package org.apache.maven.project;

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.maven.RepositoryUtils;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.Artifact;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.InvalidRepositoryException;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.repository.ArtifactRepository;
import org.apache.maven.classrealm.ClassRealmManager;
import org.apache.maven.model.Build;
import org.apache.maven.model.Extension;
import org.apache.maven.model.Model;
import org.apache.maven.model.Plugin;
import org.apache.maven.model.Repository;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.ExtensionRealmCache;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.MavenPluginManager;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginManagerException;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginResolutionException;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.version.PluginVersionResolutionException;
import org.apache.maven.repository.RepositorySystem;
import org.codehaus.plexus.PlexusContainer;
import org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.realm.ClassRealm;
import org.codehaus.plexus.component.annotations.Component;
import org.codehaus.plexus.component.annotations.Requirement;
import org.codehaus.plexus.logging.Logger;
import org.eclipse.aether.graph.DependencyFilter;
import org.eclipse.aether.util.filter.ExclusionsDependencyFilter;

/**
 * Assists the project builder. <strong>Warning:</strong> This is an internal utility class that is only public for
 * technical reasons, it is not part of the public API. In particular, this class can be changed or deleted without
 * prior notice.
 *
 * @author Benjamin Bentmann
 */
@Component( role = ProjectBuildingHelper.class )
public class DefaultProjectBuildingHelper
    implements ProjectBuildingHelper
{

    @Requirement
    private Logger logger;

    @Requirement
    private PlexusContainer container;

    @Requirement
    private ClassRealmManager classRealmManager;

    @Requirement
    private ProjectRealmCache projectRealmCache;

    @Requirement
    private RepositorySystem repositorySystem;

    @Requirement
    private MavenPluginManager pluginManager;

    public List<ArtifactRepository> createArtifactRepositories( List<Repository> pomRepositories,
                                                                List<ArtifactRepository> externalRepositories,
                                                                ProjectBuildingRequest request )
        throws InvalidRepositoryException
    {
        List<ArtifactRepository> internalRepositories = new ArrayList<>();

        for ( Repository repository : pomRepositories )
        {
            internalRepositories.add( repositorySystem.buildArtifactRepository( repository ) );
        }

        repositorySystem.injectMirror( request.getRepositorySession(), internalRepositories );

        repositorySystem.injectProxy( request.getRepositorySession(), internalRepositories );

        repositorySystem.injectAuthentication( request.getRepositorySession(), internalRepositories );

        List<ArtifactRepository> dominantRepositories;
        List<ArtifactRepository> recessiveRepositories;

        if ( ProjectBuildingRequest.RepositoryMerging.REQUEST_DOMINANT.equals( request.getRepositoryMerging() ) )
        {
            dominantRepositories = externalRepositories;
            recessiveRepositories = internalRepositories;
        }
        else
        {
            dominantRepositories = internalRepositories;
            recessiveRepositories = externalRepositories;
        }

        List<ArtifactRepository> artifactRepositories = new ArrayList<>();
        Collection<String> repoIds = new HashSet<>();

        if ( dominantRepositories != null )
        {
            for ( ArtifactRepository repository : dominantRepositories )
            {
                repoIds.add( repository.getId() );
                artifactRepositories.add( repository );
            }
        }

        if ( recessiveRepositories != null )
        {
            for ( ArtifactRepository repository : recessiveRepositories )
            {
                if ( repoIds.add( repository.getId() ) )
                {
                    artifactRepositories.add( repository );
                }
            }
        }

        artifactRepositories = repositorySystem.getEffectiveRepositories( artifactRepositories );

        return artifactRepositories;
    }

    public synchronized ProjectRealmCache.CacheRecord createProjectRealm( MavenProject project, Model model,
                                                                          ProjectBuildingRequest request )
        throws PluginResolutionException, PluginVersionResolutionException, PluginManagerException
    {
        ClassRealm projectRealm;

        List<Plugin> extensionPlugins = new ArrayList<>();

        Build build = model.getBuild();

        if ( build != null )
        {
            for ( Extension extension : build.getExtensions() )
            {
                Plugin plugin = new Plugin();
                plugin.setGroupId( extension.getGroupId() );
                plugin.setArtifactId( extension.getArtifactId() );
                plugin.setVersion( extension.getVersion() );
                extensionPlugins.add( plugin );
            }

            for ( Plugin plugin : build.getPlugins() )
            {
                if ( plugin.isExtensions() )
                {
                    extensionPlugins.add( plugin );
                }
            }
        }

        if ( extensionPlugins.isEmpty() )
        {
            if ( logger.isDebugEnabled() )
            {
                logger.debug( "Extension realms for project " + model.getId() + ": (none)" );
            }

            return new ProjectRealmCache.CacheRecord( null, null );
        }

        List<ClassRealm> extensionRealms = new ArrayList<>();

        Map<ClassRealm, List<String>> exportedPackages = new HashMap<>();

        Map<ClassRealm, List<String>> exportedArtifacts = new HashMap<>();

        List<Artifact> publicArtifacts = new ArrayList<>();

        for ( Plugin plugin : extensionPlugins )
        {
            ExtensionRealmCache.CacheRecord recordRealm =
                pluginManager.setupExtensionsRealm( project, plugin, request.getRepositorySession() );

            final ClassRealm extensionRealm = recordRealm.realm;
            final ExtensionDescriptor extensionDescriptor = recordRealm.desciptor;
            final List<Artifact> artifacts = recordRealm.artifacts;

            extensionRealms.add( extensionRealm );
            if ( extensionDescriptor != null )
            {
                exportedPackages.put( extensionRealm, extensionDescriptor.getExportedPackages() );
                exportedArtifacts.put( extensionRealm, extensionDescriptor.getExportedArtifacts() );
            }

            if ( !plugin.isExtensions() && artifacts.size() == 2 && artifacts.get( 0 ).getFile() != null
                && "plexus-utils".equals( artifacts.get( 1 ).getArtifactId() ) )
            {
                /*
                 * This is purely for backward-compat with 2.x where <extensions> consisting of a single artifact where
                 * loaded into the core and hence available to plugins, in contrast to bigger extensions that were
                 * loaded into a dedicated realm which is invisible to plugins (MNG-2749).
                 */
                publicArtifacts.add( artifacts.get( 0 ) );
            }
        }

        if ( logger.isDebugEnabled() )
        {
            logger.debug( "Extension realms for project " + model.getId() + ": " + extensionRealms );
        }

        ProjectRealmCache.Key projectRealmKey = projectRealmCache.createKey( extensionRealms );

        ProjectRealmCache.CacheRecord record = projectRealmCache.get( projectRealmKey );

        if ( record == null )
        {
            projectRealm = classRealmManager.createProjectRealm( model, toAetherArtifacts( publicArtifacts ) );

            Set<String> exclusions = new LinkedHashSet<>();

            for ( ClassRealm extensionRealm : extensionRealms )
            {
                List<String> excludes = exportedArtifacts.get( extensionRealm );

                if ( excludes != null )
                {
                    exclusions.addAll( excludes );
                }

                List<String> exports = exportedPackages.get( extensionRealm );

                if ( exports == null || exports.isEmpty() )
                {
                    /*
                     * Most existing extensions don't define exported packages, i.e. no classes are to be exposed to
                     * plugins, yet the components provided by the extension (e.g. artifact handlers) must be
                     * accessible, i.e. we still must import the extension realm into the project realm.
                     */
                    exports = Arrays.asList( extensionRealm.getId() );
                }

                for ( String export : exports )
                {
                    projectRealm.importFrom( extensionRealm, export );
                }
            }

            DependencyFilter extensionArtifactFilter = null;
            if ( !exclusions.isEmpty() )
            {
                extensionArtifactFilter = new ExclusionsDependencyFilter( exclusions );
            }

            record = projectRealmCache.put( projectRealmKey, projectRealm, extensionArtifactFilter );
        }

        projectRealmCache.register( project, projectRealmKey, record );

        return record;
    }

    public void selectProjectRealm( MavenProject project )
    {
        ClassLoader projectRealm = project.getClassRealm();

        if ( projectRealm == null )
        {
            projectRealm = classRealmManager.getCoreRealm();
        }

        Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader( projectRealm );
    }

    private List<org.eclipse.aether.artifact.Artifact> toAetherArtifacts( final List<Artifact> pluginArtifacts )
    {
        return new ArrayList<>( RepositoryUtils.toArtifacts( pluginArtifacts ) );
    }

}
