, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gedit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (text editor for the GNOME Desktop) under "
"\"<literal>LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8</literal>\" locale can display and edit Chinese "
"character text data while presenting menus in French, as long as required "
"fonts and input methods are installed."
msgstr ""
"Ich empfehle, ein <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink>-Gebietsschema für das "
"Arbeitsplatzsystem zu verwenden, z.B. \"<literal>LANG=de_DE.UTF-8</literal>"
"\". Der erste Teil des Gebietsschemas repräsentiert Texte, die von "
"Anwendungen angezeigt werden. So kann zum Beispiel "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gedit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (der Texteditor des GNOME-Desktops) mit \"<literal>LANG=de_DE."
"UTF-8</literal>\" chinesische Zeichen anzeigen und editieren (solange die "
"benötigten Schriftarten und Eingabemethoden installiert sind), wobei die "
"Menüs in Deutsch angezeigt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"I also recommend to set the locale only using the \"<literal>$LANG</literal>"
"\" environment variable. I do not see much benefit of setting a complicated "
"combination of \"<literal>LC_*</literal>\" variables (see "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>locale</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>) under UTF-8 locale."
msgstr ""
"Ich empfehle außerdem, das Gebietsschema nur mittels der Umgebungsvariable "
"\"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" zu setzen. Ich sehe keinen großen Gewinn darin, "
"bei einer UTF-8-Locale eine komplizierte Kombination aus \"<literal>LC_*</"
"literal>\"-Variablen zu setzen (lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>locale</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Even plain English text may contain non-ASCII characters, e.g. slightly "
"curly left and right quotation marks are not available in ASCII."
msgstr ""
"Sogar reiner Text in Englisch kann nicht-ASCII-Zeichen enthalten, so sind z."
"B. die leicht geschweiften rechten und linken Anführungszeichen in ASCII "
"nicht enthalten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"“double quoted text” is not \"double quoted ASCII\"\n"
"‘single quoted text’ is not 'single quoted ASCII'"
msgstr ""
"“Dieser Text mit doppelten Anführungszeichen” ist kein reiner ASCII-Text,\n"
"\"dieser hingegen schon.\"\n"
"‘Dieser Text mit einfachen Anführungszeichen’ ist kein reiner ASCII-Text,\n"
"'dieser hingegen schon.'"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When <ulink url=\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink> plain text data is converted to "
"<ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> one, it has exactly the same content and "
"size as the original ASCII one.  So you loose nothing by deploying UTF-8 "
"locale."
msgstr ""
"Wenn reiner Text in <ulink url=\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink> nach <ulink url="
"\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> konvertiert wird, hat er exakt den gleichen Inhalt "
"und die gleiche Größe wie die ASCII-Variante. Daher verlieren Sie nichts "
"beim Einsatz des UTF-8-Gebietsschemas."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Some programs consume more memory after supporting I18N.  This is because "
"they are coded to use <ulink url=\"&utfdcucse;\">UTF-32(UCS4)</ulink> "
"internally to support Unicode for speed optimization and consume 4 bytes per "
"each ASCII character data independent of locale selected.  Again, you loose "
"nothing by deploying UTF-8 locale."
msgstr ""
"Einige Programme verbrauchen mehr Speicher, wenn sie I18N unterstützen. Das "
"kommt daher, weil sie für die Unicode-Unterstützung intern <ulink url="
"\"&utfdcucse;\">UTF-32(UCS4)</ulink> verwenden (zwecks "
"Geschwindigkeitsoptimierung; dabei werden 4 Bytes für jedes ASCII-Zeichen "
"genutzt, unabhängig vom gewählten Gebietsschema). Nochmals: Sie verlieren "
"nichts, wenn Sie ein UTF-8-Gebietsschema einsetzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The vendor specific old non-UTF-8 encoding systems tend to have minor but "
"annoying differences on some characters such as graphic ones for many "
"countries.  The deployment of the UTF-8 system by the modern OSs practically "
"solved these conflicting encoding issues."
msgstr ""
"Die alten herstellerspezifischen nicht-UTF-8-Kodierungssysteme neigen dazu, "
"kleine, aber nervige Unterschiede bei einigen Zeichen zu enthalten, wie zum "
"Beispiel grafische Differenzen für viele Länder. Der Einsatz des UTF-8-"
"Systems durch moderne Betriebssysteme löst diese Konflikte."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The reconfiguration of the locale"
msgstr "Die Neukonfiguration des Gebietsschemas (Locale)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order for the system to access a particular locale, the locale data must "
"be compiled from the locale database. (The Debian system does <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">not</emphasis> come with all available locales pre-compiled "
"unless you installed the <literal>locales-all</literal> package.) The full "
"list of supported locales available for compiling is available in "
"\"<literal>/usr/share/i18n/SUPPORTED</literal>\". This lists all the proper "
"locale names.  The following lists all the available UTF-8 locales already "
"compiled to the binary form."
msgstr ""
"Damit das System auf ein bestimmtes Gebietsschema zugreifen kann, müssen die "
"Locale-Daten aus der Locale-Datenbank kompiliert werden. (Auf dem Debian-"
"System sind <emphasis role=\"strong\">nicht</emphasis> alle verfügbaren "
"Gebietsschemata vorkonfiguriert vorhanden, außer Sie installieren das Paket "
"<literal>locales-all</literal>.) Die vollständige Liste der Gebietsschemata, "
"die zur Kompilierung verfügbar sind, finden Sie in \"<literal>/usr/share/"
"i18n/SUPPORTED</literal>\". Dort sind alle exakten Locale-Namen aufgeführt. "
"Der folgende Befehl listet alle verfügbaren UTF-8-Gebietsschemata auf, die "
"bereits in binäre Form kompiliert vorliegen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ locale -a | grep utf8"
msgstr "$ locale -a | grep utf8"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following command execution reconfigures the <literal>locales</literal> "
"package."
msgstr ""
"Durch Ausführung des folgenden Befehls wird das <literal>locales</literal>-"
"Paket neu konfiguriert:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dpkg-reconfigure locales"
msgstr "# dpkg-reconfigure locales"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "This process involves 3 steps."
msgstr "Dieser Prozess besteht aus drei Schritten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Update the list of available locales"
msgstr "die Liste verfügbarer Gebietsschemata aktualisieren;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Compile them into the binary form"
msgstr "diese in die binäre Form kompilieren;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set the system wide default locale value in \"<literal>/etc/default/locale</"
"literal>\" for use by PAM (see <xref linkend=\"_pam_and_nss\"/>)"
msgstr ""
"den Wert des systemweiten Standard-Gebietsschemas in \"<literal>/etc/default/"
"locale</literal>\" setzen, damit er durch PAM genutzt werden kann (lesen Sie "
"dazu auch <xref linkend=\"_pam_and_nss\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The list of available locale should include \"<literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>"
"\" and all the interesting languages with \"<literal>UTF-8</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Liste verfügbarer Gebietsschemata sollte \"<literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>"
"\" sowie alle für Sie interessanten Sprachen mit \"<literal>UTF-8</literal>"
"\" enthalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The recommended default locale is \"<literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>\" for US "
"English.  For other languages, please make sure to chose locale with "
"\"<literal>UTF-8</literal>\".  Any one of these settings can handle any "
"international characters."
msgstr ""
"Das empfohlene Standard-Gebietsschema ist \"<literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>\" "
"für US-amerikanisches Englisch. Für andere Sprachen stellen Sie bitte "
"sicher, dass Sie ein Gebietsschema mit \"<literal>UTF-8</literal>\" "
"auswählen, für Deutsch z.B. \"<literal>de_DE.UTF-8</literal>\". Bei all "
"diesen Locales-Einstellungen werden jegliche internationale Zeichen "
"unterstützt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Although setting locale to \"<literal>C</literal>\" uses US English message, "
"it handles only ASCII characters."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl das Setzen des Gebietsschemas auf \"<literal>C</literal>\" zur "
"Verwendung von Texten in US-amerikanischem Englisch führt, können so nur "
"ASCII-Zeichen genutzt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The value of the \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" environment variable"
msgstr "Der Wert der Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The value of the \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" environment variable is set "
"and changed by many applications."
msgstr ""
"Der Wert der Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" wird durch viele "
"Anwendungen gesetzt und verändert:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set initially by the PAM mechanism of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for the local Linux "
"console programs"
msgstr ""
"wird anfänglich gesetzt durch den PAM-Mechanismus von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> für die lokalen Linux-Konsolenprogramme;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set initially by the PAM mechanism of the display manager for all X programs"
msgstr ""
"wird anfänglich gesetzt durch den PAM-Mechanismus des Displaymanagers für "
"alle X-Programme;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set initially by the PAM mechanism of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for the remote console "
"programs"
msgstr ""
"wird anfänglich gesetzt durch den PAM-Mechanismus von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> für die fernen Konsolenprogramme;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Changed by some display manager such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for all X programs"
msgstr ""
"wird verändert durch einige Displaymanager wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> für alle X-Programme;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Changed by the X session startup code via \"<literal>~/.xsessionrc</literal>"
"\" for all X programs"
msgstr ""
"wird verändert durch den Startcode der X-Sitzung via \"<literal>~/."
"xsessionrc</literal>\" für alle X-Programme;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Changed by the shell startup code, e.g. \"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>\", "
"for all console programs"
msgstr ""
"wird verändert durch den Shell-Startcode, z.B. \"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>"
"\" für alle Konsolenprogramme."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"It is a good idea to install system wide default locale as \"<literal>en_US."
"UTF-8</literal>\" for maximum compatibility."
msgstr ""
"Es ist eine gute Idee, zwecks maximaler Kompatibilität als systemweites "
"Gebietsschema \"<literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>\" zu installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Specific locale only under X Window"
msgstr "Spezifisches Gebietsschema nur für X-Window"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can chose specific locale only under X Window irrespective of your "
"system wide default locale using PAM customization (see <xref linkend="
"\"_pam_and_nss\"/>) as follows."
msgstr ""
"Über eine Anpassung von PAM können Sie ein spezifisches Gebietsschema nur "
"für X-Window wählen, unabhängig vom systemweiten Standard-Gebietsschema "
"(lesen Sie auch <xref linkend=\"_pam_and_nss\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This environment should provide you with your best desktop experience with "
"stability.  You have access to the functioning character terminal with "
"readable messages even when the X Window System is not working.  This "
"becomes essential for languages which use non-roman characters such as "
"Chinese, Japanese, and Korean."
msgstr ""
"Diese Einstellung sollte zu besten Ergebnissen und höchster Stabilität "
"führen. Sie haben Zugriff auf ein funktionsfähiges textbasiertes Terminal "
"mit verständlichen Meldungen, selbst wenn das X-Window-System nicht läuft. "
"Dies ist essentiell wichtig für Sprachen, die nicht-romanische Zeichen "
"verwenden, wie z.B. Chinesisch, Japanisch und Koreanisch."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"There may be another way available as the improvement of X session manager "
"package but please read following as the generic and basic method of setting "
"the locale.  For <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, I know you can select "
"the locale of X session via its memu."
msgstr ""
"Es könnte auch noch andere Wege geben, wie die Verbesserung des X-"
"Sitzungsmanager-Pakets, aber bitte lesen Sie hier weiter bezüglich "
"allgemeiner und grundlegender Methoden zum Einrichten des Gebietsschemas. "
"Bei <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> weiß ich, dass man das Gebietsschema der X-Sitzung "
"über das Menü festlegen kann."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following line defines file location of the language environment in the "
"PAM configuration file, such as \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/gdm3</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Folgende Zeile in der PAM-Konfigurationsdatei (z.B. \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/"
"gdm3</literal>) definiert den Speicherort der Datei für die Sprachumgebung:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "auth    required        pam_env.so read_env=1 envfile=/etc/default/locale"
msgstr "auth    required        pam_env.so read_env=1 envfile=/etc/default/locale"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Change this to the following."
msgstr "Ändern Sie dies wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "auth    required        pam_env.so read_env=1 envfile=/etc/default/locale-x"
msgstr "auth    required        pam_env.so read_env=1 envfile=/etc/default/locale-x"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For Japanese, create a \"<literal>/etc/default/locale-x</literal>\" file "
"with \"<literal>-rw-r--r-- 1 root root</literal>\" permission containing the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Für Japanisch erzeugen Sie eine \"<literal>/etc/default/locale-x</literal>\"-"
"Datei mit den Rechten \"<literal>-rw-r--r-- 1 root root</literal>\", die "
"folgendes enthält:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "LANG=\"ja_JP.UTF-8\""
msgstr "LANG=\"ja_JP.UTF-8\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Keep the default \"<literal>/etc/default/locale</literal>\" file for other "
"programs as the the following."
msgstr ""
"Behalten Sie die Standarddatei \"<literal>/etc/default/locale</literal>\" "
"für andere Programme mit folgendem Inhalt bei:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "LANG=\"en_US.UTF-8\""
msgstr "LANG=\"en_US.UTF-8\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This is the most generic technique to customize locale and makes the menu "
"selection dialog of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> itself to be localized."
msgstr ""
"Dies ist die grundlegendste Technik zur Anpassung des Gebietsschemas und "
"führt dazu, dass selbst der Menüauswahldialog von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdm3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> lokalisiert ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Alternatively for this case, you may simply change locale using the "
"\"<literal>~/.xsessionrc</literal>\" file."
msgstr ""
"Alternativ hierzu können Sie das Gebietsschema auch einfach über eine "
"Änderung der Datei \"<literal>~/.xsessionrc</literal>\" anpassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Filename encoding"
msgstr "Dateinamenkodierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For cross platform data exchanges (see <xref linkend="
"\"_removable_storage_device\"/>), you may need to mount some filesystem with "
"particular encodings.  For example, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> for <ulink url="
"\"&vfatfilesystem;\">vfat filesystem</ulink> assumes <ulink url=\"&cpedh;"
"\">CP437</ulink> if used without option.  You need to provide explicit mount "
"option to use <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> or <ulink url=\"&cpjdc;"
"\">CP932</ulink> for filenames."
msgstr ""
"Für den Datenaustausch über verschiedene Plattformen hinweg (Näheres in "
"<xref linkend=\"_removable_storage_device\"/>) müssen Sie unter Umständen "
"beim Einbinden einiger Dateisysteme bestimmte Kodierungen vorwählen. Zum "
"Beispiel wird beim Einbinden eines <ulink url=\"&vfatfilesystem;\">vfat-"
"Dateisystems</ulink> durch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> die <ulink url="
"\"&cpedh;\">CP437</ulink>-Kodierung genutzt, wenn nichts anderes angegeben "
"ist. Sie müssen eine explizite mount-Option angeben, wenn <ulink url=\"&utfi;"
"\">UTF-8</ulink> oder <ulink url=\"&cpjdc;\">CP932</ulink> als Kodierung für "
"die Dateinamen genutzt werden soll."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"When auto-mounting a hot-pluggable USB memory stick under modern desktop "
"environment such as GNOME, you may provide such mount option by right "
"clicking the icon on the desktop, click \"Drive\" tab, click to expand "
"\"Setting\", and entering \"utf8\" to \"Mount options:\".  The next time "
"this memory stick is mounted, mount with UTF-8 is enabled."
msgstr ""
"Wenn ein während des Betrieb eingesteckter USB-Stick in einer modernen "
"Arbeitsplatzumgebung wie GNOME automatisch eingebunden wird, können Sie "
"solche mount-Optionen möglicherweise durch einen Rechtsklick auf das Icon "
"auf der Arbeitsfläche vorwählen. Klicken Sie auf die Lasche \"Laufwerk\", "
"klappen Sie per Mausklick die Liste der \"Einstellungen\" auf und geben Sie "
"dann \"utf8\" bei den \"Mount-Optionen:\" ein. Wenn der USB-Stick das "
"nächste Mal eingesteckt wird, ist das Einbinden mit UTF-8 aktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"If you are upgrading system or moving disk drives from older non-UTF-8 "
"system, file names with non-ASCII characters may be encoded in the historic "
"and deprecated encodings such as <ulink url=\"&isoiifjb;\">ISO-8859-1</"
"ulink> or <ulink url=\"&eucjp;\">eucJP</ulink>.  Please seek help of text "
"conversion tools to convert them to <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink>. See "
"<xref linkend=\"_text_data_conversion_tools\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Beim Hochrüsten eines Systems oder wenn Sie Laufwerke von älteren nicht-"
"UTF-8-Systemen verwenden, könnten Dateinamen mit nicht-ASCII-Zeichen in "
"historischen und überholten Kodierungen wie <ulink url=\"&isoiifjb;"
"\">ISO-8859-1</ulink> oder <ulink url=\"&eucjp;\">eucJP</ulink> kodiert "
"sein. Bitte suchen Sie die Hilfe von Textkonvertierungswerkzeugen, um diese "
"in <ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink> zu konvertieren. Details hierzu "
"finden Sie in <xref linkend=\"_text_data_conversion_tools\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&samba;\">Samba</ulink> uses Unicode for newer clients (Windows "
"NT, 200x, XP) but uses <ulink url=\"&cpifa;\">CP850</ulink> for older "
"clients (DOS and Windows 9x/Me) as default.  This default for older clients "
"can be changed using \"<literal>dos charset</literal>\" in the \"<literal>/"
"etc/samba/smb.conf</literal>\" file, e.g., to <ulink url=\"&cpjdc;\">CP932</"
"ulink> for Japanese."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&samba;\">Samba</ulink> verwendet für neuere Clients (Windows "
"NT, 200x, XP und später) standardmäßig Unicode, aber bei älteren für DOS und "
"Windows 9x/Me wird per Voreinstellung <ulink url=\"&cpifa;\">CP850</ulink> "
"eingesetzt. Dieser Standard für ältere Clients kann mittels \"<literal>dos "
"charset</literal>\" in der Datei \"<literal>/etc/samba/smb.conf</literal>\" "
"geändert werden, <ulink url=\"&cpjdc;\">CP932</ulink> zum Beispiel für "
"Japanisch."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Localized messages and translated documentation"
msgstr "Lokalisierte Meldungen und übersetzte Dokumentation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Translations exist for many of the text messages and documents that are "
"displayed in the Debian system, such as error messages, standard program "
"output, menus, and manual pages.  <ulink url=\"&gnugettextbcommandtoolchain;"
"\">GNU gettext(1) command tool chain</ulink> is used as the backend tool for "
"most translation activities."
msgstr ""
"Für viele Textmeldungen und Dokumente, die im Debian-System angezeigt "
"werden, wie z.B. Fehlermeldungen, Standard-Programmausgaben, Menüs und "
"Handbuchseiten, existieren Übersetzungen. Die <ulink url="
"\"&gnugettextbcommandtoolchain;\">GNU-gettext(1)-Werkzeuge</ulink> werden "
"für die meisten Übersetzungsaktivitäten als Backend-Programme im Hintergrund "
"verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Under \"Tasks\" → \"Localization\" <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> provides an extensive "
"list of useful binary packages which add localized messages to applications "
"and provide translated documentation."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> bietet unter \"Tasks\" → \"Lokalisierung\" eine "
"ausführliche Liste nützlicher Binärpakete, die lokalisierte Meldungen für "
"Anwendungen und übersetzte Dokumentation enthalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For example, you can obtain the localized message for manpage by installing "
"the <literal>manpages-&lt;LANG&gt;</literal> package. To read the Italian-"
"language manpage for &lt;programname&gt; from \"<literal>/usr/share/man/it/</"
"literal>\", execute as the following."
msgstr ""
"So können Sie übersetzte Handbuchseiten (manpages) in Deutsch erhalten, "
"indem Sie das <literal>manpages-de</literal>-Paket installieren. Um z.B. die "
"deutsche Handbuchseite für &lt;programmname&gt; aus \"<literal>/usr/share/"
"man/de/</literal>\" zu lesen (falls für dieses Programm eine übersetzte "
"Handbuchseite existiert), führen Sie folgendes aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "LANG=it_IT.UTF-8 man &lt;programname&gt;"
msgstr "LANG=de_DE.UTF-8 man &lt;programmname&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Effects of the locale"
msgstr "Auswirkungen des Gebietsschemas"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The sort order of characters with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sort</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> is affected by the "
"language choice of the locale. Spanish and English locale sort differently."
msgstr ""
"Durch die Sprachauswahl im Gebietsschema wird die Sortierreihenfolge von "
"Zeichen mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sort</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> beeinflußt. In den Gebietsschemata für Spanisch "
"und Englisch beispielsweise wird unterschiedlich sortiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The date format of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> is affected by the "
"locale.  The date format of \"<literal>LANG=C ls -l</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>LANG=en_US.UTF-8</literal>\" are different (see <xref linkend="
"\"_customized_display_of_time_and_date\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Das Gebietsschema wirkt sich auch auf das Datumsformat von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> aus. Die Ausgaben des Datumsformats von \"<literal>LANG=C ls -"
"l</literal>\" und \"<literal>LANG=en_US.UTF-8</literal>\" z.B. sind "
"unterschiedlich (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_customized_display_of_time_and_date\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Number punctuation are different for locales.  For example, in English "
"locale, one thousand one point one is displayed as \"<literal>1,000.1</"
"literal>\" while in German locale, it is displayed as \"<literal>1.000,1</"
"literal>\".  You may see this difference in spreadsheet program."
msgstr ""
"Die Zahlen-Interpunktion unterscheidet sich ebenfalls abhängig vom "
"Gebietsschema. Zum Beispiel wird ein-tausend-eins-komma-eins im englischen "
"Gebietsschema \"<literal>1,000.1</literal>\" geschrieben, im deutschen "
"hingegen \"<literal>1.000,1</literal>\". Sie können den Unterschied in einem "
"Tabellenkalkulationsprogramm sehen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "System tips"
msgstr "Systemtipps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"Here, I describe basic tips to configure and manage systems, mostly from the "
"console."
msgstr ""
"Hier beschreibe ich einige grundlegende Tipps zur Konfiguration und "
"Verwaltung des Systems, überwiegend für die Konsole."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The screen program"
msgstr "Das Programm screen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is a very useful tool for people to access remote sites via "
"unreliable or intermittent connections since it supports interrupted network "
"connections."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> ist ein sehr nützliches Werkzeug für Leute, die per "
"Fernzugriff über unzuverlässige oder instabile Verbindungen auf ferne "
"Rechner zugreifen möchten, da es für sporadische Unterbrechungen der "
"Netzwerkverbindung gerüstet ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of programs to support interrupted network connections"
msgstr ""
"Liste von Programmen, die Netzwerkverbindungen mit Unterbrechungen "
"unterstützen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "terminal multiplexer with VT100/ANSI terminal emulation"
msgstr "Terminal-Multiplexer mit VT100-/ANSI-Terminal-Emulation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The use scenario for screen(1)"
msgstr "Anwendungsszenario für screen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> not only allows one terminal window to work with multiple "
"processes, but also allows <emphasis role=\"strong\">remote shell process to "
"survive interrupted connections</emphasis>.  Here is a typical use scenario "
"of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> bietet nicht nur die Möglichkeit, in einem Terminal-Fenster "
"mehrere Prozesse laufen zu lassen, sondern erlaubt auch <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">einem Remote-Shell-Prozess, Verbindungsunterbrechungen zu "
"überstehen</emphasis>. Hier ein typisches Anwendungsszenario für "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "You login to a remote machine."
msgstr "Sie melden sich auf einer fernen Maschine an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "You start <literal>screen</literal> on a single console."
msgstr "Sie starten <literal>screen</literal> auf einer einfachen Konsole."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You execute multiple programs in <literal>screen</literal> windows created "
"with <literal>^A c</literal> (\"Control-A\" followed by \"c\")."
msgstr ""
"Sie führen mehrere Programme in <literal>screen</literal>-Fenstern aus, die "
"Sie über <literal>^A c</literal> (\"Strg-A\" gefolgt von \"c\") erzeugen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You switch among the multiple <literal>screen</literal> windows by "
"<literal>^A n</literal> (\"Control-A\" followed by \"n\")."
msgstr ""
"Sie können mittels <literal>^A n</literal> (\"Strg-A\" gefolgt von \"n\") "
"zwischen den verschiedenen <literal>screen</literal>-Fenstern hin- und "
"herschalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Suddenly you need to leave your terminal, but you don't want to lose your "
"active work by keeping the connection."
msgstr ""
"Plötzlich müssen Sie Ihr Terminal verlassen, aber Sie möchten Ihre aktuelle "
"Arbeit nicht verlieren und deshalb die Verbindung erhalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You may <emphasis role=\"strong\">detach</emphasis> the <literal>screen</"
"literal> session by any methods."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Verbindung zur <literal>screen</literal>-Sitzung durch eine "
"der folgenden Methoden <emphasis role=\"strong\">lösen</emphasis>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Brutally unplug your network connection"
msgstr "Ganz brutal: die Netzwerkverbindung trennen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Type <literal>^A d</literal> (\"Control-A\" followed by \"d\") and manually "
"logging out from the remote connection"
msgstr ""
"Tippen Sie <literal>^A d</literal> (\"Strg-A\" gefolgt von \"d\") und melden "
"Sie sich händisch von der Fernverbindung ab;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Type <literal>^A DD</literal> (\"Control-A\" followed by \"DD\") to have "
"<literal>screen</literal> detach and log you out"
msgstr ""
"Tippen Sie <literal>^A DD</literal> (\"Strg-A\" gefolgt von \"DD\"), damit "
"<literal>screen</literal> die Verbindung löst und Sie abmeldet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You log in again to the same remote machine (even from a different terminal)."
msgstr ""
"Sie melden Sich am gleichen fernen Rechner erneut an (funktioniert sogar bei "
"Anmeldung über ein anderes Terminal)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"You start <literal>screen</literal> as \"<literal>screen -r</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie starten <literal>screen</literal> über \"<literal>screen -r</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>screen</literal> magically <emphasis role=\"strong\">reattaches</"
"emphasis> all previous <literal>screen</literal> windows with all actively "
"running programs."
msgstr ""
"<literal>screen</literal> <emphasis role=\"strong\">verbindet</emphasis> "
"ganz von selbst alle vorherigen <literal>screen</literal>-Fenster mit allen "
"aktuell laufenden Programmen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can save connection fees with <literal>screen</literal> for metered "
"network connections such as dial-up and packet ones, because you can leave a "
"process active while disconnected, and then re-attach it later when you "
"connect again."
msgstr ""
"Bei Verbindungen, die über Zeit oder Volumen abgerechnet werden, können Sie "
"mit <literal>screen</literal> Kosten sparen, indem Sie einen Prozess aktiv "
"laufen lassen, während die Verbindung aber unterbrochen ist, und die Sitzung "
"später erneut verbinden, wenn Sie sich wieder einwählt haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Key bindings for the screen command"
msgstr "Tastaturkürzel für den screen-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In a <literal>screen</literal> session, all keyboard inputs are sent to your "
"current window except for the command keystroke.  All <literal>screen</"
"literal> command keystrokes are entered by typing <literal>^A</literal> "
"(\"Control-A\") plus a single key [plus any parameters].  Here are important "
"ones to remember."
msgstr ""
"In einer <literal>screen</literal>-Sitzung werden alle Tastatureingaben zu "
"Ihrem aktuell laufenden screen-Fenster gesendet, außer Befehlseingaben. Alle "
"<literal>screen</literal>-Befehlseingaben werden mittels <literal>^A</"
"literal> (\"Strg-A\") plus einer einzelnen Taste [plus eventuellen "
"Parametern] eingegeben. Hier einige wichtige zur Erinnerung:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of key bindings for screen"
msgstr "Liste von Tastaturkürzeln für screen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A ?</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A ?</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "show a help screen (display key bindings)"
msgstr "eine Hilfe anzeigen (Tastaturkürzel anzeigen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A c</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A c</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "create a new window and switch to it"
msgstr "ein neues Fenster erstellen und dorthin wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A n</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A n</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "go to next window"
msgstr "zu nächstem Fenster wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A p</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A p</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "go to previous window"
msgstr "zu vorherigem Fenster wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A 0</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A 0</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "go to window number 0"
msgstr "zu Fenster Nr. 0 wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A 1</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A 1</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "go to window number 1"
msgstr "zu Fenster Nr. 1 wechseln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A w</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A w</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "show a list of windows"
msgstr "eine Liste vorhandener Fenster anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A a</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A a</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "send a Ctrl-A to current window as keyboard input"
msgstr "ein Strg-A als Tastatureingabe an das aktuelle Fenster senden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A h</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A h</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "write a hardcopy of current window to file"
msgstr "Hardcopy des aktuellen Fensters in eine Datei schreiben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A H</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A H</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "begin/end logging current window to file"
msgstr "Starten/stoppen des Aufzeichnens vom aktuellen Fenster in eine Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A ^X</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A ^X</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "lock the terminal (password protected)"
msgstr "Terminal sperren (Passwort-geschützt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A d</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A d</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "detach screen session from the terminal"
msgstr "Verbindung der screen-Sitzung zum Terminal lösen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^A DD</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^A DD</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "detach screen session and log out"
msgstr "Verbindung der screen-Sitzung lösen und abmelden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for details."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> bezüglich weiterer Details."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Data recording and presentation"
msgstr "Datenaufzeichnung und -darstellung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The log daemon"
msgstr "Der log-Daemon"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many programs record their activities under the \"<literal>/var/log/</"
"literal>\" directory."
msgstr ""
"Viele Programme zeichnen ihre Aktivitäten im \"<literal>/var/log/</literal>"
"\"-Verzeichnis auf:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The kernel log daemon: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>klogd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"der Kernel-Log-Daemon: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>klogd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The system log daemon: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsyslogd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"der System-Log-Daemon: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsyslogd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_the_system_message\"/> and <xref linkend="
"\"_the_kernel_message\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_the_system_message\"/> und <xref linkend="
"\"_the_kernel_message\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Log analyzer"
msgstr "Analyseprogramme für Logdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are notable log analyzers (\"<literal>~Gsecurity::log-analyzer</literal>"
"\" in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>)."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine Liste erwähnenswerter Analyseprogramme für Logdateien "
"(\"<literal>~Gsecurity::log-analyzer</literal>\" in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of system log analyzers"
msgstr "Liste von System-Log-Analysatoren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "log analyzer with nice output written in Perl"
msgstr "Log-Analysator mit netter Ausgabe, geschrieben in Perl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "web server log analyzer"
msgstr "Webserver-Log-Analysator"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "powerful and featureful web server log analyzer"
msgstr ""
"leistungsfähiger und mit vielen Funktionen ausgestatteter Webserver-Log-"
"Analysator"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "squid analysis report generator"
msgstr "Analysereportgenerator für Squid"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Postfix log entry summarizer"
msgstr "Programm zur Zusammenfassung von Postfix-Logeinträgen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "summarize the contents of a syslog log file"
msgstr "Programm zum Zusammenfassen des Inhalts einer Syslog-Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "full-featured log analyzer and report generator"
msgstr ""
"Voll ausgestattetes Analyseprogramm für Protokolldateien und "
"Berichtsgenerator"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "firewall log analyzer"
msgstr "Firewall-Log-Analysator"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "monitor and analyze squid access.log files"
msgstr "Programm zum Beobachten und Analysieren von Squid-access.log-Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "fast web server log analyzer"
msgstr "Schnelles Analyseprogramm für Webserver-Protokolldateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "log file viewer with regexp matching, highlighting, and hooks"
msgstr ""
"Logdatei-Betrachter mit Unterstützung für reguläre Ausdrücke, Hervorhebung "
"und Einsprungstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Controllable Regex Mutilator and Spam Filter (CRM114)"
msgstr ""
"Programm zur flexiblen Einordnung von E-Mails und anderen Daten (CRM114)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "interpret ICMP messages"
msgstr "Programm zur Interpretation von ICMP-Nachrichten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&crmbbe;\">CRM114</ulink> provides language infrastructure to "
"write <emphasis role=\"strong\">fuzzy</emphasis> filters with the <ulink url="
"\"&treregexlibrary;\">TRE regex library</ulink>.  Its popular use is spam "
"mail filter but it can be used as log analyzer."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&crmbbe;\">CRM114</ulink> bietet eine Sprachinfrastruktur, um "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Unschärfe</emphasis>-Filter (fuzzy filters) "
"mittels der <ulink url=\"&treregexlibrary;\">TRE-regex-Bibliothek</ulink> zu "
"erstellen. Ein populärer Anwendungsfall ist der Spam-Mail-Filter, aber es "
"kann auch als Log-Analysator verwendet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Recording the shell activities cleanly"
msgstr "Shell-Aktivitäten sauber aufzeichnen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The simple use of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>script</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_recording_the_shell_activities\"/>) to record shell activity produces a "
"file with control characters.  This can be avoided by using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>col</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> as the following."
msgstr ""
"Die schlichte Verwendung von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>script</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> wie in <xref linkend="
"\"_recording_the_shell_activities\"/> erzeugt eine Datei mit Steuerzeichen. "
"Sie können dies durch Nutzung von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>col</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> wie folgt beheben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Do whatever … and press <literal>Ctrl-D</literal> to exit <literal>script</"
"literal>."
msgstr ""
"Machen Sie irgendetwas … und drücken Sie <literal>Strg-D</literal>, um "
"<literal>script</literal> zu beenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ col -bx &lt;typescript &gt;cleanedfile\n"
"$ vim cleanedfile"
msgstr ""
"$ col -bx &lt;typescript &gt;bereinigte-datei\n"
"$ vim bereinigte-datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you don't have <literal>script</literal> (for example, during the boot "
"process in the initramfs), you can use the following instead."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie kein <literal>script</literal> haben (zum Beispiel während des "
"Boot-Vorgangs in der initramfs), können Sie stattdessen auch Folgendes "
"verwenden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sh -i 2&gt;&amp;1 | tee typescript"
msgstr "$ sh -i 2&gt;&amp;1 | tee typescript"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Some <literal>x-terminal-emulator</literal> such as <literal>gnome-terminal</"
"literal> can record.  You may wish to extend line buffer for scrollback."
msgstr ""
"Einige <literal>x-terminal-emulator</literal>-Programme wie z.B. "
"<literal>gnome-terminal</literal> können auch aufzeichnen. Sie sollten "
"vielleicht den Zeilenpuffer erweitern, um zurückscrollen zu können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You may use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> with \"<literal>^A H</literal>\" (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_key_bindings_for_the_screen_command\"/>) to perform recording of "
"console."
msgstr ""
"Sie können ebenso <citerefentry><refentrytitle>screen</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> über \"<literal>^A H</"
"literal>\" nutzen (lesen Sie dazu auch <xref linkend="
"\"_key_bindings_for_the_screen_command\"/>), um eine Konsolensitzung "
"aufzuzeichnen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You may use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>emacs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> with \"<literal>M-x shell</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>M-x eshell</literal>\", or \"<literal>M-x term</literal>\" to "
"perform recording of console.  You may later use \"<literal>C-x C-w</literal>"
"\" to write the buffer to a file."
msgstr ""
"Auch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>emacs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> kann über \"<literal>M-x shell</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>M-x eshell</literal>\" oder \"<literal>M-x term</literal>\" "
"genutzt werden, um eine Konsolensitzung aufzuzeichnen. Um den Puffer später "
"in eine Datei zu schreiben, verwenden Sie \"<literal>C-x C-w</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Customized display of text data"
msgstr "Angepasste Anzeige von Textdaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although pager tools such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>more</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (see <xref linkend=\"_the_pager\"/>) and custom tools for "
"highlighting and formatting (see <xref linkend="
"\"_highlighting_and_formatting_plain_text_data\"/>) can display text data "
"nicely, general purpose editors (see <xref linkend=\"_the_text_editor\"/>) "
"are most versatile and customizable."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl Pager wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>more</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_the_pager\"/>) sowie "
"spezielle Werkzeuge für Hervorhebung und Formatierung (Näheres dazu in <xref "
"linkend=\"_highlighting_and_formatting_plain_text_data\"/>) Text gut "
"anzeigen können, sind normale Texteditoren (Details in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_text_editor\"/>) vielseitiger und besser anzupassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and its pager mode alias "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>view</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, \"<literal>:set hls</literal>\" enables highlighted search."
msgstr ""
"Bei <citerefentry><refentrytitle>vim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und seinem Pager-Modus alias "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>view</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wird über \"<literal>:set hls</literal>\" die Suche mit "
"Hervorhebung aktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Customized display of time and date"
msgstr "Angepasste Anzeige von Datum und Zeit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The default display format of time and date by the \"<literal>ls -l</literal>"
"\" command depends on the <emphasis role=\"strong\">locale</emphasis> (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_timestamps\"/> for value).  The \"<literal>$LANG</literal>"
"\" variable is referred first and it can be overridden by the \"<literal>"
"$LC_TIME</literal>\" variable."
msgstr ""
"Das Standard-Anzeigeformat von Datum und Zeit bei dem Befehl \"<literal>ls -"
"l</literal>\" hängt vom <emphasis role=\"strong\">Gebietsschema</emphasis> "
"(locale) ab (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_timestamps\"/>). Die Variable "
"\"<literal>$LANG</literal>\" wird als erstes abgefragt, der Wert kann jedoch "
"noch mittels der \"<literal>$LC_TIME</literal>\"-Variablen überschrieben "
"werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The actual default display format for each locale depends on the version of "
"the standard C library (the <literal>libc6</literal> package) used.  I.e., "
"different releases of Debian had different defaults."
msgstr ""
"Das letztlich verwendete Anzeigeformat für das jeweilige Gebietsschema hängt "
"von der verwendeten Standard-C-Bibliothek (aus dem <literal>libc6</literal>-"
"Paket) ab. Aufgrunddessen hatten verschiedene Debian-Veröffentlichungen "
"unterschiedliche Standardwerte."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you really wish to customize this display format of time and date beyond "
"the <emphasis role=\"strong\">locale</emphasis>, you should set the "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">time style value</emphasis> by the \"<literal>--"
"time-style</literal>\" argument or by the \"<literal>$TIME_STYLE</literal>\" "
"value (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>date</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, \"<literal>info "
"coreutils 'ls invocation'</literal>\")."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie das Anzeigeformat von Datum und Zeit wirklich über die <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">locale</emphasis>-Einstellung hinaus anpassen möchten, "
"sollten Sie die Option <emphasis role=\"strong\">time style value</emphasis> "
"entweder über das \"<literal>--time-style</literal>\"-Argument oder über den "
"Wert der Variable \"<literal>$TIME_STYLE</literal>\" setzen (Näheres unter "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>date</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und \"<literal>info "
"coreutils 'ls invocation'</literal>\")."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"Display examples of time and date for the \"<literal>ls -l</literal>\" "
"command for <literal>wheezy</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Anzeigebeispiele von Datum und Zeit für den Befehl \"<literal>ls -l</literal>"
"\" unter <literal>Wheezy</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "time style value"
msgstr "time style value"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "locale"
msgstr "Locale"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "display of time and date"
msgstr "Anzeige von Datum und Zeit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>iso</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>iso</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "any"
msgstr "alle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>01-19 00:15</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>01-19 00:15</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>long-iso</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>long-iso</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>2009-01-19 00:15</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>2009-01-19 00:15</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>full-iso</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>full-iso</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>2009-01-19 00:15:16.000000000 +0900</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>2009-01-19 00:15:16.000000000 +0900</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>locale</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>locale</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>Jan 19 00:15</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Jan 19 00:15</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ene 19 00:15</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ene 19 00:15</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>+%d.%m.%y %H:%M</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>+%d.%m.%y %H:%M</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>19.01.09 00:15</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>19.01.09 00:15</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>+%d.%b.%y %H:%M</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>+%d.%b.%y %H:%M</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>C</literal> or <literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>C</literal> oder <literal>en_US.UTF-8</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>19.Jan.09 00:15</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>19.Jan.09 00:15</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>19.ene.09 00:15</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>19.ene.09 00:15</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can eliminate typing long option on commandline using command alias, e."
"g. \"<literal>alias ls='ls --time-style=+%d.%m.%y\\ %H:%M'</literal>\" (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_command_alias\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Eingabe langer Optionsparameter auf der Befehlszeile "
"vermeiden, indem sie einen Befehls-Alias verwenden, z.B. \"<literal>alias "
"ls='ls --time-style=+%d.%m.%y\\ %H:%M'</literal>\" (lesen Sie dazu <xref "
"linkend=\"_command_alias\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&isoigab;\">ISO 8601</ulink> is followed for these iso-formats."
msgstr ""
"Obige iso-Formate sind konform mit <ulink url=\"&isoigab;\">ISO 8601</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Colorized shell echo"
msgstr "Farbige Shell-Ausgabe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Shell echo to most modern terminals can be colorized using <ulink url="
"\"&ansiescapecode;\">ANSI escape code</ulink> (see \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/"
"xterm/ctlseqs.txt.gz</literal>\")."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell-Ausgabe der meisten modernen Terminals kann über <ulink url="
"\"&ansiescapecode;\">ANSI-Escape-Codes</ulink> farbig gestaltet werden "
"(lesen Sie dazu auch \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/xterm/ctlseqs.txt.gz</literal>"
"\")."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ RED=$(printf \"\\x1b[31m\")\n"
"$ NORMAL=$(printf \"\\x1b[0m\")\n"
"$ REVERSE=$(printf \"\\x1b[7m\")\n"
"$ echo \"${RED}RED-TEXT${NORMAL} ${REVERSE}REVERSE-TEXT${NORMAL}\""
msgstr ""
"$ RED=$(printf \"\\x1b[31m\")\n"
"$ NORMAL=$(printf \"\\x1b[0m\")\n"
"$ REVERSE=$(printf \"\\x1b[7m\")\n"
"$ echo \"${RED}RED-TEXT${NORMAL} ${REVERSE}REVERSE-TEXT${NORMAL}\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Colorized commands"
msgstr "Farbige Befehle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Colorized commands are handy for inspecting their output in the interactive "
"environment.  I include the following in my \"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Farbige Befehle sind praktisch, um deren Ausgabe in einer interaktiven "
"Umgebung zu kontrollieren. Ich habe Folgendes in meiner \"<literal>~/."
"bashrc</literal>\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"if [ \"$TERM\" != \"dumb\" ]; then\n"
"    eval \"`dircolors -b`\"\n"
"    alias ls='ls --color=always'\n"
"    alias ll='ls --color=always -l'\n"
"    alias la='ls --color=always -A'\n"
"    alias less='less -R'\n"
"    alias ls='ls --color=always'\n"
"    alias grep='grep --color=always'\n"
"    alias egrep='egrep --color=always'\n"
"    alias fgrep='fgrep --color=always'\n"
"    alias zgrep='zgrep --color=always'\n"
"else\n"
"    alias ll='ls -l'\n"
"    alias la='ls -A'\n"
"fi"
msgstr ""
"if [ \"$TERM\" != \"dumb\" ]; then\n"
"    eval \"`dircolors -b`\"\n"
"    alias ls='ls --color=always'\n"
"    alias ll='ls --color=always -l'\n"
"    alias la='ls --color=always -A'\n"
"    alias less='less -R'\n"
"    alias ls='ls --color=always'\n"
"    alias grep='grep --color=always'\n"
"    alias egrep='egrep --color=always'\n"
"    alias fgrep='fgrep --color=always'\n"
"    alias zgrep='zgrep --color=always'\n"
"else\n"
"    alias ll='ls -l'\n"
"    alias la='ls -A'\n"
"fi"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The use of alias limits color effects to the interactive command usage.  It "
"has advantage over exporting environment variable \"<literal>export "
"GREP_OPTIONS='--color=auto'</literal>\" since color can be seen under pager "
"programs such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  If you wish to "
"suppress color when piping to other programs, use \"<literal>--color=auto</"
"literal>\" instead in the above example for \"<literal>~/.bashrc</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung von Befehls-Alias beschränkt die Farbeffekte auf interaktive "
"Befehlseingaben. Dies ist ein Vorteil gegenüber dem Exportieren der "
"Umgebungsvariablen (\"<literal>export GREP_OPTIONS='--color=auto'</literal>"
"\"), da die Farben auch in Pager-Programmen wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>less</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> sichtbar sind. Falls Sie die Farbeffekte bei Weiterleitung zu "
"anderen Programmen deaktivieren möchten, nutzen Sie stattdessen \"<literal>--"
"color=auto</literal>\" in dem obigen Beispiel für \"<literal>~/.bashrc</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can turn off these colorizing aliases in the interactive environment by "
"invoking shell with \"<literal>TERM=dumb bash</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Farb-Alias in der interaktiven Umgebung ausschalten, indem "
"Sie die Shell mit \"<literal>TERM=dumb bash</literal>\" starten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Recording the editor activities for complex repeats"
msgstr "Aufzeichnen von Editor-Aktivitäten für komplexe Wiederholungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can record the editor activities for complex repeats."
msgstr ""
"Sie können Editor-Aktivitäten aufzeichnen, um sie später für komplexe "
"Wiederholungen wiederzuverwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For <ulink url=\"&vim;\">Vim</ulink>, as follows."
msgstr "Bei <ulink url=\"&vim;\">Vim</ulink> wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>qa</literal>\": start recording typed characters into named "
"register \"<literal>a</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>qa</literal>\": Aufnahme der eingegebenen Zeichen in das Register "
"\"<literal>a</literal>\" starten;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "… editor activities"
msgstr "… Editor-Aktivitäten;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>q</literal>\": end recording typed characters."
msgstr "\"<literal>q</literal>\": Aufnahme der eingegebenen Zeichen beenden;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>@a</literal>\": execute the contents of register \"<literal>a</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>@a</literal>\": Ausführen des Inhalts von Register \"<literal>a</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For <ulink url=\"&emacs;\">Emacs</ulink>, as follows."
msgstr "Bei <ulink url=\"&emacs;\">Emacs</ulink> wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>C-x (</literal>\": start defining a keyboard macro."
msgstr "\"<literal>C-x (</literal>\": Definition eines Tastaturmakros starten;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>C-x )</literal>\": end defining a keyboard macro."
msgstr "\"<literal>C-x )</literal>\": Definition des Tastaturmakros beenden;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>C-x e</literal>\": execute a keyboard macro."
msgstr "\"<literal>C-x e</literal>\": Ausführen des Tastaturmakros."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Recording the graphic image of an X application"
msgstr "Die Bildschirmanzeige einer X-Anwendung aufzeichnen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are few ways to record the graphic image of an X application, "
"including an <literal>xterm</literal> display."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt mehrere Wege, die Anzeige einer X-Anwendung aufzuzeichnen, inklusive "
"eines <literal>xterm</literal>-Displays:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of graphic image manipulation tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen zur Bildbearbeitung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xwd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GUI menu"
msgstr "GUI-Menü"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>import</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>import</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>scrot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>scrot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Recording changes in configuration files"
msgstr "Aufzeichnen von Änderungen in Konfigurationsdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are specialized tools to record changes in configuration files with "
"help of DVCS system."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt spezielle Werkzeuge, um Änderungen in Konfigurationsdateien mit "
"Hilfe von DVCS-Systemen aufzuzeichnen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of packages to record configuration history in VCS"
msgstr "Liste von Paketen zur Aufzeichnung der Konfigurations-Historie via VCS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"store configuration files and their metadata with <ulink url=\"&git;\">Git</"
"ulink> (default), <ulink url=\"&mercurial;\">Mercurial</ulink>, or <ulink "
"url=\"&bazaar;\">Bazaar</ulink> (new)"
msgstr ""
"Konfigurationsdateien und deren Metadaten mit <ulink url=\"&git;\">Git</"
"ulink> (Standard), <ulink url=\"&mercurial;\">Mercurial</ulink> oder <ulink "
"url=\"&bazaar;\">Bazaar</ulink> (neu) abspeichern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "store configuration files with <ulink url=\"&rcs;\">RCS</ulink> (old)"
msgstr ""
"Konfigurationsdateien mit <ulink url=\"&rcs;\">RCS</ulink> abspeichern (alt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"I recommend to use the <literal>etckeeper</literal> package with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> which put entire \"<literal>/etc</literal>\" under VCS "
"control.  Its installation guide and tutorial are found in \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/etckeeper/README.gz</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Ich empfehle, das <literal>etckeeper</literal>-Paket mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> zu verwenden, wodurch das komplette \"<literal>/etc</literal>"
"\"-Verzeichnis unter VCS-Kontrolle gestellt wird. Das Anwenderhandbuch und "
"eine Anleitung finden Sie in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/etckeeper/README.gz</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Essentially, running \"<literal>sudo etckeeper init</literal>\" initializes "
"the git repository for \"<literal>/etc</literal>\" just like the process "
"explained in <xref linkend=\"_git_for_recording_configuration_history\"/> "
"but with special hook scripts for more thorough setups."
msgstr ""
"Grundsätzlich wird durch das Ausführen von \"<literal>sudo etckeeper init</"
"literal>\" ein git-Depot für \"<literal>/etc</literal>\" initialisiert "
"(genau wie in <xref linkend=\"_git_for_recording_configuration_history\"/>, "
"jedoch mit speziellen hook-Skripten für genauere Setups)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"As you change your configuration, you can use "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> normally to record them.  It automatically records changes "
"nicely every time you run package management commands, too."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie etwas an Ihrer Konfiguration ändern, können Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> nutzen, um dies aufzuzeichnen. Änderungen werden auch "
"automatisch aufgezeichnet, sobald Sie Paketverwaltungsprogramme laufen "
"lassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can browse the change history of \"<literal>/etc</literal>\" by "
"executing \"<literal>sudo GIT_DIR=/etc/.git gitk</literal>\" with clear view "
"for new installed packages, removed packages, and version changes of "
"packages."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Änderungs-Historie von \"<literal>/etc</literal>\" "
"durchsuchen, indem Sie \"<literal>sudo GIT_DIR=/etc/.git gitk</literal>\" "
"ausführen; so haben Sie eine tolle Sicht auf neu installierte und entfernte "
"Pakete sowie Paketversions-Änderungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Monitoring, controlling, and starting program activities"
msgstr "Überwachen, Steuern und Starten von Programmaktivitäten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Program activities can be monitored and controlled using specialized tools."
msgstr ""
"Programmaktivitäten können mittels spezieller Werkzeuge überwacht und "
"kontrolliert werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of tools for monitoring and controlling program activities"
msgstr ""
"Liste von Werkzeugen zur Überwachung und Steuerung von Programmaktivitäten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nice</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: run a program with modified scheduling priority"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nice</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: ein Programm mit veränderter Ablaufpriorität ausführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>renice</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: modify the scheduling priority of a running process"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>renice</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: die Ablaufpriorität eines laufenden Prozess verändern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/proc</literal>\" filesystem utilities: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ps</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>top</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kill</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>watch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, …"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeuge für das \"<literal>/proc</literal>\"-Dateisystem: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ps</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>top</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kill</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>watch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/proc</literal>\" filesystem utilities: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>killall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fuser</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>peekfd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pstree</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeuge für das \"<literal>/proc</literal>\"-Dateisystem: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>killall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fuser</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>peekfd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pstree</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>time</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: run a program to report system resource usages with respect "
"to time"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>time</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: ein Programm ausführen und die Zeit ausgeben, während der "
"Ressourcen verbraucht wurden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iostat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mpstat</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, …: system performance tools for Linux"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iostat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mpstat</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, …: Werkzeuge zur Messung der System-Performance unter Linux"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Interactive System Activity Grapher for sysstat"
msgstr ""
"Interaktive grafische Darstellung der Systemaktivität, basierend auf sysstat"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsof</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: list files opened by a running process using \"<literal>-p</"
"literal>\" option"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsof</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: mit der Option \"<literal>-p</literal>\" diejenigen Dateien "
"auflisten, die von einem gerade laufenden Prozess geöffnet wurden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>strace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: trace system calls and signals"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>strace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Systemaufrufe und -signale verfolgen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ltrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: trace library calls"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ltrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Bibliotheksaufrufe verfolgen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xtrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: trace communication between X11 client and server"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xtrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Kommunikation zwischen X11-Client und -Server verfolgen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>powertop</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>: information about system power use"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>powertop</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>: Informationen über verbrauchte Systemleistung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"run processes according to a schedule in background from "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> daemon"
msgstr ""
"Prozesse laut dem Ablaufplan des <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Daemons im Hintergrund "
"ausführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "cron-like command scheduler for systems that don't run 24 hours a day"
msgstr ""
"cron-ähnlicher Programmablauf-Planer für Systeme, die nicht 24 Stunden am "
"Tag laufen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>at</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>batch</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>: run a job at a "
"specified time or below certain load level"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>at</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>batch</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>: einen Prozess zu "
"einer bestimmten Zeit oder unterhalb einer bestimmten Systembelastung "
"ausführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>procps</literal> packages provide very basics of monitoring, "
"controlling, and starting program activities.  You should learn all of them."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>procps</literal>-Paket enthält sehr grundlegende Werkzeuge zum "
"Überwachen, Steuern und Starten von Programmaktivitäten. Sie sollten sich "
"mit diesen vertraut machen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Timing a process"
msgstr "Zeitmessung für einen Prozess"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Display time used by the process invoked by the command."
msgstr ""
"Zeit anzeigen, die der von dem Befehl angestossene Prozess benötigt hat:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# time some_command &gt;/dev/null\n"
"real    0m0.035s       # time on wall clock (elapsed real time)\n"
"user    0m0.000s       # time in user mode\n"
"sys     0m0.020s       # time in kernel mode"
msgstr ""
"# time irgendein_befehl &gt;/dev/null\n"
"real    0m0.035s       # Zeit auf der Wanduhr (echte vergangene Zeit)\n"
"user    0m0.000s       # Zeit im User-Modus\n"
"sys     0m0.020s       # Zeit im Kernel-Modus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The scheduling priority"
msgstr "Die Ablaufpriorität"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A nice value is used to control the scheduling priority for the process."
msgstr ""
"Der nice-Wert wird verwendet, um die Ablaufpriorität von Prozessen zu "
"steuern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of nice values for the scheduling priority"
msgstr "Liste der nice-Werte für die Ablaufpriorität"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "nice value"
msgstr "nice-Wert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "scheduling priority"
msgstr "Ablaufpriorität"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "19"
msgstr "19"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "lowest priority process (nice)"
msgstr "niedrigste Prozesspriorität (sparsam)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "very high priority process for user"
msgstr "sehr hohe Prozesspriorität für Benutzer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "-20"
msgstr "-20"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "very high priority process for root (not-nice)"
msgstr "sehr hohe Prozesspriorität für root (nicht sparsam)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# nice  -19 top                                      # very nice\n"
"# nice --20 wodim -v -eject speed=2 dev=0,0 disk.img # very fast"
msgstr ""
"# nice  -19 top                                      # sehr sparsam\n"
"# nice --20 wodim -v -eject speed=2 dev=0,0 disk.img # sehr schnell"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Sometimes an extreme nice value does more harm than good to the system.  Use "
"this command carefully."
msgstr ""
"Manchmal schadet ein extremer nice-Wert dem System mehr als er ihm nützt. "
"Nutzen Sie diesen Befehl mit Vorsicht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The ps command"
msgstr "Der Befehl ps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ps</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> command on a Debian system support both BSD and SystemV "
"features and helps to identify the process activity statically."
msgstr ""
"Der <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ps</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Befehl im Debian-System unterstützt sowohl BSD- wie auch "
"SystemV-Funktionalitäten und hilft dabei, die Prozessaktivitäten (in "
"statischem Zustand) zu beurteilen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of ps command styles"
msgstr "Liste von ps-Befehlen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "style"
msgstr "Art"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "typical command"
msgstr "typischer Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "feature"
msgstr "Funktionalität"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "BSD"
msgstr "BSD"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ps aux</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ps aux</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display %CPU %MEM"
msgstr "anzeigen von %CPU und %MEM"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "System V"
msgstr "System V"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>ps -efH</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>ps -efH</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display PPID"
msgstr "anzeigen der PPID"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the zombie (defunct) children process, you can kill them by the parent "
"process ID identified in the \"<literal>PPID</literal>\" field."
msgstr ""
"Nicht mehr vorhandene Zombie-Kindprozesse können Sie über die Prozess-ID des "
"Eltern-Prozesses in dem \"<literal>PPID</literal>\"-Feld beenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pstree</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command display a tree of processes."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pstree</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> zeigt alle Prozesses in Form eines Hierarchie-"
"Baums an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The top command"
msgstr "Der Befehl top"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>top</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> on the Debian system has rich features and helps to identify "
"what process is acting funny dynamically."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>top</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> auf einem Debian-System hat reichhaltige Funktionalitäten und "
"hilft dabei, Prozesse zu identifizieren, die sich sehr auffällig dynamisch "
"verhalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Its is an interactive full screen program.  You can get its usage help press "
"by pressing the \"h\"-key and terminate it by pressing the \"q\"-key."
msgstr ""
"Es ist ein interaktives Programm mit Vollbildschirmmodus. Sie erhalten eine "
"Hilfe zur Nutzung, indem Sie die Taste \"h\" drücken; mit \"q\" beenden Sie "
"das Programm."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Listing files opened by a process"
msgstr "Dateien auflisten, die von einem Prozess geöffnet wurden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can list all files opened by a process with a process ID (PID), e.g. 1, "
"by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können wie folgt alle Dateien auflisten, die von einem Prozess mit einer "
"bestimmten Prozess-ID (PID), z.B. 1, geöffnet wurden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo lsof -p 1"
msgstr "$ sudo lsof -p 1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "PID=1 is usually the <literal>init</literal> program."
msgstr "PID 1 ist normalerweise das <literal>init</literal>-Programm."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Tracing program activities"
msgstr "Programmaktivitäten verfolgen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can trace program activity with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>strace</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ltrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xtrace</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for system calls and "
"signals, library calls, or communication between X11 client and server."
msgstr ""
"Sie können Programmaktivitäten mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>strace</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (für Systemaufrufe und "
"-signale), <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ltrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> (für Bibliotheksaufrufe) oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xtrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (für die Kommunikation zwischen X11-Client und -Server) "
"verfolgen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can trace system calls of the <literal>ls</literal> command as the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Systemaufrufe des <literal>ls</literal>-Befehls verfolgen Sie z.B. wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo strace ls"
msgstr "$ sudo strace ls"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Identification of processes using files or sockets"
msgstr "Identifikation von Prozessen, die Dateien oder Sockets verwenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can also identify processes using files by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fuser</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, e.g. for \"<literal>/var/log/mail.log</literal>\" by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Auch können Sie Prozesse, die bestimmte Dateien nutzen, mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fuser</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> identifizieren, hier z.B. \"<literal>/var/log/mail.log</"
"literal>\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo fuser -v /var/log/mail.log\n"
"                     USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND\n"
"/var/log/mail.log:   root       2946 F.... rsyslogd"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo fuser -v /var/log/mail.log\n"
"                     USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND\n"
"/var/log/mail.log:   root       2946 F....  rsyslogd"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You see that file \"<literal>/var/log/mail.log</literal>\" is open for "
"writing by the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsyslogd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> command."
msgstr ""
"Sie sehen, dass die Datei \"<literal>/var/log/mail.log</literal>\" von dem "
"Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsyslogd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> zum Schreiben geöffnet wurde."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can also identify processes using sockets by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fuser</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, e.g. for \"<literal>smtp/tcp</literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Prozessse, die bestimmte Sockets verwenden, können Sie ebenfalls mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fuser</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> identifizieren, für \"<literal>smtp/tcp</literal>\" z.B. wie "
"hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo fuser -v smtp/tcp\n"
"                     USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND\n"
"smtp/tcp:            Debian-exim   3379 F.... exim4"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo fuser -v smtp/tcp\n"
"                     USER          PID  ACCESS COMMAND\n"
"smtp/tcp:            Debian-exim  3379  F....  exim4"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Now you know your system runs <citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim4</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to handle <ulink url="
"\"&tcp;\">TCP</ulink> connections to <ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink> port "
"(25)."
msgstr ""
"Jetzt wissen Sie, dass auf Ihrem System <citerefentry><refentrytitle>exim4</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> läuft, um <ulink url="
"\"&tcp;\">TCP</ulink>-Verbindungen zum <ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink>-"
"Port (25) zu bedienen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Repeating a command with a constant interval"
msgstr "Einen Befehl mit festem Intervall wiederholt ausführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>watch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> executes a program repeatedly with a constant interval while "
"showing its output in fullscreen."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>watch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> führt ein Programm wiederholt mit einem festen Intervall aus "
"und zeigt dessen Ausgabe im Vollbildschirmmodus an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ watch w"
msgstr "$ watch w"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "This displays who is logged on to the system updated every 2 seconds."
msgstr ""
"Hiermit wird alle 2 Sekunden neu angezeigt, wer auf dem System angemeldet "
"ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Repeating a command looping over files"
msgstr ""
"Einen Befehl wiederholt mit einer Schleife über verschiedene Dateien "
"ausführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are several ways to repeat a command looping over files matching some "
"condition, e.g. matching glob pattern \"<literal>*.ext</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt verschiedene Wege, um einen Befehl zu wiederholen und jedes Mal eine "
"andere Datei aus einer bestimmten Menge von Dateien (hier z.B. ausgewählt "
"über ein glob-Suchmuster auf \"<literal>*.ext</literal>\") als Argument zu "
"verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Shell for-loop method (see <xref linkend=\"_shell_loops\"/>):"
msgstr ""
"Methode mit einer for-Schleife in der Shell (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_shell_loops\"/>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "for x in *.ext; do if [ -f \"$x\"]; then command \"$x\" ; fi; done"
msgstr "for x in *.ext; do if [ -f \"$x\"]; then command \"$x\" ; fi; done"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xargs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> combination:"
msgstr ""
"Kombination aus <citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xargs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "find . -type f -maxdepth 1 -name '*.ext' -print0 | xargs -0 -n 1 command"
msgstr "find . -type f -maxdepth 1 -name '*.ext' -print0 | xargs -0 -n 1 command"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> with \"<literal>-exec</literal>\" option with a command:"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> mit \"<literal>-exec</literal>\"-Option und einem Befehl:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "find . -type f -maxdepth 1 -name '*.ext' -exec command '{}' \\;"
msgstr "find . -type f -maxdepth 1 -name '*.ext' -exec command '{}' \\;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> with \"<literal>-exec</literal>\" option with a short shell "
"script:"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> mit \"<literal>-exec</literal>\"-Option und einem kurzen Shell-"
"Skript:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "find . -type f -maxdepth 1 -name '*.ext' -exec sh -c \"command '{}' &amp;&amp; echo 'successful'\" \\;"
msgstr "find . -type f -maxdepth 1 -name '*.ext' -exec sh -c \"command '{}' &amp;&amp; echo 'successful'\" \\;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The above examples are written to ensure proper handling of funny file names "
"such as ones containing spaces.  See <xref linkend="
"\"_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files\"/> for more advance uses of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die obigen Beispiele wurden geschrieben, um auch eine korrekte Behandlung "
"von komischen Dateinamen, wie z.B. solche mit Leerzeichen, sicherzustellen. "
"Lesen Sie dazu auch <xref linkend=\"_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files\"/>; "
"dort finden Sie außerdem weitergehende Verwendungen des Befehls "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Starting a program from GUI"
msgstr "Ein Programm aus der grafischen Oberfläche heraus starten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the <ulink url=\"&commandlineinterfacecli;\">command-line interface (CLI)"
"</ulink>, the first program with the matching name found in the directories "
"specified in the <literal>$PATH</literal> environment variable is executed. "
"See <xref linkend=\"_the_literal_path_literal_variable\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Auf der <ulink url=\"&commandlineinterfacecli;\">Befehlszeile (command-line "
"interface, CLI)</ulink> wird das erste Programm mit dem passenden Namen "
"ausgeführt, das in den durch die Umgebungsvariable <literal>$PATH</literal> "
"definierten Verzeichnissen gefunden wird. Lesen Sie dazu auch <xref linkend="
"\"_the_literal_path_literal_variable\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the <ulink url=\"&graphicaluserinterfacegui;\">graphical user interface "
"(GUI)</ulink> compliant to the <ulink url=\"&freedesktoporg;\">freedesktop."
"org</ulink> standards, the <literal>*.desktop</literal> files in the "
"<literal>/usr/share/applications/</literal> directory provide necessary "
"attributes for the GUI menu display of each program. See <xref linkend="
"\"_freedesktop_org_menu\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Bei einer zum <ulink url=\"&freedesktoporg;\">freedesktop.org</ulink>-"
"Standard konformen <ulink url=\"&graphicaluserinterfacegui;\">grafischen "
"Oberfläche (graphical user interface, GUI)</ulink> enthalten die <literal>*."
"desktop</literal>-Dateien in dem Verzeichnis <literal>/usr/share/"
"applications/</literal> alle nötigen Attribute für die Anzeige der "
"Programmeinträge im grafischen Menü. Näheres finden Sie in <xref linkend="
"\"_freedesktop_org_menu\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For example, the <literal>chromium.desktop</literal> file defines attributes "
"for the \"Chromium Web Browser\" such as \"Name\" for the program name, "
"\"Exec\" for the program execution path and arguments, \"Icon\" for the icon "
"used, etc. (see the <ulink url=\"&desktopentryspecification;\">Desktop Entry "
"Specification</ulink>) as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Im folgenden Beispiel definiert die Datei <literal>chromium.desktop</"
"literal> die Attribute für den \"Chromium-Webbrowser\", z.B. \"Name\" für "
"den Programmnamen, \"Exec\" für den Pfad zum auszuführenden Programm mit "
"zugehörigen Argumenten, \"Icon\" für das verwendete Icon-Symbol usw. "
"(Details finden Sie unter <ulink url=\"&desktopentryspecification;\">Desktop "
"Entry Specification</ulink>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"[Desktop Entry]\n"
"Version=1.0\n"
"Name=Chromium Web Browser\n"
"GenericName=Web Browser\n"
"Comment=Access the Internet\n"
"Comment[fr]=Explorer le Web\n"
"Exec=/usr/bin/chromium %U\n"
"Terminal=false\n"
"X-MultipleArgs=false\n"
"Type=Application\n"
"Icon=chromium\n"
"Categories=Network;WebBrowser;\n"
"MimeType=text/html;text/xml;application/xhtml_xml;x-scheme-handler/http;x-scheme-handler/https;\n"
"StartupWMClass=Chromium\n"
"StartupNotify=true"
msgstr ""
"[Desktop Entry]\n"
"Version=1.0\n"
"Name=Chromium Web Browser\n"
"Name[de]=Chromium-Webbrowser\n"
"GenericName=Web Browser\n"
"Comment=Access the Internet\n"
"Comment[de]=Internetzugriff\n"
"Exec=/usr/bin/chromium %U\n"
"Terminal=false\n"
"X-MultipleArgs=false\n"
"Type=Application\n"
"Icon=chromium\n"
"Categories=Network;WebBrowser;\n"
"MimeType=text/html;text/xml;application/xhtml_xml;x-scheme-handler/http;x-scheme-handler/https;\n"
"StartupWMClass=Chromium\n"
"StartupNotify=true"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This is an oversimplified description. The <literal>*.desktop</literal> "
"files are scanned as follows."
msgstr ""
"Dies ist eine vereinfachte Beschreibung. Die <literal>*.desktop</literal>-"
"Dateien werden wie folgt eingelesen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The desktop environment sets <literal>$XDG_DATA_HOME</literal> and <literal>"
"$XDG_DATA_DIR</literal> environment variables.  For example, under the GNOME "
"3:"
msgstr ""
"Die Desktop-Umgebung setzt die Umgebungsvariablen <literal>$XDG_DATA_HOME</"
"literal> und <literal>$XDG_DATA_DIR</literal>. Unter GNOME3 z.B.:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>$XDG_DATA_HOME</literal> is unset. (The default value of <literal>"
"$HOME/.local/share</literal> is used.)"
msgstr ""
"<literal>$XDG_DATA_HOME</literal> wird nicht genutzt (der Standardwert aus "
"<literal>$HOME/.local/share</literal> wird verwendet)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> is set to <literal>/usr/share/gnome:/usr/"
"local/share/:/usr/share/</literal>."
msgstr ""
"<literal>$XDG_DATA_DIRS</literal> wird auf <literal>/usr/share/gnome:/usr/"
"local/share/:/usr/share/</literal> gesetzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"So the base directories (see <ulink url=\"&xdgbasedirectoryspecification;"
"\">XDG Base Directory Specification</ulink>) and the <literal>applications</"
"literal> directories are as follows."
msgstr ""
"Daher werden die Basisverzeichnisse (lesen Sie <ulink url="
"\"&xdgbasedirectoryspecification;\">XDG Base Directory Specification</"
"ulink>) und <literal>applications</literal>-Verzeichnisse wie folgt gesetzt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>$HOME/.local/share/</literal> → <literal>$HOME/.local/share/"
"applications/</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>$HOME/.local/share/</literal> → <literal>$HOME/.local/share/"
"applications/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>/usr/share/gnome/</literal> → <literal>/usr/share/gnome/"
"applications/</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>/usr/share/gnome/</literal> → <literal>/usr/share/gnome/"
"applications/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>/usr/local/share/</literal> → <literal>/usr/local/share/"
"applications/</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>/usr/local/share/</literal> → <literal>/usr/local/share/"
"applications/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>/usr/share/</literal> → <literal>/usr/share/applications/</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>/usr/share/</literal> → <literal>/usr/share/applications/</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>*.desktop</literal> files are scanned in these "
"<literal>applications</literal> directories in this order."
msgstr ""
"Die <literal>*.desktop</literal>-Dateien aus diesen <literal>applications</"
"literal>-Verzeichnissen werden in obiger Reihenfolge eingelesen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"A user custom GUI menu entry can be created by adding a <literal>*.desktop</"
"literal> file in the <literal>$HOME/.local/share/applications/</literal> "
"directory."
msgstr ""
"Ein benutzerdefinierter Menüeintrag für die grafische Oberfläche kann "
"erstellt werden, indem eine <literal>*.desktop</literal>-Datei zum "
"Verzeichnis <literal>$HOME/.local/share/applications/</literal> hinzugefügt "
"wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Similarly, if a <literal>*.desktop</literal> file is created in the "
"<literal>autostart</literal> directory under these base directories, the "
"specified program in the <literal>*.desktop</literal> file is executed "
"automatically when the desktop environment is started. See <ulink url="
"\"&desktopapplicatiartspecification;\">Desktop Application Autostart "
"Specification</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Ähnlich dazu verhält es sich, wenn eine <literal>*.desktop</literal>-Datei "
"zum <literal>autostart</literal>-Verzeichnis in diesen Basisverzeichnissen "
"hinzugefügt wird: das in der <literal>*.desktop</literal>-Datei definierte "
"Programm wird beim Start der grafischen Benutzeroberfläche automatisch "
"ausgeführt (z.B. nach dem Anmelden). Lesen Sie dazu <ulink url="
"\"&desktopapplicatiartspecification;\">Desktop Application Autostart "
"Specification</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Similarly, if a <literal>*.desktop</literal> file is created in the <literal>"
"$HOME/Desktop</literal> directory and the Desktop environment is configured "
"to support the desktop icon launcher feature, the specified program in it is "
"executed upon clicking the icon. Please note that the actual name of the "
"<literal>$HOME/Desktop</literal> directory is locale dependent.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xdg-user-dirs-update</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Ähnlich ist es auch, wenn eine <literal>*.desktop</literal>-Datei im "
"<literal>$HOME/Desktop</literal>-Verzeichnis erstellt wird und die grafische "
"Umgebung die Funktionalität der Programmstarter-Icons (desktop icon "
"launcher) unterstützt: das definierte Programm wird bei Anklicken des Icons "
"ausgeführt. Bitte beachten Sie, dass der eigentliche Name des <literal>$HOME/"
"Desktop</literal>-Verzeichnisses letztlich vom Gebietsschema (Locale) "
"abhängt; Näheres dazu finden Sie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xdg-user-"
"dirs-update</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Customizing program to be started"
msgstr "Anpassen des zu startenden Programms"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Some programs start another program automatically.  Here are check points "
"for customizing this process."
msgstr ""
"Einige Programme starten automatisch weitere Programme. Hier einige Punkte "
"bezüglich der Anpassung dieses Prozesses."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Application configuration menu:"
msgstr "Menü zur Konfiguration von bevorzugten Anwendungen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"GNOME3 desktop: \"Settings\" → \"System\" → \"Details\" → \"Default "
"Applications\""
msgstr ""
"GNOME3-Umgebung: \"Einstellungen\" → \"Systemeinstellungen\" → \"Details\" → "
"\"Vorgabe-Anwendungen\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"KDE desktop: \"K\" → \"Control Center\" → \"KDE Components\" → \"Component "
"Chooser\""
msgstr ""
"KDE-Umgebung: \"K\" → \"Control-Center\" → \"KDE-Komponenten\" → "
"\"Komponentenauswahl\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Iceweasel browser: \"Edit\" → \"Preferences\" → \"Applications\""
msgstr ""
"Iceweasel-Browser: \"Bearbeiten\" → \"Einstellungen\" → \"Anwendungen\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: \"<literal>/etc/mc/mc.ext</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: \"<literal>/etc/mc/mc.ext</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Environment variables such as \"<literal>$BROWSER</literal>\", \"<literal>"
"$EDITOR</literal>\", \"<literal>$VISUAL</literal>\", and \"<literal>$PAGER</"
"literal>\" (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>eviron</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>)"
msgstr ""
"Umgebungsvariablen wie \"<literal>$BROWSER</literal>\", \"<literal>$EDITOR</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>$VISUAL</literal>\" und \"<literal>$PAGER</literal>"
"\" (Näheres in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>eviron</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-alternatives</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> system for programs "
"such as \"<literal>editor</literal>\", \"<literal>view</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>x-www-browser</literal>\", \"<literal>gnome-www-browser</literal>"
"\", and \"<literal>www-browser</literal>\" (see <xref linkend="
"\"_setting_a_default_text_editor\"/>)"
msgstr ""
"das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-alternatives</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-System für Programme "
"wie \"<literal>editor</literal>\", \"<literal>view</literal>\", \"<literal>x-"
"www-browser</literal>\", \"<literal>gnome-www-browser</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>www-browser</literal>\" (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_setting_a_default_text_editor\"/>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"the \"<literal>~/.mailcap</literal>\" and \"<literal>/etc/mailcap</literal>"
"\" file contents which associate <ulink url=\"&mime;\">MIME</ulink> type "
"with program (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mailcap</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>)"
msgstr ""
"die Inhalte der Dateien \"<literal>~/.mailcap</literal>\" und \"<literal>/"
"etc/mailcap</literal>\", über die die <ulink url=\"&mime;\">MIME</ulink>-"
"Types bestimmten Programmen zugeordnet werden (Näheres in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mailcap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>~/.mime.types</literal>\" and \"<literal>/etc/mime.types</"
"literal>\" file contents which associate file name extension with <ulink url="
"\"&mime;\">MIME</ulink> type (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>run-mailcap</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>)"
msgstr ""
"die Inhalte der Dateien \"<literal>~/.mime.types</literal>\" und \"<literal>/"
"etc/mime.types</literal>\", über die Dateinamenerweiterungen entsprechenden "
"<ulink url=\"&mime;\">MIME</ulink>-Types zugeordnet werden (Näheres in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>run-mailcap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-mime</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> updates the \"<literal>/etc/mailcap</literal>\" "
"file using \"<literal>/etc/mailcap.order</literal>\" file (see "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mailcap.order</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>)."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-mime</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aktualisiert die \"<literal>/etc/mailcap</literal>"
"\"-Datei unter Verwendung von \"<literal>/etc/mailcap.order</literal>"
"\" (Näheres in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mailcap.order</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>debianutils</literal> package provides "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sensible-browser</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sensible-editor</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sensible-pager</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> which make sensible decisions on which editor, "
"pager, and web browser to call, respectively.  I recommend you to read these "
"shell scripts."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>debianutils</literal>-Paket stellt "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sensible-browser</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sensible-editor</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sensible-pager</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> bereit; diese treffen eine sinnvolle Auswahl, "
"welcher Editor, Pager bzw. Webbrowser aufgerufen wird. Ich empfehle, dass "
"Sie diese Shellskripte lesen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"In order to run a console application such as <literal>mutt</literal> under "
"X as your preferred application, you should create an X application as "
"following and set \"<literal>/usr/local/bin/mutt-term</literal>\" as your "
"preferred application to be started as described."
msgstr ""
"Um eine Konsolen-Applikation (hier <literal>mutt</literal>) unter X als "
"bevorzugte Anwendung aufzurufen, sollten Sie wie folgt eine X-Anwendung "
"erzeugen (in diesem Fall z.B. \"<literal>/usr/local/bin/mutt-term</literal>"
"\") und diese als bevorzugt zu startende Anwendung konfigurieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cat /usr/local/bin/mutt-term &lt;&lt;EOF\n"
"#!/bin/sh\n"
"gnome-terminal -e \"mutt \\$@\"\n"
"EOF\n"
"chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/mutt-term"
msgstr ""
"# cat /usr/local/bin/mutt-term &lt;&lt;EOF\n"
"#!/bin/sh\n"
"gnome-terminal -e \"mutt \\$@\"\n"
"EOF\n"
"chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/mutt-term"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Killing a process"
msgstr "Einen Prozess beenden (kill)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kill</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to kill (or send a signal to) a process by the "
"process ID."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kill</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, um über die Prozess-ID einen Prozess zu beenden "
"(oder diesem ein Signal zu senden)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>killall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkill</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> to do the same by the "
"process command name and other attributes."
msgstr ""
"Nutzen Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>killall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkill</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, um das gleiche über "
"den Befehlsnamen und andere Attribute des Prozesses zu erledigen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of frequently used signals for kill command"
msgstr "Liste von häufig verwendeten Signalen für den kill-Befehl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "signal value"
msgstr "Signalwert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "signal name"
msgstr "Signalname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "HUP"
msgstr "HUP"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "restart daemon"
msgstr "Daemon neustarten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "15"
msgstr "15"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "TERM"
msgstr "TERM"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "normal kill"
msgstr "normal beenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "9"
msgstr "9"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "KILL"
msgstr "KILL"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "kill hard"
msgstr "Beenden erzwingen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Scheduling tasks once"
msgstr "Einmalige Aufgaben planen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Run the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>at</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command to schedule a one-time job by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie den <citerefentry><refentrytitle>at</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl wie folgt aus, um eine einmalige Aufgabe zu "
"planen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ echo 'command -args'| at 3:40 monday"
msgstr "$ echo 'command -args'| at 3:40 monday"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Scheduling tasks regularly"
msgstr "Regelmäßige Aufgaben planen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to schedule tasks regularly.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, um regelmäßig wiederkehrende Aufgaben zu planen. "
"Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can schedule to run processes as a normal user, e.g. <literal>foo</"
"literal> by creating a <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> file as \"<literal>/"
"var/spool/cron/crontabs/foo</literal>\" with \"<literal>crontab -e</literal>"
"\" command."
msgstr ""
"Sie können Prozesse zur Ausführung durch einen normalen Benutzer, z.B. den "
"Benutzer <literal>foo</literal>, einplanen, indem Sie mit dem Befehl "
"\"<literal>crontab -e</literal>\" eine <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Datei namens "
"\"<literal>/var/spool/cron/crontabs/foo</literal>\" erstellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is an example of a <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> file."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein Beispiel einer <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Datei:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# use /bin/sh to run commands, no matter what /etc/passwd says\n"
"SHELL=/bin/sh\n"
"# mail any output to paul, no matter whose crontab this is\n"
"MAILTO=paul\n"
"# Min Hour DayOfMonth Month DayOfWeek command (Day... are OR'ed)\n"
"# run at 00:05, every day\n"
"5  0  *  * *   $HOME/bin/daily.job &gt;&gt; $HOME/tmp/out 2&gt;&amp;1\n"
"# run at 14:15 on the first of every month -- output mailed to paul\n"
"15 14 1  * *   $HOME/bin/monthly\n"
"# run at 22:00 on weekdays(1-5), annoy Joe. % for newline, last % for cc:\n"
"0 22 *   * 1-5 mail -s \"It's 10pm\" joe%Joe,%%Where are your kids?%.%%\n"
"23 */2 1 2 *   echo \"run 23 minutes after 0am, 2am, 4am ..., on Feb 1\"\n"
"5  4 *   * sun echo \"run at 04:05 every Sunday\"\n"
"# run at 03:40 on the first Monday of each month\n"
"40 3 1-7 * *   [ \"$(date +%a)\" == \"Mon\" ] &amp;&amp; command -args"
msgstr ""
"# /bin/sh verwenden, um Befehle auszuführen, egal was in /etc/passwd steht:\n"
"SHELL=/bin/sh\n"
"# Jegliche Ausgabe an Paul senden, egal wessen crontab dies ist:\n"
"MAILTO=paul\n"
"# Minute Stunde Tag-des-Monats Monat Tag-der-Woche befehl (Tag-...-Optionen sind oder-verknüpft).\n"
"# Jeden Tag um 00:05 ausführen:\n"
"5  0  *  * *   $HOME/bin/daily.job &gt;&gt; $HOME/tmp/out 2&gt;&amp;1\n"
"# Am Ersten jedes Monats um 14:15 ausführen -- Ausgabe per Mail an Paul:\n"
"15 14 1  * *   $HOME/bin/monthly\n"
"# An allen Werktagen (1-5) um 22:00 Joe nerven. % für eine neue Zeile, das letzte % für CC:\n"
"0 22 *   * 1-5 mail -s \"Es ist 22 Uhr.\" joe%Joe,%%Wo sind deine Kinder?%.%%\n"
"23 */2 1 2 *   echo \"Am 01. Febr. um 23 Minuten nach 0 Uhr, 2 Uhr, 4 Uhr ... ausführen\"\n"
"5  4 *   * sun echo \"Jeden Sonntag um 04:05 ausführen\"\n"
"# An jedem ersten Montag des Monats um 03:40 ausführen:\n"
"40 3 1-7 * *   [ \"$(date +%a)\" == \"Mon\" ] &amp;&amp; command -args"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For the system not running continuously, install the <literal>anacron</"
"literal> package to schedule periodic commands at the specified intervals as "
"closely as machine-uptime permits.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>anacron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>anacrontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Auf Systemen, die nicht ständig laufen, installieren Sie das "
"<literal>anacron</literal>-Paket, um regelmäßige Aufgaben auszuführen, "
"sobald nach entsprechender Maschinen-Einschaltdauer ein festgelegter "
"Intervall abgelaufen ist. Näheres unter "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>anacron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>anacrontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For scheduled system maintenance scripts, you can run them periodically from "
"root account by placing such scripts in \"<literal>/etc/cron.hourly/</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/cron."
"weekly/</literal>\", or \"<literal>/etc/cron.monthly/</literal>\".  "
"Execution timings of these scripts can be customized by \"<literal>/etc/"
"crontab</literal>\" and \"<literal>/etc/anacrontab</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Geplante Skripte zur Systemwartung können Sie vom root-Konto aus wiederholt "
"ausführen, indem Sie solche Skripte in \"<literal>/etc/cron.hourly/</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>/etc/cron.daily/</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/cron.weekly/</"
"literal>\" oder \"<literal>/etc/cron.monthly/</literal>\" einfügen. Der "
"Ausführungszeitpunkt dieser Skripte kann über \"<literal>/etc/crontab</"
"literal>\" und \"<literal>/etc/anacrontab</literal>\" angepasst werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Alt-SysRq key"
msgstr "Die Alt-SysRq-Tastenkombination"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Insurance against system malfunction is provided by the kernel compile "
"option \"Magic SysRq key\" (<ulink url=\"&sak;\">SAK</ulink> key) which is "
"now the default for the Debian kernel.  Pressing Alt-SysRq followed by one "
"of the following keys does the magic of rescuing control of the system."
msgstr ""
"Die Kernel-Option \"Magic SysRq key\" (<ulink url=\"&sak;\">SAK key</ulink>) "
"bietet Ihnen eine Absicherung gegen Systemfehlfunktionen und ist im Debian-"
"Kernel jetzt standardmäßig aktiviert. Durch Drücken von Alt-SysRq gefolgt "
"von einer der folgenden Tasten können Sie in kritischen Situationen wie "
"durch Zauberei die Kontrolle über das System zurückerlangen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of SAK command keys"
msgstr "Liste der SAK-Befehlstasten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "key following Alt-SysRq"
msgstr "Taste nach Alt-SysRq"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of action"
msgstr "Beschreibung der Aktion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>r</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>r</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"restore the keyboard from <emphasis role=\"strong\">r</emphasis>aw mode "
"after X crashes"
msgstr ""
"Tastatur aus dem Roh-Modus (<emphasis role=\"strong\">r</emphasis>aw) "
"wiederherstellen nach X-Abstürzen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"change the console loglevel to <emphasis role=\"strong\">0</emphasis> to "
"reduce error messages"
msgstr ""
"das Konsolen-Loglevel auf <emphasis role=\"strong\">0</emphasis> ändern, um "
"Fehlermeldungen zu reduzieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>k</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>k</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">k</emphasis>ill all processes on the <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">current virtual console</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"alle Prozesse auf der <emphasis role=\"strong\">aktuellen virtuellen "
"Konsole</emphasis> durch ein <emphasis role=\"strong\">k</emphasis>ill zum "
"Beenden zwingen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>e</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>e</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"send a SIGT<emphasis role=\"strong\">E</emphasis>RM to all processes, except "
"for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"alle Prozesse außer <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> durch ein "
"SIGT<emphasis role=\"strong\">E</emphasis>RM versuchen zu beenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>i</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>i</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"send a SIGK<emphasis role=\"strong\">I</emphasis>LL to all processes, except "
"for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"alle Prozesse außer <citerefentry><refentrytitle>init</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> durch ein "
"SIGK<emphasis role=\"strong\">I</emphasis>LL zum Beenden zwingen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">s</emphasis>ync all mounted filesystems to avoid "
"data corruption"
msgstr ""
"alle eingebundenen Dateisysteme <emphasis role=\"strong\">s</"
"emphasis>ynchronisieren (Dateisystempuffer auf Platte schreiben), um "
"Datenverluste zu vermeiden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"remount all mounted filesystems read-only (<emphasis role=\"strong\">u</"
"emphasis>mount)"
msgstr ""
"alle eingebundenen Dateisysteme neu einbinden mit Nur-Lese-Berechtigung "
"(<emphasis role=\"strong\">u</emphasis>mount)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"re<emphasis role=\"strong\">b</emphasis>oot the system without syncing or "
"unmounting"
msgstr ""
"das System ohne sync oder umount neu starten (re<emphasis role=\"strong\">b</"
"emphasis>oot)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Read the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>signal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kill</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sync</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> manpages to understand the description above."
msgstr ""
"Zum Verständnis obiger Aktionen lesen Sie die Handbuchseiten von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>signal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kill</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sync</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The combination of \"Alt-SysRq s\", \"Alt-SysRq u\", and \"Alt-SysRq r\" is "
"good for getting out of really bad situations and gaining usable keyboard "
"access without stopping the system."
msgstr ""
"Die Kombination von \"Alt-SysRq s\", \"Alt-SysRq u\" und \"Alt-SysRq r\" "
"funktioniert gut, um aus wirklich bösen Situationen herauszukommen und "
"wieder Zugriff auf eine nutzbare Tastatur zu erlangen, ohne das System "
"herunterfahren zu müssen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/linux-doc-3.*/Documentation/sysrq.txt.gz</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Details finden Sie in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/linux-doc-3.*/Documentation/"
"sysrq.txt.gz</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"The Alt-SysRq feature may be considered a security risk by allowing users "
"access to root-privileged functions.  Placing \"<literal>echo 0 &gt;/proc/"
"sys/kernel/sysrq</literal>\" in \"<literal>/etc/rc.local</literal>\" or "
"\"<literal>kernel.sysrq = 0</literal>\" in \"<literal>/etc/sysctl.conf</"
"literal>\" disables the Alt-SysRq feature."
msgstr ""
"Die Alt-SysRq-Funktionalität könnte als Sicherheitsrisiko angesehen werden, "
"da sie normalen Benutzern Zugriff auf Funktionen erlaubt, die eigentlich "
"root-Privilegien verlangen. Durch das Einfügen von \"<literal>echo 0 &gt;/"
"proc/sys/kernel/sysrq</literal>\" in \"<literal>/etc/rc.local</literal>\" "
"oder \"<literal>kernel.sysrq = 0</literal>\" in \"<literal>/etc/sysctl.conf</"
"literal>\" wird die Alt-SysRq-Funktionalität deaktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"From SSH terminal etc., you can use the Alt-SysRq feature by writing to the "
"\"<literal>/proc/sysrq-trigger</literal>\". For example, \"<literal>echo s "
"&gt; /proc/sysrq-trigger; echo u &gt; /proc/sysrq-trigger</literal>\" from "
"the root shell prompt <emphasis role=\"strong\">s</emphasis>yncs and "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">u</emphasis>mounts all mounted filesystems."
msgstr ""
"Von einem SSH-Terminal u.ä. können Sie die Alt-SysRq-Funktionalität nutzen, "
"indem Sie nach \"<literal>/proc/sysrq-trigger</literal>\" schreiben. Zum "
"Beispiel werden durch \"<literal>echo s &gt; /proc/sysrq-trigger; echo u "
"&gt; /proc/sysrq-trigger</literal>\" alle eingebundenen Dateisysteme "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">s</emphasis>ynchronisiert und mittels <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">u</emphasis>mount aus der Einbindung gelöst."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "System maintenance tips"
msgstr "Tipps zur Systempflege"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Who is on the system?"
msgstr "Wer ist/war im System aktiv?"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can check who is on the system by the following."
msgstr "Sie können wie folgt überprüfen, wer derzeit im System aktiv ist:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>who</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> shows who is logged on."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>who</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> zeigt, wer angemeldet ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>w</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> shows who is logged on and what they are doing."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>w</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> zeigt, wer angemeldet ist und was derjenige jeweils tut."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>last</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> shows listing of last logged in user."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>last</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> zeigt eine Auflistung der zuletzt angemeldeten Benutzer."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lastb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> shows listing of last bad logged in users."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lastb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> zeigt eine Auflistung der letzten Benutzer mit "
"fehlgeschlagenen Anmeldeversuchen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/var/run/utmp</literal>\", and \"<literal>/var/log/wtmp</literal>"
"\" hold such user information.  See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>utmp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Diese Informationen werden in \"<literal>/var/run/utmp</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>/var/log/wtmp</literal>\" zur Verfügung gehalten. Lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>login</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>utmp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Warning everyone"
msgstr "Allen eine Warnung schicken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can send message to everyone who is logged on to the system with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>wall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> können Sie wie folgt eine Nachricht an alle am "
"System angemeldeten Benutzer schicken:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ echo \"We are shutting down in 1 hour\" | wall"
msgstr "$ echo \"Wir fahren in 1 Stunde das System herunter.\" | wall"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Hardware identification"
msgstr "Hardware-Identifikation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the <ulink url=\"&pci;\">PCI</ulink>-like devices (<ulink url=\"&agp;"
"\">AGP</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&pciexpress;\">PCI-Express</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&cardbus;\">CardBus</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&expresscard;\">ExpressCard</"
"ulink>, etc.), <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lspci</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> (probably with "
"\"<literal>-nn</literal>\" option) is a good start for the hardware "
"identification."
msgstr ""
"Bei <ulink url=\"&pci;\">PCI</ulink>-basierten Geräten (<ulink url=\"&agp;"
"\">AGP</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&pciexpress;\">PCI-Express</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&cardbus;\">CardBus</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&expresscard;\">ExpressCard</"
"ulink> usw.) ist <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lspci</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> (eventuell mit der "
"Option \"<literal>-nn</literal>\") ein guter Anfang zur Hardware-"
"Identifikation."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Alternatively, you can identify the hardware by reading contents of "
"\"<literal>/proc/bus/pci/devices</literal>\" or browsing directory tree "
"under \"<literal>/sys/bus/pci</literal>\" (see <xref linkend="
"\"_procfs_and_sysfs\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Alternativ können Sie die Hardware auch über das Auslesen der Inhalte von "
"\"<literal>/proc/bus/pci/devices</literal>\" identifizieren oder indem Sie "
"die Verzeichnisse unterhalb von \"<literal>/sys/bus/pci</literal>\" "
"durchsuchen (Näheres in <xref linkend=\"_procfs_and_sysfs\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of hardware identification tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen zur Hardware-Identifikation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Linux PCI Utilities: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lspci</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für PCI unter Linux: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lspci</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Linux USB utilities: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsusb</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für USB unter Linux: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsusb</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"PCMCIA utilities for Linux: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pccardctl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für PCMCIA unter Linux: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pccardctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"collection of tools for SCSI hardware management: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsscsi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Sammlung von Werkzeugen für das SCSI-Hardware-Management: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsscsi</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"system information obtained from \"<literal>/proc</literal>\": "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsdev</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Systeminformationen, gewonnen aus \"<literal>/proc</literal>\": "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsdev</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"information about hardware configuration: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lshw</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Informationen über die Hardware-Konfiguration: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lshw</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"hardware identification system: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>discover</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"System zur Hardware-Identifikation: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>discover</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Hardware configuration"
msgstr "Hardware-Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although most of the hardware configuration on modern GUI desktop systems "
"such as GNOME and KDE can be managed through accompanying GUI configuration "
"tools, it is a good idea to know some basics methods to configure them."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl der größte Teil der Hardware-Konfiguration auf modernen GUI-"
"Arbeitsplatz-Systemen wie GNOME und KDE über entsprechende GUI-Werkzeuge "
"verwaltet werden kann, ist es eine gute Idee, zumindest einige grundlegende "
"Methoden für deren Konfiguration zu kennen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of hardware configuration tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen zur Hardware-Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Linux console font and keytable utilities"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeuge für Schriftarten und Tastaturbelegungen auf der Linux-Konsole"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"X server utilities: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xset</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmodmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"X-Server-Hilfsprogamme: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xset</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmodmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"daemon to manage events delivered by the Advanced Configuration and Power "
"Interface (ACPI)"
msgstr ""
"Daemon zur Verwaltung von Ereignissen der Advanced-Configuration-and-Power-"
"Interface-(ACPI-)Schnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utility to display information on ACPI devices"
msgstr "Werkzeug zur Anzeige von Informationen über ACPI-Geräte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"daemon to manage events delivered by the Advanced Power Management (APM)"
msgstr ""
"Daemon zur Verwaltung von Ereignissen der Advanced-Power-Management-(APM-)"
"Schnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "daemon to put a laptop to sleep during inactivity"
msgstr ""
"Daemon, mit dem man einen Laptop bei Inaktivität in Ruhemodus schicken kann"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"hard disk access optimization (see <xref linkend=\"_optimization_of_hard_disk"
"\"/>)"
msgstr ""
"Optimierung des Festplattenzugriffs (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_optimization_of_hard_disk\"/>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"control and monitor storage systems using <ulink url=\"&smart;\">S.M.A.R.T.</"
"ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Speichersysteme mittels <ulink url=\"&smart;\">S.M.A.R.T.</ulink> "
"kontrollieren und überwachen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "collection of tools for serial port management"
msgstr "Werkzeugsammlung zur Verwaltung von seriellen Ports"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "collection of tools for memory hardware management"
msgstr "Werkzeugsammlung zur Speicher-Hardware-Verwaltung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"collection of tools for <ulink url=\"&scsi;\">SCSI</ulink> hardware "
"management"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeugsammlung zur <ulink url=\"&scsi;\">SCSI</ulink>-Hardware-Verwaltung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utility to configure touchpad devices"
msgstr "Hilfsprogramm zur Konfiguration von Touchpad-Geräten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "compact disc drive access optimization"
msgstr "Optimierung des Zugriffs auf CD-Laufwerke"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "larger mouse cursors for X"
msgstr "größere Maus-Cursor für X"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, <ulink url=\"&acpi;\">ACPI</ulink> is a newer framework for the power "
"management system than <ulink url=\"&apm;\">APM</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&acpi;\">ACPI</ulink> ist ein neueres Rahmenwerk für das Power "
"Management und der Nachfolger für das ältere <ulink url=\"&apm;\">APM</"
"ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"CPU frequency scaling on modern system is governed by kernel modules such as "
"<literal>acpi_cpufreq</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die Skalierung der CPU-Frequenz wird auf modernen Systemen durch Kernel-"
"Module wie <literal>acpi_cpufreq</literal> abgewickelt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "System and hardware time"
msgstr "System- und Hardware-Zeit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The following sets system and hardware time to MM/DD hh:mm, CCYY."
msgstr ""
"Über folgende Befehle wird die System- und Hardware-Zeit auf MM/DD hh:mm, "
"CCYY (MM - Monat, DD - Tag, hh - Stunde, mm - Minute, CCYY - Jahr) gesetzt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# date MMDDhhmmCCYY\n"
"# hwclock --utc --systohc\n"
"# hwclock --show"
msgstr ""
"# date MMDDhhmmCCYY\n"
"# hwclock --utc --systohc\n"
"# hwclock --show"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Times are normally displayed in the local time on the Debian system but the "
"hardware and system time usually use <ulink url=\"&utcgmt;\">UTC(GMT)</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Zeiten werden auf einem Debian-System normalerweise in der Lokalzeit "
"angezeigt, aber die Hardware- und Systemzeit verwenden üblicherweise <ulink "
"url=\"&utcgmt;\">UTC (GMT)</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If the hardware (BIOS) time is set to UTC, change the setting to "
"\"<literal>UTC=yes</literal>\" in the \"<literal>/etc/default/rcS</literal>"
"\"."
msgstr ""
"Wenn die Hardware-Zeit (auch als BIOS- oder CMOS-Uhr bezeichnet) auf UTC "
"eingestellt ist, ändern Sie die Einstellung in \"<literal>/etc/default/rcS</"
"literal>\" auf \"<literal>UTC=yes</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The following reconfigure the timezone used by the Debian system."
msgstr ""
"Mit folgendem Befehl konfigurieren Sie die vom Debian-System verwendete "
"Zeitzone neu:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dpkg-reconfigure tzdata"
msgstr "# dpkg-reconfigure tzdata"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you wish to update system time via network, consider to use the <ulink "
"url=\"&ntp;\">NTP</ulink> service with the packages such as <literal>ntp</"
"literal>, <literal>ntpdate</literal>, and <literal>chrony</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie die Systemzeit über das Netzwerk aktualisieren möchten, sollten "
"Sie die Verwendung des <ulink url=\"&ntp;\">NTP</ulink>-Dienstes in Erwägung "
"ziehen; dazugehörige Pakete sind <literal>ntp</literal>, <literal>ntpdate</"
"literal> und <literal>chrony</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "See the following."
msgstr "Hier finden Sie weitere Informationen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&managingaccuratedateandtimehowto;\">Managing Accurate Date and "
"Time HOWTO</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&managingaccuratedateandtimehowto;\">Managing Accurate Date and "
"Time HOWTO</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&ntppublicservicesproject;\">NTP Public Services Project</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&ntppublicservicesproject;\">NTP Public Services Project</"
"ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The <literal>ntp-doc</literal> package"
msgstr "im <literal>ntp-doc</literal>-Paket."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntptrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> in the <literal>ntp</literal> package can trace a "
"chain of NTP servers back to the primary source."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ntptrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem <literal>ntp</literal>-Paket kann eine "
"Hintereinanderschaltung mehrerer NTP-Server zu deren primärer Quelle "
"zurückverfolgen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The terminal configuration"
msgstr "Die Terminal-Konfiguration"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are several components to configure character console and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ncurses</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> system features."
msgstr ""
"Es existieren mehrere Komponenten zur Konfiguration von "
"Systemfunktionalitäten für textbasierte Konsolen und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ncurses</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/etc/terminfo/*/*</literal>\" file "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>terminfo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>)"
msgstr ""
"die Datei \"<literal>/etc/terminfo/*/*</literal>"
"\" (<citerefentry><refentrytitle>terminfo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>$TERM</literal>\" environment variable "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>term</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>)"
msgstr ""
"die Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>$TERM</literal>"
"\" (<citerefentry><refentrytitle>term</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>setterm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>stty</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>toe</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>setterm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>stty</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>toe</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If the <literal>terminfo</literal> entry for <literal>xterm</literal> "
"doesn't work with a non-Debian <literal>xterm</literal>, change your "
"terminal type, \"<literal>$TERM</literal>\", from \"<literal>xterm</literal>"
"\" to one of the feature-limited versions such as \"<literal>xterm-r6</"
"literal>\" when you log in to a Debian system remotely.  See \"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/libncurses5/FAQ</literal>\" for more.  \"<literal>dumb</literal>\" "
"is the lowest common denominator for \"<literal>$TERM</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Falls bei Anmeldung von fern auf einem Debian-System mit einem Debian-"
"fremden <literal>xterm</literal>der <literal>terminfo</literal>-Eintrag für "
"<literal>xterm</literal> nicht funktioniert, ändern Sie den Terminaltyp "
"(\"<literal>$TERM</literal>\") von \"<literal>xterm</literal>\" auf eine der "
"funktionseingeschränkten Versionen wie \"<literal>xterm-r6</literal>\". "
"Näheres dazu finden Sie in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/libncurses5/FAQ</"
"literal>\". \"<literal>dumb</literal>\" ist der kleinste gemeinsame Nenner "
"für \"<literal>$TERM</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The sound infrastructure"
msgstr "Die Audio-Infrastruktur"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Device drivers for sound cards for current Linux are provided by <ulink url="
"\"&advancedlinuxsouarchitecturealsa;\">Advanced Linux Sound Architecture "
"(ALSA)</ulink>.  ALSA provides emulation mode for previous <ulink url="
"\"&opensoundsystemoss;\">Open Sound System (OSS)</ulink> for compatibility."
msgstr ""
"Gerätetreiber für Soundkarten werden in aktuellen Linux-Systemen von <ulink "
"url=\"&advancedlinuxsouarchitecturealsa;\">Advanced Linux Sound Architecture "
"(ALSA)</ulink> bereitgestellt. ALSA enthält zwecks Kompatibilität auch einen "
"Emulationsmodus für das ältere <ulink url=\"&opensoundsystemoss;\">Open "
"Sound System (OSS)</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Use \"<literal>cat /dev/urandom &gt; /dev/audio</literal>\" or "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>speaker-test</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to test speaker (^C to stop)."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie \"<literal>cat /dev/urandom &gt; /dev/audio</literal>\" oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>speaker-test</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, um die Lautsprecher zu testen (^C zum stoppen)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If you can not get sound, your speaker may be connected to a muted output.  "
"Modern sound system has many outputs.  "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>alsamixer</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> in the <literal>alsa-utils</literal> package is "
"useful to configure volume and mute settings."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie keinen Ton hören, sind Ihre Lautsprecher möglicherweise an einem "
"stummgeschalteten Ausgang angeschlossen. Moderne Sound-Systeme haben oft "
"mehrere Ausgänge. <citerefentry><refentrytitle>alsamixer</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem <literal>alsa-"
"utils</literal>-Paket ist nützlich für die Einstellung von Lautstärke und "
"Stummschaltung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Application softwares may be configured not only to access sound devices "
"directly but also to access them via some standardized sound server system."
msgstr ""
"Anwendungssoftware kann konfiguriert sein, nicht die Soundkarte direkt "
"anzusprechen, sondern über standardisierte Sound-Server-Systeme darauf "
"zuzugreifen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of sound packages"
msgstr "Liste von Audio-Paketen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ALSA driver configuration files"
msgstr "Konfigurationsdateien für ALSA-Treiber"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utilities for configuring and using ALSA"
msgstr "Werkzeuge zur Konfiguration und Nutzung von ALSA"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"OSS compatibility under ALSA preventing \"<literal>/dev/dsp not found</"
"literal>\" errors"
msgstr ""
"Paket für OSS-Kompatibilität, verhindert unter ALSA das Auftreten von "
"\"<literal>/dev/dsp not found</literal>\"-Fehlern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&jackaudioconnectionkitjack;\">JACK Audio Connection Kit. (JACK)"
"</ulink> server (low latency)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&jackaudioconnectionkitjack;\">JACK Audio Connection Kit (JACK)"
"</ulink>-Server (niedrige Latenzzeiten)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&jackaudioconnectionkitjack;\">JACK Audio Connection Kit. (JACK)"
"</ulink> library (low latency)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&jackaudioconnectionkitjack;\">JACK Audio Connection Kit (JACK)"
"</ulink>-Bibliothek (niedrige Latenzzeiten)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&networkaudiosystemnas;\">Network Audio System (NAS)</ulink> "
"server"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&networkaudiosystemnas;\">Network Audio System (NAS)</ulink>-"
"Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&networkaudiosystemnas;\">Network Audio System (NAS)</ulink> "
"library"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&networkaudiosystemnas;\">Network Audio System (NAS)</ulink>-"
"Bibliothek"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&pulseaudio;\">PulseAudio</ulink> server, replacement for ESD"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&pulseaudio;\">PulseAudio</ulink>-Server, ersetzt ESD"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&pulseaudio;\">PulseAudio</ulink> client library, replacement "
"for ESD"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&pulseaudio;\">PulseAudio</ulink>-Client-Bibliothek, ersetzt ESD"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&gstreamer;\">GStreamer</ulink>: GNOME sound engine"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&gstreamer;\">GStreamer</ulink>: GNOME-Sound-Engine"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&phonon;\">Phonon</ulink>: KDE sound engine"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&phonon;\">Phonon</ulink>: KDE-Sound-Engine"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There is usually a common sound engine for each popular desktop environment. "
"Each sound engine used by the application can choose to connect to different "
"sound servers."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt normalerweise für jede populäre Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung eine Sound-"
"Engine. Für jede Sound-Engine, die von einer Anwendung verwendet wird, kann "
"ausgewählt werden, mit welchem der verschiedenen Sound-Server sie sich "
"verbindet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Disabling the screen saver"
msgstr "Deaktivieren des Bildschirmschoners"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For disabling the screen saver, use following commands."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie folgende Befehle, um den Bildschirmschoner zu deaktivieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of commands for disabling the screen saver"
msgstr "Liste von Befehlen zur Deaktivierung des Bildschirmschoners"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The Linux console"
msgstr "Linux-Konsole"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>setterm -powersave off</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>setterm -powersave off</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The X Window (turning off screensaver)"
msgstr "X-Window (Bildschirmschoner ausschalten)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>xset s off</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>xset s off</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The X Window (disabling dpms)"
msgstr "X-Window (dpms deaktivieren)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>xset -dpms</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>xset -dpms</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The X Window (GUI configuration of screen saver)"
msgstr ""
"X-Window (grafische Oberfläche zur Konfiguration des Bildschirmschoners)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>xscreensaver-command -prefs</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>xscreensaver-command -prefs</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Disabling beep sounds"
msgstr "Ausschalten von Pieptönen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"One can always unplug the PC speaker to disable beep sounds.  Removing "
"<literal>pcspkr</literal> kernel module does this for you."
msgstr ""
"Man kann immer den Stecker des internen PC-Lautsprechers abziehen, um "
"jegliche Pieptöne loszuwerden, aber auch über das Entfernen des "
"<literal>pcspkr</literal>-Kernel-Moduls kann dies erreicht werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following prevents the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>readline</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> program used by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> to beep when encountering an alert character (ASCII=7)."
msgstr ""
"Folgender Befehl verhindert, dass das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>readline</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Programm, das von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> genutzt wird, einen Piepton ausgibt, wenn es ein Alarm-Zeichen "
"(ASCII=7) empfängt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ echo \"set bell-style none\"&gt;&gt; ~/.inputrc"
msgstr "$ echo \"set bell-style none\"&gt;&gt; ~/.inputrc"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Memory usage"
msgstr "Arbeitsspeichernutzung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are 2 resources available for you to get the memory usage situation."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt zwei Ressourcen, über die Sie die aktuelle Situation zur "
"Arbeitsspeichernutzung abfragen können:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The kernel boot message in the \"<literal>/var/log/dmesg</literal>\" "
"contains the total exact size of available memory."
msgstr ""
"Die Boot-Meldungen des Kernels in \"<literal>/var/log/dmesg</literal>\" "
"enthalten die exakte Größe des verfügbaren Arbeitsspeichers."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>top</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> display information on "
"memory resources on the running system."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>top</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> zeigen Informationen "
"über Arbeitsspeicher-Ressourcen auf dem laufenden System an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here is an example."
msgstr "Hier ein Beispiel:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# grep '\\] Memory' /var/log/dmesg\n"
"[    0.004000] Memory: 990528k/1016784k available (1975k kernel code, 25868k reserved, 931k data, 296k init)\n"
"$ free -k\n"
"             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached\n"
"Mem:        997184     976928      20256          0     129592     171932\n"
"-/+ buffers/cache:     675404     321780\n"
"Swap:      4545576          4    4545572"
msgstr ""
"# grep '\\] Memory' /var/log/dmesg\n"
"[    0.004000] Memory: 990528k/1016784k available (1975k kernel code, 25868k reserved, 931k data, 296k init)\n"
"$ free -k\n"
"             total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached\n"
"Mem:        997184     976928      20256          0     129592     171932\n"
"-/+ buffers/cache:     675404     321780\n"
"Swap:      4545576          4    4545572"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may be wondering \"dmesg tells me a free of 990 MB, and free -k says 320 "
"MB is free. More than 600 MB missing …\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie fragen sich vielleicht: \"Warum sagt dmesg mir, dass 990 MB frei sind, "
"während free -k sagt, 320 MB seien frei. Da fehlen mehr als 600 MB …\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Do not worry about the large size of \"<literal>used</literal>\" and the "
"small size of \"<literal>free</literal>\" in the \"<literal>Mem:</literal>\" "
"line, but read the one under them (675404 and 321780 in the example above) "
"and relax."
msgstr ""
"Sorgen Sie sich nicht über den hohen Wert von \"<literal>used</literal>\" "
"und die kleine Größe von \"<literal>free</literal>\" in der \"<literal>Mem:</"
"literal>\"-Zeile; schauen Sie sich stattdessen die Werte darunter an "
"(inklusive Puffer/Cache, 675404 und 321780 in obigem Beispiel) und "
"entspannen Sie sich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For my MacBook with 1GB=1048576k DRAM (video system steals some of this), I "
"see the following."
msgstr ""
"Auf meinem MacBook mit 1GB=1048576k DRAM (das Grafik-System stiehlt einiges "
"davon) sehe ich Folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of memory sizes reported"
msgstr "Liste der gemeldeten Arbeitsspeichergrößen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "report"
msgstr "gemeldet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Total size in dmesg"
msgstr "absolute Größe in dmesg"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "1016784k = 1GB - 31792k"
msgstr "1016784k = 1GB - 31792k"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Free in dmesg"
msgstr "frei in dmesg"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "990528k"
msgstr "990528k"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Total under shell"
msgstr "absolut auf der Shell"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "997184k"
msgstr "997184k"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Free under shell"
msgstr "frei auf der Shell"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "20256k (but effectively 321780k)"
msgstr "20256k (aber effektiv 321780k)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "System security and integrity check"
msgstr "Systemsicherheits- und Integritätsüberprüfung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Poor system maintenance may expose your system to external exploitation."
msgstr ""
"Schlechte Systemwartung könnte Ihr System für Angriffe von extern anfällig "
"machen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For system security and integrity check, you should start with the following."
msgstr ""
"Um eine Systemsicherheits- und Integritätsüberprüfung durchzuführen, sollten "
"Sie mit folgendem beginnen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>debsums</literal> package, see "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debsums</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <xref linkend="
"\"_top_level_release_file_and_authenticity\"/>."
msgstr ""
"dem <literal>debsums</literal>-Paket, lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debsums</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <xref linkend="
"\"_top_level_release_file_and_authenticity\"/>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>chkrootkit</literal> package, see "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chkrootkit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"dem <literal>chkrootkit</literal>-Paket, lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chkrootkit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>clamav</literal> package family, see "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>clamscan</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>freshclam</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"der <literal>clamav</literal>-Paketfamilie, lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>clamscan</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>freshclam</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&debiansecurityfaq;\">Debian security FAQ</ulink>."
msgstr "der <ulink url=\"&debiansecurityfaq;\">Debian Sicherheits-FAQ</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&securingdebianmanual;\">Securing Debian Manual</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"der <ulink url=\"&securingdebianmanual;\">Anleitung zum Absichern von "
"Debian</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of tools for system security and integrity check"
msgstr ""
"Liste von Werkzeugen für eine Systemsicherheits- und Integritätsüberprüfung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "daemon to mail anomalies in the system logfiles to the administrator"
msgstr ""
"Daemon, um Anomalien in den System-Logdateien per Mail an den Administrator "
"zu melden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utility to verify installed package files against MD5 checksums"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramm, um installierte Paketdateien anhand von MD5-Prüfsummen zu "
"verifizieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&rootkit;\">rootkit</ulink> detector"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&rootkit;\">rootkit</ulink>-Erkennungsprogramm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "anti-virus utility for Unix - command-line interface"
msgstr "Antiviren-Programm für Unix - Befehlszeilenschnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "report system security vulnerabilities"
msgstr "Sicherheitslücken im System melden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "file and directory integrity checker"
msgstr "Integritätsüberprüfung für Dateien und Verzeichnisse"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "active password cracking tool"
msgstr "Programm zum aktiven Knacken von Passwörtern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Advanced Intrusion Detection Environment - static binary"
msgstr "Fortschrittliche Intrusion-Detection-Umgebung - statische Binärdatei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "file integrity verification program"
msgstr "Dateiintegritäts-Verifizierungsprogramm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "password guessing program"
msgstr "Programm zum Erraten von Passwörtern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is a simple script to check for typical world writable incorrect file "
"permissions."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein einfaches Skript, um nach Dateien mit typischerweise falschen "
"Dateiberechtigungen (schreibbar für alle) zu suchen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# find / -perm 777 -a \\! -type s -a \\! -type l -a \\! \\( -type d -a -perm 1777 \\)"
msgstr "# find / -perm 777 -a \\! -type s -a \\! -type l -a \\! \\( -type d -a -perm 1777 \\)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Since the <literal>debsums</literal> package uses <ulink url=\"&mdf;\">MD5</"
"ulink> checksums stored locally, it can not be fully trusted as the system "
"security audit tool against malicious attacks."
msgstr ""
"Da das <literal>debsums</literal>-Paket <ulink url=\"&mdf;\">MD5</ulink>-"
"Prüfsummen verwendet, die lokal gespeichert sind, kann ihm als Sicherheits-"
"Audit-Werkzeug gegen bösartige Angriffe nicht vollständig vertraut werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Data storage tips"
msgstr "Tipps zur Speicherung von Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Booting your system with Linux <ulink url=\"&livecds;\">live CDs</ulink> or "
"<ulink url=\"&debianinstallercds;\">debian-installer CDs</ulink> in rescue "
"mode makes it easy for you to reconfigure data storage on your boot device."
msgstr ""
"Indem Sie Ihr System mit einer Linux <ulink url=\"&livecds;\">Live-CD</"
"ulink> oder einer <ulink url=\"&debianinstallercds;\">Debian-Installer-CD</"
"ulink> im Rettungsmodus starten, können Sie auf einfache Weise den Speicher "
"auf Ihrem Boot-Laufwerk neu konfigurieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Disk space usage"
msgstr "Verwendung des Plattenplatzes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The disk space usage can be evaluated by programs provided by the "
"<literal>mount</literal>, <literal>coreutils</literal>, and <literal>xdu</"
"literal> packages:"
msgstr ""
"Der verwendete Plattenplatz kann mit Programmen aus den Paketen "
"<literal>mount</literal>, <literal>coreutils</literal> und <literal>xdu</"
"literal> beurteilt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> reports all mounted filesystems (= disks)."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> gibt Informationen über alle eingebundenen Dateisysteme (= "
"\"Laufwerke\") aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>df</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> reports the disk space usage for the file system."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>df</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> gibt Informationen über den verwendeten Plattenplatz für das "
"Dateisystem aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>du</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> reports the disk space usage for the directory tree."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>du</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> gibt Informationen über den verwendeten Plattenplatz für den "
"Verzeichnisbaum aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can feed the output of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>du</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xdu</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1x</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> to produce its graphical and interactive presentation with "
"\"<literal>du -k . |xdu</literal>\", \"<literal>sudo du -k -x / |xdu</"
"literal>\", etc."
msgstr ""
"Mit \"<literal>du -k . |xdu</literal>\", \"<literal>sudo du -k -x / |xdu</"
"literal>\" usw. können Sie die Ausgabe von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>du</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> an "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xdu</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1x</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> weiterleiten, um eine grafische und interaktive Präsentation "
"zu erhalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Disk partition configuration"
msgstr "Konfiguration der Plattenpartitionen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For <ulink url=\"&diskpartition;\">disk partition</ulink> configuration, "
"although <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> has been considered standard, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>parted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> deserves some attention.  \"Disk partitioning data\", "
"\"partition table\", \"partition map\", and \"disk label\" are all synonyms."
msgstr ""
"Bei der Konfiguration von <ulink url=\"&diskpartition;"
"\">Laufwerkspartitionen</ulink> können Sie erwägen, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>parted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> zu verwenden (obwohl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> lange als Standard "
"angesehen wurde). Die Begriffe \"Disk partitioning data\", "
"\"Partitionstabelle\", \"Partition map\" und \"Disk label\" werden alle "
"gleichbedeutend verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Most PCs use the classic <ulink url=\"&masterbootrecordmbr;\">Master Boot "
"Record (MBR)</ulink> scheme to hold <ulink url=\"&diskpartitioning;\">disk "
"partitioning</ulink> data in the first sector, i.e., <ulink url=\"&lba;"
"\">LBA</ulink> sector 0 (512 bytes)."
msgstr ""
"Die meisten PCs verwenden das klassische Schema des <ulink url="
"\"&masterbootrecordmbr;\">Master Boot Record (MBR)</ulink> und legen die "
"<ulink url=\"&diskpartitioning;\">Partitionstabelle</ulink> im ersten "
"Sektor, also im <ulink url=\"&lba;\">LBA</ulink>-Sektor 0 (512 Byte) ab."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Some new PCs with <ulink url=\"&extensiblefirmwareinterfaceefi;\">Extensible "
"Firmware Interface (EFI)</ulink>, including Intel-based Macs, use <ulink url="
"\"&guidpartitiontablegpt;\">GUID Partition Table (GPT)</ulink> scheme to "
"hold <ulink url=\"&diskpartitioning;\">disk partitioning</ulink> data not in "
"the first sector."
msgstr ""
"Neuere PCs mit <ulink url=\"&extensiblefirmwareinterfaceefi;\">Extensible "
"Firmware Interface (EFI)</ulink>, inklusive Intel-basierten Macs, verwenden "
"teilweise das <ulink url=\"&guidpartitiontablegpt;\">GUID Partition Table "
"(GPT)</ulink>-Schema, bei dem die <ulink url=\"&diskpartitioning;"
"\">Partitionstabelle</ulink> nicht im ersten Sektor liegt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> has been standard for the disk partitioning tool, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>parted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is replacing it."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> lange Zeit das Standardwerkzeug zur "
"Laufwerkspartitionierung war, ist <citerefentry><refentrytitle>parted</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> dabei, ihm den Rang "
"abzulaufen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of disk partition management packages"
msgstr "Liste von Paketen zum Partitions-Management"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "GPT"
msgstr "GPT"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"miscellaneous system utilities including <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cfdisk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"verschiedene System-Werkzeuge inklusive <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cfdisk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNU Parted disk partition resizing program"
msgstr "GNU Parted - Programm zum Anlegen / Ändern von Partitionen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNOME partition editor based on <literal>libparted</literal>"
msgstr "GNOME Partitionseditor, basierend auf <literal>libparted</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "partition editor for the GPT disk"
msgstr "Partitionseditor für GPT-Laufwerke"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "program to create device mappings for partitions"
msgstr ""
"Programm zur Erzeugung von Gerätezuordnungen (device mappings) für "
"Partitionen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Although <citerefentry><refentrytitle>parted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> claims to create and to resize filesystem too, it "
"is safer to do such things using best maintained specialized tools such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.msdos</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext2</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …) and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>resize2fs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>parted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> vorgibt, Dateisysteme erzeugen und auch "
"nachträglich in der Größe verändern zu können, ist es sicherer, für solche "
"Dinge gut betreute und spezialisierte Werkzeuge wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.msdos</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext2</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …) und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>resize2fs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> zu verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"In order to switch between <ulink url=\"&gpt;\">GPT</ulink> and <ulink url="
"\"&mbr;\">MBR</ulink>, you need to erase first few blocks of disk contents "
"directly (see <xref linkend=\"_clearing_file_contents\"/>) and use "
"\"<literal>parted /dev/sdx mklabel gpt</literal>\" or \"<literal>parted /dev/"
"sdx mklabel msdos</literal>\" to set it.  Please note \"<literal>msdos</"
"literal>\" is use here for <ulink url=\"&mbr;\">MBR</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Um zwischen <ulink url=\"&gpt;\">GPT</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&mbr;\">MBR</"
"ulink> zu wechseln, müssen Sie die ersten paar Blöcke der Platte löschen "
"(lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_clearing_file_contents\"/>) und "
"\"<literal>parted /dev/sdx mklabel gpt</literal>\" oder \"<literal>parted /"
"dev/sdx mklabel msdos</literal>\" nutzen, um die gewünschte Einstellung neu "
"zu setzen. Bitte beachten Sie, dass hierbei \"<literal>msdos</literal>\" für "
"<ulink url=\"&mbr;\">MBR</ulink> verwendet wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Accessing partition using UUID"
msgstr "Zugriff auf Partitionen über die UUID-Kennung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although reconfiguration of your partition or activation order of removable "
"storage media may yield different names for partitions, you can access them "
"consistently. This is also helpful if you have multiple disks and your BIOS "
"doesn't give them consistent device names."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl aufgrund der Neukonfiguration einer Partition oder der "
"Aktivierungsreihenfolge von Wechseldatenträgern Laufwerke von einem zum "
"anderen Mal unterschiedliche Laufwerksnamen haben können, gibt es auch eine "
"Möglichkeit, konsistente Bezeichnungen für den Laufwerkszugriff zu "
"verwenden. Dies ist ebenfalls hilfreich, wenn Sie mehrere Festplatten haben "
"und Ihr BIOS die Gerätenamen nicht jedes Mal identisch zuweist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> with \"<literal>-U</literal>\" option can mount a block device "
"using <ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink>, instead of using its file name "
"such as \"<literal>/dev/sda3</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> kann über die Option \"<literal>-U</literal>\" ein "
"blockorientiertes Gerät mittels seiner <ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink>-"
"Kennung einbinden, statt dessen Gerätedateinamen (wie z.B. \"<literal>/dev/"
"sda3</literal>\") zu nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\" (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fstab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>) can use <ulink url="
"\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\" (lesen Sie hierzu auch "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fstab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>) kann <ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink> verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Boot loaders (<xref linkend=\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>) may use <ulink "
"url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink> too."
msgstr ""
"Auch Bootloader (<xref linkend=\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>) können unter "
"Umständen die <ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink> benutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can probe <ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink> of a block special device "
"with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>blkid</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die <ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink> eines blockorientierten "
"Gerätes mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>blkid</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> abfragen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Device nodes of devices such as removable storage media can be made static "
"by using <ulink url=\"&udevrules;\">udev rules</ulink>, if needed.  See "
"<xref linkend=\"_the_udev_system\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Geräteknoten von bestimmten Geräten wie Wechseldatenträgern können, falls "
"nötig, auch über <ulink url=\"&udevrules;\">udev-Regeln</ulink> statisch "
"festgelegt werden, so dass sie sich nicht mehr ändern. Lesen Sie dazu <xref "
"linkend=\"_the_udev_system\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "LVM2"
msgstr "LVM2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"LVM2 is a <ulink url=\"&logicalvolumemanager;\">logical volume manager</"
"ulink> for the Linux kernel.  With LVM2, disk partitions can be created on "
"logical volumes instead of the physical harddisks."
msgstr ""
"LVM2 ist ein <ulink url=\"&logicalvolumemanager;\">Logical Volume Manager</"
"ulink> für den Linux-Kernel. Mit LVM2 können Partitionen auf logischen "
"Volumes erzeugt werden statt auf physikalischen Festplatten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "LVM requires the following."
msgstr "LVM erfordert folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "device-mapper support in the Linux kernel (default for Debian kernels)"
msgstr ""
"device-mapper-Unterstützung im Linux-Kernel (Standardeinstellung für Debian-"
"Kernel);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"the userspace device-mapper support library (<literal>libdevmapper*</"
"literal> package)"
msgstr ""
"die Userspace-Bibliothek zur Unterstützung von device-mapper "
"(<literal>libdevmapper*</literal>-Paket);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "the userspace LVM2 tools (<literal>lvm2</literal> package)"
msgstr "die Userspace-LVM2-Werkzeuge (<literal>lvm2</literal>-Paket)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Please start learning LVM2 from the following manpages."
msgstr ""
"Lehrreiche Informationen über LVM2 finden Sie mittels folgender "
"Handbuchseiten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lvm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Basics of LVM2 mechanism (list of all LVM2 commands)"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lvm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Grundlagen des LVM2-Mechanismus' (Liste aller LVM2-Befehle);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lvm.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>: Configuration file for LVM2"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lvm.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>: Konfigurationsdatei für LVM2;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lvs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Report information about logical volumes"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lvs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Informationen über logische Volumes ausgeben;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vgs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Report information about volume groups"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vgs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Informationen über Volume-Gruppen ausgeben;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pvs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Report information about physical volumes"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pvs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: Informationen über physikalische Volumes ausgeben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Filesystem configuration"
msgstr "Konfiguration von Dateisystemen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For <ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> filesystem, the <literal>e2fsprogs</"
"literal> package provides the following."
msgstr ""
"Für das <ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink>-Dateisystem enthält das "
"<literal>e2fsprogs</literal>-Paket folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to create new <ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> "
"filesystem"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> zur Erzeugung neuer <ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</"
"ulink>-Dateisysteme;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck.ext4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to check and to repair existing <ulink url=\"&exte;"
"\">ext4</ulink> filesystem"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck.ext4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> zur Überprüfung und Reparatur vorhandener <ulink "
"url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink>-Dateisysteme;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tune2fs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to configure superblock of <ulink url=\"&exte;"
"\">ext4</ulink> filesystem"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tune2fs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> zur Konfiguration des Superblocks von <ulink url="
"\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink>-Dateisystemen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debugfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to debug <ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> "
"filesystem interactively. (It has <literal>undel</literal> command to "
"recover deleted files.)"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debugfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> für interaktive Fehlersuche in <ulink url=\"&exte;"
"\">ext4</ulink>-Dateisystemen (es enthält den <literal>undel</literal>-"
"Befehl, um gelöschte Dateien wiederherzustellen)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> commands are provided "
"by the <literal>e2fsprogs</literal> package as front-ends to various "
"filesystem dependent programs (<literal>mkfs.fstype</literal> and "
"<literal>fsck.fstype</literal>). For <ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> "
"filesystem, they are <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext4</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck.ext4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> (they are hardlinked to "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mke2fs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>e2fsck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>)."
msgstr ""
"Die Befehle <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> werden durch das "
"<literal>e2fsprogs</literal>-Paket bereitgestellt und sind Frontends für "
"Dateisystem-abhängige Programme (<literal>mkfs.&lt;dateisystemtyp&gt;</"
"literal> und <literal>fsck.&lt;dateisystemtyp&gt;</literal>). Für <ulink url="
"\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> sind das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext4</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck.ext4</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> (dies sind wiederum harte Verknüpfungen auf "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mke2fs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>e2fsck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Similar commands are available for each filesystem supported by Linux."
msgstr ""
"Ähnliche Befehle sind für jedes von Linux unterstützte Dateisystem verfügbar."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of filesystem management packages"
msgstr "Liste von Paketen für das Dateisystem-Management"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for the <ulink url=\"&extc;\">ext2</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&extd;"
"\">ext3</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> filesystems"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für <ulink url=\"&extc;\">ext2</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&extd;"
"\">ext3</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink>-Dateisysteme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utilities for the <ulink url=\"&reiserfs;\">Reiserfs</ulink> filesystem"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für das <ulink url=\"&reiserfs;\">Reiserfs</ulink>-Dateisystem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for the <ulink url=\"&fat;\">FAT</ulink> filesystem. (Microsoft: "
"MS-DOS, Windows)"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für das <ulink url=\"&fat;\">FAT</ulink>-Dateisystem "
"(Microsoft: MS-DOS, Windows)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for the <ulink url=\"&xfs;\">XFS</ulink> filesystem. (SGI: IRIX)"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für das <ulink url=\"&xfs;\">XFS</ulink>-Dateisystem (SGI: "
"IRIX)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for the <ulink url=\"&ntfs;\">NTFS</ulink> filesystem. (Microsoft: "
"Windows NT, …)"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für das <ulink url=\"&ntfs;\">NTFS</ulink>-Dateisystem "
"(Microsoft: Windows NT, Windows 7 …)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for the <ulink url=\"&jfs;\">JFS</ulink> filesystem. (IBM: AIX, "
"OS/2)"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für das <ulink url=\"&jfs;\">JFS</ulink>-Dateisystem (IBM: "
"AIX, OS/2)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utilities for the <ulink url=\"&reisere;\">Reiser4</ulink> filesystem"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für das <ulink url=\"&reisere;\">Reiser4</ulink>-Dateisystem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for <ulink url=\"&hfs;\">HFS</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&hfsplus;"
"\">HFS Plus</ulink> filesystem. (Apple: Mac OS)"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für <ulink url=\"&hfs;\">HFS</ulink>- und <ulink url="
"\"&hfsplus;\">HFS Plus</ulink>-Dateisysteme (Apple: Mac OS)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utilities for the <ulink url=\"&btrfs;\">Btrfs</ulink> filesystem"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für das <ulink url=\"&btrfs;\">Btrfs</ulink>-Dateisystem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "program to zero free blocks from ext2/3/4 filesystems"
msgstr ""
"Programm, um freie Blöcke auf ext2/3/4-Dateisystemen mit Nullen zu "
"überschreiben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&exte;\">Ext4</ulink> filesystem is the default filesystem for "
"the Linux system and strongly recommended to use it unless you have some "
"specific reasons not to."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&exte;\">Ext4</ulink> ist das Standard-Dateisystem für Linux-"
"Systeme und Sie sollten dies verwenden, außer Sie haben einen bestimmten "
"Grund, ein anderes zu nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&btrfs;\">Btrfs</ulink> filesystem is available in Linux kernel "
"3.2 (Debian <literal>wheezy</literal>).  It is expected to be the next "
"default filesystem after the ext4 filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Das <ulink url=\"&btrfs;\">Btrfs</ulink>-Dateisystem ist ab dem Linux-Kernel "
"3.2 (Debian <literal>Wheezy</literal>) verfügbar. Man geht davon aus, dass "
"dies nach ext4 das neue Standard-Dateisystem wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"You should not use the Btrfs filesystem for your critical data yet before it "
"acquires the live kernel space <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> feature and the boot "
"loader support."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten das Btrfs-Dateisystem nicht für kritische Daten verwenden, "
"solange es noch keine Live-Kernelspace-<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Funktionalität und "
"Bootloader-Unterstützung enthält."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Some tools allow access to filesystem without Linux kernel support (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_manipulating_files_without_mounting_disk\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Einige Werkzeuge erlauben den Zugriff auf Dateisysteme ohne entsprechende "
"Unterstützung im Linux-Kernel (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_manipulating_files_without_mounting_disk\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Filesystem creation and integrity check"
msgstr "Dateisystemerzeugung und Integritätsüberprüfung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command creates the filesystem on a Linux system. "
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command provides the filesystem integrity check "
"and repair on a Linux system."
msgstr ""
"Der <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl erzeugt unter Linux ein Dateisystem. Mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> führen Sie eine Integritätsüberprüfung oder Reparatur des "
"Dateisystems durch."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"It is generally not safe to run <literal>fsck</literal> on <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">mounted filesystems</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
"Es ist grundsätzlich nicht sicher, <literal>fsck</literal> auf <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">eingebundenen Dateisystemen</emphasis> laufen zu lassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Check files in \"<literal>/var/log/fsck/</literal>\" for the result of the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> command run from the boot script."
msgstr ""
"In \"<literal>/var/log/fsck/</literal>\" finden Sie Ergebnisse von dem "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Lauf, der bei jedem Systemstart durch das Boot-Skript "
"durchgeführt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Use \"<literal>shutdown -F -r now</literal>\" to force to run the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> command safely on all filesystems including root filesystem on "
"reboot. See the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>shutdown</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> manpage for more."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie \"<literal>shutdown -F -r now</literal>\", um die sichere "
"Ausführung des <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fsck</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehls für alle "
"Dateisysteme (inklusive dem root-Dateisystem) nach dem Neustart zu "
"erzwingen. Weitere Infos hierzu finden Sie in der "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shutdown</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Handbuchseite."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Optimization of filesystem by mount options"
msgstr "Optimierung von Dateisystemen über mount-Optionen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The basic static filesystem configuration is given by \"<literal>/etc/fstab</"
"literal>\".  For example,"
msgstr ""
"Die grundlegende statische Dateisystem-Konfiguration wird in \"<literal>/etc/"
"fstab</literal>\" festgelegt. Zum Beispiel:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# &lt;file system&gt; &lt;mount point&gt;   &lt;type&gt;  &lt;options&gt;       &lt;dump&gt;  &lt;pass&gt;\n"
"proc            /proc           proc    defaults        0       0\n"
"UUID=709cbe4c-80c1-56db-8ab1-dbce3146d2f7 / ext4 noatime,errors=remount-ro 0 1\n"
"UUID=817bae6b-45d2-5aca-4d2a-1267ab46ac23 none swap sw  0       0\n"
"/dev/scd0       /media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,noauto 0       0"
msgstr ""
"# &lt;Dateisystem&gt; &lt;Einbindungspunkt&gt; &lt;Typ&gt; &lt;Optionen&gt; &lt;dump&gt;  &lt;pass&gt;\n"
"proc            /proc              proc  defaults        0       0\n"
"UUID=709cbe4c-80c1-56db-8ab1-dbce3146d2f7 / ext4 noatime,errors=remount-ro 0 1\n"
"UUID=817bae6b-45d2-5aca-4d2a-1267ab46ac23 none swap sw  0       0\n"
"/dev/scd0       /media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,noauto 0       0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_accessing_partition_using_uuid\"/>) may be used to identify a block "
"device instead of normal block device names such as \"<literal>/dev/sda1</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>/dev/sda2</literal>\", …"
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&uuid;\">UUID</ulink> (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_accessing_partition_using_uuid\"/>) kann statt der normalen Namen für "
"blockorientierte Geräte wie \"<literal>/dev/sda1</literal>\", \"<literal>/"
"dev/sda2</literal>\" … verwendet werden, um das Gerät zu identifizieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Performance and characteristics of a filesystem can be optimized by mount "
"options used on it (see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fstab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>).  Notable ones are the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Performance und Charakteristik eines Dateisystems kann über mount-"
"Optionen optimiert werden (lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fstab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>). Erwähnenswert sind "
"dabei die folgenden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>defaults</literal>\" option implies default options: "
"\"<literal>rw,suid,dev,exec,auto,nouser,async</literal>\". (general)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>defaults</literal>\": impliziert die Standardoptionen "
"\"<literal>rw,suid,dev,exec,auto,nouser,async</literal>\". (allgemein)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>noatime</literal>\" or \"<literal>relatime</literal>\" option is "
"very effective for speeding up the read access. (general)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>noatime</literal>\" oder \"<literal>relatime</literal>\": sehr "
"effektiv, um den Lesezugriff zu beschleunigen. (allgemein)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>user</literal>\" option allows an ordinary user to mount the "
"filesystem. This option implies \"<literal>noexec,nosuid,nodev</literal>\" "
"option combination. (general, used for CDs or usb storage devices)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>user</literal>\": erlaubt einem unprivilegierten Benutzer, das "
"Dateisystem einzubinden. Diese Option impliziert die Kombination "
"\"<literal>noexec,nosuid,nodev</literal>\". (allgemein, verwendet für CDs "
"oder USB-Speichermedien)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>noexec,nodev,nosuid</literal>\" option combination is used to "
"enhance security. (general)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>noexec,nodev,nosuid</literal>\": eine Kombination zur Erhöhung "
"der Sicherheit. (allgemein)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>noauto</literal>\" option limits mounting by explicit operation "
"only. (general)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>noauto</literal>\": beschränkt das Einbinden auf händisch "
"ausgeführte Operationen (kein automatisches Einbinden). (allgemein)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>data=journal</literal>\" option for ext3fs can enhance data "
"integrity against power failure with some loss of write speed."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>data=journal</literal>\": Option für ext3fs; kann die "
"Datenintegrität bei Stromausfällen erhöhen, allerdings zum Preis einer "
"leichten Verringerung der Schreibgeschwindigkeit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You need to provide kernel boot parameter (see <xref linkend="
"\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>), e.g. \"<literal>rootflags=data=journal</"
"literal>\" to deploy a non-default journaling mode for the root filesystem.  "
"For <literal>lenny</literal>, the default jounaling mode is "
"\"<literal>rootflags=data=ordered</literal>\".  For <literal>squeeze</"
"literal>, it is \"<literal>rootflags=data=writeback</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen entsprechende Kernel-Bootparameter angeben (lesen Sie dazu <xref "
"linkend=\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>), wie z.B. "
"\"<literal>rootflags=data=journal</literal>\", um für das root-Dateisystem "
"den Journal-Modus zu aktivieren (standardmäßig nicht aktiv). Für "
"<literal>Lenny</literal> ist der Standard-Journal-Modus "
"\"<literal>rootflags=data=ordered</literal>\". Bei <literal>Squeeze</"
"literal> ist es \"<literal>rootflags=data=writeback</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Optimization of filesystem via superblock"
msgstr "Optimierung von Dateisystemen über den Superblock"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Characteristics of a filesystem can be optimized via its superblock using "
"the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tune2fs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> command."
msgstr ""
"Die Charakteristik eines Dateisystems kann über seinen Superblock optimiert "
"werden; verwenden Sie dazu den Befehl <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tune2fs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Execution of \"<literal>sudo tune2fs -l /dev/hda1</literal>\" displays the "
"contents of the filesystem superblock on \"<literal>/dev/hda1</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>sudo tune2fs -l /dev/hda1</literal>\" zeigt den Inhalt des "
"Dateisystem-Superblocks auf \"<literal>/dev/hda1</literal>\" an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Execution of \"<literal>sudo tune2fs -c 50 /dev/hda1</literal>\" changes "
"frequency of filesystem checks (<literal>fsck</literal> execution during "
"boot-up) to every 50 boots on \"<literal>/dev/hda1</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>sudo tune2fs -c 50 /dev/hda1</literal>\" ändert den Intervall zur "
"Überprüfung des Dateisystems (Ausführung von <literal>fsck</literal> während "
"des Systemstarts) für \"<literal>/dev/hda1</literal>\" auf jeden 50. Start."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Execution of \"<literal>sudo tune2fs -j /dev/hda1</literal>\" adds "
"journaling capability to the filesystem, i.e. filesystem conversion from "
"<ulink url=\"&extc;\">ext2</ulink> to <ulink url=\"&extd;\">ext3</ulink> on "
"\"<literal>/dev/hda1</literal>\".  (Do this on the unmounted filesystem.)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>sudo tune2fs -j /dev/hda1</literal>\" fügt Journalfunktionalität "
"zum Dateisystem hinzu; das bedeutet, dass ein <ulink url=\"&extc;\">ext2</"
"ulink>-Dateisystem auf \"<literal>/dev/hda1</literal>\" nach <ulink url="
"\"&extd;\">ext3</ulink> konvertiert wird. (Führen Sie dies nur bei einem "
"nicht eingebundenen Dateisystem durch.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Execution of \"<literal>sudo tune2fs -O extents,uninit_bg,dir_index /dev/"
"hda1 &amp;&amp; fsck -pf /dev/hda1</literal>\" converts it from <ulink url="
"\"&extd;\">ext3</ulink> to <ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> on \"<literal>/"
"dev/hda1</literal>\".  (Do this on the unmounted filesystem.)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>sudo tune2fs -O extents,uninit_bg,dir_index /dev/hda1 &amp;&amp; "
"fsck -pf /dev/hda1</literal>\" konvertiert ein <ulink url=\"&extd;\">ext3</"
"ulink>-Dateisystem auf \"<literal>/dev/hda1</literal>\" nach <ulink url="
"\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink>. (Führen Sie dies nur bei einem nicht eingebundenen "
"Dateisystem durch.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Despite its name, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tune2fs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> works not only on the "
"<ulink url=\"&extc;\">ext2</ulink> filesystem but also on the <ulink url="
"\"&extd;\">ext3</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> filesystems."
msgstr ""
"Ungeachtet seines Namens funktioniert <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tune2fs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> nicht nur für <ulink "
"url=\"&extc;\">ext2</ulink>-Dateisysteme, sondern auch für <ulink url="
"\"&extd;\">ext3</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Optimization of hard disk"
msgstr "Optimierung der Festplatte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Please check your hardware and read manpage of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>hdparam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> before playing with hard disk configuration "
"because this may be quite dangerous for the data integrity."
msgstr ""
"Bitte überprüfen Sie Ihre Hardware und lesen Sie die Handbuchseite von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>hdparam</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, bevor Sie mit der Festplattenkonfiguration "
"herumspielen, da dies ziemlich gefährlich für die Datenintegrität sein kann."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can test disk access speed of a hard disk, e.g. \"<literal>/dev/hda</"
"literal>\", by \"<literal>hdparm -tT /dev/hda</literal>\". For some hard "
"disk connected with (E)IDE, you can speed it up with \"<literal>hdparm -q -"
"c3 -d1 -u1 -m16 /dev/hda</literal>\" by enabling the \"(E)IDE 32-bit I/O "
"support\", enabling the \"using_dma flag\", setting \"interrupt-unmask flag"
"\", and setting the \"multiple 16 sector I/O\" (dangerous!)."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Zugriffsgeschwindigkeit einer Festplatte testen, für "
"\"<literal>/dev/hda</literal>\" z.B. mit \"<literal>hdparm -tT /dev/hda</"
"literal>\". Bei einigen Festplatten, die über (E)IDE angeschlossen sind, "
"kann diese über \"<literal>hdparm -q -c3 -d1 -u1 -m16 /dev/hda</literal>\" "
"erhöht werden; dabei wird \"(E)IDE 32-Bit I/O-Unterstützung\" aktiviert, "
"außerdem das \"using_dma-Flag\" und das \"interrupt-unmask-Flag\" gesetzt "
"sowie die (gefährliche!) \"Multiple 16 Sector I/O\"-Einstellung aktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can test write cache feature of a hard disk, e.g. \"<literal>/dev/sda</"
"literal>\", by \"<literal>hdparm -W /dev/sda</literal>\". You can disable "
"its write cache feature with \"<literal>hdparm -W 0 /dev/sda</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Cache-Funktionalität für das Schreiben auf eine Festplatte "
"testen, für \"<literal>/dev/sda</literal>\" z.B. mit \"<literal>hdparm -W /"
"dev/sda</literal>\". Mit \"<literal>hdparm -W 0 /dev/sda</literal>\" "
"deaktivieren Sie diese Funktion."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may be able to read badly pressed CDROMs on modern high speed CD-ROM "
"drive by slowing it down with \"<literal>setcd -x 2</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Im Falle von Problemen beim Lesen von schlecht gepressten CD-ROMs in "
"modernen Hochgeschwindigkeits-CD-ROM-Laufwerken können Sie diese "
"möglicherweise trotzdem lesen, indem Sie mit \"<literal>setcd -x 2</literal>"
"\" die Geschwindigkeit herabsetzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Optimization of solid state drive"
msgstr "Optimierung von Solid State Disks"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Performance and disk wear of the <ulink url=\"&solidstatedrivessd;\">solid "
"state drive (SSD)</ulink> can be optimized as follows."
msgstr ""
"Die Performance und Lebensdauer einer <ulink url=\"&solidstatedrivessd;"
"\">Solid State Disk (SSD)</ulink> kann wie folgt optimiert werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Use the latest Linux kernel. (&gt;= 3.2)"
msgstr "Verwenden Sie den aktuellsten Linux-Kernel (&gt;= 3.2)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Reduce disk writes for read disk accesses."
msgstr "Reduzieren Sie Schreibvorgänge für Lesezugriffe."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"<literal>noatime</literal>\" or \"<literal>relatime</literal>\" mount "
"option in <literal>/etc/fstab</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie in <literal>/etc/fstab</literal> die mount-Optionen "
"\"<literal>noatime</literal>\" oder \"<literal>relatime</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Enable the <ulink url=\"&trim;\">TRIM</ulink> command."
msgstr "Aktivieren Sie den <ulink url=\"&trim;\">TRIM</ulink>-Befehl."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"<literal>discard</literal>\" mount option in <literal>/etc/fstab</"
"literal> for the ext4 filesystem, swap partition, Btrfs, etc. See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fstab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie in <literal>/etc/fstab</literal> die mount-Option "
"\"<literal>discard</literal>\" für ext4-Dateisysteme, Swap-Partitionen, "
"Btrfs usw. Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fstab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"<literal>discard</literal>\" option in <literal>/etc/lvm/lvm.conf</"
"literal> for <ulink url=\"&lvm;\">LVM</ulink>. See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lvm.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie in <literal>/etc/lvm/lvm.conf</literal> die Option "
"\"<literal>discard</literal>\" für <ulink url=\"&lvm;\">LVM</ulink>. Lesen "
"Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lvm.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"<literal>discard</literal>\" option in <literal>/etc/crypttab</"
"literal> for <ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</ulink>. See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypttab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie in <literal>/etc/crypttab</literal> die Option "
"\"<literal>discard</literal>\" für <ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</"
"ulink>. Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crypttab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Enable the SSD optimized disk space allocation scheme."
msgstr "Aktivieren Sie das für SSD optimierte Festplatten-Zuordnungsschema."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"<literal>ssd</literal>\" mount option in <literal>/etc/fstab</literal> "
"for the Btrfs."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie bei Btrfs-Dateisystemen die mount-Option \"<literal>ssd</literal>"
"\" in <literal>/etc/fstab</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Make system flush data to the disk every 10 minutes for laptop PCs."
msgstr ""
"Konfigurieren Sie Ihren Laptop so, dass die Daten nur alle 10 Minuten aus "
"dem Cache auf die Platte geschrieben werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set \"<literal>commit=600</literal>\" mount option in <literal>/etc/fstab</"
"literal>. See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fstab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie die mount-Option \"<literal>commit=600</literal>\" in <literal>/"
"etc/fstab</literal>. Lesen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fstab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Set pm-utils to use laptop-mode even under AC operation. See <ulink url="
"\"&debianbtsgfjcga;\">Debian BTS #659260</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Konfigurieren Sie pm-utils so, dass auch bei Betrieb mit Netzteil (an der "
"Steckdose) der Laptop-Modus aktiviert wird. Näheres im <ulink url="
"\"&debianbtsgfjcga;\">Debian-Fehlerbericht #659260</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Changing flushing interval from normal 5 seconds to 10 minutes makes your "
"data vulnerable to the power failure."
msgstr ""
"Das Ändern des Intervalls zur Übertragung der Daten auf die Disk vom "
"normalen Standardwert 5 Sekunden auf 10 Minuten macht Ihre Daten anfälliger "
"für Datenverluste im Falle eines Stromausfalls."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Using SMART to predict hard disk failure"
msgstr "SMART verwenden, um Festplattenausfälle vorherzusehen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can monitor and log your hard disk which is compliant to <ulink url="
"\"&smart;\">SMART</ulink> with the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smartd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon."
msgstr ""
"Sie können Ihre Festplatte mit dem <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smartd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Daemon überwachen und "
"protokollieren, sofern diese mit dem <ulink url=\"&smart;\">SMART</ulink>-"
"Standard kompatibel ist:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Enable <ulink url=\"&smart;\">SMART</ulink> feature in <ulink url=\"&bios;"
"\">BIOS</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Aktivieren Sie die <ulink url=\"&smart;\">SMART</ulink>-Funktionalität im "
"<ulink url=\"&bios;\">BIOS</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Install the <literal>smartmontools</literal> package."
msgstr "Installieren Sie das Paket <literal>smartmontools</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Identify your hard disk drives by listing them with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>df</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Identifizieren Sie Ihre Festplatten, indem Sie sie mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>df</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> auflisten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Let's assume a hard disk drive to be monitored as \"<literal>/dev/hda</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Wir gehen hier davon aus, dass die zu überwachende Festplatte als "
"\"<literal>/dev/hda</literal>\" auftaucht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Check the output of \"<literal>smartctl -a /dev/hda</literal>\" to see if "
"<ulink url=\"&smart;\">SMART</ulink> feature is actually enabled."
msgstr ""
"Überprüfen Sie die Ausgabe von \"<literal>smartctl -a /dev/hda</literal>\", "
"um festzustellen, ob die <ulink url=\"&smart;\">SMART</ulink>-Funktionalität "
"derzeit wirklich aktiv ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "If not, enable it by \"<literal>smartctl -s on -a /dev/hda</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Falls nicht, aktivieren Sie sie mit \"<literal>smartctl -s on -a /dev/hda</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Enable <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smartd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon to run by the following."
msgstr ""
"Aktivieren Sie den <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smartd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Daemon wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"uncomment \"<literal>start_smartd=yes</literal>\" in the \"<literal>/etc/"
"default/smartmontools</literal>\" file."
msgstr ""
"Entfernen Sie das Kommentarzeichen vor \"<literal>start_smartd=yes</literal>"
"\" in der Datei \"<literal>/etc/default/smartmontools</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"restart the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smartd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon by \"<literal>sudo /etc/init.d/"
"smartmontools restart</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie einen Neustart des <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smartd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Daemons über "
"\"<literal>sudo /etc/init.d/smartmontools restart</literal>\" durch."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smartd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> daemon can be customized with the <literal>/etc/"
"smartd.conf</literal> file including how to be notified of warnings."
msgstr ""
"Die Einstellungen des <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smartd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Daemons können über "
"die <literal>/etc/smartd.conf</literal>-Datei angepasst werden; dazu gehört "
"auch die Einstellung, auf welchem Wege Sie über Warnungen informiert werden "
"möchten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Specify temporary storage directory via $TMPDIR"
msgstr "Angeben eines Verzeichnisses für temporäre Dateien über $TMPDIR"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Applications create temporary files normally under the temporary storage "
"directory \"<literal>/tmp</literal>\".  If \"<literal>/tmp</literal>\" does "
"not provide enough space, you can specify such temporary storage directory "
"via the <literal>$TMPDIR</literal> variable for well-behaving programs."
msgstr ""
"Anwendungen erzeugen temporäre Dateien normalerweise unterhalb des "
"temporären Verzeichnisses \"<literal>/tmp</literal>\". Falls \"<literal>/"
"tmp</literal>\" nicht genug freien Speicherplatz bietet, können Sie für "
"Anwendungen, die sich diesbezüglich korrekt verhalten, auch mittels der "
"<literal>$TMPDIR</literal>-Variable festlegen, welches Verzeichnis für "
"solche temporären Daten genutzt werden soll."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Expansion of usable storage space via LVM"
msgstr "Vergrößerung des nutzbaren Speicherplatzes mittels LVM"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For partitions created on <ulink url=\"&logicalvolumemanagerlvm;\">Logical "
"Volume Manager (LVM)</ulink> (Linux feature) at install time, they can be "
"resized easily by concatenating extents onto them or truncating extents from "
"them over multiple storage devices without major system reconfiguration."
msgstr ""
"Partitionen, die bei der Installation über den <ulink url="
"\"&logicalvolumemanagerlvm;\">Logical Volume Manager (LVM)</ulink> (Linux-"
"Funktionalität) erzeugt wurden, können einfach und ohne größere System-"
"Neukonfiguration in der Größe verändert werden, indem Speicherplatz "
"hinzugefügt oder entfernt wird, und zwar über die Grenzen einzelner "
"Laufwerke hinweg."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Expansion of usable storage space by mounting another partition"
msgstr ""
"Vergrößerung des nutzbaren Speicherplatzes über das Einbinden anderer "
"Partitionen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you have an empty partition (e.g., \"<literal>/dev/sdx</literal>\"), you "
"can format it with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext4</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> it to a directory where you need more space. (You need to copy "
"original data contents.)"
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie eine leere Partition (z.B. \"<literal>/dev/sdx</literal>\") haben, "
"können Sie sie mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext4</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> formatieren und dann "
"mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> in ein Verzeichnis einbinden, in dem Sie mehr "
"Platz benötigen (Sie müssen die originalen Daten kopieren):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo mv work-dir old-dir\n"
"$ sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdx\n"
"$ sudo mount -t ext4 /dev/sdx work-dir\n"
"$ sudo cp -a old-dir/* work-dir\n"
"$ sudo rm -rf old-dir"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo mv arbeits-verz altes-verz\n"
"$ sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdx\n"
"$ sudo mount -t ext4 /dev/sdx arbeits-verz\n"
"$ sudo cp -a altes-verz/* arbeits-verz\n"
"$ sudo rm -rf altes-verz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You may alternatively mount an empty disk image file (see <xref linkend="
"\"_making_the_empty_disk_image_file\"/>) as a loop device (see <xref linkend="
"\"_mounting_the_disk_image_file\"/>).  The actual disk usage grows with the "
"actual data stored."
msgstr ""
"Alternativ können Sie eine leere Festplatten-Image-Datei (lesen Sie dazu "
"<xref linkend=\"_making_the_empty_disk_image_file\"/>) als loop device "
"einbinden (Näheres dazu in <xref linkend=\"_mounting_the_disk_image_file\"/"
">). Die reelle Größe des Festplatten-Images wächst mit den wirklich darin "
"abgelegten Daten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Expansion of usable storage space by bind-mounting another directory"
msgstr ""
"Vergrößerung des nutzbaren Speicherplatzes, indem ein anderes Verzeichnis "
"mit \"mount --bind\" eingebunden wird"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you have an empty directory (e.g., \"<literal>/path/to/emp-dir</literal>"
"\") on another partition with usable space, you can mount(8) it with "
"\"<literal>--bind</literal>\" option to a directory (e.g., \"<literal>work-"
"dir</literal>\") where you need more space."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie ein leeres Verzeichnis (z.B. \"<literal>/pfad/zum/leeren-verz</"
"literal>\") auf einer anderen Partition haben, auf der noch Platz frei ist, "
"können Sie dieses Verzeichnis mit der mount-Option \"<literal>--bind</"
"literal>\" in ein anderes Verzeichnis (z.B. \"<literal>arbeits-verz</literal>"
"\") einbinden, in dem Sie mehr Speicherplatz benötigen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo mount --bind /path/to/emp-dir work-dir"
msgstr "$ sudo mount --bind /pfad/zum/leeren-verz arbeits-verz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Expansion of usable storage space using symlink"
msgstr ""
"Vergrößerung des nutzbaren Speicherplatzes über einen symbolischen Link"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"This is a deprecated method.  Use <xref linkend="
"\"_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_bind_mounting_another_directory\"/> "
"instead, if possible."
msgstr ""
"Diese Methode ist veraltet. Verwenden Sie stattdessen <xref linkend="
"\"_expansion_of_usable_storage_space_by_bind_mounting_another_directory\"/>, "
"wenn möglich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you have an empty directory (e.g., \"<literal>/path/to/emp-dir</literal>"
"\") in another partition with usable space, you can create a symlink to the "
"directory with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ln</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie ein leeres Verzeichnis (z.B. \"<literal>/pfad/zum/leeren-verz</"
"literal>\") auf einer anderen Partition haben, auf der noch Platz frei ist, "
"können Sie mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ln</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> einen symbolischen Link zu einem anderen "
"Verzeichnis erstellen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo mv work-dir old-dir\n"
"$ sudo mkdir -p /path/to/emp-dir\n"
"$ sudo ln -sf /path/to/emp-dir work-dir\n"
"$ sudo cp -a old-dir/* work-dir\n"
"$ sudo rm -rf old-dir"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo mv arbeits-verz altes-verz\n"
"$ sudo mkdir -p /pfad/zu/leerem-verz\n"
"$ sudo ln -sf /pfad/zu/leerem-verz arbeits-verz\n"
"$ sudo cp -a altes-verz/* arbeits-verz\n"
"$ sudo rm -rf altes-verz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not use \"symlink to a directory\" for directories managed by the system "
"such as \"<literal>/opt</literal>\".  Such a symlink may be overwritten when "
"the system is upgraded."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie solch einen symbolischen Link auf ein Verzeichnis nicht für "
"Verzeichnisse, die von dem System verwaltet werden, wie z.B. \"<literal>/"
"opt</literal>\". Solch ein Link könnte bei einer Systemhochrüstung "
"überschrieben werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid "Some software may not function well with \"symlink to a directory\"."
msgstr ""
"Einige Anwendungen könnten bei solch einem symbolischen Link auf ein "
"Verzeichnis Probleme machen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Expansion of usable storage space using aufs"
msgstr "Vergrößerung des nutzbaren Speicherplatzes mittels aufs"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you have usable space in another partition (e.g., \"<literal>/path/to/</"
"literal>\"), you can create a directory in it and stack that on to a "
"directory where you need space with <ulink url=\"&aufs;\">aufs</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie freien Platz auf einer anderen Partition haben (z.B. \"<literal>/"
"pfad/zu/</literal>\"), können Sie dort ein Verzeichnis erstellen und dies "
"mittels <ulink url=\"&aufs;\">aufs</ulink> auf ein Verzeichnis, in dem Sie "
"mehr Speicherplatz brauchen, aufstapeln (zwei Dateisysteme werden "
"übereinandergelegt):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo mv work-dir old-dir\n"
"$ sudo mkdir work-dir\n"
"$ sudo mkdir -p /path/to/emp-dir\n"
"$ sudo mount -t aufs -o br:/path/to/emp-dir:old-dir none work-dir"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo mv arbeits-verz altes-verz\n"
"$ sudo mkdir arbeits-verz\n"
"$ sudo mkdir -p /pfad/zu/leerem-verz\n"
"$ sudo mount -t aufs -o br:/pfad/zu/leerem-verz:altes-verz none arbeits-verz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Use of <ulink url=\"&aufs;\">aufs</ulink> for long term data storage is not "
"a good idea since it is under development and its design change may "
"introduce issues."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung von <ulink url=\"&aufs;\">aufs</ulink> für langfristige "
"Datenspeicherung ist keine gute Idee, da es noch in der Entwicklung ist und "
"Design-Änderungen zu Problemen führen könnten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&aufs;\">aufs</ulink> is used to provide writable root "
"filesystem by many modern <ulink url=\"&livecd;\">live CD</ulink> projects."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&aufs;\">aufs</ulink> wird bei vielen modernen <ulink url="
"\"&livecd;\">Live-CD</ulink>-Projekten verwendet, um ein beschreibbares root-"
"Dateisystem bereitzustellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The disk image"
msgstr "Das Festplatten-Abbild"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "Here, we discuss manipulations of the disk image."
msgstr "Hier wird die Veränderung eines Festplatten-Abbilds behandelt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Making the disk image file"
msgstr "Erzeugung der Festplatten-Abbild-Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The disk image file, \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\", of an unmounted "
"device, e.g., the second SCSI or serial ATA drive \"<literal>/dev/sdb</"
"literal>\", can be made using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> or "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Festplatten-Abbild-Datei (\"<literal>disk.img</literal>\") eines nicht "
"eingebundenen Gerätes, z.B. der zweiten SCSI- oder Serial-ATA-Festplatte "
"\"<literal>/dev/sdb</literal>\", kann mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wie folgt erzeugt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cp /dev/sdb disk.img\n"
"# dd if=/dev/sdb of=disk.img"
msgstr ""
"# cp /dev/sdb disk.img\n"
"# dd if=/dev/sdb of=disk.img"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The disk image of the traditional PC's <ulink url=\"&masterbootrecordmbr;"
"\">master boot record (MBR)</ulink> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_disk_partition_configuration\"/>) which reside on the first sector on the "
"primary IDE disk can be made by using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Ein Abbild des <ulink url=\"&masterbootrecordmbr;\">Master Boot Record (MBR)"
"</ulink>, wie er in traditionellen PCs verwendet wird (lesen Sie auch <xref "
"linkend=\"_disk_partition_configuration\"/>) und der im ersten Sektor der "
"primären IDE-Festplatte abgelegt ist, kann mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> erstellt werden, wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# dd if=/dev/hda of=mbr.img bs=512 count=1\n"
"# dd if=/dev/hda of=mbr-nopart.img bs=446 count=1\n"
"# dd if=/dev/hda of=mbr-part.img skip=446 bs=1 count=66"
msgstr ""
"# dd if=/dev/hda of=mbr.img bs=512 count=1\n"
"# dd if=/dev/hda of=mbr-nopart.img bs=446 count=1\n"
"# dd if=/dev/hda of=mbr-part.img skip=446 bs=1 count=66"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>mbr.img</literal>\": The MBR with the partition table"
msgstr "\"<literal>mbr.img</literal>\": der MBR mit der Partitionstabelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>mbr-nopart.img</literal>\": The MBR without the partition table"
msgstr "\"<literal>mbr-nopart.img</literal>\": der MBR ohne Partitionstabelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>mbr-part.img</literal>\": The partition table of the MBR only"
msgstr "\"<literal>mbr-part.img</literal>\": die Partitionstabelle nur vom MBR"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you have an SCSI or serial ATA device as the boot disk, substitute "
"\"<literal>/dev/hda</literal>\" with \"<literal>/dev/sda</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie eine SCSI- oder Serial-ATA-Festplatte als Boot-Festplatte haben, "
"ersetzen Sie \"<literal>/dev/hda</literal>\" durch \"<literal>/dev/sda</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are making an image of a disk partition of the original disk, "
"substitute \"<literal>/dev/hda</literal>\" with \"<literal>/dev/hda1</"
"literal>\" etc."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie ein Abbild einer einzelnen Partition der Festplatte erstellen "
"möchten, ersetzen Sie \"<literal>/dev/hda</literal>\" z.B. durch \"<literal>/"
"dev/hda1</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Writing directly to the disk"
msgstr "Direkt auf eine Festplatte schreiben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The disk image file, \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" can be written to an "
"unmounted device, e.g., the second SCSI drive \"<literal>/dev/sdb</literal>"
"\" with matching size, by the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Festplatten-Abbild-Datei \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" kann wie folgt "
"auf ein nicht eingebundenes Laufwerk passender Größe (hier z.B. auf die "
"zweite SCSI- oder Serial-ATA-Festplatte \"<literal>/dev/sdb</literal>\") "
"geschrieben werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dd if=disk.img of=/dev/sdb"
msgstr "# dd if=disk.img of=/dev/sdb"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Similarly, the disk partition image file, \"<literal>partition.img</literal>"
"\" can be written to an unmounted partition, e.g., the first partition of "
"the second SCSI drive \"<literal>/dev/sdb1</literal>\" with matching size, "
"by the following."
msgstr ""
"Ähnlich dazu kann mit folgendem Befehl die Abbild-Datei \"<literal>partition."
"img</literal>\" einer einzelnen Partition auf eine nicht eingebundene "
"Partition passender Größe (hier z.B. die erste Partition der zweiten SCSI- "
"oder Serial-ATA-Festplatte \"<literal>/dev/sdb1</literal>\") geschrieben "
"werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dd if=partition.img of=/dev/sdb1"
msgstr "# dd if=partition.img of=/dev/sdb1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Mounting the disk image file"
msgstr "Einbinden der Festplatten-Abbild-Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The disk image \"<literal>partition.img</literal>\" containing a single "
"partition image can be mounted and unmounted by using the <ulink url="
"\"&loopdevice;\">loop device</ulink> as follows."
msgstr ""
"Das Festplatten-Abbild \"<literal>partition.img</literal>\", welches ein "
"einfaches Partitions-Abbild enthält, kann mittels einem <ulink url="
"\"&loopdevice;\">loop device</ulink> wie folgt eingebunden und anschließend "
"wieder gelöst werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# losetup -v -f partition.img\n"
"Loop device is /dev/loop0\n"
"# mkdir -p /mnt/loop0\n"
"# mount -t auto /dev/loop0 /mnt/loop0\n"
"...hack...hack...hack\n"
"# umount /dev/loop0\n"
"# losetup -d /dev/loop0"
msgstr ""
"# losetup -v -f partition.img\n"
"Loop device is /dev/loop0\n"
"# mkdir -p /mnt/loop0\n"
"# mount -t auto /dev/loop0 /mnt/loop0\n"
"...hack...hack...hack\n"
"# umount /dev/loop0\n"
"# losetup -d /dev/loop0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "This can be simplified as follows."
msgstr "Das kann noch weiter vereinfacht werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# mkdir -p /mnt/loop0\n"
"# mount -t auto -o loop partition.img /mnt/loop0\n"
"...hack...hack...hack\n"
"# umount partition.img"
msgstr ""
"# mkdir -p /mnt/loop0\n"
"# mount -t auto -o loop partition.img /mnt/loop0\n"
"...hack...hack...hack\n"
"# umount partition.img"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Each partition of the disk image \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" containing "
"multiple partitions can be mounted by using the <ulink url=\"&loopdevice;"
"\">loop device</ulink>.  Since the loop device does not manage partitions by "
"default, we need to reset it as follows."
msgstr ""
"Jede Partition des Festplatten-Abbilds \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\", das "
"mehrere Partitionen enthält, kann mittels <ulink url=\"&loopdevice;\">loop "
"device</ulink> eingebunden werden. Da das loop device standardmäßig keine "
"Partitionen verwaltet, muss es wie folgt zurückgesetzt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# modinfo -p loop # verify kernel capability\n"
"max_part:Maximum number of partitions per loop device\n"
"max_loop:Maximum number of loop devices\n"
"# losetup -a # verify nothing using the loop device\n"
"# rmmod loop\n"
"# modprobe loop max_part=16"
msgstr ""
"# modinfo -p loop # Funktionalität des Kernels verifizieren\n"
"max_part:Maximum number of partitions per loop device\n"
"(auf deutsch: max. Anzahl von Partitionen pro loop device)\n"
"max_loop:Maximum number of loop devices\n"
"(auf deutsch: max. Anzahl von loop devices)\n"
"# losetup -a # Verifizieren, dass das loop device nicht verwendet wird\n"
"# rmmod loop\n"
"# modprobe loop max_part=16"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Now, the loop device can manage up to 16 partitions."
msgstr "Jetzt kann das loop device bis zu 16 Partitionen verwalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# losetup -v -f disk.img\n"
"Loop device is /dev/loop0\n"
"# fdisk -l /dev/loop0\n"
"\n"
"Disk /dev/loop0: 5368 MB, 5368709120 bytes\n"
"255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 652 cylinders\n"
"Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes\n"
"Disk identifier: 0x452b6464\n"
"\n"
"      Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System\n"
"/dev/loop0p1               1         600     4819468+  83  Linux\n"
"/dev/loop0p2             601         652      417690   83  Linux\n"
"# mkdir -p /mnt/loop0p1\n"
"# mount -t ext4 /dev/loop0p1 /mnt/loop0p1\n"
"# mkdir -p /mnt/loop0p2\n"
"# mount -t ext4 /dev/loop0p2 /mnt/loop0p2\n"
"...hack...hack...hack\n"
"# umount /dev/loop0p1\n"
"# umount /dev/loop0p2\n"
"# losetup -d /dev/loop0"
msgstr ""
"# losetup -v -f disk.img\n"
"Loop device is /dev/loop0\n"
"# fdisk -l /dev/loop0\n"
"\n"
"Disk /dev/loop0: 5368 MB, 5368709120 bytes\n"
"255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 652 cylinders\n"
"Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes\n"
"Disk identifier: 0x452b6464\n"
"\n"
"      Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System\n"
"/dev/loop0p1               1         600     4819468+  83  Linux\n"
"/dev/loop0p2             601         652      417690   83  Linux\n"
"# mkdir -p /mnt/loop0p1\n"
"# mount -t ext4 /dev/loop0p1 /mnt/loop0p1\n"
"# mkdir -p /mnt/loop0p2\n"
"# mount -t ext4 /dev/loop0p2 /mnt/loop0p2\n"
"...hack...hack...hack\n"
"# umount /dev/loop0p1\n"
"# umount /dev/loop0p2\n"
"# losetup -d /dev/loop0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Alternatively, similar effects can be done by using the <ulink url="
"\"&devicemapper;\">device mapper</ulink> devices created by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>kpartx</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> from the <literal>kpartx</literal> package as follows."
msgstr ""
"Alternativ können Sie ähnliche Funktionalitäten auch erreichen, indem Sie "
"wie hier die <ulink url=\"&devicemapper;\">device-mapper</ulink>-Geräte "
"nutzen, die von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>kpartx</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem "
"<literal>kpartx</literal>-Paket erzeugt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# kpartx -a -v disk.img\n"
"...\n"
"# mkdir -p /mnt/loop0p2\n"
"# mount -t ext4 /dev/mapper/loop0p2 /mnt/loop0p2\n"
"...\n"
"...hack...hack...hack\n"
"# umount /dev/mapper/loop0p2\n"
"...\n"
"# kpartx -d /mnt/loop0"
msgstr ""
"# kpartx -a -v disk.img\n"
"...\n"
"# mkdir -p /mnt/loop0p2\n"
"# mount -t ext4 /dev/mapper/loop0p2 /mnt/loop0p2\n"
"...\n"
"...hack...hack...hack\n"
"# umount /dev/mapper/loop0p2\n"
"...\n"
"# kpartx -d /mnt/loop0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"You can mount a single partition of such disk image with <ulink url="
"\"&loopdevice;\">loop device</ulink> using offset to skip <ulink url=\"&mbr;"
"\">MBR</ulink> etc., too.  But this is more error prone."
msgstr ""
"Sie können auch eine einzelne Partition eines solchen Festplatten-Abbilds "
"mit einem <ulink url=\"&loopdevice;\">loop device</ulink> einbinden, indem "
"Sie ein Offset verwenden, um den <ulink url=\"&mbr;\">MBR</ulink> usw. zu "
"überspringen. Dies ist allerdings fehleranfälliger."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Cleaning a disk image file"
msgstr "Eine Festplatten-Abbild-Datei bereinigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A disk image file, \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" can be cleaned of all "
"removed files into clean sparse image \"<literal>new.img</literal>\" by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Eine Festplatten-Abbild-Datei (hier \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\") kann "
"wie folgt von allen gelöschten Dateien bereinigt und in eine gesäuberte "
"kompakte Abbild-Datei \"<literal>new.img</literal>\" geschrieben werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# mkdir old; mkdir new\n"
"# mount -t auto -o loop disk.img old\n"
"# dd bs=1 count=0 if=/dev/zero of=new.img seek=5G\n"
"# mount -t auto -o loop new.img new\n"
"# cd old\n"
"# cp -a --sparse=always ./ ../new/\n"
"# cd ..\n"
"# umount new.img\n"
"# umount disk.img"
msgstr ""
"# mkdir old; mkdir new\n"
"# mount -t auto -o loop disk.img old\n"
"# dd bs=1 count=0 if=/dev/zero of=new.img seek=5G\n"
"# mount -t auto -o loop new.img new\n"
"# cd old\n"
"# cp -a --sparse=always ./ ../new/\n"
"# cd ..\n"
"# umount new.img\n"
"# umount disk.img"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" is in ext2, ext3 or ext4, you can also "
"use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>zerofree</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> from the <literal>zerofree</literal> package as "
"follows."
msgstr ""
"Wenn \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" auf einem ext2-, ext3- oder ext4-"
"Dateisystem liegt, können Sie auch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>zerofree</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem "
"<literal>zerofree</literal>-Paket verwenden, wie hier gezeigt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# losetup -f -v disk.img\n"
"Loop device is /dev/loop3\n"
"# zerofree /dev/loop3\n"
"# cp --sparse=always disk.img new.img"
msgstr ""
"# losetup -f -v disk.img\n"
"Loop device is /dev/loop3\n"
"# zerofree /dev/loop3\n"
"# cp --sparse=always disk.img new.img"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Making the empty disk image file"
msgstr "Eine leere Abbild-Datei erstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The empty disk image \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" which can grow up to "
"5GiB can be made using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> as follows."
msgstr ""
"Ein leeres Festplatten-Abbild \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\", das bis zu "
"einer Größe von 5 GiB anwachsen kann, erzeugen Sie mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ dd bs=1 count=0 if=/dev/zero of=disk.img seek=5G"
msgstr "$ dd bs=1 count=0 if=/dev/zero of=disk.img seek=5G"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can create an ext4 filesystem on this disk image \"<literal>disk.img</"
"literal>\" using the <ulink url=\"&loopdevice;\">loop device</ulink> as "
"follows."
msgstr ""
"Mittels eines <ulink url=\"&loopdevice;\">loop device</ulink> erstellen Sie "
"auf diesem Festplatten-Abbild \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" wie folgt ein "
"ext4-Dateisystem:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# losetup -f -v disk.img\n"
"Loop device is /dev/loop1\n"
"# mkfs.ext4 /dev/loop1\n"
"...hack...hack...hack\n"
"# losetup -d /dev/loop1\n"
"$ du  --apparent-size -h disk.img\n"
"5.0G  disk.img\n"
"$ du -h disk.img\n"
"83M disk.img"
msgstr ""
"# losetup -f -v disk.img\n"
"Loop device is /dev/loop1\n"
"# mkfs.ext4 /dev/loop1\n"
"...hack...hack...hack\n"
"# losetup -d /dev/loop1\n"
"$ du  --apparent-size -h disk.img\n"
"5.0G  disk.img\n"
"$ du -h disk.img\n"
"83M disk.img"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\", its file size is 5.0 GiB and its actual "
"disk usage is mere 83MiB.  This discrepancy is possible since <ulink url="
"\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> can hold <ulink url=\"&sparsefile;\">sparse file</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Die Dateigröße von \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" ist 5.0 GiB, aber der "
"aktuell von ihm verwendete Speicherplatz ist lediglich 83 MiB. Diese "
"Diskrepanz ist möglich, da <ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> die Verwendung "
"von <ulink url=\"&sparsefile;\">Sparse-Dateien</ulink> unterstützt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The actual disk usage of <ulink url=\"&sparsefile;\">sparse file</ulink> "
"grows with data which are written to it."
msgstr ""
"Der wirklich genutzte Speicherplatz von <ulink url=\"&sparsefile;\">Sparse-"
"Dateien</ulink> wächst mit den Daten, die in diese hineingeschrieben werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Using similar operation on devices created by the <ulink url=\"&loopdevice;"
"\">loop device</ulink> or the <ulink url=\"&devicemapper;\">device mapper</"
"ulink> devices as <xref linkend=\"_mounting_the_disk_image_file\"/>, you can "
"partition this disk image \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>parted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and can create "
"filesystem on it using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext4</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkswap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, etc."
msgstr ""
"Die Nutzung von Befehlen ähnlich denen aus <xref linkend="
"\"_mounting_the_disk_image_file\"/> auf Geräten, die von <ulink url="
"\"&loopdevice;\">loop device</ulink> oder <ulink url=\"&devicemapper;"
"\">device-mapper</ulink>-Geräten erzeugt wurden, erlaubt Ihnen ebenfalls, "
"das Abbild \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" über "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>parted</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> zu erzeugen, sowie "
"Dateisysteme mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs.ext4</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkswap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> usw. zu erstellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Making the ISO9660 image file"
msgstr "Erstellen einer ISO9660-Abbild-Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&isojgga;\">ISO9660</ulink> image file, \"<literal>cd.iso</"
"literal>\", from the source directory tree at \"<literal>source_directory</"
"literal>\" can be made using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>genisoimage</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> provided by <ulink url="
"\"&cdrkit;\">cdrkit</ulink> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Eine <ulink url=\"&isojgga;\">ISO9660</ulink>-Abbild-Datei \"<literal>cd."
"iso</literal>\" aus einem Quellverzeichnisbaum (hier in "
"\"<literal>quell_verzeichnis</literal>\") kann mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>genisoimage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem <ulink url=\"&cdrkit;\">cdrkit</ulink>-"
"Paket erstellt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "#  genisoimage -r -J -T -V volume_id -o cd.iso source_directory"
msgstr "#  genisoimage -r -J -T -V volume_id -o cd.iso quell_verzeichnis"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Similarly, the bootable ISO9660 image file, \"<literal>cdboot.iso</literal>"
"\", can be made from <literal>debian-installer</literal> like directory tree "
"at \"<literal>source_directory</literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Ähnlich dazu kann ein boot-fähiges ISO9660-Abbild \"<literal>cdboot.iso</"
"literal>\" aus einem Verzeichnisbaum (\"<literal>quell_verzeichnis</literal>"
"\") erstellt werden, der dem des <literal>debian-installer</literal> ähnelt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#  genisoimage -r -o cdboot.iso -V volume_id \\\n"
"   -b isolinux/isolinux.bin -c isolinux/boot.cat \\\n"
"   -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table source_directory"
msgstr ""
"#  genisoimage -r -o cdboot.iso -V volume_id \\\n"
"   -b isolinux/isolinux.bin -c isolinux/boot.cat \\\n"
"   -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 -boot-info-table quell_verzeichnis"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here <ulink url=\"&isolinuxbootloader;\">Isolinux boot loader</ulink> (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>) is used for booting."
msgstr ""
"Hier wird der <ulink url=\"&isolinuxbootloader;\">Isolinux-Bootloader</"
"ulink> zum Booten verwendet (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can calculate the md5sum value and make the ISO9660 image directly from "
"the CD-ROM device as follows."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Berechnung der md5sum-Prüfsumme und die Erstellung eines "
"ISO9660-Abbilds direkt von der CD-ROM durchführen, wie hier gezeigt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ isoinfo -d -i /dev/cdrom\n"
"CD-ROM is in ISO 9660 format\n"
"...\n"
"Logical block size is: 2048\n"
"Volume size is: 23150592\n"
"...\n"
"# dd if=/dev/cdrom bs=2048 count=23150592 conv=notrunc,noerror | md5sum\n"
"# dd if=/dev/cdrom bs=2048 count=23150592 conv=notrunc,noerror &gt; cd.iso"
msgstr ""
"$ isoinfo -d -i /dev/cdrom\n"
"CD-ROM is in ISO 9660 format\n"
"...\n"
"Logical block size is: 2048\n"
"Volume size is: 23150592\n"
"...\n"
"# dd if=/dev/cdrom bs=2048 count=23150592 conv=notrunc,noerror | md5sum\n"
"# dd if=/dev/cdrom bs=2048 count=23150592 conv=notrunc,noerror &gt; cd.iso"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"You must carefully avoid ISO9660 filesystem read ahead bug of Linux as above "
"to get the right result."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen wie oben gezeigt dafür sorgen, dass Sie nicht von einem Fehler im "
"Linux-Kernel (\"ISO9660 filesystem read ahead bug\") betroffen werden; nur "
"so können Sie korrekte Ergebnisse erhalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Writing directly to the CD/DVD-R/RW"
msgstr "Direkt auf die CD/DVD-R/RW schreiben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"DVD is only a large CD to <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wodim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> provided by <ulink url="
"\"&cdrkit;\">cdrkit</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Eine DVD ist für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wodim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem <ulink url="
"\"&cdrkit;\">cdrkit</ulink>-Paket lediglich eine große CD."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can find a usable device by the following."
msgstr "Sie finden nutzbare Laufwerke wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# wodim --devices"
msgstr "# wodim --devices"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Then the blank CD-R is inserted to the CD drive, and the ISO9660 image file, "
"\"<literal>cd.iso</literal>\" is written to this device, e.g., \"<literal>/"
"dev/hda</literal>\", using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wodim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Dann wird die leere CD-R in das Laufwerk eingelegt und die ISO9660-Abbild-"
"Datei \"<literal>cd.iso</literal>\" wird wie folgt mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>wodim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> auf das Laufwerk (hier \"<literal>/dev/hda</literal>\") "
"geschrieben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# wodim -v -eject dev=/dev/hda cd.iso"
msgstr "# wodim -v -eject dev=/dev/hda cd.iso"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "If CD-RW is used instead of CD-R, do this instead by the following."
msgstr "Falls statt der CD-R eine CD-RW genutzt wird, verwenden Sie dies:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# wodim -v -eject blank=fast dev=/dev/hda cd.iso"
msgstr "# wodim -v -eject blank=fast dev=/dev/hda cd.iso"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If your desktop system mounts CDs automatically, unmount it by "
"\"<literal>sudo umount /dev/hda</literal>\" from console before using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>wodim</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Ihre Arbeitsplatz-Umgebung CDs automatisch einbindet, lösen Sie die "
"Einbindung mit \"<literal>sudo umount /dev/hda</literal>\" über eine "
"Konsole, bevor Sie den <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wodim</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl ausführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Mounting the ISO9660 image file"
msgstr "Einbinden einer ISO9660-Abbild-Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If \"<literal>cd.iso</literal>\" contains an ISO9660 image, then the "
"following manually mounts it to \"<literal>/cdrom</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Wenn \"<literal>cd.iso</literal>\" ein ISO9660-Abbild enthält, können Sie es "
"wie folgt in \"<literal>/cdrom</literal>\" einbinden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# mount -t iso9660 -o ro,loop cd.iso /cdrom"
msgstr "# mount -t iso9660 -o ro,loop cd.iso /cdrom"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Modern desktop system may mount removable media such as ISO9660 formatted CD "
"automatically (see <xref linkend=\"_removable_storage_device\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Moderne Arbeitsplatz-Systeme binden Wechseldatenträger (wie mit ISO9660 "
"formatierte CDs) automatisch ein (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_removable_storage_device\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The binary data"
msgstr "Binärdaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, we discuss direct manipulations of the binary data on storage media."
msgstr ""
"Hier behandeln wir das Bearbeiten von Binärdaten auf einem Speichermedium."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Viewing and editing binary data"
msgstr "Betrachten und Bearbeiten von Binärdaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The most basic viewing method of binary data is to use \"<literal>od -t x1</"
"literal>\" command."
msgstr ""
"Die grundlegendste Methode zum Betrachten von Binärdaten ist die Verwendung "
"des Befehls \"<literal>od -t x1</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of packages which view and edit binary data"
msgstr "Liste von Paketen zum Betrachten und Bearbeiten von Binärdaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"basic package which has <citerefentry><refentrytitle>od</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> to dump files (HEX, "
"ASCII, OCTAL, …)"
msgstr ""
"grundlegendes Paket, das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>od</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> für die Ausgabe von "
"Dateien (HEX, ASCII, OCTAL, …) enthält"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utility package which has <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> to dump files (HEX, "
"ASCII, OCTAL, …)"
msgstr ""
"Hilfspaket, das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>hd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> für die Ausgabe von Dateien (HEX, ASCII, OCTAL, …) "
"enthält"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "binary editor and viewer (HEX, ASCII)"
msgstr "Editor und Betrachter für Binärdateien (HEX, ASCII)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "full featured hexadecimal editor (GNOME)"
msgstr "voll ausgestatteter Hexadezimal-Editor (GNOME)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "full featured hexadecimal editor (KDE4)"
msgstr "voll ausgestatteter Hexadezimal-Editor (KDE4)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "binary editor and viewer (HEX, ASCII, EBCDIC)"
msgstr "Editor und Betrachter für Binärdateien (HEX, ASCII, EBCDIC)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "binary editor and viewer (HEX, ASCII, EBCDIC, OCTAL, …)"
msgstr "Editor und Betrachter für Binärdateien (HEX, ASCII, EBCDIC, OKTAL, …)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"HEX is used as an acronym for <ulink url=\"&hexadecimal;\">hexadecimal</"
"ulink> format with <ulink url=\"&radix;\">radix</ulink> 16.  OCTAL is for "
"<ulink url=\"&octal;\">octal</ulink> format with <ulink url=\"&radix;"
"\">radix</ulink> 8.  ASCII is for <ulink url="
"\"&americanstandardationinterchange;\">American Standard Code for "
"Information Interchange</ulink>, i.e., normal English text code.  EBCDIC is "
"for <ulink url=\"&extendedbinarycolinterchangecode;\">Extended Binary Coded "
"Decimal Interchange Code</ulink> used on <ulink url=\"&ibmmainframe;\">IBM "
"mainframe</ulink> operating systems."
msgstr ""
"HEX wird als Acronym für das <ulink url=\"&hexadecimal;\">Hexadezimal</"
"ulink>-Format mit einer Basis (<ulink url=\"&radix;\">Radix</ulink>) von 16 "
"verwendet. OKTAL steht für das <ulink url=\"&octal;\">Oktal</ulink>-Format "
"mit einer Basis von 8. ASCII ist der <ulink url="
"\"&americanstandardationinterchange;\">American Standard Code for "
"Information Interchange</ulink>, also für normalen englischsprachigen Text-"
"Code. EBCDIC steht für den <ulink url=\"&extendedbinarycolinterchangecode;"
"\">Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code</ulink>, der auf <ulink "
"url=\"&ibmmainframe;\">IBM Mainframe</ulink>-Betriebssystemen verwendet wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Manipulating files without mounting disk"
msgstr "Manipulieren von Dateien ohne Einbinden der Festplatte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are tools to read and write files without mounting disk."
msgstr ""
"Diese Werkzeuge können Dateien lesen und schreiben, ohne dass dazu die "
"Festplatte eingebunden werden muss:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of packages to manipulate files without mounting disk"
msgstr ""
"Liste von Paketen zur Manipulation von Dateien ohne Einbinden der Festplatte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utilities for MSDOS files without mounting them"
msgstr "Hilfsprogramme zur Bearbeitung von MSDOS-Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utilities for HFS and HFS+ files without mounting them"
msgstr "Hilfsprogramme zur Bearbeitung von HFS- und HFS+-Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Data redundancy"
msgstr "Datenredundanz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Software <ulink url=\"&raid;\">RAID</ulink> systems offered by the Linux "
"kernel provide data redundancy in the kernel filesystem level to achieve "
"high levels of storage reliability."
msgstr ""
"Software <ulink url=\"&raid;\">RAID</ulink>-Systeme, bereitgestellt durch "
"den Linux-Kernel, bieten Datenredundanz auf Ebene des Kernel-Dateisystems "
"und erreichen so eine sehr hohe Zuverlässigkeit der Datenspeicherung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are tools to add data redundancy to files in application program level "
"to achieve high levels of storage reliability, too."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt auch Werkzeuge, die Datenredundanz für Dateien auf Ebene der "
"Anwendungen ermöglichen und so ebenfalls eine sehr zuverlässige "
"Datenspeicherung erlauben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of tools to add data redundancy to files"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen, um Redundanz für Dateien hinzuzufügen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Parity Archive Volume Set, for checking and repair of files"
msgstr "Parity Archive Volume Set, für die Dateiüberprüfung und -reparatur"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "data loss/scratch/aging protection for CD/DVD media"
msgstr "Schutz vor Datenverlust/Kratzern/Alterung von CD-/DVD-Medien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"backup tool using MiniDV camcorders (providing "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsbep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>)"
msgstr ""
"Backup-Werkzeug, das MiniDV-Camcorder verwendet (enthält "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsbep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "recover lost blocks using Forward Error Correction"
msgstr ""
"Wiederherstellung verlorener Blöcke mittels Vorwärtsfehlerkorrektur (Forward "
"Error Correction)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Data file recovery and forensic analysis"
msgstr "Datenwiederherstellung und forensische Analyse"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are tools for data file recovery and forensic analysis."
msgstr ""
"Hier einige Programme für Datenwiederherstellung und forensische Analysen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of packages for data file recovery and forensic analysis"
msgstr "Liste von Paketen für Datenwiederherstellung und forensische Analysen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utilities for partition scan and disk recovery"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramm zum Scannen von Partitionen und Wiederherstellen von Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utility to recover files by looking for magic bytes"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramm zur Dateiwiederherstellung mittels Suche nach \"magischen Bytes"
"\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "frugal, high performance file carver"
msgstr "ein sparsamer, sehr leistungsfähiger Datei-Carver"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "rescue data from damaged harddisks"
msgstr "Daten von beschädigten Festplatten retten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utility to undelete files on the ext3/4 filesystem"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramm, um gelöschte Dateien von ext3-/ext4-Dateisystemen "
"wiederherzustellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tool to help recover deleted files on the ext3 filesystem"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeug, das bei der Wiederherstellung von gelöschten Dateien auf ext3-"
"Dateisystemen hilft"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "data recovery program for NTFS filesystems"
msgstr "Datenwiederherstellungsprogramm für NTFS-Dateisysteme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "gzip recovery toolkit"
msgstr "Werkzeugsatz für die Wiederherstellung von gzip-Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tools for forensics analysis. (Sleuthkit)"
msgstr "Werkzeuge für forensische Analysen (SleuthKit)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "graphical interface to SleuthKit"
msgstr "grafische Oberfläche für SleuthKit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "forensics application to recover data"
msgstr "forensiche Anwendung zur Datenwiederherstellung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "forensic imaging tool based on Qt"
msgstr "forensisches Imaging-Werkzeug, basierend auf Qt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "enhanced version of <literal>dd</literal> for forensics and security"
msgstr "erweitertes <literal>dd</literal> für Forensik und Sicherheit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "forensic copy program"
msgstr "forensisches Kopierprogramm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can undelete files on the ext2 filesystem using "
"<literal>list_deleted_inodes</literal> and <literal>undel</literal> commands "
"of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debugfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> in the <literal>e2fsprogs</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Sie können gelöschte Dateien auf einem ext2-Dateisystem wiederherstellen, "
"indem Sie <literal>list_deleted_inodes</literal> und den <literal>undel</"
"literal>-Befehl von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debugfs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> (aus dem "
"<literal>e2fsprogs</literal>-Paket) verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Splitting a large file into small files"
msgstr "Aufsplitten einer großen in mehrere kleine Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When a data is too big to backup as a single file, you can backup its "
"content after splitting it into, e.g. 2000MiB chunks and merge those chunks "
"back into the original file later."
msgstr ""
"Wenn eine Datei zu groß ist, um sie als einzelne Datei zu sichern, können "
"Sie trotzdem ein Backup davon erstellen, nachdem Sie sie in kleinere, z.B. "
"2000 MiB große Stücke aufgeteilt haben; später können diese Stücke wieder "
"zur Originaldatei zusammengesetzt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ split -b 2000m large_file\n"
"$ cat x* &gt;large_file"
msgstr ""
"$ split -b 2000m grosse_datei\n"
"$ cat x* &gt;grosse_datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Please make sure you do not have any files starting with \"<literal>x</"
"literal>\" to avoid name crashes."
msgstr ""
"Stellen Sie sicher, dass Sie dort keine anderen Dateien haben, die mit einem "
"\"<literal>x</literal>\" beginnen, um Kollisionen bei den Dateinamen zu "
"vermeiden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Clearing file contents"
msgstr "Leeren von Dateiinhalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to clear the contents of a file such as a log file, do not use "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> to delete the file and then create a new empty file, because "
"the file may still be accessed in the interval between commands.  The "
"following is the safe way to clear the contents of the file."
msgstr ""
"Zum Leeren des Inhalt einer Datei, z.B. einer Logdatei, verwenden Sie nicht "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, um die Datei zu löschen und anschließend eine neue leere "
"Datei zu erstellen, da in der Zeit zwischen den Befehlen möglicherweise "
"Zugriffsversuche auf die Datei erfolgen könnten. Folgender Weg ist der "
"sicherste, um Dateiinhalte zu leeren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ :&gt;file_to_be_cleared"
msgstr "$ :&gt;zu_leerende_datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Dummy files"
msgstr "Dummy-Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The following commands create dummy or empty files."
msgstr "Folgende Befehle erzeugen Dummy- oder leere Dateien:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ dd if=/dev/zero    of=5kb.file bs=1k count=5\n"
"$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=7mb.file bs=1M count=7\n"
"$ touch zero.file\n"
"$ : &gt; alwayszero.file"
msgstr ""
"$ dd if=/dev/zero    of=5kb.file bs=1k count=5\n"
"$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=7mb.file bs=1M count=7\n"
"$ touch zero.file\n"
"$ : &gt; alwayszero.file"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You should find following files."
msgstr "Sie sollten folgende Dateien vorfinden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>5kb.file</literal>\" is 5KB of zeros."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>5kb.file</literal>\" ist eine 5KB große Datei, die Nullen enthält."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>7mb.file</literal>\" is 7MB of random data."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>7mb.file</literal>\" ist eine 7MB große Datei mit zufälligem "
"Inhalt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>zero.file</literal>\" may be a 0 byte file.  If it existed, its "
"<literal>mtime</literal> is updated while its content and its length are "
"kept."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>zero.file</literal>\" könnte eine 0 Byte große Datei sein. Falls "
"sie bereits existierte, wurde ihr <literal>mtime</literal>-Attribut "
"aktualisiert, aber der Inhalt wurde beibehalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>alwayszero.file</literal>\" is always a 0 byte file.  If it "
"existed, its <literal>mtime</literal> is updated and its content is reset."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>alwayszero.file</literal>\" ist immer eine 0 Byte große Datei. "
"Falls sie bereits existierte, wurde ihr <literal>mtime</literal>-Attribut "
"aktualisiert und der Inhalt entfernt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Erasing an entire hard disk"
msgstr "Eine vollständige Festplatte löschen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are several ways to completely erase data from an entire hard disk "
"like device, e.g., USB memory stick at \"<literal>/dev/sda</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt mehrere Wege, um alle Daten von einer Festplatte oder einem "
"ähnlichen Gerät zu entfernen, z.B. einem USB-Speicherstick unter \"<literal>/"
"dev/sda</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Check your USB memory stick location with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> first before executing commands here.  The device pointed by "
"\"<literal>/dev/sda</literal>\" may be SCSI hard disk or serial-ATA hard "
"disk where your entire system resides."
msgstr ""
"Überprüfen Sie zuerst den Speicherort des USB-Sticks mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, bevor Sie irgendwelche dieser Befehle ausführen. Das Gerät, "
"auf das \"<literal>/dev/sda</literal>\" verweist, könnte auch die SCSI- oder "
"Serial-ATA-Festplatte sein, die Ihr komplettes Betriebssystem enthält."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Erase all the disk content by resetting data to 0 with the following."
msgstr ""
"Löschen Sie den kompletten Inhalt der Platte, indem Sie wie folgt die Daten "
"auf 0 setzen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda"
msgstr "# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Erase everything by overwriting with random data as follows."
msgstr ""
"Löschen Sie alles, indem Sie es wie folgt mit zufälligen Daten überschreiben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/sda"
msgstr "# dd if=/dev/urandom of=/dev/sda"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Erase everything by overwriting with random data very efficiently as follows."
msgstr ""
"Löschen Sie alles, indem Sie es wie hier auf sehr effiziente Art mit "
"zufälligen Daten überschreiben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# shred -v -n 1 /dev/sda"
msgstr "# shred -v -n 1 /dev/sda"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Since <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> is available from the shell of many bootable Linux "
"CDs such as Debian installer CD, you can erase your installed system "
"completely by running an erase command from such media on the system hard "
"disk, e.g., \"<literal>/dev/hda</literal>\", \"<literal>/dev/sda</literal>"
"\", etc."
msgstr ""
"Da <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> auf der Shell vieler boot-fähiger Linux-CDs (wie einer Debian-"
"Installer-CD) verfügbar ist, können Sie Ihr installiertes Betriebssystem "
"vollständig entfernen, indem Sie von solch einer CD einen Löschbefehl auf "
"die System-Festplatte (z.B. \"<literal>/dev/hda</literal>\", \"<literal>/dev/"
"sda</literal>\" o.ä.) ausführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Erasing unused area of an hard disk"
msgstr "Einen ungenutzten Bereich einer Festplatte löschen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Unused area on an hard disk (or USB memory stick), e.g. \"<literal>/dev/"
"sdb1</literal>\" may still contain erased data themselves since they are "
"only unlinked from the filesystem.  These can be cleaned by overwriting them."
msgstr ""
"In einem nicht genutzten Bereich auf einer Festplatte (oder einem USB-"
"Speicherstick), z.B. \"<literal>/dev/sdb1</literal>\", könnten gelöschte "
"Daten noch immer vorhanden sein, da beim Löschen lediglich die Verbindung "
"zum Dateisystem entfernt wurde. Diese Daten können durch Überschreiben "
"entfernt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# mount -t auto /dev/sdb1 /mnt/foo\n"
"# cd /mnt/foo\n"
"# dd if=/dev/zero of=junk\n"
"dd: writing to `junk': No space left on device\n"
"...\n"
"# sync\n"
"# umount /dev/sdb1"
msgstr ""
"# mount -t auto /dev/sdb1 /mnt/foo\n"
"# cd /mnt/foo\n"
"# dd if=/dev/zero of=junk\n"
"dd: writing to `junk': No space left on device\n"
"...\n"
"# sync\n"
"# umount /dev/sdb1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"This is usually good enough for your USB memory stick.  But this is not "
"perfect.  Most parts of erased filenames and their attributes may be hidden "
"and remain in the filesystem."
msgstr ""
"Dies ist für Ihren USB-Stick normalerweise ausreichend, aber es ist nicht "
"perfekt. Die meisten Teile von gelöschten Dateinamen und deren Attribute "
"könnten versteckt sein und im Dateisystem verbleiben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Undeleting deleted but still open files"
msgstr "Wiederherstellen von gelöschten, aber noch geöffneten Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Even if you have accidentally deleted a file, as long as that file is still "
"being used by some application (read or write mode), it is possible to "
"recover such a file."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie versehentlich eine Datei gelöscht haben, die noch von einem "
"Programm verwendet wird (lesend oder schreibend), ist es möglich, diese "
"Datei wiederherzustellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ echo foo &gt; bar\n"
"$ less bar\n"
"$ ps aux | grep ' less[ ]'\n"
"bozo    4775  0.0  0.0  92200   884 pts/8    S+   00:18   0:00 less bar\n"
"$ rm bar\n"
"$ ls -l /proc/4775/fd | grep bar\n"
"lr-x------ 1 bozo bozo 64 2008-05-09 00:19 4 -&gt; /home/bozo/bar (deleted)\n"
"$ cat /proc/4775/fd/4 &gt;bar\n"
"$ ls -l\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo 4 2008-05-09 00:25 bar\n"
"$ cat bar\n"
"foo"
msgstr ""
"$ echo foo &gt; bar\n"
"$ less bar\n"
"$ ps aux | grep ' less[ ]'\n"
"bozo    4775  0.0  0.0  92200   884 pts/8    S+   00:18   0:00 less bar\n"
"$ rm bar\n"
"$ ls -l /proc/4775/fd | grep bar\n"
"lr-x------ 1 bozo bozo 64 2008-05-09 00:19 4 -&gt; /home/bozo/bar (deleted)\n"
"$ cat /proc/4775/fd/4 &gt;bar\n"
"$ ls -l\n"
"-rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo 4 2008-05-09 00:25 bar\n"
"$ cat bar\n"
"foo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Execute on another terminal (when you have the <literal>lsof</literal> "
"package installed) as follows."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie auf einem anderen Terminal (wenn Sie das <literal>lsof</literal>-"
"Paket installiert haben) folgendes aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ls -li bar\n"
"2228329 -rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo 4 2008-05-11 11:02 bar\n"
"$ lsof |grep bar|grep less\n"
"less 4775 bozo 4r REG 8,3 4 2228329 /home/bozo/bar\n"
"$ rm bar\n"
"$ lsof |grep bar|grep less\n"
"less 4775 bozo 4r REG 8,3 4 2228329 /home/bozo/bar (deleted)\n"
"$ cat /proc/4775/fd/4 &gt;bar\n"
"$ ls -li bar\n"
"2228302 -rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo 4 2008-05-11 11:05 bar\n"
"$ cat bar\n"
"foo"
msgstr ""
"$ ls -li bar\n"
"2228329 -rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo 4 2008-05-11 11:02 bar\n"
"$ lsof |grep bar|grep less\n"
"less 4775 bozo 4r REG 8,3 4 2228329 /home/bozo/bar\n"
"$ rm bar\n"
"$ lsof |grep bar|grep less\n"
"less 4775 bozo 4r REG 8,3 4 2228329 /home/bozo/bar (deleted)\n"
"$ cat /proc/4775/fd/4 &gt;bar\n"
"$ ls -li bar\n"
"2228302 -rw-r--r-- 1 bozo bozo 4 2008-05-11 11:05 bar\n"
"$ cat bar\n"
"foo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Searching all hardlinks"
msgstr "Alle harten Links suchen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Files with hardlinks can be identified by \"<literal>ls -li</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Dateien mit harten Links können mittels \"<literal>ls -li</literal>\" "
"identifiziert werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ls -li\n"
"total 0\n"
"2738405 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 2008-09-15 20:21 bar\n"
"2738404 -rw-r--r-- 2 root root 0 2008-09-15 20:21 baz\n"
"2738404 -rw-r--r-- 2 root root 0 2008-09-15 20:21 foo"
msgstr ""
"$ ls -li\n"
"total 0\n"
"2738405 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 2008-09-15 20:21 bar\n"
"2738404 -rw-r--r-- 2 root root 0 2008-09-15 20:21 baz\n"
"2738404 -rw-r--r-- 2 root root 0 2008-09-15 20:21 foo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Both \"<literal>baz</literal>\" and \"<literal>foo</literal>\" have link "
"counts of \"2\" (&gt;1) showing them to have hardlinks.  Their <ulink url="
"\"&inode;\">inode</ulink> numbers are common \"2738404\".  This means they "
"are the same hardlinked file.  If you do not happen to find all hardlinked "
"files by chance, you can search it by the <ulink url=\"&inode;\">inode</"
"ulink>, e.g., \"2738404\" as the following."
msgstr ""
"Sowohl bei \"<literal>baz</literal>\" wie auch bei \"<literal>foo</literal>"
"\" zeigt die Anzahl der Links von \"2\" (&gt;1) an, dass für sie harte Links "
"existieren. Sie haben beide die gemeinsame <ulink url=\"&inode;\">Inode</"
"ulink>-Nummer \"2738404\". Das bedeutet, dass dies beides die gleiche hart "
"verlinkte Datei ist. Falls Sie nicht zufällig alle hart verlinkten Dateien "
"finden, können Sie über die <ulink url=\"&inode;\">Inode</ulink> (z.B. "
"\"2738404\") danach suchen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# find /path/to/mount/point -xdev -inum 2738404"
msgstr "# find /pfad/zum/einbindungspunkt -xdev -inum 2738404"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Invisible disk space consumption"
msgstr "Unsichtbarer Verbrauch von Festplattenplatz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"All deleted but open files consume disk space although they are not visible "
"from normal <citerefentry><refentrytitle>du</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>.  They can be listed with their size by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Alle gelöschten, aber noch geöffneten Dateien verbrauchen Festplattenplatz, "
"obwohl dies über einen normalen <citerefentry><refentrytitle>du</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl nicht "
"festgestellt werden kann. Sie können wie folgt über ihre Größe aufgelistet "
"werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# lsof -s -X / |grep deleted"
msgstr "# lsof -s -X / |grep deleted"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Data encryption tips"
msgstr "Tipps zur Datenverschlüsselung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"With physical access to your PC, anyone can easily gain root privilege and "
"access all the files on your PC (see <xref linkend="
"\"_securing_the_root_password\"/>).  This means that login password system "
"can not secure your private and sensitive data against possible theft of "
"your PC.  You must deploy data encryption technology to do it.  Although "
"<ulink url=\"&gnuprivacyguard;\">GNU privacy guard</ulink> (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_data_security_infrastructure\"/>) can encrypt files, it takes "
"some user efforts."
msgstr ""
"Mit physikalischem Zugriff auf den Rechner kann jeder ganz einfach "
"uneingeschränkte Rechte und Zugriffe auf alle Dateien auf Ihrem PC erlangen "
"(lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_securing_the_root_password\"/>). Das "
"passwortgeschützte Anmeldesystem ist nicht in der Lage, Ihre Privatsphäre "
"und sensible Daten vor einem möglichen Diebstahl Ihres PCs zu schützen. Dies "
"kann nur durch Verwendung einer Technologie zur Datenverschlüsselung "
"erreicht werden. Obwohl <ulink url=\"&gnuprivacyguard;\">GNU Privacy Guard</"
"ulink> (Näheres in <xref linkend=\"_data_security_infrastructure\"/>) "
"Dateien verschlüsseln kann, bedeutet es für den Benutzer einigen Aufwand."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;"
"\">eCryptfs</ulink> facilitates automatic data encryption natively via Linux "
"kernel modules with minimal user efforts."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;"
"\">eCryptfs</ulink> ermöglichen eine automatische Datenverschlüsselung "
"direkt über Linux-Kernel-Module bei minimalem Aufwand für den Benutzer."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of data encryption utilities"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen zur Datenverschlüsselung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for encrypted block device (<ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</"
"ulink> / <ulink url=\"&luks;\">LUKS</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeug zur Verschlüsselung von blockorientierten Geräten (<ulink url="
"\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</ulink> / <ulink url=\"&luks;\">LUKS</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for encrypted block device (<ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</"
"ulink> / <ulink url=\"&luks;\">LUKS</ulink>) with focus on mount/unmount by "
"normal users"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeuge zur Verschlüsselung von blockorientierten Geräten (<ulink url="
"\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</ulink> / <ulink url=\"&luks;\">LUKS</ulink>) mit "
"Fokus auf das Einbinden/Trennen durch normale Benutzer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for encrypted stacked filesystem (<ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;"
"\">eCryptfs</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeuge zur Verschlüsselung von unterlagerten Dateisystemen (<ulink url="
"\"&ecryptfs;\">eCryptfs</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">Dm-crypt</ulink> is a cryptographic filesystem "
"using <ulink url=\"&devicemapper;\">device-mapper</ulink>. <ulink url="
"\"&devicemapper;\">Device-mapper</ulink> maps one block device to another."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">Dm-crypt</ulink> ist ein kryptografisches "
"Dateisystem, welches <ulink url=\"&devicemapper;\">device-mapper</ulink> "
"verwendet. <ulink url=\"&devicemapper;\">Device-mapper</ulink> bildet ein "
"Blockgerät auf einem anderen ab."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;\">eCryptfs</ulink> is another cryptographic "
"filesystem using stacked filesystem.  Stacked filesystem stacks itself on "
"top of an existing directory of a mounted filesystem."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;\">eCryptfs</ulink> ist ein anderes kryptografisches "
"System, das ein überlagertes Dateisystem (\"stacked filesystem\") nutzt. Ein "
"\"stacked filesystem\" überlagert ein vorhandenes Verzeichnis eines anderen, "
"eingebundenen Dateisystems."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Data encryption costs CPU time etc.  Please weigh its benefits and costs."
msgstr ""
"Datenverschlüsselung kostet CPU-Zeit usw. Bitte wägen Sie Kosten und Nutzen "
"gegeneinander ab."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Entire Debian system can be installed on a encrypted disk by the <ulink url="
"\"&debianinstaller;\">debian-installer</ulink> (lenny or newer) using <ulink "
"url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&luks;\">LUKS</ulink> and "
"initramfs."
msgstr ""
"Mit dem <ulink url=\"&debianinstaller;\">debian-installer</ulink> (Lenny und "
"später) kann ein vollständiges Debian-System auf einer verschlüsselten "
"Festplatte installiert werden; dabei werden <ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-"
"crypt</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&luks;\">LUKS</ulink> und initramfs verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_data_security_infrastructure\"/> for user space "
"encryption utility: <ulink url=\"&gnuprivacyguard;\">GNU Privacy Guard</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"In <xref linkend=\"_data_security_infrastructure\"/> finden Sie Infos über "
"eine Verschlüsselungslösung, die komplett auf Benutzerebene abläuft: <ulink "
"url=\"&gnuprivacyguard;\">GNU Privacy Guard</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Removable disk encryption with dm-crypt/LUKS"
msgstr "Verschlüsselung von Wechseldatenträgern mit dm-crypt/LUKS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can encrypt contents of removable mass devices, e.g. USB memory stick on "
"\"<literal>/dev/sdx</literal>\", using <ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</"
"ulink>/<ulink url=\"&luks;\">LUKS</ulink>.  You simply format it as the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Inhalte eines Wechseldatenträgers, wie z.B. eines USB-Sticks "
"auf \"<literal>/dev/sdx</literal>\", mit <ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</"
"ulink>/<ulink url=\"&luks;\">LUKS</ulink> verschlüsseln. Formatieren Sie ihn "
"einfach wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# badblocks -c 1024 -s -w -t random -v /dev/sdx\n"
"# fdisk /dev/sdx\n"
"... \"n\" \"p\" \"1\" \"return\" \"return\" \"w\"\n"
"# cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/sdx1\n"
"...\n"
"# cryptsetup open --type luks /dev/sdx1 sdx1\n"
"...\n"
"# ls -l /dev/mapper/\n"
"total 0\n"
"crw-rw---- 1 root root  10, 60 2008-10-04 18:44 control\n"
"brw-rw---- 1 root disk 254,  0 2008-10-04 23:55 sdx1\n"
"# mkfs.vfat /dev/mapper/sdx1\n"
"...\n"
"# cryptsetup luksClose sdx1"
msgstr ""
"# badblocks -c 1024 -s -w -t random -v /dev/sdx\n"
"# fdisk /dev/sdx\n"
"... \"n\" \"p\" \"1\" \"return\" \"return\" \"w\"\n"
"# cryptsetup luksFormat /dev/sdx1\n"
"...\n"
"# cryptsetup open --type luks /dev/sdx1 sdx1\n"
"...\n"
"# ls -l /dev/mapper/\n"
"total 0\n"
"crw-rw---- 1 root root  10, 60 2008-10-04 18:44 control\n"
"brw-rw---- 1 root disk 254,  0 2008-10-04 23:55 sdx1\n"
"# mkfs.vfat /dev/mapper/sdx1\n"
"...\n"
"# cryptsetup luksClose sdx1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Then, it can be mounted just like normal one on to \"<literal>/media/&lt;"
"disk_label&gt;</literal>\", except for asking password (see <xref linkend="
"\"_removable_storage_device\"/>) under modern desktop environment, such as "
"GNOME using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-mount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  The difference is "
"that every data written to it is encrypted.  You may alternatively format "
"media in different filesystem, e.g., ext4 with \"<literal>mkfs.ext4 /dev/"
"mapper/sdx1</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Dann kann er in einer modernen Arbeitsplatzumgebung wie ein normaler USB-"
"Stick unter \"<literal>/media/&lt;datenträger-name&gt;</literal>\" "
"eingebunden werden (Näheres hierzu in <xref linkend="
"\"_removable_storage_device\"/>), nur dass dabei nach dem Passwort gefragt "
"wird; in GNOME nutzen Sie dazu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gnome-mount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Der Unterschied ist, "
"dass jegliche Daten, die auf den Stick geschrieben werden, verschlüsselt "
"sind. Sie können den Stick alternativ auch mit einem anderen Dateisystem "
"formatieren, z.B. als ext4 mit \"<literal>mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/sdx1</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"If you are really paranoid for the security of data, you may need to "
"overwrite multiple times (the \"<literal>badblocks</literal>\" command in "
"the above example).  This operation is very time consuming though."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie wirklich paranoid sind, was die Sicherheit Ihrer Daten anbelangt, "
"sollten Sie unter Umständen die Daten auf dem Stick mehrfach überschreiben "
"(mit dem \"badblocks\"-Befehl aus dem obigen Beispiel). Diese Operation ist "
"allerdings sehr zeitaufwendig."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Encrypted swap partition with dm-crypt"
msgstr "Verschlüsselte Swap-Partition mit dm-crypt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's assume that your original \"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\" contains "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Wir gehen davon aus, dass Ihre originale \"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\" "
"folgendes enthält:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "/dev/sda7 swap sw 0 0"
msgstr "/dev/sda7 swap sw 0 0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can enable encrypted swap partition using <ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-"
"crypt</ulink> by as the following."
msgstr ""
"Eine verschlüsselte Swap-Partition aktivieren Sie mit <ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;"
"\">dm-crypt</ulink> wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# aptitude install cryptsetup\n"
"# swapoff -a\n"
"# echo \"cswap /dev/sda7 /dev/urandom swap\" &gt;&gt; /etc/crypttab\n"
"# perl -i -p -e \"s/\\/dev\\/sda7/\\/dev\\/mapper\\/cswap/\" /etc/fstab\n"
"# /etc/init.d/cryptdisks restart\n"
" ...\n"
"# swapon -a"
msgstr ""
"# aptitude install cryptsetup\n"
"# swapoff -a\n"
"# echo \"cswap /dev/sda7 /dev/urandom swap\" &gt;&gt; /etc/crypttab\n"
"# perl -i -p -e \"s/\\/dev\\/sda7/\\/dev\\/mapper\\/cswap/\" /etc/fstab\n"
"# /etc/init.d/cryptdisks restart\n"
" ...\n"
"# swapon -a"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Mounting encrypted disk with dm-crypt/LUKS"
msgstr "Einbinden verschlüsselter Laufwerke mit dm-crypt/LUKS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"An encrypted disk partition created with dm-crypt/LUKS on \"<literal>/dev/"
"sdc5</literal>\" can be mounted onto \"<literal>/mnt</literal>\" as follows:"
msgstr ""
"Eine verschlüsselte Plattenpartition, die mit dm-crypt/LUKS auf \"<literal>/"
"dev/sdc5</literal>\" erstellt wurde, kann wie folgt unter \"<literal>/mnt</"
"literal>\" eingebunden werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo cryptsetup open /dev/sdc5 ninja --type luks\n"
"Enter passphrase for /dev/sdc5: ****\n"
"$ sudo lvm\n"
"lvm&gt; lvscan\n"
"  inactive          '/dev/ninja-vg/root' [13.52 GiB] inherit\n"
"  inactive          '/dev/ninja-vg/swap_1' [640.00 MiB] inherit\n"
"  ACTIVE            '/dev/goofy/root' [180.00 GiB] inherit\n"
"  ACTIVE            '/dev/goofy/swap' [9.70 GiB] inherit\n"
"lvm&gt; lvchange -a y /dev/ninja-vg/root\n"
"lvm&gt; exit\n"
"  Exiting.\n"
"$ sudo mount /dev/ninja-vg/root /mnt"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo cryptsetup open /dev/sdc5 ninja --type luks\n"
"Enter passphrase for /dev/sdc5: ****\n"
"$ sudo lvm\n"
"lvm&gt; lvscan\n"
"  inactive          '/dev/ninja-vg/root' [13.52 GiB] inherit\n"
"  inactive          '/dev/ninja-vg/swap_1' [640.00 MiB] inherit\n"
"  ACTIVE            '/dev/goofy/root' [180.00 GiB] inherit\n"
"  ACTIVE            '/dev/goofy/swap' [9.70 GiB] inherit\n"
"lvm&gt; lvchange -a y /dev/ninja-vg/root\n"
"lvm&gt; exit\n"
"  Exiting.\n"
"$ sudo mount /dev/ninja-vg/root /mnt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Automatically encrypting files with eCryptfs"
msgstr "Automatische Verschlüsselung von Dateien mit eCryptfs"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can encrypt files written under \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" "
"automatically using <ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;\">eCryptfs</ulink> and the "
"<literal>ecryptfs-utils</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Dateien, die unterhalb von \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" abgelegt "
"werden, können mit <ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;\">eCryptfs</ulink> und dem "
"<literal>ecryptfs-utils</literal>-Paket automatisch verschlüsselt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Run <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ecryptfs-setup-private</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and set up "
"\"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" by following prompts."
msgstr ""
"Starten Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ecryptfs-setup-private</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und geben Sie in den "
"folgenden Dialogen \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" als zu verschlüsselndes "
"Verzeichnis an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Activate \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" by running "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ecryptfs-mount-private</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Aktivieren Sie \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\", indem Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ecryptfs-mount-private</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> ausführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Move sensitive data files to \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" and make "
"symlinks as needed."
msgstr ""
"Verschieben Sie sensible Dateien nach \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" und "
"erstellen Sie symbolische Links, falls erforderlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Candidates: \"<literal>~/.fetchmailrc</literal>\", \"<literal>~/.ssh/"
"identity</literal>\", \"<literal>~/.ssh/id_rsa</literal>\", \"<literal>~/."
"ssh/id_dsa</literal>\" and other files with \"<literal>go-rwx</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Mögliche Kandidaten: \"<literal>~/.fetchmailrc</literal>\", \"<literal>~/."
"ssh/identity</literal>\", \"<literal>~/.ssh/id_rsa</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>~/.ssh/id_dsa</literal>\" sowie andere Dateien mit den "
"Berechtigungen \"<literal>go-rwx</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Move sensitive data directories to a subdirectory in \"<literal>~/Private/</"
"literal>\" and make symlinks as needed."
msgstr ""
"Verschieben Sie Verzeichnisse mit sensiblem Inhalt nach \"<literal>~/Private/"
"</literal>\" und erstellen Sie symbolische Links, falls erforderlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Candidates: \"<literal>~/.gnupg</literal>\" and other directories with "
"\"<literal>go-rwx</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Mögliche Kandidaten: \"<literal>~/.gnupg</literal>\" sowie andere "
"Verzeichnisse mit den Berechtigungen \"<literal>go-rwx</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Create symlink from \"<literal>~/Desktop/Private/</literal>\" to "
"\"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" for easier desktop operations."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie einen symbolischen Link von \"<literal>~/Desktop/Private/</"
"literal>\" auf \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\", um Operationen auf der "
"Arbeitsfläche zu erleichtern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Deactivate \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" by running "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ecryptfs-umount-private</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Deaktivieren Sie \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\", indem Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ecryptfs-umount-private</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> ausführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Activate \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" by issuing \"<literal>ecryptfs-"
"mount-private</literal>\" as you need encrypted data."
msgstr ""
"Immer wenn Sie Zugriff auf die verschlüsselten Daten benötigen, aktivieren "
"Sie \"<literal>~/Private/</literal>\" mittels \"<literal>ecryptfs-mount-"
"private</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Since <ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;\">eCryptfs</ulink> selectively encrypt only "
"the sensitive files, its system cost is much less than using <ulink url="
"\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</ulink> on the entire root or \"<literal>/home</"
"literal>\" device.  It does not require any special on-disk storage "
"allocation effort but cannot keep all filesystem metadata confidential."
msgstr ""
"Da <ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;\">eCryptfs</ulink> selektiv nur bestimmte, "
"sensible Dateien verschlüsselt, ist die Systembelastung hier viel kleiner "
"als bei der Verwendung von <ulink url=\"&dmcrypt;\">dm-crypt</ulink> für das "
"ganze root- oder \"<literal>/home</literal>\"-Dateisystem. Es erfordert "
"keine besonderen Anstrengungen zwecks Einrichtung des Speichers auf dem "
"Laufwerk, allerdings können mit eCryptfs nicht alle Dateisystem-Metadaten "
"geheim gehalten werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Automatically mounting eCryptfs"
msgstr "Automatisches Einbinden von eCryptfs"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you use your login password for wrapping encryption keys, you can "
"automate mounting eCryptfs via <ulink url="
"\"&pampluggableauthnticationmodules;\">PAM (Pluggable Authentication Modules)"
"</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Ihr Login-Passwort verwenden, um darüber Schlüssel für die "
"Verschlüsselung gesichert abzulegen, können Sie eCryptfs automatisch mittels "
"<ulink url=\"&pampluggableauthnticationmodules;\">PAM (Pluggable "
"Authentication Modules)</ulink> einbinden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Insert the following line just before \"<literal>pam_permit.so</literal>\" "
"in \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/common-auth</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie folgende Zeile vor \"<literal>pam_permit.so</literal>\" in "
"\"<literal>/etc/pam.d/common-auth</literal>\" ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "auth required pam_ecryptfs.so unwrap"
msgstr "auth required pam_ecryptfs.so unwrap"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Insert the following line just at the last line in \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/"
"common-session</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie folgende Zeile als letzte Zeile in \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/common-"
"session</literal>\" ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "session optional pam_ecryptfs.so unwrap"
msgstr "session optional pam_ecryptfs.so unwrap"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Insert the following line at first active line in \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/"
"common-password</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie folgende Zeile als erste aktive Zeile in \"<literal>/etc/pam.d/"
"common-password</literal>\" ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "password required pam_ecryptfs.so"
msgstr "password required pam_ecryptfs.so"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "This is quite convenient."
msgstr "Dies ist ziemlich bequem."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Configuration errors of <ulink url=\"&pam;\">PAM</ulink> may lock you out of "
"your own system. See <xref linkend=\"_authentication\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Konfigurationsfehler in <ulink url=\"&pam;\">PAM</ulink> könnten Sie aus "
"Ihrem eigenen System aussperren. Weiteres hierzu in <xref linkend="
"\"_authentication\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"If you use your login password for wrapping encryption keys, your encrypted "
"data are as secure as your user login password (see <xref linkend="
"\"_good_password\"/>).  Unless you are careful to set up a <ulink url="
"\"&strongpassword;\">strong password</ulink>, your data is at risk when "
"someone runs <ulink url=\"&passwordcracking;\">password cracking</ulink> "
"software after stealing your laptop (see <xref linkend="
"\"_securing_the_root_password\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Ihr Login-Passwort verwenden, um darüber Schlüssel für die "
"Verschlüsselung gesichert abzulegen, sind Ihre verschlüsselten Daten nur so "
"sicher wie Ihr Login-Passwort. Ihre Daten unterliegen so dem Risiko, dass "
"jemand nach dem Diebstahl Ihres Laptops Software zum <ulink url="
"\"&passwordcracking;\">Knacken von Passwörtern</ulink> darauf los läßt; "
"dieses Risiko kann nur durch die sorgfältige Wahl eines <ulink url="
"\"&strongpassword;\">starken Passworts</ulink> minimiert werden (lesen Sie "
"dazu <xref linkend=\"_securing_the_root_password\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The kernel"
msgstr "Der Kernel"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Debian distributes modularized <ulink url=\"&linuxkernel;\">Linux kernel</"
"ulink> as packages for supported architectures."
msgstr ""
"Debian stellt für unterstützte Architekturen modulare <ulink url="
"\"&linuxkernel;\">Linux-Kernel</ulink> als Pakete bereit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Linux kernel 2.6/3.x"
msgstr "Linux-Kernel 2.6/3.x"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are few notable features on Linux kernel 2.6/3.x compared to 2.4."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt einige erwähnenswerte Funktionalitäten im Linux-Kernel 2.6/3.x "
"verglichen mit Version 2.4:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Devices are created by the udev system (see <xref linkend=\"_the_udev_system"
"\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Gerätedateien werden durch das udev-System erzeugt (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_the_udev_system\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Read/write accesses to IDE CD/DVD devices do not use the <literal>ide-scsi</"
"literal> module."
msgstr ""
"Für Lese-/Schreibzugriffe auf IDE-CD/DVD-Laufwerke wird nicht mehr das "
"<literal>ide-scsi</literal>-Modul verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Network packet filtering functions use <literal>iptables</literal> kernel "
"modules."
msgstr ""
"Netzwerk-Paketfilter-Funktionen nutzen die <literal>iptables</literal>-"
"Kernel-Module."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The version bump from Linux 2.6.39 to Linux 3.0 is not about major "
"technological changes but about the 20th anniversary."
msgstr ""
"Der Versionssprung von Linux 2.6.39 auf Linux 3.0 ist nicht durch "
"gravierende technologische Änderungen begründet, sondern durch den 20. "
"Geburtstag von Linux."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Kernel parameters"
msgstr "Kernel-Parameter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Many Linux features are configurable via kernel parameters as follows."
msgstr ""
"Viele Linux-Funktionalitäten sind wie folgt über Kernel-Parameter "
"konfigurierbar:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Kernel parameters initialized by the bootloader (see <xref linkend="
"\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>)"
msgstr ""
"Kernel-Parameter, die durch den Bootloader initialisiert werden (Näheres in "
"<xref linkend=\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Kernel parameters changed by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sysctl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> at runtime for ones "
"accessible via sysfs (see <xref linkend=\"_procfs_and_sysfs\"/>)"
msgstr ""
"Kernel-Parameter, die durch <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sysctl</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> zur Laufzeit geändert "
"werden und die über sysfs erreichbar sind (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_procfs_and_sysfs\"/>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Module parameters set by arguments of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> when a module is "
"activated (see <xref linkend=\"_mounting_the_disk_image_file\"/>)"
msgstr ""
"Modul-Parameter, die über Argumente von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>modprobe</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> gesetzt werden, wenn ein Modul aktiviert wird "
"(Näheres in <xref linkend=\"_mounting_the_disk_image_file\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See \"<literal>kernel-parameters.txt(.gz)</literal>\" and other related "
"documents in the Linux kernel documentation (\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/linux-"
"doc-3.*/Documentation/filesystems/*</literal>\") provided by the "
"<literal>linux-doc-3.*</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie \"<literal>kernel-parameters.txt(.gz)</literal>\" und andere "
"zugehörige Dokumente in der Linux-Kernel-Dokumentation (\"<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/linux-doc-3.*/Documentation/filesystems/*</literal>\"), "
"bereitgestellt durch das <literal>linux-doc-3.*</literal>-Paket."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Kernel headers"
msgstr "Kernel-Header"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Most <emphasis role=\"strong\">normal programs</emphasis> don't need kernel "
"headers and in fact may break if you use them directly for compiling. They "
"should be compiled against the headers in \"<literal>/usr/include/linux</"
"literal>\" and \"<literal>/usr/include/asm</literal>\" provided by the "
"<literal>libc6-dev</literal> package (created from the <literal>glibc</"
"literal> source package) on the Debian system."
msgstr ""
"Die meisten <emphasis role=\"strong\">normalen</emphasis> Programme "
"benötigen keine Kernel-Header (Kopfteil) und könnten im Gegenteil sogar "
"gestört werden, wenn Sie sie direkt zum Kompilieren verwenden würden. Sie "
"sollten stattdessen gegen die Header in \"<literal>/usr/include/linux</"
"literal>\" und \"<literal>/usr/include/asm</literal>\" aus dem Paket "
"<literal>libc6-dev</literal> kompiliert werden (diese werden auf einem "
"Debian-System aus dem <literal>glibc</literal>-Quellpaket erzeugt)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For compiling some kernel-specific programs such as the kernel modules from "
"the external source and the automounter daemon (<literal>amd</literal>), you "
"must include path to the corresponding kernel headers, e.g. \"<literal>-I/"
"usr/src/linux-particular-version/include/</literal>\", to your command line. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>module-assistant</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> (or its short form <literal>m-a</literal>) helps "
"users to build and install module package(s) easily for one or more custom "
"kernels."
msgstr ""
"Um einige Kernel-spezifische Programme wie Kernel-Module aus externen Linux-"
"Quellen oder den automounter-Daemon (<literal>amd</literal>) zu kompilieren, "
"müssen Sie den Pfad zu den entsprechenden Kernel-Headern auf der "
"Befehlszeile mit angeben. <citerefentry><refentrytitle>module-assistant</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> (oder seine Kurzform "
"<literal>m-a</literal>) hilft Benutzern, auf einfache Art Modulpakete für "
"einen oder mehrere Kernel zu bauen und zu installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Compiling the kernel and related modules"
msgstr "Kompilieren des Kernels und dazugehöriger Module"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Debian has its own method of compiling the kernel and related modules."
msgstr ""
"Debian hat seine eigene Methode zur Kompilierung des Kernels und zugehöriger "
"Module."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"List of key packages to be installed for the kernel recompilation on the "
"Debian system"
msgstr ""
"Liste von Schlüsselpaketen für die Neukompilierung des Kernels auf einem "
"Debian-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"essential packages for building Debian packages: <literal>make</literal>, "
"<literal>gcc</literal>, …"
msgstr ""
"Pakete, die zum Bauen von Debian-Paketen essentiell nötig sind: "
"<literal>make</literal>, <literal>gcc</literal>, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "compress and decompress utilities for bz2 files"
msgstr "Werkzeuge zum Komprimieren und Dekomprimieren von bz2-Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "developer's libraries and docs for ncurses"
msgstr "Entwickler-Bibliothek und Dokumentation für ncurses"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "git: distributed revision control system used by the Linux kernel"
msgstr "git: vom Linux-Kernel verwendetes verteiltes Versionsverwaltungssystem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "provide fakeroot environment for building package as non-root"
msgstr ""
"bietet eine fakeroot-Umgebung, um Pakete als nicht-root-Benutzer zu bauen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tool to build an initramfs (Debian specific)"
msgstr "Werkzeug zur Erzeugung eines initramfs (Debian-spezifisch)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&dynamickernelmodulesupportdkms;\">dynamic kernel module "
"support (DKMS)</ulink> (generic)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dynamickernelmodulesupportdkms;\">Dynamic Kernel Module "
"Support (DKMS)</ulink> (generisch)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "helper scripts for a Debian Package maintainer (Debian specific)"
msgstr "Helfer-Skripte für einen Debian-Paketbetreuer (Debian-spezifisch)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you use <literal>initrd</literal> in <xref linkend="
"\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/>, make sure to read the related information in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>initramfs-tools</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-initramfs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkinitramfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>initramfs.conf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie eine <literal>initrd</literal> wie in <xref linkend="
"\"_stage_2_the_boot_loader\"/> verwenden, lesen Sie unbedingt die "
"entsprechenden Informationen in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>initramfs-"
"tools</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-initramfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkinitramfs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>initramfs.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not put symlinks to the directories in the source tree (e.g. \"<literal>/"
"usr/src/linux*</literal>\") from \"<literal>/usr/include/linux</literal>\" "
"and \"<literal>/usr/include/asm</literal>\" when compiling the Linux kernel "
"source. (Some outdated documents suggest this.)"
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie in den Verzeichnissen Ihres Quellcode-Baums (z.B. \"<literal>/usr/"
"src/linux*</literal>\") keine symbolischen Links auf \"<literal>/usr/include/"
"linux</literal>\" and \"<literal>/usr/include/asm</literal>\" (einige "
"veraltete Dokumentationen empfehlen dies)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"When compiling the latest Linux kernel on the Debian <literal>stable</"
"literal> system, the use of backported latest tools from the Debian "
"<literal>unstable</literal> may be needed."
msgstr ""
"Um den aktuellsten Linux-Kernel auf einem Debian-<literal>Stable</literal>-"
"System zu kompilieren, könnte die Verwendung von rückportierten aktuellen "
"Werkzeugen aus <literal>Unstable</literal> nötig sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&dynamickernelmodulesupportdkms;\">dynamic kernel module "
"support (DKMS)</ulink> is a new distribution independent framework designed "
"to allow individual kernel modules to be upgraded without changing the whole "
"kernel. This is used for the maintenance of out-of-tree modules.  This also "
"makes it very easy to rebuild modules as you upgrade kernels."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dynamickernelmodulesupportdkms;\">Dynamic Kernel Module "
"Support (DKMS)</ulink> ist ein neues distributions-unabhängiges Rahmenwerk, "
"das entwickelt wurde, um die Aktualisierung einzelner Kernel-Module ohne "
"Austausch des kompletten Kernels zu ermöglichen. Dies wird verwendet für die "
"Betreuung von Modulen außerhalb des Linux-Quellcode-Baums. Auch ist es damit "
"sehr einfach, im Zuge der Hochrüstung des Kernels Module neu zu bauen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Compiling the kernel source: Debian Kernel Team recommendation"
msgstr "Kompilieren des Kernel-Quellcodes: Empfehlung des Debian-Kernel-Teams"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For building custom kernel binary packages from the upstream kernel source, "
"you should use the \"<literal>deb-pkg</literal>\" target provided by it."
msgstr ""
"Um eigene Kernel-Binärpakete aus den Upstream-Kernel-Quelltexten zu "
"erstellen, sollten Sie das angebotene \"<literal>deb-pkg</literal>\"-Target "
"nutzen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo apt-get build-dep linux\n"
"$ cd /usr/src\n"
"$ wget http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.11/linux-&lt;version&gt;.tar.bz2\n"
"$ tar -xjvf linux-&lt;version&gt;.tar.bz2\n"
"$ cd linux-&lt;version&gt;\n"
"$ cp /boot/config-&lt;version&gt; .config\n"
"$ make menuconfig\n"
" ...\n"
"$ make deb-pkg"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo apt-get build-dep linux\n"
"$ cd /usr/src\n"
"$ wget http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.11/linux-&lt;version&gt;.tar.bz2\n"
"$ tar -xjvf linux-&lt;version&gt;.tar.bz2\n"
"$ cd linux-&lt;version&gt;\n"
"$ cp /boot/config-&lt;version&gt; .config\n"
"$ make menuconfig\n"
" ...\n"
"$ make deb-pkg"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The linux-source-&lt;version&gt; package provides the Linux kernel source "
"with Debian patches as \"<literal>/usr/src/linux-&lt;version&gt;.tar.bz2</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Das Paket linux-source-&lt;version&gt; stellt den Linux-Kernel-Quelltext "
"inklusive Debian-Patches als \"<literal>/usr/src/linux-&lt;version&gt;.tar."
"bz2</literal>\" bereit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For building specific binary packages from the Debian kernel source package, "
"you should use the \"<literal>binary-arch_&lt;architecture&gt;_&lt;"
"featureset&gt;_&lt;flavour&gt;</literal>\" targets in \"<literal>debian/"
"rules.gen</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Um spezifische Binärpakete aus dem Debian-Kernel-Quellpaket zu bauen, "
"sollten Sie die Targets \"<literal>binary-arch_&lt;architecture&gt;_&lt;"
"featureset&gt;_&lt;flavour&gt;</literal>\" in \"<literal>debian/rules.gen</"
"literal>\" verwenden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo apt-get build-dep linux\n"
"$ apt-get source linux\n"
"$ cd linux-3.*\n"
"$ fakeroot make -f debian/rules.gen binary-arch_i386_none_686"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo apt-get build-dep linux\n"
"$ apt-get source linux\n"
"$ cd linux-3.*\n"
"$ fakeroot make -f debian/rules.gen binary-arch_i386_none_686"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "See further information:"
msgstr "Hier finden Sie weitere Informationen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Debian Wiki: <ulink url=\"&kernelfaq;\">KernelFAQ</ulink>"
msgstr "Debian Wiki: <ulink url=\"&kernelfaq;\">KernelFAQ</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Debian Wiki: <ulink url=\"&debiankernel;\">DebianKernel</ulink>"
msgstr "Debian Wiki: <ulink url=\"&debiankernel;\">DebianKernel</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Debian Linux Kernel Handbook: <ulink url=\"&httpkernelhandbokaliothdebianorg;"
"\">http://kernel-handbook.alioth.debian.org</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Debian Linux Kernel Handbook: <ulink url=\"&httpkernelhandbokaliothdebianorg;"
"\">http://kernel-handbook.alioth.debian.org</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Hardware drivers and firmware"
msgstr "Hardware-Treiber und Firmware"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The hardware driver is the code running on the target system. Most hardware "
"drivers are available as free software now and are included in the normal "
"Debian kernel packages in the <literal>main</literal> area."
msgstr ""
"Der Hardware-Treiber ist Code, der auf dem Zielsystem läuft. Die meisten "
"Hardware-Treiber sind heutzutage als freie Software verfügbar und in den "
"normalen Debian-Kernel-Paketen im <literal>main</literal>-Bereich des Debian-"
"Archivs enthalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&gpu;\">GPU</ulink> driver"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&gpu;\">GPU</ulink>-Treiber"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Intel GPU driver (<literal>main</literal>)"
msgstr "Intel GPU-Treiber (<literal>main</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "AMD/ATI GPU driver (<literal>main</literal>)"
msgstr "AMD/ATI GPU-Treiber (<literal>main</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"NVIDIA GPU driver (<literal>main</literal> for <ulink url=\"&nouveau;"
"\">nouveau</ulink> driver, and <literal>non-free</literal> for binary-only "
"drivers supported by the vendor.)"
msgstr ""
"NVIDIA GPU-Treiber (<literal>main</literal> für den <ulink url=\"&nouveau;"
"\">nouveau</ulink>-Treiber, <literal>non-free</literal> für Treiber, die vom "
"Hersteller als Nur-Binär-Variante bereitgestellt werden)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&softmodem;\">Softmodem</ulink> driver"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&softmodem;\">Softmodem</ulink>-Treiber"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "martian-modem and sl-modem-dkms packages (<literal>non-free</literal>)"
msgstr "martian-modem- und sl-modem-dkms-Pakete (<literal>non-free</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The firmware is the code or data loaded on the device (e.g., CPU <ulink url="
"\"&microcode;\">microcode</ulink>, rendering code running on GPU, or <ulink "
"url=\"&fpga;\">FPGA</ulink> / <ulink url=\"&cpld;\">CPLD</ulink> data, …).  "
"Some firmware packages are available as free software but many firmware "
"packages are not available as free software since they contain sourceless "
"binary data."
msgstr ""
"Die Firmware ist Code, der auf das Gerät geladen wird (z.B. CPU-<ulink url="
"\"&microcode;\">Mikrocode</ulink>, Rendering-Code, der auf der GPU läuft, "
"oder <ulink url=\"&fpga;\">FPGA</ulink>-/<ulink url=\"&cpld;\">CPLD</ulink>-"
"Daten …). Einige Firmware-Pakete gibt es als freie Software, aber viele "
"davon werden nicht als freie Software bereitgestellt, da sie Binärdaten ohne "
"den zugehörigen Quelltext enthalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "firmware-linux-free (<literal>main</literal>)"
msgstr "firmware-linux-free (<literal>main</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "firmware-linux-nonfree (<literal>non-free</literal>)"
msgstr "firmware-linux-nonfree (<literal>non-free</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "firmware-linux-* (<literal>non-free</literal>)"
msgstr "firmware-linux-* (<literal>non-free</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "*-firmware (<literal>non-free</literal>)"
msgstr "*-firmware (<literal>non-free</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "intel-microcode (<literal>non-free</literal>)"
msgstr "intel-microcode (<literal>non-free</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "amd64-microcode (<literal>non-free</literal>)"
msgstr "amd64-microcode (<literal>non-free</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please note that <literal>non-free</literal> and <literal>contrib</literal> "
"packages are not part of the Debian system.  The access configuration to "
"enable and to disable the <literal>non-free</literal> and <literal>contrib</"
"literal> areas is described in <xref linkend=\"_debian_archive_basics\"/>.  "
"You should be aware of negatives associated with the use of the <literal>non-"
"free</literal> and <literal>contrib</literal> packages as described in <xref "
"linkend=\"_debian_is_100_free_software\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass Pakete aus <literal>non-free</literal> und "
"<literal>contrib</literal> nicht Teil des Debian-Systems sind. Die "
"Konfiguration, um den Zugriff auf die Bereiche <literal>non-free</literal> "
"und <literal>contrib</literal> zu aktivieren oder zu deaktivieren, ist in "
"<xref linkend=\"_debian_archive_basics\"/> beschrieben. Sie sollten sich "
"etwaiger negativer Auswirkungen bei der Verwendung von Paketen aus "
"<literal>non-free</literal> und <literal>contrib</literal> bewußt sein; "
"lesen Sie hierzu auch <xref linkend=\"_debian_is_100_free_software\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Virtualized system"
msgstr "Virtualisierte Systeme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Use of virtualized system enables us to run multiple instances of system "
"simultaneously on a single hardware."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung eines virtualisierten Systems ermöglicht es uns, mehrere "
"Instanzen eines Systems gleichzeitig auf einer einzigen Hardware laufen zu "
"lassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See <ulink url=\"&httpwikidebianoremvirtualization;\">http://wiki.debian.org/"
"SystemVirtualization</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie dazu auch <ulink url=\"&httpwikidebianoremvirtualization;\">http://"
"wiki.debian.org/SystemVirtualization</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Virtualization tools"
msgstr "Virtualisierungswerkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are several system <ulink url=\"&virtualization;\">virtualization</"
"ulink> and <ulink url=\"&emulation;\">emulation</ulink> related packages in "
"Debian beyond simple <ulink url=\"&chroot;\">chroot</ulink>.  Some packages "
"also help you to setup such system."
msgstr ""
"Neben dem einfachen <ulink url=\"&chroot;\">chroot</ulink> gibt es in Debian "
"eine Vielzahl von Paketen betreffend <ulink url=\"&virtualization;\">System-"
"Virtualisierung</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&emulation;\">Emulation</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of virtualization tools"
msgstr "Liste von Virtualisierungswerkzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "specialized tool for executing Debian binary packages in chroot"
msgstr ""
"spezialisiertes Werkzeug, um Debian-Binärpakete in chroot-Umgebungen "
"auszuführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tool for building Debian binary packages from Debian sources"
msgstr "Werkzeug, um Debian-Binärpakete aus Debian-Quellen zu bauen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "personal package builder for Debian packages"
msgstr "persönlicher Paketersteller für Debian-Pakete"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "bootstrap a basic Debian system (written in sh)"
msgstr ""
"Programm zum Bootstrap eines grundlegenden Debian-Systems (geschrieben in sh)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "bootstrap a Debian system (written in C)"
msgstr "Programm zum Bootstrap eines Debian-Systems (geschrieben in C)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tool for building complete Linux filesystem images"
msgstr "Werkzeug zur Erstellung von vollständigen Linux-Dateisystem-Images"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&virtualmachinemanager;\">Virtual Machine Manager</ulink>: "
"desktop application for managing virtual machines"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&virtualmachinemanager;\">Virtual Machine Manager</ulink>: "
"Arbeitsplatz-Anwendung zur Verwaltung von virtuellen Maschinen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "programs for the <ulink url=\"&libvirt;\">libvirt</ulink> library"
msgstr "Programme für die <ulink url=\"&libvirt;\">libvirt</ulink>-Bibliothek"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&usermodelinux;\">User-mode Linux</ulink> (kernel)"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&usermodelinux;\">User-mode Linux</ulink> (Kernel)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&bochs;\">Bochs</ulink>: IA-32 PC emulator"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&bochs;\">Bochs</ulink>: IA-32 PC-Emulator"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>: fast generic processor emulator"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>: schneller generischer Prozessor-Emulator"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>: full system emulation binaries"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>: Binärdateien zur Emulation eines "
"vollständigen Systems"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>: user mode emulation binaries"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>: Binärdateien für User-Mode-Emulation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>: utilities"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>: Hilfsprogramme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&kvm;\">KVM</ulink>: full virtualization on x86 hardware with "
"the <ulink url=\"&hardwareassistedvirtualization;\">hardware-assisted "
"virtualization</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&kvm;\">KVM</ulink>: vollständige Virtualisierungslösung auf "
"x86-Hardware mit <ulink url=\"&hardwareassistedvirtualization;\">hardware-"
"unterstützter Virtualisierung</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&virtualbox;\">VirtualBox</ulink>: x86 virtualization solution "
"on i386 and amd64"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&virtualbox;\">VirtualBox</ulink>: x86-Virtualisierungslösung "
"auf i386 und amd64"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tools to manage debian <ulink url=\"&xen;\">XEN</ulink> virtual server"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeuge zur Verwaltung von virtuellen Debian-<ulink url=\"&xen;\">XEN</"
"ulink>-Servern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&wine;\">Wine</ulink>: Windows API Implementation (standard "
"suite)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&wine;\">Wine</ulink>: Windows-API-Implementierung (Standard-"
"Programm-Suite)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&dosbox;\">DOSBox</ulink>: x86 emulator with Tandy/Herc/CGA/EGA/"
"VGA/SVGA graphics, sound and DOS"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dosbox;\">DOSBox</ulink>: x86-Emulator mit Tandy-/Herc-/CGA-/"
"EGA-/VGA-/SVGA-Grafik, Audioausgabe und DOS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&dosemu;\">DOSEMU</ulink>: The Linux DOS Emulator"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&dosemu;\">DOSEMU</ulink>: der Linux-DOS-Emulator"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&openvz;\">OpenVZ</ulink> server virtualization solution - "
"control tools"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&openvz;\">OpenVZ</ulink> Server-Virtualisierungslösung - "
"Steuerungs-Werkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&openvz;\">OpenVZ</ulink> server virtualization solution - "
"quota tools"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&openvz;\">OpenVZ</ulink> Server-Virtualisierungslösung - Quota-"
"Werkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&linuxcontainers;\">Linux containers</ulink> user space tools"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&linuxcontainers;\">Linux-Container</ulink> verwenden Werkzeuge "
"im User-Space-Bereich"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See Wikipedia article <ulink url=\"&comparisonofplatmvirtualmachines;"
"\">Comparison of platform virtual machines</ulink> for detail comparison of "
"different platform virtualization solutions."
msgstr ""
"Der Wikipedia-Artikel <ulink url=\"&comparisonofplatmvirtualmachines;"
"\">Comparison of platform virtual machines</ulink> enthält detaillierte "
"Gegenüberstellungen der verschiedenen Plattform-Virtualisierungslösungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Virtualization work flow"
msgstr "Arbeitsablauf bei Virtualisierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Some functionalities described here are only available in <literal>squeeze</"
"literal> or later."
msgstr ""
"Einige der hier beschriebenen Funktionalitäten sind nur in <literal>Squeeze</"
"literal> oder späteren Veröffentlichungen verfügbar."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Default Debian kernels support <ulink url=\"&kvm;\">KVM</ulink> since "
"<literal>lenny</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Standard-Debian-Kernel unterstützen <ulink url=\"&kvm;\">KVM</ulink> seit "
"<literal>Lenny</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Typical work flow for <ulink url=\"&virtualization;\">virtualization</ulink> "
"involves several steps."
msgstr ""
"Ein typischer Arbeitsablauf für eine <ulink url=\"&virtualization;"
"\">Virtualisierung</ulink> enthält folgende Schritte:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Create an empty filesystem (a file tree or a disk image)."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen eines leeren Dateisystems (ein Verzeichnisbaum oder ein Festplatten-"
"Image);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The file tree can be created by \"<literal>mkdir -p /path/to/chroot</literal>"
"\"."
msgstr ""
"Ein Verzeichnisbaum kann über \"<literal>mkdir -p /path/to/chroot</literal>"
"\" erzeugt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The raw disk image file can be created with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_making_the_disk_image_file\"/> and <xref linkend="
"\"_making_the_empty_disk_image_file\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Eine rohe (leere) Image-Datei kann mittels <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dd</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> erstellt werden (lesen "
"Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_making_the_disk_image_file\"/> und <xref linkend="
"\"_making_the_empty_disk_image_file\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>qemu-img</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> can be used to create and convert disk image files "
"supported by <ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>qemu-img</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> kann verwendet werden, um zu <ulink url=\"&qemu;"
"\">QEMU</ulink> kompatible Image-Dateien zu erzeugen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The raw and <ulink url=\"&vmdk;\">VMDK</ulink> file format can be used as "
"common format among virtualization tools."
msgstr ""
"Rohe Image-Dateien und solche im <ulink url=\"&vmdk;\">VMDK</ulink>-Format "
"sind weit verbreitet und können bei verschiedenen Virtualisierungslösungen "
"eingesetzt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Mount the disk image with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> to the filesystem "
"(optional)."
msgstr ""
"Einbinden des Festplatten-Images in das Dateisystem mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (optional);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"For the raw disk image file, mount it as <ulink url=\"&loopdevice;\">loop "
"device</ulink> or <ulink url=\"&devicemapper;\">device mapper</ulink> "
"devices (see <xref linkend=\"_mounting_the_disk_image_file\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Bei einer rohen Image-Datei verwenden Sie zum Einbinden ein <ulink url="
"\"&loopdevice;\">loop device</ulink> oder <ulink url=\"&devicemapper;"
"\">Device Mapper</ulink>-Geräte (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_mounting_the_disk_image_file\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"For disk images supported by <ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>, mount them "
"as <ulink url=\"&networkblockdevice;\">network block device</ulink> (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Festplatten-Images, die von <ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> unterstützt "
"werden, binden Sie als <ulink url=\"&networkblockdevice;\">Network Block "
"Device</ulink> ein (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_mounting_the_virtual_disk_image_file\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Populate the target filesystem with required system data."
msgstr "Bestücken des Zieldateisystems mit den benötigten Systemdaten;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The use of programs such as <literal>debootstrap</literal> and "
"<literal>cdebootstrap</literal> helps with this process (see <xref linkend="
"\"_chroot_system\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Die Nutzung von Programmen wie <literal>debootstrap</literal> und "
"<literal>cdebootstrap</literal> hilft Ihnen bei diesem Schritt (Details dazu "
"in <xref linkend=\"_chroot_system\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Use installers of OSs under the full system emulation."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie die Installationsroutinen anderer Betriebssysteme für das in "
"der Emulation laufende System."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Run a program under a virtualized environment."
msgstr "Ausführen eines Programms in der virtualisierten Umgebung;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&chroot;\">chroot</ulink> provides basic virtualized "
"environment enough to compile programs, run console applications, and run "
"daemons in it."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&chroot;\">chroot</ulink> bietet eine grundlegende "
"virtualisierte Umgebung, die zur Kompilierung von Programmen, Ausführung von "
"Konsolenanwendungen sowie Daemons ausreichende Funktionalitäten hat."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> provides cross-platform CPU emulation."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> stellt eine CPU-Emulation quer über "
"verschiedene Plattformen zur Verfügung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> with <ulink url=\"&kvm;\">KVM</ulink> "
"provides full system emulation by the <ulink url="
"\"&hardwareassistedvirtualization;\">hardware-assisted virtualization</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> mit <ulink url=\"&kvm;\">KVM</ulink> "
"bietet eine vollständige Systememulation mit <ulink url="
"\"&hardwareassistedvirtualization;\">hardware-unterstützter Virtualisierung</"
"ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&virtualbox;\">VirtualBox</ulink> provides full system "
"emulation on i386 and amd64 with or without the <ulink url="
"\"&hardwareassistedvirtualization;\">hardware-assisted virtualization</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&virtualbox;\">VirtualBox</ulink> bietet eine vollständige "
"System-Emulation auf i386 und amd64 mit oder ohne <ulink url="
"\"&hardwareassistedvirtualization;\">hardware-unterstützter Virtualisierung</"
"ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Mounting the virtual disk image file"
msgstr "Einbinden des virtuellen Festplatten-Images"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "For the raw disk image file, see <xref linkend=\"_the_disk_image\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie eine rohe Image-Datei verwenden, finden Sie die nötigen "
"Informationen in <xref linkend=\"_the_disk_image\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For other virtual disk image files, you can use "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>qemu-nbd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to export them using <ulink url="
"\"&networkblockdevice;\">network block device</ulink> protocol and mount "
"them using the <literal>nbd</literal> kernel module."
msgstr ""
"Bei anderen Dateiformaten für virtuelle Festplatten-Images können Sie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>qemu-nbd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> verwenden, um diese über das <ulink url="
"\"&networkblockdevice;\">Network Block Device</ulink>-Protokoll zu "
"exportieren; dann können sie mittels dem <literal>nbd</literal>-Kernelmodul "
"in das Dateisystem eingebunden werden (mount)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>qemu-nbd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> supports disk formats supported by <ulink url="
"\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink>: <ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> supports "
"following disk formats: raw, <ulink url=\"&qcowcqcow;\">qcow2, qcow</ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&vmdk;\">vmdk</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&vdi;\">vdi</ulink>, <ulink "
"url=\"&bochs;\">bochs</ulink>, cow (user-mode Linux copy-on-write), <ulink "
"url=\"&parallels;\">parallels</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&dmg;\">dmg</ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&cloop;\">cloop</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&vpc;\">vpc</ulink>, "
"vvfat (virtual VFAT), and host_device."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>qemu-nbd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> unterstützt Festplattenformate, die auch von "
"<ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> unterstützt werden. <ulink url=\"&qemu;"
"\">QEMU</ulink> wiederum unterstützt folgende Formate: roh (raw), <ulink url="
"\"&qcowcqcow;\">qcow2, qcow</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&vmdk;\">vmdk</ulink>, "
"<ulink url=\"&vdi;\">vdi</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&bochs;\">bochs</ulink>, cow "
"(User-Mode-Linux Copy-on-Write), <ulink url=\"&parallels;\">parallels</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&dmg;\">dmg</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&cloop;\">cloop</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&vpc;\">vpc</ulink>, vvfat (virtuelles VFAT) und "
"host_device."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&networkblockdevice;\">network block device</ulink> can "
"support partitions in the same way as the <ulink url=\"&loopdevice;\">loop "
"device</ulink> (see <xref linkend=\"_mounting_the_disk_image_file\"/>).  You "
"can mount the first partition of \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" as follows."
msgstr ""
"Das <ulink url=\"&networkblockdevice;\">Network Block Device</ulink> "
"unterstützt Partitionen auf die gleiche Art wie das <ulink url=\"&loopdevice;"
"\">loop device</ulink> (Näheres hierzu in <xref linkend="
"\"_mounting_the_disk_image_file\"/>). Sie können die erste Partition von "
"\"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" wie folgt einbinden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# modprobe nbd max_part=16\n"
"# qemu-nbd -v -c /dev/nbd0 disk.img\n"
"...\n"
"# mkdir /mnt/part1\n"
"# mount /dev/nbd0p1 /mnt/part1"
msgstr ""
"# modprobe nbd max_part=16\n"
"# qemu-nbd -v -c /dev/nbd0 disk.img\n"
"...\n"
"# mkdir /mnt/part1\n"
"# mount /dev/nbd0p1 /mnt/part1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You may export only the first partition of \"<literal>disk.img</literal>\" "
"using \"<literal>-P 1</literal>\" option to "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>qemu-nbd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Eventuell möchten Sie lediglich die erste Partition von \"<literal>disk.img</"
"literal>\" exportieren; geben Sie dazu für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>qemu-"
"nbd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> die Option "
"\"<literal>-P 1</literal>\" an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Chroot system"
msgstr "Chroot-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chroot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> offers most basic way to run different instances of the GNU/"
"Linux environment on a single system simultaneously without rebooting."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chroot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> bietet die grundlegendsten Möglichkeiten, um verschiedene "
"Instanzen einer GNU/Linux-Umgebung simultan und ohne Neustart auf dem "
"gleichen System laufen zu lassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Examples below assumes both parent system and chroot system share the same "
"CPU architecture."
msgstr ""
"Die hier angegebenen Beispiele gehen davon aus, dass sowohl das Elternsystem "
"wie auch das chroot-System die gleiche CPU-Architektur haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can learn how to setup and use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chroot</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> by running "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pbuilder</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> program under <citerefentry><refentrytitle>script</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> as follows."
msgstr ""
"Sie können lernen, wie man <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chroot</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> einrichtet und "
"verwendet, indem Sie das <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pbuilder</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Programm wie folgt in "
"einer <citerefentry><refentrytitle>script</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Sitzung laufen lassen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ sudo mkdir /sid-root\n"
"$ sudo pbuilder --create --no-targz --debug --buildplace /sid-root"
msgstr ""
"$ sudo mkdir /sid-root\n"
"$ sudo pbuilder --create --no-targz --debug --buildplace /sid-root"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You see how <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debootstrap</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> or "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cdebootstrap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> populate system data for <literal>sid</literal> "
"environment under \"<literal>/sid-root</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie sehen jetzt, wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debootstrap</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cdebootstrap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> Systemdaten für eine <literal>sid</literal>-"
"Umgebung in \"<literal>/sid-root</literal>\" ablegt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"These <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debootstrap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cdebootstrap</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> are used to <ulink url="
"\"&installdebian;\">install Debian</ulink> by the Debian Installer.  These "
"can also be used to install Debian to a system without using a Debian "
"install disk, but instead from another GNU/Linux distribution."
msgstr ""
"Diese <citerefentry><refentrytitle>debootstrap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>- oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cdebootstrap</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehle werden "
"verwendet, um <ulink url=\"&installdebian;\">Debian mit dem Debian-Installer "
"zu installieren</ulink>. Sie können ebenfalls genutzt werden, um Debian auf "
"einem System zu installieren, ohne dabei eine Debian-Installations-CD zu "
"verwenden, sondern stattdessen den Installationsvorgang von einer anderen, "
"bereits auf dem System laufenden GNU/Linux-Distribution zu starten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ sudo pbuilder --login --no-targz  --debug --buildplace /sid-root"
msgstr "$ sudo pbuilder --login --no-targz  --debug --buildplace /sid-root"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You see how a system shell running under <literal>sid</literal> environment "
"is created as the following."
msgstr ""
"Hier sehen Sie nun, wie eine System-Shell in einer <literal>sid</literal>-"
"Umgebung erstellt wird:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Copy local configuration (<literal>\"/etc/hosts</literal>\", <literal>\"/etc/"
"hostname</literal>\", <literal>\"/etc/resolv.conf</literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"Lokale Konfiguration kopieren (<literal>\"/etc/hosts</literal>\", <literal>"
"\"/etc/hostname</literal>\", <literal>\"/etc/resolv.conf</literal>\");"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Mount \"<literal>/proc</literal>\" filesystem"
msgstr "\"<literal>/proc</literal>\"-Dateisystem einbinden;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Mount \"<literal>/dev/pts</literal>\" filesystem"
msgstr "\"<literal>/dev/pts</literal>\"-Dateisystem einbinden;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Create \"<literal>/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d</literal>\" which always exits with "
"101"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d</literal>\" erzeugen; wird immer mit einem "
"Rückgabewert von 101 beendet;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Run \"<literal>chroot /sid-root bin/bash -c 'exec -a -bash bin/bash'</"
"literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Ausführen von \"<literal>chroot /sid-root bin/bash -c 'exec -a -bash bin/"
"bash'</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Some programs under chroot may require access to more files from the parent "
"system to function than <literal>pbuilder</literal> provides.  For example, "
"\"<literal>/sys</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>\", \"<literal>/"
"etc/group</literal>\", \"<literal>/var/run/utmp</literal>\", \"<literal>/var/"
"log/wtmp</literal>\", etc. may need to be bind-mounted or copied."
msgstr ""
"Einige Programme könnten unter chroot Zugriff auf mehr Dateien des "
"Elternsystems erfordern, als <literal>pbuilder</literal> bereitstellt. Zum "
"Beispiel könnte es nötig sein, \"<literal>/sys</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/"
"passwd</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/group</literal>\", \"<literal>/var/run/"
"utmp</literal>\", \"<literal>/var/log/wtmp</literal>\" usw. über bind-mount "
"einzubinden oder zu kopieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d</literal>\" file prevents daemon "
"programs to be started automatically on the Debian system.  See \"<literal>/"
"usr/share/doc/sysv-rc/README.policy-rc.d.gz</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Datei \"<literal>/usr/sbin/policy-rc.d</literal>\" verhindert, dass "
"Daemon-Programme automatisch auf dem Debian-System gestartet werden. Lesen "
"Sie hierzu \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/sysv-rc/README.policy-rc.d.gz</literal>"
"\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The original purpose of the specialized chroot package, <literal>pbuilder</"
"literal> is to construct a chroot system and builds a package inside the "
"chroot.  It is an ideal system to use to check that a package's build-"
"dependencies are correct, and to be sure that unnecessary and wrong build "
"dependencies do not exist in the resulting package."
msgstr ""
"Der ursprüngliche Ansatz des spezialisierten chroot-Pakets "
"<literal>pbuilder</literal> ist, ein chroot-System anzulegen und ein Paket "
"innerhalb des chroot zu bauen. Es ist ein ideales System, um zu überprüfen, "
"ob die Bauabhängigkeiten eines Pakets korrekt sind und sicherzustellen, dass "
"in dem so erstellten Paket keine unnötigen oder falschen Bauabhängigkeiten "
"existieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Similar <literal>schroot</literal> package may give you an idea to run "
"<literal>i386</literal> chroot system under <literal>amd64</literal> parent "
"system."
msgstr ""
"Ähnlich dazu gibt Ihnen das <literal>schroot</literal>-Paket eine Idee "
"davon, ein <literal>i386</literal>-chroot-System auf einem <literal>amd64</"
"literal>-Elternsystem laufen zu lassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Multiple desktop systems"
msgstr "System mit mehrfachen Arbeitsplatzumgebungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"I recommend you to use <ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> or <ulink url="
"\"&virtualbox;\">VirtualBox</ulink> on a Debian <literal>stable</literal> "
"system to run multiple desktop systems safely using <ulink url="
"\"&virtualization;\">virtualization</ulink>.  These enable you to run "
"desktop applications of Debian <literal>unstable</literal> and "
"<literal>testing</literal> without usual risks associated with them."
msgstr ""
"Ich empfehle Ihnen, <ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> oder <ulink url="
"\"&virtualbox;\">VirtualBox</ulink> auf einem Debian-<literal>Stable</"
"literal>-System zu verwenden, um mittels <ulink url=\"&virtualization;"
"\">Virtualisierung</ulink> mehrere Arbeitsplatzumgebungen (Desktops) sicher "
"auf einem System zu betreiben. So ist es möglich, Desktop-Anwendungen aus "
"Debian <literal>Unstable</literal> und <literal>Testing</literal> ohne die "
"üblichen damit verbundenen Risiken laufen zu lassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Since pure <ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> is very slow, it is "
"recommended to accelerate it with <ulink url=\"&kvm;\">KVM</ulink> when the "
"host system support it."
msgstr ""
"Da reines <ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> sehr langsam ist, wird "
"empfohlen, es mit <ulink url=\"&kvm;\">KVM</ulink> zu beschleunigen, falls "
"das Host-System dies unterstützt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The virtual disk image \"<literal>virtdisk.qcow2</literal>\" containing a "
"Debian system for <ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> can be created using "
"<ulink url=\"&debianinstallersmallcds;\">debian-installer: Small CDs</ulink> "
"as follows."
msgstr ""
"Ein Image einer virtuellen Festplatte \"<literal>virtdisk.qcow2</literal>\", "
"das ein Debian-System für <ulink url=\"&qemu;\">QEMU</ulink> enthält, kann "
"mittels <ulink url=\"&debianinstallersmallcds;\">debian-installer: Kleine "
"CDs</ulink> wie folgt erzeugt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ wget http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/5.0.3/amd64/iso-cd/debian-503-amd64-netinst.iso\n"
"$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 virtdisk.qcow2 5G\n"
"$ qemu -hda virtdisk.qcow2 -cdrom debian-503-amd64-netinst.iso -boot d -m 256\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ wget http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/5.0.3/amd64/iso-cd/debian-503-amd64-netinst.iso\n"
"$ qemu-img create -f qcow2 virtdisk.qcow2 5G\n"
"$ qemu -hda virtdisk.qcow2 -cdrom debian-503-amd64-netinst.iso -boot d -m 256\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See more tips at <ulink url=\"&debianwikiqemu;\">Debian wiki: QEMU</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Weitere Tipps finden Sie unter <ulink url=\"&debianwikiqemu;\">Debian Wiki: "
"QEMU</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&virtualbox;\">VirtualBox</ulink> comes with <ulink url=\"&qt;"
"\">Qt</ulink> GUI tools and quite intuitive.  Its GUI and command line tools "
"are explained in <ulink url=\"&virtualboxusermanual;\">VirtualBox User "
"Manual</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&virtualboxusermanualpdf;\">VirtualBox User "
"Manual (PDF)</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&virtualbox;\">VirtualBox</ulink> enthält grafische, <ulink url="
"\"&qt;\">Qt</ulink>-basierte Werkzeuge und ist ziemlich intuitiv. Seine "
"Benutzeroberfläche und die Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge sind im <ulink url="
"\"&virtualboxusermanual;\">VirtualBox User Manual (html)</ulink> bzw. <ulink "
"url=\"&virtualboxusermanualpdf;\">VirtualBox User Manual (PDF)</ulink> "
"beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Running other GNU/Linux distributions such as <ulink url=\"&ubuntu;"
"\">Ubuntu</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&fedora;\">Fedora</ulink> under <ulink "
"url=\"&virtualization;\">virtualization</ulink> is a great way to learn "
"configuration tips.  Other proprietary OSs may be run nicely under this GNU/"
"Linux <ulink url=\"&virtualization;\">virtualization</ulink>, too."
msgstr ""
"Andere GNU/Linux-Distributionen wie <ulink url=\"&ubuntu;\">Ubuntu</ulink> "
"und <ulink url=\"&fedora;\">Fedora</ulink> mittels <ulink url="
"\"&virtualization;\">Virtualisierung</ulink> laufen zu lassen ist eine tolle "
"Möglichkeit, Tipps zur Konfiguration zu bekommen. Auch andere proprietäre "
"Betriebssysteme können über diese GNU/Linux-<ulink url=\"&virtualization;"
"\">Virtualisierung</ulink> bequem zum Laufen gebracht werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "Data management"
msgstr "Datenmanagement"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"Tools and tips for managing binary and text data on the Debian system are "
"described."
msgstr ""
"Hier werden Werkzeuge und Tipps zur Verwaltung von Binär- und Textdateien "
"auf einem Debian-System beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><warning><para>
msgid ""
"The uncoordinated write access to actively accessed devices and files from "
"multiple processes must not be done to avoid the <ulink url=\"&racecondition;"
"\">race condition</ulink>.  <ulink url=\"&filelocking;\">File locking</"
"ulink> mechanisms using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>flock</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> may be used to avoid "
"it."
msgstr ""
"Nicht-koordinierte zeitgleiche Schreibzugriffe auf Geräte und Dateien durch "
"mehrere Prozesse sind nicht erlaubt, da dadurch eine <ulink url="
"\"&racecondition;\">Race Condition</ulink> (Wettlaufsituation um "
"konkurrierende Zugriffe auf die Ressource) entstehen könnte. Dies kann über "
"einen <ulink url=\"&filelocking;\">File locking</ulink>-Mechanismus mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>flock</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> umgangen werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Sharing, copying, and archiving"
msgstr "Austauschen, kopieren und archivieren von Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The security of the data and its controlled sharing have several aspects."
msgstr ""
"Die Sicherheit der Daten und deren kontrolliertes Austauschen mit anderen "
"hat verschiedene Aspekte:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The creation of data archive"
msgstr "Erzeugung von Datenarchiven;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The remote storage access"
msgstr "Fern-Speicherzugriff;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The duplication"
msgstr "Vervielfältigung;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The tracking of the modification history"
msgstr "Nachverfolgung der Änderungshistorie;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The facilitation of data sharing"
msgstr "Erleichterung des Tauschens von Daten;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The prevention of unauthorized file access"
msgstr "Verhinderung von unerlaubten Dateizugriffen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The detection of unauthorized file modification"
msgstr "Erkennung von unerlaubten Dateiveränderungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "These can be realized by using some combination of tools."
msgstr ""
"Diese können über die Verwendung einer Kombination von Werkzeugen realisiert "
"werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Archive and compression tools"
msgstr "Archivierungs- und Kompressionswerkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Copy and synchronization tools"
msgstr "Kopier- und Synchronisationswerkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Network filesystems"
msgstr "Netzwerk-Dateisysteme;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Removable storage media"
msgstr "Wechseldatenträger;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The secure shell"
msgstr "Secure Shell;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The authentication system"
msgstr "Authentifizierungssysteme;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Version control system tools"
msgstr "Versionskontrollsysteme;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Hash and cryptographic encryption tools"
msgstr "Hash- und kryptographische Verschlüsselungswerkzeuge."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is a summary of archive and compression tools available on the Debian "
"system."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine Zusammenfassung von Archivierungs- und Kompressionswerkzeugen im "
"Debian-System:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of archive and compression tools"
msgstr "Liste von Archivierungs- und Kompressionswerkzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "extension"
msgstr "Erweiterung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "comment"
msgstr "Erläuterung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.tar</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.tar</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "the standard archiver (de facto standard)"
msgstr "Standard-Archivierungs-Programm (De-Facto-Standard)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.cpio</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.cpio</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Unix System V style archiver, use with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Unix-Archivier-Programm im System-V-Stil, zu verwenden mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.ar</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.ar</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "archiver for the creation of static libraries"
msgstr "Archivier-Programm zur Erstellung von statischen Bibliotheken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.jar</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.jar</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fastjar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fastjar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "archiver for Java (zip like)"
msgstr "Archivier-Programm für Java (zip-artig)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.pax</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.pax</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pax</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pax</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"new POSIX standard archiver, compromise between <literal>tar</literal> and "
"<literal>cpio</literal>"
msgstr ""
"neues POSIX-Archivier-Programm, Kompromiss zwischen <literal>tar</literal> "
"und <literal>cpio</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.gz</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.gz</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gzip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>zcat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gzip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>zcat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"GNU <ulink url=\"&lzhh;\">LZ77</ulink> compression utility (de facto "
"standard)"
msgstr ""
"GNU <ulink url=\"&lzhh;\">LZ77</ulink>-Kompressionswerkzeug (De-Facto-"
"Standard)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.bz2</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.bz2</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bzip2</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bzcat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bzip2</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bzcat</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&burrowswheelerblrtingcompression;\">Burrows-Wheeler block-"
"sorting compression</ulink> utility with higher compression ratio than "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gzip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (slower than <literal>gzip</literal> with similar syntax)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&burrowswheelerblrtingcompression;\">Burrows-Wheeler Block-"
"Sorting Kompressions</ulink>-Werkzeug mit höherem Kompressionsverhältnis als "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gzip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (langsamer als <literal>gzip</literal> mit ähnlicher Syntax)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.lzma</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.lzma</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lzma</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lzma</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&lzma;\">LZMA</ulink> compression utility with higher "
"compression ratio than <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gzip</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (deprecated)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&lzma;\">LZMA</ulink>-Kompressionswerkzeug mit höherem "
"Kompressionsverhältnis als <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gzip</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (überholt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.xz</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.xz</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xz</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xzdec</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xz</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xzdec</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&xz;\">XZ</ulink> compression utility with higher compression "
"ratio than <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bzip2</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> (slower than <literal>gzip</literal> but faster "
"than <literal>bzip2</literal>; replacement for <ulink url=\"&lzma;\">LZMA</"
"ulink> compression utility)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&xz;\">XZ</ulink>-Kompressionswerkzeug mit höherem "
"Kompressionsverhältnis als <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bzip2</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (langsamer als "
"<literal>gzip</literal>, aber schneller als <literal>bzip2</literal>; "
"ersetzt das <ulink url=\"&lzma;\">LZMA</ulink>-Kompressionswerkzeug)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.7z</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.7z</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>7zr</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>p7zip</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>7zr</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>p7zip</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&hzip;\">7-Zip</ulink> file archiver with high compression "
"ratio (<ulink url=\"&lzma;\">LZMA</ulink> compression)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&hzip;\">7-Zip</ulink>-Dateiarchivier-Programm mit hohem "
"Kompressionsverhältnis (<ulink url=\"&lzma;\">LZMA</ulink>-Kompression)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>7z</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>7za</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>7z</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>7za</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&hzip;\">7-Zip</ulink> file archiver with high compression "
"ratio (<ulink url=\"&lzma;\">LZMA</ulink> compression and others)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&hzip;\">7-Zip</ulink>-Dateiarchivier-Programm mit hohem "
"Kompressionsverhältnis (<ulink url=\"&lzma;\">LZMA</ulink>- und andere "
"Kompressionsalgorithmen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.lzo</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.lzo</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lzop</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lzop</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&lzo;\">LZO</ulink> compression utility with higher compression "
"and decompression speed than <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gzip</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (lower compression "
"ratio than <literal>gzip</literal> with similar syntax)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&lzo;\">LZO</ulink>-Kompressionswerkzeug mit höherer "
"Kompressions- und Dekompressionsgeschwindigkeit als "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gzip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (niedrigeres Kompressionsverhältnis als <literal>gzip</"
"literal> mit ähnlicher Syntax)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>.zip</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>.zip</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>zip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>zip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&infozip;\">InfoZIP</ulink>: DOS archive and compression tool"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&infozip;\">InfoZIP</ulink>: DOS-Archivierungs- und "
"Kompressionswerkzeug"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>unzip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>unzip</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&infozip;\">InfoZIP</ulink>: DOS unarchive and decompression "
"tool"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&infozip;\">InfoZIP</ulink>: DOS-Dearchivierungs- und "
"Dekompressionswerkzeug"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not set the \"<literal>$TAPE</literal>\" variable unless you know what to "
"expect.  It changes <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> behavior."
msgstr ""
"Setzen Sie nicht die \"<literal>$TAPE</literal>\"-Variable, außer Sie sind "
"sich über die Folgen im klaren. Sie verändern dadurch das Verhalten von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The gzipped <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> archive uses the file extension \"<literal>.tgz</"
"literal>\" or \"<literal>.tar.gz</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Ein gezipptes <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Archiv verwendet die Dateierweiterung \"<literal>."
"tgz</literal>\" oder \"<literal>.tar.gz</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The xz-compressed <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> archive uses the file "
"extension \"<literal>.txz</literal>\" or \"<literal>.tar.xz</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Ein xz-komprimiertes <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Archiv verwendet die "
"Dateierweiterung \"<literal>.txz</literal>\" oder \"<literal>.tar.xz</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Popular compression method in <ulink url=\"&foss;\">FOSS</ulink> tools such "
"as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> has been moving as follows: <literal>gzip</literal> → "
"<literal>bzip2</literal> → <literal>xz</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Die Popularität der Kompressionsmethoden in <ulink url=\"&foss;\">FOSS</"
"ulink>-Programmen wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> hat sich mit der Zeit "
"wie folgt verschoben: <literal>gzip</literal> → <literal>bzip2</literal> → "
"<literal>xz</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>scp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> may have some "
"limitation for special files.  <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> is most versatile."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>scp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> könnten "
"Einschränkungen bei speziellen Dateien haben. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> ist dabei erheblich vielseitiger."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is designed to be used with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and other commands and "
"suitable for creating backup scripts since the file selection part of the "
"script can be tested independently."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wurde entwickelt, um zusammen mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und anderen Befehlen verwendet zu werden und ist geeignet, "
"Backup-Skripte zu erstellen, da der Teil des Skriptes zur Dateiauswahl "
"eigenständig getestet werden kann."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Internal structure of Libreoffice data files are \"<literal>.jar</literal>\" "
"file."
msgstr ""
"Die interne Struktur von Libreoffice-Dateien entspricht der von \"<literal>."
"jar</literal>\"-Dateien."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is a summary of simple copy and backup tools available on the Debian "
"system."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine Zusammenfassung von einfachen Kopier- und Backup-Werkzeugen im "
"Debian-System:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of copy and synchronization tools"
msgstr "Liste von Kopier- und Synchronisationswerkzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNU cp"
msgstr "GNU cp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "locally copy files and directories (\"-a\" for recursive)"
msgstr ""
"Dateien und Verzeichnisse lokal kopieren (verwenden Sie \"<literal>-a</"
"literal>\" für rekursive Operationen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "scp"
msgstr "scp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"remotely copy files and directories (client, \"<literal>-r</literal>\" for "
"recursive)"
msgstr ""
"Dateien und Verzeichnisse von fern kopieren (Client, verwenden Sie "
"\"<literal>-r</literal>\" für rekursive Operationen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "sshd"
msgstr "sshd"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remotely copy files and directories (remote server)"
msgstr "Dateien und Verzeichnisse von fern kopieren (ferner Server)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "-"
msgstr "-"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "1-way remote synchronization and backup"
msgstr "1-Weg-Synchronisation und -Backup von fern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "2-way remote synchronization and backup"
msgstr "2-Wege-Synchronisation und -Backup von fern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "(remote) incremental backup"
msgstr "Inkrementelles Backup (auch von fern)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Copying files with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsync</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> offers richer features "
"than others."
msgstr ""
"Das Kopieren von Dateien mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsync</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> bietet mehr "
"Funktionalitäten als mit anderen Werkzeugen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"delta-transfer algorithm that sends only the differences between the source "
"files and the existing files in the destination"
msgstr ""
"Delta-Transfer-Algorithmus, der nur die Unterschiede zwischen Quelle und "
"Ziel überträgt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"quick check algorithm (by default) that looks for files that have changed in "
"size or in last-modified time"
msgstr ""
"schneller Prüf-Algorithmus, der (standardmäßig) nach Dateien sucht, die sich "
"in Größe oder Änderungs-Zeitstempel verändert haben;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>--exclude</literal>\" and \"<literal>--exclude-from</literal>\" "
"options similar to <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"die Optionen \"<literal>--exclude</literal>\" und \"<literal>--exclude-from</"
"literal>\", vergleichbar mit denen von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"a trailing slash on the source directory\" syntax that avoids creating an "
"additional directory level at the destination."
msgstr ""
"die Syntax des Schrägstrichs hinter dem Quellverzeichnis, die verhindert, "
"dass eine zusätzliche Verzeichnisebene auf dem Zielort erstellt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Execution of the <literal>bkup</literal> script mentioned in <xref linkend="
"\"_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup\"/> with the \"<literal>-gl</literal>\" "
"option under <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> should provide very similar functionality as "
"Plan9's <literal>dumpfs</literal> for the static data archive."
msgstr ""
"Die Nutzung des in <xref linkend=\"_a_copy_script_for_the_data_backup\"/> "
"erwähnten Skripts für statische Datenarchive sollte mit der Option "
"\"<literal>-gl</literal>\" über <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> eine ähnliche "
"Funktionalität bieten wie Plan9s <literal>dumpfs</literal>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Version control system (VCS) tools in <xref linkend=\"list-of-vcs\"/> can "
"function as the multi-way copy and synchronization tools."
msgstr ""
"Versionskontrollsysteme (VCS) wie die in <xref linkend=\"list-of-vcs\"/> "
"können ebenfalls als Mehrwege-Kopier- und Synchronisationswerkzeuge dienen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Idioms for the archive"
msgstr "Aufrufe für Archivierungsoperationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are several ways to archive and unarchive the entire content of the "
"directory \"<literal>./source</literal>\" using different tools."
msgstr ""
"Hier finden Sie mehrere Wege, um den kompletten Inhalt des Verzeichnisses "
"\"<literal>./source</literal>\" mit verschiedenen Werkzeugen zu archivieren "
"oder dearchivieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"GNU <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>:"
msgstr ""
"GNU <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ tar -cvJf archive.tar.xz ./source\n"
"$ tar -xvJf archive.tar.xz"
msgstr ""
"$ tar -cvJf archive.tar.xz ./source\n"
"$ tar -xvJf archive.tar.xz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Alternatively, by the following."
msgstr "Alternativ auch:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ find ./source -xdev -print0 | tar -cvJf archive.tar.xz --null -F -"
msgstr "$ find ./source -xdev -print0 | tar -cvJf archive.tar.xz --null -F -"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>:"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ find ./source -xdev -print0 | cpio -ov --null &gt; archive.cpio; xz archive.cpio\n"
"$ zcat archive.cpio.xz | cpio -i"
msgstr ""
"$ find ./source -xdev -print0 | cpio -ov --null &gt; archive.cpio; xz archive.cpio\n"
"$ zcat archive.cpio.xz | cpio -i"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Idioms for the copy"
msgstr "Aufrufe für Kopieroperationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are several ways to copy the entire content of the directory "
"\"<literal>./source</literal>\" using different tools."
msgstr ""
"Hier finden Sie mehrere Wege, um den kompletten Inhalt des Verzeichnisses "
"\"<literal>./source</literal>\" mit verschiedenen Werkzeugen zu kopieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Local copy: \"<literal>./source</literal>\" directory → \"<literal>/dest</"
"literal>\" directory"
msgstr ""
"Lokale Kopie: \"<literal>./source</literal>\"-Verzeichnis → \"<literal>/"
"dest</literal>\"-Verzeichnis"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Remote copy: \"<literal>./source</literal>\" directory at local host → "
"\"<literal>/dest</literal>\" directory at \"<literal>user@host.dom</literal>"
"\" host"
msgstr ""
"Kopie auf einen fernen Rechner: \"<literal>./source</literal>\"-Verzeichnis "
"auf dem lokalen Rechner → \"<literal>/dest</literal>\"-Verzeichnis auf dem "
"Rechner \"<literal>user@host.dom</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsync</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>:"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsync</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd ./source; rsync -aHAXSv . /dest\n"
"# cd ./source; rsync -aHAXSv . user@host.dom:/dest"
msgstr ""
"# cd ./source; rsync -aHAXSv . /dest\n"
"# cd ./source; rsync -aHAXSv . user@host.dom:/dest"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can alternatively use \"a trailing slash on the source directory\" "
"syntax."
msgstr ""
"Sie können auch die Syntax mit Schrägstrich am Ende des Zielverzeichnisses "
"nutzen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# rsync -aHAXSv ./source/ /dest\n"
"# rsync -aHAXSv ./source/ user@host.dom:/dest"
msgstr ""
"# rsync -aHAXSv ./source/ /dest\n"
"# rsync -aHAXSv ./source/ user@host.dom:/dest"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd ./source; find . -print0 | rsync -aHAXSv0 --files-from=- . /dest\n"
"# cd ./source; find . -print0 | rsync -aHAXSv0 --files-from=- . user@host.dom:/dest"
msgstr ""
"# cd ./source; find . -print0 | rsync -aHAXSv0 --files-from=- . /dest\n"
"# cd ./source; find . -print0 | rsync -aHAXSv0 --files-from=- . user@host.dom:/dest"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"GNU <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and openSSH <citerefentry><refentrytitle>scp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>:"
msgstr ""
"GNU <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und openSSH <citerefentry><refentrytitle>scp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd ./source; cp -a . /dest\n"
"# cd ./source; scp -pr . user@host.dom:/dest"
msgstr ""
"# cd ./source; cp -a . /dest\n"
"# cd ./source; scp -pr . user@host.dom:/dest"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# (cd ./source &amp;&amp; tar cf - . ) | (cd /dest &amp;&amp; tar xvfp - )\n"
"# (cd ./source &amp;&amp; tar cf - . ) | ssh user@host.dom '(cd /dest &amp;&amp; tar xvfp - )'"
msgstr ""
"# (cd ./source &amp;&amp; tar cf - . ) | (cd /dest &amp;&amp; tar xvfp - )\n"
"# (cd ./source &amp;&amp; tar cf - . ) | ssh user@host.dom '(cd /dest &amp;&amp; tar xvfp - )'"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# cd ./source; find . -print0 | cpio -pvdm --null --sparse /dest"
msgstr "# cd ./source; find . -print0 | cpio -pvdm --null --sparse /dest"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can substitute \"<literal>.</literal>\" with \"<literal>foo</literal>\" "
"for all examples containing \"<literal>.</literal>\" to copy files from "
"\"<literal>./source/foo</literal>\" directory to \"<literal>/dest/foo</"
"literal>\" directory."
msgstr ""
"Sie können in allen Beispielen, die einen \"<literal>.</literal>\" "
"enthalten, diesen \"<literal>.</literal>\" durch \"<literal>foo</literal>\" "
"ersetzen, um Dateien aus dem Verzeichnis \"<literal>./source/foo</literal>\" "
"in das Verzeichnis \"<literal>/dest/foo</literal>\" zu kopieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can substitute \"<literal>.</literal>\" with the absolute path "
"\"<literal>/path/to/source/foo</literal>\" for all examples containing "
"\"<literal>.</literal>\" to drop \"<literal>cd ./source;</literal>\".  These "
"copy files to different locations depending on tools used as follows."
msgstr ""
"Auch kann in allen Beispielen, die einen \"<literal>.</literal>\" enthalten, "
"dieser \"<literal>.</literal>\" durch einen absoluten Pfad wie \"<literal>/"
"pfad/zu/source/foo</literal>\" ersetzt werden, damit kann dann auf "
"\"<literal>cd ./source;</literal>\" verzichtet werden. Dadurch werden, "
"abhängig von den verwendeten Werkzeugen, die Dateien an unterschiedliche "
"Orte kopiert:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/dest/foo</literal>\": <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsync</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, GNU "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>scp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"bei <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsync</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, GNU <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>scp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: nach \"<literal>/dest/foo</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>/dest/path/to/source/foo</literal>\": GNU "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"bei GNU <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>: nach \"<literal>/dest/"
"pfad/zu/source/foo</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsync</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and GNU <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> have option "
"\"<literal>-u</literal>\" to skip files that are newer on the receiver."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsync</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und GNU <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> unterstützen die "
"Option \"<literal>-u</literal>\", um Dateien zu überspringen, die am Zielort "
"neuer sind als im Quellverzeichnis."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Idioms for the selection of files"
msgstr "Aufrufe für die Auswahl von Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is used to select files for archive and copy commands (see "
"<xref linkend=\"_idioms_for_the_archive\"/> and <xref linkend="
"\"_idioms_for_the_copy\"/>) or for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xargs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files\"/>).  This can be enhanced by "
"using its command arguments."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wird verwendet, um Dateien für Archivierungs- und "
"Kopierbefehle auszuwählen (lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"_idioms_for_the_archive"
"\"/> und <xref linkend=\"_idioms_for_the_copy\"/>) oder "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xargs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files\"/>). Dies kann mit deren "
"Befehlsargumenten noch erweitert werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Basic syntax of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> can be summarized as "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Die grundsätzliche Syntax von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> kann wie folgt "
"zusammengefasst werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Its conditional arguments are evaluated from left to right."
msgstr "Seine bedingten Argumente werden von links nach rechts ausgewertet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "This evaluation stops once its outcome is determined."
msgstr "Die Auswertung wird beendet, sobald ihr Resultat ermittelt wurde."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"Logical <emphasis role=\"strong\">OR</emphasis>\" (specified by "
"\"<literal>-o</literal>\" between conditionals) has lower precedence than "
"\"logical <emphasis role=\"strong\">AND</emphasis>\" (specified by "
"\"<literal>-a</literal>\" or nothing between conditionals)."
msgstr ""
"Ein \"logisches <emphasis role=\"strong\">ODER</emphasis>\" (definiert über "
"\"<literal>-o</literal>\" zwischen den Bedingungen) hat eine niedrigere "
"Priorität als ein \"logisches <emphasis role=\"strong\">UND</emphasis>"
"\" (das über \"<literal>-a</literal>\" oder nichts zwischen den Bedingungen "
"definiert wird)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"Logical <emphasis role=\"strong\">NOT</emphasis>\" (specified by "
"\"<literal>!</literal>\" before a conditional) has higher precedence than "
"\"logical <emphasis role=\"strong\">AND</emphasis>\"."
msgstr ""
"Ein \"logisches <emphasis role=\"strong\">NICHT</emphasis>\" (definiert über "
"\"<literal>!</literal>\" vor der Bedingung) hat eine höhere Priorität als "
"ein \"logisches <emphasis role=\"strong\">UND</emphasis>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>-prune</literal>\" always returns logical <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">TRUE</emphasis> and, if it is a directory, searching of file is stopped "
"beyond this point."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>-prune</literal>\" liefert immer ein logisches <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">WAHR</emphasis> zurück und, falls es ein Verzeichnis ist, wird "
"die Suche nach Dateien an diesem Punkt beendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>-name</literal>\" matches the base of the filename with shell "
"glob (see <xref linkend=\"_shell_glob\"/>) but it also matches its initial "
"\"<literal>.</literal>\" with metacharacters such as \"<literal>*</literal>"
"\" and \"<literal>?</literal>\". (New <ulink url=\"&posix;\">POSIX</ulink> "
"feature)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>-name</literal>\" findet Dateien über den Anfang des Dateinamens "
"mittels Shell-Glob-Suchmuster (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_shell_glob\"/"
">), findet sie aber über Metazeichen wie \"<literal>*</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>?</literal>\" auch bei einem führenden \"<literal>.</literal>"
"\" (neue <ulink url=\"&posix;\">POSIX</ulink>-Funktionalität)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>-regex</literal>\" matches the full path with emacs style "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">BRE</emphasis> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_regular_expressions\"/>) as default."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>-regex</literal>\" findet Dateien mit vollständigem Pfad "
"standardmäßig über Emacs-artige reguläre Ausdrücke (<emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">BRE</emphasis>, nähere Infos finden Sie in <xref linkend="
"\"_regular_expressions\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>-size</literal>\" matches the file based on the file size (value "
"precedented with \"<literal>+</literal>\" for larger, precedented with "
"\"<literal>-</literal>\" for smaller)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>-size</literal>\" findet Dateien basierend auf der Dateigröße "
"(mit einem \"<literal>+</literal>\" vor dem Wert für größer, mit einem "
"\"<literal>-</literal>\" für kleiner)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>-newer</literal>\" matches the file newer than the one specified "
"in its argument."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>-newer</literal>\" findet Dateien, die neuer sind als in dem "
"Argument angegeben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>-print0</literal>\" always returns logical <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">TRUE</emphasis> and print the full filename (<ulink url=\"&nullterminated;"
"\">null terminated</ulink>) on the standard output."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>-print0</literal>\" liefert immer ein logisches <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">WAHR</emphasis> zurück und gibt den kompletten Dateinamen (<ulink "
"url=\"&nullterminated;\">abgeschlossen durch ein Nullzeichen</ulink>) auf "
"der Standardausgabe aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is often used with an idiomatic style as the following."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wird oft in einem idiomatischen Stil verwendet, wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# find /path/to \\\n"
"    -xdev -regextype posix-extended \\\n"
"    -type f -regex \".*\\.cpio|.*~\" -prune -o \\\n"
"    -type d -regex \".*/\\.git\" -prune -o \\\n"
"    -type f -size +99M -prune -o \\\n"
"    -type f -newer /path/to/timestamp -print0"
msgstr ""
"# find /pfad/zu \\\n"
"    -xdev -regextype posix-extended \\\n"
"    -type f -regex \".*\\.cpio|.*~\" -prune -o \\\n"
"    -type d -regex \".*/\\.git\" -prune -o \\\n"
"    -type f -size +99M -prune -o \\\n"
"    -type f -newer /pfad/zu/zeitstempel -print0"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "This means to do following actions."
msgstr "Das bedeutet folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Search all files starting from \"<literal>/path/to</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"nach allen Dateien suchen, beginnend in \"<literal>/pfad/zu</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Globally limit its search within its starting filesystem and uses <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">ERE</emphasis> (see <xref linkend=\"_regular_expressions\"/"
">) instead"
msgstr ""
"die Suche global auf das Dateisystem beschränken, in dem sie begonnen wurde, "
"und stattdessen reguläre Ausdrücke (<emphasis role=\"strong\">ERE</"
"emphasis>, lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_regular_expressions\"/>) "
"verwenden;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Exclude files matching regex of \"<literal>.*\\.cpio</literal>\" or "
"\"<literal>.*~</literal>\" from search by stop processing"
msgstr ""
"Dateien ausschließen, auf die die regulären Ausdrücke \"<literal>.*\\.cpio</"
"literal>\" oder \"<literal>.*~</literal>\" zutreffen, indem die Suche "
"abgebrochen wird;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Exclude directories matching regex of \"<literal>.*/\\.git</literal>\" from "
"search by stop processing"
msgstr ""
"Verzeichnisse ausschließen, auf die der reguläre Ausdruck \"<literal>.*/\\."
"git</literal>\" zutrifft, indem die Suche abgebrochen wird;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Exclude files larger than 99 Megabytes (units of 1048576 bytes) from search "
"by stop processing"
msgstr ""
"Dateien ausschließen, die größer als 99 Megabyte (1048576 Byte) sind, indem "
"die Suche abgebrochen wird;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Print filenames which satisfy above search conditions and are newer than "
"\"<literal>/path/to/timestamp</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Dateinamen ausgeben, die obige Suchkriterien erfüllen und neuer als "
"\"<literal>/path/to/timestamp</literal>\" sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please note the idiomatic use of \"<literal>-prune -o</literal>\" to exclude "
"files in the above example."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie die idiomatische Verwendung von \"<literal>-prune -o</"
"literal>\", um in obigen Beispielen Dateien auszuschließen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For non-Debian <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-like</ulink> system, some "
"options may not be supported by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>. In such a case, "
"please consider to adjust matching methods and replace \"<literal>-print0</"
"literal>\" with \"<literal>-print</literal>\".  You may need to adjust "
"related commands too."
msgstr ""
"Auf <ulink url=\"&unixlike;\">Unix-artigen</ulink> Nicht-Debian-Systemen "
"werden einige Optionen von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>find</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> unter Umständen nicht "
"unterstützt. Versuchen Sie in diesem Fall, die Suchmethoden anzupassen und "
"\"<literal>-print0</literal>\" durch \"<literal>-print</literal>\" zu "
"ersetzen. Unter Umständen müssen Sie auch zugehörige Befehle anpassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Archive media"
msgstr "Archivierungsmedien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When choosing <ulink url=\"&computerdatastoragemedia;\">computer data "
"storage media</ulink> for important data archive, you should be careful "
"about their limitations.  For small personal data backup, I use CD-R and DVD-"
"R by the brand name company and store in a cool, shaded, dry, clean "
"environment.  (Tape archive media seem to be popular for professional use.)"
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie <ulink url=\"&computerdatastoragemedia;\">Speichermedien</ulink> "
"für die Sicherung wichtiger Daten suchen, sollten Sie sorgfältig deren "
"Einschränkungen abwägen. Für eine kleine persönliche Datensicherung verwende "
"ich CD-R und DVD-R von einem Markenhersteller und lagere die Disks in einer "
"kühlen, dunklen, trockenen und sauberen Umgebung. (Für die professionelle "
"Nutzung scheinen Tapes (Speicherbänder) zur Archivierung sehr beliebt zu "
"sein.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&afireresistantsafe;\">A fire-resistant safe</ulink> are meant "
"for paper documents.  Most of the computer data storage media have less "
"temperature tolerance than paper. I usually rely on multiple secure "
"encrypted copies stored in multiple secure locations."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&afireresistantsafe;\">Ein feuerbeständiger Tresor</ulink> ist "
"gedacht für Dokumente in Papierform. Jedoch haben die meisten Speichermedien "
"eine niedrigere Temperaturtoleranz als Papier. Ich baue auf mehrere sicher "
"verschlüsselte Kopien, die an verschiedenen sicheren Orten aufbewahrt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Optimistic storage life of archive media seen on the net (mostly from vendor "
"info)."
msgstr ""
"Optimistische Angabe der Lebensdauer von Speichermedien, gefunden im "
"Internet (überwiegend Herstellerangaben):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "100+ years : Acid free paper with ink"
msgstr "100 Jahre und mehr: säurefreies Papier mit Tinte;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "100 years : Optical storage (CD/DVD, CD/DVD-R)"
msgstr "100 Jahre: Optische Speichermedien (CD/DVD, CD-R/DVD-R);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "30 years : Magnetic storage (tape, floppy)"
msgstr "30 Jahre: Magnetische Speichermedien (Bänder, Disketten);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "20 years : Phase change optical storage (CD-RW)"
msgstr "20 Jahre: Optische Medien basierend auf Phasenänderung (CD-RW)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "These do not count on the mechanical failures due to handling etc."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei sind keine mechanischen Ausfälle durch Handhabung usw. "
"berücksichtigt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Optimistic write cycle of archive media seen on the net (mostly from vendor "
"info)."
msgstr ""
"Optimistische Angabe von Schreibzyklen der Speichermedien, gefunden im "
"Internet (überwiegend Herstellerangaben):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "250,000+ cycles : Harddisk drive"
msgstr "250000 Zyklen und mehr: Festplattenlaufwerk;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "10,000+ cycles : Flash memory"
msgstr "10000 Zyklen und mehr: Flash-Speicher;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "1,000 cycles : CD/DVD-RW"
msgstr "1000 Zyklen: CD-RW/DVD-RW;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "1 cycles : CD/DVD-R, paper"
msgstr "1 Zyklus: CD-R/DVD-R, Papier."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Figures of storage life and write cycle here should not be used for "
"decisions on any critical data storage.  Please consult the specific product "
"information provided by the manufacture."
msgstr ""
"Die obigen Angaben zu Lebensdauer und Schreibzyklen sollten nicht für "
"Entscheidungen bezüglich kritischer Datenspeicherung herangezogen werden. "
"Bitte konsultieren Sie in diesem Fall die spezifischen Produktinformationen "
"des Herstellers."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Since CD/DVD-R and paper have only 1 write cycle, they inherently prevent "
"accidental data loss by overwriting.  This is advantage!"
msgstr ""
"Da CD-R/DVD-R und Papier nur einmal beschrieben werden können, schützen sie "
"von Natur aus vor dem versehentlichen Datenverlust durch Überschreiben. Dies "
"ist ein Vorteil!"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If you need fast and frequent backup of large amount of data, a hard disk on "
"a remote host linked by a fast network connection, may be the only realistic "
"option."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie eine schnelle und wiederholte Sicherung großer Datenmengen "
"benötigen, könnte eine Festplatte in einem fernen Rechner, verbunden über "
"eine schnelle Internetverbindung, die einzige realistische Option sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Removable storage device"
msgstr "Wechseldatenträger"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Removable storage devices may be any one of the following."
msgstr "Wechseldatenträger können folgende Geräte sein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&usbflashdrive;\">USB flash drive</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&usbflashdrive;\">USB-Flash-Speicher</ulink> (USB-Stick);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&harddiskdrive;\">Hard disk drive</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&harddiskdrive;\">Festplattenlaufwerk</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&opticaldiscdrive;\">Optical disc drive</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&opticaldiscdrive;\">Optisches Laufwerk</ulink> (CD/DVD/BD);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Digital camera"
msgstr "Digitalkamera;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Digital music player"
msgstr "Digitaler Mediaplayer."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "They may be connected via any one of the following."
msgstr "Sie können über eine dieser Möglichkeiten verbunden sein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&usb;\">USB</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&usb;\">USB</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&ieeebdjefirewire;\">IEEE 1394 / FireWire</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&ieeebdjefirewire;\">IEEE 1394 / FireWire</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&pccard;\">PC Card</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&pccard;\">PC Card</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Modern desktop environments such as GNOME and KDE can mount these removable "
"devices automatically without a matching \"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\" "
"entry."
msgstr ""
"Moderne Arbeitsplatzumgebungen wie GNOME und KDE können diese "
"Wechseldatenträger auch ohne einen entsprechenden \"<literal>/etc/fstab</"
"literal>\"-Eintrag automatisiert einbinden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>udisks</literal> package provides a daemon and associated utilities "
"to mount and unmount these devices."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>udisks</literal>-Paket enthält einen Daemon und dazugehörige "
"Hilfsprogramme, um diese Datenträger automatisch einzubinden und zu trennen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&dbus;\">D-bus</ulink> creates events to initiate automatic "
"processes."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&dbus;\">D-bus</ulink> erzeugt Ereignisse, um automatische "
"Prozesse anzustoßen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&policykit;\">PolicyKit</ulink> provides required privileges."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&policykit;\">PolicyKit</ulink> stellt die erforderlichen "
"Berechtigungen bereit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Automounted devices may have the \"<literal>uhelper=</literal>\" mount "
"option which is used by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>umount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Automatisch eingebundene Geräte haben eventuell die mount-Option "
"\"<literal>uhelper=</literal>\", die von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>umount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> genutzt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Automounting under modern desktop environment happens only when those "
"removable media devices are not listed in \"<literal>/etc/fstab</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"In modernen Arbeitsplatzumgebungen funktioniert das automatische Einbinden "
"von Laufwerken nur, wenn diese Geräte nicht in \"<literal>/etc/fstab</"
"literal>\" aufgelistet sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Mount point under modern desktop environment is chosen as \"<literal>/media/"
"&lt;disk_label&gt;</literal>\" which can be customized by the following."
msgstr ""
"Der Einbindungspunkt wird in modernen Umgebungen als \"<literal>/media/&lt;"
"laufwerksbezeichnung&gt;</literal>\" abgebildet; die Laufwerksbezeichnung "
"(manchmal auch als Disk-Label bezeichnet) kann wie folgt angepasst werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mlabel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> for FAT filesystem"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mlabel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> bei FAT-Dateisystemen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>genisoimage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> with \"<literal>-V</literal>\" option for ISO9660 "
"filesystem"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>genisoimage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> mit der Option \"<literal>-V</literal>\" bei "
"ISO9660-Dateisystemen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tune2fs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> with \"<literal>-L</literal>\" option for ext2/"
"ext3/ext4 filesystem"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tune2fs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> mit der Option \"<literal>-L</literal>\" bei ext2-/"
"ext3-/ext4-Dateisystemen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The choice of encoding may need to be provided as mount option (see <xref "
"linkend=\"_filename_encoding\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Die verwendete Zeichenkodierung muss unter Umständen als mount-Option "
"angegeben werden (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_filename_encoding\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The use of the GUI menu to unmount a filesystem may remove its dynamically "
"generated device node such as \"<literal>/dev/sdc</literal>\".  If you wish "
"to keep its device node, unmount it with the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>umount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> command from the shell prompt."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung des grafischen GUI-Menüs zur Trennung eines eingebundenen "
"Dateisystems könnte auch dessen dynamisch erzeugte Gerätedatei (z.B. "
"\"<literal>/dev/sdc</literal>\" entfernen. Falls Sie diese Gerätedatei "
"erhalten möchten, trennen Sie die Einbindung mit dem "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>umount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Befehl von einem Shell-Prompt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Filesystem choice for sharing data"
msgstr "Dateisystemauswahl für den Datenaustausch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When sharing data with other system via removable storage device, you should "
"format it with common <ulink url=\"&filesystem;\">filesystem</ulink> "
"supported by both systems. Here is a list of filesystem choices."
msgstr ""
"Um Daten mit anderen Systemen über Wechseldatenträger auszutauschen, sollten "
"Sie diese mit einem <ulink url=\"&filesystem;\">Dateisystem</ulink> "
"formatieren, das von beiden Systemen unterstützt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"List of filesystem choices for removable storage devices with typical usage "
"scenarios"
msgstr ""
"Liste von Dateisystemen für Wechseldatenträger mit typischen "
"Anwendungsszenarien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "filesystem"
msgstr "Dateisystem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of typical usage scenario"
msgstr "Beschreibung des typischen Anwendungsszenarios"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&fatbc;\">FAT12</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&fatbc;\">FAT12</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "cross platform sharing of data on the floppy disk (&lt;32MiB)"
msgstr "Plattformübergreifender Datenaustausch mittels Diskette (&lt;32 MiB)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&fatbg;\">FAT16</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&fatbg;\">FAT16</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"cross platform sharing of data on the small hard disk like device (&lt;2GiB)"
msgstr ""
"Plattformübergreifender Datenaustausch mittels kleiner festplatten-ähnlicher "
"Geräte (&lt;2 GiB)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&fatdc;\">FAT32</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&fatdc;\">FAT32</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"cross platform sharing of data on the large hard disk like device (&lt;8TiB, "
"supported by newer than MS Windows95 OSR2)"
msgstr ""
"Plattformübergreifender Datenaustausch mittels großer festplatten-ähnlicher "
"Geräte (&lt;8 TiB, unterstützt von Systemen neuer als MS Windows95 OSR2)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&ntfs;\">NTFS</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&ntfs;\">NTFS</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"cross platform sharing of data on the large hard disk like device (supported "
"natively on <ulink url=\"&mswindowsnt;\">MS Windows NT</ulink> and later "
"version, and supported by <ulink url=\"&ntfsdg;\">NTFS-3G</ulink> via <ulink "
"url=\"&fuse;\">FUSE</ulink> on Linux)"
msgstr ""
"Plattformübergreifender Datenaustausch mittels großer festplatten-ähnlicher "
"Geräte (nativ unterstützt von <ulink url=\"&mswindowsnt;\">MS Windows NT</"
"ulink> und späteren Versionen, außerdem unterstützt durch <ulink url="
"\"&ntfsdg;\">NTFS-3G</ulink> via <ulink url=\"&fuse;\">FUSE</ulink> unter "
"Linux)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&isojgga;\">ISO9660</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&isojgga;\">ISO9660</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "cross platform sharing of static data on CD-R and DVD+/-R"
msgstr ""
"Plattformübergreifender Austausch statischer Daten mittels CD-R und DVD+/-R"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&udf;\">UDF</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&udf;\">UDF</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "incremental data writing on CD-R and DVD+/-R (new)"
msgstr "inkrementelles Schreiben von Daten auf CD-R und DVD+/-R (neu)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&minixfilesystem;\">MINIX filesystem</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&minixfilesystem;\">MINIX-Dateisystem</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "space efficient unix file data storage on the floppy disk"
msgstr "speicherplatz-effizientes Ablegen von Unix-Daten auf Diskette"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&extcfilesystem;\">ext2 filesystem</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&extcfilesystem;\">ext2-Dateisystem</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "sharing of data on the hard disk like device with older Linux systems"
msgstr ""
"Datenaustausch mit älteren Linux-Systemen auf festplatten-ähnlichen Geräten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&extdfilesystem;\">ext3 filesystem</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&extdfilesystem;\">ext3-Dateisystem</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&extefilesystem;\">ext4 filesystem</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&extefilesystem;\">ext4-Dateisystem</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "sharing of data on the hard disk like device with current Linux systems"
msgstr ""
"Datenaustausch mit aktuellen Linux-Systemen auf festplatten-ähnlichen Geräten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks\"/> for "
"cross platform sharing of data using device level encryption."
msgstr ""
"Details zum plattformübergreifenden Datenaustausch mit Verschlüsselung auf "
"Geräteebene finden Sie in <xref linkend="
"\"_removable_disk_encryption_with_dm_crypt_luks\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The FAT filesystem is supported by almost all modern operating systems and "
"is quite useful for the data exchange purpose via removable hard disk like "
"media."
msgstr ""
"Das FAT-Dateisystem wird von nahezu allen modernen Dateisystemen unterstützt "
"und ist für den Datenaustausch über Wechseldatenträger sehr nützlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When formatting removable hard disk like devices for cross platform sharing "
"of data with the FAT filesystem, the following should be safe choices."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Geräte wie externe Festplatten für den plattformübergreifenden "
"Datenaustausch mit dem FAT-Dateisystem formatieren, sollten die folgenden "
"Varianten eine sichere Wahl sein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Partitioning them with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cfdisk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>parted</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_disk_partition_configuration\"/>) into a single primary partition and to "
"mark it as the following."
msgstr ""
"Partitionieren Sie das Medium mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cfdisk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>parted</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> (lesen Sie dazu <xref "
"linkend=\"_disk_partition_configuration\"/>) mit einer einzigen primären "
"Partition und markieren Sie sie wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Type \"6\" for FAT16 for media smaller than 2GB."
msgstr "Typ \"6\" (FAT16) für Medien kleiner als 2 GB;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Type \"c\" for FAT32 (LBA) for larger media."
msgstr "Typ \"c\" (FAT32, LBA) für größere Medien."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Formatting the primary partition with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs."
"vfat</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> with the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Formatieren der primären Partition mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mkfs."
"vfat</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Just its device name, e.g. \"<literal>/dev/sda1</literal>\" for FAT16"
msgstr ""
"einfach über den Gerätenamen, z.B. \"<literal>/dev/sda1</literal>\" für "
"FAT16;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The explicit option and its device name, e.g. \"<literal>-F 32 /dev/sda1</"
"literal>\" for FAT32"
msgstr ""
"über die explizite Option und den Gerätenamen, z.B. \"<literal>-F 32 /dev/"
"sda1</literal>\" für FAT32."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When using the FAT or ISO9660 filesystems for sharing data, the following "
"should be the safe considerations."
msgstr ""
"Wenn das FAT- oder ISO9660-Dateisystem für den Dateiaustausch verwendet "
"wird, sollte folgendes eine sichere Variante sein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Archiving files into an archive file first using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> to retain the long "
"filename, the symbolic link, the original Unix file permission and the owner "
"information."
msgstr ""
"archivieren der Dateien in eine Archivdatei mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cpio</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, um die langen "
"Dateinamen, symbolischen Links, originalen Unix-Dateiberechtigungen und "
"Benutzerinformationen zu erhalten;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Splitting the archive file into less than 2 GiB chunks with the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>split</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> command to protect it from the file size limitation."
msgstr ""
"splitten der Archivdatei in Stücke kleiner als 2 GiB mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>split</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, um so die Beschränkung der Dateigröße zu umgehen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Encrypting the archive file to secure its contents from the unauthorized "
"access."
msgstr ""
"verschlüsseln der Archivdatei, um den Inhalt vor unberechtigtem Zugriff zu "
"schützen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"For FAT filesystems by its design, the maximum file size is <literal>(2^32 - "
"1) bytes = (4GiB - 1 byte)</literal>. For some applications on the older 32 "
"bit OS, the maximum file size was even smaller <literal>(2^31 - 1) bytes = "
"(2GiB - 1 byte)</literal>.  Debian does not suffer the latter problem."
msgstr ""
"Bei dem FAT-Dateisystem liegt, begründet durch sein Design, die maximale "
"Dateigröße bei <literal>(2^32 - 1) Byte = (4 GiB - 1 Byte)</literal>. Bei "
"einigen Anwendungen auf älteren 32-Bit-Betriebssystemen war die maximale "
"Dateigröße sogar noch kleiner: <literal>(2^31 - 1) Byte = (2 GiB - 1 Byte)</"
"literal>. Debian ist von letzterem nicht betroffen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Microsoft itself does not recommend to use FAT for drives or partitions of "
"over 200 MB.  Microsoft highlights its short comings such as inefficient "
"disk space usage in their \"<ulink url=\"&overviewoffathpfdntfsfilesystems;"
"\">Overview of FAT, HPFS, and NTFS File Systems</ulink>\".  Of course, we "
"should normally use the ext4 filesystem for Linux."
msgstr ""
"Microsoft selbst empfiehlt FAT nicht für Laufwerke oder Partitionen über 200 "
"MB Größe. Microsoft hebt die Nachteile wie ineffiziente Speicherplatznutzung "
"in seiner \"<ulink url=\"&overviewoffathpfdntfsfilesystems;\">Übersicht über "
"die Dateisysteme FAT, HPFS und NTFS</ulink>\" hervor. Natürlich sollten wir "
"für Linux normalerweise das ext4-Dateisystem nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For more on filesystems and accessing filesystems, please read \"<ulink url="
"\"&filesystemshowto;\">Filesystems HOWTO</ulink>\"."
msgstr ""
"Mehr Informationen über Dateisysteme und Dateisystemzugriffe finden Sie im "
"\"<ulink url=\"&filesystemshowto;\">Filesystems HOWTO</ulink>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Sharing data via network"
msgstr "Datenaustausch über das Netzwerk"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When sharing data with other system via network, you should use common "
"service. Here are some hints."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Daten mit anderen Systemen über das Netzwerk austauschen, sollten "
"Sie allgemein gängige Dienste verwenden. Hier einige Hinweise:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of the network service to chose with the typical usage scenario"
msgstr "Liste von Netzwerkdiensten mit typischen Anwendungsszenarien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "network service"
msgstr "Netzwerkdienst"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&smbcifs;\">SMB/CIFS</ulink> network mounted filesystem with "
"<ulink url=\"&samba;\">Samba</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&smbcifs;\">SMB/CIFS</ulink> - über Netzwerk mit <ulink url="
"\"&samba;\">Samba</ulink> eingebundenes Dateisystem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"sharing files via \"Microsoft Windows Network\", see "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <ulink url=\"&theofficialsambandreferenceguide;"
"\">The Official Samba 3.x.x HOWTO and Reference Guide</ulink> or the "
"<literal>samba-doc</literal> package"
msgstr ""
"Datenaustausch über \"Microsoft Windows Network\", Näheres in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <ulink url=\"&theofficialsambandreferenceguide;"
"\">The Official Samba 3.x.x HOWTO and Reference Guide</ulink> oder im "
"<literal>samba-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&nfs;\">NFS</ulink> network mounted filesystem with the Linux "
"kernel"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&nfs;\">NFS</ulink> - über Netzwerk mittels Linux-Kernel "
"eingebundenes Dateisystem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"sharing files via \"Unix/Linux Network\", see "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exports</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <ulink url=\"&linuxnfshowto;\">Linux NFS-"
"HOWTO</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Datenaustausch über \"Unix/Linux Network\", Näheres in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exports</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und im <ulink url=\"&linuxnfshowto;\">Linux NFS-"
"HOWTO</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "sharing file between the web server/client"
msgstr "Datenaustausch zwischen Web-Server/-Client"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&https;\">HTTPS</ulink> service"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&https;\">HTTPS</ulink>-Dienst"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"sharing file between the web server/client with encrypted Secure Sockets "
"Layer (SSL) or <ulink url=\"&transportlayersecurity;\">Transport Layer "
"Security</ulink> (TLS)"
msgstr ""
"Datenaustausch zwischen Web-Server/-Client mit verschlüsseltem Secure "
"Sockets Layer (SSL) oder <ulink url=\"&transportlayersecurity;\">Transport "
"Layer Security</ulink> (TLS)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&ftp;\">FTP</ulink> service"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&ftp;\">FTP</ulink>-Dienst"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "sharing file between the FTP server/client"
msgstr "Datenaustausch zwischen FTP-Server/-Client"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although these filesystems mounted over network and file transfer methods "
"over network are quite convenient for sharing data, these may be insecure.  "
"Their network connection must be secured by the following."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl Dateisysteme, die über solche Netzwerk-gestützten Transfermethoden "
"eingebunden sind, für den Datenaustausch sehr praktisch sind, könnten Sie "
"unsicher sein. Die genutzte Netzwerkverbindung muss wie folgt abgesichert "
"sein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Encrypt it with <ulink url=\"&ssltls;\">SSL/TLS</ulink>"
msgstr "verschlüsseln Sie sie mit <ulink url=\"&ssltls;\">SSL/TLS</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Tunnel it via <ulink url=\"&ssh;\">SSH</ulink>"
msgstr "tunneln Sie sie via <ulink url=\"&ssh;\">SSH</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Tunnel it via <ulink url=\"&vpn;\">VPN</ulink>"
msgstr "tunneln Sie sie via <ulink url=\"&vpn;\">VPN</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Limit it behind the secure firewall"
msgstr "schränken Sie den Zugriff über eine Firewall ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"See also <xref linkend=\"_other_network_application_servers\"/> and <xref "
"linkend=\"_other_network_application_clients\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie auch <xref linkend=\"_other_network_application_servers\"/> und "
"<xref linkend=\"_other_network_application_clients\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Backup and recovery"
msgstr "Datensicherung und -wiederherstellung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"We all know that computers fail sometime or human errors cause system and "
"data damages.  Backup and recovery operations are the essential part of "
"successful system administration.  All possible failure modes hit you some "
"day."
msgstr ""
"Wir alle wissen, dass Computer manchmal defekt sein können oder menschliche "
"Fehler System- und Datenausfälle verursachen. Aktionen zur Datensicherung "
"und -wiederherstellung sind unverzichtbarer Teil einer erfolgreichen "
"Systemadministration. Alle möglichen Fehlervarianten werden Sie eines Tages "
"ereilen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Keep your backup system simple and backup your system often.  Having backup "
"data is more important than how technically good your backup method is."
msgstr ""
"Halten Sie Ihr Datensicherungssystem einfach und führen Sie häufig "
"Sicherungen durch. Aktuelle Sicherungen von seinen Daten zu haben ist "
"wichtiger als die technische Qualität der Sicherungsmethodik."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are 3 key factors which determine actual backup and recovery policy."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt drei Schlüsselfaktoren, die letztendig die Sicherungs- und "
"Wiederherstellungsstrategie bestimmen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Knowing what to backup and recover."
msgstr "Zu wissen, was man sichern und wiederherstellen muss:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Data files directly created by you: data in \"<literal>~/</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Daten, die direkt von Ihnen selbst erstellt wurden: Daten in \"<literal>~/</"
"literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Data files created by applications used by you: data in \"<literal>/var/</"
"literal>\" (except \"<literal>/var/cache/</literal>\", \"<literal>/var/run/</"
"literal>\", and \"<literal>/var/tmp/</literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"Daten, die von Anwendungen, die Sie verwenden, erstellt wurden: Daten in "
"\"<literal>/var/</literal>\" (außer \"<literal>/var/cache/</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>/var/run/</literal>\" und \"<literal>/var/tmp/</literal>\");"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "System configuration files: data in \"<literal>/etc/</literal>\""
msgstr "Systemkonfigurationsdateien: Daten in \"<literal>/etc/</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Local softwares: data in \"<literal>/usr/local/</literal>\" or \"<literal>/"
"opt/</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Lokale Software: Daten in \"<literal>/usr/local/</literal>\" oder "
"\"<literal>/opt/</literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"System installation information: a memo in plain text on key steps "
"(partition, …)"
msgstr ""
"Informationen zur Systeminstallation: Aufzeichnungen über wichtige Schritte "
"(Partitionierung, …) in einfacher Textform;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Proven set of data: confirmed by experimental recovery operations in advance"
msgstr ""
"Daten, von denen Sie wissen, dass sie wichtig sind, bestätigt durch im "
"Vornherein versuchsweise durchgeführte Wiederherstellungsoperationen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Knowing how to backup and recover."
msgstr "Wissen, wie Sie Daten sichern und wiederherstellen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Secure storage of data: protection from overwrite and system failure"
msgstr ""
"Sicheres Speichern von Daten: geschützt vor Überschreiben und "
"Systemausfällen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Frequent backup: scheduled backup"
msgstr "Häufige Datensicherungen: Sicherungen planen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Redundant backup: data mirroring"
msgstr "Redundante Datensicherungen: Spiegeln der Sicherungsdateien;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Fool proof process: easy single command backup"
msgstr "Idiotensicheres Vorgehen: Sicherung durch einen einfachen Befehl."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Assessing risks and costs involved."
msgstr "Bewertung der entstehenden Risiken und Kosten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Value of data when lost"
msgstr "Wert der Daten, falls sie verloren gehen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Required resources for backup: human, hardware, software, …"
msgstr ""
"Für die Sicherung benötigte Ressourcen: Personen, Hardware, Software, …;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><orderedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Failure mode and their possibility"
msgstr "Mögliche Ausfälle und deren Wahrscheinlichkeit."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Do not back up the pseudo-filesystem contents found on <literal>/proc</"
"literal>, <literal>/sys</literal>, <literal>/tmp</literal>, and <literal>/"
"run</literal> (see <xref linkend=\"_procfs_and_sysfs\"/> and <xref linkend="
"\"_tmpfs\"/>).  Unless you know exactly what you are doing, they are huge "
"useless data."
msgstr ""
"Machen Sie keine Sicherungen von den Pseudo-Dateisystemen in <literal>/proc</"
"literal>, <literal>/sys</literal>, <literal>/tmp</literal> und <literal>/"
"run</literal> (Näheres dazu in <xref linkend=\"_procfs_and_sysfs\"/> und "
"<xref linkend=\"_tmpfs\"/>). Dies sind absolut nutzlose Daten, außer Sie "
"genau wissen, was Sie tun."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"As for secure storage of data, data should be at least on different disk "
"partitions preferably on different disks and machines to withstand the "
"filesystem corruption.  Important data are best stored on a write-once media "
"such as CD/DVD-R to prevent overwrite accidents.  (See <xref linkend="
"\"_the_binary_data\"/> for how to write to the storage media from the shell "
"commandline.  GNOME desktop GUI environment gives you easy access via menu: "
"\"Places→CD/DVD Creator\".)"
msgstr ""
"Aus Gründen der sicheren Speicherung sollten die Daten zumindest auf "
"verschiedenen Festplattenpartitionen, bevorzugt sogar auf separaten "
"Festplatten und Rechnern abgelegt werden, um Beschädigungen von "
"Dateisystemen standzuhalten. Wichtige Daten werden am besten auf Medien "
"gespeichert, die nur einmal beschrieben werden können (wie CD-R/DVD-R), um "
"versehentliches Überschreiben auszuschließen. (In <xref linkend="
"\"_the_binary_data\"/> lesen Sie, wie Sie von der Befehlszeile aus auf die "
"Speichermedien schreiben können. Die grafische Oberfläche der GNOME-"
"Arbeitsplatzumgebung bietet Ihnen auch einen einfachen Weg über das Menü: "
"\"Orte→CD/DVD-Ersteller\".)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"You may wish to stop some application daemons such as MTA (see <xref linkend="
"\"_mail_transport_agent_mta\"/>) while backing up data."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten eventuell einige Anwendungs-Daemons wie den MTA (lesen Sie dazu "
"<xref linkend=\"_mail_transport_agent_mta\"/>) beenden, während Sie die "
"Datensicherung durchführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"You should pay extra care to the backup and restoration of identity related "
"data files such as \"<literal>/etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>/etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key</literal>\", \"<literal>~/.gnupg/*</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>~/.ssh/*</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/fetchmailrc</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>popularity-contest.conf</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/ppp/pap-"
"secrets</literal>\", and \"<literal>/etc/exim4/passwd.client</literal>\".  "
"Some of these data can not be regenerated by entering the same input string "
"to the system."
msgstr ""
"Besondere Sorgfalt bei Sicherung und Wiederherstellung sollte Identitäts-"
"bezogenen Dateien gelten, wie \"<literal>/etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>/etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key</literal>\", \"<literal>~/.gnupg/*</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>~/.ssh/*</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/passwd</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>/etc/shadow</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/fetchmailrc</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>popularity-contest.conf</literal>\", \"<literal>/etc/ppp/pap-"
"secrets</literal>\" und \"<literal>/etc/exim4/passwd.client</literal>\". "
"Einige dieser Daten können nicht wiederhergestellt werden, selbst wenn die "
"exakt gleichen Eingaben erneut getätigt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"If you run a cron job as a user process, you must restore files in "
"\"<literal>/var/spool/cron/crontabs</literal>\" directory and restart "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>.  See <xref linkend=\"_scheduling_tasks_regularly\"/> for "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie einen Cron-Job als Benutzerprozess ausführen, müssen Sie die "
"Dateien im Verzeichnis \"<literal>/var/spool/cron/crontabs</literal>\" "
"wiederherstellen und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> neu starten. "
"Informationen über <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>crontab</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> finden Sie in <xref linkend="
"\"_scheduling_tasks_regularly\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Backup utility suites"
msgstr "Programmsammlungen für Datensicherungsaufgaben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is a select list of notable backup utility suites available on the "
"Debian system."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine Auswahl erwähnenswerter, im Debian-System verfügbarer "
"Datensicherungsprogramme:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of backup suite utilities"
msgstr "Liste von Datensicherungsprogrammen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"4.4 <ulink url=\"&bsd;\">BSD</ulink> <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dump</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>restore</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for <ulink url=\"&extc;\">ext2</ulink>/<ulink url="
"\"&extd;\">ext3</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink> filesystems"
msgstr ""
"4.4<ulink url=\"&bsd;\">bsd</ulink> <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dump</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>- und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>restore</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Programm für <ulink url=\"&extc;\">ext2</ulink>/"
"<ulink url=\"&extd;\">ext3</ulink>/<ulink url=\"&exte;\">ext4</ulink>-"
"Dateisysteme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"dump and restore with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xfsdump</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xfsrestore</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for <ulink url=\"&xfs;\">XFS</ulink> filesystem on "
"GNU/Linux and <ulink url=\"&irix;\">IRIX</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"dump (Abbilderstellung) und restore (Wiederherstellung) mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xfsdump</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xfsrestore</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> für das <ulink url="
"\"&xfs;\">XFS</ulink>-Dateisystem unter GNU/Linux und <ulink url=\"&irix;"
"\">IRIX</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"lightweight, extensible <emphasis role=\"strong\">meta-backup</emphasis> "
"system"
msgstr ""
"ressourcenschonendes, erweiterbares <emphasis role=\"strong\">Meta-Backup</"
"emphasis>-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "simple backup suite for GNOME desktop"
msgstr "einfache Datensicherungssuite für den GNOME-Arbeitsplatz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&bacula;\">Bacula</ulink>: network backup, recovery and "
"verification - common support files"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&bacula;\">Bacula</ulink>: Datensicherung, -wiederherstellung "
"und -verifizierung über das Netzwerk - gemeinsame Hilfsdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&bacula;\">Bacula</ulink>: network backup, recovery and "
"verification - client meta-package"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&bacula;\">Bacula</ulink>: Datensicherung, -wiederherstellung "
"und -verifizierung über das Netzwerk - Client-Metapaket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&bacula;\">Bacula</ulink>: network backup, recovery and "
"verification - text console"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&bacula;\">Bacula</ulink>: Datensicherung, -wiederherstellung "
"und -verifizierung über das Netzwerk - Textkonsole"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&bacula;\">Bacula</ulink>: network backup, recovery and "
"verification - server meta-package"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&bacula;\">Bacula</ulink>: Datensicherung, -wiederherstellung "
"und -verifizierung über das Netzwerk - Server-Metapaket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&amanda;\">Amanda</ulink>: Advanced Maryland Automatic Network "
"Disk Archiver (Libs)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&amanda;\">Amanda</ulink>: Advanced Maryland Automatic Network "
"Disk Archiver (Netzwerk-Backup-System - Bibliotheken)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&amanda;\">Amanda</ulink>: Advanced Maryland Automatic Network "
"Disk Archiver (Client)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&amanda;\">Amanda</ulink>: Advanced Maryland Automatic Network "
"Disk Archiver (Netzwerk-Backup-System - Client)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&amanda;\">Amanda</ulink>: Advanced Maryland Automatic Network "
"Disk Archiver (Server)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&amanda;\">Amanda</ulink>: Advanced Maryland Automatic Network "
"Disk Archiver (Netzwerk-Backup-System - Server)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&backuppc;\">BackupPC</ulink> is a high-performance, enterprise-"
"grade system for backing up PCs (disk based)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&backuppc;\">BackupPC</ulink> ist ein hochleistungsfähiges "
"System der Enterprise-Klasse zur Datensicherung von PCs (festplatten-basiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "command-line backup tool"
msgstr "befehlszeilen-basiertes Datensicherungs-Werkzeug"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "low-maintenance backup/restore tool for mountable media (disk based)"
msgstr ""
"wartungsarmes Sicherungs-/Wiederherstellungsprogramm für mount-fähige Medien "
"(festplatten-basiert)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Backup tools have their specialized focuses."
msgstr "Datensicherungs-Werkzeuge haben alle ihren speziellen Fokus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&mondorescue;\">Mondo Rescue</ulink> is a backup system to "
"facilitate restoration of complete system quickly from backup CD/DVD etc. "
"without going through normal system installation processes."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&mondorescue;\">Mondo Rescue</ulink> ist ein Backup-System, das "
"die schnelle Wiederherstellung eines vollständigen Systems von CD/DVD "
"ermöglicht, ohne dass dabei die normalen Systeminstallations-Prozesse "
"durchlaufen werden müssen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>sbackup</literal> and <literal>keep</literal> packages provide easy "
"GUI frontend for desktop users to make regular backups of user data. An "
"equivalent function can be realized by a simple script (<xref linkend="
"\"_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup\"/>) and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die <literal>sbackup</literal>- und <literal>keep</literal>-Pakete enthalten "
"eine einfache grafische GUI-Oberfläche für Desktop-Benutzer zur regelmäßigen "
"Sicherung von Nutzerdaten. Eine gleichwertige Funktionalität kann über ein "
"einfaches Skript (<xref linkend=\"_an_example_script_for_the_system_backup\"/"
">) und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cron</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> erreicht werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&bacula;\">Bacula</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&amanda;\">Amanda</"
"ulink>, and <ulink url=\"&backuppc;\">BackupPC</ulink> are full featured "
"backup suite utilities which are focused on regular backups over network."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&bacula;\">Bacula</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&amanda;\">Amanda</"
"ulink> und <ulink url=\"&backuppc;\">BackupPC</ulink> sind voll "
"ausgestattete Backup-Lösungen, die auf die regelmäßige Datensicherung über "
"Netzwerk fokussiert sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Basic tools described in <xref linkend=\"_archive_and_compression_tools\"/> "
"and <xref linkend=\"_copy_and_synchronization_tools\"/> can be used to "
"facilitate system backup via custom scripts.  Such script can be enhanced by "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Grundlegende Werkzeuge (in <xref linkend=\"_archive_and_compression_tools\"/"
"> und <xref linkend=\"_copy_and_synchronization_tools\"/> beschrieben) "
"können verwendet werden, um Systemdatensicherungen über eigene Skripte "
"durchzuführen. Solche Skripte können wie folgt erweitert werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>obnam</literal> package enables incremental (remote) backups."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>obnam</literal>-Paket ermöglicht inkrementelle Datensicherungen "
"(auch auf ferne Rechner)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>rdiff-backup</literal> package enables incremental (remote) "
"backups."
msgstr ""
"Auch das <literal>rdiff-backup</literal>-Paket ermöglicht inkrementelle "
"Datensicherungen (ebenfalls auf ferne Rechner)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>dump</literal> package helps to archive and restore the whole "
"filesystem incrementally and efficiently."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>dump</literal>-Paket hilft bei der inkrementellen und "
"effizienten Archivierung und Wiederherstellung eines kompletten Dateisystems."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"See files in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/dump/</literal>\" and <ulink url="
"\"&isdumpreallydeprecated;\">\"Is dump really deprecated?\"</ulink> to learn "
"about the <literal>dump</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/dump/</literal>\" und <ulink url="
"\"&isdumpreallydeprecated;\">\"Is dump really deprecated?\"</ulink>, um mehr "
"über das <literal>dump</literal>-Paket zu lernen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "An example script for the system backup"
msgstr "Ein Beispielskript für die Systemsicherung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For a personal Debian desktop system running <literal>unstable</literal> "
"suite, I only need to protect personal and critical data.  I reinstall "
"system once a year anyway.  Thus I see no reason to backup the whole system "
"or to install a full featured backup utility."
msgstr ""
"Bei einem privatem Debian-Arbeitsplatzsystem mit der <literal>Unstable</"
"literal>-Suite muss ich lediglich persönliche und kritische Daten sichern. "
"Ich installiere das System eh einmal im Jahr neu. Daher sehe ich keinen "
"Grund, das komplette System zu sichern oder ein voll ausgestattetes Backup-"
"Werkzeug zu installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"I use a simple script to make a backup archive and burn it into CD/DVD using "
"GUI.  Here is an example script for this."
msgstr ""
"Ich verwende ein einfaches Skript, um ein Backup-Archiv zu erstellen und es "
"über eine grafische GUI-Oberfläche auf CD/DVD zu brennen. Hier ein Beispiel "
"für dieses Skript:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#!/bin/sh -e\n"
"# Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Osamu Aoki &lt;osamu@debian.org&gt;, Public Domain\n"
"BUUID=1000; USER=osamu # UID and name of a user who accesses backup files\n"
"BUDIR=\"/var/backups\"\n"
"XDIR0=\".+/Mail|.+/Desktop\"\n"
"XDIR1=\".+/\\.thumbnails|.+/\\.?Trash|.+/\\.?[cC]ache|.+/\\.gvfs|.+/sessions\"\n"
"XDIR2=\".+/CVS|.+/\\.git|.+/\\.svn|.+/Downloads|.+/Archive|.+/Checkout|.+/tmp\"\n"
"XSFX=\".+\\.iso|.+\\.tgz|.+\\.tar\\.gz|.+\\.tar\\.bz2|.+\\.cpio|.+\\.tmp|.+\\.swp|.+~\"\n"
"SIZE=\"+99M\"\n"
"DATE=$(date --utc +\"%Y%m%d-%H%M\")\n"
"[ -d \"$BUDIR\" ] || mkdir -p \"BUDIR\"\n"
"umask 077\n"
"dpkg --get-selections \\* &gt; /var/lib/dpkg/dpkg-selections.list\n"
"debconf-get-selections &gt; /var/cache/debconf/debconf-selections\n"
"\n"
"{\n"
"find /etc /usr/local /opt /var/lib/dpkg/dpkg-selections.list \\\n"
"     /var/cache/debconf/debconf-selections -xdev -print0\n"
"find /home/$USER /root -xdev -regextype posix-extended \\\n"
"  -type d -regex \"$XDIR0|$XDIR1\" -prune -o -type f -regex \"$XSFX\" -prune -o \\\n"
"  -type f -size  \"$SIZE\" -prune -o -print0\n"
"find /home/$USER/Mail/Inbox /home/$USER/Mail/Outbox -print0\n"
"find /home/$USER/Desktop  -xdev -regextype posix-extended \\\n"
"  -type d -regex \"$XDIR2\" -prune -o -type f -regex \"$XSFX\" -prune -o \\\n"
"  -type f -size  \"$SIZE\" -prune -o -print0\n"
"} | cpio -ov --null -O $BUDIR/BU$DATE.cpio\n"
"chown $BUUID $BUDIR/BU$DATE.cpio\n"
"touch $BUDIR/backup.stamp"
msgstr ""
"#!/bin/sh -e\n"
"# Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Osamu Aoki &lt;osamu@debian.org&gt;, Public Domain\n"
"BUUID=1000; USER=osamu # UID and name of a user who accesses backup files\n"
"BUDIR=\"/var/backups\"\n"
"XDIR0=\".+/Mail|.+/Desktop\"\n"
"XDIR1=\".+/\\.thumbnails|.+/\\.?Trash|.+/\\.?[cC]ache|.+/\\.gvfs|.+/sessions\"\n"
"XDIR2=\".+/CVS|.+/\\.git|.+/\\.svn|.+/Downloads|.+/Archive|.+/Checkout|.+/tmp\"\n"
"XSFX=\".+\\.iso|.+\\.tgz|.+\\.tar\\.gz|.+\\.tar\\.bz2|.+\\.cpio|.+\\.tmp|.+\\.swp|.+~\"\n"
"SIZE=\"+99M\"\n"
"DATE=$(date --utc +\"%Y%m%d-%H%M\")\n"
"[ -d \"$BUDIR\" ] || mkdir -p \"BUDIR\"\n"
"umask 077\n"
"dpkg --get-selections \\* &gt; /var/lib/dpkg/dpkg-selections.list\n"
"debconf-get-selections &gt; /var/cache/debconf/debconf-selections\n"
"\n"
"{\n"
"find /etc /usr/local /opt /var/lib/dpkg/dpkg-selections.list \\\n"
"     /var/cache/debconf/debconf-selections -xdev -print0\n"
"find /home/$USER /root -xdev -regextype posix-extended \\\n"
"  -type d -regex \"$XDIR0|$XDIR1\" -prune -o -type f -regex \"$XSFX\" -prune -o \\\n"
"  -type f -size  \"$SIZE\" -prune -o -print0\n"
"find /home/$USER/Mail/Inbox /home/$USER/Mail/Outbox -print0\n"
"find /home/$USER/Desktop  -xdev -regextype posix-extended \\\n"
"  -type d -regex \"$XDIR2\" -prune -o -type f -regex \"$XSFX\" -prune -o \\\n"
"  -type f -size  \"$SIZE\" -prune -o -print0\n"
"} | cpio -ov --null -O $BUDIR/BU$DATE.cpio\n"
"chown $BUUID $BUDIR/BU$DATE.cpio\n"
"touch $BUDIR/backup.stamp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "This is meant to be a script example executed from root."
msgstr "Dieses Beispielskript ist dazu gedacht, als root ausgeführt zu werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "I expect you to change and execute this as follows."
msgstr "Ich gehe davon aus, dass Sie es anpassen und wie folgt ausführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Edit this script to cover all your important data (see <xref linkend="
"\"_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files\"/> and <xref linkend="
"\"_backup_and_recovery\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Bearbeiten Sie das Skript, so dass all Ihre wichtigen Daten enthalten sind "
"(lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_idioms_for_the_selection_of_files\"/> und "
"<xref linkend=\"_backup_and_recovery\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Replace \"<literal>find … -print0</literal>\" with \"<literal>find … -newer "
"$BUDIR/backup.stamp -print0</literal>\" to make a incremental backup."
msgstr ""
"Ersetzen Sie \"<literal>find … -print0</literal>\" durch \"<literal>find … -"
"newer $BUDIR/backup.stamp -print0</literal>\", um eine inkrementelle "
"Sicherung zu erstellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Transfer backup files to the remote host using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>scp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsync</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> or burn them to CD/DVD "
"for extra data security.  (I use GNOME desktop GUI for burning CD/DVD. See "
"<xref linkend=\"_shell_script_example_with_zenity\"/> for extra redundancy.)"
msgstr ""
"Transferieren Sie die Sicherungsdateien mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>scp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> oder <citerefentry><refentrytitle>rsync</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> auf einen fernen "
"Rechner oder brennen Sie sie für zusätzliche Sicherheit auf CD/DVD. (Ich "
"verwende ein grafisches GNOME-Programm zum Brennen auf CD/DVD. Lesen Sie "
"<xref linkend=\"_shell_script_example_with_zenity\"/> für zusätzliche "
"Redundanz."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Keep it simple!"
msgstr "Halten Sie es einfach!"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can recover debconf configuration data with \"<literal>debconf-set-"
"selections debconf-selections</literal>\" and dpkg selection data with "
"\"<literal>dpkg --set-selection &lt;dpkg-selections.list</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die debconf-Konfigurationsdaten mit \"<literal>debconf-set-"
"selections debconf-selections</literal>\" wiederherstellen und die dpkg-"
"Paketauswahl mit \"<literal>dpkg --set-selection &lt;dpkg-selections.list</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "A copy script for the data backup"
msgstr "Ein Kopierskript für die Datensicherung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the set of data under a directory tree, the copy with \"<literal>cp -a</"
"literal>\" provides the normal backup."
msgstr ""
"Für eine Datensammlung in einem Verzeichnisbaum ermöglicht das Kopieren mit "
"\"<literal>cp -a</literal>\" eine normale Datensicherung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For the set of large non-overwritten static data under a directory tree such "
"as the one under the \"<literal>/var/cache/apt/packages/</literal>\" "
"directory, hardlinks with \"<literal>cp -al</literal>\" provide an "
"alternative to the normal backup with efficient use of the disk space."
msgstr ""
"Bei vielen großen, nicht zu überschreibenden statischen Daten in einem "
"Verzeichnisbaum wie der unterhalb des Verzeichnisses \"<literal>/var/cache/"
"apt/packages/</literal>\" bieten harte Links mit \"<literal>cp -al</literal>"
"\" eine Alternative zum normalen Backup bei effizienter Nutzung des "
"Festplattenplatzes."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is a copy script, which I named as <literal>bkup</literal>, for the "
"data backup. This script copies all (non-VCS) files under the current "
"directory to the dated directory on the parent directory or on a remote host."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein Kopierskript für die Datensicherung, das ich <literal>bkup</"
"literal> genannt habe. Dieses Skript kopiert alle Dateien im aktuellen "
"Verzeichnis, die nicht unter Versionskontrolle stehen (nicht-VCS), in das "
"Elternverzeichnis oder auf einen fernen Rechner."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#!/bin/sh -e\n"
"# Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Osamu Aoki &lt;osamu@debian.org&gt;, Public Domain\n"
"fdot(){ find . -type d \\( -iname \".?*\" -o -iname \"CVS\" \\) -prune -o -print0;}\n"
"fall(){ find . -print0;}\n"
"mkdircd(){ mkdir -p \"$1\";chmod 700 \"$1\";cd \"$1\"&gt;/dev/null;}\n"
"FIND=\"fdot\";OPT=\"-a\";MODE=\"CPIOP\";HOST=\"localhost\";EXTP=\"$(hostname -f)\"\n"
"BKUP=\"$(basename $(pwd)).bkup\";TIME=\"$(date  +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)\";BU=\"$BKUP/$TIME\"\n"
"while getopts gcCsStrlLaAxe:h:T f; do case $f in\n"
"g)  MODE=\"GNUCP\";; # cp (GNU)\n"
"c)  MODE=\"CPIOP\";; # cpio -p\n"
"C)  MODE=\"CPIOI\";; # cpio -i\n"
"s)  MODE=\"CPIOSSH\";; # cpio/ssh\n"
"t)  MODE=\"TARSSH\";; # tar/ssh\n"
"r)  MODE=\"RSYNCSSH\";; # rsync/ssh\n"
"l)  OPT=\"-alv\";; # hardlink (GNU cp)\n"
"L)  OPT=\"-av\";;  # copy (GNU cp)\n"
"a)  FIND=\"fall\";; # find all\n"
"A)  FIND=\"fdot\";; # find non CVS/ .???/\n"
"x)  set -x;; # trace\n"
"e)  EXTP=\"${OPTARG}\";; # hostname -f\n"
"h)  HOST=\"${OPTARG}\";; # user@remotehost.example.com\n"
"T)  MODE=\"TEST\";; # test find mode\n"
"\\?) echo \"use -x for trace.\"\n"
"esac; done\n"
"shift $(expr $OPTIND - 1)\n"
"if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then\n"
"  for x in $@; do cp $OPT $x $x.$TIME; done\n"
"elif [ $MODE = GNUCP ]; then\n"
"  mkdir -p \"../$BU\";chmod 700 \"../$BU\";cp $OPT . \"../$BU/\"\n"
"elif [ $MODE = CPIOP ]; then\n"
"  mkdir -p \"../$BU\";chmod 700 \"../$BU\"\n"
"  $FIND|cpio --null --sparse -pvd ../$BU\n"
"elif [ $MODE = CPIOI ]; then\n"
"  $FIND|cpio -ov --null | ( mkdircd \"../$BU\"&amp;&amp;cpio -i )\n"
"elif [ $MODE = CPIOSSH ]; then\n"
"  $FIND|cpio -ov --null|ssh -C $HOST \"( mkdircd \\\"$EXTP/$BU\\\"&amp;&amp;cpio -i )\"\n"
"elif [ $MODE = TARSSH ]; then\n"
"  (tar cvf - . )|ssh -C $HOST \"( mkdircd \\\"$EXTP/$BU\\\"&amp;&amp; tar xvfp - )\"\n"
"elif [ $MODE = RSYNCSSH ]; then\n"
"  rsync -aHAXSv ./ \"${HOST}:${EXTP}-${BKUP}-${TIME}\"\n"
"else\n"
"  echo \"Any other idea to backup?\"\n"
"  $FIND |xargs -0 -n 1 echo\n"
"fi"
msgstr ""
"#!/bin/sh -e\n"
"# Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Osamu Aoki &lt;osamu@debian.org&gt;, Public Domain\n"
"fdot(){ find . -type d \\( -iname \".?*\" -o -iname \"CVS\" \\) -prune -o -print0;}\n"
"fall(){ find . -print0;}\n"
"mkdircd(){ mkdir -p \"$1\";chmod 700 \"$1\";cd \"$1\"&gt;/dev/null;}\n"
"FIND=\"fdot\";OPT=\"-a\";MODE=\"CPIOP\";HOST=\"localhost\";EXTP=\"$(hostname -f)\"\n"
"BKUP=\"$(basename $(pwd)).bkup\";TIME=\"$(date  +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)\";BU=\"$BKUP/$TIME\"\n"
"while getopts gcCsStrlLaAxe:h:T f; do case $f in\n"
"g)  MODE=\"GNUCP\";; # cp (GNU)\n"
"c)  MODE=\"CPIOP\";; # cpio -p\n"
"C)  MODE=\"CPIOI\";; # cpio -i\n"
"s)  MODE=\"CPIOSSH\";; # cpio/ssh\n"
"t)  MODE=\"TARSSH\";; # tar/ssh\n"
"r)  MODE=\"RSYNCSSH\";; # rsync/ssh\n"
"l)  OPT=\"-alv\";; # hardlink (GNU cp)\n"
"L)  OPT=\"-av\";;  # copy (GNU cp)\n"
"a)  FIND=\"fall\";; # find all\n"
"A)  FIND=\"fdot\";; # find non CVS/ .???/\n"
"x)  set -x;; # trace\n"
"e)  EXTP=\"${OPTARG}\";; # hostname -f\n"
"h)  HOST=\"${OPTARG}\";; # user@remotehost.example.com\n"
"T)  MODE=\"TEST\";; # test find mode\n"
"\\?) echo \"use -x for trace.\"\n"
"esac; done\n"
"shift $(expr $OPTIND - 1)\n"
"if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then\n"
"  for x in $@; do cp $OPT $x $x.$TIME; done\n"
"elif [ $MODE = GNUCP ]; then\n"
"  mkdir -p \"../$BU\";chmod 700 \"../$BU\";cp $OPT . \"../$BU/\"\n"
"elif [ $MODE = CPIOP ]; then\n"
"  mkdir -p \"../$BU\";chmod 700 \"../$BU\"\n"
"  $FIND|cpio --null --sparse -pvd ../$BU\n"
"elif [ $MODE = CPIOI ]; then\n"
"  $FIND|cpio -ov --null | ( mkdircd \"../$BU\"&amp;&amp;cpio -i )\n"
"elif [ $MODE = CPIOSSH ]; then\n"
"  $FIND|cpio -ov --null|ssh -C $HOST \"( mkdircd \\\"$EXTP/$BU\\\"&amp;&amp;cpio -i )\"\n"
"elif [ $MODE = TARSSH ]; then\n"
"  (tar cvf - . )|ssh -C $HOST \"( mkdircd \\\"$EXTP/$BU\\\"&amp;&amp; tar xvfp - )\"\n"
"elif [ $MODE = RSYNCSSH ]; then\n"
"  rsync -aHAXSv ./ \"${HOST}:${EXTP}-${BKUP}-${TIME}\"\n"
"else\n"
"  echo \"Any other idea to backup?\"\n"
"  $FIND |xargs -0 -n 1 echo\n"
"fi"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This is meant to be command examples.  Please read script and edit it by "
"yourself before using it."
msgstr ""
"Dies sollen Befehlsbeispiele sein. Bitte lesen Sie das Skript und passen Sie "
"es für sich selbst an, bevor Sie es nutzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"I keep this <literal>bkup</literal> in my \"<literal>/usr/local/bin/</"
"literal>\" directory.  I issue this <literal>bkup</literal> command without "
"any option in the working directory whenever I need a temporary snapshot "
"backup."
msgstr ""
"Ich habe dieses <literal>bkup</literal> in meinem \"<literal>/usr/local/bin/"
"</literal>\"-Verzeichnis abgelegt. Ich führe es ohne jegliche Optionen im "
"jeweiligen Arbeitsverzeichnis aus, wann immer ich ein temporäres Abbild des "
"Verzeichnisses als Sicherung benötige."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For making snapshot history of a source file tree or a configuration file "
"tree, it is easier and space efficient to use "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (see <xref linkend=\"_git_for_recording_configuration_history"
"\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Um Abbilder inklusive der Historie von einem Quelldateibaum oder einem "
"Konfigurationsdateibaum zu erstellen, ist es einfacher und bezüglich des "
"Speicherplatzes effizienter, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> zu verwenden (lesen "
"Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_git_for_recording_configuration_history\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Data security infrastructure"
msgstr "Datensicherheits-Infrastruktur"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The data security infrastructure is provided by the combination of data "
"encryption tool, message digest tool, and signature tool."
msgstr ""
"Die Sicherheitsinfrastruktur für Ihre Daten wird durch eine Kombination "
"verschiedener Programme gewährleistet: Verschlüsselungswerkzeug, Message-"
"Digest-Werkzeug und Signaturwerkzeug."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of data security infrastructure tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen für die Datensicherheits-Infrastruktur"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnuprivacyguard;\">GNU Privacy Guard</ulink> - OpenPGP "
"encryption and signing tool"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnuprivacyguard;\">GNU Privacy Guard</ulink> - OpenPGP "
"Verschlüsselungs- und Signaturwerkzeug"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNU Privacy Guard documentation"
msgstr "GNU Privacy Guard - Dokumentation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpgv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpgv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNU Privacy Guard - signature verification tool"
msgstr "GNU Privacy Guard - Werkzeug zur Verifizierung von Signaturen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>paperkey</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>paperkey</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract just the secret information out of OpenPGP secret keys"
msgstr ""
"lediglich die geheimen Informationen aus geheimen OpenPGP-Schlüsseln "
"extrahieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cryptsetup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cryptsetup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for <ulink url=\"&dmcrypto;\">dm-crypto</ulink> block device "
"encryption supporting <ulink url=\"&luks;\">LUKS</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für die <ulink url=\"&dmcrypto;\">dm-crypto</ulink>-"
"Blockgeräte-Verschlüsselung (enthält Unterstützung für <ulink url=\"&luks;"
"\">LUKS</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ecryptfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ecryptfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for <ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;\">ecryptfs</ulink> stacked filesystem "
"encryption"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme für die auf \"stacked filesystems\" (überlagerten "
"Dateisystemen) aufbauende <ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;\">ecryptfs</ulink>-"
"Verschlüsselung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>md5sum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>md5sum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "compute and check MD5 message digest"
msgstr "MD5-Message-Digest (Prüfsummen) berechnen und überprüfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sha1sum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sha1sum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "compute and check SHA1 message digest"
msgstr "SHA1-Message-Digest (Prüfsummen) berechnen und überprüfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>openssl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1ssl</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>openssl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1ssl</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"compute message digest with \"<literal>openssl dgst</literal>\" (OpenSSL)"
msgstr ""
"Message-Digest mit \"<literal>openssl dgst</literal>\" berechnen (OpenSSL)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"_data_encryption_tips\"/> on <ulink url=\"&dmcrypto;"
"\">dm-crypto</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;\">ecryptfs</ulink> which "
"implement automatic data encryption infrastructure via Linux kernel modules."
msgstr ""
"In <xref linkend=\"_data_encryption_tips\"/> finden Sie Infos über <ulink "
"url=\"&dmcrypto;\">dm-crypto</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&ecryptfs;\">ecryptfs</"
"ulink>, die automatische Datenverschlüsselungs-Infrastrukturen über Linux-"
"Kernelmodule implementieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Key management for GnuPG"
msgstr "Schlüsselverwaltung für GnuPG"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are <ulink url=\"&gnuprivacyguard;\">GNU Privacy Guard</ulink> commands "
"for the basic key management."
msgstr ""
"Hier einige Befehle für die grundlegende Schlüsselverwaltung mit <ulink url="
"\"&gnuprivacyguard;\">GNU Privacy Guard</ulink>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of GNU Privacy Guard commands for the key management"
msgstr "Liste von GNU Privacy Guard-Befehlen für die Schlüsselverwaltung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --gen-key</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --gen-key</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "generate a new key"
msgstr "einen neuen Schlüssel generieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --gen-revoke my_user_ID</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --gen-revoke meine_Nutzer_ID</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "generate revoke key for my_user_ID"
msgstr "einen Widerrufschlüssel (revoke key) für meine_Nutzer_ID generieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --edit-key user_ID</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --edit-key Nutzer_ID</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "edit key interactively, \"help\" for help"
msgstr "Schlüssel interaktiv editieren, \"help\" eingeben für weitere Hilfe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -o file --export</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -o datei --export</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "export all keys to file"
msgstr "alle Schlüssel in datei exportieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --import file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --import datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "import all keys from file"
msgstr "alle Schlüssel aus datei importieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --send-keys user_ID</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --send-keys Nutzer_ID</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "send key of user_ID to keyserver"
msgstr "Schlüssel von Nutzer_ID zum Schlüsselserver übertragen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --recv-keys user_ID</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --recv-keys Nutzer_ID</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "recv. key of user_ID from keyserver"
msgstr "Schlüssel von Nutzer_ID vom Schlüsselserver empfangen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --list-keys user_ID</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --list-keys Nutzer_ID</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list keys of user_ID"
msgstr "Schlüssel von Nutzer_ID auflisten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --list-sigs user_ID</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --list-sigs user_ID</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "list sig. of user_ID"
msgstr "Signaturen von Nutzer_ID auflisten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --check-sigs user_ID</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --check-sigs Nutzer_ID</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "check sig. of user_ID"
msgstr "Signaturen von Nutzer_ID überprüfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --fingerprint user_ID</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --fingerprint Nutzer_ID</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "check fingerprint of user_ID"
msgstr "Fingerabdruck von Nutzer_ID überprüfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --refresh-keys</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --refresh-keys</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "update local keyring"
msgstr "lokalen Schlüsselring aktualisieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here is the meaning of the trust code."
msgstr "Hier die Bedeutung des Vertrauenscodes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of the meaning of the trust code"
msgstr "Liste der Bedeutungen des Vertrauenscodes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "code"
msgstr "Code"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description of trust"
msgstr "Beschreibung des Vertrauenscodes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "no owner trust assigned / not yet calculated"
msgstr "Kein Besitzervertrauen zugewiesen / noch nicht berechnet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "trust calculation failed"
msgstr "Vertrauensberechnung fehlgeschlagen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "not enough information for calculation"
msgstr "nicht genügend Informationen für Berechnung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>n</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>n</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "never trust this key"
msgstr "diesem Schlüssel niemals vertrauen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>m</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>m</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "marginally trusted"
msgstr "gerade noch vertrauenswert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>f</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>f</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "fully trusted"
msgstr "voll vertrauenswert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ultimately trusted"
msgstr "absolut vertrauenswert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following uploads my key \"<literal>1DD8D791</literal>\" to the popular "
"keyserver \"<literal>hkp://keys.gnupg.net</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Folgendes lädt meinen Schlüssel \"<literal>1DD8D791</literal>\" auf den "
"populären Schlüsselserver \"<literal>hkp://keys.gnupg.net</literal>\" hoch:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --send-keys 1DD8D791"
msgstr "$ gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --send-keys 1DD8D791"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A good default keyserver set up in \"<literal>~/.gnupg/gpg.conf</literal>"
"\" (or old location \"<literal>~/.gnupg/options</literal>\") contains the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Ein gutes Standard-Schlüsselserver-Setup in \"<literal>~/.gnupg/gpg.conf</"
"literal>\" (oder dem alten Ort \"<literal>~/.gnupg/options</literal>\") "
"enthält folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net"
msgstr "keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The following obtains unknown keys from the keyserver."
msgstr ""
"Mit dem folgenden Befehl beziehen Sie unbekannte Schlüssel vom "
"Schlüsselserver:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ gpg --list-sigs --with-colons | grep '^sig.*\\[User ID not found\\]' |\\\n"
"  cut -d ':' -f 5| sort | uniq | xargs gpg --recv-keys"
msgstr ""
"$ gpg --list-sigs --with-colons | grep '^sig.*\\[User ID not found\\]' |\\\n"
"  cut -d ':' -f 5| sort | uniq | xargs gpg --recv-keys"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There was a bug in <ulink url=\"&openpgppublickeyserver;\">OpenPGP Public "
"Key Server</ulink> (pre version 0.9.6) which corrupted key with more than 2 "
"sub-keys.  The newer <literal>gnupg</literal> (&gt;1.2.1-2) package can "
"handle these corrupted subkeys.  See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> under \"<literal>--"
"repair-pks-subkey-bug</literal>\" option."
msgstr ""
"Es gab einen Fehler in <ulink url=\"&openpgppublickeyserver;\">OpenPGP "
"Public Key Server</ulink> (Versionen vor 0.9.6), durch den Schlüssel mit "
"mehr als zwei Unterschlüsseln korrumpiert wurden. Das neue <literal>gnupg</"
"literal>-Paket (&gt;1.2.1-2) kann mit diesen korrumpierten Unterschlüsseln "
"umgehen. Lesen Sie in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gpg</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> den Abschnitt zur "
"Option \"<literal>--repair-pks-subkey-bug</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Using GnuPG on files"
msgstr "Verwendung von GnuPG mit Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here are examples for using <ulink url=\"&gnuprivacyguard;\">GNU Privacy "
"Guard</ulink> commands on files."
msgstr ""
"Hier einige Beispiele für die Verwendung von <ulink url=\"&gnuprivacyguard;"
"\">GNU Privacy Guard</ulink> mit Dateien:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of GNU Privacy Guard commands on files"
msgstr "Liste von GNU Privacy Guard-Befehlen mit Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -a -s file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -a -s datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "sign file into <ulink url=\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink> armored file.asc"
msgstr ""
"Signieren von datei in die <ulink url=\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink>-bewehrte "
"datei.asc"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --armor --sign file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --armor --sign datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --clearsign file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --clearsign datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "clear-sign message"
msgstr "Signieren einer Nachricht mit Klartextsignatur"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --clearsign file|mail foo@example.org</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --clearsign datei|mail foo@example.org</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mail a clear-signed message to <literal>foo@example.org</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Versenden einer Nachricht mit Klartextsignatur an <literal>foo@example.org</"
"literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --clearsign --not-dash-escaped patchfile</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --clearsign --not-dash-escaped patch-datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "clear-sign patchfile"
msgstr "Klartext-signieren von patch-datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --verify file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --verify datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "verify clear-signed file"
msgstr "eine klartextsignierte datei verifizieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -o file.sig -b file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -o datei.sig -b datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "create detached signature"
msgstr "Erzeugen einer losgelösten Signatur"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -o file.sig --detach-sig file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -o datei.sig --detach-sig datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg --verify file.sig file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg --verify datei.sig datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "verify file with file.sig"
msgstr "Verifizieren von datei mit datei.sig"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -o crypt_file.gpg -r name -e file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -o crypt_datei.gpg -r name -e datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"public-key encryption intended for name from file to binary crypt_file.gpg"
msgstr ""
"Verschlüsselung mit öffentlichem Schlüssel für name von datei in Binärdatei "
"crypt_datei.pgp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<literal>gpg -o crypt_file.gpg --recipient name --encrypt file</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<literal>gpg -o crypt_datei.gpg --recipient name --encrypt datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -o crypt_file.asc -a -r name -e file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -o crypt_datei.asc -a -r name -e datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"public-key encryption intended for name from file to <ulink url=\"&ascii;"
"\">ASCII</ulink> armored crypt_file.asc"
msgstr ""
"Verschlüsselung mit öffentlichem Schlüssel für name von datei in <ulink url="
"\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink>-bewehrte Datei crypt_datei.pgp"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -o crypt_file.gpg -c file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -o crypt_datei.gpg -c datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "symmetric encryption from file to crypt_file.gpg"
msgstr "symmetrische Verschlüsselung von \"datei\" in crypt_datei.gpg"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -o crypt_file.gpg --symmetric file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -o crypt_datei.gpg --symmetric datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -o crypt_file.asc -a -c file</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -o crypt_datei.asc -a -c datei</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"symmetric encryption intended for name from file to <ulink url=\"&ascii;"
"\">ASCII</ulink> armored crypt_file.asc"
msgstr ""
"symmetrische Verschlüsselung für name von datei in <ulink url=\"&ascii;"
"\">ASCII</ulink>-bewehrte Datei crypt_datei.asc"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -o file -d crypt_file.gpg -r name</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -o datei -d crypt_datei.gpg -r name</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "decryption"
msgstr "Entschlüsselung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gpg -o file --decrypt crypt_file.gpg</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gpg -o datei --decrypt crypt_datei.gpg</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Using GnuPG with Mutt"
msgstr "Verwendung von GnuPG mit Mutt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Add the following to \"<literal>~/.muttrc</literal>\" to keep a slow GnuPG "
"from automatically starting, while allowing it to be used by typing "
"\"<literal>S</literal>\" at the index menu."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie Folgendes zu \"<literal>~/.muttrc</literal>\" hinzu, um zu "
"verhindern, dass das langsame GnuPG automatisch gestartet wird, während es "
"durch Drücken von \"<literal>S</literal>\" im Indexmenü händisch gestartet "
"werden kann:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"macro index S \":toggle pgp_verify_sig\\n\"\n"
"set pgp_verify_sig=no"
msgstr ""
"macro index S \":toggle pgp_verify_sig\\n\"\n"
"set pgp_verify_sig=no"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Using GnuPG with Vim"
msgstr "Verwendung von GnuPG mit Vim"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>gnupg</literal> plugin let you run GnuPG transparently for "
"files with extension \"<literal>.gpg</literal>\", \"<literal>.asc</literal>"
"\", and \"<literal>.ppg</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Das <literal>gnupg</literal>-Plugin ermöglicht Ihnen, GnuPG für Dateien mit "
"den Endungen \"<literal>.gpg</literal>\", \"<literal>.asc</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>.ppg</literal>\" transparent laufen zu lassen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# aptitude install vim-scripts vim-addon-manager\n"
"$ vim-addons install gnupg"
msgstr ""
"# aptitude install vim-scripts vim-addon-manager\n"
"$ vim-addons install gnupg"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The MD5 sum"
msgstr "Die MD5-Prüfsumme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>md5sum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> provides utility to make a digest file using the method in "
"<ulink url=\"&rfcbdcb;\">rfc1321</ulink> and verifying each file with it."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>md5sum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> enthält ein Werkzeug, um über die in <ulink url=\"&rfcbdcb;"
"\">RFC1321</ulink> beschriebene Methode eine Digest-Datei zu erzeugen und "
"jede Datei darüber zu verifizieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ md5sum foo bar &gt;baz.md5\n"
"$ cat baz.md5\n"
"d3b07384d113edec49eaa6238ad5ff00  foo\n"
"c157a79031e1c40f85931829bc5fc552  bar\n"
"$ md5sum -c baz.md5\n"
"foo: OK\n"
"bar: OK"
msgstr ""
"$ md5sum foo bar &gt;baz.md5\n"
"$ cat baz.md5\n"
"d3b07384d113edec49eaa6238ad5ff00  foo\n"
"c157a79031e1c40f85931829bc5fc552  bar\n"
"$ md5sum -c baz.md5\n"
"foo: OK\n"
"bar: OK"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The computation for the <ulink url=\"&mdf;\">MD5</ulink> sum is less CPU "
"intensive than the one for the cryptographic signature by <ulink url="
"\"&gnuprivacyguardgnupg;\">GNU Privacy Guard (GnuPG)</ulink>. Usually, only "
"the top level digest file is cryptographically signed to ensure data "
"integrity."
msgstr ""
"Die Berechnung der <ulink url=\"&mdf;\">MD5</ulink>-Prüfsumme ist weniger "
"CPU-intensiv als die für die krypthographische Signatur durch <ulink url="
"\"&gnuprivacyguardgnupg;\">GNU Privacy Guard (GnuPG)</ulink>. Üblicherweise "
"ist nur die Digest-Datei der obersten Ebene (z.B. das Wurzelverzeichnis "
"eines Verzeichnisbaums) kryptographisch signiert, um die Datenintegrität "
"sicherzustellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Source code merge tools"
msgstr "Werkzeuge zur Quellcode-Zusammenführung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are many merge tools for the source code.  Following commands caught "
"my eyes."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt viele Werkzeuge für die Zusammenführung von Quellcode. Folgende "
"Befehle haben meine Aufmerksamkeit erregt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of source code merge tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen zur Quellcode-Zusammenführung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>diff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>diff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "compare files line by line"
msgstr "Dateien Zeile für Zeile vergleichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>diff3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>diff3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "compare and merges three files line by line"
msgstr "drei Dateien Zeile für Zeile vergleichen und zusammenführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vimdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>vimdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "compare 2 files side by side in vim"
msgstr "zwei Dateien nebeneinander in vim vergleichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>patch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>patch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "apply a diff file to an original"
msgstr "eine diff-Datei auf ein Original anwenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpatch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dpatch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "manage series of patches for Debian package"
msgstr "Serien von Patches für Debian-Pakete verwalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>diffstat</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>diffstat</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "produce a histogram of changes by the diff"
msgstr "eine Grafik der Veränderungen für eine diff-Datei erstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>combinediff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>combinediff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "create a cumulative patch from two incremental patches"
msgstr "einen kumulativen Patch aus zwei inkrementellen Patches erzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dehtmldiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dehtmldiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract a diff from an HTML page"
msgstr "ein Diff aus einer HTML-Seite extrahieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>filterdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>filterdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract or excludes diffs from a diff file"
msgstr "Diffs aus einer Diff-Datei extrahieren oder entfernen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fixcvsdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fixcvsdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"fix diff files created by CVS that <citerefentry><refentrytitle>patch</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> mis-interprets"
msgstr ""
"von CVS erstellte Diff-Dateien, die <citerefentry><refentrytitle>patch</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> falsch interpretiert, "
"reparieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>flipdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>flipdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "exchange the order of two patches"
msgstr "die Reihenfolge zweier Patches ändern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grepdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grepdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "show which files are modified by a patch matching a regex"
msgstr ""
"anzeigen, welche Dateien von einem Patch entsprechend einem regulären "
"Ausdruck modifiziert werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>interdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>interdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "show differences between two unified diff files"
msgstr "Unterschiede zwischen zwei Unified-Diff-Dateien anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lsdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "show which files are modified by a patch"
msgstr "zeigen, welche Dateien von einem Patch verändert werden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>recountdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>recountdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "recompute counts and offsets in unified context diffs"
msgstr "Zähler und Offsets in vereinheitlichten Context-Diffs neu berechnen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rediff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rediff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "fix offsets and counts of a hand-edited diff"
msgstr "Offsets und Zähler eines hand-editierten Diffs bereinigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>splitdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>splitdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "separate out incremental patches"
msgstr "inkrementelle Patches aussortieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>unwrapdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>unwrapdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "demangle patches that have been word-wrapped"
msgstr "Patches von fehlerhaften Zeilenumbrüchen befreien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>wiggle</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>wiggle</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "apply rejected patches"
msgstr "zurückgewiesene Patches anwenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>quilt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>quilt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "manage series of patches"
msgstr "Serien von Patches verwalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>meld</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>meld</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "compare and merge files (GTK)"
msgstr "vergleichen und zusammenführen von Dateien (GTK)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dirdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dirdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display differences and merge changes between directory trees"
msgstr "Unterschiede zwischen Verzeichnissen anzeigen und zusammenführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>docdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>docdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "compare two files word by word / char by char"
msgstr "zwei Dateien Wort-für-Wort / Buchstabe-für-Buchstabe vergleichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>imediff2</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>imediff2</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "interactive full screen 2-way merge tool"
msgstr ""
"interaktives Zweiwege-Zusammenführungs-Werkzeug mit Vollbildschirmmodus"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>makepatch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>makepatch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "generate extended patch files"
msgstr "erweiterte Patch-Dateien erzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>applypatch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>applypatch</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "apply extended patch files"
msgstr "erweiterte Patch-Dateien anwenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>wdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>wdiff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display word differences between text files"
msgstr "Wort-für-Wort-Unterschiede zwischen Textdateien anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Extracting differences for source files"
msgstr "Unterschiede für Quelldateien extrahieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following procedures extract differences between two source files and "
"create unified diff files \"<literal>file.patch0</literal>\" or "
"\"<literal>file.patch1</literal>\" depending on the file location."
msgstr ""
"Die folgenden Prozeduren extrahieren die Unterschiede zwischen zwei "
"Quelldateien und erzeugen vereinheitlichte Diff-Dateien \"<literal>file."
"patch0</literal>\" bzw. \"<literal>file.patch1</literal>\", abhängig vom "
"Speicherort der Dateien:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ diff -u file.old file.new &gt; file.patch0\n"
"$ diff -u old/file new/file &gt; file.patch1"
msgstr ""
"$ diff -u datei.alt datei.neu &gt; datei.patch0\n"
"$ diff -u alt/datei neu/datei &gt; datei.patch1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Merging updates for source files"
msgstr "Aktualisierungen für Quelldateien zusammenführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The diff file (alternatively called patch file) is used to send a program "
"update.  The receiving party applies this update to another file by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Die Diff-Datei (alternativ auch Patch-Datei genannt) wird genutzt, um eine "
"Programmaktualisierung zu senden. Die Seite, die die Änderungen empfängt, "
"wendet die Aktualisierung wie folgt an:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ patch -p0 file &lt; file.patch0\n"
"$ patch -p1 file &lt; file.patch1"
msgstr ""
"$ patch -p0 datei &lt; datei.patch0\n"
"$ patch -p1 datei &lt; datei.patch1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Updating via 3-way-merge"
msgstr "Aktualisierung via 3-Wege-Zusammenführung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you have three versions of a source code, you can perform 3-way-merge "
"effectively using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>diff3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie drei Varianten eines Quelltextes haben, können Sie mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>diff3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> eine effektive 3-Wege-Zusammenführung vollführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ diff3 -m file.mine file.old file.yours &gt; file"
msgstr "$ diff3 -m meine.datei alte.datei deine.datei &gt; datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Version control systems"
msgstr "Versionskontrollsysteme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is a summary of the <ulink url=\"&versioncontrolsystemsvcs;\">version "
"control systems (VCS)</ulink> on the Debian system."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine Zusammenfassung der <ulink url=\"&versioncontrolsystemsvcs;"
"\">Versionskontrollsysteme (VCS)</ulink> im Debian-System."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"If you are new to VCS systems, you should start learning with <emphasis role="
"\"strong\">Git</emphasis>, which is growing fast in popularity."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie neu sind auf dem Gebiet der VCS-Systeme, sollten Sie damit "
"beginnen, <emphasis role=\"strong\">Git</emphasis> zu lernen, das auf der "
"Beliebtheitsskala schnell steigt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of version control system tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen für die Versionskontrolle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "VCS type"
msgstr "VCS-Typ"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&cssc;\">CSSC</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&cssc;\">CSSC</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "local"
msgstr "lokal"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "clone of the <ulink url=\"&unixsccs;\">Unix SCCS</ulink> (deprecated)"
msgstr "Klon von <ulink url=\"&unixsccs;\">Unix SCCS</ulink> (veraltet)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&rcs;\">RCS</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&rcs;\">RCS</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<ulink url=\"&unixsccs;\">Unix SCCS</ulink> done right\""
msgstr ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&unixsccs;\">Unix SCCS</ulink> done right\" (Unix SCCS "
"richtig gemacht)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&cvs;\">CVS</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&cvs;\">CVS</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remote"
msgstr "fern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "previous standard remote VCS"
msgstr "früherer Standard für fernes VCS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&subversion;\">Subversion</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&subversion;\">Subversion</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"CVS done right\", the new de facto standard remote VCS"
msgstr ""
"\"CVS done right\" (CVS richtig gemacht), der neue De-Facto-Standard für "
"fernes VCS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&git;\">Git</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&git;\">Git</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "distributed"
msgstr "verteilt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "fast DVCS in C (used by the Linux kernel and others)"
msgstr "schnelles DVCS in C (wird vom Linux-Kernel und anderen verwendet)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&mercurial;\">Mercurial</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&mercurial;\">Mercurial</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DVCS in Python and some C"
msgstr "DVCS in Python und ein bisschen C"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&bazaar;\">Bazaar</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&bazaar;\">Bazaar</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"DVCS influenced by <literal>tla</literal> written in Python (used by <ulink "
"url=\"&ubuntu;\">Ubuntu</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"von <literal>tla</literal> beeinflußtes DVCS, geschrieben in Python (wird "
"verwendet von <ulink url=\"&ubuntu;\">Ubuntu</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&darcs;\">Darcs</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&darcs;\">Darcs</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DVCS with smart algebra of patches (slow)"
msgstr "DVCS mit schlauer Algebra von Patches (langsam)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&gnuarch;\">GNU arch</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&gnuarch;\">GNU arch</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DVCS mainly by Tom Lord (Historic)"
msgstr "DVCS hauptsächlich von Tom Lord (historisch)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&monotone;\">Monotone</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&monotone;\">Monotone</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DVCS in C++"
msgstr "DVCS in C++"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "CVS, …"
msgstr "CVS, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GUI display of VCS (CVS, Subversion, RCS) repository tree"
msgstr "GUI-Oberfläche von VCS-Depots (CVS, Subversion, RCS)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Git"
msgstr "Git"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GUI display of VCS (Git) repository tree"
msgstr "GUI-Oberfläche von VCS-Depots (Git)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"VCS is sometimes known as revision control system (RCS), or software "
"configuration management (SCM)."
msgstr ""
"VCS ist teilweise auch bekannt als Revision Control System (RCS) oder "
"Software Configuration Management (SCM)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Distributed VCS such as Git is the tool of choice these days.  CVS and "
"Subversion may still be useful to join some existing open source program "
"activities."
msgstr ""
"Verteilte Versionskontrollsysteme (DVCS) wie Git sind dieser Tage das System "
"der Wahl. CVS und Subversion könnten nach wie vor nützlich sein, um die "
"Aktivitäten einiger vorhandener quelloffener Programme zu vereinen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Debian provides free VCS services via <ulink url=\"&debianaliothservice;"
"\">Debian Alioth service</ulink>.  It supports practically all VCSs. Its "
"documentation can be found at <ulink url=\"&httpwikidebianorgalioth;"
"\">http://wiki.debian.org/Alioth</ulink> ."
msgstr ""
"Debian stellt freie VCS-Dienste über <ulink url=\"&debianaliothservice;"
"\">Debian Alioth</ulink> bereit. Alioth unterstützt praktisch alle VCS. "
"Seine Dokumentation finden Sie unter <ulink url=\"&httpwikidebianorgalioth;"
"\">http://wiki.debian.org/Alioth</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "There are few basics for creating a shared access VCS archive."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt einige Grundlagen für die Erstellung eines VCS-Archivs mit "
"verteiltem Zugriff:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Use \"<literal>umask 002</literal>\" (see <xref linkend="
"\"_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask\"/>)"
msgstr ""
"verwenden Sie \"<literal>umask 002</literal>\" (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_control_of_permissions_for_newly_created_files_umask\"/>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Make all VCS archive files belonging to a pertinent group"
msgstr "alle Dateien im VCS-Archiv müssen der entsprechenden Gruppe angehören;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Enable set group ID on all VCS archive directories (BSD-like file creation "
"scheme, see <xref linkend=\"_filesystem_permissions\"/>)"
msgstr ""
"bei allen Verzeichnissen im VCS-Archiv sollte das Setzen der Gruppen-ID "
"aktiviert sein (BSD-ähnliches Dateierzeugungs-Schema, lesen Sie <xref "
"linkend=\"_filesystem_permissions\"/>);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Make user sharing the VCS archive belonging to the group"
msgstr ""
"alle Benutzer, die das VCS-Archiv verwenden, müssen dieser Gruppe angehören."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Comparison of VCS commands"
msgstr "Gegenüberstellung von VCS-Befehlen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is an oversimplified comparison of native VCS commands to provide the "
"big picture. The typical command sequence may require options and arguments."
msgstr ""
"Hier eine sehr vereinfachte Gegenüberstellung nativer VCS-Befehle, um einen "
"groben Überblick zu ermöglichen. Eine typische Befehlssequenz könnte weitere "
"Optionen und Argumente erfordern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "Comparison of native VCS commands"
msgstr "Gegenüberstellung nativer VCS-Befehle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "CVS"
msgstr "CVS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Subversion"
msgstr "Subversion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>git init</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>git init</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cvs init</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cvs init</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>svn create</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>svn create</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "create the (local) repository"
msgstr "ein (lokales) Depot erstellen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cvs login</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cvs login</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "login to the remote repository"
msgstr "am fernen Depot anmelden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>git clone</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>git clone</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cvs co</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cvs co</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>svn co</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>svn co</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "check out the remote repository as the working tree"
msgstr "Herunterladen des fernen Depots als Arbeitsverzeichnis (Checkout)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>git pull</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>git pull</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cvs up</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cvs up</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>svn up</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>svn up</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "update the working tree by merging the remote repository"
msgstr ""
"Aktualisierung des Arbeitsverzeichnisses durch Abgleich mit dem fernen Depot"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>git add .</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>git add .</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cvs add</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cvs add</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>svn add</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>svn add</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "add file(s) in the working tree to the VCS"
msgstr "Datei(en) im Verzeichnisbaum zum VCS hinzufügen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>git rm</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>git rm</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cvs rm</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cvs rm</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>svn rm</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>svn rm</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove file(s) in working tree from the VCS"
msgstr "Datei(en) im Verzeichnisbaum aus dem VCS entfernen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cvs ci</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cvs ci</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>svn ci</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>svn ci</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "commit changes to the remote repository"
msgstr "Änderungen zum fernen Depot hochladen (Commit)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>git commit -a</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>git commit -a</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "commit changes to the local repository"
msgstr "Änderungen in das lokale Depot übernehmen (Commit)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>git push</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>git push</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "update the remote repository by the local repository"
msgstr ""
"das ferne mit dem lokalen Depot aktualisieren (durch Hochladen der "
"Änderungen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>git status</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>git status</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cvs status</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cvs status</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>svn status</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>svn status</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display the working tree status from the VCS"
msgstr "den Status des Verzeichnisbaums aus dem VCS anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>git diff</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>git diff</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>cvs diff</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>cvs diff</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>svn diff</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>svn diff</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "diff &lt;reference_repository&gt; &lt;working_tree&gt;"
msgstr ""
"diff &lt;referenzdepot&gt; &lt;verzeichnisbaum&gt;: Unterschiede ermitteln "
"zwischen &lt;referenzdepot&gt; und &lt;verzeichnisbaum&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>git repack -a -d; git prune</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>git repack -a -d; git prune</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "repack the local repository into single pack"
msgstr "das lokale Depot neu in ein einzelnes Pack verpacken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>gitk</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>gitk</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>tkcvs</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>tkcvs</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GUI display of VCS repository tree"
msgstr "grafische GUI-Anzeige eines VCS-Depots"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"Invoking a <literal>git</literal> subcommand directly as \"<literal>git-xyz</"
"literal>\" from the command line has been deprecated since early 2006."
msgstr ""
"Der direkte Aufruf eines <literal>git</literal>-Unterbefehls mittels "
"\"<literal>git-xyz</literal>\" über die Befehlszeile ist seit dem Frühjahr "
"2006 veraltet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"If there is a executable file <literal>git-foo</literal> in the path "
"specified by <literal>$PATH</literal>, entring \"<literal>git foo</literal>"
"\" without hyphen to the command line invokes this <literal>git-foo</"
"literal>.  This is a feature of the <literal>git</literal> command."
msgstr ""
"Wenn eine ausführbare Datei namens <literal>git-foo</literal> in dem durch "
"<literal>$PATH</literal> definierten Pfad existiert, wird dieser "
"<literal>git-foo</literal>-Befehl ausgeführt, indem man \"<literal>git foo</"
"literal>\" (ohne Bindestrich!) auf der Befehlszeile aufruft. Dies ist eine "
"Funktionalität des <literal>git</literal>-Befehls."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"GUI tools such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tkcvs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gitk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> really help you with tracking revision history of files.  The "
"web interface provided by many public archives for browsing their "
"repositories is also quite useful, too."
msgstr ""
"Grafische GUI-Werkzeuge wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tkcvs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gitk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> helfen Ihnen wirklich bei der Verfolgung der Vergangenheit von "
"Dateien. Die Web-Oberfläche, die von vielen öffentlichen Archiven "
"bereitgestellt wird, um die Depots mit einem Webbrowser zu durchsuchen, ist "
"ebenfalls sehr nützlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Git can work directly with different VCS repositories such as ones provided "
"by CVS and Subversion, and provides the local repository for local changes "
"with <literal>git-cvs</literal> and <literal>git-svn</literal> packages.  "
"See <ulink url=\"&gitforcvsusers;\">git for CVS users</ulink>, and <xref "
"linkend=\"_git_for_the_subversion_repository\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Git kann direkt mit verschiedenen VCS-Depots wie denen von CVS und "
"Subversion umgehen; es bietet über die <literal>git-cvs</literal>- und "
"<literal>git-svn</literal>-Pakete lokale Depots für lokale Änderungen. Lesen "
"Sie dazu die <ulink url=\"&gitforcvsusers;\">gitcvs-migration-Handbuchseite</"
"ulink> sowie <xref linkend=\"_git_for_the_subversion_repository\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Git has commands which have no equivalents in CVS and Subversion: \"fetch\", "
"\"rebase\", \"cherry-pick\", …"
msgstr ""
"Git enthält Befehle, für die es in CVS und Subversion keine equivalenten "
"Entsprechungen gibt: \"fetch\", \"rebase\", \"cherry-pick\", …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Git can do everything for both local and remote source code management.  "
"This means that you can record the source code changes without needing "
"network connectivity to the remote repository."
msgstr ""
"Git kann alles sowohl für die lokale wie auch für die ferne Quellcode-"
"Verwaltung erledigen. Das bedeutet, dass Sie lokal alle Änderungen "
"einpflegen können, ohne dazu eine Netzwerkverbindung zum fernen Depot zu "
"benötigen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Configuration of Git client"
msgstr "Konfiguration eines Git-Clients"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may wish to set several global configuration in \"<literal>~/.gitconfig</"
"literal>\" such as your name and email address used by Git by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie möchten vielleicht wie folgt verschiedene globale Konfigurationsoptionen "
"in \"<literal>~/.gitconfig</literal>\" zur Verwendung durch Git setzen, z.B. "
"Name und E-Mail-Adresse:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ git config --global user.name \"Name Surname\"\n"
"$ git config --global user.email yourname@example.com"
msgstr ""
"$ git config --global user.name \"Vorname Nachname\"\n"
"$ git config --global user.email ihr-name@example.com"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are too used to CVS or Subversion commands, you may wish to set "
"several command aliases by the following."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie an CVS- oder Subversion-Befehle gewohnt sind, können Sie wie hier "
"auch folgende Befehls-Alias setzen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ git config --global alias.ci \"commit -a\"\n"
"$ git config --global alias.co checkout"
msgstr ""
"$ git config --global alias.ci \"commit -a\"\n"
"$ git config --global alias.co checkout"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can check your global configuration by the following."
msgstr "Sie können wie folgt Ihre globale Konfiguration kontrollieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ git config --global --list"
msgstr "$ git config --global --list"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Git references"
msgstr "Weitere Referenzen zu Git"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&manpagegitb;\">manpage: git(1)</ulink> (<literal>/usr/share/"
"doc/git-doc/git.html</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&manpagegitb;\">Handbuchseite: git(1)</ulink> (<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/git-doc/git.html</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&gitusersmanual;\">Git User's Manual</ulink> (<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/git-doc/user-manual.html</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&gitusersmanual;\">git-Benutzerhandbuch (engl.)</ulink> "
"(<literal>/usr/share/doc/git-doc/user-manual.html</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&atutorialintroductiontogit;\">A tutorial introduction to git</"
"ulink> (<literal>/usr/share/doc/git-doc/gittutorial.html</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&atutorialintroductiontogit;\">gittutorial: Einführung in git "
"(engl.)</ulink> (<literal>/usr/share/doc/git-doc/gittutorial.html</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&atutorialintrodutiontogitparttwo;\">A tutorial introduction to "
"git: part two</ulink> (<literal>/usr/share/doc/git-doc/gittutorial-2.html</"
"literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&atutorialintrodutiontogitparttwo;\">gittutorial-2: Einführung "
"in git - Teil 2 (engl.)</ulink> (<literal>/usr/share/doc/git-doc/"
"gittutorial-2.html</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&everydaygitwithcacommandsorso;\">Everyday GIT With 20 Commands "
"Or So</ulink> (<literal>/usr/share/doc/git-doc/everyday.html</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&everydaygitwithcacommandsorso;\">Anleitung für die alltägliche "
"git-Nutzung mit ungefähr 20 Befehlen (engl.)</ulink> (<literal>/usr/share/"
"doc/git-doc/everyday.html</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&gitforcvsusers;\">git for CVS users</ulink> (<literal>/usr/"
"share/doc/git-doc/gitcvs-migration.html</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&gitforcvsusers;\">git für CVS-Benutzer (engl.)</ulink> "
"(<literal>/usr/share/doc/git-doc/gitcvs-migration.html</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"This also describes how to set up server like CVS and extract old data from "
"CVS into Git."
msgstr ""
"Hier wird auch beschrieben, wie Sie einen Server identisch zu CVS einrichten "
"und alte Daten aus CVS in Git extrahieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&othergitresourcevailableontheweb;\">Other git resources "
"available on the web</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&othergitresourcevailableontheweb;\">weitere im Web verfügbare "
"Git-Ressourcen</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&gitsvncrashcourse;\">Git - SVN Crash Course</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&gitsvncrashcourse;\">Git-SVN-Crashkurs (engl.)</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&gitmagic;\">Git Magic</ulink> (<literal>/usr/share/doc/"
"gitmagic/html/index.html</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&gitmagic;\">Git Magic</ulink> (<literal>/usr/share/doc/"
"gitmagic/html/index.html</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-gui</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gitk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> commands make using "
"Git very easy."
msgstr ""
"Die <citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-gui</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>- und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gitk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehle machen die Git-"
"Nutzung sehr einfach."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not use the tag string with spaces in it even if some tools such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gitk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> allow you to use it.  It may choke some other <literal>git</"
"literal> commands."
msgstr ""
"Nutzen Sie in der Tag-Zeichenkette keine Leerzeichen, auch wenn Werkzeuge "
"wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gitk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> dies ermöglichen. Andere <literal>git</literal>-"
"Befehle könnten dadurch ins Stocken geraten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Git commands"
msgstr "Git-Befehle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Even if your upstream uses different VCS, it may be a good idea to use "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> for local activity since you can manage your local copy of "
"source tree without the network connection to the upstream.  Here are some "
"packages and commands used with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Selbst wenn bei Ihnen Upstream ein anderes VCS verwendet, könnte es eine "
"gute Idee sein, für lokale Aktivitäten <citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> zu nutzen, da Sie Ihre "
"lokale Kopie eines Quellcodebaums ohne Netzwerkverbindung zum Upstream-Depot "
"verwalten können. Hier einige Pakete und Programme, die mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> verwendet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of git related packages and commands"
msgstr "Liste von zu Git gehörigen Paketen und Befehlen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "official documentation for Git"
msgstr "offizielle Dokumentation für Git"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"Git Magic\", easier to understand guide for Git"
msgstr "\"Git Magic\", eine einfacher verständliche Anleitung für Git"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Git, the fast, scalable, distributed revision control system"
msgstr "Git, das schnelle, skalierbare, verteilte Versionsverwaltungssystem"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gitk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gitk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GUI Git repository browser with history"
msgstr "grafische Browser-Oberfläche mit Historie für Git-Depots"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-gui</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-gui</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GUI for Git (No history)"
msgstr "grafische Oberfläche (ohne Historie) für Git"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-svnimport</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-svnimport</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "import the data out of Subversion into Git"
msgstr "Daten aus Subversion in Git importieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-svn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-svn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "provide bidirectional operation between the Subversion and Git"
msgstr "bidirektionaler Einsatz von Subversion und Git"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-cvsimport</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-cvsimport</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "import the data out of CVS into Git"
msgstr "Daten aus CVS in Git importieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-cvsexportcommit</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-cvsexportcommit</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "export a commit to a CVS checkout from Git"
msgstr "einen Commit aus Git in einen CVS-Checkout exportieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-cvsserver</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-cvsserver</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "CVS server emulator for Git"
msgstr "CVS-Server-Emulator für Git"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-send-email</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-send-email</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "send a collection of patches as email from the Git"
msgstr "eine Patch-Sammlung aus Git als E-Mail versenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>stg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>stg</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "quilt on top of git (Python)"
msgstr "Aufsatz für Git (Python)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-buildpackage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-buildpackage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "automate the Debian packaging with the Git"
msgstr "das Debian-Paketieren mit Git automatisieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>guilt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>guilt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "quilt on top of git (SH/AWK/SED/…)"
msgstr "Aufsatz für Git (SH/AWK/SED/…)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"With <citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, you work on a local branch with many commits and "
"use something like \"<literal>git rebase -i master</literal>\" to reorganize "
"change history later. This enables you to make clean change history.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-rebase</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-cherry-pick</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Bei <citerefentry><refentrytitle>git</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> führen Sie viele Commits (Übernahme der Änderungen "
"ins Depot) in einem lokalen Zweig (Branch) durch und nutzen später etwas wie "
"\"<literal>git rebase -i master</literal>\", um die Änderungshistorie im "
"Nachhinein neu zu organisieren. Dies erlaubt es Ihnen, eine saubere "
"Änderungshistorie zu erstellen. Lesen Sie dazu "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-rebase</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-cherry-pick</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"When you want to go back to a clean working directory without loosing the "
"current state of the working directory, you can use \"<literal>git stash</"
"literal>\".  See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-stash</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie zu einem sauberen Arbeitsverzeichnis zurückkehren möchten, ohne "
"den aktuellen Status des Arbeitsverzeichnisses zu verlieren, können Sie "
"\"<literal>git stash</literal>\" verwenden. Details finden Sie unter "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>git-stash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Git for the Subversion repository"
msgstr "Git mit einem Subversion-Depot"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can check out a Subversion repository at \"<literal>svn+ssh://svn."
"example.org/project/module/trunk</literal>\" to a local Git repository at "
"\"<literal>./dest</literal>\" and commit back to the Subversion repository.  "
"E.g.:"
msgstr ""
"Sie können einen Checkout eines Subversion-Depots unter \"<literal>svn+ssh://"
"svn.example.org/project/modul/trunk</literal>\" in ein lokales Git-Depot in "
"\"<literal>./dest</literal>\" ausführen, Änderungen durchführen und diese "
"dann zurück zum Subversion-Depot übergeben, z.B. wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ git svn clone -s -rHEAD svn+ssh://svn.example.org/project dest\n"
"$ cd dest\n"
"... make changes\n"
"$ git commit -a\n"
"... keep working locally with git\n"
"$ git svn dcommit"
msgstr ""
"$ git svn clone -s -rHEAD svn+ssh://svn.example.org/project dest\n"
"$ cd dest\n"
"... führen Sie Ihre Änderungen durch ...\n"
"$ git commit -a\n"
"... weitere lokale Arbeiten mit git ...\n"
"$ git svn dcommit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The use of \"<literal>-rHEAD</literal>\" enables us to avoid cloning entire "
"historical contents from the Subversion repository."
msgstr ""
"Dank der Verwendung von \"<literal>-rHEAD</literal>\" müssen wir nicht die "
"vollständigen historischen Inhalte aus dem Subversion-Depot klonen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Git for recording configuration history"
msgstr "Git zur Aufzeichnung der Historie von Konfigurationsdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can manually record chronological history of configuration using <ulink "
"url=\"&git;\">Git</ulink> tools.  Here is a simple example for your practice "
"to record \"<literal>/etc/apt/</literal>\" contents."
msgstr ""
"Mit <ulink url=\"&git;\">Git</ulink>-Werkzeugen können Sie die Historie von "
"Konfigurationsdateien chronologisch aufzeichnen. Hier zur Übung ein "
"einfaches Beispiel zur Aufzeichnung der Inhalte von \"<literal>/etc/apt/</"
"literal>\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd /etc/apt/\n"
"$ sudo git init\n"
"$ sudo chmod 700 .git\n"
"$ sudo git add .\n"
"$ sudo git commit -a"
msgstr ""
"$ cd /etc/apt/\n"
"$ sudo git init\n"
"$ sudo chmod 700 .git\n"
"$ sudo git add .\n"
"$ sudo git commit -a"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Commit configuration with description."
msgstr "Die Konfiguration mit einer Beschreibung einpflegen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Make modification to the configuration files."
msgstr "Machen Sie einige Änderungen an den Konfigurationsdateien."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd /etc/apt/\n"
"$ sudo git commit -a"
msgstr ""
"$ cd /etc/apt/\n"
"$ sudo git commit -a"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Commit configuration with description and continue your life."
msgstr ""
"Übernehmen Sie dann die Konfiguration mit einer Beschreibung der Änderungen "
"in das Git-Depot und fahren Sie mit Ihrer normalen Arbeit fort."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd /etc/apt/\n"
"$ sudo gitk --all"
msgstr ""
"$ cd /etc/apt/\n"
"$ sudo gitk --all"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You have full configuration history with you."
msgstr ""
"Sie haben jetzt die vollständige Historie der Konfigurationsdateien "
"vorliegen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is needed to work with any file permissions of configuration "
"data.  For user configuration data, you may skip <literal>sudo</literal>."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sudo</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> wird benötigt, um jegliche Dateiberechtigungen von "
"Konfigurationsdateien zu bearbeiten. Bei Konfigurationsdaten von Benutzern "
"können Sie das <literal>sudo</literal> unter Umständen weglassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>chmod 700 .git</literal>\" command in the above example is "
"needed to protect archive data from unauthorized read access."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl \"<literal>chmod 700 .git</literal>\" im obigen Beispiel ist "
"erforderlich, um die Archivdaten vor nicht authorisierten Lesezugriffen zu "
"schützen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For more complete setup for recording configuration history, please look for "
"the <literal>etckeeper</literal> package: <xref linkend="
"\"_recording_changes_in_configuration_files\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie ein leistungsfähigeres Setup zur Aufzeichnung der Historie von "
"Konfigurationsdateien benötigen, schauen Sie sich das Paket "
"<literal>etckeeper</literal> an: <xref linkend="
"\"_recording_changes_in_configuration_files\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cvs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cvs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/cvs/html-cvsclient</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/cvs/html-cvsclient</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/cvs/html-info</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/cvs/html-info</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/cvsbook</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/cvsbook</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>info cvs</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>info cvs</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Configuration of CVS repository"
msgstr "Konfiguration eines CVS-Depots"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following configuration allows commits to the CVS repository only by a "
"member of the \"<literal>src</literal>\" group, and administration of CVS "
"only by a member of the \"<literal>staff</literal>\" group, thus reducing "
"the chance of shooting oneself."
msgstr ""
"Folgende Konfiguration erlaubt Commits (Übernehmen von Änderungen in das CVS-"
"Depot) nur durch Mitglieder der Gruppe \"<literal>src</literal>\", und die "
"Administration von CVS nur durch Mitglieder der Gruppe \"<literal>staff</"
"literal>\"; dies reduziert die Möglichkeit, den Server versehentlich zu "
"misskonfigurieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /var/lib; umask 002; mkdir cvs\n"
"# export CVSROOT=/srv/cvs/project\n"
"# cd $CVSROOT\n"
"# chown root:src .\n"
"# chmod 2775 .\n"
"# cvs -d $CVSROOT init\n"
"# cd CVSROOT\n"
"# chown -R root:staff .\n"
"# chmod 2775 .\n"
"# touch val-tags\n"
"# chmod 664 history val-tags\n"
"# chown root:src history val-tags"
msgstr ""
"# cd /var/lib; umask 002; mkdir cvs\n"
"# export CVSROOT=/srv/cvs/project\n"
"# cd $CVSROOT\n"
"# chown root:src .\n"
"# chmod 2775 .\n"
"# cvs -d $CVSROOT init\n"
"# cd CVSROOT\n"
"# chown -R root:staff .\n"
"# chmod 2775 .\n"
"# touch val-tags\n"
"# chmod 664 history val-tags\n"
"# chown root:src history val-tags"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You may restrict creation of new project by changing the owner of \"<literal>"
"$CVSROOT</literal>\" directory to \"<literal>root:staff</literal>\" and its "
"permission to \"<literal>3775</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten vielleicht das Erstellen von neuen Projekten einschränken, indem "
"Sie den Eigentümer des \"<literal>$CVSROOT</literal>\"-Verzeichnisses in "
"\"<literal>root:staff</literal>\" ändern sowie dessen Berechtigung in "
"\"<literal>3775</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Local access to CVS"
msgstr "Lokaler Zugriff auf CVS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The default CVS repository is pointed by \"<literal>$CVSROOT</literal>\".  "
"The following sets up \"<literal>$CVSROOT</literal>\" for the local access."
msgstr ""
"Das Standard-CVS-Depot verweist auf \"<literal>$CVSROOT</literal>\". "
"Folgendes richtet \"<literal>$CVSROOT</literal>\" für lokalen Zugriff ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ export CVSROOT=/srv/cvs/project"
msgstr "$ export CVSROOT=/srv/cvs/project"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Remote access to CVS with pserver"
msgstr "Fernzugriff auf CVS mit pserver"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many public CVS servers provide read-only remote access to them with account "
"name \"<literal>anonymous</literal>\" via pserver service.  For example, "
"Debian web site contents are maintained by <ulink url=\"&webwmlproject;"
"\">webwml project</ulink> via CVS at Debian alioth service.  The following "
"sets up \"<literal>$CVSROOT</literal>\" for the remote access to this CVS "
"repository."
msgstr ""
"Viele öffentliche CVS-Server gestatten über den pserver-Dienst einen Nur-"
"Lese-Zugriff für den Benutzer \"<literal>anonymous</literal>\". Zum Beispiel "
"werden die Inhalte der Debian-Website durch das <ulink url=\"&webwmlproject;"
"\">webwml-Projekt</ulink> via CVS über den Debian-Alioth-Service betreut. "
"Mit folgendem Beispiel richten Sie \"<literal>$CVSROOT</literal>\" für den "
"Fernzugriff auf dieses CVS-Depot ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ export CVSROOT=:pserver:anonymous@anonscm.debian.org:/cvs/webwml\n"
"$ cvs login"
msgstr ""
"$ export CVSROOT=:pserver:anonymous@anonscm.debian.org:/cvs/webwml\n"
"$ cvs login"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Since pserver is prone to eavesdropping attack and insecure, write access is "
"usually disable by server administrators."
msgstr ""
"Da pserver für Abhörattacken und Unsicherheiten bekannt ist, wird der "
"entsprechende Schreibzugriff gewöhnlich durch die Systemadministratoren "
"deaktiviert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Remote access to CVS with ssh"
msgstr "Fernzugriff auf CVS mit ssh"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following sets up \"<literal>$CVS_RSH</literal>\" and \"<literal>"
"$CVSROOT</literal>\" for the remote access to the CVS repository by <ulink "
"url=\"&webwmlproject;\">webwml project</ulink> with SSH."
msgstr ""
"Folgendes richtet \"<literal>$CVS_RSH</literal>\" und \"<literal>$CVSROOT</"
"literal>\" für den Fernzugriff über SSH auf das CVS-Depot des <ulink url="
"\"&webwmlproject;\">webwml-Projekts</ulink> ein:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ export CVS_RSH=ssh\n"
"$ export CVSROOT=:ext:account@cvs.alioth.debian.org:/cvs/webwml"
msgstr ""
"$ export CVS_RSH=ssh\n"
"$ export CVSROOT=:ext:account@cvs.alioth.debian.org:/cvs/webwml"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can also use public key authentication for SSH which eliminates the "
"remote password prompt."
msgstr ""
"Sie können auch die Authentifizierung für SSH über einen öffentlichen "
"Schlüssel aktivieren und so die Abfrage des Passworts unterbinden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Importing a new source to CVS"
msgstr "Eine neue Quelle in CVS importieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Create a new local source tree location at \"<literal>~/path/to/module1</"
"literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie einen neuen lokalen Quellcodebaum unter \"<literal>~/pfad/zu/"
"modul1</literal>\", indem Sie dies eingeben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ mkdir -p ~/path/to/module1; cd ~/path/to/module1"
msgstr "$ mkdir -p ~/pfad/zu/modul1; cd ~/pfad/zu/modul1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Populate a new local source tree under \"<literal>~/path/to/module1</literal>"
"\" with files."
msgstr ""
"Legen Sie Dateien in dem neuen Quellcodebaum unter \"<literal>~/pfad/zu/"
"modul1</literal>\" an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Import it to CVS with the following parameters."
msgstr "Importieren Sie es mit folgenden Parametern in CVS:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Module name: \"<literal>module1</literal>\""
msgstr "Modulname: \"<literal>modul1</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Vendor tag: \"<literal>Main-branch</literal>\" (tag for the entire branch)"
msgstr ""
"Vendor tag: \"<literal>Haupt-Zweig</literal>\" (Markierung für den "
"kompletten Zweig)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Release tag: \"<literal>Release-initial</literal>\" (tag for a specific "
"release)"
msgstr ""
"Release tag: \"<literal>initiale-Veröffentlichung</literal>\" (Markierung "
"für eine spezifische Version)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd ~/path/to/module1\n"
"$ cvs import -m \"Start module1\" module1 Main-branch Release-initial\n"
"$ rm -Rf . # optional"
msgstr ""
"$ cd ~/pfad/zu/modul1\n"
"$ cvs import -m \"Start von modul1\" modul1 Haupt-Zweig initiale-Veröffentlichung\n"
"$ rm -Rf . # optional"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "File permissions in CVS repository"
msgstr "Dateiberechtigungen im CVS-Depot"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"CVS does not overwrite the current repository file but replaces it with "
"another one.  Thus, write permission to the repository directory is "
"critical.  For every new module for \"<literal>module1</literal>\" in "
"repository at \"<literal>/srv/cvs/project</literal>\", run the following to "
"ensure this condition if needed."
msgstr ""
"CVS überschreibt nicht die aktuelle Verzeichnisdatei, sondern ersetzt sie "
"durch eine andere. Daher sind Schreibrechte für ein Verzeichnis im Depot "
"kritisch. Führen Sie für jedes neue Modul von \"<literal>modul1</literal>\" "
"im Depot unter \"<literal>/srv/cvs/project</literal>\" folgendes aus, um den "
"korrekten Zustand falls nötig sicherzustellen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# cd /srv/cvs/project\n"
"# chown -R root:src module1\n"
"# chmod -R ug+rwX   module1\n"
"# chmod    2775     module1"
msgstr ""
"# cd /srv/cvs/project\n"
"# chown -R root:src modul1\n"
"# chmod -R ug+rwX   modul1\n"
"# chmod    2775     modul1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Work flow of CVS"
msgstr "Arbeitsablauf bei CVS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Here is an example of typical work flow using CVS."
msgstr "Hier ein Beispiel eines typischen Arbeitsablaufs bei CVS:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Check all available modules from CVS project pointed by \"<literal>$CVSROOT</"
"literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Überprüfen Sie alle verfügbaren Module aus dem CVS-Projekt, auf das "
"\"<literal>$CVSROOT</literal>\" zeigt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cvs rls\n"
"CVSROOT\n"
"module1\n"
"module2\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ cvs rls\n"
"CVSROOT\n"
"modul1\n"
"modul2\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Checkout \"<literal>module1</literal>\" to its default directory "
"\"<literal>./module1</literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie einen Checkout von \"<literal>modul1</literal>\" in das Standard-"
"Verzeichnis \"<literal>./modul1</literal>\" durch:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd ~/path/to\n"
"$ cvs co module1\n"
"$ cd module1"
msgstr ""
"$ cd ~/pfad/zu\n"
"$ cvs co modul1\n"
"$ cd modul1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Make changes to the content as needed."
msgstr "Führen Sie nötige Änderungen am Inhalt durch ..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Check changes by making \"<literal>diff -u [repository] [local]</literal>\" "
"equivalent by the following."
msgstr ""
"Überprüfen Sie Ihre Änderungen über einen Befehl ähnlich zu \"<literal>diff -"
"u [depot] [lokal]</literal>\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs diff -u"
msgstr "$ cvs diff -u"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You find that you broke some file \"<literal>file_to_undo</literal>\" "
"severely but other files are fine."
msgstr ""
"Sie stellen fest, dass Sie eine Datei \"<literal>file_to_undo</literal>\" "
"ernsthaft beschädigt haben, aber andere Dateien sind in Ordnung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Overwrite \"<literal>file_to_undo</literal>\" file with the clean copy from "
"CVS by the following."
msgstr ""
"Überschreiben Sie die Datei \"<literal>file_to_undo</literal>\" mit der "
"sauberen Kopie aus dem CVS, indem Sie folgendes ausführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs up -C file_to_undo"
msgstr "$ cvs up -C file_to_undo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Save the updated local source tree to CVS by the following."
msgstr "Sichern Sie den aktualisierten Quellcodebaum in das CVS-Depot:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs ci -m \"Describe change\""
msgstr "$ cvs ci -m \"Beschreibung der Änderungen\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Create and add \"<literal>file_to_add</literal>\" file to CVS by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie eine Datei \"<literal>file_to_add</literal>\" und fügen Sie sie "
"zum CVS hinzu, wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ vi file_to_add\n"
"$ cvs add file_to_add\n"
"$ cvs ci -m \"Added file_to_add\""
msgstr ""
"$ vi file_to_add\n"
"$ cvs add file_to_add\n"
"$ cvs ci -m \"Datei file_to_add hinzugefügt\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Merge the latest version from CVS by the following."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie die aktuellste Version aus dem CVS-Depot mit Ihrem lokalen "
"Quellcode zusammen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs up -d"
msgstr "$ cvs up -d"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Watch out for lines starting with \"<literal>C filename</literal>\" which "
"indicates conflicting changes."
msgstr ""
"Achten Sie auf Zeilen, die mit \"<literal>C dateiname</literal>\" beginnen; "
"dies zeigt sich widersprechende Änderungen an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Look for unmodified code in \"<literal>.#filename.version</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Schauen Sie nach unverändertem Code in \"<literal>.#dateiname.version</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Search for \"<literal>&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</literal>\" in files for conflicting "
"changes."
msgstr ""
"Suchen Sie nach \"<literal>&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;</literal>\" und "
"\"<literal>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;</literal>\" in den Dateien, bei "
"denen sich widersprechende Änderungen festgestellt wurden (\"<literal>C "
"dateiname</literal>\")."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Edit files to fix conflicts as needed."
msgstr "Bearbeiten Sie die Dateien falls nötig, um Konflikte zu bereinigen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Add a release tag \"<literal>Release-1</literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie wie folgt eine Markierung (Tag) \"<literal>Veröffentlichung-1</"
"literal>\" für die Version hinzu:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cvs ci -m \"last commit for Release-1\"\n"
"$ cvs tag Release-1"
msgstr ""
"$ cvs ci -m \"Letzte Änderungen für Veröffentlichung-1\"\n"
"$ cvs tag Veröffentlichung-1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Edit further."
msgstr "Weitere Änderungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Remove the release tag \"<literal>Release-1</literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Entfernen Sie die \"<literal>Veröffentlichung-1</literal>\"-Markierung wie "
"folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs tag -d Release-1"
msgstr "$ cvs tag -d Veröffentlichung-1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Check in changes to CVS by the following."
msgstr "Fügen Sie die Änderungen wie folgt zum CVS hinzu:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs ci -m \"real last commit for Release-1\""
msgstr "$ cvs ci -m \"Wirklich letzter Commit für Veröffentlichung-1\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Re-add the release tag \"<literal>Release-1</literal>\" to updated CVS HEAD "
"of main by the following."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie die \"<literal>Veröffentlichung-1</literal>\"-Markierung erneut "
"zum aktualisierten CVS HEAD hinzu:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs tag Release-1"
msgstr "$ cvs tag Veröffentlichung-1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Create a branch with a sticky branch tag \"<literal>Release-initial-"
"bugfixes</literal>\" from the original version pointed by the tag "
"\"<literal>Release-initial</literal>\" and check it out to \"<literal>~/path/"
"to/old</literal>\" directory by the following."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie einen Zweig mit einer fixen Zweig-Markierung "
"\"<literal>initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen</literal>\" aus der "
"originalen Version, auf die die Markierung \"<literal>initiale-"
"Veröffentlichung</literal>\" zeigt, und führen Sie einen Checkout in das "
"Verzeichnis \"<literal>~/pfad/zu/alt</literal>\" durch:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cvs rtag -b -r Release-initial Release-initial-bugfixes module1\n"
"$ cd ~/path/to\n"
"$ cvs co -r Release-initial-bugfixes -d old module1\n"
"$ cd old"
msgstr ""
"$ cvs rtag -b -r initiale-Veröffentlichung initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen modul1\n"
"$ cd ~/pfad/zu\n"
"$ cvs co -r initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen -d alt modul1\n"
"$ cd alt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Use \"<literal>-D 2005-12-20</literal>\" (<ulink url=\"&isoigab;\">ISO 8601</"
"ulink> date format) instead of \"<literal>-r Release-initial</literal>\" to "
"specify particular date as the branch point."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie \"<literal>-D 2005-12-20</literal>\" (Datumsformat gemäß "
"<ulink url=\"&isoigab;\">ISO 8601</ulink>) statt \"<literal>-r initiale-"
"Veröffentlichung</literal>\", um ein bestimmtes Datum für den Zeitpunkt des "
"Zweigs festzulegen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Work on this local source tree having the sticky tag \"<literal>Release-"
"initial-bugfixes</literal>\" which is based on the original version."
msgstr ""
"Arbeiten Sie mit diesem lokalen Quellcodebaum, der die Markierung "
"\"<literal>initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen</literal>\" hat und "
"der auf der originalen Version beruht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Work on this branch by yourself … until someone else joins to this "
"\"<literal>Release-initial-bugfixes</literal>\" branch."
msgstr ""
"Arbeiten Sie selbst an diesem Zweig … bis jemand weiteres zu diesem "
"\"<literal>initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen</literal>\"-Zweig "
"hinzustößt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Sync with files modified by others on this branch while creating new "
"directories as needed by the following."
msgstr ""
"Synchronisieren Sie die Dateien mit von anderen veränderten Dateien dieses "
"Zweigs und erzeugen Sie dabei falls nötig auch neue Verzeichnisse, wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs ci -m \"checked into this branch\""
msgstr "$ cvs ci -m \"in diesen Zweig hinzugefügt\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Update the local tree by HEAD of main while removing sticky tag (\"<literal>-"
"A</literal>\") and without keyword expansion (\"<literal>-kk</literal>\") by "
"the following."
msgstr ""
"Aktualisieren Sie den lokalen Quellcodebaum bei HEAD von main; dabei wird "
"die fixe Zweig-Markierung entfernt (\"<literal>-A</literal>\") und es wird "
"keine Tastatur-Expansion verwendet (\"<literal>-kk</literal>\"):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs up -d -kk -A"
msgstr "$ cvs up -d -kk -A"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Update the local tree (content = HEAD of main) by merging from the "
"\"<literal>Release-initial-bugfixes</literal>\" branch and without keyword "
"expansion by the following."
msgstr ""
"Aktualisieren Sie den lokalen Quellcodebaum (Inhalt = HEAD von main), indem "
"Sie die Änderungen aus dem \"<literal>initiale-Veröffentlichung-"
"Fehlerkorrekturen</literal>\"-Zweig (ohne Verwendung von Tastatur-Expansion) "
"zusammenführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs up -d -kk -j Release-initial-bugfixes"
msgstr "$ cvs up -d -kk -j initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Fix conflicts with editor."
msgstr "Beheben Sie Konflikte mit einem Editor."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs ci -m \"merged Release-initial-bugfixes\""
msgstr "$ cvs ci -m \"initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen zusammengeführt\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Make archive by the following."
msgstr "Erstellen Sie ein Archiv, wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd ..\n"
"$ mv old old-module1-bugfixes\n"
"$ tar -cvzf old-module1-bugfixes.tar.gz old-module1-bugfixes\n"
"$ rm -rf old-module1-bugfixes"
msgstr ""
"$ cd ..\n"
"$ mv alt alt-modul1-korrekturen\n"
"$ tar -cvzf alt-modul1-korrekturen.tar.gz alt-modul1-korrekturen\n"
"$ rm -rf alt-modul1-korrekturen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>cvs up</literal>\" command can take \"<literal>-d</literal>\" "
"option to create new directories and \"<literal>-P</literal>\" option to "
"prune empty directories."
msgstr ""
"Dem Befehl \"<literal>cvs up</literal>\" kann die Option \"<literal>-d</"
"literal>\" zur Erstellung neuer Verzeichnisse angehängt werden sowie "
"\"<literal>-P</literal>\", um leere Verzeichnisse zu entfernen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can checkout only a sub directory of \"<literal>module1</literal>\" by "
"providing its name as \"<literal>cvs co module1/subdir</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können einen Checkout von nur einem Unterverzeichnis von "
"\"<literal>modul1</literal>\" durchführen, indem Sie seinen Namen angeben, z."
"B. \"<literal>cvs co modul1/unterverzeichnis</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"Notable options for CVS commands (use as first argument(s) to "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cvs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>)"
msgstr ""
"Erwähnenswerte Optionen für CVS-Befehle (als erste Argumente bei "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>cvs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> zu verwenden):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "option"
msgstr "Option"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-n</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-n</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "dry run, no effect"
msgstr "Probelauf, ohne Wirkung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-t</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-t</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display messages showing steps of cvs activity"
msgstr ""
"Meldungen ausgeben, die die einzelnen Schritte der CVS-Aktivitäten anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Latest files from CVS"
msgstr "Aktuellste Dateien von CVS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"To get the latest files from CVS, use \"<literal>tomorrow</literal>\" by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Um die aktuellsten Dateien vom CVS zu bekommen, verwenden Sie "
"\"<literal>tomorrow</literal>\", wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ cvs ex -D tomorrow module_name"
msgstr "$ cvs ex -D tomorrow modulname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Administration of CVS"
msgstr "Administrierung von CVS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Add module alias \"<literal>mx</literal>\" to a CVS project (local server) "
"by the following."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie wie folgt einen Modul-Alias \"<literal>mx</literal>\" zum CVS-"
"Projekt (lokaler Server) hinzu:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ export CVSROOT=/srv/cvs/project\n"
"$ cvs co CVSROOT/modules\n"
"$ cd CVSROOT\n"
"$ echo \"mx -a module1\" &gt;&gt;modules\n"
"$ cvs ci -m \"Now mx is an alias for module1\"\n"
"$ cvs release -d ."
msgstr ""
"$ export CVSROOT=/srv/cvs/project\n"
"$ cvs co CVSROOT/modules\n"
"$ cd CVSROOT\n"
"$ echo \"mx -a modul1\" &gt;&gt;modules\n"
"$ cvs ci -m \"mx ist ein Alias für modul1\"\n"
"$ cvs release -d ."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Now, you can check out \"<literal>module1</literal>\" (alias: \"<literal>mx</"
"literal>\") from CVS to \"<literal>new</literal>\" directory by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Jetzt können Sie einen Checkout von \"<literal>modul1</literal>\" (Alias "
"\"<literal>mx</literal>\") vom CVS in das \"<literal>neu</literal>\"-"
"Verzeichnis durchführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cvs co -d new mx\n"
"$ cd new"
msgstr ""
"$ cvs co -d neu mx\n"
"$ cd neu"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"In order to perform above procedure, you should have appropriate file "
"permissions."
msgstr ""
"Um obiges Prozedere durchzuführen, sollten Sie die entsprechenden "
"Dateirechte haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Execution bit for CVS checkout"
msgstr "Ausführungs-Bit für CVS-Checkout"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When you checkout files from CVS, their execution permission bit is retained."
msgstr ""
"Bei dem Checkout von Dateien vom CVS wird deren Ausführungs-Berechtigungs-"
"Bit beibehalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Whenever you see execution permission problems in a checked out file, e.g. "
"\"<literal>filename</literal>\", change its permission in the corresponding "
"CVS repository by the following to fix it."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie Berechtigungsprobleme bei der Ausführung von Dateien aus dem CVS "
"bemerken, z.B. bei der Datei \"<literal>dateiname</literal>\", ändern Sie "
"die Berechtigungen im entsprechenden CVS-Depot wie hier, um die Probleme zu "
"beheben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# chmod ugo-x filename"
msgstr "# chmod ugo-x dateiname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Subversion is a <emphasis role=\"strong\">recent-generation</emphasis> "
"version control system replacing older CVS.  It has most of CVS's features "
"except tags and branches."
msgstr ""
"Subversion ist ein Versionskontrollsystem der <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">aktuellen Generation</emphasis>, das das ältere CVS ersetzt. Es bietet "
"die meisten Funktionalitäten von CVS, außer Markierungen (Tags) und Zweige "
"(Branches)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"You need to install <literal>subversion</literal>, <literal>libapache2-svn</"
"literal> and <literal>subversion-tools</literal> packages to set up a "
"Subversion server."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen die Pakete <literal>subversion</literal>, <literal>libapache2-"
"svn</literal> und <literal>subversion-tools</literal> installieren, um einen "
"Subversion-Server einzurichten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Configuration of Subversion repository"
msgstr "Konfiguration eines Subversion-Depots"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Currently, the <literal>subversion</literal> package does not set up a "
"repository, so one must set it up manually.  One possible location for a "
"repository is in \"<literal>/srv/svn/project</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Derzeit richtet das <literal>subversion</literal>-Paket kein Depot ein, Sie "
"müssen es manuell erzeugen. Ein möglicher Ort für ein Depot ist \"<literal>/"
"srv/svn/project</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Create a directory by the following."
msgstr "Erzeugen Sie ein Verzeichnis wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# mkdir -p        /srv/svn/project"
msgstr "# mkdir -p        /srv/svn/project"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Create the repository database by the following."
msgstr "Erzeugen Sie die Datenbank des Depots wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# svnadmin create /srv/svn/project"
msgstr "# svnadmin create /srv/svn/project"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Access to Subversion via Apache2 server"
msgstr "Zugriff auf Subversion über einen Apache2-Server"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you only access Subversion repository via Apache2 server, you just need "
"to make the repository only writable by the WWW server by the following."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie nur über einen Apache2-Server auf das Subversion-Depot zugreifen "
"wollen, muss das Depot lediglich für den WWW-Server schreibbar sein; führen "
"Sie dazu dies aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# chown -R www-data:www-data /srv/svn/project"
msgstr "# chown -R www-data:www-data /srv/svn/project"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Add (or uncomment) the following in \"<literal>/etc/apache2/mods-available/"
"dav_svn.conf</literal>\" to allow access to the repository via user "
"authentication."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie folgendes zu \"<literal>/etc/apache2/mods-available/dav_svn.conf</"
"literal>\" hinzu (oder entfernen Sie die Kommentarzeichen, falls dies "
"bereits auskommentiert existiert), um den Zugriff auf das Depot über "
"Benutzerauthentifizierung zu erlauben:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"&lt;Location /project&gt;\n"
"  DAV svn\n"
"  SVNPath /srv/svn/project\n"
"  AuthType Basic\n"
"  AuthName \"Subversion repository\"\n"
"  AuthUserFile /etc/subversion/passwd\n"
"&lt;LimitExcept GET PROPFIND OPTIONS REPORT&gt;\n"
"    Require valid-user\n"
"&lt;/LimitExcept&gt;\n"
"&lt;/Location&gt;"
msgstr ""
"&lt;Location /project&gt;\n"
"  DAV svn\n"
"  SVNPath /srv/svn/project\n"
"  AuthType Basic\n"
"  AuthName \"Subversion repository\"\n"
"  AuthUserFile /etc/subversion/passwd\n"
"&lt;LimitExcept GET PROPFIND OPTIONS REPORT&gt;\n"
"    Require valid-user\n"
"&lt;/LimitExcept&gt;\n"
"&lt;/Location&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Create a user authentication file with the command by the following."
msgstr "Erzeugen Sie eine Benutzerauthentifizierungsdatei mit dem Kommando: "

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# htpasswd2 -c /etc/subversion/passwd some-username"
msgstr "# htpasswd2 -c /etc/subversion/passwd irgendein-benutzername"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Restart Apache2."
msgstr "Starten Sie Apache2 neu."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Your new Subversion repository is accessible at URL \"<literal>http://"
"localhost/project</literal>\" and \"<literal>http://example.com/project</"
"literal>\" from <citerefentry><refentrytitle>svn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (assuming your URL of "
"web server is \"<literal>http://example.com/</literal>\")."
msgstr ""
"Ihr neues Subversion-Depot ist jetzt mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>svn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> über \"<literal>http://"
"localhost/project</literal>\" und \"<literal>http://example.com/project</"
"literal>\" erreichbar (angenommen die URL des Web-Servers ist "
"\"<literal>http://example.com/</literal>\")."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Local access to Subversion by group"
msgstr "Lokaler Zugriff auf Subversion durch die Gruppe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following sets up Subversion repository for the local access by a group, "
"e.g. <literal>project</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Folgendes setzt für das Subversion-Depot den lokalen Zugriff durch eine "
"Gruppe, hier z.B. die Gruppe <literal>project</literal>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# chmod  2775     /srv/svn/project\n"
"# chown -R root:src /srv/svn/project\n"
"# chmod -R ug+rwX   /srv/svn/project"
msgstr ""
"# chmod  2775     /srv/svn/project\n"
"# chown -R root:src /srv/svn/project\n"
"# chmod -R ug+rwX   /srv/svn/project"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Your new Subversion repository is group accessible at URL \"<literal>file:///"
"localhost/srv/svn/project</literal>\" or \"<literal>file:///srv/svn/project</"
"literal>\" from <citerefentry><refentrytitle>svn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for local users "
"belonging to <literal>project</literal> group.  You must run commands, such "
"as <literal>svn</literal>, <literal>svnserve</literal>, <literal>svnlook</"
"literal>, and <literal>svnadmin</literal> under \"<literal>umask 002</"
"literal>\" to ensure group access."
msgstr ""
"Ihr neues Subversion-Depot ist mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>svn</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> durch die Gruppe über "
"\"<literal>file:///localhost/srv/svn/project</literal>\" oder "
"\"<literal>file:///srv/svn/project</literal>\" zugänglich, wenn die lokalen "
"Benutzer Mitglieder der Gruppe <literal>project</literal> sind. Sie müssen "
"Befehle wie <literal>svn</literal>, <literal>svnserve</literal>, "
"<literal>svnlook</literal> und <literal>svnadmin</literal> unter "
"\"<literal>umask 002</literal>\" ausführen, um den Gruppenzugriff "
"sicherzustellen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Remote access to Subversion via SSH"
msgstr "Fernzugriff auf Subversion über SSH"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A group accessible Subversion repository is at URL \"<literal>example.com:/"
"srv/svn/project</literal>\" for SSH, you can access it from "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>svn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> at URL \"<literal>svn+ssh://example.com:/srv/svn/project</"
"literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Ein Subversion-Depot mit Gruppen-Zugriffsrechten ist via SSH über "
"\"<literal>example.com:/srv/svn/project</literal>\" erreichbar, Sie können "
"mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>svn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> über \"<literal>svn+ssh://example.com:/srv/svn/"
"project</literal>\" daraufzugreifen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Subversion directory structure"
msgstr "Subversion-Verzeichnisstruktur"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many projects uses directory tree similar to the following for Subversion to "
"compensate its lack of branches and tags."
msgstr ""
"Viele Projekte verwenden für Subversion Verzeichnisbäume ähnlich dem "
"folgenden, um das Fehlen der Funktionalitäten Zweig (Branch) und Markierung "
"(Tag) zu kompensieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  ----- module1\n"
"    |   |-- branches\n"
"    |   |-- tags\n"
"    |   |   |-- release-1.0\n"
"    |   |   `-- release-2.0\n"
"    |   |\n"
"    |   `-- trunk\n"
"    |       |-- file1\n"
"    |       |-- file2\n"
"    |       `-- file3\n"
"    |\n"
"    `-- module2"
msgstr ""
"  ----- modul1\n"
"    |   |-- zweige\n"
"    |   |-- markierungen\n"
"    |   |   |-- veröffentlichung-1.0\n"
"    |   |   `-- veröffentlichung-2.0\n"
"    |   |\n"
"    |   `-- trunk\n"
"    |       |-- datei1\n"
"    |       |-- datei2\n"
"    |       `-- datei3\n"
"    |\n"
"    `-- modul2"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You must use \"<literal>svn copy …</literal>\" command to mark branches and "
"tags.  This ensures Subversion to record modification history of files "
"properly and saves storage spaces."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen den Befehl \"<literal>svn copy …</literal>\" benutzen, um Zweige "
"und Markierungen zu kennzeichnen. Dies stellt sicher, dass Subversion die "
"Änderungshistorie der Dateien korrekt aufzeichnet und dabei Speicherplatz "
"spart."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Importing a new source to Subversion"
msgstr "Eine neue Quelle in Subversion importieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Import it to Subversion with the following parameters."
msgstr "Importieren Sie sie in Subversion mit folgenden Parametern:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Subversion site URL: \"<literal>file:///srv/svn/project</literal>\""
msgstr "Subversion Site-URL: \"<literal>file:///srv/svn/project</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Subversion directory: \"<literal>module1/trunk</literal>\""
msgstr "Subversion-Verzeichnis: \"<literal>modul1/trunk</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Subversion tag: \"<literal>module1/tags/Release-initial</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Subversion-Tag: \"<literal>modul1/tags/initiale-Veröffentlichung</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd ~/path/to/module1\n"
"$ svn import file:///srv/svn/project/module1/trunk -m \"Start module1\"\n"
"$ svn cp file:///srv/svn/project/module1/trunk file:///srv/svn/project/module1/tags/Release-initial"
msgstr ""
"$ cd ~/pfad/zu/modul1\n"
"$ svn import file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/trunk -m \"Start von modul1\"\n"
"$ svn cp file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/trunk file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/tags/initiale-Veröffentlichung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ svn import ~/path/to/module1 file:///srv/svn/project/module1/trunk -m \"Start module1\"\n"
"$ svn cp file:///srv/svn/project/module1/trunk file:///srv/svn/project/module1/tags/Release-initial"
msgstr ""
"$ svn import ~/pfad/zu/modul1 file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/trunk -m \"Start von modul1\"\n"
"$ svn cp file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/trunk file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/tags/initiale-Veröffentlichung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can replace URLs such as \"<literal>file:///…</literal>\" by any other "
"URL formats such as \"<literal>http://…</literal>\" and \"<literal>svn+ssh://"
"…</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie können URLs wie \"<literal>file:///…</literal>\" durch jegliches andere "
"URL-Format wie \"<literal>http://…</literal>\" oder \"<literal>svn+ssh://…</"
"literal>\" ersetzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Work flow of Subversion"
msgstr "Arbeitsablauf bei Subversion"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is an example of typical work flow using Subversion with its native "
"client."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein Beispiel eines typischen Arbeitsablaufs mit Subversion und seinem "
"nativen Client."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Client commands offered by the <literal>git-svn</literal> package may offer "
"alternative work flow of Subversion using the <literal>git</literal> "
"command.  See <xref linkend=\"_git_for_the_subversion_repository\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Client-Befehle, die durch das <literal>git-svn</literal>-Paket "
"bereitgestellt werden, könnten durch die Nutzung von <literal>git</literal> "
"einen alternativen Arbeitsablauf ermöglichen. Lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_git_for_the_subversion_repository\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Check all available modules from Subversion project pointed by URL "
"\"<literal>file:///srv/svn/project</literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Überprüfen Sie wie folgt alle verfügbaren Module aus dem Subversion-Projekt, "
"auf das die URL \"<literal>file:///srv/svn/project</literal>\" verweist:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ svn list file:///srv/svn/project\n"
"module1\n"
"module2\n"
"..."
msgstr ""
"$ svn list file:///srv/svn/project\n"
"modul1\n"
"modul2\n"
"..."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Checkout \"<literal>module1/trunk</literal>\" to a directory "
"\"<literal>module1</literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie einen Checkout von \"<literal>modul1/trunk</literal>\" in ein "
"Verzeichnis \"<literal>modul1</literal>\" durch:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd ~/path/to\n"
"$ svn co file:///srv/svn/project/module1/trunk module1\n"
"$ cd module1"
msgstr ""
"$ cd ~/pfad/zu\n"
"$ svn co file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/trunk modul1\n"
"$ cd modul1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn diff"
msgstr "$ svn diff"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Overwrite \"<literal>file_to_undo</literal>\" file with the clean copy from "
"Subversion by the following."
msgstr ""
"Überschreiben Sie die Datei \"<literal>file_to_undo</literal>\" mit einer "
"sauberen Kopie aus Subversion:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn revert file_to_undo"
msgstr "$ svn revert file_to_undo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Save the updated local source tree to Subversion by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sichern Sie den aktualisierten lokalen Quellcodebaum nach Subversion durch:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn ci -m \"Describe change\""
msgstr "$ svn ci -m \"Beschreibung der Änderungen\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Create and add \"<literal>file_to_add</literal>\" file to Subversion by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie eine Datei \"<literal>file_to_add</literal>\" und fügen Sie sie "
"zu Subversion hinzu:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ vi file_to_add\n"
"$ svn add file_to_add\n"
"$ svn ci -m \"Added file_to_add\""
msgstr ""
"$ vi file_to_add\n"
"$ svn add file_to_add\n"
"$ svn ci -m \"Datei file_to_add hinzugefügt\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Merge the latest version from Subversion by the following."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie die aktuellste Version aus dem Subversion-Depot mit Ihrer lokalen "
"Kopie zusammen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn up"
msgstr "$ svn up"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Look for unmodified code in, e.g., \"<literal>filename.r6</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>filename.r9</literal>\", and \"<literal>filename.mine</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Suchen Sie nach unveränderten Code-Teilen, z.B. in \"<literal>filename.r6</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>filename.r9</literal>\" und \"<literal>filename.mine</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ svn ci -m \"last commit for Release-1\"\n"
"$ svn cp file:///srv/svn/project/module1/trunk file:///srv/svn/project/module1/tags/Release-1"
msgstr ""
"$ svn ci -m \"Letzter Commit für Veröffentlichung-1\"\n"
"$ svn cp file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/trunk file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/tags/Veröffentlichung-1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn rm file:///srv/svn/project/module1/tags/Release-1"
msgstr "$ svn rm file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/tags/Veröffentlichung-1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Check in changes to Subversion by the following."
msgstr "Sichern Sie Ihre Änderungen in das Subversion-Depot:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn ci -m \"real last commit for Release-1\""
msgstr "$ svn ci -m \"Wirklich letzter Commit für Veröffentlichung-1\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Re-add the release tag \"<literal>Release-1</literal>\" from updated "
"Subversion HEAD of trunk by the following."
msgstr ""
"Fügen Sie die \"<literal>Veröffentlichung-1</literal>\"-Markierung erneut "
"aus dem aktualisierten Subversion-HEAD von trunk hinzu:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn cp file:///srv/svn/project/module1/trunk file:///srv/svn/project/module1/tags/Release-1"
msgstr "$ svn cp file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/trunk file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/tags/Veröffentlichung-1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Create a branch with a path \"<literal>module1/branches/Release-initial-"
"bugfixes</literal>\" from the original version pointed by the path "
"\"<literal>module1/tags/Release-initial</literal>\" and check it out to "
"\"<literal>~/path/to/old</literal>\" directory by the following."
msgstr ""
"Erzeugen Sie einen neuen Zweig mit dem Pfad \"<literal>modul1/branches/"
"initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen</literal>\" aus der originalen "
"Version, auf die der Pfad \"<literal>modul1/tags/initiale-Veröffentlichung</"
"literal>\" zeigt, und sichern Sie ihn in das \"<literal>~/pfad/zu/alt</"
"literal>\"-Verzeichnis, wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ svn cp file:///srv/svn/project/module1/tags/Release-initial file:///srv/svn/project/module1/branches/Release-initial-bugfixes\n"
"$ cd ~/path/to\n"
"$ svn co file:///srv/svn/project/module1/branches/Release-initial-bugfixes old\n"
"$ cd old"
msgstr ""
"$ svn cp file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/tags/initiale-Veröffentlichung file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/branches/initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen\n"
"$ cd ~/pfad/zu\n"
"$ svn co file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/branches/initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen alt\n"
"$ cd alt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Use \"<literal>module1/trunk@{2005-12-20}</literal>\" (<ulink url=\"&isoigab;"
"\">ISO 8601</ulink> date format) instead of \"<literal>module1/tags/Release-"
"initial</literal>\" to specify particular date as the branch point."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie \"<literal>modul1/trunk@{2005-12-20}</literal>\" (Datumsformat "
"gemäß <ulink url=\"&isoigab;\">ISO 8601</ulink>) statt \"<literal>modul1/"
"tags/initiale-Veröffentlichung</literal>\", um ein spezielles Datum für den "
"Zeitpunkt des Zweigs festzulegen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Work on this local source tree pointing to branch \"<literal>Release-initial-"
"bugfixes</literal>\" which is based on the original version."
msgstr ""
"Arbeiten Sie weiter an dem lokalen Quellcodebaum, der auf "
"\"<literal>initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen</literal>\" verweist "
"und der auf der originalen Version beruht."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Sync with files modified by others on this branch by the following."
msgstr ""
"Synchronisieren Sie die Dateien in diesem Zweig, die von anderen modifiziert "
"wurden, wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn ci -m \"checked into this branch\""
msgstr "$ svn ci -m \"In diesen Zweig gesichert\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Update the local tree with HEAD of trunk by the following."
msgstr "Aktualisieren Sie den lokalen Baum mit HEAD von trunk wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn switch file:///srv/svn/project/module1/trunk"
msgstr "$ svn switch file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/trunk"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Update the local tree (content = HEAD of trunk) by merging from the "
"\"<literal>Release-initial-bugfixes</literal>\" branch by the following."
msgstr ""
"Aktualisieren Sie den lokalen Baum (Kontext = HEAD von trunk), indem Sie ihn "
"mit dem Zweig \"<literal>initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen</"
"literal>\" zusammenführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn merge file:///srv/svn/project/module1/branches/Release-initial-bugfixes"
msgstr "$ svn merge file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/branches/initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ svn ci -m \"merged Release-initial-bugfixes\""
msgstr "$ svn ci -m \"initiale-Veröffentlichung-Fehlerkorrekturen zusammengeführt\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"You can checkout only a sub directory of \"<literal>module1</literal>\" by "
"providing its name as \"<literal>svn co file:///srv/svn/project/module1/"
"trunk/subdir module1/subdir</literal>\", etc."
msgstr ""
"Sie können einen Checkout von nur einem Unterverzeichnis von "
"\"<literal>modul1</literal>\" durchführen, indem Sie seinen Namen angeben, z."
"B. \"<literal>svn co file:///srv/svn/project/modul1/trunk/unterverzeichnis "
"modul1/unterverzeichnis</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"Notable options for Subversion commands (use as first argument(s) to "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>svn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>)"
msgstr ""
"Erwähnenswerte Optionen für Subversion-Befehle (als erste Argumente bei "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>svn</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>) zu verwenden):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>--dry-run</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>--dry-run</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-v</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-v</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display detail messages of svn activity"
msgstr "detaillierte Meldungen der svn-Aktivitäten anzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "Data conversion"
msgstr "Datenkonvertierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"Tools and tips for converting data formats on the Debian system are "
"described."
msgstr ""
"Hier werden Werkzeuge und Tipps für die Umwandlung von Dateien in andere "
"Formate beschrieben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"Standard based tools are in very good shape but support for proprietary data "
"formats are limited."
msgstr ""
"Bei Werkzeugen für auf Standards basierende Formate ist die Situation sehr "
"gut, aber bei proprietären Formaten sind die Möglichkeiten eingeschränkt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Text data conversion tools"
msgstr "Werkzeuge für Textkonvertierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "Following packages for the text data conversion caught my eyes."
msgstr "Folgende Pakete zur Textkonvertierung sind mir aufgefallen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of text data conversion tools"
msgstr "Liste von Textkonvertierungs-Werkzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "keyword"
msgstr "Schlüsselwort"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "charset"
msgstr "charset"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"text encoding converter between locales by "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (fundamental)"
msgstr ""
"Konvertierung der Textkodierung zwischen verschiedenen Gebietsschemata "
"(Locales) mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (elementar)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "charset+eol"
msgstr "charset+eol"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"text encoding converter between locales (versatile, more aliases and "
"features)"
msgstr ""
"Konvertierung der Textkodierung zwischen verschiedenen Gebietsschemata "
"(Locales) (vielfältig, mehr Alias-Befehle und Funktionalitäten)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "text encoding converter between locales (fancy)"
msgstr ""
"Konvertierung der Textkodierung zwischen verschiedenen Gebietsschemata "
"(Locales) (extravagant)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "character set translator for Japanese"
msgstr "Zeichensatzkonvertierer für Japanisch"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "character set translator"
msgstr "Zeichensatzkonvertierer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "replace accented letters by their unaccented equivalent"
msgstr ""
"akzentuierte Buchstaben durch ihre nicht akzentuierten Pendants ersetzen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "eol"
msgstr "eol"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"text format converter between DOS and Unix: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fromdos</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>todos</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Konvertiert Textformate zwischen DOS und Unix: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fromdos</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>todos</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"text format converter between Macintosh and Unix: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>frommac</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tomac</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Konvertiert Textformate zwischen Macintosh und Unix: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>frommac</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tomac</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Converting a text file with iconv"
msgstr "Konvertieren einer Textdatei mit iconv"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is provided as a part of the <literal>libc6</literal> package "
"and it is always available on practically all Unix-like systems to convert "
"the encoding of characters."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> ist Teil des <literal>libc6</literal>-Pakets und immer auf "
"nahezu allen Unix-artigen Systemen für die Änderung der Zeichenkodierung "
"verfügbar."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can convert encodings of a text file with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Kodierung einer Textdatei wie folgt mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> ändern:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ iconv -f encoding1 -t encoding2 input.txt &gt;output.txt"
msgstr "$ iconv -f kodierung1 -t kodierung2 input.txt &gt;output.txt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Encoding values are case insensitive and ignore \"<literal>-</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>_</literal>\" for matching.  Supported encodings can be checked "
"by the \"<literal>iconv -l</literal>\" command."
msgstr ""
"Bei den Werten für die Kodierung ist die Groß-/Kleinschreibung nicht "
"relevant, \"<literal>-</literal>\" und \"<literal>_</literal>\" werden "
"ignoriert. Mit \"<literal>iconv -l</literal>\" können Sie überprüfen, welche "
"Kodierungen unterstützt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of encoding values and their usage"
msgstr "Liste von Werten für die Zeichenkodierung und deren Verwendung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "encoding value"
msgstr "Wert für Zeichenkodierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&americanstandardationinterchange;\">American Standard Code for "
"Information Interchange</ulink>, 7 bit code w/o accented characters"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&americanstandardationinterchange;\">American Standard Code for "
"Information Interchange</ulink>, 7-Bit-Code ohne akzentuierte Zeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "current multilingual standard for all modern OSs"
msgstr "aktueller multilingualer Standard für alle modernen Betriebssysteme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&isoiifjb;\">ISO-8859-1</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&isoiifjb;\">ISO-8859-1</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"old standard for western European languages, ASCII + accented characters"
msgstr ""
"alter Standard für westeuropäische Sprachen; ASCII + akzentuierte Zeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&isoiifjc;\">ISO-8859-2</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&isoiifjc;\">ISO-8859-2</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"old standard for eastern European languages, ASCII + accented characters"
msgstr ""
"alter Standard für osteuropäische Sprachen; ASCII + akzentuierte Zeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&isoiifjbf;\">ISO-8859-15</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&isoiifjbf;\">ISO-8859-15</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"old standard for western European languages, <ulink url=\"&isoiifjb;"
"\">ISO-8859-1</ulink> with euro sign"
msgstr ""
"alter Standard für westeuropäische Sprachen; <ulink url=\"&isoiifjb;"
"\">ISO-8859-1</ulink> + Euro-Zeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&cpifa;\">CP850</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&cpifa;\">CP850</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"code page 850, Microsoft DOS characters with graphics for western European "
"languages, <ulink url=\"&isoiifjb;\">ISO-8859-1</ulink> variant"
msgstr ""
"Codepage 850, Microsoft-DOS-Zeichen mit Grafiken für westeuropäische "
"Sprachen, Variante von <ulink url=\"&isoiifjb;\">ISO-8859-1</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&cpjdc;\">CP932</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&cpjdc;\">CP932</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"code page 932, Microsoft Windows style <ulink url=\"&shiftjis;\">Shift-JIS</"
"ulink> variant for Japanese"
msgstr ""
"Codepage 932, <ulink url=\"&shiftjis;\">Shift-JIS</ulink>-Variante für "
"Japanisch (angelehnt an Microsoft Windows)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&cpjdg;\">CP936</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&cpjdg;\">CP936</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"code page 936, Microsoft Windows style <ulink url=\"&gbcdbc;\">GB2312</"
"ulink>, <ulink url=\"&gbk;\">GBK</ulink> or <ulink url=\"&gbbiada;"
"\">GB18030</ulink> variant for Simplified Chinese"
msgstr ""
"Codepage 936, <ulink url=\"&gbcdbc;\">GB2312</ulink>-, <ulink url=\"&gbk;"
"\">GBK</ulink>- oder <ulink url=\"&gbbiada;\">GB18030</ulink>-Variante für "
"vereinfachtes Chinesisch (angelehnt an Microsoft Windows)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&cpjej;\">CP949</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&cpjej;\">CP949</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"code page 949, Microsoft Windows style <ulink url=\"&euckr;\">EUC-KR</ulink> "
"or Unified Hangul Code variant for Korean"
msgstr ""
"Codepage 949, <ulink url=\"&euckr;\">EUC-KR</ulink>- oder Unified-Hangul-"
"Code-Variante für Koreanisch (angelehnt an Microsoft Windows)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&cpjfa;\">CP950</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&cpjfa;\">CP950</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"code page 950, Microsoft Windows style <ulink url=\"&bigf;\">Big5</ulink> "
"variant for Traditional Chinese"
msgstr ""
"Codepage 950, <ulink url=\"&bigf;\">Big5</ulink>-Variante für traditionelles "
"Chinesisch (angelehnt an Microsoft Windows)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&cpbcfb;\">CP1251</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&cpbcfb;\">CP1251</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"code page 1251, Microsoft Windows style encoding for the Cyrillic alphabet"
msgstr ""
"Codepage 1251, Kodierung für das kyrillische Alphabet (angelehnt an "
"Microsoft Windows)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&cpbcfc;\">CP1252</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&cpbcfc;\">CP1252</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"code page 1252, Microsoft Windows style <ulink url=\"&isoiifjbf;"
"\">ISO-8859-15</ulink> variant for western European languages"
msgstr ""
"Codepage 1252, <ulink url=\"&isoiifjbf;\">ISO-8859-15</ulink>-Variante für "
"westeuropäische Sprachen (angelehnt an Microsoft Windows)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&koiir;\">KOI8-R</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&koiir;\">KOI8-R</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "old Russian UNIX standard for the Cyrillic alphabet"
msgstr "alter russischer UNIX-Standard für das kyrillische Alphabet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&isocaccjp;\">ISO-2022-JP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&isocaccjp;\">ISO-2022-JP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "standard encoding for Japanese email which uses only 7 bit codes"
msgstr ""
"Standard-Kodierung für japanische E-Mails, die nur 7-Bit-Codes verwenden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&eucjp;\">eucJP</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&eucjp;\">eucJP</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"old Japanese UNIX standard 8 bit code and completely different from <ulink "
"url=\"&shiftjis;\">Shift-JIS</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"alter japanischer UNIX-Standard-Code (8-Bit), völlig verschieden von <ulink "
"url=\"&shiftjis;\">Shift-JIS</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&shiftjis;\">Shift-JIS</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&shiftjis;\">Shift-JIS</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"JIS X 0208 Appendix 1 standard for Japanese (see <ulink url=\"&cpjdc;"
"\">CP932</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"Standard für Japanisch gemäß JIS X 0208 Anhang 1 (siehe auch <ulink url="
"\"&cpjdc;\">CP932</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Some encodings are only supported for the data conversion and are not used "
"as locale values (<xref linkend=\"_basics_of_encoding\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Einige der obigen Kodierungen werden nur für die Konvertierung unterstützt "
"und nicht als Wert für das Gebietsschema (Locale) (<xref linkend="
"\"_basics_of_encoding\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For character sets which fit in single byte such as <ulink url=\"&ascii;"
"\">ASCII</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&isoiifj;\">ISO-8859</ulink> character "
"sets, the <ulink url=\"&characterencoding;\">character encoding</ulink> "
"means almost the same thing as the character set."
msgstr ""
"Bei Zeichensätzen, die nur ein einziges Byte benötigen (wie <ulink url="
"\"&ascii;\">ASCII</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&isoiifj;\">ISO-8859</ulink>), "
"entspricht die <ulink url=\"&characterencoding;\">Zeichenkodierung</ulink> "
"nahezu dem Zeichensatz."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For character sets with many characters such as <ulink url=\"&jisxacbd;"
"\">JIS X 0213</ulink> for Japanese or <ulink url="
"\"&universalcharactunicodeisobagegb;\">Universal Character Set (UCS, "
"Unicode, ISO-10646-1)</ulink> for practically all languages, there are many "
"encoding schemes to fit them into the sequence of the byte data."
msgstr ""
"Bei Zeichensätzen mit vielen Zeichen (wie <ulink url=\"&jisxacbd;\">JIS X "
"0213</ulink> für Japanisch oder <ulink url="
"\"&universalcharactunicodeisobagegb;\">Universal Character Set (UCS, "
"Unicode, ISO-10646-1)</ulink> für praktisch alle Sprachen) gibt es viele "
"Kodierungsschemata, die in die Sequenz der Byte-Daten eingepasst werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&euc;\">EUC</ulink> and <ulink url="
"\"&isoieccaccalsoknownasjisxacac;\">ISO/IEC 2022 (also known as JIS X 0202)</"
"ulink> for Japanese"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&euc;\">EUC</ulink> und <ulink url="
"\"&isoieccaccalsoknownasjisxacac;\">ISO/IEC 2022 (auch bekannt als JIS X "
"0202)</ulink> für Japanisch;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&utfbgucsc;\">UTF-16/"
"UCS-2</ulink> and <ulink url=\"&utfdcucse;\">UTF-32/UCS-4</ulink> for Unicode"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&utfi;\">UTF-8</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&utfbgucsc;\">UTF-16/"
"UCS-2</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&utfdcucse;\">UTF-32/UCS-4</ulink> für "
"Unicode."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For these, there are clear differentiations between the character set and "
"the character encoding."
msgstr ""
"Bei diesen gibt es klare Differenzierungen zwischen Zeichensatz und "
"Zeichenkodierung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&codepage;\">code page</ulink> is used as the synonym to "
"the character encoding tables for some vendor specific ones."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&codepage;\">Codepage</ulink> wird als Synonym für einige "
"hersteller-spezifische Zeichenkodierungstabellen verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Please note most encoding systems share the same code with ASCII for the 7 "
"bit characters.  But there are some exceptions. If you are converting old "
"Japanese C programs and URLs data from the casually-called shift-JIS "
"encoding format to UTF-8 format, use \"<literal>CP932</literal>\" as the "
"encoding name instead of \"<literal>shift-JIS</literal>\" to get the "
"expected results: <literal>0x5C</literal> → \"<literal>\\</literal>\" and "
"<literal>0x7E</literal> → \"<literal>~</literal>\".  Otherwise, these are "
"converted to wrong characters."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass die meisten Kodierungssysteme sich bei den 7-Bit-"
"Zeichen identischen Code mit ASCII teilen, aber es gibt einige Ausnahmen. "
"Wenn Sie alte japanische C-Programme und URLs aus dem Shift-JIS genannten "
"Kodierungsformat nach UTF-8 konvertieren, müssen Sie \"<literal>CP932</"
"literal>\" als Kodierungsname statt \"<literal>shift-JIS</literal>\" "
"verwenden, um die erwarteten Resultate zu bekommen: <literal>0x5C</literal> "
"→ \"<literal>\\</literal>\" und <literal>0x7E</literal> → \"<literal>~</"
"literal>\". Andernfalls werden diese falsch konvertiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>recode</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> may be used too and offers more than the combined "
"functionality of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fromdos</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>todos</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>frommac</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tomac</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.  For more, see "
"\"<literal>info recode</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>recode</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> kann ebenfalls verwendet werden und bietet mehr als die "
"kombinierte Funktionalität von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fromdos</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>todos</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>frommac</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tomac</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Weitere Informationen "
"finden Sie unter \"<literal>info recode</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Checking file to be UTF-8 with iconv"
msgstr "Prüfen mit iconv, ob eine Datei UTF-8-kodiert ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can check if a text file is encoded in UTF-8 with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>iconv</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>iconv</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> wie folgt überprüfen, "
"ob eine Textdatei in UTF-8 kodiert ist:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ iconv -f utf8 -t utf8 input.txt &gt;/dev/null || echo \"non-UTF-8 found\""
msgstr "$ iconv -f utf8 -t utf8 input.txt &gt;/dev/null || echo \"non-UTF-8 found\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Use \"<literal>--verbose</literal>\" option in the above example to find the "
"first non-UTF-8 character."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie die Option \"<literal>--verbose</literal>\" in obigem "
"Beispiel, um das erste nicht in UTF-8 kodierte Zeichen zu finden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Converting file names with iconv"
msgstr "Dateinamen konvertieren mit iconv"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is an example script to convert encoding of file names from ones "
"created under older OS to modern UTF-8 ones in a single directory."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein Beispielskript, um die Kodierung für alle Dateinamen in einem "
"Verzeichnis von einer auf einem älteren Betriebssystem erzeugten Form in das "
"moderne UTF-8 zu konvertieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#!/bin/sh\n"
"ENCDN=iso-8859-1\n"
"for x in *;\n"
" do\n"
" mv \"$x\" \"$(echo \"$x\" | iconv -f $ENCDN -t utf-8)\"\n"
"done"
msgstr ""
"#!/bin/sh\n"
"ENCDN=iso-8859-1\n"
"for x in *;\n"
" do\n"
" mv \"$x\" \"$(echo \"$x\" | iconv -f $ENCDN -t utf-8)\"\n"
"done"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>$ENCDN</literal>\" variable specifies the original encoding "
"used for file names under older OS as in <xref linkend=\"list-of-encoding-"
"values\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Die \"<literal>$ENCDN</literal>\"-Variable gibt dabei die Original-Kodierung "
"(gemäß <xref linkend=\"list-of-encoding-values\"/>) an, die in dem älteren "
"Betriebssystem für die Dateinamen verwendet wurde."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For more complicated case, please mount a filesystem (e.g. a partition on a "
"disk drive) containing such file names with proper encoding as the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> option (see <xref linkend=\"_filename_encoding\"/>) and copy "
"its entire contents to another filesystem mounted as UTF-8 with "
"\"<literal>cp -a</literal>\" command."
msgstr ""
"In komplizierteren Fällen binden Sie bitte ein Dateisystem, das solche "
"Dateinamen enthält (z.B. eine Festplattenpartition), mit korrekter Angabe "
"der Dateinamenkodierung als Option zum <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mount</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl ein (lesen Sie "
"dazu <xref linkend=\"_filename_encoding\"/>), und kopieren Sie mit "
"\"<literal>cp -a</literal>\" den vollständigen Inhalt der Partition in ein "
"anderes Dateisystem, das als UTF-8 eingebunden ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "EOL conversion"
msgstr "EOL-Konvertierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The text file format, specifically the end-of-line (EOL) code, is dependent "
"on the platform."
msgstr ""
"Das Format einer Textdatei, speziell der EOL-Code (end-of-line, Zeilenende), "
"ist abhängig von der Systemplattform."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of EOL styles for different platforms"
msgstr "Liste der EOL-Codes für verschiedene Plattformen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "platform"
msgstr "Plattform"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "EOL code"
msgstr "EOL-Code"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "control"
msgstr "Steuerung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "decimal"
msgstr "dezimal"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "hexadecimal"
msgstr "hexadezimal"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Debian (unix)"
msgstr "Debian (Unix)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "LF"
msgstr "LF"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^J</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^J</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "10"
msgstr "10"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "0A"
msgstr "0A"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "MSDOS and Windows"
msgstr "MSDOS und Windows"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "CR-LF"
msgstr "CR-LF"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^M^J</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^M^J</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "13 10"
msgstr "13 10"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "0D 0A"
msgstr "0D 0A"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Apple's Macintosh"
msgstr "Apples Macintosh"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "CR"
msgstr "CR"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>^M</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>^M</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "13"
msgstr "13"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "0D"
msgstr "0D"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The EOL format conversion programs, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fromdos</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>todos</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>frommac</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tomac</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, are quite handy.  <citerefentry><refentrytitle>recode</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> is also useful."
msgstr ""
"Die Programme <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fromdos</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>todos</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>frommac</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tomac</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> zur Konvertierung des EOL-Formats sind ziemlich praktisch. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>recode</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> ist ebenfalls sehr nützlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Some data on the Debian system, such as the wiki page data for the "
"<literal>python-moinmoin</literal> package, use MSDOS style CR-LF as the EOL "
"code.  So the above rule is just a general rule."
msgstr ""
"Einige Daten im Debian-System, wie z.B. die Daten zur Wiki-Seite für das "
"<literal>python-moinmoin</literal>-Paket, nutzen CR-LF gemäß MSDOS-Art als "
"EOL-Code. Daher sind obige Aussagen nur als allgemeiner Grundsatz zu "
"verstehen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Most editors (eg. <literal>vim</literal>, <literal>emacs</literal>, "
"<literal>gedit</literal>, …) can handle files in MSDOS style EOL "
"transparently."
msgstr ""
"Die meisten Editoren (wie <literal>vim</literal>, <literal>emacs</literal>, "
"<literal>gedit</literal>, …) können mit Dateien mit EOL-Code im MSDOS-Stil "
"transparent umgehen, ohne dass Sie es merken."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The use of \"<literal>sed -e '/\\r$/!s/$/\\r/'</literal>\" instead of "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>todos</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> is better when you want to unify the EOL style to the MSDOS "
"style from the mixed MSDOS and Unix style.  (e.g., after merging 2 MSDOS "
"style files with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>diff3</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.)  This is because "
"<literal>todos</literal> adds CR to all lines."
msgstr ""
"Um eine Mischung aus MSDOS- und Unix-artigem EOL-Stil (z.B. nach der "
"Zusammenführung von zwei Dateien im MSDOS-Stil mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>diff3</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>) in einen einheitlichen MSDOS-Stil umzuwandeln, ist die "
"Verwendung von \"<literal>sed -e '/\\r$/!s/$/\\r/'</literal>\" der von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>todos</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> vorzuziehen. Der Grund hierfür ist, dass <literal>todos</"
"literal> jeder Zeile ein CR hinzufügt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "TAB conversion"
msgstr "TAB-Konvertierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are few popular specialized programs to convert the tab codes."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt ein paar bekannte spezialisierte Programme für die Konvertierung der "
"TAB-Codes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid ""
"List of TAB conversion commands from <literal>bsdmainutils</literal> and "
"<literal>coreutils</literal> packages"
msgstr ""
"Liste der Befehle zur TAB-Konvertierung aus den Paketen "
"<literal>bsdmainutils</literal> und <literal>coreutils</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>bsdmainutils</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>bsdmainutils</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>coreutils</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>coreutils</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "expand tab to spaces"
msgstr "TAB in Leerzeichen wandeln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>col -x</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>col -x</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>expand</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>expand</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "unexpand tab from spaces"
msgstr "Leerzeichen in TAB wandeln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>col -h</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>col -h</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>unexpand</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>unexpand</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>indent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> from the <literal>indent</literal> package completely "
"reformats whitespaces in the C program."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>indent</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> aus dem <literal>indent</literal>-Paket formatiert alle "
"Whitespaces (Leerraumzeichen) in einem C-Programm neu."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Editor programs such as <literal>vim</literal> and <literal>emacs</literal> "
"can be used for TAB conversion, too.  For example with <literal>vim</"
"literal>, you can expand TAB with \"<literal>:set expandtab</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>:%retab</literal>\" command sequence.  You can revert this with "
"\"<literal>:set noexpandtab</literal>\" and \"<literal>:%retab!</literal>\" "
"command sequence."
msgstr ""
"Auch Editoren wie <literal>vim</literal> und <literal>emacs</literal> können "
"zur TAB-Konvertierung genutzt werden. Bei <literal>vim</literal> z.B. "
"verwenden Sie die Befehlssequenz \"<literal>:set expandtab</literal>\" + "
"\"<literal>:%retab</literal>\", um ein TAB zum Leerzeichen zu expandieren. "
"Den umgekehrten Fall erreichen Sie mit \"<literal>:set noexpandtab</literal>"
"\" + \"<literal>:%retab!</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Editors with auto-conversion"
msgstr "Editoren mit automatischer Konvertierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Intelligent modern editors such as the <literal>vim</literal> program are "
"quite smart and copes well with any encoding systems and any file formats.  "
"You should use these editors under the UTF-8 locale in the UTF-8 capable "
"console for the best compatibility."
msgstr ""
"Moderne Editoren wie <literal>vim</literal> sind sehr clever und können mit "
"jeglichen Kodierungssystemen und Dateiformaten umgehen. Für beste "
"Kompatibilität sollten Sie diese Editoren mit einem UTF-8-Gebietsschema in "
"einer UTF-8-tauglichen Konsole verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"An old western European Unix text file, \"<literal>u-file.txt</literal>\", "
"stored in the latin1 (iso-8859-1) encoding can be edited simply with "
"<literal>vim</literal> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Eine alte westeuropäische Unix-Textdatei \"<literal>u-datei.txt</literal>\", "
"gespeichert in der alten latin1-Kodierung (ISO-8859-1), kann mit "
"<literal>vim</literal> einfach wie folgt bearbeitet werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ vim u-file.txt"
msgstr "$ vim u-datei.txt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This is possible since the auto detection mechanism of the file encoding in "
"<literal>vim</literal> assumes the UTF-8 encoding first and, if it fails, "
"assumes it to be latin1."
msgstr ""
"Dies ist möglich, da die automatische Erkennung der Dateikodierung in "
"<literal>vim</literal> zunächst von einer UTF-8-Kodierung ausgeht und, falls "
"dies fehlschlägt, latin1 verwendet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"An old Polish Unix text file, \"<literal>pu-file.txt</literal>\", stored in "
"the latin2 (iso-8859-2) encoding can be edited with <literal>vim</literal> "
"by the following."
msgstr ""
"Eine alte polnische Unix-Textdatei \"<literal>pu-datei.txt</literal>\", "
"gespeichert in der alten latin2-Kodierung (ISO-8859-2), kann mit "
"<literal>vim</literal> wie folgt bearbeitet werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ vim '+e ++enc=latin2 pu-file.txt'"
msgstr "$ vim '+e ++enc=latin2 pu-datei.txt'"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"An old Japanese unix text file, \"<literal>ju-file.txt</literal>\", stored "
"in the eucJP encoding can be edited with <literal>vim</literal> by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Eine alte japanische Unix-Textdatei \"<literal>ju-datei.txt</literal>\", "
"gespeichert in der eucJP-Kodierung, kann mit <literal>vim</literal> wie "
"folgt bearbeitet werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ vim '+e ++enc=eucJP ju-file.txt'"
msgstr "$ vim '+e ++enc=eucJP ju-datei.txt'"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"An old Japanese MS-Windows text file, \"<literal>jw-file.txt</literal>\", "
"stored in the so called shift-JIS encoding (more precisely: CP932) can be "
"edited with <literal>vim</literal> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Eine alte japanische MS-Windows-Textdatei \"<literal>jw-datei.txt</literal>"
"\", gespeichert in der sogenannten Shift-JIS-Kodierung (präziser: CP932), "
"kann mit <literal>vim</literal> wie folgt bearbeitet werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ vim '+e ++enc=CP932 ++ff=dos jw-file.txt'"
msgstr "$ vim '+e ++enc=CP932 ++ff=dos jw-datei.txt'"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When a file is opened with \"<literal>++enc</literal>\" and \"<literal>++ff</"
"literal>\" options, \"<literal>:w</literal>\" in the Vim command line stores "
"it in the original format and overwrite the original file.  You can also "
"specify the saving format and the file name in the Vim command line, e.g., "
"\"<literal>:w ++enc=utf8 new.txt</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Wenn eine Datei mit den Optionen \"<literal>++enc</literal>\" und \"<literal>"
"++ff</literal>\" geöffnet wird, speichert \"<literal>:w</literal>\" in der "
"Vim-Befehlszeile sie im Originalformat ab und überschreibt die "
"Originaldatei. Sie können auch das zum Speichern zu nutzende Format und den "
"Dateinamen mit angeben, z.B. \"<literal>:w ++enc=utf8 neu.txt</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Please refer to the mbyte.txt \"multi-byte text support\" in <literal>vim</"
"literal> on-line help and <xref linkend=\"list-of-encoding-values\"/> for "
"locale values used with \"<literal>++enc</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Bitte lesen Sie den Abschnitt zum \"Multi-byte text support\" (mbyte.txt) in "
"der <literal>vim</literal>-Online-Hilfe sowie <xref linkend=\"list-of-"
"encoding-values\"/> für Infos, welche Locale-Werte mit der \"<literal>++enc</"
"literal>\"-Option genutzt werden können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>emacs</literal> family of programs can perform the equivalent "
"functions."
msgstr ""
"Die <literal>emacs</literal>-Programmfamilie bietet ähnliche "
"Funktionalitäten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Plain text extraction"
msgstr "Extrahieren von reinem Text"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following reads a web page into a text file.  This is very useful when "
"copying configurations off the Web or applying basic Unix text tools such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> on the web page."
msgstr ""
"Folgender Befehl liest eine Webseite in eine Textdatei ein. Das ist sehr "
"nützlich, wenn Sie Konfigurationsbeispiele aus dem Web kopieren oder "
"grundlegende Unix-Textbearbeitungswerkzeuge wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grep</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> auf den Inhalt der Webseite anwenden möchten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ w3m -dump http://www.remote-site.com/help-info.html &gt;textfile"
msgstr "$ w3m -dump http://www.remote-site.com/help-info.html &gt;textdatei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Similarly, you can extract plain text data from other formats using the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Ähnlich dazu können Sie reine Textdaten wie folgt aus anderen Formaten "
"extrahieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of tools to extract plain text data"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen zum Extrahieren von reinen Textdaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "html→text"
msgstr "html → text"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"HTML to text converter with the \"<literal>w3m -dump</literal>\" command"
msgstr ""
"HTML-zu-Text-Konvertierung mit dem Befehl \"<literal>w3m -dump</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "advanced HTML to text converter (ISO 8859-1)"
msgstr "fortgeschrittener HTML-zu-Text-Konvertierer (ISO 8859-1)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"HTML to text converter with the \"<literal>lynx -dump</literal>\" command"
msgstr ""
"HTML-zu-Text-Konvertierung mit dem Befehl \"<literal>lynx -dump</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"HTML to text converter with the \"<literal>elinks -dump</literal>\" command"
msgstr ""
"HTML-zu-Text-Konvertierung mit dem Befehl \"<literal>elinks -dump</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"HTML to text converter with the \"<literal>links -dump</literal>\" command"
msgstr ""
"HTML-zu-Text-Konvertierung mit dem Befehl \"<literal>links -dump</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"HTML to text converter with the \"<literal>links2 -dump</literal>\" command"
msgstr ""
"HTML-zu-Text-Konvertierung mit dem Befehl \"<literal>links2 -dump</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "MSWord→text,ps"
msgstr "MSWord → text,ps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "convert MSWord files to plain text or ps"
msgstr "Konvertierung von MSWord-Dateien in reinen Text oder PostScript"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "MSWord→text,TeX"
msgstr "MSWord → text,TeX"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "convert MSWord files to plain text or TeX"
msgstr "Konvertierung von MSWord-Dateien in reinen Text oder TeX"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ps/pdf→text"
msgstr "ps/pdf → text"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "extract text from PostScript and PDF files"
msgstr "Extrahierung von reinem Text aus PostScript- oder PDF-Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove the markup tags from an HTML file"
msgstr "Entfernen der Markups (Markierungen) aus einer HTML-Datei"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "odt→text"
msgstr "odt → text"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from OpenDocument Text to text"
msgstr "Konvertierung von OpenDocument-Text in reinen Text"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Highlighting and formatting plain text data"
msgstr "Hervorheben und Formatieren von reinen Textdaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can highlight and format plain text data by the following."
msgstr ""
"Reine Textdaten können mit folgenden Befehlen hervorgehoben und formatiert "
"werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of tools to highlight plain text data"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen für Hervorhebung/Formatierung von Textdaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "highlight"
msgstr "Hervorheben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Vim MACRO to convert source code to HTML with \"<literal>:source $VIMRUNTIME/"
"syntax/html.vim</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"Vim-Macro zur Konvertierung von Quellcode nach HTML (mit \"<literal>:source "
"$VIMRUNTIME/syntax/html.vim</literal>\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "c→html"
msgstr "c → html"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter for the C program to latex and HTML (C language)"
msgstr "Konvertierung eines C-Programms nach Latex und HTML (C-Sprache)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "convert many source codes to TeX (C language)"
msgstr "Konvertierung von vielen Quellcode-Formaten nach TeX (C-Sprache)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"convert many source codes to HTML, XHTML, LaTeX, Texinfo, ANSI color escape "
"sequences and DocBook files with highlight (C++)"
msgstr ""
"Konvertierung von vielen Quellcode-Formaten nach HTML, XHTML, LaTeX, "
"Texinfo, ANSI-Color-Escape-Sequenzen und DocBook-Dateien mit Hervorhebung (C+"
"+)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"convert many source codes to HTML, XHTML, RTF, LaTeX, TeX or XSL-FO files "
"with highlight (C++)"
msgstr ""
"Konvertierung von vielen Quellcode-Formaten nach HTML, XHTML, RTF, LaTeX, "
"TeX oder XSL-FO-Dateien mit Hervorhebung (C++)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "text→color"
msgstr "text → color"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "generic colouriser for everything (Python)"
msgstr "grundlegender Einfärber für alles (Python)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "text→html"
msgstr "text → html"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "text to HTML converter (Perl)"
msgstr "Text-nach-HTML-Konvertierer (Perl)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "markdown text document formatter to (X)HTML (Perl)"
msgstr "markdown: Textdokument-Konvertierer in (X)HTML (Perl)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "text→any"
msgstr "text → any"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "AsciiDoc text document formatter to XML/HTML (Python)"
msgstr "AsciiDoc: Textdokument-Konvertierer in XML/HTML (Python)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "general markup converter (Haskell)"
msgstr "grundlegender Markup-Konvertierer (Haskell)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ReStructured Text document formatter to XML (Python)"
msgstr "reStructuredText-Dokument-Formatierer nach XML (Python)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"document conversion from text to HTML, SGML, LaTeX, man page, MoinMoin, "
"Magic Point and PageMaker (Python)"
msgstr ""
"Dokumentenkonvertierer von Text nach HTML, SGML, LaTeX, manpage "
"(Handbuchseite), MoinMoin, Magic Point und PageMaker (Python)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "universal document - text processing utility (C language)"
msgstr "universelles Dokumentenverarbeitungs-Werkzeug (C-Sprache)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "document converter from structured plain text to other formats (m4)"
msgstr "Dokumentenkonvertierer von Structured Text in andere Formate (m4)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "document converter from ReStructured Text to html (Python)"
msgstr "Dokumentenkonvertierer von ReStructured Text nach HTML (Python)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"free form\" document preparation system (Perl)"
msgstr "\"Freiform\"-Dokumenten-Vorbereitungssystem (Perl)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "pre-document language and tools to process it (C language)"
msgstr "Vordokument-Sprache und Werkzeuge für deren Verarbeitung (C-Sprache)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "simple document parser (Perl)"
msgstr "einfacher Dokumentenanalysator (Perl)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "document structuring, publishing and search framework (Ruby)"
msgstr ""
"Rahmenwerk für Dokumentenstrukturierung, -veröffentlichung und -suche (Ruby)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "XML data"
msgstr "XML-Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&theextensiblemarkuplanguagexml;\">The Extensible Markup "
"Language (XML)</ulink> is a markup language for documents containing "
"structured information."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&theextensiblemarkuplanguagexml;\">Extensible Markup "
"Language (XML)</ulink> ist eine Markup-Sprache für Dokumente mit "
"Strukturinformationen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"See introductory information at <ulink url=\"&xmlcom;\">XML.COM</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Einführende Informationen finden Sie unter <ulink url=\"&xmlcom;\">XML.COM</"
"ulink>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&whatisxml;\">\"What is XML?\"</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&whatisxml;\">\"Was ist XML? (englisch)\"</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&whatisxslt;\">\"What Is XSLT?\"</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&whatisxslt;\">\"Was ist XSLT? (englisch)\"</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&whatisxslfo;\">\"What Is XSL-FO?\"</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&whatisxslfo;\">\"Was ist XSL-FO? (englisch)\"</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&whatisxlink;\">\"What Is XLink?\"</ulink>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&whatisxlink;\">\"Was ist XLink? (englisch)\"</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Basic hints for XML"
msgstr "Grundlegende Hinweise für XML"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"XML text looks somewhat like <ulink url=\"&html;\">HTML</ulink>.  It enables "
"us to manage multiple formats of output for a document.  One easy XML system "
"is the <literal>docbook-xsl</literal> package, which is used here."
msgstr ""
"Ein XML-Text sieht ein wenig wie <ulink url=\"&html;\">HTML</ulink> aus. XML "
"ermöglicht es uns, verschiedene Ausgabeformate für ein und dasselbe Dokument "
"zu verwalten. Ein einfaches XML-System ist <literal>docbook-xsl</literal>,"
"das auch für dieses Dokument verwendet wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Each XML file starts with standard XML declaration as the following."
msgstr ""
"Jede XML-Datei beginnt mit einer Standard-XML-Deklaration wie der folgenden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "&lt;?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?&gt;"
msgstr "&lt;?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The basic syntax for one XML element is marked up as the following."
msgstr ""
"Die grundlegende Syntax für ein XML-Element ist wie folgt gekennzeichnet:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "&lt;name attribute=\"value\"&gt;content&lt;/name&gt;"
msgstr "&lt;name attribute=\"Wert\"&gt;Inhalt&lt;/name&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"XML element with empty content is marked up in the following short form."
msgstr "Die Kurzform für ein XML-Element mit leerem Inhalt ist wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "&lt;name attribute=\"value\"/&gt;"
msgstr "&lt;name attribute=\"Wert\"/&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>attribute=\"value\"</literal>\" in the above examples are "
"optional."
msgstr ""
"Das \"<literal>attribute=\"Wert\"</literal>\" in obigen Beispielen ist "
"optional."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The comment section in XML is marked up as the following."
msgstr "Ein Kommentar-Abschnitt wird in XML wie folgt gekennzeichnet:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "&lt;!-- comment --&gt;"
msgstr "&lt;!-- Kommentar --&gt;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Other than adding markups, XML requires minor conversion to the content "
"using predefined entities for following characters."
msgstr ""
"Anders als beim Hinzufügen von Markierungen (Markups) erfordert XML minimale "
"Konvertierungen am Inhalt, um vordefinierte Entitäten für die folgenden "
"Zeichen zu nutzen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of predefined entities for XML"
msgstr "Liste von vordefinierten Entitäten für XML"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "predefined entity"
msgstr "vordefinierte Entität"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "character to be converted into"
msgstr "Zeichen, in das konvertiert werden soll"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&amp;quot;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&amp;quot;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\"</literal> : quote"
msgstr "<literal>\"</literal> (Anführungszeichen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&amp;apos;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&amp;apos;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>'</literal> : apostrophe"
msgstr "<literal>'</literal> (Apostroph)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&amp;lt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&amp;lt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;</literal> : less-than"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;</literal> (kleiner-als)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&amp;gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&amp;gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&gt;</literal> : greater-than"
msgstr "<literal>&gt;</literal> (größer-als)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&amp;amp;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&amp;amp;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&amp;</literal> : ampersand"
msgstr "<literal>&amp;</literal> (kaufmännisches Und)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><caution><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>&lt;</literal>\" or \"<literal>&amp;</literal>\" can not be used "
"in attributes or elements."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>&lt;</literal>\" oder \"<literal>&amp;</literal>\" können nicht "
"in Attributen oder Elementen verwendet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"When SGML style user defined entities, e.g. \"<literal>&amp;some-tag:</"
"literal>\", are used, the first definition wins over others.  The entity "
"definition is expressed in \"<literal>&lt;!ENTITY some-tag \"entity value"
"\"&gt;</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Wenn anwenderdefinierte Entitäten im SGML-Stil verwendet werden, wie z.B. "
"\"<literal>&amp;irgendein-begriff:</literal>\", wird die erste Definition "
"gegenüber darauffolgenden bevorzugt. Die Entität wird in Form von "
"\"<literal>&lt;!ENTITY irgendein-begriff \"Wert der Entität\"&gt;</literal>"
"\" definiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"As long as the XML markup are done consistently with certain set of the tag "
"name (either some data as content or attribute value), conversion to another "
"XML is trivial task using <ulink url=\"&extensiblestylesnsformationsxslt;"
"\">Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations (XSLT)</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Solange die XML-Markierungen konsistent mit einer bestimmten Art von Namen "
"für diese Markierungen (entweder Daten als Inhalt oder Attributwert) "
"ausgeführt sind, ist die Konvertierung in eine andere XML-Form mittels "
"<ulink url=\"&extensiblestylesnsformationsxslt;\">Extensible Stylesheet "
"Language Transformations (XSLT)</ulink> eine banale Aufgabe."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "XML processing"
msgstr "XML-Verarbeitung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are many tools available to process XML files such as <ulink url="
"\"&theextensiblestysheetlanguagexsl;\">the Extensible Stylesheet Language "
"(XSL)</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt viele Werkzeuge zur Verarbeitung von XML-Dateien, wie z.B. die "
"<ulink url=\"&theextensiblestysheetlanguagexsl;\">Extensible Stylesheet "
"Language (XSL)</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Basically, once you create well formed XML file, you can convert it to any "
"format using <ulink url=\"&extensiblestylesnsformationsxslt;\">Extensible "
"Stylesheet Language Transformations (XSLT)</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Grundsätzlich ist es so, dass Sie eine korrekt formatierte XML-Datei mittels "
"<ulink url=\"&extensiblestylesnsformationsxslt;\">Extensible Stylesheet "
"Language Transformation (XSLT)</ulink> in jegliches Format umwandeln können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&extensiblestylestingobjectsxslfo;\">Extensible Stylesheet "
"Language for Formatting Objects (XSL-FO)</ulink> is supposed to be solution "
"for formatting. The <literal>fop</literal> package is new to the Debian "
"<literal>main</literal> archive due to its dependence to the <ulink url="
"\"&javaprograminglanguage;\">Java programing language</ulink>. So the LaTeX "
"code is usually generated from XML using XSLT and the LaTeX system is used "
"to create printable file such as DVI, PostScript, and PDF."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&extensiblestylestingobjectsxslfo;\">Extensible Stylesheet "
"Language for Formatting Objects (XSL-FO)</ulink> ist eine Lösung zur "
"Formatierung. Das <literal>fop</literal>-Paket ist (aufgrund seiner "
"Abhängigkeit zur <ulink url=\"&javaprograminglanguage;\">Java-"
"Programmiersprache</ulink>) neu in Debians <literal>main</literal>-Archiv. "
"Daher wird im Allgemeinen LaTEX-Code mittels XSLT aus XML erstellt und das "
"LaTEX-System dann verwendet, um druckfähige Dateien wie DVI, PostScript oder "
"PDF zu erzeugen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of XML tools"
msgstr "Liste von XML-Werkzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "xml"
msgstr "xml"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "XML document type definition (DTD) for DocBook"
msgstr "XML-Dokumententyp-Definition (DTD) für DocBook"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "xslt"
msgstr "xslt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "XSLT command line processor (XML→ XML, HTML, plain text, etc.)"
msgstr "XSLT-Befehlszeilen-Prozessor (XML→ XML, HTML, reinen Text usw.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "xml/xslt"
msgstr "xml/xslt"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"XSL stylesheets for processing DocBook XML to various output formats with "
"XSLT"
msgstr ""
"XSL-Stylesheets (Stilvorlagen), um DocBook-XML mittels XSLT in verschiedene "
"Ausgabeformate umzuwandeln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "XML-to-any converter with XSLT"
msgstr "XML-nach-alles-Konvertierer mit XSLT"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DocBook XML to .epub converter"
msgstr "DocBook-XML-nach-epub-Konvertierer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "convert Docbook files to DVI, PostScript, PDF documents with XSLT"
msgstr "DocBook-Dateien mittels XSLT nach DVI, PostScript und PDF konvertieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "xml/xsl-fo"
msgstr "xml/xsl-fo"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "convert Docbook XML files to PDF"
msgstr "Docbook-XML-Dateien nach PDF konvertieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Since XML is subset of <ulink url=\"&standardgeneralirkuplanguagesgml;"
"\">Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)</ulink>, it can be processed "
"by the extensive tools available for SGML, such as <ulink url="
"\"&documentstylesemionlanguagedsssl;\">Document Style Semantics and "
"Specification Language (DSSSL)</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Da XML eine Untermenge der <ulink url=\"&standardgeneralirkuplanguagesgml;"
"\">Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)</ulink> ist, kann es mit den "
"umfangreichen Werkzeugen, die für SGML verfügbar sind (wie der <ulink url="
"\"&documentstylesemionlanguagedsssl;\">Document Style Semantics and "
"Specification Language (DSSSL)</ulink>) verarbeitet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of DSSSL tools"
msgstr "Liste von DSSSL-Werkzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "dsssl"
msgstr "dsssl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ISO/IEC 10179:1996 standard DSSSL processor (latest)"
msgstr "ISO/IEC 10179:1996 - standardkonformer DSSSL-Prozessor (aktuell)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ISO/IEC 10179:1996 standard DSSSL processor (1.3.x series)"
msgstr "ISO/IEC 10179:1996 - standardkonformer DSSSL-Prozessor (1.3.x-Serie)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "James Clark's original DSSSL processor (1.2.x series)"
msgstr "James Clarks originaler DSSSL-Prozessor (1.2.x-Serie)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "xml/dsssl"
msgstr "xml/dsssl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"DSSSL stylesheets for processing DocBook XML to various output formats with "
"DSSSL"
msgstr ""
"DSSSL-Stylesheets (Stilvorlagen), um DocBook-XML mittels DSSSL in "
"verschiedene Ausgabeformate umzuwandeln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities for DocBook files including conversion to other formats (HTML, "
"RTF, PS, man, PDF) with <literal>docbook2*</literal> commands with DSSSL"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeuge für DocBook-Dateien (inklusive Konvertierung in andere Formate "
"(HTML, RTF, PS, man, PDF) mit DSSSL mittels <literal>docbook2*</literal>-"
"Befehlen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "SGML/dsssl"
msgstr "SGML/dsssl"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from SGML and XML using DSSSL stylesheets"
msgstr "Konvertierer von SGML und XML mittels DSSSL-Stylesheets (Stilvorlagen)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>'s <literal>yelp</literal> is sometimes "
"handy to read <ulink url=\"&docbook;\">DocBook</ulink> XML files directly "
"since it renders decently on X."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnome;\">GNOME</ulink>s <literal>yelp</literal> ist manchmal "
"praktisch, da es <ulink url=\"&docbook;\">DocBook</ulink>-XML-Dateien ohne "
"Konvertierung direkt vernünftig darstellen kann."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The XML data extraction"
msgstr "Extrahierung von XML-Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "You can extract HTML or XML data from other formats using followings."
msgstr ""
"Sie können HTML- oder XML-Daten mit folgenden Programmen aus anderen "
"Formaten extrahieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of XML data extraction tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen zur Extrahierung von XML-Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "MSWord→any"
msgstr "MSWord → alle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "document converter from Microsoft Word to HTML, LaTeX, etc."
msgstr "Dokumentenkonvertierer von Microsoft Word nach HTML, LaTeX usw."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "texi→html"
msgstr "texi → html"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from Texinfo to HTML"
msgstr "Konvertierer von Texinfo nach HTML"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "manpage→html"
msgstr "manpage → html"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from manpage to HTML (CGI support)"
msgstr "Konvertierer von Handbuchseite (manpage) nach HTML (CGI-Unterstützung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tex↔html"
msgstr "tex ↔ html"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter between (La)TeX and HTML"
msgstr "Konvertierer zwischen (La)TeX und HTML"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "rtf→html"
msgstr "rtf → html"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "document converter from RTF to HTML, etc"
msgstr "Dokumentenkonvertierer von RTF nach HTML usw."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "info→html"
msgstr "info → html"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from GNU info to HTML (CGI support)"
msgstr "Konvertierer von GNU info nach HTML (CGI-Unterstützung)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "sxw→xml"
msgstr "sxw → xml"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from OpenOffice.org SXW documents to DocBook XML"
msgstr "Konvertierer von OpenOffice.org-SXW-Dokumenten nach DocBook XML"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "WordPerfect→any"
msgstr "WordPerfect → any"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "WordPerfect 5.0 and 5.1 files to TeX, LaTeX, troff, GML and HTML"
msgstr ""
"WordPerfect-5.0- und -5.1-Dateien nach TeX, LaTeX, troff, GML und HTML "
"konvertieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "troff→xml"
msgstr "troff→xml"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from troff to DocBook XML"
msgstr "Konvertierer von troff nach DocBook XML"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For non-XML HTML files, you can convert them to XHTML which is an instance "
"of well formed XML.  XHTML can be processed by XML tools."
msgstr ""
"HTML-Dateien (nicht-XML) können Sie nach XHTML konvertieren, was eine "
"Instanz von korrekt formatiertem XML ist. XHTML kann von XML-Werkzeugen "
"verarbeitet werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of XML pretty print tools"
msgstr "Liste von XML-Druck-Werkzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "xml↔html↔xhtml"
msgstr "xml ↔ html ↔ xhtml"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"command line XML tool with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmllint</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (syntax check, "
"reformat, lint, …)"
msgstr ""
"Befehlszeilen-XML-Werkzeug mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmllint</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> (Syntaxüberprüfung, "
"Neuformatierung, …)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "HTML syntax checker and reformatter"
msgstr "HTML-Syntaxüberprüfung und Neuformatierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Once proper XML is generated, you can use XSLT technology to extract data "
"based on the mark-up context etc."
msgstr ""
"Sobald eine saubere XML-Basis generiert wurde, können Sie die XSLT-"
"Technologie nutzen, um Daten basierend auf dem Markup-Kontext zu extrahieren "
"usw."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Type setting"
msgstr "Textsatz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Unix <ulink url=\"&troff;\">troff</ulink> program originally developed "
"by AT&amp;T can be used for simple typesetting.  It is usually used to "
"create manpages."
msgstr ""
"Das Unix-Programm <ulink url=\"&troff;\">troff</ulink>, ursprünglich von "
"AT&amp;T entwickelt, kann für einfachen Textsatz verwendet werden. Es wird "
"normalerweise genutzt, um Handbuchseiten (manpages) zu erzeugen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&tex;\">TeX</ulink> created by Donald Knuth is a very powerful "
"type setting tool and is the de facto standard. <ulink url=\"&latex;"
"\">LaTeX</ulink> originally written by Leslie Lamport enables a high-level "
"access to the power of TeX."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&tex;\">TeX</ulink>, entwickelt von Donald Knuth, ist ein sehr "
"leistungsfähiges Textsatz-Werkzeug und der De-Facto-Standard. <ulink url="
"\"&latex;\">LaTeX</ulink> (ursprünglich geschrieben von Leslie Lamport) "
"ermöglicht einen sehr hochentwickelten Zugriff auf die Fähigkeiten von TeX."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of type setting tools"
msgstr "Liste von Textsatz-Werkzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "(La)TeX"
msgstr "(La)TeX"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "TeX system for typesetting, previewing and printing"
msgstr "TeX-System für Textsatz, Vorschau und Druck"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "troff"
msgstr "troff"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNU troff text-formatting system"
msgstr "GNU troff Textformatierungs-System"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "roff typesetting"
msgstr "roff-Textsatz"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Traditionally, <ulink url=\"&roff;\">roff</ulink> is the main Unix text "
"processing system.  See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>roff</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grotty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>troff</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff_mdoc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff_man</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff_ms</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff_me</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff_mm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, and \"<literal>info groff</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Traditionell ist <ulink url=\"&roff;\">roff</ulink> das Haupt-Unix-System "
"zur Textverarbeitung. Lesen Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>roff</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>grotty</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>troff</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff_mdoc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff_man</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff_ms</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff_me</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>groff_mm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und \"<literal>info groff</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can read or print a good tutorial and reference on \"<literal>-me</"
"literal>\" <ulink url=\"&macro;\">macro</ulink> in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/"
"groff/</literal>\" by installing the <literal>groff</literal> package."
msgstr ""
"Sie bekommen eine gute Einführung und Referenz zum \"<literal>-me</literal>"
"\"-<ulink url=\"&macro;\">Makro</ulink> in \"<literal>/usr/share/doc/groff/</"
"literal>\", wenn Sie das <literal>groff</literal>-Paket installiert haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>groff -Tascii -me -</literal>\" produces plain text output with "
"<ulink url=\"&ansiescapecode;\">ANSI escape code</ulink>.  If you wish to "
"get manpage like output with many \"^H\" and \"_\", use "
"\"<literal>GROFF_NO_SGR=1 groff -Tascii -me -</literal>\" instead."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>groff -Tascii -me -</literal>\" erzeugt reinen Text mit <ulink "
"url=\"&ansiescapecode;\">ANSI-Escape-Sequenzen</ulink>. Wenn Sie eine "
"Ausgabe ähnlich zu den Handbuchseiten mit vielen \"^H\" und \"_\" möchten, "
"verwenden Sie stattdessen \"<literal>GROFF_NO_SGR=1 groff -Tascii -me -</"
"literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"To remove \"^H\" and \"_\" from a text file generated by <literal>groff</"
"literal>, filter it by \"<literal>col -b -x</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Um \"^H\" und \"_\" aus einer mit <literal>groff</literal> erzeugten "
"Textdatei zu entfernen, filtern Sie diese mit \"<literal>col -b -x</literal>"
"\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "TeX/LaTeX"
msgstr "TeX/LaTeX"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&texlive;\">TeX Live</ulink> software distribution offers a "
"complete TeX system.  The <literal>texlive</literal> metapackage provides a "
"decent selection of the <ulink url=\"&texlive;\">TeX Live</ulink> packages "
"which should suffice for the most common tasks."
msgstr ""
"Die <ulink url=\"&texlive;\">TeX Live</ulink>-Software-Distribution stellt "
"ein vollständiges TeX-System bereit. Das <literal>texlive</literal>-"
"Metapaket enthält eine sinnvolle Auswahl von <ulink url=\"&texlive;\">TeX "
"Live</ulink>-Paketen, die für die meisten Aufgaben ausreichend sein sollten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are many references available for <ulink url=\"&tex;\">TeX</ulink> and "
"<ulink url=\"&latex;\">LaTeX</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt viele Ressourcen für <ulink url=\"&tex;\">TeX</ulink> und <ulink url="
"\"&latex;\">LaTeX</ulink>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&thetetexhowtothextetexlocalguide;\">The teTeX HOWTO: The Linux-"
"teTeX Local Guide</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&thetetexhowtothextetexlocalguide;\">The teTeX HOWTO: The Linux-"
"teTeX Local Guide</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tex</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tex</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>latex</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>latex</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"The TeXbook\", by Donald E. Knuth, (Addison-Wesley)"
msgstr "\"The TeXbook\", von Donald E. Knuth (Addison-Wesley);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"LaTeX - A Document Preparation System\", by Leslie Lamport, (Addison-"
"Wesley)"
msgstr ""
"\"LaTeX - A Document Preparation System\", von Leslie Lamport (Addison-"
"Wesley);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"The LaTeX Companion\", by Goossens, Mittelbach, Samarin, (Addison-Wesley)"
msgstr ""
"\"The LaTeX Companion\", von Goossens, Mittelbach, Samarin (Addison-Wesley)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"This is the most powerful typesetting environment.  Many <ulink url=\"&sgml;"
"\">SGML</ulink> processors use this as their back end text processor.  "
"<ulink url=\"&lyx;\">Lyx</ulink> provided by the <literal>lyx</literal> "
"package and <ulink url=\"&gnutexmacs;\">GNU TeXmacs</ulink> provided by the "
"<literal>texmacs</literal> package offer nice <ulink url=\"&wysiwyg;"
"\">WYSIWYG</ulink> editing environment for <ulink url=\"&latex;\">LaTeX</"
"ulink> while many use <ulink url=\"&emacs;\">Emacs</ulink> and <ulink url="
"\"&vim;\">Vim</ulink> as the choice for the source editor."
msgstr ""
"TeX/LaTeX ist die leistungsfähigste Textsatz-Umgebung. Viele <ulink url="
"\"&sgml;\">SGML</ulink>-Prozessoren nutzen es im Hintergrund zur "
"Textverarbeitung. <ulink url=\"&lyx;\">Lyx</ulink> aus dem <literal>lyx</"
"literal>-Paket sowie <ulink url=\"&gnutexmacs;\">GNU TeXmacs</ulink> aus dem "
"<literal>texmacs</literal>-Paket bieten eine nette <ulink url=\"&wysiwyg;"
"\">WYSIWYG</ulink>-Umgebung zum Editieren von <ulink url=\"&latex;\">LaTeX</"
"ulink>-Dokumenten, zu der viele Leute <ulink url=\"&emacs;\">Emacs</ulink> "
"oder <ulink url=\"&vim;\">Vim</ulink> als Quelltext-Editor wählen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are many online resources available."
msgstr "Es sind viele Online-Ressourcen verfügbar:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The TEX Live Guide - TEX Live 2007 (\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/texlive-doc-"
"base/english/texlive-en/live.html</literal>\") (<literal>texlive-doc-base</"
"literal> package)"
msgstr ""
"The TEX Live Guide - TEX Live 2007 (\"<literal>/usr/share/doc/texlive-doc-"
"base/english/texlive-en/live.html</literal>\" aus dem <literal>texlive-doc-"
"base</literal>-Paket);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&asimpleguidetolatexlyx;\">A Simple Guide to Latex/Lyx</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&asimpleguidetolatexlyx;\">A Simple Guide to Latex/Lyx</ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&wordprocessingusinglatex;\">Word Processing Using LaTeX</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&wordprocessingusinglatex;\">Word Processing Using LaTeX</"
"ulink>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&localuserguidetotetexlatex;\">Local User Guide to teTeX/LaTeX</"
"ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&localuserguidetotetexlatex;\">Local User Guide to teTeX/LaTeX</"
"ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When documents become bigger, sometimes TeX may cause errors.  You must "
"increase pool size in \"<literal>/etc/texmf/texmf.cnf</literal>\" (or more "
"appropriately edit \"<literal>/etc/texmf/texmf.d/95NonPath</literal>\" and "
"run <citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-texmf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>) to fix this."
msgstr ""
"Wenn die Dokumente größer werden, kann TeX eventuell Fehler verursachen. Sie "
"müssen dann die Pool-Größe in \"<literal>/etc/texmf/texmf.cnf</literal>\" "
"erhöhen (oder editieren Sie besser \"<literal>/etc/texmf/texmf.d/95NonPath</"
"literal>\" und führen <citerefentry><refentrytitle>update-texmf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> aus), um dieses "
"Problem zu beheben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The TeX source of \"The TeXbook\" is available at <ulink url="
"\"&httptugctanorgteisttextexbooktex;\">http://tug.ctan.org/tex-archive/"
"systems/knuth/dist/tex/texbook.tex</ulink>. This file contains most of the "
"required macros.  I heard that you can process this document with "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tex</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> after commenting lines 7 to 10 and adding \"<literal>\\input "
"manmac \\proofmodefalse</literal>\". It's strongly recommended to buy this "
"book (and all other books from Donald E. Knuth) instead of using the online "
"version but the source is a great example of TeX input!"
msgstr ""
"Der TeX-Quelltext von \"The TeXbook\" ist unter <ulink url="
"\"&httptugctanorgteisttextexbooktex;\">http://tug.ctan.org/tex-archive/"
"systems/knuth/dist/tex/texbook.tex</ulink> verfügbar. Diese Datei enthält "
"die meisten der benötigten Makros. Ich habe gehört, dass Sie dieses Dokument "
"mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>tex</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> verarbeiten können, wenn Sie die Zeilen 7 - 10 "
"auskommentieren und \"<literal>\\input manmac \\proofmodefalse</literal>\" "
"hinzufügen. Es wird dringend empfohlen, dass Sie dieses Buch (wie auch alle "
"anderen Bücher von Donald E. Knuth) kaufen, statt die Online-Version zu "
"lesen, aber der Quelltext ist ein tolles Beispiel für TeX-Eingaben!"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Pretty print a manual page"
msgstr "Schöner Ausdruck einer Handbuchseite"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can print a manual page in PostScript nicely by one of the following "
"commands."
msgstr ""
"Sie können eine Handbuchseite (manpage) in PostScript mit einem der "
"folgenden Befehle schön ausdrucken:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ man -Tps some_manpage | lpr"
msgstr "$ man -Tps irgendeine_manpage | lpr"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ man -Tps some_manpage | mpage -2 | lpr"
msgstr "$ man -Tps irgendeine_manpage | mpage -2 | lpr"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The second example prints 2 pages on one sheet."
msgstr "Das zweite Befehlsbeispiel druckt zwei Seiten auf ein Blatt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Creating a manual page"
msgstr "Erstellen einer Handbuchseite"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although writing a manual page (manpage) in the plain <ulink url=\"&troff;"
"\">troff</ulink> format is possible, there are few helper packages to create "
"it."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl es möglich ist, eine Handbuchseite (manpage) in reinem <ulink url="
"\"&troff;\">troff</ulink>-Format zu schreiben, gibt es auch einige Pakete "
"mit Hilfsprogrammen zur Erstellung einer Handbuchseite:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of packages to help creating the manpage"
msgstr "Liste von Paketen, die bei der Erstellung einer Handbuchseite helfen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "SGML→manpage"
msgstr "SGML → manpage"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from DocBook SGML into roff man macros"
msgstr "Konvertierer vom DocBook-SGML-Format in roff-man-Makros"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "text→manpage"
msgstr "text → manpage"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "automatic manpage generator from --help"
msgstr "Automatisch Handbuchseiten aus --help-Ausgabe generieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "info→manpage"
msgstr "info → manpage"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from GNU info to POD or man pages"
msgstr "Konvertierer von GNU-info-Dateien nach POD oder Manpage"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "convert flat ASCII text to man page format"
msgstr "Einfachen ASCII-Text in das Manpage-Format umwandeln"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Printable data"
msgstr "Druckfähige Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Printable data is expressed in the <ulink url=\"&postscript;\">PostScript</"
"ulink> format on the Debian system.  <ulink url="
"\"&commonunixprintingsystemcups;\">Common Unix Printing System (CUPS)</"
"ulink> uses Ghostscript as its rasterizer backend program for non-PostScript "
"printers."
msgstr ""
"Druckfähige Daten werden im Debian-System im <ulink url=\"&postscript;"
"\">PostScript</ulink>-Format dargestellt. <ulink url="
"\"&commonunixprintingsystemcups;\">CUPS (Common Unix Printing System)</"
"ulink> verwendet Ghostscript als Rasterizer-Backend-Programm für Drucker, "
"die selbst kein PostScript interpretieren können."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Ghostscript"
msgstr "Ghostscript"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The core of printable data manipulation is the <ulink url=\"&ghostscript;"
"\">Ghostscript</ulink> <ulink url=\"&postscriptps;\">PostScript (PS)</ulink> "
"interpreter which generates raster image."
msgstr ""
"Der Kern der Verarbeitung von druckfähigen Daten ist ein <ulink url="
"\"&ghostscript;\">Ghostscript</ulink>-<ulink url=\"&postscriptps;"
"\">PostScript (PS)</ulink>-Interpreter, der ein Raster-Image erzeugt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The latest upstream Ghostscript from Artifex was re-licensed from AFPL to "
"GPL and merged all the latest ESP version changes such as CUPS related ones "
"at 8.60 release as unified release."
msgstr ""
"Die letzte Ghostscript-Upstream-Version von Artifex wurde von AFPL nach GPL "
"um-lizensiert und vereinigt in der 8.60-Veröffentlichung alle Änderungen der "
"letzten ESP-Version (wie z.B. solche, die CUPS betreffen)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of Ghostscript PostScript interpreters"
msgstr "Liste von Ghostscript-PostScript-Interpretern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&thegplghostscripptpdfinterpreter;\">The GPL Ghostscript "
"PostScript/PDF interpreter</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"der <ulink url=\"&thegplghostscripptpdfinterpreter;\">GPL Ghostscript-"
"PostScript/PDF-Interpreter</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GPL Ghostscript PostScript/PDF interpreter - X display support"
msgstr ""
"GPL Ghostscript-PostScript/PDF-Interpreter - Unterstützung für Anzeige unter "
"X"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PDF rendering library forked from the xpdf PDF viewer"
msgstr ""
"Bibliothek zur PDF-Darstellung, Abspaltung von dem PDF-Anzeigeprogramm xpdf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PDF rendering library (GLib-based shared library)"
msgstr "Bibliothek zur PDF-Darstellung (Laufzeitbibliothek auf Basis von GLib)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"CMaps for PDF rendering library (for <ulink url=\"&cjk;\">CJK</ulink> "
"support: Adobe-*)"
msgstr ""
"CMaps für Bibliothek zur PDF-Darstellung (für <ulink url=\"&cjk;\">CJK</"
"ulink>-Unterstützung: Adobe-*)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>gs -h</literal>\" can display the configuration of Ghostscript."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>gs -h</literal>\" zeigt die Konfiguration von Ghostscript an."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Merge two PS or PDF files"
msgstr "Zwei PS- oder PDF-Dateien zusammenführen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can merge two <ulink url=\"&postscriptps;\">PostScript (PS)</ulink> or "
"<ulink url=\"&portabledocumentformatpdf;\">Portable Document Format (PDF)</"
"ulink> files using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> of Ghostscript."
msgstr ""
"Sie können zwei <ulink url=\"&postscriptps;\">PostScript (PS)</ulink>- oder "
"<ulink url=\"&portabledocumentformatpdf;\">Portable Document Format (PDF)</"
"ulink>-Dateien mit dem <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gs</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehl von Ghostscript "
"zusammenführen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ gs -q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=pswrite -sOutputFile=bla.ps -f foo1.ps foo2.ps\n"
"$ gs -q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sOutputFile=bla.pdf -f foo1.pdf foo2.pdf"
msgstr ""
"$ gs -q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=pswrite -sOutputFile=bla.ps -f datei1.ps datei2.ps\n"
"$ gs -q -dNOPAUSE -dBATCH -sDEVICE=pdfwrite -sOutputFile=bla.pdf -f datei1.pdf datei2.pdf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&pdf;\">PDF</ulink>, which is a widely used cross-platform "
"printable data format, is essentially the compressed <ulink url=\"&ps;\">PS</"
"ulink> format with few additional features and extensions."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&pdf;\">PDF</ulink>, ein plattform-unabhängiges Datenformat für "
"druckfähige Daten, ist im Grunde ein komprimiertes <ulink url=\"&ps;\">PS</"
"ulink>-Format mit einigen zusätzlichen Funktionalitäten und Erweiterungen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"For command line, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>psmerge</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and other commands "
"from the <literal>psutils</literal> package are useful for manipulating "
"PostScript documents.  Commands in the <literal>pdfjam</literal> package "
"work similarly for manipulating PDF documents. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pdftk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> from the <literal>pdftk</literal> package is useful for "
"manipulating PDF documents, too."
msgstr ""
"Auf der Befehlszeile sind <citerefentry><refentrytitle>psmerge</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und andere Befehle aus "
"dem <literal>psutils</literal>-Paket sehr nützlich zur Bearbeitung von "
"PostScript-Dokumenten. Befehle aus dem <literal>pdfjam</literal>-Paket "
"funktionieren ähnlich für die Bearbeitung von PDF-Dokumenten. "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pdftk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> aus dem <literal>pdftk</literal>-Paket ist ebenfalls "
"praktisch, um PDF-Dokumente zu bearbeiten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Printable data utilities"
msgstr "Werkzeuge für druckfähige Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The following packages for the printable data utilities caught my eyes."
msgstr ""
"Folgende Pakete mit Werkzeugen für druckfähige Daten sind mir ins Auge "
"gestochen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of printable data utilities"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen für druckfähige Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "pdf→ps,text,…"
msgstr "pdf → ps,text,…"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"PDF utilities: <literal>pdftops</literal>, <literal>pdfinfo</literal>, "
"<literal>pdfimages</literal>, <literal>pdftotext</literal>, "
"<literal>pdffonts</literal>"
msgstr ""
"PDF-Hilfsprogramme: <literal>pdftops</literal>, <literal>pdfinfo</literal>, "
"<literal>pdfimages</literal>, <literal>pdftotext</literal>, "
"<literal>pdffonts</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ps→ps"
msgstr "ps → ps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PostScript document conversion tools"
msgstr "Werkzeuge zur Konvertierung von PostScript-Dokumenten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "create large posters out of PostScript pages"
msgstr "Erzeugen großer Poster aus PostScript-Seiten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "text→ps, html, rtf"
msgstr "text → ps,html,rtf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "convert ASCII text to PostScript, HTML, RTF or Pretty-Print"
msgstr ""
"Konvertieren von ASCII-Text nach PostScript, HTML, RTF oder Pretty-Print"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "text→ps"
msgstr "text → ps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "'Anything to PostScript' converter and pretty-printer"
msgstr ""
"'Anything to PostScript'-Konvertierer (jegliches nach PostScript) und Pretty-"
"Printer"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "pdf→pdf"
msgstr "pdf → pdf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PDF document conversion tool: <literal>pdftk</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeug zur Konvertierung von PDF-Dokumenten: <literal>pdftk</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "text,ps→ps"
msgstr "text,ps → ps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "print multiple pages per sheet"
msgstr "Mehrere Seiten auf ein Blatt drucken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "html→ps"
msgstr "html → ps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from HTML to PostScript"
msgstr "Konvertierer von HTML nach PostScript"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"PDF document conversion tools: <literal>pdf90</literal>, <literal>pdfjoin</"
"literal>, and <literal>pdfnup</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeuge zur Konvertierung von PDF-Dokumenten: <literal>pdf90</literal>, "
"<literal>pdfjoin</literal> und <literal>pdfnup</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "html→latex"
msgstr "html → latex"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from html to latex"
msgstr "Konvertierer von HTML nach LaTeX"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "latex→rtf"
msgstr "latex → rtf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "convert documents from LaTeX to RTF which can be read by MS Word"
msgstr ""
"Konvertieren von Dokumenten von LaTeX nach RTF, die dann von MS Word gelesen "
"werden können"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ps→eps"
msgstr "ps → eps"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from PostScript to EPS (Encapsulated PostScript)"
msgstr "Konvertierer von PostScript nach EPS (Encapsulated PostScript)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Text to PostScript converter with Japanese encoding support"
msgstr ""
"Text-nach-PostScript-Konvertierer mit Unterstützung für japanische "
"Zeichenkodierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PostScript utilities"
msgstr "PostScript-Hilfsprogramme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"pretty print many source codes (C, C++, Java, Pascal, Perl, Pike, Sh, and "
"Verilog) to PostScript. (C language)"
msgstr ""
"Viele Quellformate (C, C++, Java, Pascal, Perl, Pike, Sh und Verilog) nach "
"PostScript konvertieren mittels Pretty-Print (C-Sprache)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ps→svg"
msgstr "ps → svg"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"converter from PDF to <ulink url=\"&scalablevectorgraphics;\">Scalable "
"vector graphics</ulink> format"
msgstr ""
"Konvertierer von PDF in das <ulink url=\"&scalablevectorgraphics;\">Scalable "
"Vector Graphics</ulink>-Format"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ps→ipe"
msgstr "ps → ipe"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from PDF to IPE's XML format"
msgstr "Konvertierer von PDF in IPE's XML-Format"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Printing with CUPS"
msgstr "Drucken mit CUPS"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Both <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpr</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> commands offered by "
"<ulink url=\"&commonunixprintingsystemcups;\">Common Unix Printing System "
"(CUPS)</ulink> provides options for customized printing the printable data."
msgstr ""
"Die beiden vom <ulink url=\"&commonunixprintingsystemcups;\">Common Unix "
"Printing System (CUPS)</ulink> angebotenen Befehle "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>lp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>lpr</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> bieten Optionen, um "
"das Drucken von druckfähigen Daten spezifisch anzupassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can print 3 copies of a file collated using one of the following "
"commands."
msgstr ""
"Mit einem der folgenden Befehle können Sie drei Kopien einer Datei auf "
"einmal ausdrucken:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ lp -n 3 -o Collate=True filename"
msgstr "$ lp -n 3 -o Collate=True dateiname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ lpr -#3 -o Collate=True filename"
msgstr "$ lpr -#3 -o Collate=True dateiname"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can further customize printer operation by using printer option such as "
"\"<literal>-o number-up=2</literal>\", \"<literal>-o page-set=even</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>-o page-set=odd</literal>\", \"<literal>-o scaling=200</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>-o natural-scaling=200</literal>\", etc., documented "
"at <ulink url=\"&commandlineprintingandoptions;\">Command-Line Printing and "
"Options</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Druckoperationen können über Optionen für den Drucker noch weitgehender "
"angepasst werden, z.B. mit \"<literal>-o number-up=2</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>-o page-set=even</literal>\", \"<literal>-o page-set=odd</literal>"
"\", \"<literal>-o scaling=200</literal>\", \"<literal>-o natural-"
"scaling=200</literal>\" usw. Diese Optionen sind dokumentiert unter <ulink "
"url=\"&commandlineprintingandoptions;\">Command-Line Printing and Options</"
"ulink> (wenn Sie CUPS installiert haben)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The mail data conversion"
msgstr "Konvertierung von Mail-Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "The following packages for the mail data conversion caught my eyes."
msgstr ""
"Folgende Pakete für die Konvertierung von Mail-Daten sind mir aufgefallen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of packages to help mail data conversion"
msgstr "Liste von Paketen zur Konvertierung von Mail-Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "mail"
msgstr "mail"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>unshar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>uuencode</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>uudecode</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>shar</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>unshar</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>uuencode</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>uudecode</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "MIME"
msgstr "MIME"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"encoding and decoding of <ulink url=\"&mime;\">MIME</ulink> messages: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mpack</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>munpack</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Kodieren und Dekodieren von <ulink url=\"&mime;\">MIME</ulink>-Nachrichten: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mpack</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>munpack</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ms-tnef"
msgstr "ms-tnef"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"unpacking <ulink url=\"&mime;\">MIME</ulink> attachments of type "
"\"application/ms-tnef\" which is a Microsoft only format"
msgstr ""
"Auspacken von <ulink url=\"&mime;\">MIME</ulink>-Anhängen des Typs "
"\"application/ms-tnef\" (ein nur von Microsoft verwendetes Format)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"encoder and decoder for the following formats: <ulink url=\"&uuencode;"
"\">uuencode</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&xxencode;\">xxencode</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&basege;\">BASE64</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&quotedprintable;\">quoted "
"printable</ulink>, and <ulink url=\"&binhex;\">BinHex</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Kodieren und Dekodieren folgender Formate: <ulink url=\"&uuencode;"
"\">uuencode</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&xxencode;\">xxencode</ulink>, <ulink url="
"\"&basege;\">BASE64</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&quotedprintable;\">quoted "
"printable</ulink> und <ulink url=\"&binhex;\">BinHex</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PST"
msgstr "PST"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"convert Microsoft <ulink url=\"&outlookpstfiles;\">Outlook PST files</ulink> "
"to <ulink url=\"&mbox;\">mbox</ulink> format"
msgstr ""
"Konvertieren von <ulink url=\"&outlookpstfiles;\">Microsoft Outlook PST</"
"ulink>-Dateien in das <ulink url=\"&mbox;\">mbox</ulink>-Format"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&internetmessageaccessprotocol;\">Internet Message Access "
"Protocol</ulink> version 4 (IMAP4) server (see <xref linkend="
"\"_pop3_imap4_server\"/>) may be used to move mails out from proprietary "
"mail systems if the mail client software can be configured to use IMAP4 "
"server too."
msgstr ""
"Ein <ulink url=\"&internetmessageaccessprotocol;\">Internet Message Access "
"Protocol</ulink>-Server der Version 4 (IMAP4) (Näheres in <xref linkend="
"\"_pop3_imap4_server\"/>) kann verwendet werden, um Mails von proprietären "
"Mail-Systemen zu exportieren; dazu muss der Mail-Client (z.B. unter Windows) "
"so konfiguriert werden, dass er den auf dem Debian-System laufenden IMAP4-"
"Server nutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Mail data basics"
msgstr "Grundlagen zu Mail-Daten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Mail (<ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink>) data should be limited to series "
"of 7 bit data.  So binary data and 8 bit text data are encoded into 7 bit "
"format with the <ulink url=\"&multipurposeinteilextensionsmime;"
"\">Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)</ulink> and the selection of "
"the charset (see <xref linkend=\"_basics_of_encoding\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Mail-Daten (<ulink url=\"&smtp;\">SMTP</ulink>) sollten auf eine Abfolge von "
"7-Bit-Zeichen beschränkt werden. Daher werden Binärdaten und 8-Bit-Textdaten "
"über <ulink url=\"&multipurposeinteilextensionsmime;\">Multipurpose Internet "
"Mail Extensions (MIME)</ulink> und die Auswahl des Zeichensatzes (lesen Sie "
"dazu <xref linkend=\"_basics_of_encoding\"/>) im 7-Bit-Format kodiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The standard mail storage format is mbox formatted according to <ulink url="
"\"&rfcciccupdatedrfcicc;\">RFC2822 (updated RFC822)</ulink>.  See "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mbox</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> (provided by the <literal>mutt</literal> package)."
msgstr ""
"Das Standardformat zum Speichern von Mails ist mbox gemäß <ulink url="
"\"&rfcciccupdatedrfcicc;\">RFC2822 (aktualisiertes RFC822)</ulink>. Näheres "
"dazu in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mbox</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> (aus dem <literal>mutt</literal>-Paket)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For European languages, \"<literal>Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-"
"printable</literal>\" with the ISO-8859-1 charset is usually used for mail "
"since there are not much 8 bit characters. If European text is encoded in "
"UTF-8, \"<literal>Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable</literal>\" is "
"likely to be used since it is mostly 7 bit data."
msgstr ""
"Für europäische Sprachen wird normalerweise \"<literal>Content-Transfer-"
"Encoding: quoted-printable</literal>\" mit dem ISO-8859-1-Zeichensatz bei "
"Mails verwendet, da es dabei nicht viele 8-Bit-Zeichen gibt. Wenn "
"europäischer Text in UTF-8 kodiert ist, wird dabei voraussichtlich "
"\"<literal>Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable</literal>\" benutzt, "
"da es überwiegend 7-Bit-Zeichen sind."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For Japanese, traditionally \"<literal>Content-Type: text/plain; "
"charset=ISO-2022-JP</literal>\" is usually used for mail to keep text in 7 "
"bits.  But older Microsoft systems may send mail data in Shift-JIS without "
"proper declaration.  If Japanese text is encoded in UTF-8, <ulink url="
"\"&basege;\">Base64</ulink> is likely to be used since it contains many 8 "
"bit data.  The situation of other Asian languages is similar."
msgstr ""
"Für Japanisch wird gewöhnlich \"<literal>Content-Type: text/plain; "
"charset=ISO-2022-JP</literal>\" bei Mails verwendet, um den Text im 7-Bit-"
"Format zu halten. Ältere Microsoft-Systeme könnten jedoch Mail-Daten in "
"Shift-JIS versenden, ohne dies korrekt zu deklarieren. Wenn japanischer Text "
"in UTF-8 kodiert ist, wird dabei voraussichtlich <ulink url=\"&basege;"
"\">Base64</ulink> benutzt, da dabei viele 8-Bit-Zeichen enthalten sind. Die "
"Situation bei anderen asiatischen Sprachen ist ähnlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"If your non-Unix mail data is accessible by a non-Debian client software "
"which can talk to the IMAP4 server, you may be able to move them out by "
"running your own IMAP4 server (see <xref linkend=\"_pop3_imap4_server\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie mit einer Debian-fremden Client-Software auf Ihre nicht-Unix-Mail-"
"Daten zugreifen können und dieser Client auch mit einem IMAP4-Server "
"kommunizieren kann, können Sie die Mails von dem Fremdsystem herunterholen, "
"indem Sie einen eigenen IMAP4-Server laufen lassen (lesen Sie dazu <xref "
"linkend=\"_pop3_imap4_server\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"If you use other mail storage formats, moving them to mbox format is the "
"good first step.  The versatile client program such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mutt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> may be handy for this."
msgstr ""
"Nutzen Sie andere Formate zur Speicherung Ihrer Mails, ist die Umstellung "
"auf das mbox-Format ein guter erster Schritt. Ein vielseitiges Client-"
"Programm wie z.B. <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mutt</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> kann dabei nützlich "
"sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can split mailbox contents to each message using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>procmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>formail</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Sie können den Inhalt einer Mailbox auf einzelne Nachrichten aufsplitten, "
"indem Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>procmail</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> und <citerefentry><refentrytitle>formail</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> verwenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Each mail message can be unpacked using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>munpack</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> from the <literal>mpack</literal> package (or "
"other specialized tools) to obtain the MIME encoded contents."
msgstr ""
"Jede Mail kann mittels <citerefentry><refentrytitle>munpack</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem "
"<literal>mpack</literal>-Paket (oder mit anderen spezialisierten Werkzeugen) "
"entpackt werden, um die MIME-kodierten Inhalte zu erhalten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Graphic data tools"
msgstr "Werkzeuge für Grafikdaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The following packages for the graphic data conversion, editing, and "
"organization tools caught my eyes."
msgstr ""
"Folgende Pakete zur Konvertierung, Bearbeitung und Organisation von "
"grafischen Daten sind mir aufgefallen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of graphic data tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen für Grafikdaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image(bitmap)"
msgstr "image(bitmap)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNU Image Manipulation Program"
msgstr "GNU Image Manipulation Program (GIMP)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image manipulation programs"
msgstr "Programme zur Bildbearbeitung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image manipulation programs (fork of <literal>imagemagick</literal>)"
msgstr ""
"Programme zur Bildbearbeitung (Abspaltung von <literal>imagemagick</literal>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GTK+-based X11 frontend for SANE (Scanner Access Now Easy)"
msgstr ""
"GTK+-basierte X11-Oberfläche für das Scanner-Programm SANE (Scanner Access "
"Now Easy)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "graphics conversion tools"
msgstr "Werkzeuge zur Grafikkonvertierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "png↔ico(bitmap)"
msgstr "png ↔ ico(bitmap)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"convert <ulink url=\"&mswindowsiconsanndfrompngformats;\">MS Windows icons "
"and cursors to and from PNG formats</ulink> (<ulink url=\"&faviconico;"
"\">favicon.ico</ulink>)"
msgstr ""
"Konvertieren von <ulink url=\"&mswindowsiconsanndfrompngformats;\">MS-"
"Windows-Icons und -Cursor</ulink> in das und vom PNG-Format (<ulink url="
"\"&faviconico;\">Favicons</ulink>)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ps/pdf/SVG/…"
msgstr "ps/pdf/SVG/…"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&scribus;\">Scribus</ulink> DTP editor"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&scribus;\">Scribus</ulink> DTP-Editor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image(vector)"
msgstr "image(vector)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "LibreOffice office suite - drawing"
msgstr "LibreOffice Office-Programm - Zeichnen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&svgscalablevectorgraphics;\">SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)</"
"ulink> editor"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&svgscalablevectorgraphics;\">SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)</"
"ulink>-Editor"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "diagram editor (GNOME)"
msgstr "Diagramm-Editor (GNOME)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "diagram editor (Gtk)"
msgstr "Diagramm-Editor (Gtk)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Facility for Interactive Generation of figures under X11"
msgstr "Programm zur interaktiven Erzeugung von Objekten in X11"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ps/pdf→image(vector)"
msgstr "ps/pdf → image(vector)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PostScript and PDF files to editable vector graphics converter (SVG)"
msgstr ""
"PostScript- und PDF-Dateien in editierbare Vector-Grafiken (SVG) konvertieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Windows/image(vector)"
msgstr "Windows/image(vector)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Windows metafile (vector graphic data) conversion tools"
msgstr "Konvertierungswerkzeuge für Windows-Metadaten (Vector-Grafiken)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "fig→sxd(vector)"
msgstr "fig → sxd(vector)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "convert XFig files to OpenOffice.org Draw format"
msgstr "XFig-Dateien in das OpenOffice.org-Draw-Format konvertieren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image→image"
msgstr "image → image"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"post-processing tool for scanned pages for <ulink url=\"&ocr;\">OCR</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeug zum Nachbearbeiten von eingescannten Seiten für <ulink url=\"&ocr;"
"\">OCR</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image→text"
msgstr "image → text"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"free <ulink url=\"&ocr;\">OCR</ulink> software based on the HP's commercial "
"OCR engine"
msgstr ""
"freie <ulink url=\"&ocr;\">OCR</ulink>-Software basierend auf HPs "
"kommerzieller OCR-Engine"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "OCR engine data: tesseract-ocr language files for English text"
msgstr "OCR-Engine-Daten: tesseract-ocr-Sprachdateien für englischen Text"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "free OCR software"
msgstr "freie OCR-Software"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image(Exif)"
msgstr "image(Exif)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Eye of GNOME graphics viewer program"
msgstr "Bildbetrachter Eye of GNOME"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image viewer and browser (GNOME)"
msgstr "Bildbetrachter und -browser (GNOME)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image viewer using GTK+"
msgstr "Bildbetrachter, der GTK+ verwendet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "digital photo organizer (GNOME)"
msgstr "Digitalfoto-Organizer (GNOME)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "personal photo management application (GNOME)"
msgstr "persönliches Foto-Verwaltungsprogramm (GNOME)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "application for retrieving media from digital cameras (GTK+)"
msgstr ""
"Anwendung zum Herunterladen der Bilder/Videos von Digitalkameras (GTK+)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "The gphoto2 digital camera command-line client"
msgstr "gphoto2-Befehlszeilen-Client für Digitalkameras"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image viewer (KDE)"
msgstr "Bildbetrachter (KDE)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "digital camera support for KDE applications"
msgstr "Unterstützung von Digitalkameras für KDE-Anwendungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "digital photo management application for KDE"
msgstr "Digitalfoto-Verwaltung für KDE"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "EXIF/IPTC metadata manipulation tool"
msgstr "Werkzeug zur Bearbeitung von Exif-/IPTC-Metadaten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "transform digital camera jpeg images"
msgstr "Programm für die Umwandlung der JPEG-Bilder von Digitalkameras"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"manipulate the non-image part of Exif compliant JPEG (digital camera photo) "
"files"
msgstr "Bearbeitung des Nicht-Grafik-Teils von Exif-konformen JPEG-Dateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "command-line utility to show EXIF information in JPEG files"
msgstr ""
"Befehlszeilen-Werkzeug, um EXIF-Informationen von JPEG-Dateien anzuzeigen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "utility to read Exif tags from a digital camera JPEG file"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeug, um Exif-Informationen aus Digitalkamera-JPEG-Dateien auszulesen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "read metadata from digital pictures"
msgstr "Metadaten aus Digitalbildern auslesen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image(Raw)→ppm"
msgstr "image(Raw) → ppm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "decode raw digital camera images"
msgstr "Dekodierer für Digitalkamerabilder im RAW-Format"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image→fingerprint"
msgstr "image → fingerprint"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "find visually similar or duplicate images"
msgstr "Visuell ähnliche oder doppelte Bilder finden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "merge images to increase fidelity or create mosaics"
msgstr ""
"Bilder zusammenfügen, um die Wiedergabetreue zu erhöhen oder Mosaike zu "
"erzeugen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "image(Exif)→html"
msgstr "image(Exif) → html"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "generate static HTML galleries from images"
msgstr "Erzeugen von statischen HTML-Galerien aus Bildern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "generate static HTML photo albums using XML and EXIF tags"
msgstr "Erzeugen statischer HTML-Photoalben aus XML- und EXIF-Informationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "jpeg,png"
msgstr "jpeg,png"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "universal <ulink url=\"&steganographic;\">Steganographic</ulink> tool"
msgstr ""
"universelles <ulink url=\"&steganographic;\">Steganographie</ulink>-Werkzeug"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "DXF"
msgstr "DXF"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "CAD data editor (KDE)"
msgstr ""
"Editor für computerunterstützte Konstruktion (Computer-aided design, CAD) "
"(KDE)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "blend, TIFF, VRML, …"
msgstr "blend, TIFF, VRML, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "3D content editor for animation etc"
msgstr "Editor für 3D-Inhalte (Animationen usw.)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ms3d, obj, dxf, …"
msgstr "ms3d, obj, dxf, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "OpenGL based 3D model editor"
msgstr "3D-Modell-Editor auf Basis von OpenGL"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ttf, ps, …"
msgstr "ttf, ps, …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "metapackage for open font design"
msgstr "Metapaket für Open-font-Design"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "font editor for PS, TrueType and OpenType fonts"
msgstr "Editor für PS-, TrueType- und OpenType-Schriften"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ttf"
msgstr "ttf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"program for <ulink url=\"&gridfittingandhinting;\">gridfitting and hinting</"
"ulink> TrueType fonts"
msgstr ""
"Programm zum <ulink url=\"&gridfittingandhinting;\">Gridfitting und Hinting</"
"ulink> von TrueType-Schriften"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Search more image tools using regex \"<literal>~Gworks-with::image</literal>"
"\" in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_search_method_options_with_aptitude\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Weitere Werkzeuge zur Bildbearbeitung finden Sie mit dem regulären Ausdruck "
"\"<literal>~Gworks-with::image</literal>\" in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> (lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend="
"\"_search_method_options_with_aptitude\"/>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although GUI programs such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gimp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> are very powerful, "
"command line tools such as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>imagemagick</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> are quite useful for "
"automating image manipulation via scripts."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl grafische GUI-Programme wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gimp</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> sehr leistungsfähig "
"sind, können auch Befehlszeilenwerkzeuge wie "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>imagemagick</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> nützlich sein, um automatisierte Bildbearbeitung "
"über Skripte durchzuführen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The de facto image file format of the digital camera is the <ulink url="
"\"&exchangeableimagefileformat;\">Exchangeable Image File Format</ulink> "
"(EXIF) which is the <ulink url=\"&jpeg;\">JPEG</ulink> image file format "
"with additional metadata tags.  It can hold information such as date, time, "
"and camera settings."
msgstr ""
"Der De-Facto-Standard für Bilddateien von Digitalkameras ist das <ulink url="
"\"&exchangeableimagefileformat;\">Exchangeable Image File Format</ulink> "
"(EXIF); dies entspricht dem <ulink url=\"&jpeg;\">JPEG</ulink>-Dateiformat "
"mit zusätzlichen Metainformationen. Es kann auch Informationen wie Datum, "
"Zeit und Kameraeinstellungen speichern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&thelempelzivwelcsdatacompression;\">The Lempel-Ziv-Welch (LZW) "
"lossless data compression</ulink> patent has been expired.  <ulink url="
"\"&graphicsinterchangeformatgif;\">Graphics Interchange Format (GIF)</ulink> "
"utilities which use the LZW compression method are now freely available on "
"the Debian system."
msgstr ""
"Das Patent zur <ulink url=\"&thelempelzivwelcsdatacompression;"
"\">verlustlosen Datenkompression mit dem Lempel-Ziv-Welch-(LZW-)Algorithmus</"
"ulink> ist abgelaufen. <ulink url=\"&graphicsinterchangeformatgif;"
"\">Graphics Interchange Format (GIF)</ulink>-Werkzeuge, die die LZW-"
"Kompressionsmethode nutzen, sind jetzt frei im Debian-System verfügbar."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Any digital camera or scanner with removable recording media works with "
"Linux through <ulink url=\"&usbstorage;\">USB storage</ulink> readers since "
"it follows the <ulink url=\"&designruleforcamerafilesystem;\">Design rule "
"for Camera Filesystem</ulink> and uses <ulink url=\"&fat;\">FAT</ulink> "
"filesystem. See <xref linkend=\"_removable_storage_device\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Alle Digitalkameras oder Scanner mit Wechseldatenträgern als Speichermedium "
"funktionieren unter Linux über <ulink url=\"&usbstorage;\">USB-Speicher</"
"ulink>-Lesegeräte, da sie die <ulink url=\"&designruleforcamerafilesystem;"
"\">Design-Regeln für Kamera-Dateisysteme</ulink> befolgen und <ulink url="
"\"&fat;\">FAT</ulink> als Dateisystem verwenden. Näheres finden Sie in <xref "
"linkend=\"_removable_storage_device\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Miscellaneous data conversion"
msgstr "Verschiedene Datenkonvertierungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are many other programs for converting data. Following packages caught "
"my eyes using regex \"<literal>~Guse::converting</literal>\" in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> (see <xref linkend="
"\"_search_method_options_with_aptitude\"/>)."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt viele andere Programme zum Konvertieren von Daten. Folgende Pakete "
"habe ich über den regulären Ausdruck \"<literal>~Guse::converting</literal>"
"\" in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>aptitude</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> gefunden (Näheres dazu in <xref linkend="
"\"_search_method_options_with_aptitude\"/>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of miscellaneous data conversion tools"
msgstr "Liste verschiedener Werkzeuge zur Datenkonvertierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "rpm/tgz→deb"
msgstr "rpm/tgz → deb"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter for the foreign package into the Debian package"
msgstr ""
"Programm zur Konvertierung von fremden Software-Paketen in das Debian-"
"Paketformat"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "EB→EPWING"
msgstr "EB → EPWING"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"converter from \"Electric Book\" (popular in Japan) to a single <ulink url="
"\"&jisxeaib;\">JIS X 4081</ulink> format (a subset of the <ulink url="
"\"&epwing;\">EPWING</ulink> V1)"
msgstr ""
"Konvertierer von \"Electric Book\" (beliebt in Japan) in ein separates "
"<ulink url=\"&jisxeaib;\">JIS X 4081</ulink>-Format (eine Untermenge von "
"<ulink url=\"&epwing;\">EPWING</ulink> V1)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "any→EPUB"
msgstr "alle → EPUB"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "You can also extract data from RPM format with the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können die Daten aus einem RPM-Archiv auch mit folgendem Befehl "
"extrahieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$ rpm2cpio file.src.rpm | cpio --extract"
msgstr "$ rpm2cpio datei.src.rpm | cpio --extract"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
msgid "Programming"
msgstr "Programmierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"I provide some pointers for people to learn programming on the Debian system "
"enough to trace the packaged source code.  Here are notable packages and "
"corresponding documentation packages for programing."
msgstr ""
"Ich gebe hier einige Startimpulse, um Programmierung im Debian-System "
"zumindest so weit zu erlernen, dass der Programmcode aus Debian-Quellpaketen "
"zwecks Fehlersuche nachverfolgt werden kann. Hier einige erwähnenswerte "
"Pakete und dazugehörige Dokumentation:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><title>
msgid "List of packages to help programing"
msgstr "Liste von Paketen für die Programmierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "documentation"
msgstr "Dokumentation"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>info autoconf</literal>\" provided by <literal>autoconf-doc</"
"literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info autoconf</literal>\" aus dem <literal>autoconf-doc</literal>-"
"Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>info automake</literal>\" provided by <literal>automake1.10-doc</"
"literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info automake</literal>\" aus dem <literal>automake1.10-doc</"
"literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>info bash</literal>\" provided by <literal>bash-doc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info bash</literal>\" aus dem <literal>bash-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>info bison</literal>\" provided by <literal>bison-doc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info bison</literal>\" aus dem <literal>bison-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>info cpp</literal>\" provided by <literal>cpp-doc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info cpp</literal>\" aus dem <literal>cpp-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>info ddd</literal>\" provided by <literal>ddd-doc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info ddd</literal>\" aus dem <literal>ddd-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exuberant-ctags</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>exuberant-ctags</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>info flex</literal>\" provided by <literal>flex-doc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info flex</literal>\" aus dem <literal>flex-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>info gawk</literal>\" provided by <literal>gawk-doc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info gawk</literal>\" aus dem <literal>gawk-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>info gcc</literal>\" provided by <literal>gcc-doc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info gcc</literal>\" aus dem <literal>gcc-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>info gdb</literal>\" provided by <literal>gdb-doc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info gdb</literal>\" aus dem <literal>gdb-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>info gettext</literal>\" provided by <literal>gettext-doc</"
"literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info gettext</literal>\" aus dem <literal>gettext-doc</literal>-"
"Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>info gfortran</literal>\" provided by <literal>gfortran-doc</"
"literal> (Fortran 95)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info gfortran</literal>\" aus dem <literal>gfortran-doc</literal>-"
"Paket (Fortran 95)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fpc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and html by <literal>fp-docs</literal> (Pascal)"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fpc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> bzw. die HTML-Variante aus dem <literal>fp-docs</literal>-"
"Paket (Pascal)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "help provided via menu (UI Builder)"
msgstr "Hilfe verfügbar über das Menü (UI Builder)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>info libc</literal>\" provided by <literal>glibc-doc</literal> "
"and <literal>glibc-doc-reference</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info libc</literal>\" aus dem <literal>glibc-doc</literal>- und "
"<literal>glibc-doc-reference</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>info make</literal>\" provided by <literal>make-doc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info make</literal>\" aus dem <literal>make-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>imake</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmkmf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, etc."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>imake</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmkmf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> usw."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mawk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mawk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>perl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and html pages provided by <literal>perl-doc</literal> and "
"<literal>perl-doc-html</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>perl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> bzw. die HTML-Seiten aus dem <literal>perl-doc</literal>- oder "
"<literal>perl-doc-html</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>python</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and html pages provided by <literal>python-doc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>python</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> bzw. die HTML-Seiten aus dem <literal>python-doc</literal>-"
"Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and detail manual pages provided by <literal>tcl8.4-doc</"
"literal>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und detaillierte Handbuchseiten (manpages) aus dem "
"<literal>tcl8.4-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and detail manual pages provided by <literal>tk8.4-doc</"
"literal>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und detaillierte Handbuchseiten (manpages) aus dem "
"<literal>tk8.4-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ruby</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and interactive reference provided by <literal>ri</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ruby</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und die interaktive Referenz aus dem <literal>ri</literal>-"
"Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "help(F1) menu provided by <literal>vim-doc</literal>"
msgstr "Hilfe-Menü (F1) aus dem <literal>vim-doc</literal>-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"fetch \"<ulink url=\"&thesingleunixspecificationsvc;\">The Single UNIX "
"Specifications v2</ulink>\""
msgstr ""
"die \"<ulink url=\"&thesingleunixspecificationsvc;\">Single UNIX "
"Specifications v2</ulink>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"fetch \"<ulink url=\"&thesingleunixspecificationsvd;\">The Single UNIX "
"Specifications v3</ulink>\""
msgstr ""
"die \"<ulink url=\"&thesingleunixspecificationsvd;\">Single UNIX "
"Specifications v3</ulink>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
msgid ""
"Online references are available by typing \"<literal>man name</literal>\" "
"after installing <literal>manpages</literal> and <literal>manpages-dev</"
"literal> packages. Online references for the GNU tools are available by "
"typing \"<literal>info program_name</literal>\" after installing the "
"pertinent documentation packages.  You may need to include the "
"<literal>contrib</literal> and <literal>non-free</literal> archives in "
"addition to the <literal>main</literal> archive since some GFDL "
"documentations are not considered to be DFSG compliant."
msgstr ""
"Handbuchseiten (manpages) sind verfügbar, indem Sie nach Installation der "
"<literal>manpages</literal>- und <literal>manpages-dev</literal>-Pakete "
"\"<literal>man programmname</literal>\" eingeben. Informationen über GNU-"
"Werkzeuge erhalten Sie über \"<literal>info programmname</literal>\" nach "
"Installation der entsprechenden Dokumentationspakete. Sie müssen unter "
"Umständen die Bereiche <literal>contrib</literal> und <literal>non-free</"
"literal> des Archivs zusätzlich zu <literal>main</literal> freigeben, da "
"einige GFDL-Dokumentation als nicht DFSG-frei angesehen wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not use \"<literal>test</literal>\" as the name of an executable test "
"file.  \"<literal>test</literal>\" is a shell builtin."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie nicht \"<literal>test</literal>\" als Namen für eine "
"ausführbare Testdatei. \"<literal>test</literal>\" ist ein fest integrierter "
"Shell-Builtin."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><caution><para>
msgid ""
"You should install software programs directly compiled from source into "
"\"<literal>/usr/local</literal>\" or \"<literal>/opt</literal>\" to avoid "
"collision with system programs."
msgstr ""
"Sie sollten Software, die direkt aus den Quellen kompiliert wurden, in "
"\"<literal>/usr/local</literal>\" oder \"<literal>/opt</literal>\" "
"installieren, um Kollisionen mit Systemprogrammen zu vermeiden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><tip><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&codeexamplesofcrgjjbottlesofbeer;\">Code examples of creating "
"\"Song 99 Bottles of Beer\"</ulink> should give you good ideas of "
"practically all the programming languages."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&codeexamplesofcrgjjbottlesofbeer;\">Die Code-Beispiele zum "
"Erzeugen des Songs \"99 Bottles of Beer\"</ulink> sollten Ihnen gute Ideen "
"zu nahezu allen Programmiersprachen liefern."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The shell script"
msgstr "Das Shellskript"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&shellscript;\">shell script</ulink> is a text file with "
"the execution bit set and contains the commands in the following format."
msgstr ""
"Das <ulink url=\"&shellscript;\">Shellskript</ulink> ist eine Textdatei mit "
"gesetztem Ausführungsbit und enthält Befehle in der folgenden Form:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#!/bin/sh\n"
" ... command lines"
msgstr ""
"#!/bin/sh\n"
" ... Befehle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The first line specifies the shell interpreter which read and execute this "
"file contents."
msgstr ""
"Die erste Zeile spezifiziert den Shell-Interpreter, der den Inhalt dieser "
"Datei liest und ausführt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Reading shell scripts is the <emphasis role=\"strong\">best</emphasis> way "
"to understand how a Unix-like system works.  Here, I give some pointers and "
"reminders for shell programming. See \"Shell Mistakes\" (<ulink url="
"\"&httpwwwgreenendokcaabaeshellhtml;\">http://www.greenend.org.uk/"
"rjk/2001/04/shell.html</ulink>) to learn from mistakes."
msgstr ""
"Das Lesen von Shellskripten ist der <emphasis role=\"strong\">beste</"
"emphasis> Weg, um zu verstehen, wie ein Unix-artiges System arbeitet. Ich "
"gebe hier einige Hinweise zur Shellprogrammierung. Lesen Sie \"Shell Mistakes"
"\" (<ulink url=\"&httpwwwgreenendokcaabaeshellhtml;\">http://www.greenend."
"org.uk/rjk/2001/04/shell.html</ulink>), um aus Fehlern zu lernen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Unlike shell interactive mode (see <xref linkend=\"_the_simple_shell_command"
"\"/> and <xref linkend=\"_unix_like_text_processing\"/>), shell scripts "
"frequently use parameters, conditionals, and loops."
msgstr ""
"Anders als der interaktive Shell-Modus (lesen Sie <xref linkend="
"\"_the_simple_shell_command\"/> und <xref linkend="
"\"_unix_like_text_processing\"/>) verwenden Shellskripte häufig Parameter, "
"bedingte Ausdrücke und Schleifen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "POSIX shell compatibility"
msgstr "POSIX-Shell-Kompatibilität"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many system scripts may be interpreted by any one of <ulink url=\"&posix;"
"\">POSIX</ulink> shells (see <xref linkend=\"list-of-shell-programs\"/>).  "
"The default shell for the system is \"<literal>/bin/sh</literal>\" which is "
"a symlink pointing to the actual program."
msgstr ""
"Viele Systemskripte können von jeder <ulink url=\"&posix;\">POSIX</ulink>-"
"konformen Shell (lesen Sie <xref linkend=\"list-of-shell-programs\"/>) "
"interpretiert werden. Die Standard-Shell für das System ist \"<literal>/bin/"
"sh</literal>\", was ein symbolischer Link auf das entsprechende Programm ist:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> for <literal>lenny</literal> or older"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> für <literal>Lenny</literal> oder älter;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> for <literal>squeeze</literal> or newer"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>dash</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> für <literal>Squeeze</literal> oder neuer."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Avoid writing a shell script with <emphasis role=\"strong\">bashisms</"
"emphasis> or <emphasis role=\"strong\">zshisms</emphasis> to make it "
"portable among all POSIX shells.  You can check it using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>checkbashisms</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Vermeiden Sie, in Shellskripten <emphasis role=\"strong\">Bashisms</"
"emphasis> oder <emphasis role=\"strong\">Zshisms</emphasis> (speziell für "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Bash</emphasis> oder <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">Zsh</emphasis> angepasste Shell-Befehle) zu verwenden, damit sie auf alle "
"POSIX-Shells portierbar sind. Sie können dies mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>checkbashisms</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> überprüfen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of typical bashisms"
msgstr "Liste typischer Bashisms"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "Good: POSIX"
msgstr "Gut: POSIX"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "Avoid: bashism"
msgstr "Vermeiden: Bashism"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>if [ \"$foo\" = \"$bar\" ] ; then …</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>if [ \"$foo\" = \"$bar\" ] ; then …</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>if [ \"$foo\" == \"$bar\" ] ; then …</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>if [ \"$foo\" == \"$bar\" ] ; then …</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>diff -u file.c.orig file.c</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>diff -u datei.c.orig datei.c</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>diff -u file.c{.orig,}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>diff -u datei.c{.orig,}</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>mkdir /foobar /foobaz</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>mkdir /foobar /foobaz</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>mkdir /foo{bar,baz}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>mkdir /foo{bar,baz}</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>funcname() { … }</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>funktionsname() { … }</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>function funcname() { … }</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>function funktionsname() { … }</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "octal format: \"<literal>\\377</literal>\""
msgstr "Oktalformat: \"<literal>\\377</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "hexadecimal format: \"<literal>\\xff</literal>\""
msgstr "Hexadezimalformat: \"<literal>\\xff</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The \"<literal>echo</literal>\" command must be used with following cares "
"since its implementation differs among shell builtin and external commands."
msgstr ""
"Der Befehl \"<literal>echo</literal>\" muss mit Vorsicht verwendet werden, "
"da seine Implementierung sich zwischen Shell-Builtins und externen Befehlen "
"unterscheidet:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Avoid using any command options except \"<literal>-n</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"vermeiden Sie die Verwendung jeglicher Befehlsoptionen außer \"<literal>-n</"
"literal>\";"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Avoid using escape sequences in the string since their handling varies."
msgstr ""
"vermeiden Sie die Verwendung von Escape-Sequenzen in Zeichenketten, da deren "
"Handhabung unterschiedlich ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"Although \"<literal>-n</literal>\" option is <emphasis role=\"strong\">not</"
"emphasis> really POSIX syntax, it is generally accepted."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl die Option \"<literal>-n</literal>\" <emphasis role=\"strong\">nicht</"
"emphasis> wirklich der POSIX-Syntax entspricht, ist sie grundsätzlich "
"akzeptiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Use the \"<literal>printf</literal>\" command instead of the "
"\"<literal>echo</literal>\" command if you need to embed escape sequences in "
"the output string."
msgstr ""
"Nutzen Sie den \"<literal>printf</literal>\"-Befehl statt \"<literal>echo</"
"literal>\", wenn Sie Escape-Sequenzen in auszugebenen Zeichenketten "
"einbetten möchten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Shell parameters"
msgstr "Shellparameter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Special shell parameters are frequently used in the shell script."
msgstr "Einige spezielle Shellparameter werden oft in Shellskripten verwendet:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of shell parameters"
msgstr "Liste von Shellparametern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "shell parameter"
msgstr "Shellparameter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "value"
msgstr "Wert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$0</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$0</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "name of the shell or shell script"
msgstr "Name der Shell oder des Shellskripts"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$1</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$1</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "first (1st) shell argument"
msgstr "erstes (1.) Shellargument"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$9</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$9</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ninth (9th) shell argument"
msgstr "neuntes (9.) Shellargument"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$#</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$#</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "number of positional parameters"
msgstr "Anzahl der Parameter"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\"$*\"</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\"$*\"</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\"$1 $2 $3 $4 … \"</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\"$1 $2 $3 $4 … \"</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\"$@\"</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\"$@\"</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>\"$1\" \"$2\" \"$3\" \"$4\" …</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>\"$1\" \"$2\" \"$3\" \"$4\" …</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$?</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$?</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "exit status of the most recent command"
msgstr "Beendigungs-Status des zuletzt ausgeführten Befehls"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$$</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$$</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PID of this shell script"
msgstr "Prozessnummer (PID) des Shellskripts"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$!</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$!</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "PID of most recently started background job"
msgstr "PID des zuletzt ausgeführten Hintergrundbefehls"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Basic <emphasis role=\"strong\">parameter expansions</emphasis> to remember "
"are as follows."
msgstr ""
"Grundlegende <emphasis role=\"strong\">Parameterauswertungen</emphasis>, die "
"Sie sich einprägen sollten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of shell parameter expansions"
msgstr "Liste von Parameterauswertungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "parameter expression form"
msgstr "Parameterauswertung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "value if <literal>var</literal> is set"
msgstr "Wert, falls <literal>var</literal> gesetzt ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "value if <literal>var</literal> is not set"
msgstr "Wert, falls <literal>var</literal> nicht gesetzt ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>${var:-string}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>${var:-string}</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>$var</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>$var</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>string</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>string</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>${var:+string}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>${var:+string}</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>null</literal>\""
msgstr "\"<literal>null</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>${var:=string}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>${var:=string}</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>string</literal>\" (and run \"<literal>var=string</literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>string</literal>\" (und ausführen von \"<literal>var=string</"
"literal>\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>${var:?string}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>${var:?string}</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"echo \"<literal>string</literal>\" to <emphasis role=\"strong\">stderr</"
"emphasis> (and exit with error)"
msgstr ""
"Ausgabe von \"<literal>string</literal>\" auf <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">stderr</emphasis> (und mit Fehlerstatus beenden)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, the colon \"<literal>:</literal>\" in all of these operators is "
"actually optional."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei ist der Doppelpunkt \"<literal>:</literal>\" in allen Operatoren "
"optional:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">with</emphasis> \"<literal>:</literal>\" = "
"operator test for <emphasis role=\"strong\">exist</emphasis> and <emphasis "
"role=\"strong\">not null</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">mit</emphasis> \"<literal>:</literal>\" = "
"Operatortest für <emphasis role=\"strong\">existiert</emphasis> und "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">nicht Null</emphasis>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">without</emphasis> \"<literal>:</literal>\" = "
"operator test for <emphasis role=\"strong\">exist</emphasis> only"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">ohne</emphasis> \"<literal>:</literal>\" = "
"Operatortest nur für <emphasis role=\"strong\">existiert</emphasis>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of key shell parameter substitutions"
msgstr "Liste von Shellparameterersetzungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "parameter substitution form"
msgstr "Parameterersetzung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "result"
msgstr "Ergebnis"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>${var%suffix}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>${var%suffix}</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove smallest suffix pattern"
msgstr "entferne kleinstes Suffix-Muster"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>${var%%suffix}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>${var%%suffix}</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove largest suffix pattern"
msgstr "entferne größtes Suffix-Muster"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>${var#prefix}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>${var#prefix}</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove smallest prefix pattern"
msgstr "entferne kleinstes Prefix-Muster"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>${var##prefix}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>${var##prefix}</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "remove largest prefix pattern"
msgstr "entferne größtes Prefix-Muster"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Shell conditionals"
msgstr "Bedingte Ausdrücke in der Shell"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Each command returns an <emphasis role=\"strong\">exit status</emphasis> "
"which can be used for conditional expressions."
msgstr ""
"Jeder Befehl gibt einen <emphasis role=\"strong\">Beendigungs-Status</"
"emphasis> (Exit-Status) zurück, der für einen bedingten Ausdruck verwendet "
"werden kann:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Success: 0 (\"True\")"
msgstr "Erfolg: 0 (\"Wahr/True\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Error: non 0 (\"False\")"
msgstr "Fehler: nicht 0 (\"Falsch/False\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"\"0\" in the shell conditional context means \"True\", while \"0\" in the C "
"conditional context means \"False\"."
msgstr ""
"\"0\" im Kontext eines bedingten Ausdrucks für die Shell bedeutet \"Wahr\", "
"während \"0\" im Kontext eines bedingten Ausdrucks für ein C-Programm "
"\"Falsch\" bedeutet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>[</literal>\" is the equivalent of the <literal>test</literal> "
"command, which evaluates its arguments up to \"<literal>]</literal>\" as a "
"conditional expression."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>[</literal>\" ist das Äquivalent des <literal>test</literal>-"
"Befehls; Argumente bis zum \"<literal>]</literal>\" werden als bedingter "
"Ausdruck gewertet."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Basic <emphasis role=\"strong\">conditional idioms</emphasis> to remember "
"are the following."
msgstr ""
"Grundlegende <emphasis role=\"strong\">Ausdrucksformen für bedingte "
"Ausdrücke</emphasis>, die Sie sich einprägen sollten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>&lt;command&gt; &amp;&amp; &lt;"
"if_success_run_this_command_too&gt; || true</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>&lt;befehl&gt; &amp;&amp; &lt;"
"bei_erfolg_auch_diesen_befehl_ausführen&gt; || true</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>&lt;command&gt; || &lt;if_not_success_run_this_command_too&gt; || "
"true</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>&lt;befehl&gt; || &lt;"
"falls_kein_erfolg_auch_diesen_befehl_ausführen&gt; || true</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "A multi-line script snippet as the following"
msgstr "ein mehrzeiliger Skriptschnipsel wie dieser:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"if [ &lt;conditional_expression&gt; ]; then\n"
" &lt;if_success_run_this_command&gt;\n"
"else\n"
" &lt;if_not_success_run_this_command&gt;\n"
"fi"
msgstr ""
"if [ &lt;bedingter_ausdruck&gt; ]; then\n"
" &lt;bei_erfolg_diesen_befehl_ausführen&gt;\n"
"else\n"
" &lt;falls_kein_erfolg_diesen_befehl_ausführen&gt;\n"
"fi"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here trailing \"<literal>|| true</literal>\" was needed to ensure this shell "
"script does not exit at this line accidentally when shell is invoked with "
"\"<literal>-e</literal>\" flag."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei ist das \"<literal>|| true</literal>\" am Ende erforderlich, um "
"sicherzustellen, dass das Shellskript sich bei dieser Zeile nicht "
"fälschlicherweise beendet, wenn die Shell mit der \"<literal>-e</literal>\"-"
"Option aufgerufen wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of file comparison operators in the conditional expression"
msgstr "Liste von Dateivergleichsoperatoren in bedingten Ausdrücken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "equation"
msgstr "Gleichung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "condition to return logical true"
msgstr "Wahr wenn …"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-e &lt;file&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-e &lt;datei&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;file&gt; exists"
msgstr "&lt;datei&gt; existiert"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-d &lt;file&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-d &lt;datei&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;file&gt; exists and is a directory"
msgstr "&lt;datei&gt; existiert und ein Verzeichnis ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-f &lt;file&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-f &lt;datei&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;file&gt; exists and is a regular file"
msgstr "&lt;datei&gt; existiert und eine reguläre Datei ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-w &lt;file&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-w &lt;datei&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;file&gt; exists and is writable"
msgstr "&lt;datei&gt; existiert und schreibbar ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-x &lt;file&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-x &lt;datei&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;file&gt; exists and is executable"
msgstr "&lt;datei&gt; existiert und ausführbar ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;file1&gt; -nt &lt;file2&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;datei1&gt; -nt &lt;datei2&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;file1&gt; is newer than &lt;file2&gt; (modification)"
msgstr "&lt;datei1&gt; neuer als &lt;datei2&gt; ist (Änderungszeitpunkt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;file1&gt; -ot &lt;file2&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;datei1&gt; -ot &lt;datei2&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;file1&gt; is older than &lt;file2&gt; (modification)"
msgstr "&lt;datei1&gt; älter als &lt;datei2&gt; ist (Änderungszeitpunkt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;file1&gt; -ef &lt;file2&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;datei1&gt; -ef &lt;datei2&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"&lt;file1&gt; and &lt;file2&gt; are on the same device and the same inode "
"number"
msgstr ""
"&lt;datei1&gt; und &lt;datei2&gt; die gleiche Device- und Inode-Nummer haben"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of string comparison operators in the conditional expression"
msgstr "Liste von String-Vergleichsoperatoren im bedingten Ausdruck"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-z &lt;str&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-z &lt;str&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "the length of &lt;str&gt; is zero"
msgstr "die Länge von &lt;str&gt; gleich Null ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>-n &lt;str&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>-n &lt;str&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "the length of &lt;str&gt; is non-zero"
msgstr "die Länge von &lt;str&gt; nicht Null ist"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;str1&gt; = &lt;str2&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;str1&gt; = &lt;str2&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;str1&gt; and &lt;str2&gt; are equal"
msgstr "&lt;str1&gt; und &lt;str2&gt; gleich sind"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;str1&gt; != &lt;str2&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;str1&gt; != &lt;str2&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;str1&gt; and &lt;str2&gt; are not equal"
msgstr "&lt;str1&gt; und &lt;str2&gt; ungleich sind"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;str1&gt; &lt; &lt;str2&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;str1&gt; &lt; &lt;str2&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;str1&gt; sorts before &lt;str2&gt; (locale dependent)"
msgstr ""
"&lt;str1&gt; in der Sortierung vor &lt;str2&gt; erscheint (Locale-abhängig)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>&lt;str1&gt; &gt; &lt;str2&gt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>&lt;str1&gt; &gt; &lt;str2&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "&lt;str1&gt; sorts after &lt;str2&gt; (locale dependent)"
msgstr ""
"&lt;str1&gt; in der Sortierung hinter &lt;str2&gt; erscheint (Locale-"
"abhängig)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Arithmetic</emphasis> integer comparison operators "
"in the conditional expression are \"<literal>-eq</literal>\", \"<literal>-"
"ne</literal>\", \"<literal>-lt</literal>\", \"<literal>-le</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>-gt</literal>\", and \"<literal>-ge</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Arithmetische</emphasis> Ganzzahlvergleicher in "
"bedingten Ausdrücken sind \"<literal>-eq</literal>\", \"<literal>-ne</"
"literal>\", \"<literal>-lt</literal>\", \"<literal>-le</literal>\", "
"\"<literal>-gt</literal>\" und \"<literal>-ge</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Shell loops"
msgstr "Shellschleifen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are several loop idioms to use in POSIX shell."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt mehrere Ausdrucksweisen für Schleifen, die in POSIX-Shells genutzt "
"werden können:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>for x in foo1 foo2 … ; do command ; done</literal>\" loops by "
"assigning items from the list \"<literal>foo1 foo2 …</literal>\" to variable "
"\"<literal>x</literal>\" and executing \"<literal>command</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>for x in foo1 foo2 … ; do befehl ; done</literal>\" führt "
"Schleifen aus, indem Einträge aus der Liste \"<literal>foo1 foo2 …</literal>"
"\" der Variable \"<literal>x</literal>\" zugewiesen werden und dann "
"\"<literal>befehl</literal>\" ausgeführt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>while condition ; do command ; done</literal>\" repeats "
"\"<literal>command</literal>\" while \"<literal>condition</literal>\" is "
"true."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>while bedingung ; do befehl ; done</literal>\" wiederholt "
"\"<literal>befehl</literal>\", solange \"<literal>bedingung</literal>\" wahr "
"ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>until condition ; do command ; done</literal>\" repeats "
"\"<literal>command</literal>\" while \"<literal>condition</literal>\" is not "
"true."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>until bedingung ; do befehl ; done</literal>\" wiederholt "
"\"<literal>befehl</literal>\", solange \"<literal>bedingung</literal>\" "
"nicht wahr ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>break</literal>\" enables to exit from the loop."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>break</literal>\" ermöglicht, die Bearbeitung der Schleife zu "
"beenden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>continue</literal>\" enables to resume the next iteration of the "
"loop."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>continue</literal>\" ermöglicht, den nächsten Umlauf der Schleife "
"fortzusetzen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"The <ulink url=\"&c;\">C</ulink>-language like numeric iteration can be "
"realized by using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>seq</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> as the \"<literal>foo1 "
"foo2 …</literal>\" generator."
msgstr ""
"Die der <ulink url=\"&c;\">C</ulink>-Sprache ähnliche nummerische "
"Wiederholung (Iteration) kann realisiert werden, indem "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>seq</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> für die Erzeugung der \"<literal>foo1 foo2 …</literal>\"-Liste "
"genutzt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid "See <xref linkend=\"_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Lesen Sie auch <xref linkend=\"_repeating_a_command_looping_over_files\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "The shell command-line processing sequence"
msgstr "Befehlsabfolge auf der Shell"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The shell processes a script roughly as the following sequence."
msgstr "Die Shell verarbeitet ein Skript im Prinzip in der folgenden Abfolge:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The shell reads a line."
msgstr "Die Shell liest eine Zeile."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell groups a part of the line as <emphasis role=\"strong\">one token</"
"emphasis> if it is within <literal>\"…\"</literal> or <literal>'…'</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell gruppiert Teile der Zeile zu <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">zusammengehörigen Ausdrücken (Token)</emphasis> zusammen, wenn diese sich "
"innerhalb von <literal>\"…\"</literal> oder <literal>'…'</literal> befinden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell splits other part of a line into <emphasis role=\"strong\">tokens</"
"emphasis> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell splittet andere Teile der Zeile in <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">einzelne Ausdrücke (Token)</emphasis> auf, wenn diese wie folgt von "
"einander getrennt sind:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Whitespaces: <literal>&lt;space&gt; &lt;tab&gt; &lt;newline&gt;</literal>"
msgstr ""
"Whitespace-Zeichen: <literal>&lt;Leerzeichen&gt; &lt;Tabulator&gt; &lt;"
"newline&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Metacharacters: <literal>&lt; &gt; | ; &amp; ( )</literal>"
msgstr "Metazeichen: <literal>&lt; &gt; | ; &amp; ( )</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell checks the <emphasis role=\"strong\">reserved word</emphasis> for "
"each token to adjust its behavior if not within <literal>\"…\"</literal> or "
"<literal>'…'</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell prüft jeden Ausdruck auf <emphasis role=\"strong\">Schlüsselworte</"
"emphasis> (wenn nicht innerhalb von <literal>\"…\"</literal> oder "
"<literal>'…'</literal>), um deren Verhalten anzupassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">reserved word</emphasis>: <literal>if then elif "
"else fi for in while unless do done case esac</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Schlüsselwörter</emphasis> sind: <literal>if then "
"elif else fi for in while unless do done case esac</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell expands <emphasis role=\"strong\">alias</emphasis> if not within "
"<literal>\"…\"</literal> or <literal>'…'</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell expandiert <emphasis role=\"strong\">Alias</emphasis>-Befehle "
"(wenn nicht innerhalb von <literal>\"…\"</literal> oder <literal>'…'</"
"literal>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell expands <emphasis role=\"strong\">tilde</emphasis> if not within "
"<literal>\"…\"</literal> or <literal>'…'</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell expandiert eine <emphasis role=\"strong\">Tilde</emphasis> (wenn "
"nicht innerhalb von <literal>\"…\"</literal> oder <literal>'…'</literal>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>~</literal>\" → current user's home directory"
msgstr "\"<literal>~</literal>\" → Heimatverzeichnis des aktuellen Benutzers"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>~&lt;user&gt;</literal>\" → <literal>&lt;user&gt;</literal>'s "
"home directory"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>~&lt;benutzer&gt;</literal>\" → Heimatverzeichnis von "
"<literal>&lt;benutzer&gt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell expands <emphasis role=\"strong\">parameter</emphasis> to its "
"value if not within <literal>'…'</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell expandiert <emphasis role=\"strong\">Parameter</emphasis> in deren "
"Wert (wenn nicht innerhalb von <literal>'…'</literal>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">parameter</emphasis>: \"<literal>$PARAMETER</"
"literal>\" or \"<literal>${PARAMETER}</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Parameter</emphasis>: \"<literal>$PARAMETER</"
"literal>\" oder \"<literal>${PARAMETER}</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell expands <emphasis role=\"strong\">command substitution</emphasis> "
"if not within <literal>'…'</literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell expandiert <emphasis role=\"strong\">Befehlsersetzungen / command "
"substitutions</emphasis> (wenn nicht innerhalb von <literal>'…'</literal>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>$( command )</literal>\" → the output of \"<literal>command</"
"literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>$( befehl )</literal>\" → die Ausgabe von \"<literal>befehl</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>` command `</literal>\" → the output of \"<literal>command</"
"literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>` befehl `</literal>\" → die Ausgabe von \"<literal>befehl</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell expands <emphasis role=\"strong\">pathname glob</emphasis> to "
"matching file names if not within <literal>\"…\"</literal> or <literal>'…'</"
"literal>."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell expandiert <emphasis role=\"strong\">Pfadnamenmuster</emphasis> in "
"die passenden Dateinamen (wenn nicht innerhalb von <literal>\"…\"</literal> "
"oder <literal>'…'</literal>):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<literal>*</literal> → any characters"
msgstr "<literal>*</literal> → jegliche Zeichen (eins oder mehrere)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<literal>?</literal> → one character"
msgstr "<literal>?</literal> → irgendein (nur ein) Zeichen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>[…]</literal> → any one of the characters in \"<literal>…</literal>"
"\""
msgstr ""
"<literal>[…]</literal> → jegliche Zeichen von denen in \"<literal>…</literal>"
"\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell looks up <emphasis role=\"strong\">command</emphasis> from the "
"following and execute it."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell sucht <emphasis role=\"strong\">befehl</emphasis> in folgenden "
"Definitionen und führt ihn aus:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">function</emphasis> definition"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Funktions</emphasis>-Definition"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">builtin</emphasis> command"
msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Builtin</emphasis> (integrierter Befehl)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">executable file</emphasis> in \"<literal>$PATH</"
"literal>\""
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">ausführbare Datei</emphasis> in \"<literal>$PATH</"
"literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The shell goes to the next line and repeats this process again from the top "
"of this sequence."
msgstr ""
"Die Shell geht zur nächsten Zeile und wiederholt diesen kompletten Ablauf "
"vom Anfang."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Single quotes within double quotes have no effect."
msgstr ""
"Einfache Anführungszeichen innerhalb von doppelten Anführungszeichen haben "
"keine Wirkung."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Executing \"<literal>set -x</literal>\" in the shell or invoking the shell "
"with \"<literal>-x</literal>\" option make the shell to print all of "
"commands executed.  This is quite handy for debugging."
msgstr ""
"Das Ausführen von \"<literal>set -x</literal>\" in der Shell oder das "
"Aufrufen einer Shell mit der Option \"<literal>-x</literal>\" veranlasst die "
"Shell, alle ausgeführten Befehle auch auf dem Bildschirm auszugeben. Dies "
"ist sehr nützlich zur Fehlersuche."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Utility programs for shell script"
msgstr "Hilfsprogramme für Shellskripte"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In order to make your shell program as portable as possible across Debian "
"systems, it is a good idea to limit utility programs to ones provided by "
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">essential</emphasis> packages."
msgstr ""
"Um Ihr Shellprogramm innerhalb des Debian-Systems möglichst weit portierbar "
"zu machen, ist es eine gute Idee, die zu nutzenden Hilfsprogramme auf "
"diejenigen einzuschränken, welche durch die <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">essential</emphasis>-Pakete bereitgestellt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>aptitude search ~E</literal>\" lists <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">essential</emphasis> packages."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>aptitude search ~E</literal>\" listet alle <emphasis role=\"strong"
"\">essential</emphasis>-Pakete auf;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>dpkg -L &lt;package_name&gt; |grep '/man/man.*/'</literal>\" "
"lists manpages for commands offered by <literal>&lt;package_name&gt;</"
"literal> package."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>dpkg -L &lt;paketname&gt; |grep '/man/man.*/'</literal>\" listet "
"Handbuchseiten (manpages) derjenigen Befehle auf, die von dem Paket "
"<literal>&lt;paketname&gt;</literal> bereitgestellt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of packages containing small utility programs for shell scripts"
msgstr "Liste der Pakete, die kleine Hilfsprogramme für Shellskripte enthalten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNU core utilities"
msgstr "Grundlegende GNU-Werkzeuge"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "miscellaneous utilities specific to Debian"
msgstr "verschiedene Hilfsprogramme speziell für Debian"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "collection of more utilities from FreeBSD"
msgstr "Sammlung weiterer FreeBSD-Hilfsprogramme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "basic utilities from 4.4BSD-Lite"
msgstr "grundlegende Kommandos aus 4.4BSD-Lite"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "additional Unix utilities"
msgstr "zusätzliche Unix-Hilfsprogramme"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Although <literal>moreutils</literal> may not exist ouside of Debian, it "
"offers interesting small programs.  Most notable one is "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sponge</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> which is quite useful when you wish to overwrite original file."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl <literal>moreutils</literal> außerhalb von Debian unter Umständen "
"nicht verfügbar ist, bietet es interessante kleine Programme. Das "
"erwähnenswerteste ist <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sponge</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>; es ist sehr nützlich, "
"wenn Sie eine Originaldatei überschreiben möchten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Shell script dialog"
msgstr "Shellskript-Dialog"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The user interface of a simple shell program can be improved from dull "
"interaction by <literal>echo</literal> and <literal>read</literal> commands "
"to more interactive one by using one of the so-called dialog program etc."
msgstr ""
"Die Schnittstelle zwischen einem Shellprogramm und dem Benutzer "
"(\"Bedienoberfläche\") kann über die plumpe Verwendung von <literal>echo</"
"literal> und <literal>read</literal> hinaus mit einer interaktiven "
"Oberfläche aufgewertet werden, indem eines der sogenannten Dialog-Programme "
"genutzt wird:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of user interface programs"
msgstr "Liste von Programmen für die Benutzerschnittstelle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmessage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>: display a message or query in a window (X)"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmessage</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>: eine Nachricht oder Abfrage in einem Fenster "
"anzeigen (X)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "displays user-friendly dialog boxes from shell scripts (newt)"
msgstr "nutzerfreundliche Dialogboxen von Shellskripten anzeigen (newt)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "displays user-friendly dialog boxes from shell scripts (ncurses)"
msgstr "nutzerfreundliche Dialogboxen von Shellskripten anzeigen (ncurses)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "display graphical dialog boxes from shell scripts (gtk2.0)"
msgstr "grafische Dialogboxen von Shellskripten anzeigen (gtk2.0)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"Shell Scripts Frontend Tool (wrapper for zenity, kdialog, and dialog with "
"gettext)"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeug für Shellskript-Oberflächen (Aufrufprogramm für zenity, kdialog und "
"dialog mit gettext)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>/usr/bin/gettext.sh</literal>\": translate message"
msgstr "\"<literal>/usr/bin/gettext.sh</literal>\": Nachricht übersetzen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Shell script example with zenity"
msgstr "Shellskript-Beispiel mit zenity"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here is a simple script which creates ISO image with RS02 data supplemented "
"by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dvdisaster</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Hier ist ein einfaches Skript, das ein ISO-Image aus RS02-Daten erzeugt, "
"welche von <citerefentry><refentrytitle>dvdisaster</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> bereitgestellt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"#!/bin/sh -e\n"
"# gmkrs02 : Copyright (C) 2007 Osamu Aoki &lt;osamu@debian.org&gt;, Public Domain\n"
"#set -x\n"
"error_exit()\n"
"{\n"
"  echo \"$1\" &gt;&amp;2\n"
"  exit 1\n"
"}\n"
"# Initialize variables\n"
"DATA_ISO=\"$HOME/Desktop/iso-$$.img\"\n"
"LABEL=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S-%Z)\n"
"if [ $# != 0 ] &amp;&amp; [ -d \"$1\" ]; then\n"
"  DATA_SRC=\"$1\"\n"
"else\n"
"  # Select directory for creating ISO image from folder on desktop\n"
"  DATA_SRC=$(zenity --file-selection --directory  \\\n"
"    --title=\"Select the directory tree root to create ISO image\") \\\n"
"    || error_exit \"Exit on directory selection\"\n"
"fi\n"
"# Check size of archive\n"
"xterm -T \"Check size $DATA_SRC\" -e du -s $DATA_SRC/*\n"
"SIZE=$(($(du -s $DATA_SRC | awk '{print $1}')/1024))\n"
"if [ $SIZE -le 520 ] ; then\n"
"  zenity --info --title=\"Dvdisaster RS02\" --width 640  --height 400 \\\n"
"    --text=\"The data size is good for CD backup:\\\\n $SIZE MB\"\n"
"elif [ $SIZE -le 3500 ]; then\n"
"  zenity --info --title=\"Dvdisaster RS02\" --width 640  --height 400 \\\n"
"    --text=\"The data size is good for DVD backup :\\\\n $SIZE MB\"\n"
"else\n"
"  zenity --info --title=\"Dvdisaster RS02\" --width 640  --height 400 \\\n"
"    --text=\"The data size is too big to backup : $SIZE MB\"\n"
"  error_exit \"The data size is too big to backup :\\\\n $SIZE MB\"\n"
"fi\n"
"# only xterm is sure to have working -e option\n"
"# Create raw ISO image\n"
"rm -f \"$DATA_ISO\" || true\n"
"xterm -T \"genisoimage $DATA_ISO\" \\\n"
"  -e genisoimage -r -J -V \"$LABEL\" -o \"$DATA_ISO\" \"$DATA_SRC\"\n"
"# Create RS02 supplemental redundancy\n"
"xterm -T \"dvdisaster $DATA_ISO\" -e  dvdisaster -i \"$DATA_ISO\" -mRS02 -c\n"
"zenity --info --title=\"Dvdisaster RS02\" --width 640  --height 400 \\\n"
"  --text=\"ISO/RS02 data ($SIZE MB) \\\\n created at: $DATA_ISO\"\n"
"# EOF"
msgstr ""
"#!/bin/sh -e\n"
"# gmkrs02 : Copyright (C) 2007 Osamu Aoki &lt;osamu@debian.org&gt;, Public Domain\n"
"#set -x\n"
"error_exit()\n"
"{\n"
"  echo \"$1\" &gt;&amp;2\n"
"  exit 1\n"
"}\n"
"# Variablen initialisieren\n"
"DATA_ISO=\"$HOME/Desktop/iso-$$.img\"\n"
"LABEL=$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S-%Z)\n"
"if [ $# != 0 ] &amp;&amp; [ -d \"$1\" ]; then\n"
"  DATA_SRC=\"$1\"\n"
"else\n"
"# Auswahl eines Verzeichnisses zur Erzeugung des ISO-Images\n"
"  DATA_SRC=$(zenity --file-selection --directory  \\\n"
"    --title=\"Select the directory tree root to create ISO image\") \\\n"
"    || error_exit \"Exit on directory selection\"\n"
"fi\n"
"# Größe des Archivs überprüfen\n"
"xterm -T \"Check size $DATA_SRC\" -e du -s $DATA_SRC/*\n"
"SIZE=$(($(du -s $DATA_SRC | awk '{print $1}')/1024))\n"
"if [ $SIZE -le 520 ] ; then\n"
"  zenity --info --title=\"Dvdisaster RS02\" --width 640  --height 400 \\\n"
"    --text=\"The data size is good for CD backup:\\\\n $SIZE MB\"\n"
"elif [ $SIZE -le 3500 ]; then\n"
"  zenity --info --title=\"Dvdisaster RS02\" --width 640  --height 400 \\\n"
"    --text=\"The data size is good for DVD backup :\\\\n $SIZE MB\"\n"
"else\n"
"  zenity --info --title=\"Dvdisaster RS02\" --width 640  --height 400 \\\n"
"    --text=\"The data size is too big to backup : $SIZE MB\"\n"
"  error_exit \"The data size is too big to backup :\\\\n $SIZE MB\"\n"
"fi\n"
"# Nur xterm hat eine sicher funktionierende -e-Option\n"
"# Rohes ISO-Image erzeugen\n"
"rm -f \"$DATA_ISO\" || true\n"
"xterm -T \"genisoimage $DATA_ISO\" \\\n"
"  -e genisoimage -r -J -V \"$LABEL\" -o \"$DATA_ISO\" \"$DATA_SRC\"\n"
"# Eine zusätzliche RS02-Redundanz erzeugen\n"
"xterm -T \"dvdisaster $DATA_ISO\" -e  dvdisaster -i \"$DATA_ISO\" -mRS02 -c\n"
"zenity --info --title=\"Dvdisaster RS02\" --width 640  --height 400 \\\n"
"  --text=\"ISO/RS02 data ($SIZE MB) \\\\n created at: $DATA_ISO\"\n"
"# EOF (Dateiende)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You may wish to create launcher on the desktop with command set something "
"like \"<literal>/usr/local/bin/gmkrs02 %d</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Sie möchten vielleicht für solch ein Skript einen Starter auf der "
"Arbeitsfläche erstellen; nutzen Sie etwas wie \"<literal>/usr/local/bin/"
"gmkrs02 %d</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Make"
msgstr "Make"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&make;\">Make</ulink> is a utility to maintain groups of "
"programs. Upon execution of <citerefentry><refentrytitle>make</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <literal>make</"
"literal> read the rule file, \"<literal>Makefile</literal>\", and updates a "
"target if it depends on prerequisite files that have been modified since the "
"target was last modified, or if the target does not exist.  The execution of "
"these updates may occur concurrently."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&make;\">Make</ulink> ist ein Werkzeug, um Gruppen von "
"Programmen zu betreuen. Bei Ausführung des Befehls "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>make</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> liest <literal>make</literal> die Regeldatei "
"\"<literal>Makefile</literal>\" und aktualisiert ein Ziel (Target), falls "
"sich Dateien, von denen das Makefile abhängt, seit der letzten Modifizierung "
"des Targets verändert haben oder falls das Target nicht existiert. Die "
"Ausführungen dieser Aktualisierungen können zeitgleich erfolgen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "The rule file syntax is the following."
msgstr "Die Syntax der Regeldatei ist folgende:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"target: [ prerequisites ... ]\n"
" [TAB]  command1\n"
" [TAB]  -command2 # ignore errors\n"
" [TAB]  @command3 # suppress echoing"
msgstr ""
"target: [ Voraussetzungen ... ]\n"
" [TAB]  befehl1\n"
" [TAB]  -befehl2 # Fehler ignorieren\n"
" [TAB]  @befehl3 # Ausgabe unterdrücken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here \"<literal>[TAB]</literal>\" is a TAB code.  Each line is interpreted "
"by the shell after make variable substitution.  Use \"<literal>\\</literal>"
"\" at the end of a line to continue the script.  Use \"<literal>$$</literal>"
"\" to enter \"<literal>$</literal>\" for environment values for a shell "
"script."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei ist \"<literal>[TAB]</literal>\" ein TAB-Code. Jede Zeile wird nach "
"Ersetzung der Variablen durch die Shell interpretiert. Verwenden Sie "
"\"<literal>\\</literal>\" am Ende einer Zeile, um den Befehl in der nächsten "
"Zeile fortzusetzen. Zur Angabe von Umgebungsvariablen müssen Sie statt "
"\"<literal>$</literal>\" hier \"<literal>$$</literal>\" schreiben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Implicit rules for the target and prerequisites can be written, for example, "
"by the following."
msgstr ""
"Implizite Regeln für das Target und Voraussetzungen können z.B. wie folgt "
"angegeben werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "%.o: %.c header.h"
msgstr "%.o: %.c header.h"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, the target contains the character \"<literal>%</literal>\" (exactly "
"one of them). The \"<literal>%</literal>\" can match any nonempty substring "
"in the actual target filenames. The prerequisites likewise use \"<literal>%</"
"literal>\" to show how their names relate to the actual target name."
msgstr ""
"Hier enthält das Target das Zeichen \"<literal>%</literal>\" (exakt eines "
"davon). Das \"<literal>%</literal>\" passt auf jeden nicht leeren Teil-"
"String in den eigentlichen Dateinamen des Targets. Auch die Voraussetzungen "
"nutzen auf ähnliche Art ein \"<literal>%</literal>\", um den Bezug zum Namen "
"des Targets anzuzeigen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of make automatic variables"
msgstr "Liste von automatischen make-Variablen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "automatic variable"
msgstr "automatische Variable"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$@</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$@</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "target"
msgstr "Target"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$&lt;</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$&lt;</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "first prerequisite"
msgstr "erste Voraussetzung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "all newer prerequisites"
msgstr "alle neueren Voraussetzungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$^</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$^</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "all prerequisites"
msgstr "alle Voraussetzungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>$*</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>$*</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "\"<literal>%</literal>\" matched stem in the target pattern"
msgstr "\"<literal>%</literal>\" trifft auf den Stamm im Target-Muster zu"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of make variable expansions"
msgstr "Liste von make-Variablenexpandierungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "variable expansion"
msgstr "Variablenexpandierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>foo1 := bar</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>foo1 := bar</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "one-time expansion"
msgstr "einmalige Expandierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>foo2 = bar</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>foo2 = bar</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "recursive expansion"
msgstr "rekursive Expandierung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>foo3 += bar</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>foo3 += bar</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "append"
msgstr "anhängen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Run \"<literal>make -p -f/dev/null</literal>\" to see automatic internal "
"rules."
msgstr ""
"Führen Sie \"<literal>make -p -f/dev/null</literal>\" aus, um alle internen "
"automatischen Regeln zu sehen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can set up proper environment to compile programs written in the <ulink "
"url=\"&cprogramminglanguage;\">C programming language</ulink> by the "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können wie folgt eine korrekte Umgebung zum Kompilieren von in der "
"<ulink url=\"&cprogramminglanguage;\">C-Programmiersprache</ulink> "
"geschriebenen Programmen einrichten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# apt-get install glibc-doc manpages-dev libc6-dev gcc build-essential"
msgstr "# apt-get install glibc-doc manpages-dev libc6-dev gcc build-essential"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The <literal>libc6-dev</literal> package, i.e., GNU C Library, provides "
"<ulink url=\"&cstandardlibrary;\">C standard library</ulink> which is "
"collection of header files and library routines used by the C programming "
"language."
msgstr ""
"Das Paket <literal>libc6-dev</literal> (d.h. die GNU-C-Bibliothek) bietet "
"als <ulink url=\"&cstandardlibrary;\">C-Standard-Bibliothek</ulink> eine "
"Sammlung von Header-Dateien und Bibliotheksroutinen, die von der C-Sprache "
"genutzt werden."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "See references for C as the following."
msgstr "Referenzen für C finden Sie über:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "\"<literal>info libc</literal>\" (C library function reference)"
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>info libc</literal>\" (Referenz für Funktionen der C-Bibliothek)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gcc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and \"<literal>info gcc</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gcc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> und \"<literal>info gcc</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>each_C_library_function_name</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>jeglicher_funktionsname_aus_der_c_bibliothek</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Kernighan &amp; Ritchie, \"The C Programming Language\", 2nd edition "
"(Prentice Hall)"
msgstr ""
"Kernighan &amp; Ritchie, \"The C Programming Language\", 2. Ausgabe "
"(Prentice Hall)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Simple C program (gcc)"
msgstr "Ein einfaches C-Programm (gcc)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"A simple example \"<literal>example.c</literal>\" can compiled with a "
"library \"<literal>libm</literal>\" into an executable "
"\"<literal>run_example</literal>\" by the following."
msgstr ""
"Hier ein einfaches Beispiel zum Kompilieren von \"<literal>example.c</"
"literal>\" mit der Bibliothek \"<literal>libm</literal>\" in eine "
"ausführbare Datei \"<literal>run_example</literal>\":"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cat &gt; example.c &lt;&lt; EOF\n"
"#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;\n"
"#include &lt;math.h&gt;\n"
"#include &lt;string.h&gt;\n"
"\n"
"int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp){\n"
"        double x;\n"
"        char y[11];\n"
"        x=sqrt(argc+7.5);\n"
"        strncpy(y, argv[0], 10); /* prevent buffer overflow */\n"
"        y[10] = '\\0'; /* fill to make sure string ends with '\\0' */\n"
"        printf(\"%5i, %5.3f, %10s, %10s\\n\", argc, x, y, argv[1]);\n"
"        return 0;\n"
"}\n"
"EOF\n"
"$ gcc -Wall -g -o run_example example.c -lm\n"
"$ ./run_example\n"
"        1, 2.915, ./run_exam,     (null)\n"
"$ ./run_example 1234567890qwerty\n"
"        2, 3.082, ./run_exam, 1234567890qwerty"
msgstr ""
"$ cat &gt; example.c &lt;&lt; EOF\n"
"#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;\n"
"#include &lt;math.h&gt;\n"
"#include &lt;string.h&gt;\n"
"\n"
"int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp){\n"
"        double x;\n"
"        char y[11];\n"
"        x=sqrt(argc+7.5);\n"
"        strncpy(y, argv[0], 10); /* prevent buffer overflow */\n"
"        y[10] = '\\0'; /* fill to make sure string ends with '\\0' */\n"
"        printf(\"%5i, %5.3f, %10s, %10s\\n\", argc, x, y, argv[1]);\n"
"        return 0;\n"
"}\n"
"EOF\n"
"$ gcc -Wall -g -o run_example example.c -lm\n"
"$ ./run_example\n"
"        1, 2.915, ./run_exam,     (null)\n"
"$ ./run_example 1234567890qwerty\n"
"        2, 3.082, ./run_exam, 1234567890qwerty"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Here, \"<literal>-lm</literal>\" is needed to link library \"<literal>/usr/"
"lib/libm.so</literal>\" from the <literal>libc6</literal> package for "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sqrt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>.  The actual library is in \"<literal>/lib/</literal>\" with "
"filename \"<literal>libm.so.6</literal>\", which is a symlink to "
"\"<literal>libm-2.7.so</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Hierbei wird \"<literal>-lm</literal>\" benötigt, um die Bibliothek "
"\"<literal>/usr/lib/libm.so</literal>\" aus dem <literal>libc6</literal>-"
"Paket für <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sqrt</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> zu verlinken. Die eigentliche Bibliothek liegt in "
"\"<literal>/lib/</literal>\" und hat den Dateinamen \"<literal>libm.so.6</"
"literal>\", was ein symbolischer Link auf \"<literal>libm-2.7.so</literal>\" "
"ist."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Look at the last parameter in the output text.  There are more than 10 "
"characters even though \"<literal>%10s</literal>\" is specified."
msgstr ""
"Schauen Sie sich den letzten Parameter im ausgegebenen Text an. Dort werden "
"mehr als 10 Zeichen ausgegeben, obwohl \"<literal>%10s</literal>\" angegeben "
"wurde."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"The use of pointer memory operation functions without boundary checks, such "
"as <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sprintf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>strcpy</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>, is deprecated to "
"prevent buffer overflow exploits that leverage the above overrun effects.  "
"Instead, use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>snprintf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>strncpy</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Die Verwendung von Funktionen, die Zeiger auf Speicherbereiche ohne "
"Bereichsüberprüfung nutzen (wie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sprintf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>strcpy</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>), wird missbilligt, um das Ausnutzen von Pufferüberläufen zu "
"verhindern, die obige Überlaufeffekte in Gang bringen. Verwenden Sie "
"stattdessen <citerefentry><refentrytitle>snprintf</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>strncpy</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Debug"
msgstr "Fehlersuche (Debugging)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Debug is important part of programing activities.  Knowing how to debug "
"programs makes you a good Debian user who can produce meaningful bug reports."
msgstr ""
"Debugging ist ein wichtiger Teil der Programmieraktivitäten. Das Wissen "
"darüber, wie man in Programmen einen Fehler sucht, macht Sie zu einem guten "
"Debian-Nutzer, der aussagekräftige Fehlerberichte erstellen kann."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Basic gdb execution"
msgstr "Grundlegende Ausführung von gdb"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Primary <ulink url=\"&debugger;\">debugger</ulink> on Debian is "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> which enables you to inspect a program while it executes."
msgstr ""
"Das primäre <ulink url=\"&debugger;\">Programm zur Fehlersuche (Debugger)</"
"ulink> im Debian-System ist <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, welches Ihnen "
"erlaubt, ein Programm zu inspizieren, während es läuft."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Let's install <literal>gdb</literal> and related programs by the following."
msgstr ""
"Wir installieren <literal>gdb</literal> und zugehörige Programme wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# apt-get install gdb gdb-doc build-essential devscripts"
msgstr "# apt-get install gdb gdb-doc build-essential devscripts"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Good tutorial of <literal>gdb</literal> is provided by \"<literal>info gdb</"
"literal>\" or found <ulink url=\"&elsewhereontheweb;\">elsewhere on the web</"
"ulink>.  Here is a simple example of using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> on a "
"\"<literal>program</literal>\" compiled with the \"<literal>-g</literal>\" "
"option to produce debugging information."
msgstr ""
"Eine gute Einführung zu <literal>gdb</literal> erhalten Sie mit "
"\"<literal>info gdb</literal>\" oder <ulink url=\"&elsewhereontheweb;\">im "
"Netz</ulink>. Hier ein einfaches Beispiel zur Verwendung von "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> bei einem Programm namens \"<literal>program</literal>\", "
"kompiliert mit der Option \"<literal>-g</literal>\", um Debugging-"
"Informationen auszugeben."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ gdb program\n"
"(gdb) b 1                # set break point at line 1\n"
"(gdb) run args           # run program with args\n"
"(gdb) next               # next line\n"
"...\n"
"(gdb) step               # step forward\n"
"...\n"
"(gdb) p parm             # print parm\n"
"...\n"
"(gdb) p parm=12          # set value to 12\n"
"...\n"
"(gdb) quit"
msgstr ""
"$ gdb program\n"
"(gdb) b 1                # Haltepunkt in Zeile 1 setzen\n"
"(gdb) run args           # Programm mit Argumenten ausführen\n"
"(gdb) next               # nächste Zeile\n"
"...\n"
"(gdb) step               # einen Schritt vorwärts\n"
"...\n"
"(gdb) p parm             # parm ausgeben\n"
"...\n"
"(gdb) p parm=12          # Wert auf 12 setzen\n"
"...\n"
"(gdb) quit"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Many <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> commands can be abbreviated.  Tab expansion works "
"as in the shell."
msgstr ""
"Viele <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Befehle können abgekürzt werden. "
"Vervollständigungen funktionieren wie in der Shell mit der Tabulator-Taste."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Debugging the Debian package"
msgstr "Fehlersuche in einem Debian-Paket"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Since all installed binaries should be stripped on the Debian system by "
"default, most debugging symbols are removed in the normal package.  In order "
"to debug Debian packages with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>, corresponding "
"<literal>*-dbg</literal> packages need to be installed (e.g. <literal>libc6-"
"dbg</literal> in the case of <literal>libc6</literal>)."
msgstr ""
"Da alle installierten Binärdateien im Debian-System standardmäßig auf das "
"Nötige reduziert sein sollten, sind in normalen Paketen die meisten "
"Debugging-Symbole entfernt. Zur Fehlersuche in Debian-Paketen mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> muss das entsprechende <literal>*-dbg</literal>-Paket "
"installiert werden (z.B. <literal>libc6-dbg</literal> im Fall von "
"<literal>libc6</literal>)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If a package to be debugged does not provide its <literal>*-dbg</literal> "
"package, you need to install it after rebuilding it by the following."
msgstr ""
"Falls ein Paket, bei dem eine Fehlersuche durchgeführt werden soll, kein "
"<literal>*-dbg</literal>-Paket anbietet, müssen Sie es händisch neu bauen "
"und dann installieren, wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ mkdir /path/new ; cd /path/new\n"
"$ sudo apt-get update\n"
"$ sudo apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
"$ sudo apt-get install fakeroot devscripts build-essential\n"
"$ sudo apt-get build-dep source_package_name\n"
"$ apt-get source package_name\n"
"$ cd package_name*"
msgstr ""
"$ mkdir /path/new ; cd /path/new\n"
"$ sudo apt-get update\n"
"$ sudo apt-get dist-upgrade\n"
"$ sudo apt-get install fakeroot devscripts build-essential\n"
"$ sudo apt-get build-dep &lt;paketname&gt;\n"
"$ apt-get source &lt;paketname&gt;\n"
"$ cd &lt;paketname&gt;*"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Fix bugs if needed."
msgstr "Beheben Sie die Fehler, falls erforderlich."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Bump package version to one which does not collide with official Debian "
"versions, e.g. one appended with \"<literal>+debug1</literal>\" when "
"recompiling existing package version, or one appended with \"<literal>~pre1</"
"literal>\" when compiling unreleased package version by the following."
msgstr ""
"Erhöhen Sie die Paketversion auf eine Versionsbezeichnung, die nicht mit "
"offiziellen Debian-Versionen kollidiert (Sie können z.B. ein \"<literal>"
"+debug1</literal>\" anhängen, wenn Sie eine existierende Paketversion neu "
"kompilieren, oder Sie hängen \"<literal>~pre1</literal>\" an, wenn Sie eine "
"noch nicht veröffentlichte Paketversion selbst kompilieren). Verwenden Sie "
"dazu:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "Compile and install packages with debug symbols by the following."
msgstr ""
"Kompilieren und installieren Sie ein Paket mit Debugging-Symbolen wie folgt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ export DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS=nostrip,noopt\n"
"$ debuild\n"
"$ cd ..\n"
"$ sudo debi package_name*.changes"
msgstr ""
"$ export DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS=nostrip,noopt\n"
"$ debuild\n"
"$ cd ..\n"
"$ sudo debi &lt;paketname&gt;*.changes"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You need to check build scripts of the package and ensure to use "
"\"<literal>CFLAGS=-g -Wall</literal>\" for compiling binaries."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen die Build-Skripte des Pakets überprüfen und sicherstellen, dass "
"\"<literal>CFLAGS=-g -Wall</literal>\" zum Kompilieren der Binärdateien "
"verwendet wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Obtaining backtrace"
msgstr "Gewinnen von Backtrace-Informationen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"When you encounter program crash, reporting bug report with cut-and-pasted "
"backtrace information is a good idea."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie einen Programmabsturz erlitten haben, ist es eine gute Idee, einen "
"Fehlerbericht einzureichen und an diesen per Kopieren-und-Einfügen Backtrace-"
"Informationen (Daten zur Rückverfolgung von Vorgängen in Programmen zwecks "
"Fehleranalyse) anzuhängen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "The backtrace can be obtained by the following steps."
msgstr "Solche Backtrace-Informationen lassen sich wie folgt gewinnen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Run the program under <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""
"Lassen Sie das Programm unter <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> laufen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Reproduce crash."
msgstr "Reproduzieren Sie den Absturz."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "It causes you to be dropped back to the <literal>gdb</literal> prompt."
msgstr "Dies bringt Sie zurück zum <literal>gdb</literal>-Prompt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "Type \"<literal>bt</literal>\" at the <literal>gdb</literal> prompt."
msgstr ""
"Geben Sie \"<literal>bt</literal>\" am <literal>gdb</literal>-Prompt ein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"In case of program freeze, you can crash the program by pressing "
"<literal>Ctrl-C</literal> in the terminal running <literal>gdb</literal> to "
"obtain <literal>gdb</literal> prompt."
msgstr ""
"Falls sich das Programm aufgehängt hat, können Sie es mittels <literal>Strg-"
"C</literal> in dem Terminal, in dem <literal>gdb</literal> läuft, beenden "
"und zum <literal>gdb</literal>-Prompt zurückgelangen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><tip><para>
msgid ""
"Often, you see a backtrace where one or more of the top lines are in "
"\"<literal>malloc()</literal>\" or \"<literal>g_malloc()</literal>\". When "
"this happens, chances are your backtrace isn't very useful. The easiest way "
"to find some useful information is to set the environment variable "
"\"<literal>$MALLOC_CHECK_</literal>\" to a value of 2 "
"(<citerefentry><refentrytitle>malloc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>). You can do this while running <literal>gdb</"
"literal> by doing the following."
msgstr ""
"Oft stellt man fest, dass in den Backtrace-Informationen eine oder mehrere "
"der ersten Zeilen \"<literal>malloc()</literal>\" oder \"<literal>g_malloc()"
"</literal>\" enthalten. Wenn dies passiert, besteht eine hohe "
"Wahrscheinlichkeit, dass Ihr Backtrace nicht sehr nützlich sein wird. Der "
"einfachste Weg nützliche Informationen zu bekommen ist, die "
"Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>$MALLOC_CHECK_</literal>\" auf einen Wert von 2 "
"zu setzen (Näheres in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>malloc</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>). Sie können dies wie "
"folgt erledigen, während <literal>gdb</literal> läuft:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid " $ MALLOC_CHECK_=2 gdb hello"
msgstr " $ MALLOC_CHECK_=2 gdb hello"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Advanced gdb commands"
msgstr "Erweiterte gdb-Befehle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of advanced gdb commands"
msgstr "Liste erweiterter gdb-Befehle"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><thead><row><entry>
msgid "description for command objectives"
msgstr "Beschreibung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>(gdb) thread apply all bt</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>(gdb) thread apply all bt</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "get a backtrace for all threads for multi-threaded program"
msgstr "Backtrace für alle Threads eines Multi-Thread-Programms auslesen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>(gdb) bt full</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>(gdb) bt full</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "get parameters came on the stack of function calls"
msgstr ""
"Parameter auslesen, die auf dem Aufruf-Stack der Funktionsaufrufe "
"aufgelaufen sind"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>(gdb) thread apply all bt full</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>(gdb) thread apply all bt full</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"get a backtrace and parameters as the combination of the preceding options"
msgstr ""
"Backtrace und Parameter als Kombination der vorangegangenen Optionen auslesen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>(gdb) thread apply all bt full 10</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>(gdb) thread apply all bt full 10</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"get a backtrace and parameters for top 10 calls to cut off irrelevant output"
msgstr ""
"Backtrace und Parameter für die ersten 10 Aufrufe auslesen, um irrelevante "
"Ausgaben abzuschneiden"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "<literal>(gdb) set logging on</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>(gdb) set logging on</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"write log of <literal>gdb</literal> output to a file (the default is "
"\"<literal>gdb.txt</literal>\")"
msgstr ""
"Protokoll der Ausgabe von <literal>gdb</literal> in eine Datei schreiben "
"(Standard ist \"<literal>gdb.txt</literal>\")"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Debugging X Errors"
msgstr "Fehleranalyse bei X-Fehlern"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If a GNOME program <literal>preview1</literal> has received an X error, you "
"should see a message as follows."
msgstr ""
"Wenn ein GNOME-Programm <literal>preview1</literal> einen X-Fehler empfangen "
"hat, sollten Sie eine Meldung wie diese sehen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "The program 'preview1' received an X Window System error."
msgstr "The program 'preview1' received an X Window System error."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If this is the case, you can try running the program with \"<literal>--sync</"
"literal>\", and break on the \"<literal>gdk_x_error</literal>\" function in "
"order to obtain a backtrace."
msgstr ""
"Sollte dies der Fall sein, können Sie versuchen, das Programm mit der Option "
"\"<literal>--sync</literal>\" zu starten und einen Haltepunkt für die "
"Funktion \"<literal>gdk_x_error</literal>\" zu setzen, um einen Backtrace zu "
"bekommen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Check dependency on libraries"
msgstr "Überprüfen der Abhängigkeiten von Bibliotheken"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Use <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ldd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to find out a program's dependency on libraries by "
"the followings."
msgstr ""
"Verwenden Sie <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ldd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> wie hier, um zu ermitteln, von welchen "
"Bibliotheken ein Programm abhängt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ldd /bin/ls\n"
"        librt.so.1 =&gt; /lib/librt.so.1 (0x4001e000)\n"
"        libc.so.6 =&gt; /lib/libc.so.6 (0x40030000)\n"
"        libpthread.so.0 =&gt; /lib/libpthread.so.0 (0x40153000)\n"
"        /lib/ld-linux.so.2 =&gt; /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x40000000)"
msgstr ""
"$ ldd /bin/ls\n"
"        librt.so.1 =&gt; /lib/librt.so.1 (0x4001e000)\n"
"        libc.so.6 =&gt; /lib/libc.so.6 (0x40030000)\n"
"        libpthread.so.0 =&gt; /lib/libpthread.so.0 (0x40153000)\n"
"        /lib/ld-linux.so.2 =&gt; /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x40000000)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"For <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> to work in a `chroot`ed environment, the above libraries must "
"be available in your `chroot`ed environment."
msgstr ""
"Damit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ls</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> in einer \"chroot\"-Umgebung funktioniert, müssen "
"die obigen Bibliotheken in der \"chroot\"-Umgebung vorhanden sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "See <xref linkend=\"_tracing_program_activities\"/>."
msgstr "Lesen Sie dazu <xref linkend=\"_tracing_program_activities\"/>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Memory leak detection tools"
msgstr "Werkzeuge zur Erkennung von Speicherlecks"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid "There are several memory leak detection tools available in Debian."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt verschiedene Werkzeuge zur Erkennung von Speicherlecks in Debian:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of memory leak detection tools"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen zur Erkennung von Speicherlecks"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mtrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: malloc debugging functionality in glibc"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mtrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>: malloc-Debugging-Funktionalität in glibc"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "memory debugger and profiler"
msgstr "Speicher-Debugging- und Analyse-Programm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"KDE memory leak tracer using glibc's <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mtrace</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"KDE-Werkzeug zur Verfolgung von Speicherlecks, das "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mtrace</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> aus glibc verwendet"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "GNOME front-end to the Valgrind memory checker"
msgstr "GNOME-Frontend für das Speicherprüfungsprogramm Valgrind"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>malloc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> debugger"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>malloc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>-Debugging-Programm"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "memory-leak tracer for C++ programs"
msgstr "Werkzeug zur Verfolgung von Speicherlecks in C++-Programmen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "debug memory allocation library"
msgstr "Bibliothek zur Fehlersuche bei Speicherzuweisungen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Static code analysis tools"
msgstr "Werkzeuge zur statischen Code-Analyse"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are <ulink url=\"&lint;\">lint</ulink> like tools for <ulink url="
"\"&staticcodeanalysis;\">static code analysis</ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt <ulink url=\"&lint;\">lint</ulink>-ähnliche Werkzeuge für die <ulink "
"url=\"&staticcodeanalysis;\">statische Code-Analyse</ulink>:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><title>
msgid "List of tools for static code analysis"
msgstr "Liste von Werkzeugen für die statische Code-Analyse"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tool for statically checking C programs for bugs"
msgstr ""
"Werkzeug zur statischen Überprüfung von C-Programmen auf Programmfehler"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "rough Auditing Tool for Security (C, C++, PHP, Perl, and Python code)"
msgstr ""
"ein Werkzeug für grobe Sicherheitsüberprüfungen (C-, C++-, PHP-, Perl- und "
"Python-Code)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "tool to examine C/C++ source code and looks for security weaknesses"
msgstr "Werkzeug zur Durchsuchung von Quellcode auf Sicherheitsschwächen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"interpreter with internal static code checker: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>B::Lint</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3perl</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Interpreter mit internem statischen Code-Prüfmechanismus: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>B::Lint</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3perl</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Python code static checker"
msgstr "Statisches Prüfprogramm für Python-Code"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Java program checker"
msgstr "Programmtester für Java"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "syntax and minimal style checker for HTML"
msgstr "Ein Syntax- und (Minimal-)Stil-Prüfprogramm für HTML"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "fast link checker and web site maintenance tool"
msgstr "schneller Linkchecker und Werkzeug für die Webseitenpflege"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"utilities with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmllint</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> to validate XML files"
msgstr ""
"Hilfsprogramme zur Validierung von XML-Dateien mit "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>xmllint</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Disassemble binary"
msgstr "Disassemblieren von Binärdateien"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"You can disassemble binary code with <citerefentry><refentrytitle>objdump</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> by the following."
msgstr ""
"Sie können Binär-Code wie folgt mit <citerefentry><refentrytitle>objdump</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> disassemblieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "$  objdump -m i386 -b binary -D /usr/lib/grub/x86_64-pc/stage1"
msgstr "$  objdump -m i386 -b binary -D /usr/lib/grub/x86_64-pc/stage1"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><note><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> may be used to disassemble code interactively."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gdb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> kann verwendet werden, um Code interaktiv zu disassemblieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Flex — a better Lex"
msgstr "Flex - ein besseres Lex"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&flex;\">Flex</ulink> is a <ulink url=\"&lex;\">Lex</ulink>-"
"compatible fast <ulink url=\"&lexicalanalyzer;\">lexical analyzer</ulink> "
"generator."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&flex;\">Flex</ulink> ist ein <ulink url=\"&lex;\">Lex</ulink>-"
"kompatibler schneller <ulink url=\"&lexicalanalyzer;\">lexikalischer "
"Analysegenerator</ulink>."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Tutorial for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>flex</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> can be found in \"<literal>info flex</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Eine Einführung zu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>flex</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> finden Sie in "
"\"<literal>info flex</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"You need to provide your own \"<literal>main()</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>yywrap()</literal>\".  Otherwise, your flex program should look "
"like this to compile without a library.  This is because that "
"\"<literal>yywrap</literal>\" is a macro and \"<literal>%option main</"
"literal>\" turns on \"<literal>%option noyywrap</literal>\" implicitly."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen Ihre eigenen \"<literal>main()</literal>\"- und \"<literal>yywrap"
"()</literal>\"-Funktionen bereitstellen oder Ihr Programm sollte wie folgt "
"aussehen, um ohne eine Bibliothek zu kompilieren (dies ist so, weil "
"\"<literal>yywrap</literal>\" ein Makro ist und \"<literal>%option main</"
"literal>\" implizit \"<literal>%option noyywrap</literal>\" aktiviert):"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"%option main\n"
"%%\n"
".|\\n    ECHO ;\n"
"%%"
msgstr ""
"%option main\n"
"%%\n"
".|\\n    ECHO ;\n"
"%%"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Alternatively, you may compile with the \"<literal>-lfl</literal>\" linker "
"option at the end of your <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cc</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> command line (like "
"AT&amp;T-Lex with \"<literal>-ll</literal>\").  No \"<literal>%option</"
"literal>\" is needed in this case."
msgstr ""
"Alternativ könnten Sie mit der \"<literal>-lfl</literal>\"-Linker-Option am "
"Ende Ihrer <citerefentry><refentrytitle>cc</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>-Kommandozeile kompilieren (wie AT&amp;T-Lex mit "
"\"<literal>-ll</literal>\"). Es wird in diesem Fall kein \"<literal>%option</"
"literal>\" benötigt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Bison — a better Yacc"
msgstr "Bison - ein besseres Yacc"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Several packages provide a <ulink url=\"&yacc;\">Yacc</ulink>-compatible "
"lookahead <ulink url=\"&lrparser;\">LR parser</ulink> or <ulink url="
"\"&lalrparser;\">LALR parser</ulink> generator in Debian."
msgstr ""
"Einige Pakete stellen <ulink url=\"&yacc;\">Yacc</ulink>-kompatible <ulink "
"url=\"&lrparser;\">LR-Parser</ulink>- oder <ulink url=\"&lalrparser;\">LALR-"
"Parser</ulink>-Generatoren in Debian bereit:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of Yacc-compatible LALR parser generators"
msgstr "Liste Yacc-kompatibler LALR-Parser-Generatoren"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnulalrparsergenerator;\">GNU LALR parser generator</ulink>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&gnulalrparsergenerator;\">GNU LALR-Parser-Generator</ulink>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "Berkeley LALR parser generator"
msgstr "Berkeley LALR-Parser-Generator"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "backtracking parser generator based on <literal>byacc</literal>"
msgstr ""
"rückverfolgender Parser-Generator basierend auf <literal>byacc</literal>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Tutorial for <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bison</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> can be found in \"<literal>info bison</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Eine Einführung zu <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bison</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> finden Sie in "
"\"<literal>info bison</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"You need to provide your own \"<literal>main()</literal>\" and "
"\"<literal>yyerror()</literal>\".  \"<literal>main()</literal>\" calls "
"\"<literal>yyparse()</literal>\" which calls \"<literal>yylex()</literal>\", "
"usually created with Flex."
msgstr ""
"Sie müssen Ihre eigenen \"<literal>main()</literal>\"- und \"<literal>yyerror"
"()</literal>\"-Funktionen bereitstellen. \"<literal>main()</literal>\" ruft "
"\"<literal>yyparse()</literal>\" auf, das wiederum \"<literal>yylex()</"
"literal>\" aufruft, was gewöhnlich von FleX erzeugt wird."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"%%\n"
"\n"
"%%"
msgstr ""
"%%\n"
"\n"
"%%"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Autoconf"
msgstr "Autoconf"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&autoconf;\">Autoconf</ulink> is a tool for producing shell "
"scripts that automatically configure software source code packages to adapt "
"to many kinds of Unix-like systems using the entire GNU build system."
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&autoconf;\">Autoconf</ulink> ist ein Werkzeug zum Erzeugen von "
"Shellskripten, welche Quellpakete automatisch so konfigurieren, dass sie "
"sich unter Verwendung des vollständigen GNU-Build-Systems an viele UNIX-"
"artige Systeme anpassen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>autoconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> produces the configuration script "
"\"<literal>configure</literal>\". \"<literal>configure</literal>\" "
"automatically creates a customized \"<literal>Makefile</literal>\" using the "
"\"<literal>Makefile.in</literal>\" template."
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>autoconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> erzeugt das Konfigurationsskript "
"\"<literal>configure</literal>\". \"<literal>configure</literal>\" erzeugt "
"automatisch ein angepasstes \"<literal>Makefile</literal>\" aus einer "
"\"<literal>Makefile.in</literal>\"-Vorlage."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Compile and install a program"
msgstr "Kompilieren und Installieren eines Programms"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><warning><para>
msgid ""
"Do not overwrite system files with your compiled programs when installing "
"them."
msgstr ""
"Überschreiben Sie keine Systemdateien, wenn Sie Ihre selbst kompilierten "
"Programme installieren."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Debian does not touch files in \"<literal>/usr/local/</literal>\" or "
"\"<literal>/opt</literal>\".  So if you compile a program from source, "
"install it into \"<literal>/usr/local/</literal>\" so it does not interfere "
"with Debian."
msgstr ""
"Debian verändert keine Dateien unter \"<literal>/usr/local/</literal>\" oder "
"\"<literal>/opt</literal>\". Wenn Sie also ein Programm aus den Quellen "
"kompilieren, sollten Sie es in \"<literal>/usr/local/</literal>\" "
"installieren, damit es nicht mit Debian kollidiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ cd src\n"
"$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local\n"
"$ make\n"
"$ make install # this puts the files in the system"
msgstr ""
"$ cd src\n"
"$ ./configure --prefix=/usr/local\n"
"$ make\n"
"$ make install # hiermit werden die Dateien auf dem System installiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><title>
msgid "Uninstall program"
msgstr "Deinstallation eines Programms"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you have the original source and if it uses "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>autoconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>/<citerefentry><refentrytitle>automake</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and if you can "
"remember how you configured it, execute as follows to uninstall the program."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie noch den Original-Quellcode haben, dieser "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>autoconf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>/<citerefentry><refentrytitle>automake</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> nutzt und Sie noch "
"wissen, wie Sie es konfiguriert haben, verfahren Sie wie folgt, um das "
"Programm zu deinstallieren:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"$ ./configure \"all-of-the-options-you-gave-it\"\n"
"# make uninstall"
msgstr ""
"$ ./configure \"alle-optionen-die-sie-damals-angegeben-haben\"\n"
"# make uninstall"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"Alternatively, if you are absolutely sure that the install process puts "
"files only under \"<literal>/usr/local/</literal>\" and there is nothing "
"important there, you can erase all its contents by the following."
msgstr ""
"Wenn Sie sich absolut sicher sind, dass der Installationsprozess Dateien nur "
"unter \"<literal>/usr/local/</literal>\" abgelegt hat und und es nichts "
"Wichtiges mehr dort gibt, können Sie alternativ auch alles löschen, wie hier:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "# find /usr/local -type f -print0 | xargs -0 rm -f"
msgstr "# find /usr/local -type f -print0 | xargs -0 rm -f"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
msgid ""
"If you are not sure where files are installed, you should consider using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>checkinstall</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> from the <literal>checkinstall</literal> package, "
"which provides a clean path for the uninstall.  It now supports to create a "
"Debian package with \"<literal>-D</literal>\" option."
msgstr ""
"Falls Sie nicht sicher sind, wo die Dateien installiert sind, sollten Sie "
"einen Blick auf <citerefentry><refentrytitle>checkinstall</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> aus dem "
"<literal>checkinstall</literal>-Paket werfen, das einen leeren Pfad für die "
"Deinstallation liefert. Es unterstützt jetzt auch die Erzeugung eines Debian-"
"Pakets mit der Option \"<literal>-D</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Perl short script madness"
msgstr "Verrücktheiten bei kurzen Perl-Skripten"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Although any <ulink url=\"&awk;\">AWK</ulink> scripts can be automatically "
"rewritten in <ulink url=\"&perl;\">Perl</ulink> using "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>a2p</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>, one-liner AWK scripts are best converted to one-liner Perl "
"scripts manually."
msgstr ""
"Obwohl man jedes <ulink url=\"&awk;\">AWK</ulink>-Skript mittels "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>a2p</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> automatisiert nach <ulink url=\"&perl;\">Perl</ulink> "
"umschreiben kann, werden einzeilige AWK-Skripte am besten per Hand nach Perl "
"konvertiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "Let's think following AWK script snippet."
msgstr "Denken wir an folgende AWK-Skriptzeile:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "awk '($2==\"1957\") { print $3 }' |"
msgstr "awk '($2==\"1957\") { print $3 }' |"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "This is equivalent to any one of the following lines."
msgstr "Sie ist äquivalent zu jeder der folgenden Zeilen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "perl -ne '@f=split; if ($f[1] eq \"1957\") { print \"$f[2]\\n\"}' |"
msgstr "perl -ne '@f=split; if ($f[1] eq \"1957\") { print \"$f[2]\\n\"}' |"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "perl -ne 'if ((@f=split)[1] eq \"1957\") { print \"$f[2]\\n\"}' |"
msgstr "perl -ne 'if ((@f=split)[1] eq \"1957\") { print \"$f[2]\\n\"}' |"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "perl -ne '@f=split; print $f[2] if ( $f[1]==1957 )' |"
msgstr "perl -ne '@f=split; print $f[2] if ( $f[1]==1957 )' |"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "perl -lane 'print $F[2] if $F[1] eq \"1957\"' |"
msgstr "perl -lane 'print $F[2] if $F[1] eq \"1957\"' |"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "perl -lane 'print$F[2]if$F[1]eq+1957' |"
msgstr "perl -lane 'print$F[2]if$F[1]eq+1957' |"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"The last one is a riddle.  It took advantage of following Perl features."
msgstr ""
"Das letzte ist eine Knobelaufgabe. Es nutzt die Vorteile folgender Perl-"
"Funktionalitäten:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The whitespace is optional."
msgstr "Der Whitespace ist optional."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "The automatic conversion exists from number to the string."
msgstr ""
"Es existiert eine automatische Konvertierung von Zahlen zu Zeichenketten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"See <citerefentry><refentrytitle>perlrun</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> for the command-line options.  For more crazy Perl "
"scripts, <ulink url=\"&perlgolf;\">Perl Golf</ulink> may be interesting."
msgstr ""
"Details zu den Befehlszeilenoptionen finden Sie in "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>perlrun</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>. Haben Sie Bedarf an noch verrückteren Perl-"
"Skripten, könnte <ulink url=\"&perlgolf;\">Perl Golf</ulink> interessant "
"sein."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Web"
msgstr "Web"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "Basic interactive dynamic web pages can be made as follows."
msgstr ""
"Einfache interaktive dynamische Webseiten können wie folgt erstellt werden:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Queries are presented to the browser user using <ulink url=\"&html;\">HTML</"
"ulink> forms."
msgstr ""
"Abfragen werden mittels <ulink url=\"&html;\">HTML</ulink>-Formularen dem "
"Browser-Nutzer präsentiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"Filling and clicking on the form entries sends one of the following <ulink "
"url=\"&url;\">URL</ulink> string with encoded parameters from the browser to "
"the web server."
msgstr ""
"Das Ausfüllen und Anklicken von Formulareinträgen sendet einen <ulink url="
"\"&url;\">URL</ulink>-String mit kodierten Parametern vom Browser zum "
"Webserver:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>http://www.foo.dom/cgi-bin/program.pl?VAR1=VAL1&amp;VAR2=VAL2&amp;"
"VAR3=VAL3</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>http://www.foo.dom/cgi-bin/program.pl?WERT1=WERT1&amp;"
"WERT2=WERT2&amp;WERT3=WERT3</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>http://www.foo.dom/cgi-bin/program.py?VAR1=VAL1&amp;VAR2=VAL2&amp;"
"VAR3=VAL3</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>http://www.foo.dom/cgi-bin/program.py?VAR1=WERT1&amp;"
"VAR2=WERT2&amp;VAR3=WERT3</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>http://www.foo.dom/program.php?VAR1=VAL1&amp;VAR2=VAL2&amp;"
"VAR3=VAL3</literal>\""
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>http://www.foo.dom/program.php?VAR1=WERT1&amp;VAR2=WERT2&amp;"
"VAR3=WERT3</literal>\""

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<literal>%nn</literal>\" in URL is replaced with a character with "
"hexadecimal <literal>nn</literal> value."
msgstr ""
"\"<literal>%nn</literal>\" in einer URL wird durch ein Zeichen mit "
"hexadezimalem <literal>nn</literal>-Wert ersetzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"The environment variable is set as: \"<literal>QUERY_STRING=\"VAR1=VAL1 "
"VAR2=VAL2 VAR3=VAL3\"</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Die Umgebungsvariable wird gesetzt als: \"<literal>ABFRAGE_STRING="
"\"VAR1=WERT1 VAR2=WERT2 VAR3=WERT3\"</literal>\"."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&cgi;\">CGI</ulink> program (any one of \"<literal>program.*</"
"literal>\") on the web server executes itself with the environment variable "
"\"<literal>$QUERY_STRING</literal>\"."
msgstr ""
"Ein <ulink url=\"&cgi;\">CGI</ulink>-Programm (irgendeines von "
"\"<literal>program.*</literal>\") auf dem Webserver führt sich selbst mit "
"der Umgebungsvariable \"<literal>$ABFRAGE_STRING</literal>\" aus."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<literal>stdout</literal> of CGI program is sent to the web browser and is "
"presented as an interactive dynamic web page."
msgstr ""
"Die Standardausgabe (<literal>stdout</literal>) eines CGI-Programms wird zum "
"Webbrowser gesandt und dort als interaktive dynamische Webseite angezeigt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"For security reasons it is better not to hand craft new hacks for parsing "
"CGI parameters.  There are established modules for them in Perl and Python.  "
"<ulink url=\"&php;\">PHP</ulink> comes with these functionalities.  When "
"client data storage is needed, <ulink url=\"&httpcookies;\">HTTP cookies</"
"ulink> are used.  When client side data processing is needed, <ulink url="
"\"&javascript;\">Javascript</ulink> is frequently used."
msgstr ""
"Aus Sicherheitsgründen wird empfohlen, keinen eigenen zusammengebastelten "
"Code zum Parsen von CGI-Parametern zu verwenden. Es gibt dafür etablierte "
"Module in Perl und Python. <ulink url=\"&php;\">PHP</ulink> unterstützt "
"diese Funktionalitäten. Wenn eine Speicherung der Daten auf dem Client nötig "
"ist, werden <ulink url=\"&httpcookies;\">HTTP-Cookies</ulink> verwendet. Ist "
"eine Verarbeitung der Daten auf dem Client erforderlich, wird häufig <ulink "
"url=\"&javascript;\">Javascript</ulink> genutzt."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"For more, see the <ulink url=\"&commongatewayinterface;\">Common Gateway "
"Interface</ulink>, <ulink url=\"&theapachesoftwarefoundation;\">The Apache "
"Software Foundation</ulink>, and <ulink url=\"&javascript;\">JavaScript</"
"ulink>."
msgstr ""
"Für weitere Informationen wird auf das <ulink url=\"&commongatewayinterface;"
"\">Common Gateway Interface</ulink>, die <ulink url="
"\"&theapachesoftwarefoundation;\">Apache Software Foundation</ulink> und "
"<ulink url=\"&javascript;\">JavaScript</ulink> verwiesen."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"Searching \"CGI tutorial\" on Google by typing encoded URL <ulink url="
"\"&httpwwwgooglecomutfiqcgitutorial;\">http://www.google.com/search?"
"hl=en&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;q=CGI+tutorial</ulink> directly to the browser "
"address is a good way to see the CGI script in action on the Google server."
msgstr ""
"Die Suche nach \"CGI tutorial\" auf Google durch Eingabe der kodierten URL "
"<ulink url=\"&httpwwwgooglecomutfiqcgitutorial;\">http://www.google.com/"
"search?hl=en&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;q=CGI+tutorial</ulink> direkt in der "
"Adresszeile des Browsers ist eine gute Möglichkeit, das CGI-Skript auf dem "
"Google-Server in Aktion zu beobachten."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "The source code translation"
msgstr "Die Quellcode-Übersetzung"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "There are programs to convert source codes."
msgstr "Es gibt verschiedene Programme zur Übersetzung von Quellcode:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><title>
msgid "List of source code translation tools"
msgstr "Liste von Programmen zur Übersetzung von Quellcode"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "AWK→PERL"
msgstr "AWK → PERL"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"convert source codes from AWK to PERL: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>a2p</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Quellcode von AWK nach PERL konvertieren: <citerefentry><refentrytitle>a2p</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "FORTRAN→C"
msgstr "FORTRAN → C"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid ""
"convert source codes from FORTRAN 77 to C/C++: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>f2c</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"Quellcode von FORTRAN 77 nach C/C++ konvertieren: "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>f2c</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry>"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "ANSI C"
msgstr "ANSI C"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "create/remove ANSI prototypes from C code"
msgstr "Erstellen/Entfernen von ANSI-Prototypen aus C-Code"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "intel→gas"
msgstr "intel → gas"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><table><tgroup><tbody><row><entry>
msgid "converter from NASM (Intel format) to the GNU Assembler (GAS)"
msgstr "Konvertierer von NASM (Intel-Format) nach GNU Assembler (GAS)"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><title>
msgid "Making Debian package"
msgstr "Erstellen von Debian-Paketen"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid "If you want to make a Debian package, read followings."
msgstr "Wenn Sie ein Debian-Paket erstellen möchten, lesen Sie folgendes:"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<xref linkend=\"_debian_package_management\"/> to understand the basic "
"package system"
msgstr ""
"<xref linkend=\"_debian_package_management\"/>, um die Grundlagen des "
"Paketsystems zu verstehen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<xref linkend=\"_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system\"/> to understand "
"basic porting process"
msgstr ""
"<xref linkend=\"_porting_a_package_to_the_stable_system\"/>, um den "
"grundlegenden Portierungsprozess zu verstehen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<xref linkend=\"_chroot_system\"/> to understand basic chroot techniques"
msgstr ""
"<xref linkend=\"_chroot_system\"/>, um die grundlegenden chroot-Techniken zu "
"verstehen;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debuild</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pbuilder</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> and "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pdebuild</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>"
msgstr ""
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debuild</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pbuilder</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> und "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pdebuild</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>;"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<xref linkend=\"_debugging_the_debian_package\"/> for recompiling for "
"debugging"
msgstr ""
"<xref linkend=\"_debugging_the_debian_package\"/> für Informationen zum "
"Rekompilieren von Quellcode zwecks Fehlersuche (Debugging);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&debiannewmaintainersguide;\">Debian New Maintainers' Guide</"
"ulink> as tutorial (the <literal>maint-guide</literal> package)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&debiannewmaintainersguide;\">Debian-Leitfaden für neue "
"Paketbetreuer</ulink> als Einführung (aus dem <literal>maint-guide</literal>-"
"Paket);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&debiandevelopersreference;\">Debian Developer's Reference</"
"ulink> (the <literal>developers-reference</literal> package)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&debiandevelopersreference;\">Debian-Entwicklerreferenz</ulink> "
"(aus dem <literal>developers-reference</literal>-Paket);"

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"&debianpolicymanual;\">Debian Policy Manual</ulink> (the "
"<literal>debian-policy</literal> package)"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"&debianpolicymanual;\">Debian Policy-Handbuch</ulink> (aus dem "
"<literal>debian-policy</literal>-Paket)."

#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><para>
msgid ""
"There are packages such as <literal>dh-make</literal>, <literal>dh-make-"
"perl</literal>, etc., which help packaging."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt auch Pakete wie <literal>dh-make</literal>, <literal>dh-make-perl</"
"literal> usw., die beim Paketieren helfen."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><title>
msgid "Appendix"
msgstr "Anhang"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><para>
msgid "Here are backgrounds of this document."
msgstr "Hier einige Hintergrundinformationen zu diesem Dokument."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><title>
msgid "The Debian maze"
msgstr "Das Debian-Labyrinth"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Linux system is a very powerful computing platform for a networked "
"computer.  However, learning how to use all its capabilities is not easy. "
"Setting up the LPR printer queue with a non-PostScript printer was a good "
"example of stumble points. (There are no issues anymore since newer "
"installations use the new CUPS system.)"
msgstr ""
"Das Linux-System ist eine sehr leistungsfähige Computer-Plattform für einen "
"mit dem Netzwerk verbundenen Rechner. Allerdings ist es nicht einfach, zu "
"erlernen, wie man all dessen Fähigkeiten nutzen kann. Die Einrichtung der "
"LPR-Drucker-Warteschlange mit einem nicht PostScript-fähigen Drucker war ein "
"gutes Beispiel für die möglichen Stolpersteine. (Es gibt mittlerweile keine "
"solchen Probleme mehr, da neue Installationen jetzt das CUPS-System nutzen)."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"There is a complete, detailed map called the \"SOURCE CODE\".  This is very "
"accurate but very hard to understand.  There are also references called "
"HOWTO and mini-HOWTO.  They are easier to understand but tend to give too "
"much detail and lose the big picture.  I sometimes have a problem finding "
"the right section in a long HOWTO when I need a few commands to invoke."
msgstr ""
"Es gibt eine vollständige Quelle für detaillierte Informationen, genannt der "
"\"QUELLCODE\". Dieser ist sehr exakt, aber auch sehr schwer zu verstehen. Es "
"gibt auch andere Quellen wie HOWTOs oder mini-HOWTOs. Diese sind leichter "
"verständlich, neigen aber dazu, zu viele Details zu liefern und den großen "
"Überblick zu verlieren. Ich habe manchmal ein Problem, den richtigen "
"Abschnitt in einem langen HOWTO zu finden, wenn ich nur ein paar Befehle, "
"die ich aufrufen muss, suche."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"I hope this \"Debian Reference (version 2)\" provides a good starting "
"direction for people in the Debian maze."
msgstr ""
"Ich hoffe, diese \"Debian-Referenz (Version 2)\" bietet eine gute Starthilfe "
"für Leute im Debian-Labyrinth."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><title>
msgid "Copyright history"
msgstr "Copyright-Vergangenheit"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"The Debian Reference was initiated by me, Osamu Aoki &lt;osamu at debian dot "
"org&gt;, as a personal system administration memo. Many contents came from "
"the knowledge I gained from <ulink url=\"&thedebianusermailinglist;\">the "
"debian-user mailing list</ulink> and other Debian resources."
msgstr ""
"Die Debian Reference wurde initiert von mir, Osamu Aoki &lt;osamu at debian "
"dot org&gt; als persönliches Memo zur Systemadministration. Viele Inhalte "
"entstammen dem Wissen, das ich von der <ulink url="
"\"&thedebianusermailinglist;\">debian-user-Mailingliste</ulink> und anderen "
"Debian-Ressourcen bezogen habe."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"Following a suggestion from Josip Rodin, who was very active with the <ulink "
"url=\"&debiandocumentationprojectddp;\">Debian Documentation Project (DDP)</"
"ulink>, \"Debian Reference (version 1, 2001-2007)\" was created as a part of "
"DDP documents."
msgstr ""
"Einem Vorschlag von Josip Rodin folgend, der sehr aktiv in dem <ulink url="
"\"&debiandocumentationprojectddp;\">Debian Documentation Project (DDP)</"
"ulink> war, wurde die \"Debian Reference (version 1, 2001-2007)\" als Teil "
"der DDP-Dokumente erstellt."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"After 6 years, I realized that the original \"Debian Reference (version 1)\" "
"was outdated and started to rewrite many contents.  New \"Debian Reference "
"(version 2)\" is released in 2008."
msgstr ""
"Nach sechs Jahren stellte ich fest, dass die originale \"Debian Reference "
"(version 1)\" veraltet war und begann, viele Inhalte neu zu schreiben. Die "
"neue \"Debian Reference (version 2)\" wurde 2008 veröffentlicht."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"The tutorial contents can trace its origin and its inspiration in followings."
msgstr ""
"Die Lehrinhalte haben ihren Ursprung und ihre Inspiration in folgenden "
"Quellen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&linuxusersguide;\">Linux User's Guide</ulink>\" by Larry "
"Greenfield (December 1996)"
msgstr ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&linuxusersguide;\">Linux User's Guide</ulink>\" von Larry "
"Greenfield (Dezember 1996)"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "obsoleted by \"Debian Tutorial\""
msgstr "abgelöst durch das \"Debian Tutorial\""

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&debiantutorial;\">Debian Tutorial</ulink>\" by Havoc "
"Pennington. (11 December, 1998)"
msgstr ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&debiantutorial;\">Debian Tutorial</ulink>\" von Havoc "
"Pennington (11. Dezember 1998)"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"partially written by Oliver Elphick, Ole Tetlie, James Treacy, Craig Sawyer, "
"and Ivan E. Moore II"
msgstr ""
"teilweise geschrieben von Oliver Elphick, Ole Tetlie, James Treacy, Craig "
"Sawyer und Ivan E. Moore II"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "obsoleted by \"Debian GNU/Linux: Guide to Installation and Usage\""
msgstr "abgelöst durch \"Debian GNU/Linux: Guide to Installation and Usage\""

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&debiangnulinuxguallationandusage;\">Debian GNU/Linux: Guide "
"to Installation and Usage</ulink>\" by John Goerzen and Ossama Othman (1999)"
msgstr ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&debiangnulinuxguallationandusage;\">Debian GNU/Linux: Guide "
"to Installation and Usage</ulink>\" von John Goerzen und Ossama Othman (1999)"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "obsoleted by \"Debian Reference (version 1)\""
msgstr "abgelöst durch die \"Debian Reference (version 1)\""

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"The package and archive description can trace some of their origin and their "
"inspiration in following."
msgstr ""
"Die Paket- und Archivbeschreibungen habe ihren Ursprung und ihre Inspiration "
"in folgenden Quellen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&debianfaq;\">Debian FAQ</ulink>\" (March 2002 version, when "
"this was maintained by Josip Rodin)"
msgstr ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&debianfaq;\">Debian FAQ</ulink>\" (Version von März 2002, zu "
"dieser Zeit betreut durch Josip Rodin)"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"The other contents can trace some of their origin and their inspiration in "
"following."
msgstr ""
"Andere Inhalte haben ihren Ursprung und ihre Inspiration in folgenden "
"Quellen:"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&debianreference;\">Debian Reference</ulink> (version 1)\" by "
"Osamu Aoki (2001–2007)"
msgstr ""
"\"<ulink url=\"&debianreference;\">Debian Reference</ulink> (version 1)\" "
"von Osamu Aoki (2001-2007)"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "obsoleted by this new \"Debian Reference (version 2)\""
msgstr "abgelöst durch diese neue \"Debian Reference (version 2)\""

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"The previous \"Debian Reference (version 1)\" was created with many "
"contributors."
msgstr ""
"Die vorherige \"Debian Reference (version 1)\" wurde unter Mithilfe von "
"vielen Beteiligten erstellt:"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"the major contents contribution on network configuration topics by Thomas "
"Hood"
msgstr "ein Großteil der Beiträge zur Netzwerkkonfiguration von Thomas Hood;"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"significant contents contribution on X and VCS related topics by Brian Nelson"
msgstr "erhebliche Beiträge zu X- und VCS-bezogenen Themen von Brian Nelson;"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid ""
"the help on the build scripts and many content corrections by Jens Seidel"
msgstr ""
"Hilfe bei den Build-Scripten und viele Korrekturen des Inhaltes durch Jens "
"Seidel;"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "extensive proofreading by David Sewell"
msgstr "ausgiebige Korrekturlesung durch David Sewell;"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
msgid "many contributions by the translators, contributors, and bug reporters"
msgstr ""
"viele Beiträge von Übersetzern und Leuten, die Inhalte beigetragen oder "
"Fehler berichtet haben."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"Many manual pages and info pages on the Debian system were used as the "
"primary references to write this document.  To the extent Osamu Aoki "
"considered within the <ulink url=\"&fairuse;\">fair use</ulink>, many parts "
"of them, especially command definitions, were used as phrase pieces after "
"careful editorial efforts to fit them into the style and the objective of "
"this document."
msgstr ""
"Viele Handbuch- und Infoseiten im Debian-System wurden als primäre "
"Referenzen verwendet, um dieses Dokument zu schreiben. Bis zu einem gewissen "
"Maß, das Osamu Aoki im Sinne von <ulink url=\"&fairuse;\">Fair Use</ulink> "
"als angemessen angesehen hat, wurden viele Teile davon, speziell "
"Befehlsdefinitionen, in die Debian Reference übernommen (nach sorgfältiger "
"Überarbeitung zwecks Anpassung an Stil und Zielvorgabe dieses Dokuments)."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"The gdb debugger description was expanded using <ulink url="
"\"&debianwikicontentsonbacktrace;\">Debian wiki contents on backtrace</"
"ulink> with consent by Ari Pollak, Loïc Minier, and Dafydd Harries."
msgstr ""
"Die Beschreibung des Debuggers gdb wurde unter Verwendung von <ulink url="
"\"&debianwikicontentsonbacktrace;\">Inhalten aus dem Debian Wiki über "
"backtrace</ulink> in Konsens mit Ari Pollak, Loïc Minier und Dafydd Harries "
"erweitert."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"Contents of \"Debian Reference (version 2)\" are mostly my own work except "
"as mentioned above.  These has been updated by the contributors too."
msgstr ""
"Die Inhalte der \"Debian Reference (version 2)\" sind überwiegend meine "
"eigene Arbeit, mit Ausnahme der oben genannten. Diese wurden auch durch "
"diejenigen, die damals die Inhalte beigetragen haben, aktualisiert."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"The author, Osamu Aoki, thanks all those who helped make this document "
"possible."
msgstr ""
"Der Autor Osamu Aoki dankt allen, die geholfen haben, dieses Dokument "
"möglich zu machen."

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><title>
msgid "Document format"
msgstr "Dokumentenformat"

#. type: Content of: <book><appendix><section><para>
msgid ""
"The source of the English original document is currently written in <ulink "
"url=\"&asciidoc;\">AsciiDoc</ulink> text files.  <ulink url=\"&asciidoc;"
"\">AsciiDoc</ulink> is used as convenience only since it is less typing than "
"straight XML and supports table in the very intuitive format.  You should "
"think XML and PO files as real source files.  Via build script, it is "
"converted to DocBook XML format and automatically generated data are "
"inserted to form a final Docbook XML source. This final Docbook XML source "
"can be converted to HTML, epub, plain text, PostScript, and PDF. (Some "
"formats may be skipped for distribution.)"
msgstr ""
"Die Quellen des englischen Originaldokuments werden derzeit in <ulink url="
"\"&asciidoc;\">AsciiDoc</ulink>-Textdateien geschrieben. <ulink url="
"\"&asciidoc;\">AsciiDoc</ulink> wird nur der Einfachheit halber verwendet, "
"da es weniger Schreiberei ist als reines XML und Tabellen in einem sehr "
"intuitiven Format unterstützt. Sie sollten die XML- und PO-Dateien als wahre "
"Quelldateien ansehen. Über ein Build-Script wird es in das DocBook-XML-"
"Format konvertiert und automatisch generierte Daten werden eingefügt, um "
"eine finale DocBook-XML-Quelle zu formen. Diese finale DocBook-XML-Quelle "
"kann in HTML, epub, reinen Text, PostScript und PDF umgewandelt werden. "
"(Einige Formate könnten von der Verteilung ausgeschlossen sein.)"
